if_ipsec.h revision 1.2 1 /* $NetBSD: if_ipsec.h,v 1.2 2018/04/19 21:20:43 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 /*
30 * if_ipsec.h
31 */
32
33 #ifndef _NET_IF_IPSEC_H_
34 #define _NET_IF_IPSEC_H_
35
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #ifdef _KERNEL
38 #include <sys/psref.h>
39 #endif
40
41 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
42 #include "opt_inet.h"
43 #endif
44
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
47
48 #ifdef _KERNEL
49 /*
50 * This macro controls the upper limitation on nesting of ipsec tunnels.
51 * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
52 * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
53 * If you need to configure nested ipsec tunnels, you can define this macro
54 * in your kernel configuration file. However, if you do so, please be
55 * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
56 */
57 #ifndef MAX_IPSEC_NEST
58 #define MAX_IPSEC_NEST 1
59 #endif
60
61 #define IFF_NAT_T IFF_LINK0 /* enable NAT-T */
62 #define IFF_ECN IFF_LINK1 /* enable ECN */
63 #define IFF_FWD_IPV6 IFF_LINK2 /* foward IPv6 packet */
64
65 extern struct psref_class *iv_psref_class;
66
67 struct ipsec_variant {
68 struct ipsec_softc *iv_softc;
69
70 struct sockaddr *iv_psrc; /* Physical src addr */
71 struct sockaddr *iv_pdst; /* Physical dst addr */
72 const struct encaptab *iv_encap_cookie4;
73 const struct encaptab *iv_encap_cookie6;
74 int (*iv_output)(struct ipsec_variant *, int, struct mbuf *);
75 in_port_t iv_sport;
76 in_port_t iv_dport;
77
78 /*
79 * IPsec SPs
80 * Don't change directly, use if_ipsec_replace_sp().
81 */
82 struct secpolicy *iv_sp[IPSEC_DIR_MAX];
83 struct secpolicy *iv_sp6[IPSEC_DIR_MAX];
84
85 struct psref_target iv_psref;
86 };
87
88 struct ipsec_ro {
89 struct route ir_ro;
90 kmutex_t ir_lock;
91 };
92
93 struct ipsec_softc {
94 struct ifnet ipsec_if; /* common area - must be at the top */
95 percpu_t *ipsec_ro_percpu; /* struct ipsec_ro */
96 struct ipsec_variant *ipsec_var; /*
97 * reader must use ipsec_getref_variant()
98 * instead of direct dereference.
99 */
100 kmutex_t ipsec_lock; /* writer lock for ipsec_var */
101
102 LIST_ENTRY(ipsec_softc) ipsec_list; /* list of all gifs */
103 };
104
105 #define IPSEC_MTU (1280) /* Default MTU */
106 #define IPSEC_MTU_MIN (1280) /* Minimum MTU */
107 #define IPSEC_MTU_MAX (8192) /* Maximum MTU */
108
109 #define IV_SP_IN(x) ((x)->iv_sp[IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND])
110 #define IV_SP_IN6(x) ((x)->iv_sp6[IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND])
111 #define IV_SP_OUT(x) ((x)->iv_sp[IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND])
112 #define IV_SP_OUT6(x) ((x)->iv_sp6[IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND])
113
114 static __inline bool
115 if_ipsec_variant_is_configured(struct ipsec_variant *var)
116 {
117
118 return (var->iv_psrc != NULL && var->iv_pdst != NULL);
119 }
120
121 static __inline bool
122 if_ipsec_variant_is_unconfigured(struct ipsec_variant *var)
123 {
124
125 return (var->iv_psrc == NULL || var->iv_pdst == NULL);
126 }
127
128 static __inline void
129 if_ipsec_copy_variant(struct ipsec_variant *dst, struct ipsec_variant *src)
130 {
131
132 dst->iv_softc = src->iv_softc;
133 dst->iv_psrc = src->iv_psrc;
134 dst->iv_pdst = src->iv_pdst;
135 dst->iv_encap_cookie4 = src->iv_encap_cookie4;
136 dst->iv_encap_cookie6 = src->iv_encap_cookie6;
137 dst->iv_output = src->iv_output;
138 dst->iv_sport = src->iv_sport;
139 dst->iv_dport = src->iv_dport;
140 }
141
142 static __inline void
143 if_ipsec_clear_config(struct ipsec_variant *var)
144 {
145
146 var->iv_psrc = NULL;
147 var->iv_pdst = NULL;
148 var->iv_encap_cookie4 = NULL;
149 var->iv_encap_cookie6 = NULL;
150 var->iv_output = NULL;
151 var->iv_sport = 0;
152 var->iv_dport = 0;
153 }
154
155 /*
156 * Get ipsec_variant from ipsec_softc.
