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if_gif.c revision 1.124
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_gif.c,v 1.124 2016/12/14 11:19:15 knakahara Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: if_gif.c,v 1.76 2001/08/20 02:01:02 kjc Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_gif.c,v 1.124 2016/12/14 11:19:15 knakahara Exp $");
     35 
     36 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     37 #include "opt_inet.h"
     38 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     45 #include <sys/socket.h>
     46 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     47 #include <sys/errno.h>
     48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     49 #include <sys/time.h>
     50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     51 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     54 #include <sys/intr.h>
     55 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     57 #include <sys/xcall.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/module.h>
     60 
     61 #include <net/if.h>
     62 #include <net/if_types.h>
     63 #include <net/netisr.h>
     64 #include <net/route.h>
     65 #include <net/bpf.h>
     66 
     67 #include <netinet/in.h>
     68 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     69 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     70 #ifdef	INET
     71 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     72 #endif	/* INET */
     73 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
     74 
     75 #ifdef INET6
     76 #ifndef INET
     77 #include <netinet/in.h>
     78 #endif
     79 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
     80 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     81 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     82 #include <netinet6/in6_gif.h>
     83 #endif /* INET6 */
     84 
     85 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
     86 #include <net/if_gif.h>
     87 
     88 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
     89 
     90 #include "ioconf.h"
     91 
     92 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
     93 #define GIF_MPSAFE	1
     94 #endif
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * gif global variable definitions
     98  */
     99 static LIST_HEAD(, gif_softc) gif_softc_list;
    100 
    101 static void	gifattach0(struct gif_softc *);
    102 static int	gif_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
    103 			   const struct sockaddr *, const struct rtentry *);
    104 static void	gif_start(struct ifnet *);
    105 static int	gif_transmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
    106 static int	gif_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    107 static int	gif_set_tunnel(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *,
    108 			       struct sockaddr *);
    109 static void	gif_delete_tunnel(struct ifnet *);
    110 
    111 static int	gif_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    112 static int	gif_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    113 static int	gif_check_nesting(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
    114 
    115 static int	gif_encap_attach(struct gif_softc *);
    116 static int	gif_encap_detach(struct gif_softc *);
    117 static void	gif_encap_pause(struct gif_softc *);
    118 
    119 static struct if_clone gif_cloner =
    120     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("gif", gif_clone_create, gif_clone_destroy);
    121 
    122 #ifndef MAX_GIF_NEST
    123 /*
    124  * This macro controls the upper limitation on nesting of gif tunnels.
    125  * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
    126  * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
    127  * If you need to configure nested gif tunnels, you can define this macro
    128  * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
    129  * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
    130  */
    131 #define MAX_GIF_NEST 1
    132 #endif
    133 static int max_gif_nesting = MAX_GIF_NEST;
    134 
    135 static struct sysctllog *gif_sysctl;
    136 
    137 static void
    138 gif_sysctl_setup(void)
    139 {
    140 	gif_sysctl = NULL;
    141 
    142 #ifdef INET
    143 	/*
    144 	 * Previously create "net.inet.ip" entry to avoid sysctl_createv error.
    145 	 */
    146 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
    147 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    148 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
    149 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
    150 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    151 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
    152 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
    153 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    154 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
    155 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
    156 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    157 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
    158 
    159 	sysctl_createv(&gif_sysctl, 0, NULL, NULL,
    160 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    161 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "gifttl",
    162 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gif tunnel datagram"),
    163 		       NULL, 0, &ip_gif_ttl, 0,
    164 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
    165 		       IPCTL_GIF_TTL, CTL_EOL);
    166 #endif
    167 #ifdef INET6
    168 	/*
    169 	 * Previously create "net.inet6.ip6" entry to avoid sysctl_createv error.
