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if_ethersubr.c revision 1.317
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.317 2022/09/03 01:35:03 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/4/96
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.317 2022/09/03 01:35:03 thorpej Exp $");
     65 
     66 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     67 #include "opt_inet.h"
     68 #include "opt_atalk.h"
     69 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
     70 #include "opt_mpls.h"
     71 #include "opt_gateway.h"
     72 #include "opt_pppoe.h"
     73 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 #include "vlan.h"
     77 #include "pppoe.h"
     78 #include "bridge.h"
     79 #include "arp.h"
     80 #include "agr.h"
     81 
     82 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     83 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     84 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     85 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     86 #include <sys/errno.h>
     87 #include <sys/device.h>
     88 #include <sys/entropy.h>
     89 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
     90 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     91 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     92 #include <sys/hook.h>
     93 
     94 #include <net/if.h>
     95 #include <net/netisr.h>
     96 #include <net/route.h>
     97 #include <net/if_llc.h>
     98 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     99 #include <net/if_types.h>
    100 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
    101 
    102 #include <net/if_media.h>
    103 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
    104 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    105 
    106 #if NARP == 0
    107 /*
    108  * XXX there should really be a way to issue this warning from within config(8)
    109  */
    110 #error You have included NETATALK or a pseudo-device in your configuration that depends on the presence of ethernet interfaces, but have no such interfaces configured. Check if you really need pseudo-device bridge, pppoe, vlan or options NETATALK.
    111 #endif
    112 
    113 #include <net/bpf.h>
    114 
    115 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    116 #include <net/if_vlanvar.h>
    117 
    118 #if NPPPOE > 0
    119 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
    120 #endif
    121 
    122 #if NAGR > 0
    123 #include <net/ether_slowprotocols.h>
    124 #include <net/agr/ieee8023ad.h>
    125 #include <net/agr/if_agrvar.h>
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 #if NBRIDGE > 0
    129 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 #include <netinet/in.h>
    133 #ifdef INET
    134 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    135 #endif
    136 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
    137 
    138 #ifdef INET6
    139 #ifndef INET
    140 #include <netinet/in.h>
    141 #endif
    142 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
    143 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 #include "carp.h"
    147 #if NCARP > 0
    148 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 #ifdef NETATALK
    152 #include <netatalk/at.h>
    153 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
    154 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
    155 
    156 #define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
    157 #define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
    158 
    159 extern u_char	at_org_code[3];
    160 extern u_char	aarp_org_code[3];
    161 #endif /* NETATALK */
    162 
    163 #ifdef MPLS
    164 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
    165 #include <netmpls/mpls_var.h>
    166 #endif
    167 
    168 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ether_addr) == 6);
    169 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ether_header) == 14);
    170 
    171 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    172 static struct timeval bigpktppslim_last;
    173 static int bigpktppslim = 2;	/* XXX */
    174 static int bigpktpps_count;
    175 static kmutex_t bigpktpps_lock __cacheline_aligned;
    176 #endif
    177 
    178 const uint8_t etherbroadcastaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
    179     { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
    180 const uint8_t ethermulticastaddr_slowprotocols[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
    181     { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 };
    182 #define senderr(e) { error = (e); goto bad;}
    183 
    184 static pktq_rps_hash_func_t ether_pktq_rps_hash_p;
    185 
    186 static int ether_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
    187     const struct sockaddr *, const struct rtentry *);
    188 
    189 /*
    190  * Ethernet output routine.
    191  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
    192  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to ethercom structure.
    193  */
    194 static int
    195 ether_output(struct ifnet * const ifp0, struct mbuf * const m0,
    196     const struct sockaddr * const dst, const struct rtentry *rt)
    197 {
    198 	uint8_t esrc[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], edst[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    199 	uint16_t etype = 0;
    200 	int error = 0, hdrcmplt = 0;
    201 	struct mbuf *m = m0;
    202 	struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL;
    203 	struct ether_header *eh;
    204 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0;
    205 #ifdef INET
    206 	struct arphdr *ah;
    207 #endif
    208 #ifdef NETATALK
    209 	struct at_ifaddr *aa;
    210 #endif
    211 
    212 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    213 	m_claimm(m, ifp->if_mowner);
    214 #endif
    215 
    216 #if NCARP > 0
    217 	if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP) {
    218 		struct ifaddr *ifa;
    219 		int s = pserialize_read_enter();
    220 
    221 		/* loop back if this is going to the carp interface */
    222 		if (dst != NULL && ifp0->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP &&
    223 		    (ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(dst)) != NULL) {
    224 			if (ifa->ifa_ifp == ifp0) {
    225 				pserialize_read_exit(s);
    226 				return looutput(ifp0, m, dst, rt);
    227 			}
    228 		}
    229 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
    230 
    231 		ifp = ifp->if_carpdev;
    232 		/* ac = (struct arpcom *)ifp; */
    233 
    234 		if ((ifp0->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) !=
    235 		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
    236 			senderr(ENETDOWN);
    237 	}
    238 #endif
    239 
    240 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
    241 		senderr(ENETDOWN);
    242 
    243 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    244 
    245 #ifdef INET
    246 	case AF_INET:
    247 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) {
    248 			memcpy(edst, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(edst));
    249 		} else if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
    250 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&satocsin(dst)->sin_addr, edst);
    251 		} else {
    252 			error = arpresolve(ifp0, rt, m, dst, edst, sizeof(edst));
    253 			if (error)
    254 				return (error == EWOULDBLOCK) ? 0 : error;
    255 		}
    256 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
    257 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
    258 			mcopy = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    259 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
    260 		break;
    261 
    262 	case AF_ARP:
    263 		ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
    264 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) {
    265 			memcpy(edst, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(edst));
    266 		} else {
    267 			void *tha = ar_tha(ah);
    268 
    269 			if (tha == NULL) {
    270 				/* fake with ARPHRD_IEEE1394 */
    271 				m_freem(m);
    272 				return 0;
    273 			}
    274 			memcpy(edst, tha, sizeof(edst));
    275 		}
    276 
    277 		ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
    278 
    279 		switch (ntohs(ah->ar_op)) {
    280 		case ARPOP_REVREQUEST:
    281 		case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
    282 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
    283 			break;
    284 
    285 		case ARPOP_REQUEST:
    286 		case ARPOP_REPLY:
    287 		default:
    288 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
    289 		}
    290 		break;
    291 #endif
    292 
    293 #ifdef INET6
    294 	case AF_INET6:
    295 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) {
    296 			memcpy(edst, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(edst));
    297 		} else if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
    298 			ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&satocsin6(dst)->sin6_addr,
    299 			    edst);
    300 		} else {
    301 			error = nd6_resolve(ifp0, rt, m, dst, edst,
    302 			    sizeof(edst));
    303 			if (error)
    304 				return (error == EWOULDBLOCK) ? 0 : error;
    305 		}
    306 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
    307 		break;
    308 #endif
    309 
    310 #ifdef NETATALK
    311 	case AF_APPLETALK: {
    312 		struct ifaddr *ifa;
    313 		int s;
    314 
    315 		KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
    316 
    317 		if (!aarpresolve(ifp, m, (const struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) {
    318 			KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    319 			return 0;
    320 		}
    321 
    322 		/*
    323 		 * ifaddr is the first thing in at_ifaddr
    324 		 */
    325 		s = pserialize_read_enter();
    326 		ifa = at_ifawithnet((const struct sockaddr_at *)dst, ifp);
    327 		if (ifa == NULL) {
    328 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
    329 			KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    330 			senderr(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    331 		}
    332 		aa = (struct at_ifaddr *)ifa;
    333 
    334 		/*
    335 		 * In the phase 2 case, we need to prepend an mbuf for the
    336 		 * llc header.
