Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in net
if_ethersubr.c revision 1.225.2.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.225.2.2 2016/08/06 00:19:10 pgoyette Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/4/96
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.225.2.2 2016/08/06 00:19:10 pgoyette Exp $");
     65 
     66 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     67 #include "opt_inet.h"
     68 #include "opt_atalk.h"
     69 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
     70 #include "opt_mpls.h"
     71 #include "opt_gateway.h"
     72 #include "opt_pppoe.h"
     73 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 #include "vlan.h"
     77 #include "pppoe.h"
     78 #include "bridge.h"
     79 #include "arp.h"
     80 #include "agr.h"
     81 
     82 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     85 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     86 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     87 #include <sys/errno.h>
     88 #include <sys/device.h>
     89 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     90 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
     91 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     92 
     93 #include <net/if.h>
     94 #include <net/netisr.h>
     95 #include <net/route.h>
     96 #include <net/if_llc.h>
     97 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     98 #include <net/if_types.h>
     99 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
    100 
    101 #include <net/if_media.h>
    102 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
    103 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    104 
    105 #if NARP == 0
    106 /*
    107  * XXX there should really be a way to issue this warning from within config(8)
    108  */
    109 #error You have included NETATALK or a pseudo-device in your configuration that depends on the presence of ethernet interfaces, but have no such interfaces configured. Check if you really need pseudo-device bridge, pppoe, vlan or options NETATALK.
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 #include <net/bpf.h>
    113 
    114 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    115 #include <net/if_vlanvar.h>
    116 
    117 #if NPPPOE > 0
    118 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 #if NAGR > 0
    122 #include <net/agr/ieee8023_slowprotocols.h>	/* XXX */
    123 #include <net/agr/ieee8023ad.h>
    124 #include <net/agr/if_agrvar.h>
    125 #endif
    126 
    127 #if NBRIDGE > 0
    128 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 #include <netinet/in.h>
    132 #ifdef INET
    133 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    134 #endif
    135 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
    136 
    137 #ifdef INET6
    138 #ifndef INET
    139 #include <netinet/in.h>
    140 #endif
    141 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
    142 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 
    146 #include "carp.h"
    147 #if NCARP > 0
    148 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 #ifdef NETATALK
    152 #include <netatalk/at.h>
    153 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
    154 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
    155 
    156 #define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
    157 #define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
    158 
    159 extern u_char	at_org_code[3];
    160 extern u_char	aarp_org_code[3];
    161 #endif /* NETATALK */
    162 
    163 #ifdef MPLS
    164 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
    165 #include <netmpls/mpls_var.h>
    166 #endif
    167 
    168 static struct timeval bigpktppslim_last;
    169 static int bigpktppslim = 2;	/* XXX */
    170 static int bigpktpps_count;
    171 static kmutex_t bigpktpps_lock __cacheline_aligned;
    172 
    173 
    174 const uint8_t etherbroadcastaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
    175     { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
    176 const uint8_t ethermulticastaddr_slowprotocols[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
    177     { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 };
    178 #define senderr(e) { error = (e); goto bad;}
    179 
    180 static	int ether_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
    181 	    const struct sockaddr *, const struct rtentry *);
    182 
    183 /*
    184  * Ethernet output routine.
    185  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
    186  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to ethercom structure.
    187  */
    188 static int
    189 ether_output(struct ifnet * const ifp0, struct mbuf * const m0,
    190 	const struct sockaddr * const dst,
    191 	const struct rtentry *rt)
    192 {
    193 	uint16_t etype = 0;
    194 	int error = 0, hdrcmplt = 0;
    195  	uint8_t esrc[6], edst[6];
    196 	struct mbuf *m = m0;
    197 	struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL;
    198 	struct ether_header *eh;
    199 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0;
    200 #ifdef INET
    201 	struct arphdr *ah;
    202 #endif /* INET */
    203 #ifdef NETATALK
    204 	struct at_ifaddr *aa;
    205 #endif /* NETATALK */
    206 
    207 	/*
    208 	 * some paths such as carp_output() call ethr_output() with "ifp"
    209 	 * argument as other than ether ifnet.