    170 	 */
    171 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
    172 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    173 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet6",
    174 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET6 related settings"),
    175 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    176 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, CTL_EOL);
    177 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
    178 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    179 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip6",
    180 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv6 related settings"),
    181 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    182 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_IPV6, CTL_EOL);
    183 
    184 	sysctl_createv(&gif_sysctl, 0, NULL, NULL,
    185 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    186 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "gifhlim",
    187 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default hop limit for a gif tunnel datagram"),
    188 		       NULL, 0, &ip6_gif_hlim, 0,
    189 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_IPV6,
    190 		       IPV6CTL_GIF_HLIM, CTL_EOL);
    191 #endif
    192 }
    193 
    194 /* ARGSUSED */
    195 void
    196 gifattach(int count)
    197 {
    198 	/*
    199 	 * Nothing to do here, initialization is handled by the
    200 	 * module initialization code in gifinit() below).
    201 	 */
    202 }
    203 
    204 static void
    205 gifinit(void)
    206 {
    207 
    208 	LIST_INIT(&gif_softc_list);
    209 	if_clone_attach(&gif_cloner);
    210 
    211 	gif_sysctl_setup();
    212 }
    213 
    214 static int
    215 gifdetach(void)
    216 {
    217 	int error = 0;
    218 
    219 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&gif_softc_list))
    220 		error = EBUSY;
    221 
    222 	if (error == 0) {
    223 		if_clone_detach(&gif_cloner);
    224 		sysctl_teardown(&gif_sysctl);
    225 	}
    226 
    227 	return error;
    228 }
    229 
    230 static int
    231 gif_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    232 {
    233 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    234 
    235 	sc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct gif_softc), KM_SLEEP);
    236 	if (sc == NULL)
    237 		return ENOMEM;
    238 
    239 	if_initname(&sc->gif_if, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
    240 
    241 	gifattach0(sc);
    242 
    243 	sc->gif_ro_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(struct route));
    244 	KASSERTMSG(sc->gif_ro_percpu != NULL,
    245 	    "failed to allocate sc->gif_ro_percpu");
    246 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gif_softc_list, sc, gif_list);
    247 	return (0);
    248 }
    249 
    250 static void
    251 gifattach0(struct gif_softc *sc)
    252 {
    253 
    254 	sc->encap_cookie4 = sc->encap_cookie6 = NULL;
    255 
    256 	sc->gif_if.if_addrlen = 0;
    257 	sc->gif_if.if_mtu    = GIF_MTU;
    258 	sc->gif_if.if_flags  = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
    259 	sc->gif_if.if_extflags  = IFEF_NO_LINK_STATE_CHANGE;
    260 #ifdef GIF_MPSAFE
    261 	sc->gif_if.if_extflags  |= IFEF_OUTPUT_MPSAFE;
    262 #endif
    263 	sc->gif_if.if_ioctl  = gif_ioctl;
    264 	sc->gif_if.if_output = gif_output;
    265 	sc->gif_if.if_start = gif_start;
    266 	sc->gif_if.if_transmit = gif_transmit;
    267 	sc->gif_if.if_type   = IFT_GIF;
    268 	sc->gif_if.if_dlt    = DLT_NULL;
    269 	sc->gif_if.if_softc  = sc;
    270 	IFQ_SET_READY(&sc->gif_if.if_snd);
    271 	if_initialize(&sc->gif_if);
    272 	if_register(&sc->gif_if);
    273 	if_alloc_sadl(&sc->gif_if);
    274 	bpf_attach(&sc->gif_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
    275 }
    276 
    277 void
    278 gif_rtcache_free_pc(void *p, void *arg __unused, struct cpu_info *ci __unused)
    279 {
    280 	struct route *ro = p;
    281 
    282 	rtcache_free(ro);
    283 }
    284 
    285 static int
    286 gif_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    287 {
    288 	struct gif_softc *sc = (void *) ifp;
    289 
    290 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, gif_list);
    291 
    292 	gif_delete_tunnel(&sc->gif_if);
    293 	bpf_detach(ifp);
    294 	if_detach(ifp);
    295 	percpu_foreach(sc->gif_ro_percpu, gif_rtcache_free_pc, NULL);
    296 	percpu_free(sc->gif_ro_percpu, sizeof(struct route));
    297 	kmem_free(sc, sizeof(struct gif_softc));
    298 
    299 	return (0);
    300 }
    301 