    337 		 */
    338 		if (aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2) {
    339 			struct llc llc;
    340 
    341 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
    342 			if (m == NULL) {
    343 				pserialize_read_exit(s);
    344 				KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    345 				senderr(ENOBUFS);
    346 			}
    347 
    348 			llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
    349 			llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
    350 			memcpy(llc.llc_snap_org_code, at_org_code,
    351 			    sizeof(llc.llc_snap_org_code));
    352 			llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
    353 			memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &llc, sizeof(struct llc));
    354 		} else {
    355 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
    356 		}
    357 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
    358 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    359 		break;
    360 	}
    361 #endif /* NETATALK */
    362 
    363 	case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
    364 		hdrcmplt = 1;
    365 		memcpy(esrc,
    366 		    ((const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_shost,
    367 		    sizeof(esrc));
    368 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    369 
    370 	case AF_UNSPEC:
    371 		memcpy(edst,
    372 		    ((const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_dhost,
    373 		    sizeof(edst));
    374 		/* AF_UNSPEC doesn't swap the byte order of the ether_type. */
    375 		etype = ((const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_type;
    376 		break;
    377 
    378 	default:
    379 		printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
    380 		    dst->sa_family);
    381 		senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
    382 	}
    383 
    384 #ifdef MPLS
    385 	{
    386 		struct m_tag *mtag;
    387 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_MPLS);
    388 		if (mtag != NULL) {
    389 			/* Having the tag itself indicates it's MPLS */
    390 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_MPLS);
    391 			m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
    392 		}
    393 	}
    394 #endif
    395 
    396 	if (mcopy)
    397 		(void)looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt);
    398 
    399 	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
    400 
    401 	/*
    402 	 * If no ether type is set, this must be a 802.2 formatted packet.
    403 	 */
    404 	if (etype == 0)
    405 		etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
    406 
    407 	/*
    408 	 * Add local net header. If no space in first mbuf, allocate another.
    409 	 */
    410 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
    411 	if (m == NULL)
    412 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
    413 
    414 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    415 	/* Note: etype is already in network byte order. */
    416 	memcpy(&eh->ether_type, &etype, sizeof(eh->ether_type));
    417 	memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, edst, sizeof(edst));
    418 	if (hdrcmplt) {
    419 		memcpy(eh->ether_shost, esrc, sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
    420 	} else {
    421 	 	memcpy(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
    422 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
    423 	}
    424 
    425 #if NCARP > 0
    426 	if (ifp0 != ifp && ifp0->if_type == IFT_CARP) {
    427 	 	memcpy(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp0->if_sadl),
    428 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
    429 	}
    430 #endif
    431 
    432 	if ((error = pfil_run_hooks(ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT)) != 0)
    433 		return error;
    434 	if (m == NULL)
    435 		return 0;
    436 
    437 #if NBRIDGE > 0
    438 	/*
    439 	 * Bridges require special output handling.
    440 	 */
    441 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
    442 		return bridge_output(ifp, m, NULL, NULL);
    443 #endif
    444 
    445 #if NCARP > 0
    446 	if (ifp != ifp0)
    447 		if_statadd(ifp0, if_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len + ETHER_HDR_LEN);
    448 #endif
    449 
    450 #ifdef ALTQ
    451 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
    452 	/*
    453 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the parent interface, do
    454 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might not
    455 	 * require classification, but might require the
    456 	 * address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
    457 	 */
    458 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
    459 		altq_etherclassify(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    460 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    461 #endif
    462 	return ifq_enqueue(ifp, m);
    463 
    464 bad:
    465 	if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
    466 	if (m)
    467 		m_freem(m);
    468 	return error;
    469 }
    470 
    471 #ifdef ALTQ
    472 /*
    473  * This routine is a slight hack to allow a packet to be classified
    474  * if the Ethernet headers are present.  It will go away when ALTQ's
    475  * classification engine understands link headers.
    476  *
    477  * XXX: We may need to do m_pullups here. First to ensure struct ether_header
    478  * is indeed contiguous, then to read the LLC and so on.
    479  */
    480 void
    481 altq_etherclassify(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m)
    482 {
    483 	struct ether_header *eh;
    484 	struct mbuf *mtop = m;
    485 	uint16_t ether_type;
    486 	int hlen, af, hdrsize;
    487 	void *hdr;
    488 
    489 	KASSERT((mtop->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
    490 
    491 	hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
    492 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    493 
    494 	ether_type = htons(eh->ether_type);
    495 
    496 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
    497 		/* LLC/SNAP */
    498 		struct llc *llc = (struct llc *)(eh + 1);
    499 		hlen += 8;
    500 
    501 		if (m->m_len < hlen ||
    502 		    llc->llc_dsap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
    503 		    llc->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
    504 		    llc->llc_control != LLC_UI) {
    505 			/* Not SNAP. */
    506 			goto bad;
    507 		}
    508 
    509 		ether_type = htons(llc->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
    510 	}
    511 
    512 	switch (ether_type) {
    513 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    514 		af = AF_INET;
    515 		hdrsize = 20;		/* sizeof(struct ip) */
    516 		break;
    517 
    518 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    519 		af = AF_INET6;
    520 		hdrsize = 40;		/* sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */
    521 		break;
    522 
    523 	default:
    524 		af = AF_UNSPEC;
    525 		hdrsize = 0;
    526 		break;
    527 	}
    528 
    529 	while (m->m_len <= hlen) {
    530 		hlen -= m->m_len;
    531 		m = m->m_next;
    532 		if (m == NULL)
    533 			goto bad;
    534 	}
    535 
    536 	if (m->m_len < (hlen + hdrsize)) {
    537 		/*
    538 		 * protocol header not in a single mbuf.
    539 		 * We can't cope with this situation right
    540 		 * now (but it shouldn't ever happen, really, anyhow).