    210 	 */
    211 	KASSERT(ifp->if_output != ether_output
    212 	    || ifp->if_extflags & IFEF_OUTPUT_MPSAFE);
    213 
    214 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    215 	m_claimm(m, ifp->if_mowner);
    216 #endif
    217 
    218 #if NCARP > 0
    219 	if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP) {
    220 		struct ifaddr *ifa;
    221 		int s = pserialize_read_enter();
    222 
    223 		/* loop back if this is going to the carp interface */
    224 		if (dst != NULL && ifp0->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP &&
    225 		    (ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(dst)) != NULL) {
    226 			if (ifa->ifa_ifp == ifp0) {
    227 				pserialize_read_exit(s);
    228 				return looutput(ifp0, m, dst, rt);
    229 			}
    230 		}
    231 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
    232 
    233 		ifp = ifp->if_carpdev;
    234 		/* ac = (struct arpcom *)ifp; */
    235 
    236 		if ((ifp0->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) !=
    237 		    (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
    238 			senderr(ENETDOWN);
    239 	}
    240 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
    241 
    242 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
    243 		senderr(ENETDOWN);
    244 
    245 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    246 
    247 #ifdef INET
    248 	case AF_INET:
    249 		KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
    250 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
    251 			(void)memcpy(edst, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(edst));
    252 		else if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST)
    253 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&satocsin(dst)->sin_addr, edst);
    254 		else if ((error = arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, edst,
    255 		    sizeof(edst))) != 0) {
    256 			KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    257 			return error == EWOULDBLOCK ? 0 : error;
    258 		}
    259 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    260 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
    261 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
    262 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
    263 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
    264 		break;
    265 
    266 	case AF_ARP:
    267 		ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
    268 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
    269 			(void)memcpy(edst, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(edst));
    270 		else {
    271 			void *tha = ar_tha(ah);
    272 
    273 			if (tha == NULL) {
    274 				/* fake with ARPHDR_IEEE1394 */
    275 				return 0;
    276 			}
    277 			memcpy(edst, tha, sizeof(edst));
    278 		}
    279 
    280 		ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
    281 
    282 		switch (ntohs(ah->ar_op)) {
    283 		case ARPOP_REVREQUEST:
    284 		case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
    285 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
    286 			break;
    287 
    288 		case ARPOP_REQUEST:
    289 		case ARPOP_REPLY:
    290 		default:
    291 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
    292 		}
    293 
    294 		break;
    295 #endif
    296 #ifdef INET6
    297 	case AF_INET6:
    298 		if (!nd6_storelladdr(ifp, rt, m, dst, edst, sizeof(edst))){
    299 			/* something bad happened */
    300 			return (0);
    301 		}
    302 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
    303 		break;
    304 #endif
    305 #ifdef NETATALK
    306     case AF_APPLETALK: {
    307 		struct ifaddr *ifa;
    308 		int s;
    309 
    310 		KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
    311 		if (!aarpresolve(ifp, m, (const struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) {
    312 #ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
    313 			printf("aarpresolv failed\n");
    314 #endif /* NETATALKDEBUG */
    315 			KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    316 			return (0);
    317 		}
    318 		/*
    319 		 * ifaddr is the first thing in at_ifaddr
    320 		 */
    321 		s = pserialize_read_enter();
    322 		ifa = at_ifawithnet((const struct sockaddr_at *)dst, ifp);
    323 		if (ifa == NULL) {
    324 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
    325 			KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    326 			goto bad;
    327 		}
    328 		aa = (struct at_ifaddr *)ifa;
    329 
    330 		/*
    331 		 * In the phase 2 case, we need to prepend an mbuf for the
    332 		 * llc header.  Since we must preserve the value of m,
    333 		 * which is passed to us by value, we m_copy() the first
    334 		 * mbuf, and use it for our llc header.
    335 		 */
    336 		if (aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2) {
    337 			struct llc llc;
    338 
    339 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
    340 			llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
    341 			llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
    342 			memcpy(llc.llc_snap_org_code, at_org_code,
    343 			    sizeof(llc.llc_snap_org_code));
    344 			llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
    345 			memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &llc, sizeof(struct llc));
    346 		} else {
    347 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
    348 		}
    349 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
    350 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    351 		break;
    352 	    }
    353 #endif /* NETATALK */
    354 	case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
    355 		hdrcmplt = 1;
    356 		memcpy(esrc,
    357 		    ((const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_shost,
    358 		    sizeof(esrc));
    359 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    360 
    361 	case AF_UNSPEC:
    362  		memcpy(edst,
    363 		    ((const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_dhost,
    364 		    sizeof(edst));
    365 		/* AF_UNSPEC doesn't swap the byte order of the ether_type. */
    366 		etype = ((const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_type;
    367 		break;
    368 
    369 	default:
    370 		printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
    371 			dst->sa_family);
    372 		senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
    373 	}
    374 
    375 #ifdef MPLS
    376 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
    377 	{
    378 		struct m_tag *mtag;
    379 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_MPLS, NULL);
    380 		if (mtag != NULL) {
    381 			/* Having the tag itself indicates it's MPLS */
    382 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_MPLS);
    383 			m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
    384 		}
    385 	}
    386 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    387 #endif
    388 
    389 	if (mcopy)
    390 		(void)looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt);
    391 
    392 	/* If no ether type is set, this must be a 802.2 formatted packet.
    393 	 */
    394 	if (etype == 0)
    395 		etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
    396 	/*
    397 	 * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
    398 	 * allocate another.
    399 	 */
    400 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
    401 	if (m == 0)
    402 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
    403 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    404 	/* Note: etype is already in network byte order. */
    405 	(void)memcpy(&eh->ether_type, &etype, sizeof(eh->ether_type));
    406  	memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, edst, sizeof(edst));
    407 	if (hdrcmplt)
    408 		memcpy(eh->ether_shost, esrc, sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
    409 	else
    410 	 	memcpy(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
    411 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
    412 
    413 #if NCARP > 0
    414 	if (ifp0 != ifp && ifp0->if_type == IFT_CARP) {
    415 	 	memcpy(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp0->if_sadl),
    416 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
    417 	}
    418 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
    419 
    420 	if ((error = pfil_run_hooks(ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT)) != 0)
    421 		return (error);
    422 	if (m == NULL)
    423 		return (0);
    424 
    425 #if NBRIDGE > 0
    426 	/*
    427 	 * Bridges require special output handling.
    428 	 */
    429 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
    430 		return (bridge_output(ifp, m, NULL, NULL));
    431 #endif
    432 
    433 #if NCARP > 0
    434 	if (ifp != ifp0)
    435 		ifp0->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + ETHER_HDR_LEN;
    436 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
    437 
    438 #ifdef ALTQ
    439 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
    440 	/*
    441 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the parent interface, do
    442 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might not
    443 	 * require classification, but might require the
    444 	 * address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
    445 	 */
    446 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
    447 		altq_etherclassify(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    448 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    449 #endif
    450 	return ifq_enqueue(ifp, m);
    451 
    452 bad:
    453 	if (m)
    454 		m_freem(m);
    455 	return (error);
    456 }
    457 
    458 #ifdef ALTQ
    459 /*
    460  * This routine is a slight hack to allow a packet to be classified
    461  * if the Ethernet headers are present.  It will go away when ALTQ's
    462  * classification engine understands link headers.
