if_loop.c revision 1.84 1 /* $NetBSD: if_loop.c,v 1.84 2016/04/20 09:01:04 knakahara Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 * without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 * @(#)if_loop.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
61 */
62
63 /*
64 * Loopback interface driver for protocol testing and timing.
65 */
66
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_loop.c,v 1.84 2016/04/20 09:01:04 knakahara Exp $");
69
70 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
71 #include "opt_inet.h"
72 #include "opt_atalk.h"
73 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
74 #include "opt_mpls.h"
75 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
76 #endif
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
81 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
82 #include <sys/socket.h>
83 #include <sys/errno.h>
84 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
85 #include <sys/time.h>
86
87 #include <sys/cpu.h>
88
89 #include <net/if.h>
90 #include <net/if_types.h>
91 #include <net/netisr.h>
92 #include <net/route.h>
93
94 #ifdef INET
95 #include <netinet/in.h>
96 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
97 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
98 #include <netinet/in_offload.h>
99 #include <netinet/ip.h>
100 #endif
101
102 #ifdef INET6
103 #ifndef INET
104 #include <netinet/in.h>
105 #endif
106 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
107 #include <netinet6/in6_offload.h>
108 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
109 #endif
110
111 #ifdef MPLS
112 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
113 #include <netmpls/mpls_var.h>
114 #endif
115
116 #ifdef NETATALK
117 #include <netatalk/at.h>
118 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
119 #endif
120
121 #include <net/bpf.h>
122
123 #if defined(LARGE_LOMTU)
124 #define LOMTU (131072 + MHLEN + MLEN)
125 #define LOMTU_MAX LOMTU
126 #else
127 #define LOMTU (32768 + MHLEN + MLEN)
128 #define LOMTU_MAX (65536 + MHLEN + MLEN)
129 #endif
130
131 #ifdef ALTQ
132 static void lostart(struct ifnet *);
133 #endif
134
135 static int loop_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
136 static int loop_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
137
138 static struct if_clone loop_cloner =
139 IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("lo", loop_clone_create, loop_clone_destroy);
140
141 void
142 loopattach(int n)
143 {
144
145 (void)loop_clone_create(&loop_cloner, 0); /* lo0 always exists */
146 if_clone_attach(&loop_cloner);
147 }
148
149 static int
150 loop_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
151 {
152 struct ifnet *ifp;
153
154 ifp = if_alloc(IFT_LOOP);
155
156 if_initname(ifp, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
157
158 ifp->if_mtu = LOMTU;
159 ifp->if_flags = IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_RUNNING;
160 ifp->if_ioctl = loioctl;
161 ifp->if_output = looutput;
162 #ifdef ALTQ
163 ifp->if_start = lostart;
164 #endif
165 ifp->if_type = IFT_LOOP;
166 ifp->if_hdrlen = 0;
167 ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
168 ifp->if_dlt = DLT_NULL;
169 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
170 if (unit == 0)
171 lo0ifp = ifp;
172 if_attach(ifp);
173 if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
174 bpf_attach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
175 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
176 ifp->if_mowner = malloc(sizeof(struct mowner), M_DEVBUF,
177 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
178 strlcpy(ifp->if_mowner->mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
179 sizeof(ifp->if_mowner->mo_name));
180 MOWNER_ATTACH(ifp->if_mowner);
181 #endif
182
183 return (0);
184 }
185
186 static int
187 loop_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
188 {
189
190 if (ifp == lo0ifp)
191 return (EPERM);
192
193 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
194 MOWNER_DETACH(ifp->if_mowner);
195 free(ifp->if_mowner, M_DEVBUF);
196 #endif
197
198 bpf_detach(ifp);
199 if_detach(ifp);
200
201 if_free(ifp);
202
203 return (0);
204 }
205
206 int
207 looutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
208 struct rtentry *rt)
209 {
210 pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
211 struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
212 int s, isr = -1;
213 int csum_flags;
214 size_t pktlen;
215
216 MCLAIM(m, ifp->if_mowner);
217 #ifndef NET_MPSAFE
218 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
219 #endif
220
221 if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
222 panic("looutput: no header mbuf");
223 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
224 bpf_mtap_af(ifp, dst->sa_family, m);
225 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
226
227 if (rt && rt->rt_flags & (RTF_REJECT|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) {
228 m_freem(m);
229 return (rt->rt_flags & RTF_BLACKHOLE ? 0 :
230 rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST ? EHOSTUNREACH : ENETUNREACH);
231 }
232
233 pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
234 ifp->if_opackets++;
235 ifp->if_obytes += pktlen;
236
237 #ifdef ALTQ
238 /*
239 * ALTQ on the loopback interface is just for debugging. It's
240 * used only for loopback interfaces, not for a simplex interface.
241 */
242 if ((ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd) || TBR_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) &&
243 ifp->if_start == lostart) {
244 int error;
245
246 /*
247 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
248 * do it before prepending the link headers.