    541 		 */
    542 #ifdef DEBUG
    543 		printf("altq_etherclassify: headers span multiple mbufs: "
    544 		    "%d < %d\n", m->m_len, (hlen + hdrsize));
    545 #endif
    546 		goto bad;
    547 	}
    548 
    549 	m->m_data += hlen;
    550 	m->m_len -= hlen;
    551 
    552 	hdr = mtod(m, void *);
    553 
    554 	if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY(ifq)) {
    555 		mtop->m_pkthdr.pattr_class =
    556 		    (*ifq->altq_classify)(ifq->altq_clfier, m, af);
    557 	}
    558 	mtop->m_pkthdr.pattr_af = af;
    559 	mtop->m_pkthdr.pattr_hdr = hdr;
    560 
    561 	m->m_data -= hlen;
    562 	m->m_len += hlen;
    563 
    564 	return;
    565 
    566 bad:
    567 	mtop->m_pkthdr.pattr_class = NULL;
    568 	mtop->m_pkthdr.pattr_hdr = NULL;
    569 	mtop->m_pkthdr.pattr_af = AF_UNSPEC;
    570 }
    571 #endif /* ALTQ */
    572 
    573 #if defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK)
    574 static void
    575 ether_input_llc(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct ether_header *eh)
    576 {
    577 	struct ifqueue *inq = NULL;
    578 	int isr = 0;
    579 	struct llc *l;
    580 
    581 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*eh) + sizeof(struct llc))
    582 		goto error;
    583 
    584 	l = (struct llc *)(eh+1);
    585 	switch (l->llc_dsap) {
    586 #ifdef NETATALK
    587 	case LLC_SNAP_LSAP:
    588 		switch (l->llc_control) {
    589 		case LLC_UI:
    590 			if (l->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP)
    591 				goto error;
    592 
    593 			if (memcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
    594 			    at_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code)) == 0 &&
    595 			    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
    596 			    ETHERTYPE_ATALK) {
    597 				inq = &atintrq2;
    598 				m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header)
    599 				    + sizeof(struct llc));
    600 				isr = NETISR_ATALK;
    601 				break;
    602 			}
    603 
    604 			if (memcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
    605 			    aarp_org_code,
    606 			    sizeof(aarp_org_code)) == 0 &&
    607 			    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
    608 			    ETHERTYPE_AARP) {
    609 				m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header)
    610 				    + sizeof(struct llc));
    611 				aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX queue? */
    612 				return;
    613 			}
    614 
    615 		default:
    616 			goto error;
    617 		}
    618 		break;
    619 #endif
    620 	default:
    621 		goto noproto;
    622 	}
    623 
    624 	KASSERT(inq != NULL);
    625 	IFQ_ENQUEUE_ISR(inq, m, isr);
    626 	return;
    627 
    628 noproto:
    629 	m_freem(m);
    630 	if_statinc(ifp, if_noproto);
    631 	return;
    632 error:
    633 	m_freem(m);
    634 	if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
    635 	return;
    636 }
    637 #endif /* defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK) */
    638 
    639 /*
    640  * Process a received Ethernet packet;
    641  * the packet is in the mbuf chain m with
    642  * the ether header.
    643  */
    644 void
    645 ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    646 {
    647 #if NVLAN > 0 || defined(MBUFTRACE)
    648 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *) ifp;
    649 #endif
    650 	pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
    651 	struct ifqueue *inq = NULL;
    652 	uint16_t etype;
    653 	struct ether_header *eh;
    654 	size_t ehlen;
    655 	static int earlypkts;
    656 	int isr = 0;
    657 
    658 	/* No RPS for not-IP. */
    659 	pktq_rps_hash_func_t rps_hash = NULL;
    660 
    661 	KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p());
    662 	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
    663 
    664 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
    665 		goto drop;
    666 
    667 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    668 	m_claimm(m, &ec->ec_rx_mowner);
    669 #endif
    670 
    671 	if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(*eh))) {
    672 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*eh))) == NULL) {
    673 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
    674 			return;
    675 		}
    676 	}
    677 
    678 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    679 	etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
    680 	ehlen = sizeof(*eh);
    681 
    682 	if (__predict_false(earlypkts < 100 ||
    683 		entropy_epoch() == (unsigned)-1)) {
    684 		rnd_add_data(NULL, eh, ehlen, 0);
    685 		earlypkts++;
    686 	}
    687 
    688 	/*
    689 	 * Determine if the packet is within its size limits. For MPLS the
    690 	 * header length is variable, so we skip the check.
    691 	 */
    692 	if (etype != ETHERTYPE_MPLS && m->m_pkthdr.len >
    693 	    ETHER_MAX_FRAME(ifp, etype, m->m_flags & M_HASFCS)) {
    694 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    695 		mutex_enter(&bigpktpps_lock);
    696 		if (ppsratecheck(&bigpktppslim_last, &bigpktpps_count,
    697 		    bigpktppslim)) {
    698 			printf("%s: discarding oversize frame (len=%d)\n",
    699 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
    700 		}
    701 		mutex_exit(&bigpktpps_lock);
    702 #endif
    703 		goto error;
    704 	}
    705 
    706 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
    707 		/*
    708 		 * If this is not a simplex interface, drop the packet
    709 		 * if it came from us.
    710 		 */
    711 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) == 0 &&
    712 		    memcmp(CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
    713 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
    714 			goto drop;
    715 		}
    716 
    717 		if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr,
    718 		    eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
    719 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
    720 		else
    721 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
    722 		if_statinc(ifp, if_imcasts);
    723 	}
    724 
    725 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
    726 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
    727 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
    728 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
    729 	}
    730 
    731 	if_statadd(ifp, if_ibytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
    732 
    733 	if (!vlan_has_tag(m) && etype == ETHERTYPE_VLAN) {
    734 		m = ether_strip_vlantag(m);
    735 		if (m == NULL) {
    736 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
    737 			return;
    738 		}
    739 
    740 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    741 		etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
    742 		ehlen = sizeof(*eh);
    743 	}
    744 
    745 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST | M_PROMISC)) == 0 &&
    746 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
    747 	    memcmp(CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
    748 	     ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
    749 		m->m_flags |= M_PROMISC;
    750 	}
    751 
    752 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) == 0) {
    753 		if (pfil_run_hooks(ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0)
    754 			return;
    755 		if (m == NULL)
    756 			return;
    757 
    758 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    759 		etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
    760 	}
    761 
    762 	/*
    763 	 * Processing a logical interfaces that are able
    764 	 * to configure vlan(4).
    765 	*/
    766 #if NAGR > 0
    767 	if (ifp->if_lagg != NULL &&
    768 	    __predict_true(etype != ETHERTYPE_SLOWPROTOCOLS)) {
    769 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
    770 		agr_input(ifp, m);
    771 		return;
    772 	}
    773 #endif
    774 
    775 	/*
    776 	 * VLAN processing.
    777 	 *
    778 	 * VLAN provides service delimiting so the frames are
    779 	 * processed before other handlings. If a VLAN interface
    780 	 * does not exist to take those frames, they're returned
    781 	 * to ether_input().
    782 	 */
    783 
    784 	if (vlan_has_tag(m)) {
    785 		if (EVL_VLANOFTAG(vlan_get_tag(m)) == 0) {
    786 			if (etype == ETHERTYPE_VLAN ||
    787 			     etype == ETHERTYPE_QINQ)
    788 				goto drop;
    789 
    790 			/* XXX we should actually use the prio value? */
    791 			m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
    792 		} else {
    793 #if NVLAN > 0
    794 			if (ec->ec_nvlans > 0) {
    795 				m = vlan_input(ifp, m);
    796 
    797 				/* vlan_input() called ether_input() recursively */
    798 				if (m == NULL)
    799 					return;
    800 			}
    801 #endif
    802 			/* drop VLAN frames not for this port. */
    803 			goto noproto;
    804 		}
    805 	}
    806 
    807 #if NCARP > 0
    808 	if (__predict_false(ifp->if_carp && ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP)) {
    809 		/*
    810 		 * Clear M_PROMISC, in case the packet comes from a
    811 		 * vlan.
    812 		 */
    813 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
    814 		if (carp_input(m, (uint8_t *)&eh->ether_shost,
    815 		    (uint8_t *)&eh->ether_dhost, eh->ether_type) == 0)
    816 			return;
    817 	}
    818 #endif
    819 
    820 	/*
    821 	 * Handle protocols that expect to have the Ethernet header
    822 	 * (and possibly FCS) intact.
