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if_gre.c revision 1.98.6.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.98.6.6 2007/11/11 16:48:24 joerg Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr (at) pilhuhn.de>
      9  *
     10  * IPv6-over-GRE contributed by Gert Doering <gert (at) greenie.muc.de>
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 /*
     42  * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
     43  * See RFC 1701 and 1702 for more details.
     44  * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
     45  * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
     46  * router. See gre(4) for more details.
     47  */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     50 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.98.6.6 2007/11/11 16:48:24 joerg Exp $");
     51 
     52 #include "opt_gre.h"
     53 #include "opt_inet.h"
     54 #include "bpfilter.h"
     55 
     56 #ifdef INET
     57 #include <sys/param.h>
     58 #include <sys/file.h>
     59 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     61 #include <sys/mallocvar.h>
     62 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     63 #include <sys/proc.h>
     64 #include <sys/domain.h>
     65 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     66 #include <sys/socket.h>
     67 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     68 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     69 #include <sys/queue.h>
     70 #include <sys/intr.h>
     71 #if __NetBSD__
     72 #include <sys/systm.h>
     73 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     74 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     75 #endif
     76 
     77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     78 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     79 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     80 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     81 
     82 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     83 
     84 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
     85 #include <net/if.h>
     86 #include <net/if_types.h>
     87 #include <net/netisr.h>
     88 #include <net/route.h>
     89 
     90 #ifdef INET
     91 #include <netinet/in.h>
     92 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     93 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     94 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     95 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     96 #else
     97 #error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 
    101 #ifdef NETATALK
    102 #include <netatalk/at.h>
    103 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
    104 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
    105 #endif
    106 
    107 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    108 #include <sys/time.h>
    109 #include <net/bpf.h>
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 #include <net/if_gre.h>
    113 
    114 #include <compat/sys/socket.h>
    115 #include <compat/sys/sockio.h>
    116 /*
    117  * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
    118  * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
    119  * other vendors use.
    120  */
    121 #define GREMTU 1476
    122 
    123 #ifdef GRE_DEBUG
    124 int gre_debug = 0;
    125 #define	GRE_DPRINTF(__sc, __fmt, ...)				\
    126 	do {							\
    127 		if (__predict_false(gre_debug ||		\
    128 		    ((__sc)->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) != 0))	\
    129 			printf(__fmt, __VA_ARGS__);		\
    130 	} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    131 #else
    132 #define	GRE_DPRINTF(__sc, __fmt, ...)	do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    133 #endif /* GRE_DEBUG */
    134 
    135 int ip_gre_ttl = GRE_TTL;
    136 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE_BUFQ, "gre_bufq", "gre mbuf queue");
    137 
    138 static int gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    139 static int gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    140 
    141 static struct if_clone gre_cloner =
    142     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("gre", gre_clone_create, gre_clone_destroy);
    143 
    144 static int gre_input(struct gre_softc *, struct mbuf *, int,
    145     const struct gre_h *);
    146 static bool gre_is_nullconf(const struct gre_soparm *);
    147 static int gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
    148 			   const struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
    149 static int gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    150 static void gre_closef(struct file **, struct lwp *);
    151 static int gre_getsockname(struct socket *, struct mbuf *, struct lwp *);
    152 static int gre_getpeername(struct socket *, struct mbuf *, struct lwp *);
    153 static int gre_getnames(struct socket *, struct lwp *,
    154     struct sockaddr_storage *, struct sockaddr_storage *);
    155 static void gre_clearconf(struct gre_soparm *, bool);
    156 static int gre_soreceive(struct socket *, struct mbuf **);
    157 static int gre_sosend(struct socket *, struct mbuf *, struct lwp *);
    158 static struct socket *gre_reconf(struct gre_softc *, struct socket *, lwp_t *,
    159     const struct gre_soparm *);
    160 
    161 static int
    162 nearest_pow2(size_t len0)
    163 {
    164 	size_t len, mid;
    165 
    166 	if (len0 == 0)
    167 		return 1;
    168 
    169 	for (len = len0; (len & (len - 1)) != 0; len &= len - 1)
    170 		;
    171 
    172 	mid = len | (len >> 1);
    173 
    174 	/* avoid overflow */
    175 	if ((len << 1) < len)
    176 		return len;
    177 	if (len0 >= mid)
    178 		return len << 1;
    179 	return len;
    180 }
    181 
    182 static struct gre_bufq *
    183 gre_bufq_init(struct gre_bufq *bq, size_t len0)
    184 {
    185 	size_t len;
    186 
    187 	len = nearest_pow2(len0);
    188 
    189 	memset(bq, 0, sizeof(*bq));
    190 	bq->bq_buf = malloc(len * sizeof(struct mbuf *), M_GRE_BUFQ, M_WAITOK);
    191 	bq->bq_len = len;
    192 	bq->bq_lenmask = len - 1;
    193 
    194 	return bq;
    195 }
    196 
    197 static bool
    198 gre_bufq_empty(struct gre_bufq *bq)
    199 {
    200 	return bq->bq_prodidx == bq->bq_considx;
    201 }
    202 
    203 static struct mbuf *
    204 gre_bufq_dequeue(struct gre_bufq *bq)
    205 {
    206 	struct mbuf *m;
    207 
    208 	if (gre_bufq_empty(bq))
    209 		return NULL;
    210 
    211 	m = bq->bq_buf[bq->bq_considx];
    212 	bq->bq_considx = (bq->bq_considx + 1) & bq->bq_lenmask;
    213 
    214 	return m;
    215 }
    216 
    217 static void
    218 gre_bufq_purge(struct gre_bufq *bq)
    219 {
    220 	struct mbuf *m;
    221 
    222 	while ((m = gre_bufq_dequeue(bq)) != NULL)
    223 		m_freem(m);
    224 }
    225 
    226 static int
    227 gre_bufq_enqueue(struct gre_bufq *bq, struct mbuf *m)