249 */
250 IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family);
251
252 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(uint32_t), M_DONTWAIT);
253 if (m == NULL)
254 return (ENOBUFS);
255 *(mtod(m, uint32_t *)) = dst->sa_family;
256
257 s = splnet();
258 IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, error);
259 (*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
260 splx(s);
261 return (error);
262 }
263 #endif /* ALTQ */
264
265 m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
266
267 #ifdef MPLS
268 if (rt != NULL && rt_gettag(rt) != NULL &&
269 rt_gettag(rt)->sa_family == AF_MPLS &&
270 (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) == 0) {
271 union mpls_shim msh;
272 msh.s_addr = MPLS_GETSADDR(rt);
273 if (msh.shim.label != MPLS_LABEL_IMPLNULL) {
274 ifq = &mplsintrq;
275 isr = NETISR_MPLS;
276 }
277 }
278 if (isr != NETISR_MPLS)
279 #endif
280 switch (dst->sa_family) {
281
282 #ifdef INET
283 case AF_INET:
284 csum_flags = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
285 KASSERT((csum_flags & ~(M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_UDPv4)) == 0);
286 if (csum_flags != 0 && IN_LOOPBACK_NEED_CHECKSUM(csum_flags)) {
287 ip_undefer_csum(m, 0, csum_flags);
288 }
289 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
290 pktq = ip_pktq;
291 break;
292 #endif
293 #ifdef INET6
294 case AF_INET6:
295 csum_flags = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
296 KASSERT((csum_flags & ~M_CSUM_UDPv6) == 0);
297 if (csum_flags != 0 &&
298 IN6_LOOPBACK_NEED_CHECKSUM(csum_flags)) {
299 ip6_undefer_csum(m, 0, csum_flags);
300 }
301 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
302 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
303 pktq = ip6_pktq;
304 break;
305 #endif
306 #ifdef NETATALK
307 case AF_APPLETALK:
308 ifq = &atintrq2;
309 isr = NETISR_ATALK;
310 break;
311 #endif
312 default:
313 printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
314 dst->sa_family);
315 m_freem(m);
316 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
317 }
318
319 s = splnet();
320 if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
321 int error = 0;
322
323 if (__predict_true(pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
324 ifp->if_ipackets++;
325 ifp->if_ibytes += pktlen;
326 } else {
327 m_freem(m);
328 error = ENOBUFS;
329 }
330 splx(s);
331 return error;
332 }
333 if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
334 IF_DROP(ifq);
335 m_freem(m);
336 splx(s);
337 return (ENOBUFS);
338 }
339 IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
340 schednetisr(isr);
341 ifp->if_ipackets++;
342 ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
343 splx(s);
344 return (0);
345 }
346
347 #ifdef ALTQ
348 static void
349 lostart(struct ifnet *ifp)
350 {
351 for (;;) {
352 pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
353 struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
354 struct mbuf *m;
355 size_t pktlen;
356 uint32_t af;
357 int s, isr = 0;
358
359 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
360 if (m == NULL)
361 return;
362
363 af = *(mtod(m, uint32_t *));
364 m_adj(m, sizeof(uint32_t));
365
366 switch (af) {
367 #ifdef INET
368 case AF_INET:
369 pktq = ip_pktq;
370 break;
371 #endif
372 #ifdef INET6
373 case AF_INET6:
374 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
375 pktq = ip6_pktq;
376 break;
377 #endif
378 #ifdef NETATALK
379 case AF_APPLETALK:
380 ifq = &atintrq2;
381 isr = NETISR_ATALK;
382 break;
383 #endif
384 default:
385 printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname, af);
386 m_freem(m);
387 return;
388 }
389 pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
390
391 s = splnet();
392 if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
393 if (__predict_false(pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
394 m_freem(m);
395 splx(s);
396 return;
397 }
398 ifp->if_ipackets++;
399 ifp->if_ibytes += pktlen;
400 splx(s);
401 continue;
402 }
403 if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
404 IF_DROP(ifq);
405 splx(s);
406 m_freem(m);
407 return;
408 }
409 IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
410 schednetisr(isr);
411 ifp->if_ipackets++;
412 ifp->if_ibytes += pktlen;
413 splx(s);
414 }
415 }
416 #endif /* ALTQ */
417
418 /* ARGSUSED */
419 void
420 lortrequest(int cmd, struct rtentry *rt,
421 const struct rt_addrinfo *info)
422 {
423
424 if (rt)
425 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = lo0ifp->if_mtu;
426 }
427
428 /*
429 * Process an ioctl request.
430 */
431 /* ARGSUSED */
432 int
433 loioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
434 {
435 struct ifaddr *ifa;
436 struct ifreq *ifr = data;
437 int error = 0;
438
439 switch (cmd) {
440
441 case SIOCINITIFADDR:
442 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
443 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
444 if (ifa != NULL)
445 ifa->ifa_rtrequest = lortrequest;
446 /*
447 * Everything else is done at a higher level.
448 */
449 break;
450
451 case SIOCSIFMTU:
452 if ((unsigned)ifr->ifr_mtu > LOMTU_MAX)
453 error = EINVAL;
454 else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET){
455 error = 0;
456 }
457 break;
458
459 case SIOCADDMULTI:
460 case SIOCDELMULTI:
461 if (ifr == NULL) {
462 error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* XXX */
463 break;
464 }
465 switch (ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)->sa_family) {
466
467 #ifdef INET
468 case AF_INET:
469 break;
470 #endif
471 #ifdef INET6
472 case AF_INET6:
473 break;
474 #endif
475
476 default:
477 error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
478 break;
479 }
480 break;
481
482 default:
483 error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
484 }
485 return (error);
486 }
487