    302 #ifdef GIF_ENCAPCHECK
    303 int
    304 gif_encapcheck(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg)
    305 {
    306 	struct ip ip;
    307 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    308 
    309 	sc = arg;
    310 	if (sc == NULL)
    311 		return 0;
    312 
    313 	if ((sc->gif_if.if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
    314 	    != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
    315 		return 0;
    316 
    317 	/* no physical address */
    318 	if (!sc->gif_psrc || !sc->gif_pdst)
    319 		return 0;
    320 
    321 	switch (proto) {
    322 #ifdef INET
    323 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
    324 		break;
    325 #endif
    326 #ifdef INET6
    327 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
    328 		break;
    329 #endif
    330 	default:
    331 		return 0;
    332 	}
    333 
    334 	/* Bail on short packets */
    335 	KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
    336 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(ip))
    337 		return 0;
    338 
    339 	m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ip), &ip);
    340 
    341 	switch (ip.ip_v) {
    342 #ifdef INET
    343 	case 4:
    344 		if (sc->gif_psrc->sa_family != AF_INET ||
    345 		    sc->gif_pdst->sa_family != AF_INET)
    346 			return 0;
    347 		return gif_encapcheck4(m, off, proto, arg);
    348 #endif
    349 #ifdef INET6
    350 	case 6:
    351 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
    352 			return 0;
    353 		if (sc->gif_psrc->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
    354 		    sc->gif_pdst->sa_family != AF_INET6)
    355 			return 0;
    356 		return gif_encapcheck6(m, off, proto, arg);
    357 #endif
    358 	default:
    359 		return 0;
    360 	}
    361 }
    362 #endif
    363 
    364 /*
    365  * gif may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
    366  * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
    367  */
    368 static int
    369 gif_check_nesting(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    370 {
    371 	struct m_tag *mtag;
    372 	int *count;
    373 
    374 	mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_TUNNEL_INFO, NULL);
    375 	if (mtag != NULL) {
    376 		count = (int *)(mtag + 1);
    377 		if (++(*count) > max_gif_nesting) {
    378 			log(LOG_NOTICE,
    379 			    "%s: recursively called too many times(%d)\n",
    380 			    if_name(ifp),
    381 			    *count);
    382 			return EIO;
    383 		}
    384 	} else {
    385 		mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_TUNNEL_INFO, sizeof(*count),
    386 		    M_NOWAIT);
    387 		if (mtag != NULL) {
    388 			m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
    389 			count = (int *)(mtag + 1);
    390 			*count = 0;
    391 		} else {
    392 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    393 			    "%s: m_tag_get() failed, recursion calls are not prevented.\n",
    394 			    if_name(ifp));
    395 		}
    396 	}
    397 
    398 	return 0;
    399 }
    400 
    401 static int
    402 gif_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
    403     const struct rtentry *rt)
    404 {
    405 	struct gif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    406 	int error = 0;
    407 
    408 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family);
    409 
    410 	if ((error = gif_check_nesting(ifp, m)) != 0) {
    411 		m_free(m);
    412 		goto end;
    413 	}
    414 
    415 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
    416 	if (((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) ||
    417 	    sc->gif_psrc == NULL || sc->gif_pdst == NULL) {
    418 		m_freem(m);
    419 		error = ENETDOWN;
    420 		goto end;
    421 	}
    422 
    423 	/* XXX should we check if our outer source is legal? */
    424 
    425 	/* use DLT_NULL encapsulation here to pass inner af type */
    426 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(int), M_DONTWAIT);
    427 	if (!m) {
    428 		error = ENOBUFS;
    429 		goto end;
    430 	}
    431 	*mtod(m, int *) = dst->sa_family;
    432 
    433 	/* Clear checksum-offload flags. */
    434 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
    435 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0;
    436 
    437 	error = if_transmit_lock(ifp, m);
    438   end:
    439 	if (error)
    440 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    441 	return error;
    442 }
    443 
    444 static void
    445 gif_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    446 {