    823 	 */
    824 	switch (etype) {
    825 #if NPPPOE > 0
    826 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC:
    827 		pppoedisc_input(ifp, m);
    828 		return;
    829 
    830 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOE:
    831 		pppoe_input(ifp, m);
    832 		return;
    833 #endif
    834 
    835 	case ETHERTYPE_SLOWPROTOCOLS: {
    836 		uint8_t subtype;
    837 
    838 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(*eh) + sizeof(subtype))
    839 			goto error;
    840 
    841 		m_copydata(m, sizeof(*eh), sizeof(subtype), &subtype);
    842 		switch (subtype) {
    843 #if NAGR > 0
    844 		case SLOWPROTOCOLS_SUBTYPE_LACP:
    845 			if (ifp->if_lagg != NULL) {
    846 				ieee8023ad_lacp_input(ifp, m);
    847 				return;
    848 			}
    849 			break;
    850 
    851 		case SLOWPROTOCOLS_SUBTYPE_MARKER:
    852 			if (ifp->if_lagg != NULL) {
    853 				ieee8023ad_marker_input(ifp, m);
    854 				return;
    855 			}
    856 			break;
    857 #endif
    858 
    859 		default:
    860 			if (subtype == 0 || subtype > 10) {
    861 				/* illegal value */
    862 				goto error;
    863 			}
    864 			/* unknown subtype */
    865 			break;
    866 		}
    867 	}
    868 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
    869 	default:
    870 		if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC)
    871 			goto drop;
    872 	}
    873 
    874 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
    875 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
    876 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
    877 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
    878 	}
    879 
    880 	/* etype represents the size of the payload in this case */
    881 	if (etype <= ETHERMTU + sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
    882 		KASSERT(ehlen == sizeof(*eh));
    883 #if defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK)
    884 		ether_input_llc(ifp, m, eh);
    885 		return;
    886 #else
    887 		/* ethertype of 0-1500 is regarded as noproto */
    888 		goto noproto;
    889 #endif
    890 	}
    891 
    892 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header. */
    893 	m_adj(m, ehlen);
    894 
    895 	switch (etype) {
    896 #ifdef INET
    897 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    898 #ifdef GATEWAY
    899 		if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
    900 			return;
    901 #endif
    902 		pktq = ip_pktq;
    903 		rps_hash = atomic_load_relaxed(&ether_pktq_rps_hash_p);
    904 		break;
    905 
    906 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
    907 		pktq = arp_pktq;
    908 		break;
    909 
    910 	case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
    911 		revarpinput(m);	/* XXX queue? */
    912 		return;
    913 #endif
    914 
    915 #ifdef INET6
    916 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    917 		if (__predict_false(!in6_present))
    918 			goto noproto;
    919 #ifdef GATEWAY
    920 		if (ip6flow_fastforward(&m))
    921 			return;
    922 #endif
    923 		pktq = ip6_pktq;
    924 		rps_hash = atomic_load_relaxed(&ether_pktq_rps_hash_p);
    925 		break;
    926 #endif
    927 
    928 #ifdef NETATALK
    929 	case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
    930 		isr = NETISR_ATALK;
    931 		inq = &atintrq1;
    932 		break;
    933 
    934 	case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
    935 		aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX queue? */
    936 		return;
    937 #endif
    938 
    939 #ifdef MPLS
    940 	case ETHERTYPE_MPLS:
    941 		isr = NETISR_MPLS;
    942 		inq = &mplsintrq;
    943 		break;
    944 #endif
    945 
    946 	default:
    947 		goto noproto;
    948 	}
    949 
    950 	if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
    951 		const uint32_t h = rps_hash ? pktq_rps_hash(&rps_hash, m) : 0;
    952 		if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, h))) {
    953 			m_freem(m);
    954 		}
    955 		return;
    956 	}
    957 
    958 	if (__predict_false(!inq)) {
    959 		/* Should not happen. */
    960 		goto error;
    961 	}
    962 
    963 	IFQ_ENQUEUE_ISR(inq, m, isr);
    964 	return;
    965 
    966 drop:
    967 	m_freem(m);
    968 	if_statinc(ifp, if_iqdrops);
    969 	return;
    970 noproto:
    971 	m_freem(m);
    972 	if_statinc(ifp, if_noproto);
    973 	return;
    974 error:
    975 	m_freem(m);
    976 	if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
    977 	return;
    978 }
    979 
    980 static void
    981 ether_bpf_mtap(struct bpf_if *bp, struct mbuf *m, u_int direction)
    982 {
    983 	struct ether_vlan_header evl;
    984 	struct m_hdr mh, md;
    985 
    986 	KASSERT(bp != NULL);
    987 
    988 	if (!vlan_has_tag(m)) {
    989 		bpf_mtap3(bp, m, direction);
    990 		return;
    991 	}
    992 
    993 	memcpy(&evl, mtod(m, char *), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
    994 	evl.evl_proto = evl.evl_encap_proto;
    995 	evl.evl_encap_proto = htons(ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
    996 	evl.evl_tag = htons(vlan_get_tag(m));
    997 
    998 	md.mh_flags = 0;
    999 	md.mh_data = m->m_data + ETHER_HDR_LEN;
   1000 	md.mh_len = m->m_len - ETHER_HDR_LEN;
   1001 	md.mh_next = m->m_next;
   1002 
   1003 	mh.mh_flags = 0;
   1004 	mh.mh_data = (char *)&evl;
   1005 	mh.mh_len = sizeof(evl);
   1006 	mh.mh_next = (struct mbuf *)&md;
   1007 
   1008 	bpf_mtap3(bp, (struct mbuf *)&mh, direction);
   1009 }
   1010 
   1011 /*
   1012  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
   1013  */
   1014 char *
   1015 ether_sprintf(const u_char *ap)
   1016 {
   1017 	static char etherbuf[3 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1018 	return ether_snprintf(etherbuf, sizeof(etherbuf), ap);
   1019 }
   1020 
   1021 char *
   1022 ether_snprintf(char *buf, size_t len, const u_char *ap)
   1023 {
   1024 	char *cp = buf;
   1025 	size_t i;
   1026 
   1027 	for (i = 0; i < len / 3; i++) {
   1028 		*cp++ = hexdigits[*ap >> 4];
   1029 		*cp++ = hexdigits[*ap++ & 0xf];
   1030 		*cp++ = ':';
   1031 	}
   1032 	*--cp = '\0';
   1033 	return buf;
   1034 }
   1035 
   1036 /*
   1037  * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list
   1038  */
   1039 void
   1040 ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const uint8_t *lla)
   1041 {
   1042 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp;
   1043 	char xnamebuf[HOOKNAMSIZ];
   1044 
   1045 	ifp->if_type = IFT_ETHER;
   1046 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
   1047 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
   1048 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
   1049 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
   1050 	ifp->_if_input = ether_input;
   1051 	ifp->if_bpf_mtap = ether_bpf_mtap;
   1052 	if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0)
   1053 		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10);		/* just a default */
   1054 
   1055 	if (lla != NULL)
   1056 		if_set_sadl(ifp, lla, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, !ETHER_IS_LOCAL(lla));
   1057 
   1058 	LIST_INIT(&ec->ec_multiaddrs);
   1059 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&ec->ec_vids);
   1060 	ec->ec_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
   1061 	ec->ec_flags = 0;
   1062 	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr;
   1063 	bpf_attach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, sizeof(struct ether_header));
   1064 	snprintf(xnamebuf, sizeof(xnamebuf),
   1065 	    "%s-ether_ifdetachhooks", ifp->if_xname);
   1066 	ec->ec_ifdetach_hooks = simplehook_create(IPL_NET, xnamebuf);
   1067 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
   1068 	mowner_init_owner(&ec->ec_tx_mowner, ifp->if_xname, "tx");
   1069 	mowner_init_owner(&ec->ec_rx_mowner, ifp->if_xname, "rx");
   1070 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
   1071 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
   1072 	ifp->if_mowner = &ec->ec_tx_mowner;
   1073 #endif
   1074 }
   1075 
   1076 void
   1077 ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1078 {
   1079 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
   1080 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1081 
   1082 	IFNET_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(ifp);
   1083 	/*
   1084 	 * Prevent further calls to ioctl (for example turning off
   1085 	 * promiscuous mode from the bridge code), which eventually can
   1086 	 * call if_init() which can cause panics because the interface
   1087 	 * is in the process of being detached. Return device not configured
   1088 	 * instead.