    228 {
    229 	int next;
    230 
    231 	next = (bq->bq_prodidx + 1) & bq->bq_lenmask;
    232 
    233 	if (next == bq->bq_considx) {
    234 		bq->bq_drops++;
    235 		return ENOBUFS;
    236 	}
    237 
    238 	bq->bq_buf[bq->bq_prodidx] = m;
    239 	bq->bq_prodidx = next;
    240 	return 0;
    241 }
    242 
    243 static void
    244 greintr(void *arg)
    245 {
    246 	struct gre_softc *sc = (struct gre_softc *)arg;
    247 	struct socket *so = sc->sc_so;
    248 	lwp_t *l = curlwp;
    249 	int rc;
    250 	struct mbuf *m;
    251 
    252 	KASSERT(sc->sc_so != NULL);
    253 
    254 	sc->sc_send_ev.ev_count++;
    255 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: enter\n", __func__);
    256 	while ((m = gre_bufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
    257 		/* XXX handle ENOBUFS? */
    258 		if ((rc = gre_sosend(so, m, l)) != 0) {
    259 			GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: gre_sosend failed %d\n", __func__,
    260 			    rc);
    261 		}
    262 	}
    263 }
    264 
    265 /* Caller must hold sc->sc_mtx. */
    266 static void
    267 gre_wait(struct gre_softc *sc)
    268 {
    269 	sc->sc_waiters++;
    270 	cv_wait(&sc->sc_condvar, &sc->sc_mtx);
    271 	sc->sc_waiters--;
    272 }
    273 
    274 /* Caller must hold sc->sc_mtx. */
    275 static void
    276 gre_join(struct gre_softc *sc)
    277 {
    278 	while (sc->sc_waiters > 0)
    279 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_condvar, &sc->sc_mtx);
    280 }
    281 
    282 static void
    283 gre_evcnt_detach(struct gre_softc *sc)
    284 {
    285 	evcnt_detach(&sc->sc_unsupp_ev);
    286 	evcnt_detach(&sc->sc_pullup_ev);
    287 	evcnt_detach(&sc->sc_error_ev);
    288 	evcnt_detach(&sc->sc_block_ev);
    289 	evcnt_detach(&sc->sc_recv_ev);
    290 
    291 	evcnt_detach(&sc->sc_oflow_ev);
    292 	evcnt_detach(&sc->sc_send_ev);
    293 }
    294 
    295 static void
    296 gre_evcnt_attach(struct gre_softc *sc)
    297 {
    298 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_recv_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    299 	    NULL, sc->sc_if.if_xname, "recv");
    300 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_block_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    301 	    &sc->sc_recv_ev, sc->sc_if.if_xname, "would block");
    302 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_error_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    303 	    &sc->sc_recv_ev, sc->sc_if.if_xname, "error");
    304 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_pullup_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    305 	    &sc->sc_recv_ev, sc->sc_if.if_xname, "pullup failed");
    306 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_unsupp_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    307 	    &sc->sc_recv_ev, sc->sc_if.if_xname, "unsupported");
    308 
    309 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_send_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    310 	    NULL, sc->sc_if.if_xname, "send");
    311 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_oflow_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    312 	    &sc->sc_send_ev, sc->sc_if.if_xname, "overflow");
    313 }
    314 
    315 static int
    316 gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    317 {
    318 	struct gre_soparm sp;
    319 	struct gre_softc *sc;
    320 
    321 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    322 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_mtx, MUTEX_DRIVER, IPL_SOFTNET);
    323 	cv_init(&sc->sc_condvar, "gre wait");
    324 
    325 	snprintf(sc->sc_if.if_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_if.if_xname), "%s%d",
    326 	    ifc->ifc_name, unit);
    327 	sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
    328 	sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_TUNNEL;
    329 	sc->sc_if.if_addrlen = 0;
    330 	sc->sc_if.if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct gre_h);
    331 	sc->sc_if.if_dlt = DLT_NULL;
    332 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu = GREMTU;
    333 	sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
    334 	sc->sc_if.if_output = gre_output;
    335 	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
    336 	sockaddr_copy(sstosa(&sp.sp_dst), sizeof(sp.sp_dst), sintocsa(&in_any));
    337 	sockaddr_copy(sstosa(&sp.sp_src), sizeof(sp.sp_src), sintocsa(&in_any));
    338 	sp.sp_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
    339 	sp.sp_type = SOCK_RAW;
    340 	sp.sp_bysock = 0;
    341 	sp.sp_fd = -1;
    342 	sc->sc_soparm = sp;
    343 
    344 	gre_evcnt_attach(sc);
    345 
    346 	gre_bufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, 17);
    347 	sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
    348 	if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
    349 	if_alloc_sadl(&sc->sc_if);
    350 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    351 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
    352 #endif
    353 	sc->sc_lwp = &lwp0;
    354 	sc->sc_state = GRE_S_IDLE;
    355 	return 0;
    356 }
    357 
    358 static int
    359 gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    360 {
    361 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    362 
    363 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
    364 
    365 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    366 	bpfdetach(ifp);
    367 #endif
    368 	if_detach(ifp);
    369 
    370 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
    371 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
    372 	while (sc->sc_state != GRE_S_IDLE)
    373 		gre_wait(sc);
    374 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
    375 	sc->sc_state = GRE_S_DIE;
    376 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_condvar);
    377 	gre_join(sc);
    378 	sc->sc_so = gre_reconf(sc, sc->sc_so, sc->sc_lwp, NULL);
    379 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    380 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
    381 
    382 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_condvar);
    383 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
    384 	gre_evcnt_detach(sc);
    385 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    386 
    387 	return 0;
    388 }
    389 
    390 static void
    391 gre_receive(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag)
    392 {
    393 	struct gre_softc *sc = (struct gre_softc *)arg;
    394 	int rc;
    395 	const struct gre_h *gh;
    396 	struct mbuf *m;
    397 
    398 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: enter\n", __func__);
    399 
    400 	sc->sc_recv_ev.ev_count++;
    401 
    402 	rc = gre_soreceive(so, &m);
    403 	/* TBD Back off if ECONNREFUSED (indicates
    404 	 * ICMP Port Unreachable)?