    447 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    448 	struct mbuf *m;
    449 	int family;
    450 	int len;
    451 #ifndef GIF_MPSAFE
    452 	int s;
    453 #endif
    454 	int error;
    455 
    456 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
    457 
    458 	/* output processing */
    459 	while (1) {
    460 #ifndef GIF_MPSAFE
    461 		s = splnet();
    462 #endif
    463 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->gif_if.if_snd, m);
    464 #ifndef GIF_MPSAFE
    465 		splx(s);
    466 #endif
    467 		if (m == NULL)
    468 			break;
    469 
    470 		/* grab and chop off inner af type */
    471 		if (sizeof(int) > m->m_len) {
    472 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(int));
    473 			if (!m) {
    474 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
    475 				continue;
    476 			}
    477 		}
    478 		family = *mtod(m, int *);
    479 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
    480 		m_adj(m, sizeof(int));
    481 
    482 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    483 
    484 		/* dispatch to output logic based on outer AF */
    485 		switch (sc->gif_psrc->sa_family) {
    486 #ifdef INET
    487 		case AF_INET:
    488 			/* XXX
    489 			 * To add mutex_enter(softnet_lock) or
    490 			 * KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock)) here, we shold
    491 			 * coordinate softnet_lock between in6_if_up() and
    492 			 * in6_purgeif().
    493 			 */
    494 			error = in_gif_output(ifp, family, m);
    495 			break;
    496 #endif
    497 #ifdef INET6
    498 		case AF_INET6:
    499 			/* XXX
    500 			 * the same as in_gif_output()
    501 			 */
    502 			error = in6_gif_output(ifp, family, m);
    503 			break;
    504 #endif
    505 		default:
    506 			m_freem(m);
    507 			error = ENETDOWN;
    508 			break;
    509 		}
    510 
    511 		if (error)
    512 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    513 		else {
    514 			ifp->if_opackets++;
    515 			ifp->if_obytes += len;
    516 		}
    517 	}
    518 }
    519 
    520 static int
    521 gif_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    522 {
    523 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    524 	int family;
    525 	int len;
    526 	int error;
    527 
    528 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
    529 
    530 	/* output processing */
    531 	if (m == NULL)
    532 		return EINVAL;
    533 
    534 	/* grab and chop off inner af type */
    535 	if (sizeof(int) > m->m_len) {
    536 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(int));
    537 		if (!m) {
    538 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    539 			return ENOBUFS;
    540 		}
    541 	}
    542 	family = *mtod(m, int *);
    543 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
    544 	m_adj(m, sizeof(int));
    545 
    546 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    547 
    548 	/* dispatch to output logic based on outer AF */
    549 	switch (sc->gif_psrc->sa_family) {
    550 #ifdef INET
    551 	case AF_INET:
    552 		/* XXX
    553 		 * To add mutex_enter(softnet_lock) or
    554 		 * KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock)) here, we shold
    555 		 * coordinate softnet_lock between in6_if_up() and
    556 		 * in6_purgeif().
    557 		 */
    558 		error = in_gif_output(ifp, family, m);
    559 		break;
    560 #endif
    561 #ifdef INET6
    562 	case AF_INET6:
    563 		/* XXX
    564 		 * the same as in_gif_output()
    565 		 */
    566 		error = in6_gif_output(ifp, family, m);
    567 		break;
    568 #endif
    569 	default:
    570 		m_freem(m);
    571 		error = ENETDOWN;
    572 		break;
    573 	}
    574 
    575 	if (error)
    576 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    577 	else {
    578 		ifp->if_opackets++;
    579 		ifp->if_obytes += len;
    580 	}
    581 
    582 	return error;
    583 }
    584 
    585 void
    586 gif_input(struct mbuf *m, int af, struct ifnet *ifp)
    587 {
    588 	pktqueue_t *pktq;
    589 	size_t pktlen;
    590 #ifndef GIF_MPSAFE
    591 	int s;
    592 #endif
    593 
    594 	if (ifp == NULL) {
    595 		/* just in case */
    596 		m_freem(m);
    597 		return;
    598 	}
    599 
    600 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
    601 	pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    602 
    603 	bpf_mtap_af(ifp, af, m);
    604 
    605 	/*
    606 	 * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
    607 	 * specified address family.  Note: we avoid direct call to the
    608 	 * input function of the network layer in order to avoid recursion.