157 *
158 * Never return NULL by contract.
159 * ipsec_variant itself is protected not to be freed by lv_psref.
160 * Once a reader dereference sc->sc_var by this API, the reader must not
161 * re-dereference from sc->sc_var.
162 */
163 static __inline struct ipsec_variant *
164 if_ipsec_getref_variant(struct ipsec_softc *sc, struct psref *psref)
165 {
166 struct ipsec_variant *var;
167 int s;
168
169 s = pserialize_read_enter();
170 var = sc->ipsec_var;
171 KASSERT(var != NULL);
172 membar_datadep_consumer();
173 psref_acquire(psref, &var->iv_psref, iv_psref_class);
174 pserialize_read_exit(s);
175
176 return var;
177 }
178
179 static __inline void
180 if_ipsec_putref_variant(struct ipsec_variant *var, struct psref *psref)
181 {
182
183 KASSERT(var != NULL);
184 psref_release(psref, &var->iv_psref, iv_psref_class);
185 }
186
187 static __inline bool
188 if_ipsec_heldref_variant(struct ipsec_variant *var)
189 {
190
191 return psref_held(&var->iv_psref, iv_psref_class);
192 }
193
194 void ipsecifattach(int);
195 int if_ipsec_encap_func(struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
196 void if_ipsec_input(struct mbuf *, int, struct ifnet *);
197 int if_ipsec_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
198 const struct sockaddr *, const struct rtentry *);
199 int if_ipsec_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
200 #endif /* _KERNEL */
201
202 /*
203 * sharing SP note:
204 * When ipsec(4) I/Fs use NAT-T, they can use the same src and dst address pair
205 * as long as they use different port. Howerver, SPD cannot have the SPs which
206 * use the same src and dst address pair and the same policy. So, such ipsec(4)
207 * I/Fs share the same SPs.
208 * To avoid race between ipsec0 set_tunnel/delete_tunnel and ipsec1
209 * t_tunnel/delete_tunnel, any global lock is needed. See also the following
210 * locking notes.
211 *
212 * Locking notes:
213 * + ipsec_softcs.list is protected by ipsec_softcs.lock (an adaptive mutex)
214 * ipsec_softc_list is list of all ipsec_softcs. It is used by ioctl
215 * context only.
216 * + ipsec_softc->ipsec_var is protected by
217 * - ipsec_softc->ipsec_lock (an adaptive mutex) for writer
218 * - ipsec_var->iv_psref for reader
219 * ipsec_softc->ipsec_var is used for variant values while the ipsec tunnel
220 * exists.
221 * + struct ipsec_ro->ir_ro is protected by struct ipsec_ro->ir_lock.
222 * This lock is required to exclude softnet/0 lwp(such as output
223 * processing softint) and processing lwp(such as DAD timer processing).
224 * + if_ipsec_share_sp() and if_ipsec_unshare_sp() operations are serialized by
225 * encap_lock
226 * This only need to be global lock, need not to be encap_lock.
227 *
228 * Locking order:
229 * - encap_lock => ipsec_softc->ipsec_lock => ipsec_softcs.lock
230 */
231 #endif /* _NET_IF_IPSEC_H_ */
232