   1089 	 */
   1090 	ifp->if_ioctl = __FPTRCAST(int (*)(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *),
   1091 	    enxio);
   1092 
   1093 	simplehook_dohooks(ec->ec_ifdetach_hooks);
   1094 	KASSERT(!simplehook_has_hooks(ec->ec_ifdetach_hooks));
   1095 	simplehook_destroy(ec->ec_ifdetach_hooks);
   1096 
   1097 	bpf_detach(ifp);
   1098 
   1099 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
   1100 	KASSERT(ec->ec_nvlans == 0);
   1101 	while ((enm = LIST_FIRST(&ec->ec_multiaddrs)) != NULL) {
   1102 		LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
   1103 		kmem_free(enm, sizeof(*enm));
   1104 		ec->ec_multicnt--;
   1105 	}
   1106 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1107 
   1108 	mutex_obj_free(ec->ec_lock);
   1109 	ec->ec_lock = NULL;
   1110 
   1111 	ifp->if_mowner = NULL;
   1112 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
   1113 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
   1114 }
   1115 
   1116 void *
   1117 ether_ifdetachhook_establish(struct ifnet *ifp,
   1118     void (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
   1119 {
   1120 	struct ethercom *ec;
   1121 	khook_t *hk;
   1122 
   1123 	if (ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER)
   1124 		return NULL;
   1125 
   1126 	ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp;
   1127 	hk = simplehook_establish(ec->ec_ifdetach_hooks,
   1128 	    fn, arg);
   1129 
   1130 	return (void *)hk;
   1131 }
   1132 
   1133 void
   1134 ether_ifdetachhook_disestablish(struct ifnet *ifp,
   1135     void *vhook, kmutex_t *lock)
   1136 {
   1137 	struct ethercom *ec;
   1138 
   1139 	if (vhook == NULL)
   1140 		return;
   1141 
   1142 	ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp;
   1143 	simplehook_disestablish(ec->ec_ifdetach_hooks, vhook, lock);
   1144 }
   1145 
   1146 #if 0
   1147 /*
   1148  * This is for reference.  We have a table-driven version
   1149  * of the little-endian crc32 generator, which is faster
   1150  * than the double-loop.
   1151  */
   1152 uint32_t
   1153 ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
   1154 {
   1155 	uint32_t c, crc, carry;
   1156 	size_t i, j;
   1157 
   1158 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
   1159 
   1160 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   1161 		c = buf[i];
   1162 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
   1163 			carry = ((crc & 0x01) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
   1164 			crc >>= 1;
   1165 			c >>= 1;
   1166 			if (carry)
   1167 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE);
   1168 		}
   1169 	}
   1170 
   1171 	return (crc);
   1172 }
   1173 #else
   1174 uint32_t
   1175 ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
   1176 {
   1177 	static const uint32_t crctab[] = {
   1178 		0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac,
   1179 		0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c,
   1180 		0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c,
   1181 		0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c
   1182 	};
   1183 	uint32_t crc;
   1184 	size_t i;
   1185 
   1186 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
   1187 
   1188 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   1189 		crc ^= buf[i];
   1190 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
   1191 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
   1192 	}
   1193 
   1194 	return (crc);
   1195 }
   1196 #endif
   1197 
   1198 uint32_t
   1199 ether_crc32_be(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
   1200 {
   1201 	uint32_t c, crc, carry;
   1202 	size_t i, j;
   1203 
   1204 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
   1205 
   1206 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   1207 		c = buf[i];
   1208 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
   1209 			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000U) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
   1210 			crc <<= 1;
   1211 			c >>= 1;
   1212 			if (carry)
   1213 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE) | carry;
   1214 		}
   1215 	}
   1216 
   1217 	return (crc);
   1218 }
   1219 
   1220 #ifdef INET
   1221 const uint8_t ether_ipmulticast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
   1222     { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
   1223 const uint8_t ether_ipmulticast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
   1224     { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff };
   1225 #endif
   1226 #ifdef INET6
   1227 const uint8_t ether_ip6multicast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
   1228     { 0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
   1229 const uint8_t ether_ip6multicast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
   1230     { 0x33, 0x33, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
   1231 #endif
   1232 
   1233 /*
   1234  * ether_aton implementation, not using a static buffer.
   1235  */
   1236 int
   1237 ether_aton_r(u_char *dest, size_t len, const char *str)
   1238 {
   1239 	const u_char *cp = (const void *)str;
   1240 	u_char *ep;
   1241 
   1242 #define atox(c)	(((c) <= '9') ? ((c) - '0') : ((toupper(c) - 'A') + 10))
   1243 
   1244 	if (len < ETHER_ADDR_LEN)
   1245 		return ENOSPC;
   1246 
   1247 	ep = dest + ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
   1248 
   1249 	while (*cp) {
   1250 		if (!isxdigit(*cp))
   1251 			return EINVAL;
   1252 
   1253 		*dest = atox(*cp);
   1254 		cp++;
   1255 		if (isxdigit(*cp)) {
   1256 			*dest = (*dest << 4) | atox(*cp);
   1257 			cp++;
   1258 		}
   1259 		dest++;
   1260 
   1261 		if (dest == ep)
   1262 			return (*cp == '\0') ? 0 : ENAMETOOLONG;
   1263 
   1264 		switch (*cp) {
   1265 		case ':':
   1266 		case '-':
   1267 		case '.':
   1268 			cp++;
   1269 			break;
   1270 		}
   1271 	}
   1272 	return ENOBUFS;
   1273 }
   1274 
   1275 /*
   1276  * Convert a sockaddr into an Ethernet address or range of Ethernet
   1277  * addresses.
   1278  */
   1279 int
   1280 ether_multiaddr(const struct sockaddr *sa, uint8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN],
   1281     uint8_t addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN])
   1282 {
   1283 #ifdef INET
   1284 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1285 #endif
   1286 #ifdef INET6
   1287 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
   1288 #endif
   1289 
   1290 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
   1291 
   1292 	case AF_UNSPEC:
   1293 		memcpy(addrlo, sa->sa_data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1294 		memcpy(addrhi, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1295 		break;
   1296 
   1297 #ifdef INET
   1298 	case AF_INET:
   1299 		sin = satocsin(sa);
   1300 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
   1301 			/*
   1302 			 * An IP address of INADDR_ANY means listen to
   1303 			 * or stop listening to all of the Ethernet
   1304 			 * multicast addresses used for IP.
   1305 			 * (This is for the sake of IP multicast routers.)
   1306 			 */
   1307 			memcpy(addrlo, ether_ipmulticast_min, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1308 			memcpy(addrhi, ether_ipmulticast_max, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1309 		} else {
   1310 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, addrlo);
   1311 			memcpy(addrhi, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1312 		}
   1313 		break;
   1314 #endif
   1315 #ifdef INET6
   1316 	case AF_INET6:
   1317 		sin6 = satocsin6(sa);
   1318 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
   1319 			/*
   1320 			 * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to or stop
   1321 			 * listening to all of the Ethernet multicast
   1322 			 * address used for IP6.
   1323 			 * (This is used for multicast routers.)