    609 	 * This may be revisited in the future.
    610 	 */
    611 	switch (af) {
    612 #ifdef INET
    613 	case AF_INET:
    614 		pktq = ip_pktq;
    615 		break;
    616 #endif
    617 #ifdef INET6
    618 	case AF_INET6:
    619 		pktq = ip6_pktq;
    620 		break;
    621 #endif
    622 	default:
    623 		m_freem(m);
    624 		return;
    625 	}
    626 
    627 #ifndef GIF_MPSAFE
    628 	s = splnet();
    629 #endif
    630 	if (__predict_true(pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
    631 		ifp->if_ibytes += pktlen;
    632 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
    633 	} else {
    634 		m_freem(m);
    635 	}
    636 #ifndef GIF_MPSAFE
    637 	splx(s);
    638 #endif
    639 }
    640 
    641 /* XXX how should we handle IPv6 scope on SIOC[GS]IFPHYADDR? */
    642 static int
    643 gif_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    644 {
    645 	struct gif_softc *sc  = ifp->if_softc;
    646 	struct ifreq     *ifr = (struct ifreq*)data;
    647 	struct ifaddr    *ifa = (struct ifaddr*)data;
    648 	int error = 0, size;
    649 	struct sockaddr *dst, *src;
    650 
    651 	switch (cmd) {
    652 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
    653 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
    654 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = p2p_rtrequest;
    655 		break;
    656 
    657 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
    658 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
    659 		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
    660 #ifdef INET
    661 		case AF_INET:	/* IP supports Multicast */
    662 			break;
    663 #endif /* INET */
    664 #ifdef INET6
    665 		case AF_INET6:	/* IP6 supports Multicast */
    666 			break;
    667 #endif /* INET6 */
    668 		default:  /* Other protocols doesn't support Multicast */
    669 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    670 			break;
    671 		}
    672 		break;
    673 
    674 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
    675 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < GIF_MTU_MIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > GIF_MTU_MAX)
    676 			return EINVAL;
    677 		else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
    678 			error = 0;
    679 		break;
    680 
    681 #ifdef INET
    682 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
    683 #endif
    684 #ifdef INET6
    685 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
    686 #endif /* INET6 */
    687 	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
    688 		switch (cmd) {
    689 #ifdef INET
    690 		case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
    691 			src = (struct sockaddr *)
    692 				&(((struct in_aliasreq *)data)->ifra_addr);
    693 			dst = (struct sockaddr *)
    694 				&(((struct in_aliasreq *)data)->ifra_dstaddr);
    695 			break;
    696 #endif
    697 #ifdef INET6
    698 		case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
    699 			src = (struct sockaddr *)
    700 				&(((struct in6_aliasreq *)data)->ifra_addr);
    701 			dst = (struct sockaddr *)
    702 				&(((struct in6_aliasreq *)data)->ifra_dstaddr);
    703 			break;
    704 #endif
    705 		case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
    706 			src = (struct sockaddr *)
    707 				&(((struct if_laddrreq *)data)->addr);
    708 			dst = (struct sockaddr *)
    709 				&(((struct if_laddrreq *)data)->dstaddr);
    710 			break;
    711 		default:
    712 			return EINVAL;
    713 		}
    714 
    715 		/* sa_family must be equal */
    716 		if (src->sa_family != dst->sa_family)
    717 			return EINVAL;
    718 
    719 		/* validate sa_len */
    720 		switch (src->sa_family) {
    721 #ifdef INET
    722 		case AF_INET:
    723 			if (src->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
    724 				return EINVAL;
    725 			break;
    726 #endif
    727 #ifdef INET6
    728 		case AF_INET6:
    729 			if (src->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
    730 				return EINVAL;
    731 			break;
    732 #endif
    733 		default:
    734 			return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    735 		}
    736 		switch (dst->sa_family) {
    737 #ifdef INET