    405 	 */
    406 	if (rc == EWOULDBLOCK) {
    407 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: EWOULDBLOCK\n", __func__);
    408 		sc->sc_block_ev.ev_count++;
    409 		return;
    410 	} else if (rc != 0 || m == NULL) {
    411 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: rc %d m %p\n",
    412 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, rc, (void *)m);
    413 		sc->sc_error_ev.ev_count++;
    414 		return;
    415 	}
    416 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*gh) &&
    417 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*gh))) == NULL) {
    418 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: m_pullup failed\n", __func__);
    419 		sc->sc_pullup_ev.ev_count++;
    420 		return;
    421 	}
    422 	gh = mtod(m, const struct gre_h *);
    423 
    424 	if (gre_input(sc, m, 0, gh) == 0) {
    425 		sc->sc_unsupp_ev.ev_count++;
    426 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: dropping unsupported\n", __func__);
    427 		m_freem(m);
    428 	}
    429 }
    430 
    431 static void
    432 gre_upcall_add(struct socket *so, void *arg)
    433 {
    434 	/* XXX What if the kernel already set an upcall? */
    435 	KASSERT((so->so_rcv.sb_flags & SB_UPCALL) == 0);
    436 	so->so_upcallarg = arg;
    437 	so->so_upcall = gre_receive;
    438 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_UPCALL;
    439 }
    440 
    441 static void
    442 gre_upcall_remove(struct socket *so)
    443 {
    444 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_UPCALL;
    445 	so->so_upcallarg = NULL;
    446 	so->so_upcall = NULL;
    447 }
    448 
    449 static int
    450 gre_socreate(struct gre_softc *sc, struct lwp *l,
    451     struct gre_soparm *sp, int *fdout)
    452 {
    453 	const struct protosw *pr;
    454 	int fd, rc;
    455 	struct mbuf *m;
    456 	struct sockaddr *sa;
    457 	sa_family_t af;
    458 	struct socket *so;
    459 
    460 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: enter\n", __func__);
    461 
    462 	af = sp->sp_src.ss_family;
    463 	rc = fsocreate(af, &so, sp->sp_type, sp->sp_proto, l, &fd);
    464 	if (rc != 0) {
    465 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: fsocreate failed\n", __func__);
    466 		return rc;
    467 	}
    468 
    469 	if ((m = getsombuf(so)) == NULL) {
    470 		rc = ENOBUFS;
    471 		goto out;
    472 	}
    473 	sa = mtod(m, struct sockaddr *);
    474 	sockaddr_copy(sa, MIN(MLEN, sizeof(sp->sp_src)), sstosa(&sp->sp_src));
    475 	m->m_len = sp->sp_src.ss_len;
    476 
    477 #if 0
    478 	/* XXX */
    479 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: bind 0x%08" PRIx32 " port %d\n", __func__,
    480 	    sin->sin_addr.s_addr, ntohs(sin->sin_port));
    481 #endif
    482 	if ((rc = sobind(so, m, l)) != 0) {
    483 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: sobind failed\n", __func__);
    484 		goto out;
    485 	}
    486 
    487 	if ((rc = gre_getsockname(so, m, l)) != 0) {
    488 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: gre_getsockname\n", __func__);
    489 		goto out;
    490 	}
    491 	sockaddr_copy(sstosa(&sp->sp_src), sizeof(sp->sp_src), sa);
    492 
    493 	sockaddr_copy(sa, MIN(MLEN, sizeof(sp->sp_dst)), sstosa(&sp->sp_dst));
    494 	m->m_len = sp->sp_dst.ss_len;
    495 
    496 	if ((rc = soconnect(so, m, l)) != 0) {
    497 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: soconnect failed\n", __func__);
    498 		goto out;
    499 	}
    500 
    501 	/* XXX convert to a (new) SOL_SOCKET call */
    502 	*mtod(m, int *) = ip_gre_ttl;
    503 	m->m_len = sizeof(int);
    504 	pr = so->so_proto;
    505 	KASSERT(pr != NULL);
    506 	rc = sosetopt(so, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, m);
    507 	m = NULL;
    508 	if (rc != 0) {
    509 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: sosetopt ttl failed\n", __func__);
    510 		rc = 0;
    511 	}
    512 	rc = sosetopt(so, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOHEADER, m_intopt(so, 1));
    513 	if (rc != 0) {
    514 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: sosetopt SO_NOHEADER failed\n", __func__);
    515 		rc = 0;
    516 	}
    517 out:
    518 	m_freem(m);
    519 
    520 	if (rc != 0)
    521 		fdrelease(l, fd);
    522 	else
    523 		*fdout = fd;
    524 
    525 	return rc;
    526 }
    527 
    528 static int
    529 gre_sosend(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *top, struct lwp *l)
    530 {
    531 	struct mbuf	**mp;
    532 	struct proc	*p;
    533 	long		space, resid;
    534 	int		error, s;
    535 
    536 	p = l->l_proc;
    537 
    538 	resid = top->m_pkthdr.len;
    539 	if (p)
    540 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
    541 #define	snderr(errno)	{ error = errno; splx(s); goto release; }
    542 
    543 	if ((error = sblock(&so->so_snd, M_NOWAIT)) != 0)
    544 		goto out;
    545 	s = splsoftnet();
    546 	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE)
    547 		snderr(EPIPE);
    548 	if (so->so_error) {
    549 		error = so->so_error;
    550 		so->so_error = 0;
    551 		splx(s);
    552 		goto release;
    553 	}
    554 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
    555 		if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) {
    556 			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) == 0)
    557 				snderr(ENOTCONN);
    558 		} else
    559 			snderr(EDESTADDRREQ);
    560 	}
    561 	space = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
    562 	if (resid > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
    563 		snderr(EMSGSIZE);
    564 	if (space < resid)
    565 		snderr(EWOULDBLOCK);
    566 	splx(s);
    567 	mp = &top;
    568 	/*
    569 	 * Data is prepackaged in "top".