    463  */
    464 void
    465 altq_etherclassify(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m)
    466 {
    467 	struct ether_header *eh;
    468 	uint16_t ether_type;
    469 	int hlen, af, hdrsize;
    470 	void *hdr;
    471 
    472 	hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
    473 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    474 
    475 	ether_type = htons(eh->ether_type);
    476 
    477 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
    478 		/* LLC/SNAP */
    479 		struct llc *llc = (struct llc *)(eh + 1);
    480 		hlen += 8;
    481 
    482 		if (m->m_len < hlen ||
    483 		    llc->llc_dsap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
    484 		    llc->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
    485 		    llc->llc_control != LLC_UI) {
    486 			/* Not SNAP. */
    487 			goto bad;
    488 		}
    489 
    490 		ether_type = htons(llc->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
    491 	}
    492 
    493 	switch (ether_type) {
    494 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    495 		af = AF_INET;
    496 		hdrsize = 20;		/* sizeof(struct ip) */
    497 		break;
    498 
    499 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    500 		af = AF_INET6;
    501 		hdrsize = 40;		/* sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */
    502 		break;
    503 
    504 	default:
    505 		af = AF_UNSPEC;
    506 		hdrsize = 0;
    507 		break;
    508 	}
    509 
    510 	while (m->m_len <= hlen) {
    511 		hlen -= m->m_len;
    512 		m = m->m_next;
    513 	}
    514 	if (m->m_len < (hlen + hdrsize)) {
    515 		/*
    516 		 * protocol header not in a single mbuf.
    517 		 * We can't cope with this situation right
    518 		 * now (but it shouldn't ever happen, really, anyhow).
    519 		 */
    520 #ifdef DEBUG
    521 		printf("altq_etherclassify: headers span multiple mbufs: "
    522 		    "%d < %d\n", m->m_len, (hlen + hdrsize));
    523 #endif
    524 		goto bad;
    525 	}
    526 
    527 	m->m_data += hlen;
    528 	m->m_len -= hlen;
    529 
    530 	hdr = mtod(m, void *);
    531 
    532 	if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY(ifq))
    533 		m->m_pkthdr.pattr_class =
    534 		    (*ifq->altq_classify)(ifq->altq_clfier, m, af);
    535 	m->m_pkthdr.pattr_af = af;
    536 	m->m_pkthdr.pattr_hdr = hdr;
    537 
    538 	m->m_data -= hlen;
    539 	m->m_len += hlen;
    540 
    541 	return;
    542 
    543  bad:
    544 	m->m_pkthdr.pattr_class = NULL;
    545 	m->m_pkthdr.pattr_hdr = NULL;
    546 	m->m_pkthdr.pattr_af = AF_UNSPEC;
    547 }
    548 #endif /* ALTQ */
    549 
    550 /*
    551  * Process a received Ethernet packet;
    552  * the packet is in the mbuf chain m with
    553  * the ether header.
    554  */
    555 void
    556 ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    557 {
    558 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *) ifp;
    559 	pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
    560 	struct ifqueue *inq = NULL;
    561 	uint16_t etype;
    562 	struct ether_header *eh;
    563 	size_t ehlen;
    564 	static int earlypkts;
    565 	int isr = 0;
    566 #if defined (LLC) || defined(NETATALK)
    567 	struct llc *l;
    568 #endif
    569 
    570 	KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p());
    571 
    572 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    573 		m_freem(m);
    574 		return;
    575 	}
    576 
    577 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    578 	m_claimm(m, &ec->ec_rx_mowner);
    579 #endif
    580 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    581 	etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
    582 	ehlen = sizeof(*eh);
    583 
    584 	if(__predict_false(earlypkts < 100 || !rnd_initial_entropy)) {
    585 		rnd_add_data(NULL, eh, ehlen, 0);
    586 		earlypkts++;
    587 	}
    588 
    589 	/*
    590 	 * Determine if the packet is within its size limits.
    591 	 */
    592 	if (etype != ETHERTYPE_MPLS && m->m_pkthdr.len >
    593 	    ETHER_MAX_FRAME(ifp, etype, m->m_flags & M_HASFCS)) {
    594 		mutex_enter(&bigpktpps_lock);
    595 		if (ppsratecheck(&bigpktppslim_last, &bigpktpps_count,
    596 			    bigpktppslim)) {
    597 			printf("%s: discarding oversize frame (len=%d)\n",
    598 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
    599 		}
    600 		mutex_exit(&bigpktpps_lock);
    601 		m_freem(m);
    602 		return;
    603 	}
    604 
    605 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
    606 		/*
    607 		 * If this is not a simplex interface, drop the packet
    608 		 * if it came from us.