    738 		case AF_INET:
    739 			if (dst->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
    740 				return EINVAL;
    741 			break;
    742 #endif
    743 #ifdef INET6
    744 		case AF_INET6:
    745 			if (dst->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
    746 				return EINVAL;
    747 			break;
    748 #endif
    749 		default:
    750 			return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    751 		}
    752 
    753 		/* check sa_family looks sane for the cmd */
    754 		switch (cmd) {
    755 		case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
    756 			if (src->sa_family == AF_INET)
    757 				break;
    758 			return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    759 #ifdef INET6
    760 		case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
    761 			if (src->sa_family == AF_INET6)
    762 				break;
    763 			return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    764 #endif /* INET6 */
    765 		case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
    766 			/* checks done in the above */
    767 			break;
    768 		}
    769 
    770 		error = gif_set_tunnel(&sc->gif_if, src, dst);
    771 		break;
    772 
    773 #ifdef SIOCDIFPHYADDR
    774 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
    775 		gif_delete_tunnel(&sc->gif_if);
    776 		break;
    777 #endif
    778 
    779 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
    780 #ifdef INET6
    781 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
    782 #endif /* INET6 */
    783 		if (sc->gif_psrc == NULL) {
    784 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    785 			goto bad;
    786 		}
    787 		src = sc->gif_psrc;
    788 		switch (cmd) {
    789 #ifdef INET
    790 		case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
    791 			dst = &ifr->ifr_addr;
    792 			size = sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr);
    793 			break;
    794 #endif /* INET */
    795 #ifdef INET6
    796 		case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
    797 			dst = (struct sockaddr *)
    798 				&(((struct in6_ifreq *)data)->ifr_addr);
    799 			size = sizeof(((struct in6_ifreq *)data)->ifr_addr);
    800 			break;
    801 #endif /* INET6 */
    802 		default:
    803 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    804 			goto bad;
    805 		}
    806 		if (src->sa_len > size)
    807 			return EINVAL;
    808 		memcpy(dst, src, src->sa_len);
    809 		break;
    810 
    811 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
    812 #ifdef INET6
    813 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
    814 #endif /* INET6 */
    815 		if (sc->gif_pdst == NULL) {
    816 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    817 			goto bad;
    818 		}
    819 		src = sc->gif_pdst;
    820 		switch (cmd) {
    821 #ifdef INET
    822 		case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
    823 			dst = &ifr->ifr_addr;
    824 			size = sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr);
    825 			break;
    826 #endif /* INET */
    827 #ifdef INET6
    828 		case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
    829 			dst = (struct sockaddr *)
    830 				&(((struct in6_ifreq *)data)->ifr_addr);
    831 			size = sizeof(((struct in6_ifreq *)data)->ifr_addr);
    832 			break;
    833 #endif /* INET6 */
    834 		default:
    835 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    836 			goto bad;
    837 		}
    838 		if (src->sa_len > size)
    839 			return EINVAL;
    840 		memcpy(dst, src, src->sa_len);
    841 		break;
    842 
    843 	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
    844 		if (sc->gif_psrc == NULL || sc->gif_pdst == NULL) {
    845 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    846 			goto bad;
    847 		}
    848 
    849 		/* copy src */
    850 		src = sc->gif_psrc;
    851 		dst = (struct sockaddr *)
    852 			&(((struct if_laddrreq *)data)->addr);
    853 		size = sizeof(((struct if_laddrreq *)data)->addr);
    854 		if (src->sa_len > size)
    855 			return EINVAL;
    856 		memcpy(dst, src, src->sa_len);
    857 
    858 		/* copy dst */
    859 		src = sc->gif_pdst;
    860 		dst = (struct sockaddr *)