    570 	 */
    571 	s = splsoftnet();
    572 
    573 	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE)
    574 		snderr(EPIPE);
    575 
    576 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_SEND, top, NULL, NULL, l);
    577 	splx(s);
    578 
    579 	top = NULL;
    580 	mp = &top;
    581 	if (error != 0)
    582 		goto release;
    583 
    584  release:
    585 	sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
    586  out:
    587 	if (top != NULL)
    588 		m_freem(top);
    589 	return error;
    590 }
    591 
    592 /* This is a stripped-down version of soreceive() that will never
    593  * block.  It will support SOCK_DGRAM sockets.  It may also support
    594  * SOCK_SEQPACKET sockets.
    595  */
    596 static int
    597 gre_soreceive(struct socket *so, struct mbuf **mp0)
    598 {
    599 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    600 	struct mbuf *m, **mp;
    601 	int flags, len, error, s, type;
    602 	const struct protosw	*pr;
    603 	struct mbuf *nextrecord;
    604 
    605 	KASSERT(mp0 != NULL);
    606 
    607 	flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
    608 	pr = so->so_proto;
    609 	mp = mp0;
    610 	type = 0;
    611 
    612 	*mp = NULL;
    613 
    614 	KASSERT(pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC);
    615 
    616 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING)
    617 		(*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_RCVD, NULL, NULL, NULL, l);
    618 
    619  restart:
    620 	if ((error = sblock(&so->so_rcv, M_NOWAIT)) != 0)
    621 		return error;
    622 	s = splsoftnet();
    623 
    624 	m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    625 	/*
    626 	 * If we have less data than requested, do not block awaiting more.
    627 	 */
    628 	if (m == NULL) {
    629 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    630 		if (so->so_rcv.sb_cc)
    631 			panic("receive 1");
    632 #endif
    633 		if (so->so_error) {
    634 			error = so->so_error;
    635 			so->so_error = 0;
    636 		} else if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE)
    637 			;
    638 		else if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING)) == 0
    639 		      && (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED))
    640 			error = ENOTCONN;
    641 		else
    642 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    643 		goto release;
    644 	}
    645 	/*
    646 	 * On entry here, m points to the first record of the socket buffer.
    647 	 * While we process the initial mbufs containing address and control
    648 	 * info, we save a copy of m->m_nextpkt into nextrecord.
    649 	 */
    650 	if (l != NULL)
    651 		l->l_proc->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgrcv++;
    652 	KASSERT(m == so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
    653 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 1");
    654 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 1");
    655 	nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
    656 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR) {
    657 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    658 		if (m->m_type != MT_SONAME)
    659 			panic("receive 1a");
    660 #endif
    661 		sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
    662 		MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
    663 		m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    664 	}
    665 	while (m != NULL && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL && error == 0) {
    666 		sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
    667 		/*
    668 		 * Dispose of any SCM_RIGHTS message that went
    669 		 * through the read path rather than recv.
    670 		 */
    671 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose &&
    672 		    mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *)->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS)
    673 			(*pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)(m);
    674 		MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
    675 		m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    676 	}
    677 
    678 	/*
    679 	 * If m is non-NULL, we have some data to read.  From now on,
    680 	 * make sure to keep sb_lastrecord consistent when working on
    681 	 * the last packet on the chain (nextrecord == NULL) and we
    682 	 * change m->m_nextpkt.
    683 	 */
    684 	if (m != NULL) {
    685 		m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
    686 		/*
    687 		 * If nextrecord == NULL (this is a single chain),
    688 		 * then sb_lastrecord may not be valid here if m
    689 		 * was changed earlier.
    690 		 */
    691 		if (nextrecord == NULL) {
    692 			KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == m);
    693 			so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = m;
    694 		}
    695 		type = m->m_type;
    696 		if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
    697 			flags |= MSG_OOB;
    698 	} else {
    699 		KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == m);
    700 		so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
    701 		SB_EMPTY_FIXUP(&so->so_rcv);
    702 	}
    703 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 2");
    704 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 2");
    705 
    706 	while (m != NULL) {
    707 		if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA) {
    708 			if (type != MT_OOBDATA)
    709 				break;
    710 		} else if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
    711 			break;
    712 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    713 		else if (m->m_type != MT_DATA && m->m_type != MT_HEADER)
    714 			panic("receive 3");
    715 #endif
    716 		so->so_state &= ~SS_RCVATMARK;
    717 		if (so->so_oobmark != 0 && so->so_oobmark < m->m_len)
    718 			break;
    719 		len = m->m_len;
    720 		/*
    721 		 * mp is set, just pass back the mbufs.
    722 		 * Sockbuf must be consistent here (points to current mbuf,
    723 		 * it points to next record) when we drop priority;
    724 		 * we must note any additions to the sockbuf when we
    725 		 * block interrupts again.
    726 		 */
    727 		if (m->m_flags & M_EOR)
    728 			flags |= MSG_EOR;
    729 		nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
    730 		sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
    731 		*mp = m;
    732 		mp = &m->m_next;
    733 		so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m = m->m_next;
    734 		*mp = NULL;
    735 		/*
    736 		 * If m != NULL, we also know that
    737 		 * so->so_rcv.sb_mb != NULL.
    738 		 */
    739 		KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == m);
    740 		if (m) {
    741 			m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
    742 			if (nextrecord == NULL)
    743 				so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = m;
    744 		} else {
    745 			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
    746 			SB_EMPTY_FIXUP(&so->so_rcv);
    747 		}
    748 		SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 3");
    749 		SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 3");
    750 		if (so->so_oobmark) {
    751 			so->so_oobmark -= len;
    752 			if (so->so_oobmark == 0) {
    753 				so->so_state |= SS_RCVATMARK;
    754 				break;
    755 			}
    756 		}
    757 		if (flags & MSG_EOR)
    758 			break;
    759 	}
    760 
    761 	if (m != NULL) {
    762 		m_freem(*mp);
    763 		*mp = NULL;
    764 		error = ENOMEM;
    765 		(void) sbdroprecord(&so->so_rcv);
    766 	} else {
    767 		/*
    768 		 * First part is an inline SB_EMPTY_FIXUP().  Second
    769 		 * part makes sure sb_lastrecord is up-to-date if
    770 		 * there is still data in the socket buffer.