    609 		 */
    610 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) == 0 &&
    611 		    memcmp(CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
    612 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
    613 			m_freem(m);
    614 			return;
    615 		}
    616 
    617 		if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr,
    618 		    eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
    619 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
    620 		else
    621 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
    622 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
    623 	}
    624 
    625 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
    626 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
    627 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
    628 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
    629 	}
    630 
    631 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
    632 
    633 #if NCARP > 0
    634 	if (__predict_false(ifp->if_carp && ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP)) {
    635 		/*
    636 		 * clear M_PROMISC, in case the packets comes from a
    637 		 * vlan
    638 		 */
    639 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
    640 		if (carp_input(m, (uint8_t *)&eh->ether_shost,
    641 		    (uint8_t *)&eh->ether_dhost, eh->ether_type) == 0)
    642 			return;
    643 	}
    644 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
    645 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST|M_PROMISC)) == 0 &&
    646 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
    647 	    memcmp(CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
    648 		   ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
    649 		m->m_flags |= M_PROMISC;
    650 	}
    651 
    652 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) == 0) {
    653 		if (pfil_run_hooks(ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0)
    654 			return;
    655 		if (m == NULL)
    656 			return;
    657 
    658 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    659 		etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
    660 		ehlen = sizeof(*eh);
    661 	}
    662 
    663 #if NAGR > 0
    664 	if (ifp->if_agrprivate &&
    665 	    __predict_true(etype != ETHERTYPE_SLOWPROTOCOLS)) {
    666 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
    667 		agr_input(ifp, m);
    668 		return;
    669 	}
    670 #endif /* NAGR > 0 */
    671 
    672 	/*
    673 	 * If VLANs are configured on the interface, check to
    674 	 * see if the device performed the decapsulation and
    675 	 * provided us with the tag.
    676 	 */
    677 	if (ec->ec_nvlans && m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_VLAN, NULL) != NULL) {
    678 #if NVLAN > 0
    679 		/*
    680 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
    681 		 * or drop the packet.
    682 		 */
    683 		vlan_input(ifp, m);
    684 #else
    685 		m_freem(m);
    686 #endif
    687 		return;
    688 	}
    689 
    690 	/*
    691 	 * Handle protocols that expect to have the Ethernet header
    692 	 * (and possibly FCS) intact.
    693 	 */
    694 	switch (etype) {
    695 	case ETHERTYPE_VLAN: {
    696 		struct ether_vlan_header *evl = (void *)eh;
    697 		/*
    698 		 * If there is a tag of 0, then the VLAN header was probably
    699 		 * just being used to store the priority.  Extract the ether
    700 		 * type, and if IP or IPV6, let them deal with it.
    701 		 */
    702 		if (m->m_len <= sizeof(*evl)
    703 		    && EVL_VLANOFTAG(evl->evl_tag) == 0) {
    704 			etype = ntohs(evl->evl_proto);
    705 			ehlen = sizeof(*evl);
    706 			if ((m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) == 0
    707 			    && (etype == ETHERTYPE_IP
    708 				|| etype == ETHERTYPE_IPV6))
    709 				break;
    710 		}
    711 #if NVLAN > 0
    712 		/*
    713 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
    714 		 * or drop the packet.
    715 		 */
    716 		if (((struct ethercom *)ifp)->ec_nvlans != 0)
    717 			vlan_input(ifp, m);
    718 		else
    719 #endif /* NVLAN > 0 */
    720 			m_freem(m);
    721 		return;
    722 	}
    723 #if NPPPOE > 0
    724 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC:
    725 		pppoedisc_input(ifp, m);
    726 		return;
    727 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOE:
    728 		pppoe_input(ifp, m);
    729 		return;
    730 #endif /* NPPPOE > 0 */
    731 	case ETHERTYPE_SLOWPROTOCOLS: {
    732 		uint8_t subtype;
    733 
    734 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    735 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(*eh) + sizeof(subtype)) {
    736 			panic("ether_input: too short slow protocol packet");
    737 		}
    738 #endif
    739 		m_copydata(m, sizeof(*eh), sizeof(subtype), &subtype);
    740 		switch (subtype) {
    741 #if NAGR > 0
    742 		case SLOWPROTOCOLS_SUBTYPE_LACP:
    743 			if (ifp->if_agrprivate) {
    744 				ieee8023ad_lacp_input(ifp, m);
    745 				return;
    746 			}
    747 			break;
    748 
    749 		case SLOWPROTOCOLS_SUBTYPE_MARKER:
    750 			if (ifp->if_agrprivate) {
    751 				ieee8023ad_marker_input(ifp, m);
    752 				return;
    753 			}
    754 			break;
    755 #endif /* NAGR > 0 */
    756 		default:
    757 			if (subtype == 0 || subtype > 10) {
    758 				/* illegal value */
    759 				m_freem(m);
    760 				return;
    761 			}
    762 			/* unknown subtype */
    763 			break;
    764 		}
    765 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    766 	}
    767 	default:
    768 		if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) {
    769 			m_freem(m);
    770 			return;
    771 		}
    772 	}
    773 
    774 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
    775 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
    776 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
    777 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
    778 	}
    779 
    780 	if (etype > ETHERMTU + sizeof (struct ether_header)) {
    781 		/* Strip off the Ethernet header. */
    782 		m_adj(m, ehlen);
    783 
    784 		switch (etype) {
    785 #ifdef INET
    786 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    787 #ifdef GATEWAY
    788 			if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
    789 				return;
    790 #endif
    791 			pktq = ip_pktq;
    792 			break;
    793 
    794 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
    795 			isr = NETISR_ARP;
    796 			inq = &arpintrq;
    797 			break;
    798 
    799 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
    800 			revarpinput(m);	/* XXX queue? */
    801 			return;
    802 #endif
    803 #ifdef INET6
    804 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    805 			if (__predict_false(!in6_present)) {
    806 				m_freem(m);
    807 				return;
    808 			}
    809 #ifdef GATEWAY
    810 			if (ip6flow_fastforward(&m))
    811 				return;
    812 #endif
    813 			pktq = ip6_pktq;
    814 			break;
    815 #endif
    816 #ifdef NETATALK