    861 			&(((struct if_laddrreq *)data)->dstaddr);
    862 		size = sizeof(((struct if_laddrreq *)data)->dstaddr);
    863 		if (src->sa_len > size)
    864 			return EINVAL;
    865 		memcpy(dst, src, src->sa_len);
    866 		break;
    867 
    868 	default:
    869 		return ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
    870 	}
    871  bad:
    872 	return error;
    873 }
    874 
    875 static int
    876 gif_encap_attach(struct gif_softc *sc)
    877 {
    878 	int error;
    879 
    880 	if (sc == NULL || sc->gif_psrc == NULL)
    881 		return EINVAL;
    882 
    883 	switch (sc->gif_psrc->sa_family) {
    884 #ifdef INET
    885 	case AF_INET:
    886 		error = in_gif_attach(sc);
    887 		break;
    888 #endif
    889 #ifdef INET6
    890 	case AF_INET6:
    891 		error = in6_gif_attach(sc);
    892 		break;
    893 #endif
    894 	default:
    895 		error = EINVAL;
    896 		break;
    897 	}
    898 
    899 	return error;
    900 }
    901 
    902 static int
    903 gif_encap_detach(struct gif_softc *sc)
    904 {
    905 	int error;
    906 
    907 	if (sc == NULL || sc->gif_psrc == NULL)
    908 		return EINVAL;
    909 
    910 	switch (sc->gif_psrc->sa_family) {
    911 #ifdef INET
    912 	case AF_INET:
    913 		error = in_gif_detach(sc);
    914 		break;
    915 #endif
    916 #ifdef INET6
    917 	case AF_INET6:
    918 		error = in6_gif_detach(sc);
    919 		break;
    920 #endif
    921 	default:
    922 		error = EINVAL;
    923 		break;
    924 	}
    925 
    926 	return error;
    927 }
    928 
    929 static void
    930 gif_encap_pause(struct gif_softc *sc)
    931 {
    932 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    933 	uint64_t where;
    934 
    935 	if (sc == NULL || sc->gif_psrc == NULL)
    936 		return;
    937 
    938 	ifp = &sc->gif_if;
    939 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
    940 		return;
    941 
    942 	switch (sc->gif_psrc->sa_family) {
    943 #ifdef INET
    944 	case AF_INET:
    945 		(void)in_gif_pause(sc);
    946 		break;
    947 #endif
    948 #ifdef INET6
    949 	case AF_INET6:
    950 		(void)in6_gif_pause(sc);
    951 		break;
    952 #endif
    953 	}
    954 
    955 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
    956 	/* membar_sync() is done in xc_broadcast(). */
    957 
    958 	/*
    959 	 * Wait for softint_execute()(ipintr() or ip6intr())
    960 	 * completion done by other CPUs which already run over if_flags
    961 	 * check in in_gif_input() or in6_gif_input().
    962 	 * Furthermore, wait for gif_output() completion too.
    963 	 */
    964 	where = xc_broadcast(0, (xcfunc_t)nullop, NULL, NULL);
    965 	xc_wait(where);
    966 }
    967 
    968 static int
    969 gif_set_tunnel(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *src, struct sockaddr *dst)
    970 {
    971 	struct gif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    972 	struct gif_softc *sc2;
    973 	struct sockaddr *osrc, *odst;
    974 	struct sockaddr *nsrc, *ndst;
    975 	int error;
    976 #ifndef GIF_MPSAFE
    977 	int s;
    978 
    979 	s = splsoftnet();
    980 #endif
    981 	error = encap_lock_enter();
    982 	if (error) {
    983 #ifndef GIF_MPSAFE
    984 		splx(s);
    985 #endif
    986 		return error;
    987 	}
    988 
    989 	LIST_FOREACH(sc2, &gif_softc_list, gif_list) {
    990 		if (sc2 == sc)
    991 			continue;
    992 		if (!sc2->gif_pdst || !sc2->gif_psrc)
    993 			continue;
    994 		/* can't configure same pair of address onto two gifs */
    995 		if (sockaddr_cmp(sc2->gif_pdst, dst) == 0 &&
    996 		    sockaddr_cmp(sc2->gif_psrc, src) == 0) {
    997 			/* continue to use the old configureation. */
    998 			error =  EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    999 			goto out;
   1000 		}
   1001 
   1002 		/* XXX both end must be valid? (I mean, not 0.0.0.0) */
   1003 	}
   1004 
   1005 	nsrc = sockaddr_dup(src, M_WAITOK);
   1006 	ndst = sockaddr_dup(dst, M_WAITOK);
   1007 
   1008 	gif_encap_pause(sc);
   1009 
   1010 	/* Firstly, clear old configurations. */
   1011 	/* XXX we can detach from both, but be polite just in case */
   1012 	if (sc->gif_psrc)
   1013 		(void)gif_encap_detach(sc);
   1014 
   1015 	/*
   1016 	 * Secondly, try to set new configurations.