   1324 			 */
   1325 			memcpy(addrlo, ether_ip6multicast_min, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1326 			memcpy(addrhi, ether_ip6multicast_max, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1327 		} else {
   1328 			ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, addrlo);
   1329 			memcpy(addrhi, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1330 		}
   1331 		break;
   1332 #endif
   1333 
   1334 	default:
   1335 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
   1336 	}
   1337 	return 0;
   1338 }
   1339 
   1340 /*
   1341  * Add an Ethernet multicast address or range of addresses to the list for a
   1342  * given interface.
   1343  */
   1344 int
   1345 ether_addmulti(const struct sockaddr *sa, struct ethercom *ec)
   1346 {
   1347 	struct ether_multi *enm, *_enm;
   1348 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1349 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1350 	int error = 0;
   1351 
   1352 	/* Allocate out of lock */
   1353 	enm = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*enm), KM_SLEEP);
   1354 
   1355 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
   1356 	error = ether_multiaddr(sa, addrlo, addrhi);
   1357 	if (error != 0)
   1358 		goto out;
   1359 
   1360 	/*
   1361 	 * Verify that we have valid Ethernet multicast addresses.
   1362 	 */
   1363 	if (!ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(addrlo) || !ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(addrhi)) {
   1364 		error = EINVAL;
   1365 		goto out;
   1366 	}
   1367 
   1368 	/*
   1369 	 * See if the address range is already in the list.
   1370 	 */
   1371 	_enm = ether_lookup_multi(addrlo, addrhi, ec);
   1372 	if (_enm != NULL) {
   1373 		/*
   1374 		 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
   1375 		 */
   1376 		++_enm->enm_refcount;
   1377 		error = 0;
   1378 		goto out;
   1379 	}
   1380 
   1381 	/*
   1382 	 * Link a new multicast record into the interface's multicast list.
   1383 	 */
   1384 	memcpy(enm->enm_addrlo, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1385 	memcpy(enm->enm_addrhi, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1386 	enm->enm_refcount = 1;
   1387 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm, enm_list);
   1388 	ec->ec_multicnt++;
   1389 
   1390 	/*
   1391 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
   1392 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
   1393 	 */
   1394 	error = ENETRESET;
   1395 	enm = NULL;
   1396 
   1397 out:
   1398 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1399 	if (enm != NULL)
   1400 		kmem_free(enm, sizeof(*enm));
   1401 	return error;
   1402 }
   1403 
   1404 /*
   1405  * Delete a multicast address record.
   1406  */
   1407 int
   1408 ether_delmulti(const struct sockaddr *sa, struct ethercom *ec)
   1409 {
   1410 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1411 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1412 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1413 	int error;
   1414 
   1415 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
   1416 	error = ether_multiaddr(sa, addrlo, addrhi);
   1417 	if (error != 0)
   1418 		goto error;
   1419 
   1420 	/*
   1421 	 * Look up the address in our list.
   1422 	 */
   1423 	enm = ether_lookup_multi(addrlo, addrhi, ec);
   1424 	if (enm == NULL) {
   1425 		error = ENXIO;
   1426 		goto error;
   1427 	}
   1428 	if (--enm->enm_refcount != 0) {
   1429 		/*
   1430 		 * Still some claims to this record.
   1431 		 */
   1432 		error = 0;
   1433 		goto error;
   1434 	}
   1435 
   1436 	/*
   1437 	 * No remaining claims to this record; unlink and free it.
   1438 	 */
   1439 	LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
   1440 	ec->ec_multicnt--;
   1441 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1442 	kmem_free(enm, sizeof(*enm));
   1443 
   1444 	/*
   1445 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
   1446 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
   1447 	 */
   1448 	return ENETRESET;
   1449 
   1450 error:
   1451 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1452 	return error;
   1453 }
   1454 
   1455 void
   1456 ether_set_ifflags_cb(struct ethercom *ec, ether_cb_t cb)
   1457 {
   1458 	ec->ec_ifflags_cb = cb;
   1459 }
   1460 
   1461 void
   1462 ether_set_vlan_cb(struct ethercom *ec, ether_vlancb_t cb)
   1463 {
   1464 
   1465 	ec->ec_vlan_cb = cb;
   1466 }
   1467 
   1468 static int
   1469 ether_ioctl_reinit(struct ethercom *ec)
   1470 {
   1471 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ec->ec_if;
   1472 	int error;
   1473 
   1474 	KASSERTMSG(IFNET_LOCKED(ifp), "%s", ifp->if_xname);
   1475 
   1476 	switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1477 	case IFF_RUNNING:
   1478 		/*
   1479 		 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
   1480 		 * then stop and disable it.
   1481 		 */
   1482 		if_stop(ifp, 1);
   1483 		break;
   1484 	case IFF_UP:
   1485 		/*
   1486 		 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
   1487 		 * start it.
   1488 		 */
   1489 		return if_init(ifp);
   1490 	case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING:
   1491 		error = 0;
   1492 		if (ec->ec_ifflags_cb != NULL) {
   1493 			error = (*ec->ec_ifflags_cb)(ec);
   1494 			if (error == ENETRESET) {
   1495 				/*
   1496 				 * Reset the interface to pick up
   1497 				 * changes in any other flags that
   1498 				 * affect the hardware state.
   1499 				 */
   1500 				return if_init(ifp);
   1501 			}
   1502 		} else
   1503 			error = if_init(ifp);
   1504 		return error;
   1505 	case 0:
   1506 		break;
   1507 	}
   1508 
   1509 	return 0;
   1510 }
   1511 
   1512 /*
   1513  * Common ioctls for Ethernet interfaces.  Note, we must be
   1514  * called at splnet().
   1515  */
   1516 int
   1517 ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1518 {
   1519 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *)ifp;
   1520 	struct eccapreq *eccr;
   1521 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1522 	struct if_laddrreq *iflr = data;
   1523 	const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
   1524 	static const uint8_t zero[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1525 	int error;
   1526 
   1527 	switch (cmd) {
   1528 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
   1529 	    {
   1530 		struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
   1531 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK
   1532 		    && (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) !=
   1533 		       (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1534 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1535 			if ((error = if_init(ifp)) != 0)
   1536 				return error;
   1537 		}
   1538 #ifdef INET
   1539 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
   1540 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
   1541 #endif
   1542 		return 0;
   1543 	    }
   1544 
   1545 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1546 	    {
   1547 		int maxmtu;
   1548 
   1549 		if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_JUMBO_MTU)
   1550 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU_JUMBO;
   1551 		else
   1552 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU;
   1553 
   1554 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > maxmtu)
   1555 			return EINVAL;
   1556 		else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
   1557 			return error;
   1558 		else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1559 			/* Make sure the device notices the MTU change. */
   1560 			return if_init(ifp);
   1561 		} else
   1562 			return 0;
   1563 	    }
   1564 
   1565 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1566 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
   1567 			return error;
   1568 		return ether_ioctl_reinit(ec);
   1569 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
   1570 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
   1571 		if (error == 0) {
   1572 			/* Set IFF_ALLMULTI for backcompat */
   1573 			ifr->ifr_flags |= (ec->ec_flags & ETHER_F_ALLMULTI) ?