    771 		 */
    772 		so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
    773 		if (so->so_rcv.sb_mb == NULL) {
    774 			so->so_rcv.sb_mbtail = NULL;
    775 			so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = NULL;
    776 		} else if (nextrecord->m_nextpkt == NULL)
    777 			so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = nextrecord;
    778 	}
    779 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 4");
    780 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 4");
    781 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD && so->so_pcb)
    782 		(*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_RCVD, NULL,
    783 		    (struct mbuf *)(long)flags, NULL, l);
    784 	if (*mp0 == NULL && (flags & MSG_EOR) == 0 &&
    785 	    (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0) {
    786 		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
    787 		splx(s);
    788 		goto restart;
    789 	}
    790 
    791  release:
    792 	sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
    793 	splx(s);
    794 	return error;
    795 }
    796 
    797 static struct socket *
    798 gre_reconf(struct gre_softc *sc, struct socket *so, lwp_t *l,
    799     const struct gre_soparm *newsoparm)
    800 {
    801 	int rc;
    802 	struct file *fp;
    803 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    804 
    805 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: enter\n", __func__);
    806 
    807 shutdown:
    808 	if (sc->sc_soparm.sp_fd != -1) {
    809 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
    810 		gre_upcall_remove(so);
    811 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
    812 		sc->sc_si = NULL;
    813 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    814 		fdrelease(l, sc->sc_soparm.sp_fd);
    815 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
    816 		gre_clearconf(&sc->sc_soparm, false);
    817 		sc->sc_soparm.sp_fd = -1;
    818 		so = NULL;
    819 	}
    820 
    821 	if (newsoparm != NULL) {
    822 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
    823 		sc->sc_soparm = *newsoparm;
    824 	}
    825 
    826 	if (sc->sc_soparm.sp_fd != -1) {
    827 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
    828 		rc = getsock(l->l_proc->p_fd, sc->sc_soparm.sp_fd, &fp);
    829 		if (rc != 0)
    830 			goto shutdown;
    831 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
    832 		FILE_UNUSE(fp, NULL);
    833 		so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
    834 		sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, greintr, sc);
    835 		gre_upcall_add(so, sc);
    836 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    837 			GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: down\n", __func__);
    838 			goto shutdown;
    839 		}
    840 	}
    841 
    842 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
    843 	if (so != NULL)
    844 		sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    845 	else {
    846 		gre_bufq_purge(&sc->sc_snd);
    847 		sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
    848 	}
    849 	return so;
    850 }
    851 
    852 static int
    853 gre_input(struct gre_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int hlen,
    854     const struct gre_h *gh)
    855 {
    856 	u_int16_t flags;
    857 	u_int32_t af;		/* af passed to BPF tap */
    858 	int isr, s;
    859 	struct ifqueue *ifq;
    860 
    861 	sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
    862 	sc->sc_if.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
    863 
    864 	hlen += sizeof(struct gre_h);
    865 
    866 	/* process GRE flags as packet can be of variable len */
    867 	flags = ntohs(gh->flags);
    868 
    869 	/* Checksum & Offset are present */
    870 	if ((flags & GRE_CP) | (flags & GRE_RP))
    871 		hlen += 4;
    872 	/* We don't support routing fields (variable length) */
    873 	if (flags & GRE_RP) {
    874 		sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
    875 		return 0;
    876 	}
    877 	if (flags & GRE_KP)
    878 		hlen += 4;
    879 	if (flags & GRE_SP)
    880 		hlen += 4;
    881 
    882 	switch (ntohs(gh->ptype)) { /* ethertypes */
    883 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    884 		ifq = &ipintrq;
    885 		isr = NETISR_IP;
    886 		af = AF_INET;
    887 		break;
    888 #ifdef NETATALK
    889 	case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
    890 		ifq = &atintrq1;
    891 		isr = NETISR_ATALK;
    892 		af = AF_APPLETALK;
    893 		break;
    894 #endif
    895 #ifdef INET6
    896 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    897 		ifq = &ip6intrq;
    898 		isr = NETISR_IPV6;
    899 		af = AF_INET6;
    900 		break;
    901 #endif
    902 	default:	   /* others not yet supported */
    903 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: unhandled ethertype 0x%04x\n", __func__,
    904 		    ntohs(gh->ptype));
    905 		sc->sc_if.if_noproto++;
    906 		return 0;
    907 	}
    908 
    909 	if (hlen > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    910 		m_freem(m);
    911 		sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
    912 		return EINVAL;
    913 	}
    914 	m_adj(m, hlen);
    915 
    916 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    917 	if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf != NULL)
    918 		bpf_mtap_af(sc->sc_if.if_bpf, af, m);
    919 #endif /*NBPFILTER > 0*/
    920 
    921 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_if;
    922 
    923 	s = splnet();
    924 	if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
    925 		IF_DROP(ifq);
    926 		m_freem(m);
    927 	} else {
    928 		IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
    929 	}