   1017 	 * If the setup failed, rollback to old configurations.
   1018 	 */
   1019 	do {
   1020 		osrc = sc->gif_psrc;
   1021 		odst = sc->gif_pdst;
   1022 		sc->gif_psrc = nsrc;
   1023 		sc->gif_pdst = ndst;
   1024 
   1025 		error = gif_encap_attach(sc);
   1026 		if (error) {
   1027 			/* rollback to the last configuration. */
   1028 			nsrc = osrc;
   1029 			ndst = odst;
   1030 			osrc = sc->gif_psrc;
   1031 			odst = sc->gif_pdst;
   1032 
   1033 			continue;
   1034 		}
   1035 	} while (error != 0 && (nsrc != NULL && ndst != NULL));
   1036 	/* Thirdly, even rollback failed, clear configurations. */
   1037 	if (error) {
   1038 		osrc = sc->gif_psrc;
   1039 		odst = sc->gif_pdst;
   1040 		sc->gif_psrc = NULL;
   1041 		sc->gif_pdst = NULL;
   1042 	}
   1043 
   1044 	if (osrc)
   1045 		sockaddr_free(osrc);
   1046 	if (odst)
   1047 		sockaddr_free(odst);
   1048 
   1049 	if (sc->gif_psrc && sc->gif_pdst)
   1050 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1051 	else
   1052 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1053 
   1054  out:
   1055 	encap_lock_exit();
   1056 #ifndef GIF_MPSAFE
   1057 	splx(s);
   1058 #endif
   1059 	return error;
   1060 }
   1061 
   1062 static void
   1063 gif_delete_tunnel(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1064 {
   1065 	struct gif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1066 	int error;
   1067 #ifndef GIF_MPSAFE
   1068 	int s;
   1069 
   1070 	s = splsoftnet();
   1071 #endif
   1072 	error = encap_lock_enter();
   1073 	if (error) {
   1074 #ifndef GIF_MPSAFE
   1075 		splx(s);
   1076 #endif
   1077 		return;
   1078 	}
   1079 
   1080 	gif_encap_pause(sc);
   1081 	if (sc->gif_psrc) {
   1082 		sockaddr_free(sc->gif_psrc);
   1083 		sc->gif_psrc = NULL;
   1084 	}
   1085 	if (sc->gif_pdst) {
   1086 		sockaddr_free(sc->gif_pdst);
   1087 		sc->gif_pdst = NULL;
   1088 	}
   1089 	/* it is safe to detach from both */
   1090 #ifdef INET
   1091 	(void)in_gif_detach(sc);
   1092 #endif
   1093 #ifdef INET6
   1094 	(void)in6_gif_detach(sc);
   1095 #endif
   1096 
   1097 	if (sc->gif_psrc && sc->gif_pdst)
   1098 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1099 	else
   1100 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1101 
   1102 	encap_lock_exit();
   1103 #ifndef GIF_MPSAFE
   1104 	splx(s);
   1105 #endif
   1106 }
   1107 
   1108 /*
   1109  * Module infrastructure
   1110  */
   1111 #include "if_module.h"
   1112 
   1113 IF_MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, gif, "")
   1114