    817 		case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
    818 			isr = NETISR_ATALK;
    819 			inq = &atintrq1;
    820 			break;
    821 		case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
    822 			/* probably this should be done with a NETISR as well */
    823 			aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
    824 			return;
    825 #endif /* NETATALK */
    826 #ifdef MPLS
    827 		case ETHERTYPE_MPLS:
    828 			isr = NETISR_MPLS;
    829 			inq = &mplsintrq;
    830 			break;
    831 #endif
    832 		default:
    833 			m_freem(m);
    834 			return;
    835 		}
    836 	} else {
    837 #if defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK)
    838 		l = (struct llc *)(eh+1);
    839 		switch (l->llc_dsap) {
    840 #ifdef NETATALK
    841 		case LLC_SNAP_LSAP:
    842 			switch (l->llc_control) {
    843 			case LLC_UI:
    844 				if (l->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP) {
    845 					goto dropanyway;
    846 				}
    847 
    848 				if (memcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
    849 				    at_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code)) == 0 &&
    850 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
    851 				    ETHERTYPE_ATALK) {
    852 					inq = &atintrq2;
    853 					m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header)
    854 					    + sizeof(struct llc));
    855 					isr = NETISR_ATALK;
    856 					break;
    857 				}
    858 
    859 				if (memcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
    860 				    aarp_org_code,
    861 				    sizeof(aarp_org_code)) == 0 &&
    862 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
    863 				    ETHERTYPE_AARP) {
    864 					m_adj( m, sizeof(struct ether_header)
    865 					    + sizeof(struct llc));
    866 					aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
    867 				    return;
    868 				}
    869 
    870 			default:
    871 				goto dropanyway;
    872 			}
    873 			break;
    874 		dropanyway:
    875 #endif
    876 		default:
    877 			m_freem(m);
    878 			return;
    879 		}
    880 #else /* ISO || LLC || NETATALK*/
    881 		m_freem(m);
    882 		return;
    883 #endif /* ISO || LLC || NETATALK*/
    884 	}
    885 
    886 	if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
    887 		const uint32_t h = pktq_rps_hash(m);
    888 		if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, h))) {
    889 			m_freem(m);
    890 		}
    891 		return;
    892 	}
    893 
    894 	if (__predict_false(!inq)) {
    895 		/* Should not happen. */
    896 		m_freem(m);
    897 		return;
    898 	}
    899 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
    900 		IF_DROP(inq);
    901 		m_freem(m);
    902 	} else {
    903 		IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
    904 		schednetisr(isr);
    905 	}
    906 }
    907 
    908 /*
    909  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
    910  */
    911 char *
    912 ether_sprintf(const u_char *ap)
    913 {
    914 	static char etherbuf[3 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    915 	return ether_snprintf(etherbuf, sizeof(etherbuf), ap);
    916 }
    917 
    918 char *
    919 ether_snprintf(char *buf, size_t len, const u_char *ap)
    920 {
    921 	char *cp = buf;
    922 	size_t i;
    923 
    924 	for (i = 0; i < len / 3; i++) {
    925 		*cp++ = hexdigits[*ap >> 4];
    926 		*cp++ = hexdigits[*ap++ & 0xf];
    927 		*cp++ = ':';
    928 	}
    929 	*--cp = '\0';
    930 	return buf;
    931 }
    932 
    933 /*
    934  * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list
    935  */
    936 void
    937 ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const uint8_t *lla)
    938 {
    939 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp;
    940 
    941 	ifp->if_extflags |= IFEF_OUTPUT_MPSAFE;
    942 	ifp->if_type = IFT_ETHER;
    943 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
    944 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
    945 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
    946 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
    947 	ifp->_if_input = ether_input;
    948 	if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0)
    949 		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10);		/* just a default */
    950 
    951 	if_set_sadl(ifp, lla, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, !ETHER_IS_LOCAL(lla));
    952 
    953 	LIST_INIT(&ec->ec_multiaddrs);
    954 	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr;
    955 	bpf_attach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, sizeof(struct ether_header));
    956 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    957 	strlcpy(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
    958 	    sizeof(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_name));
    959 	strlcpy(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_descr, "tx",
    960 	    sizeof(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_descr));
    961 	strlcpy(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
    962 	    sizeof(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_name));
    963 	strlcpy(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_descr, "rx",
    964 	    sizeof(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_descr));
    965 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
    966 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
    967 	ifp->if_mowner = &ec->ec_tx_mowner;
    968 #endif
    969 }
    970 
    971 void
    972 ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    973 {
    974 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
    975 	struct ether_multi *enm;
    976 	int s;
    977 
    978 	/*
    979 	 * Prevent further calls to ioctl (for example turning off
    980 	 * promiscuous mode from the bridge code), which eventually can
    981 	 * call if_init() which can cause panics because the interface
    982 	 * is in the process of being detached. Return device not configured
    983 	 * instead.
    984 	 */
    985 	ifp->if_ioctl = (int (*)(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *))enxio;
    986 
    987 #if NBRIDGE > 0
    988 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
    989 		bridge_ifdetach(ifp);
    990 #endif
    991 
    992 	bpf_detach(ifp);
    993 
    994 #if NVLAN > 0
    995 	if (ec->ec_nvlans)
    996 		vlan_ifdetach(ifp);
    997 #endif
    998 
    999 	s = splnet();
   1000 	while ((enm = LIST_FIRST(&ec->ec_multiaddrs)) != NULL) {
   1001 		LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
   1002 		free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
   1003 		ec->ec_multicnt--;
   1004 	}
   1005 	splx(s);
   1006 
   1007 	ifp->if_mowner = NULL;
   1008 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
   1009 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
   1010 }
   1011 
   1012 #if 0
   1013 /*
   1014  * This is for reference.  We have a table-driven version
   1015  * of the little-endian crc32 generator, which is faster
   1016  * than the double-loop.