   1574 			    IFF_ALLMULTI : 0;
   1575 		}
   1576 		return error;
   1577 	case SIOCGETHERCAP:
   1578 		eccr = (struct eccapreq *)data;
   1579 		eccr->eccr_capabilities = ec->ec_capabilities;
   1580 		eccr->eccr_capenable = ec->ec_capenable;
   1581 		return 0;
   1582 	case SIOCSETHERCAP:
   1583 		eccr = (struct eccapreq *)data;
   1584 		if ((eccr->eccr_capenable & ~ec->ec_capabilities) != 0)
   1585 			return EINVAL;
   1586 		if (eccr->eccr_capenable == ec->ec_capenable)
   1587 			return 0;
   1588 #if 0 /* notyet */
   1589 		ec->ec_capenable = (ec->ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_CANTCHANGE)
   1590 		    | (eccr->eccr_capenable & ~ETHERCAP_CANTCHANGE);
   1591 #else
   1592 		ec->ec_capenable = eccr->eccr_capenable;
   1593 #endif
   1594 		return ether_ioctl_reinit(ec);
   1595 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1596 		return ether_addmulti(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr), ec);
   1597 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1598 		return ether_delmulti(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr), ec);
   1599 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1600 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1601 		if (ec->ec_mii != NULL)
   1602 			return ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ec->ec_mii->mii_media,
   1603 			    cmd);
   1604 		else if (ec->ec_ifmedia != NULL)
   1605 			return ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, ec->ec_ifmedia, cmd);
   1606 		else
   1607 			return ENOTTY;
   1608 		break;
   1609 	case SIOCALIFADDR:
   1610 		sdl = satocsdl(sstocsa(&iflr->addr));
   1611 		if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK)
   1612 			;
   1613 		else if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(CLLADDR(sdl)))
   1614 			return EINVAL;
   1615 		else if (memcmp(zero, CLLADDR(sdl), sizeof(zero)) == 0)
   1616 			return EINVAL;
   1617 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
   1618 	default:
   1619 		return ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
   1620 	}
   1621 	return 0;
   1622 }
   1623 
   1624 /*
   1625  * Enable/disable passing VLAN packets if the parent interface supports it.
   1626  * Return:
   1627  * 	 0: Ok
   1628  *	-1: Parent interface does not support vlans
   1629  *	>0: Error
   1630  */
   1631 int
   1632 ether_enable_vlan_mtu(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1633 {
   1634 	int error;
   1635 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *)ifp;
   1636 
   1637 	/* Parent does not support VLAN's */
   1638 	if ((ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) == 0)
   1639 		return -1;
   1640 
   1641 	/*
   1642 	 * Parent supports the VLAN_MTU capability,
   1643 	 * i.e. can Tx/Rx larger than ETHER_MAX_LEN frames;
   1644 	 * enable it.
   1645 	 */
   1646 	ec->ec_capenable |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
   1647 
   1648 	/* Interface is down, defer for later */
   1649 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
   1650 		return 0;
   1651 
   1652 	if ((error = if_flags_set(ifp, ifp->if_flags)) == 0)
   1653 		return 0;
   1654 
   1655 	ec->ec_capenable &= ~ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
   1656 	return error;
   1657 }
   1658 
   1659 int
   1660 ether_disable_vlan_mtu(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1661 {
   1662 	int error;
   1663 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *)ifp;
   1664 
   1665 	/* We still have VLAN's, defer for later */
   1666 	if (ec->ec_nvlans != 0)
   1667 		return 0;
   1668 
   1669 	/* Parent does not support VLAB's, nothing to do. */
   1670 	if ((ec->ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) == 0)
   1671 		return -1;
   1672 
   1673 	/*
   1674 	 * Disable Tx/Rx of VLAN-sized frames.
   1675 	 */
   1676 	ec->ec_capenable &= ~ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
   1677 
   1678 	/* Interface is down, defer for later */
   1679 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
   1680 		return 0;
   1681 
   1682 	if ((error = if_flags_set(ifp, ifp->if_flags)) == 0)
   1683 		return 0;
   1684 
   1685 	ec->ec_capenable |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
   1686 	return error;
   1687 }
   1688 
   1689 /*
   1690  * Add and delete VLAN TAG
   1691  */
   1692 int
   1693 ether_add_vlantag(struct ifnet *ifp, uint16_t vtag, bool *vlanmtu_status)
   1694 {
   1695 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *)ifp;
   1696 	struct vlanid_list *vidp;
   1697 	bool vlanmtu_enabled;
   1698 	uint16_t vid = EVL_VLANOFTAG(vtag);
   1699 	int error;
   1700 
   1701 	vlanmtu_enabled = false;
   1702 
   1703 	/* Add a vid to the list */
   1704 	vidp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vidp), KM_SLEEP);
   1705 	vidp->vid = vid;
   1706 
   1707 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
   1708 	ec->ec_nvlans++;
   1709 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ec->ec_vids, vidp, vid_list);
   1710 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1711 
   1712 	if (ec->ec_nvlans == 1) {
   1713 		IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
   1714 		error = ether_enable_vlan_mtu(ifp);
   1715 		IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
   1716 
   1717 		if (error == 0) {
   1718 			vlanmtu_enabled = true;
   1719 		} else if (error != -1) {
   1720 			goto fail;
   1721 		}
   1722 	}
   1723 
   1724 	if (ec->ec_vlan_cb != NULL) {
   1725 		error = (*ec->ec_vlan_cb)(ec, vid, true);
   1726 		if (error != 0)
   1727 			goto fail;
   1728 	}
   1729 
   1730 	if (vlanmtu_status != NULL)
   1731 		*vlanmtu_status = vlanmtu_enabled;
   1732 
   1733 	return 0;
   1734 fail:
   1735 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
   1736 	ec->ec_nvlans--;
   1737 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE(&ec->ec_vids, vidp, vlanid_list, vid_list);
   1738 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1739 
   1740 	if (vlanmtu_enabled) {
   1741 		IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
   1742 		(void)ether_disable_vlan_mtu(ifp);
   1743 		IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
   1744 	}
   1745 
   1746 	kmem_free(vidp, sizeof(*vidp));
   1747 
   1748 	return error;
   1749 }
   1750 
   1751 int
   1752 ether_del_vlantag(struct ifnet *ifp, uint16_t vtag)
   1753 {
   1754 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *)ifp;
   1755 	struct vlanid_list *vidp;
   1756 	uint16_t vid = EVL_VLANOFTAG(vtag);
   1757 
   1758 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
   1759 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(vidp, &ec->ec_vids, vid_list) {
   1760 		if (vidp->vid == vid) {
   1761 			SIMPLEQ_REMOVE(&ec->ec_vids, vidp,
   1762 			    vlanid_list, vid_list);
   1763 			ec->ec_nvlans--;
   1764 			break;
   1765 		}
   1766 	}
   1767 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1768 
   1769 	if (vidp == NULL)
   1770 		return ENOENT;
   1771 
   1772 	if (ec->ec_vlan_cb != NULL) {
   1773 		(void)(*ec->ec_vlan_cb)(ec, vidp->vid, false);
   1774 	}
   1775 
   1776 	if (ec->ec_nvlans == 0) {
   1777 		IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
   1778 		(void)ether_disable_vlan_mtu(ifp);
   1779 		IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
   1780 	}
   1781 
   1782 	kmem_free(vidp, sizeof(*vidp));
   1783 
   1784 	return 0;
   1785 }
   1786 
   1787 int
   1788 ether_inject_vlantag(struct mbuf **mp, uint16_t etype, uint16_t tag)
   1789 {
   1790 	static const size_t min_data_len =
   1791 	    ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN;
   1792 	/* Used to pad ethernet frames with < ETHER_MIN_LEN bytes */
   1793 	static const char vlan_zero_pad_buff[ETHER_MIN_LEN] = { 0 };
   1794 
   1795 	struct ether_vlan_header *evl;
   1796 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   1797 	int error;
   1798 
   1799 	error = 0;
   1800 
   1801 	M_PREPEND(m, ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
   1802 	if (m == NULL) {
   1803 		error = ENOBUFS;
   1804 		goto out;
   1805 	}
   1806 
   1807 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*evl)) {
   1808 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*evl));
   1809 		if (m == NULL) {
   1810 			error = ENOBUFS;
   1811 			goto out;
   1812 		}
   1813 	}
   1814 
   1815 	/*
   1816 	 * Transform the Ethernet header into an
   1817 	 * Ethernet header with 802.1Q encapsulation.