    930 	/* we need schednetisr since the address family may change */
    931 	schednetisr(isr);
    932 	splx(s);
    933 
    934 	return 1;	/* packet is done, no further processing needed */
    935 }
    936 
    937 /*
    938  * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
    939  * given by sc->sc_soparm.sp_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
    940  */
    941 static int
    942 gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
    943 	   struct rtentry *rt)
    944 {
    945 	int error = 0;
    946 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    947 	struct gre_h *gh;
    948 	struct ip *ip;
    949 	u_int8_t ip_tos = 0;
    950 	u_int16_t etype = 0;
    951 
    952 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    953 		m_freem(m);
    954 		error = ENETDOWN;
    955 		goto end;
    956 	}
    957 
    958 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    959 	if (ifp->if_bpf != NULL)
    960 		bpf_mtap_af(ifp->if_bpf, dst->sa_family, m);
    961 #endif
    962 
    963 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
    964 
    965 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: dst->sa_family=%d\n", __func__, dst->sa_family);
    966 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    967 	case AF_INET:
    968 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    969 		ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
    970 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
    971 		break;
    972 #ifdef NETATALK
    973 	case AF_APPLETALK:
    974 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
    975 		break;
    976 #endif
    977 #ifdef INET6
    978 	case AF_INET6:
    979 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
    980 		break;
    981 #endif
    982 	default:
    983 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
    984 		m_freem(m);
    985 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    986 		goto end;
    987 	}
    988 
    989 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(*gh), M_DONTWAIT);
    990 
    991 	if (m == NULL) {
    992 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
    993 		error = ENOBUFS;
    994 		goto end;
    995 	}
    996 
    997 	gh = mtod(m, struct gre_h *);
    998 	gh->flags = 0;
    999 	gh->ptype = etype;
   1000 	/* XXX Need to handle IP ToS.  Look at how I handle IP TTL. */
   1001 
   1002 	ifp->if_opackets++;
   1003 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1004 
   1005 	/* send it off */
   1006 	if ((error = gre_bufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m)) != 0) {
   1007 		sc->sc_oflow_ev.ev_count++;
   1008 		m_freem(m);
   1009 	} else
   1010 		softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1011   end:
   1012 	if (error)
   1013 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1014 	return error;
   1015 }
   1016 
   1017 /* Caller must hold sc->sc_mtx. */
   1018 static int
   1019 gre_getname(struct socket *so, int req, struct mbuf *nam, struct lwp *l)
   1020 {
   1021 	return (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, req, NULL, nam, NULL, l);
   1022 }
   1023 
   1024 /* Caller must hold sc->sc_mtx. */
   1025 static int
   1026 gre_getsockname(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *nam, struct lwp *l)
   1027 {
   1028 	return gre_getname(so, PRU_SOCKADDR, nam, l);
   1029 }
   1030 
   1031 /* Caller must hold sc->sc_mtx. */
   1032 static int
   1033 gre_getpeername(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *nam, struct lwp *l)
   1034 {
   1035 	return gre_getname(so, PRU_PEERADDR, nam, l);
   1036 }
   1037 
   1038 /* Caller must hold sc->sc_mtx. */
   1039 static int
   1040 gre_getnames(struct socket *so, struct lwp *l, struct sockaddr_storage *src,
   1041     struct sockaddr_storage *dst)
   1042 {
   1043 	struct mbuf *m;
   1044 	struct sockaddr_storage *ss;
   1045 	int rc;
   1046 
   1047 	if ((m = getsombuf(so)) == NULL)
   1048 		return ENOBUFS;
   1049 
   1050 	ss = mtod(m, struct sockaddr_storage *);
   1051 
   1052 	if ((rc = gre_getsockname(so, m, l)) != 0)
   1053 		goto out;
   1054 	*src = *ss;
   1055 
   1056 	if ((rc = gre_getpeername(so, m, l)) != 0)
   1057 		goto out;
   1058 	*dst = *ss;
   1059 
   1060 out:
   1061 	m_freem(m);
   1062 	return rc;
   1063 }
   1064 
   1065 static void
   1066 gre_closef(struct file **fpp, struct lwp *l)
   1067 {
   1068 	struct file *fp = *fpp;
   1069 
   1070 	mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
   1071 	FILE_USE(fp);
   1072 	closef(fp, l);
   1073 	*fpp = NULL;
   1074 }
   1075 
   1076 /* Caller must hold sc->sc_mtx. */
   1077 static int
   1078 gre_ssock(struct ifnet *ifp, struct gre_soparm *sp, int fd)
   1079 {
   1080 	int error, kfd;
   1081 	const struct protosw *pr;
   1082 	struct file *fp;
   1083 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
   1084 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1085 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
   1086 	struct proc *kp, *p = curproc;
   1087 	struct socket *so;
   1088 	struct sockaddr_storage dst, src;
   1089 
   1090 	/* getsock() will FILE_USE() and unlock the descriptor for us */
   1091 	if ((error = getsock(p->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0) {
   1092 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1093 		return EINVAL;
   1094 	}
   1095 
   1096 	/* Increase reference count.  Now that our reference to
   1097 	 * the file descriptor is counted, this thread can release
   1098 	 * our "use" of the descriptor, but it will not be destroyed
   1099 	 * by some other thread's action.  This thread needs to
   1100 	 * release its use, too, because one and only one thread
   1101 	 * can have use of the descriptor at once.  The kernel
   1102 	 * thread will pick up the use if it needs it.