   1017  */
   1018 uint32_t
   1019 ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
   1020 {
   1021 	uint32_t c, crc, carry;
   1022 	size_t i, j;
   1023 
   1024 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
   1025 
   1026 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   1027 		c = buf[i];
   1028 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
   1029 			carry = ((crc & 0x01) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
   1030 			crc >>= 1;
   1031 			c >>= 1;
   1032 			if (carry)
   1033 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE);
   1034 		}
   1035 	}
   1036 
   1037 	return (crc);
   1038 }
   1039 #else
   1040 uint32_t
   1041 ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
   1042 {
   1043 	static const uint32_t crctab[] = {
   1044 		0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac,
   1045 		0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c,
   1046 		0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c,
   1047 		0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c
   1048 	};
   1049 	uint32_t crc;
   1050 	size_t i;
   1051 
   1052 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
   1053 
   1054 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   1055 		crc ^= buf[i];
   1056 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
   1057 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
   1058 	}
   1059 
   1060 	return (crc);
   1061 }
   1062 #endif
   1063 
   1064 uint32_t
   1065 ether_crc32_be(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
   1066 {
   1067 	uint32_t c, crc, carry;
   1068 	size_t i, j;
   1069 
   1070 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
   1071 
   1072 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   1073 		c = buf[i];
   1074 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
   1075 			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000U) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
   1076 			crc <<= 1;
   1077 			c >>= 1;
   1078 			if (carry)
   1079 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE) | carry;
   1080 		}
   1081 	}
   1082 
   1083 	return (crc);
   1084 }
   1085 
   1086 #ifdef INET
   1087 const uint8_t ether_ipmulticast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
   1088     { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
   1089 const uint8_t ether_ipmulticast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
   1090     { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff };
   1091 #endif
   1092 #ifdef INET6
   1093 const uint8_t ether_ip6multicast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
   1094     { 0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
   1095 const uint8_t ether_ip6multicast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
   1096     { 0x33, 0x33, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
   1097 #endif
   1098 
   1099 /*
   1100  * ether_aton implementation, not using a static buffer.
   1101  */
   1102 int
   1103 ether_aton_r(u_char *dest, size_t len, const char *str)
   1104 {
   1105         const u_char *cp = (const void *)str;
   1106 	u_char *ep;
   1107 
   1108 #define atox(c)	(((c) <= '9') ? ((c) - '0') : ((toupper(c) - 'A') + 10))
   1109 
   1110 	if (len < ETHER_ADDR_LEN)
   1111 		return ENOSPC;
   1112 
   1113 	ep = dest + ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
   1114 
   1115 	while (*cp) {
   1116                 if (!isxdigit(*cp))
   1117                         return EINVAL;
   1118 		*dest = atox(*cp);
   1119 		cp++;
   1120                 if (isxdigit(*cp)) {
   1121                         *dest = (*dest << 4) | atox(*cp);
   1122 			dest++;
   1123 			cp++;
   1124                 } else
   1125 			dest++;
   1126 		if (dest == ep)
   1127 			return *cp == '\0' ? 0 : ENAMETOOLONG;
   1128 		switch (*cp) {
   1129 		case ':':
   1130 		case '-':
   1131 		case '.':
   1132 			cp++;
   1133 			break;
   1134 		}
   1135         }
   1136 	return ENOBUFS;
   1137 }
   1138 
   1139 /*
   1140  * Convert a sockaddr into an Ethernet address or range of Ethernet
   1141  * addresses.
   1142  */
   1143 int
   1144 ether_multiaddr(const struct sockaddr *sa, uint8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN],
   1145     uint8_t addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN])
   1146 {
   1147 #ifdef INET
   1148 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1149 #endif /* INET */
   1150 #ifdef INET6
   1151 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
   1152 #endif /* INET6 */
   1153 
   1154 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
   1155 
   1156 	case AF_UNSPEC:
   1157 		memcpy(addrlo, sa->sa_data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1158 		memcpy(addrhi, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1159 		break;
   1160 
   1161 #ifdef INET
   1162 	case AF_INET:
   1163 		sin = satocsin(sa);
   1164 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
   1165 			/*
   1166 			 * An IP address of INADDR_ANY means listen to
   1167 			 * or stop listening to all of the Ethernet
   1168 			 * multicast addresses used for IP.
   1169 			 * (This is for the sake of IP multicast routers.)
   1170 			 */
   1171 			memcpy(addrlo, ether_ipmulticast_min, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1172 			memcpy(addrhi, ether_ipmulticast_max, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1173 		}
   1174 		else {
   1175 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, addrlo);
   1176 			memcpy(addrhi, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1177 		}
   1178 		break;
   1179 #endif
   1180 #ifdef INET6
   1181 	case AF_INET6:
   1182 		sin6 = satocsin6(sa);
   1183 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
   1184 			/*
   1185 			 * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to or stop
   1186 			 * listening to all of the Ethernet multicast
   1187 			 * address used for IP6.
   1188 			 * (This is used for multicast routers.)
   1189 			 */
   1190 			memcpy(addrlo, ether_ip6multicast_min, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1191 			memcpy(addrhi, ether_ip6multicast_max, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1192 		} else {
   1193 			ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, addrlo);
   1194 			memcpy(addrhi, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1195 		}
   1196 		break;
   1197 #endif
   1198 
   1199 	default:
   1200 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
   1201 	}
   1202 	return 0;
   1203 }
   1204 
   1205 /*
   1206  * Add an Ethernet multicast address or range of addresses to the list for a
   1207  * given interface.