   1818 	 */
   1819 	memmove(mtod(m, void *),
   1820 	    mtod(m, char *) + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN,
   1821 	    sizeof(struct ether_header));
   1822 	evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *);
   1823 	evl->evl_proto = evl->evl_encap_proto;
   1824 	evl->evl_encap_proto = htons(etype);
   1825 	evl->evl_tag = htons(tag);
   1826 
   1827 	/*
   1828 	 * To cater for VLAN-aware layer 2 ethernet
   1829 	 * switches which may need to strip the tag
   1830 	 * before forwarding the packet, make sure
   1831 	 * the packet+tag is at least 68 bytes long.
   1832 	 * This is necessary because our parent will
   1833 	 * only pad to 64 bytes (ETHER_MIN_LEN) and
   1834 	 * some switches will not pad by themselves
   1835 	 * after deleting a tag.
   1836 	 */
   1837 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < min_data_len) {
   1838 		m_copyback(m, m->m_pkthdr.len,
   1839 		    min_data_len - m->m_pkthdr.len,
   1840 		    vlan_zero_pad_buff);
   1841 	}
   1842 
   1843 	m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
   1844 
   1845 out:
   1846 	*mp = m;
   1847 	return error;
   1848 }
   1849 
   1850 struct mbuf *
   1851 ether_strip_vlantag(struct mbuf *m)
   1852 {
   1853 	struct ether_vlan_header *evl;
   1854 
   1855 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*evl) &&
   1856 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*evl))) == NULL) {
   1857 		return NULL;
   1858 	}
   1859 
   1860 	if (m_makewritable(&m, 0, sizeof(*evl), M_DONTWAIT)) {
   1861 		m_freem(m);
   1862 		return NULL;
   1863 	}
   1864 
   1865 	evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *);
   1866 	KASSERT(ntohs(evl->evl_encap_proto) == ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
   1867 
   1868 	vlan_set_tag(m, ntohs(evl->evl_tag));
   1869 
   1870 	/*
   1871 	 * Restore the original ethertype.  We'll remove
   1872 	 * the encapsulation after we've found the vlan
   1873 	 * interface corresponding to the tag.
   1874 	 */
   1875 	evl->evl_encap_proto = evl->evl_proto;
   1876 
   1877 	/*
   1878 	 * Remove the encapsulation header and append tag.
   1879 	 * The original header has already been fixed up above.
   1880 	 */
   1881 	vlan_set_tag(m, ntohs(evl->evl_tag));
   1882 	memmove((char *)evl + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN, evl,
   1883 	    offsetof(struct ether_vlan_header, evl_encap_proto));
   1884 	m_adj(m, ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN);
   1885 
   1886 	return m;
   1887 }
   1888 
   1889 static int
   1890 ether_multicast_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1891 {
   1892 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1893 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1894 	struct ethercom *ec;
   1895 	int error = 0;
   1896 	size_t written;
   1897 	struct psref psref;
   1898 	int bound;
   1899 	unsigned int multicnt;
   1900 	struct ether_multi_sysctl *addrs;
   1901 	int i;
   1902 
   1903 	if (namelen != 1)
   1904 		return EINVAL;
   1905 
   1906 	bound = curlwp_bind();
   1907 	ifp = if_get_byindex(name[0], &psref);
   1908 	if (ifp == NULL) {
   1909 		error = ENODEV;
   1910 		goto out;
   1911 	}
   1912 	if (ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER) {
   1913 		if_put(ifp, &psref);
   1914 		*oldlenp = 0;
   1915 		goto out;
   1916 	}
   1917 	ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp;
   1918 
   1919 	if (oldp == NULL) {
   1920 		if_put(ifp, &psref);
   1921 		*oldlenp = ec->ec_multicnt * sizeof(*addrs);
   1922 		goto out;
   1923 	}
   1924 
   1925 	/*
   1926 	 * ec->ec_lock is a spin mutex so we cannot call sysctl_copyout, which
   1927 	 * is sleepable, while holding it. Copy data to a local buffer first
   1928 	 * with the lock taken and then call sysctl_copyout without holding it.
   1929 	 */
   1930 retry:
   1931 	multicnt = ec->ec_multicnt;
   1932 
   1933 	if (multicnt == 0) {
   1934 		if_put(ifp, &psref);
   1935 		*oldlenp = 0;
   1936 		goto out;
   1937 	}
   1938 
   1939 	addrs = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*addrs) * multicnt, KM_SLEEP);
   1940 
   1941 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
   1942 	if (multicnt != ec->ec_multicnt) {
   1943 		/* The number of multicast addresses has changed */
   1944 		ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1945 		kmem_free(addrs, sizeof(*addrs) * multicnt);
   1946 		goto retry;
   1947 	}
   1948 
   1949 	i = 0;
   1950 	LIST_FOREACH(enm, &ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm_list) {
   1951 		struct ether_multi_sysctl *addr = &addrs[i];
   1952 		addr->enm_refcount = enm->enm_refcount;
   1953 		memcpy(addr->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1954 		memcpy(addr->enm_addrhi, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1955 		i++;
   1956 	}
   1957 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1958 
   1959 	error = 0;
   1960 	written = 0;
   1961 	for (i = 0; i < multicnt; i++) {
   1962 		struct ether_multi_sysctl *addr = &addrs[i];
   1963 
   1964 		if (written + sizeof(*addr) > *oldlenp)
   1965 			break;
   1966 		error = sysctl_copyout(l, addr, oldp, sizeof(*addr));
   1967 		if (error)
   1968 			break;
   1969 		written += sizeof(*addr);
   1970 		oldp = (char *)oldp + sizeof(*addr);
   1971 	}
   1972 	kmem_free(addrs, sizeof(*addrs) * multicnt);
   1973 
   1974 	if_put(ifp, &psref);
   1975 
   1976 	*oldlenp = written;
   1977 out:
   1978 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   1979 	return error;
   1980 }
   1981 
   1982 static void
   1983 ether_sysctl_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
   1984 {
   1985 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode = NULL;
   1986 
   1987 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
   1988 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1989 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ether",
   1990 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Ethernet-specific information"),
   1991 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1992 		       CTL_NET, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1993 
   1994 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
   1995 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1996 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "multicast",
   1997 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("multicast addresses"),
   1998 		       ether_multicast_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
   1999 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   2000 
   2001 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
   2002 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2003 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "rps_hash",
   2004 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Interface rps hash function control"),
   2005 		       sysctl_pktq_rps_hash_handler, 0, (void *)&ether_pktq_rps_hash_p,
   2006 		       PKTQ_RPS_HASH_NAME_LEN,
   2007 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   2008 }
   2009 
   2010 void
   2011 etherinit(void)
   2012 {
   2013 
   2014 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2015 	mutex_init(&bigpktpps_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
   2016 #endif
   2017 	ether_pktq_rps_hash_p = pktq_rps_hash_default;
   2018 	ether_sysctl_setup(NULL);
   2019 }
   2020