   1103 	 */
   1104 	fp->f_count++;
   1105 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d f_count %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
   1106 	    fp->f_count);
   1107 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, NULL);
   1108 
   1109 	kp = sc->sc_lwp->l_proc;
   1110 	while ((error = fdalloc(kp, 0, &kfd)) != 0 && error == ENOSPC)
   1111 		fdexpand(kp);
   1112 	if (error != 0)
   1113 		goto closef;
   1114 	fdp = kp->p_fd;
   1115 	rw_enter(&fdp->fd_lock, RW_WRITER);
   1116 	fdp->fd_ofiles[kfd] = fp;
   1117 	rw_exit(&fdp->fd_lock);
   1118 
   1119 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1120 
   1121 	so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
   1122 	pr = so->so_proto;
   1123 	if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) == 0 ||
   1124 	    (sp->sp_type != 0 && pr->pr_type != sp->sp_type) ||
   1125 	    (sp->sp_proto != 0 && pr->pr_protocol != 0 &&
   1126 	     pr->pr_protocol != sp->sp_proto)) {
   1127 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d, type %d, proto %d\n", __func__,
   1128 		    __LINE__, pr->pr_type, pr->pr_protocol);
   1129 		error = EINVAL;
   1130 		goto release;
   1131 	}
   1132 
   1133 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1134 
   1135 	/* check address */
   1136 	if ((error = gre_getnames(so, l, &src, &dst)) != 0)
   1137 		goto release;
   1138 
   1139 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1140 
   1141 	if (error != 0)
   1142 		goto release;
   1143 
   1144 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1145 
   1146 	sp->sp_src = src;
   1147 	sp->sp_dst = dst;
   1148 	/* fp does not any longer belong to this thread. */
   1149 	sp->sp_fd = kfd;
   1150 
   1151 	/* XXX print src & dst */
   1152 
   1153 	return 0;
   1154 release:
   1155 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1156 	fdrelease(sc->sc_lwp, kfd);
   1157 	return error;
   1158 closef:
   1159 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1160 	gre_closef(&fp, l);
   1161 	return error;
   1162 }
   1163 
   1164 static bool
   1165 sockaddr_is_anyaddr(const struct sockaddr *sa)
   1166 {
   1167 	socklen_t anylen, salen;
   1168 	const void *anyaddr, *addr;
   1169 
   1170 	if ((anyaddr = sockaddr_anyaddr(sa, &anylen)) == NULL ||
   1171 	    (addr = sockaddr_const_addr(sa, &salen)) == NULL)
   1172 		return false;
   1173 
   1174 	if (salen > anylen)
   1175 		return false;
   1176 
   1177 	return memcmp(anyaddr, addr, MIN(anylen, salen)) == 0;
   1178 }
   1179 
   1180 static bool
   1181 gre_is_nullconf(const struct gre_soparm *sp)
   1182 {
   1183 	return sockaddr_is_anyaddr(sstocsa(&sp->sp_src)) ||
   1184 	       sockaddr_is_anyaddr(sstocsa(&sp->sp_dst));
   1185 }
   1186 
   1187 static void
   1188 gre_clearconf(struct gre_soparm *sp, bool force)
   1189 {
   1190 	if (sp->sp_bysock || force) {
   1191 		sockaddr_copy(sstosa(&sp->sp_src), sizeof(sp->sp_src),
   1192 		    sockaddr_any(sstosa(&sp->sp_src)));
   1193 		sockaddr_copy(sstosa(&sp->sp_dst), sizeof(sp->sp_dst),
   1194 		    sockaddr_any(sstosa(&sp->sp_dst)));
   1195 		sp->sp_bysock = 0;
   1196 	}
   1197 	sp->sp_fd = -1;
   1198 }
   1199 
   1200 static int
   1201 gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_long cmd, void *data)
   1202 {
   1203 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
   1204 	struct ifreq *ifr;
   1205 	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
   1206 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1207 	struct gre_soparm *sp;
   1208 	int fd, error = 0, oproto, otype;
   1209 	struct gre_soparm sp0;
   1210 
   1211 	ifr = data;
   1212 
   1213 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d, cmd %lu\n", __func__, __LINE__, cmd);
   1214 
   1215 	switch (cmd) {
   1216 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1217 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1218 	case GRESPROTO:
   1219 	case GRESADDRD:
   1220 	case GRESADDRS:
   1221 	case GRESSOCK:
   1222 	case GREDSOCK:
   1223 	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
   1224 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
   1225 		if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1226 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1227 		    NULL) != 0)
   1228 			return EPERM;
   1229 		break;
   1230 	default:
   1231 		break;
   1232 	}
   1233 
   1234 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
   1235 
   1236 	while (sc->sc_state == GRE_S_IOCTL)
   1237 		gre_wait(sc);
   1238 
   1239 	if (sc->sc_state != GRE_S_IDLE) {
   1240 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1241 		error = ENXIO;
   1242 		goto out;
   1243 	}
   1244 
   1245 	sc->sc_state = GRE_S_IOCTL;
   1246 	sp0 = sc->sc_soparm;
   1247 	sp0.sp_fd = -1;
   1248 	sp = &sp0;
   1249 
   1250 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1251 
   1252 	switch (cmd) {
   1253 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
   1254 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1255 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
   1256 			break;
   1257 		gre_clearconf(sp, false);
   1258 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1259 		goto mksocket;
   1260 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
   1261 		break;
   1262 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1263 		oproto = sp->sp_proto;
   1264 		otype = sp->sp_type;
   1265 		switch (ifr->ifr_flags & (IFF_LINK0|IFF_LINK2)) {
   1266 		case IFF_LINK0|IFF_LINK2:
   1267 			sp->sp_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
   1268 			sp->sp_type = SOCK_DGRAM;
   1269 			break;
   1270 		case IFF_LINK2:
   1271 			sp->sp_proto = 0;
   1272 			sp->sp_type = 0;
   1273 			break;
   1274 		case IFF_LINK0:
   1275 			sp->sp_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
   1276 			sp->sp_type = SOCK_RAW;
   1277 			break;
   1278 		default:
   1279 			GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1280 			error = EINVAL;
   1281 			goto out;
   1282 		}
   1283 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1284 		gre_clearconf(sp, false);
   1285 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) ==
   1286 		    (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING) &&
   1287 		    (oproto == sp->sp_proto || sp->sp_proto == 0) &&
   1288 		    (otype == sp->sp_type || sp->sp_type == 0))
   1289 			break;
   1290 		switch (sp->sp_proto) {
   1291 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
   1292 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
   1293 			goto mksocket;
   1294 		default:
   1295 			break;
   1296 		}
   1297 		break;
   1298 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1299 		/* XXX determine MTU automatically by probing w/
   1300 		 * XXX do-not-fragment packets?