   1208  */
   1209 int
   1210 ether_addmulti(const struct sockaddr *sa, struct ethercom *ec)
   1211 {
   1212 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1213 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1214 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1215 	int s = splnet(), error;
   1216 
   1217 	error = ether_multiaddr(sa, addrlo, addrhi);
   1218 	if (error != 0) {
   1219 		splx(s);
   1220 		return error;
   1221 	}
   1222 
   1223 	/*
   1224 	 * Verify that we have valid Ethernet multicast addresses.
   1225 	 */
   1226 	if (!ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(addrlo) || !ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(addrhi)) {
   1227 		splx(s);
   1228 		return EINVAL;
   1229 	}
   1230 	/*
   1231 	 * See if the address range is already in the list.
   1232 	 */
   1233 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
   1234 	if (enm != NULL) {
   1235 		/*
   1236 		 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
   1237 		 */
   1238 		++enm->enm_refcount;
   1239 		splx(s);
   1240 		return 0;
   1241 	}
   1242 	/*
   1243 	 * New address or range; malloc a new multicast record
   1244 	 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
   1245 	 */
   1246 	enm = (struct ether_multi *)malloc(sizeof(*enm), M_IFMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
   1247 	if (enm == NULL) {
   1248 		splx(s);
   1249 		return ENOBUFS;
   1250 	}
   1251 	memcpy(enm->enm_addrlo, addrlo, 6);
   1252 	memcpy(enm->enm_addrhi, addrhi, 6);
   1253 	enm->enm_refcount = 1;
   1254 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm, enm_list);
   1255 	ec->ec_multicnt++;
   1256 	splx(s);
   1257 	/*
   1258 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
   1259 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
   1260 	 */
   1261 	return ENETRESET;
   1262 }
   1263 
   1264 /*
   1265  * Delete a multicast address record.
   1266  */
   1267 int
   1268 ether_delmulti(const struct sockaddr *sa, struct ethercom *ec)
   1269 {
   1270 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1271 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1272 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1273 	int s = splnet(), error;
   1274 
   1275 	error = ether_multiaddr(sa, addrlo, addrhi);
   1276 	if (error != 0) {
   1277 		splx(s);
   1278 		return (error);
   1279 	}
   1280 
   1281 	/*
   1282 	 * Look ur the address in our list.
   1283 	 */
   1284 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
   1285 	if (enm == NULL) {
   1286 		splx(s);
   1287 		return (ENXIO);
   1288 	}
   1289 	if (--enm->enm_refcount != 0) {
   1290 		/*
   1291 		 * Still some claims to this record.
   1292 		 */
   1293 		splx(s);
   1294 		return (0);
   1295 	}
   1296 	/*
   1297 	 * No remaining claims to this record; unlink and free it.
   1298 	 */
   1299 	LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
   1300 	free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
   1301 	ec->ec_multicnt--;
   1302 	splx(s);
   1303 	/*
   1304 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
   1305 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
   1306 	 */
   1307 	return (ENETRESET);
   1308 }
   1309 
   1310 void
   1311 ether_set_ifflags_cb(struct ethercom *ec, ether_cb_t cb)
   1312 {
   1313 	ec->ec_ifflags_cb = cb;
   1314 }
   1315 
   1316 /*
   1317  * Common ioctls for Ethernet interfaces.  Note, we must be
   1318  * called at splnet().
   1319  */
   1320 int
   1321 ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1322 {
   1323 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
   1324 	struct eccapreq *eccr;
   1325 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1326 	struct if_laddrreq *iflr = data;
   1327 	const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
   1328 	static const uint8_t zero[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1329 	int error;
   1330 
   1331 	switch (cmd) {
   1332 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
   1333 	    {
   1334 		struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
   1335 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK
   1336 		    && (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) !=
   1337 		       (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1338 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1339 			if ((error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp)) != 0)
   1340 				return error;
   1341 		}
   1342 #ifdef INET
   1343 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
   1344 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
   1345 #endif /* INET */
   1346 		return 0;
   1347 	    }
   1348 
   1349 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1350 	    {
   1351 		int maxmtu;
   1352 
   1353 		if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_JUMBO_MTU)
   1354 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU_JUMBO;
   1355 		else
   1356 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU;
   1357 
   1358 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > maxmtu)
   1359 			return EINVAL;
   1360 		else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
   1361 			return error;
   1362 		else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1363 			/* Make sure the device notices the MTU change. */
   1364 			return (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
   1365 		} else
   1366 			return 0;
   1367 	    }
   1368 
   1369 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1370 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
   1371 			return error;
   1372 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1373 		case IFF_RUNNING:
   1374 			/*
   1375 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
   1376 			 * then stop and disable it.
   1377 			 */
   1378 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
   1379 			break;
   1380 		case IFF_UP:
   1381 			/*
   1382 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
   1383 			 * start it.
   1384 			 */
   1385 			return (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
   1386 		case IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING:
   1387 			error = 0;
   1388 			if (ec->ec_ifflags_cb == NULL ||
   1389 			    (error = (*ec->ec_ifflags_cb)(ec)) == ENETRESET) {
   1390 				/*
   1391 				 * Reset the interface to pick up
   1392 				 * changes in any other flags that
   1393 				 * affect the hardware state.