   1301 		 */
   1302 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
   1303 			error = EINVAL;
   1304 			break;
   1305 		}
   1306 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
   1307 		break;
   1308 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
   1309 		ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
   1310 		break;
   1311 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1312 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1313 		if (ifr == NULL) {
   1314 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
   1315 			break;
   1316 		}
   1317 		switch (ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)->sa_family) {
   1318 #ifdef INET
   1319 		case AF_INET:
   1320 			break;
   1321 #endif
   1322 #ifdef INET6
   1323 		case AF_INET6:
   1324 			break;
   1325 #endif
   1326 		default:
   1327 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
   1328 			break;
   1329 		}
   1330 		break;
   1331 	case GRESPROTO:
   1332 		gre_clearconf(sp, false);
   1333 		oproto = sp->sp_proto;
   1334 		otype = sp->sp_type;
   1335 		sp->sp_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
   1336 		switch (sp->sp_proto) {
   1337 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
   1338 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0|IFF_LINK2;
   1339 			sp->sp_type = SOCK_DGRAM;
   1340 			break;
   1341 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
   1342 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
   1343 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK2;
   1344 			sp->sp_type = SOCK_RAW;
   1345 			break;
   1346 		case 0:
   1347 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
   1348 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK2;
   1349 			sp->sp_type = 0;
   1350 			break;
   1351 		default:
   1352 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
   1353 			break;
   1354 		}
   1355 		if ((oproto == sp->sp_proto || sp->sp_proto == 0) &&
   1356 		    (otype == sp->sp_type || sp->sp_type == 0))
   1357 			break;
   1358 		switch (sp->sp_proto) {
   1359 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
   1360 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
   1361 			goto mksocket;
   1362 		default:
   1363 			break;
   1364 		}
   1365 		break;
   1366 	case GREGPROTO:
   1367 		ifr->ifr_flags = sp->sp_proto;
   1368 		break;
   1369 	case GRESADDRS:
   1370 	case GRESADDRD:
   1371 		gre_clearconf(sp, false);
   1372 		/*
   1373 		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
   1374 		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
   1375 		 */
   1376 		switch (cmd) {
   1377 		case GRESADDRS:
   1378 			sockaddr_copy(sstosa(&sp->sp_src),
   1379 			    sizeof(sp->sp_src), ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr));
   1380 			break;
   1381 		case GRESADDRD:
   1382 			sockaddr_copy(sstosa(&sp->sp_dst),
   1383 			    sizeof(sp->sp_dst), ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr));
   1384 			break;
   1385 		}
   1386 	checkaddr:
   1387 		if (sockaddr_any(sstosa(&sp->sp_src)) == NULL ||
   1388 		    sockaddr_any(sstosa(&sp->sp_dst)) == NULL) {
   1389 			error = EINVAL;
   1390 			break;
   1391 		}
   1392 		/* let gre_socreate() check the rest */
   1393 	mksocket:
   1394 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1395 		/* If we're administratively down, or the configuration
   1396 		 * is empty, there's no use creating a socket.
   1397 		 */
   1398 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 || gre_is_nullconf(sp))
   1399 			goto sendconf;
   1400 
   1401 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1402 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
   1403 		error = gre_socreate(sc, l, sp, &fd);
   1404 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
   1405 
   1406 		if (error != 0)
   1407 			break;
   1408 
   1409 	setsock:
   1410 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1411 
   1412 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
   1413 		error = gre_ssock(ifp, sp, fd);
   1414 
   1415 		if (cmd != GRESSOCK) {
   1416 			GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1417 			fdrelease(l, fd);
   1418 		}
   1419 
   1420 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
   1421 
   1422 		if (error == 0) {
   1423 	sendconf:
   1424 			GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1425 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1426 			sc->sc_so = gre_reconf(sc, sc->sc_so, sc->sc_lwp, sp);
   1427 		}
   1428 
   1429 		break;
   1430 	case GREGADDRS:
   1431 		ifreq_setaddr(cmd, ifr, sstosa(&sp->sp_src));
   1432 		break;
   1433 	case GREGADDRD:
   1434 		ifreq_setaddr(cmd, ifr, sstosa(&sp->sp_dst));
   1435 		break;
   1436 	case GREDSOCK:
   1437 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1438 		if (sp->sp_bysock)
   1439 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
   1440 		gre_clearconf(sp, false);
   1441 		goto mksocket;
   1442 	case GRESSOCK:
   1443 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1444 		gre_clearconf(sp, true);
   1445 		fd = (int)ifr->ifr_value;
   1446 		sp->sp_bysock = 1;
   1447 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1448 		goto setsock;
   1449 	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
   1450 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1451 		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != lifr->dstaddr.ss_family) {
   1452 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
   1453 			break;
   1454 		}
   1455 		sockaddr_copy(sstosa(&sp->sp_src), sizeof(sp->sp_src),
   1456 		    sstosa(&lifr->addr));
   1457 		sockaddr_copy(sstosa(&sp->sp_dst), sizeof(sp->sp_dst),
   1458 		    sstosa(&lifr->dstaddr));
   1459 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1460 		goto checkaddr;
   1461 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
   1462 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1463 		gre_clearconf(sp, true);
   1464 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
   1465 		goto mksocket;
   1466 	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
   1467 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1468 		if (gre_is_nullconf(sp)) {
   1469 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
   1470 			break;
   1471 		}
   1472 		sockaddr_copy(sstosa(&lifr->addr), sizeof(lifr->addr),
   1473 		    sstosa(&sp->sp_src));
   1474 		sockaddr_copy(sstosa(&lifr->dstaddr), sizeof(lifr->dstaddr),
   1475 		    sstosa(&sp->sp_dst));
   1476 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1477 		break;
   1478 	default:
   1479 		error = EINVAL;
   1480 		break;
   1481 	}
   1482 out:
   1483 	GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1484 	if (sc->sc_state == GRE_S_IOCTL) {
   1485 		GRE_DPRINTF(sc, "%s: l.%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
   1486 		sc->sc_state = GRE_S_IDLE;
   1487 	}
   1488 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_condvar);
   1489 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
   1490 	return error;
   1491 }
   1492 
   1493 #endif
   1494 
   1495 void	greattach(int);
   1496 
   1497 /* ARGSUSED */
   1498 void
   1499 greattach(int count)
   1500 {
   1501 #ifdef INET
   1502 	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
   1503 #endif
   1504 }
   1505