   1394 				 */
   1395 				return (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
   1396 			} else
   1397 				return error;
   1398 		case 0:
   1399 			break;
   1400 		}
   1401 		return 0;
   1402 	case SIOCGETHERCAP:
   1403 		eccr = (struct eccapreq *)data;
   1404 		eccr->eccr_capabilities = ec->ec_capabilities;
   1405 		eccr->eccr_capenable = ec->ec_capenable;
   1406 		return 0;
   1407 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1408 		return ether_addmulti(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr), ec);
   1409 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1410 		return ether_delmulti(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr), ec);
   1411 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1412 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1413 		if (ec->ec_mii == NULL)
   1414 			return ENOTTY;
   1415 		return ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ec->ec_mii->mii_media, cmd);
   1416 	case SIOCALIFADDR:
   1417 		sdl = satocsdl(sstocsa(&iflr->addr));
   1418 		if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK)
   1419 			;
   1420 		else if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(CLLADDR(sdl)))
   1421 			return EINVAL;
   1422 		else if (memcmp(zero, CLLADDR(sdl), sizeof(zero)) == 0)
   1423 			return EINVAL;
   1424 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
   1425 	default:
   1426 		return ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
   1427 	}
   1428 	return 0;
   1429 }
   1430 
   1431 /*
   1432  * Enable/disable passing VLAN packets if the parent interface supports it.
   1433  * Return:
   1434  * 	 0: Ok
   1435  *	-1: Parent interface does not support vlans
   1436  *	>0: Error
   1437  */
   1438 int
   1439 ether_enable_vlan_mtu(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1440 {
   1441 	int error;
   1442 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *)ifp;
   1443 
   1444 	/* Already have VLAN's do nothing. */
   1445 	if (ec->ec_nvlans != 0)
   1446 		return 0;
   1447 
   1448 	/* Parent does not support VLAN's */
   1449 	if ((ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) == 0)
   1450 		return -1;
   1451 
   1452 	/*
   1453 	 * Parent supports the VLAN_MTU capability,
   1454 	 * i.e. can Tx/Rx larger than ETHER_MAX_LEN frames;
   1455 	 * enable it.
   1456 	 */
   1457 	ec->ec_capenable |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
   1458 
   1459 	/* Interface is down, defer for later */
   1460 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
   1461 		return 0;
   1462 
   1463 	if ((error = if_flags_set(ifp, ifp->if_flags)) == 0)
   1464 		return 0;
   1465 
   1466 	ec->ec_capenable &= ~ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
   1467 	return error;
   1468 }
   1469 
   1470 int
   1471 ether_disable_vlan_mtu(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1472 {
   1473 	int error;
   1474 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *)ifp;
   1475 
   1476 	/* We still have VLAN's, defer for later */
   1477 	if (ec->ec_nvlans != 0)
   1478 		return 0;
   1479 
   1480 	/* Parent does not support VLAB's, nothing to do. */
   1481 	if ((ec->ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) == 0)
   1482 		return -1;
   1483 
   1484 	/*
   1485 	 * Disable Tx/Rx of VLAN-sized frames.
   1486 	 */
   1487 	ec->ec_capenable &= ~ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
   1488 
   1489 	/* Interface is down, defer for later */
   1490 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
   1491 		return 0;
   1492 
   1493 	if ((error = if_flags_set(ifp, ifp->if_flags)) == 0)
   1494 		return 0;
   1495 
   1496 	ec->ec_capenable |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
   1497 	return error;
   1498 }
   1499 
   1500 static int
   1501 ether_multicast_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1502 {
   1503 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1504 	struct ether_multi_sysctl addr;
   1505 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1506 	struct ethercom *ec;
   1507 	int error = 0;
   1508 	size_t written;
   1509 	struct psref psref;
   1510 	int bound;
   1511 
   1512 	if (namelen != 1)
   1513 		return EINVAL;
   1514 
   1515 	bound = curlwp_bind();
   1516 	ifp = if_get_byindex(name[0], &psref);
   1517 	if (ifp == NULL) {
   1518 		error = ENODEV;
   1519 		goto out;
   1520 	}
   1521 	if (ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER) {
   1522 		if_put(ifp, &psref);
   1523 		*oldlenp = 0;
   1524 		goto out;
   1525 	}
   1526 	ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp;
   1527 
   1528 	if (oldp == NULL) {
   1529 		if_put(ifp, &psref);
   1530 		*oldlenp = ec->ec_multicnt * sizeof(addr);
   1531 		goto out;
   1532 	}
   1533 
   1534 	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
   1535 	error = 0;
   1536 	written = 0;
   1537 
   1538 	LIST_FOREACH(enm, &ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm_list) {
   1539 		if (written + sizeof(addr) > *oldlenp)
   1540 			break;
   1541 		addr.enm_refcount = enm->enm_refcount;
   1542 		memcpy(addr.enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1543 		memcpy(addr.enm_addrhi, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1544 		error = sysctl_copyout(l, &addr, oldp, sizeof(addr));
   1545 		if (error)
   1546 			break;
   1547 		written += sizeof(addr);
   1548 		oldp = (char *)oldp + sizeof(addr);
   1549 	}
   1550 	if_put(ifp, &psref);
   1551 
   1552 	*oldlenp = written;
   1553 out:
   1554 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   1555 	return error;
   1556 }
   1557 
   1558 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_net_ether_setup, "sysctl net.ether subtree setup")
   1559 {
   1560 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode = NULL;
   1561 
   1562 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
   1563 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1564 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ether",
   1565 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Ethernet-specific information"),
   1566 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1567 		       CTL_NET, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1568 
   1569 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
   1570 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1571 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "multicast",
   1572 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("multicast addresses"),
   1573 		       ether_multicast_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
   1574 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1575 }
   1576 
   1577 void
   1578 etherinit(void)
   1579 {
   1580 	mutex_init(&bigpktpps_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
   1581 }
   1582