if_loop.c revision 1.87 1 /* $NetBSD: if_loop.c,v 1.87 2016/06/10 13:27:16 ozaki-r Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 * without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 * @(#)if_loop.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
61 */
62
63 /*
64 * Loopback interface driver for protocol testing and timing.
65 */
66
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_loop.c,v 1.87 2016/06/10 13:27:16 ozaki-r Exp $");
69
70 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
71 #include "opt_inet.h"
72 #include "opt_atalk.h"
73 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
74 #include "opt_mpls.h"
75 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
76 #endif
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
81 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
82 #include <sys/socket.h>
83 #include <sys/errno.h>
84 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
85 #include <sys/time.h>
86
87 #include <sys/cpu.h>
88
89 #include <net/if.h>
90 #include <net/if_types.h>
91 #include <net/netisr.h>
92 #include <net/route.h>
93
94 #ifdef INET
95 #include <netinet/in.h>
96 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
97 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
98 #include <netinet/in_offload.h>
99 #include <netinet/ip.h>
100 #endif
101
102 #ifdef INET6
103 #ifndef INET
104 #include <netinet/in.h>
105 #endif
106 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
107 #include <netinet6/in6_offload.h>
108 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
109 #endif
110
111 #ifdef MPLS
112 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
113 #include <netmpls/mpls_var.h>
114 #endif
115
116 #ifdef NETATALK
117 #include <netatalk/at.h>
118 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
119 #endif
120
121 #include <net/bpf.h>
122
123 #if defined(LARGE_LOMTU)
124 #define LOMTU (131072 + MHLEN + MLEN)
125 #define LOMTU_MAX LOMTU
126 #else
127 #define LOMTU (32768 + MHLEN + MLEN)
128 #define LOMTU_MAX (65536 + MHLEN + MLEN)
129 #endif
130
131 #ifdef ALTQ
132 static void lostart(struct ifnet *);
133 #endif
134
135 static int loop_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
136 static int loop_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
137
138 static struct if_clone loop_cloner =
139 IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("lo", loop_clone_create, loop_clone_destroy);
140
141 void
142 loopattach(int n)
143 {
144
145 (void)loop_clone_create(&loop_cloner, 0); /* lo0 always exists */
146 if_clone_attach(&loop_cloner);
147 }
148
149 static int
150 loop_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
151 {
152 struct ifnet *ifp;
153
154 ifp = if_alloc(IFT_LOOP);
155
156 if_initname(ifp, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
157
158 ifp->if_mtu = LOMTU;
159 ifp->if_flags = IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_RUNNING;
160 ifp->if_ioctl = loioctl;
161 ifp->if_output = looutput;
162 #ifdef ALTQ
163 ifp->if_start = lostart;
164 #endif
165 ifp->if_type = IFT_LOOP;
166 ifp->if_hdrlen = 0;
167 ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
168 ifp->if_dlt = DLT_NULL;
169 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
170 if (unit == 0)
171 lo0ifp = ifp;
172 if_attach(ifp);
173 if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
174 bpf_attach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
175 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
176 ifp->if_mowner = malloc(sizeof(struct mowner), M_DEVBUF,
177 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
178 strlcpy(ifp->if_mowner->mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
179 sizeof(ifp->if_mowner->mo_name));
180 MOWNER_ATTACH(ifp->if_mowner);
181 #endif
182
183 return (0);
184 }
185
186 static int
187 loop_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
188 {
189
190 if (ifp == lo0ifp)
191 return (EPERM);
192
193 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
194 MOWNER_DETACH(ifp->if_mowner);
195 free(ifp->if_mowner, M_DEVBUF);
196 #endif
197
198 bpf_detach(ifp);
199 if_detach(ifp);
200
201 if_free(ifp);
202
203 return (0);
204 }
205
206 int
207 looutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
208 const struct rtentry *rt)
209 {
210 pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
211 struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
212 int s, isr = -1;
213 int csum_flags;
214 size_t pktlen;
215
216 MCLAIM(m, ifp->if_mowner);
217 #ifndef NET_MPSAFE
218 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
219 #endif
220
221 if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
222 panic("looutput: no header mbuf");
223 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
224 bpf_mtap_af(ifp, dst->sa_family, m);
225 m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
226
227 if (rt && rt->rt_flags & (RTF_REJECT|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) {
228 m_freem(m);
229 return (rt->rt_flags & RTF_BLACKHOLE ? 0 :
230 rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST ? EHOSTUNREACH : ENETUNREACH);
231 }
232
233 pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
234 ifp->if_opackets++;
235 ifp->if_obytes += pktlen;
236
237 #ifdef ALTQ
238 /*
239 * ALTQ on the loopback interface is just for debugging. It's
240 * used only for loopback interfaces, not for a simplex interface.
241 */
242 if ((ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd) || TBR_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) &&
243 ifp->if_start == lostart) {
244 int error;
245
246 /*
247 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
248 * do it before prepending the link headers.
249 */
250 IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family);
251
252 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(uint32_t), M_DONTWAIT);
253 if (m == NULL)
254 return (ENOBUFS);
255 *(mtod(m, uint32_t *)) = dst->sa_family;
256
257 error = ifp->if_transmit(ifp, m);
258 return (error);
259 }
260 #endif /* ALTQ */
261
262 m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
263
264 #ifdef MPLS
265 if (rt != NULL && rt_gettag(rt) != NULL &&
266 rt_gettag(rt)->sa_family == AF_MPLS &&
267 (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) == 0) {
268 union mpls_shim msh;
269 msh.s_addr = MPLS_GETSADDR(rt);
270 if (msh.shim.label != MPLS_LABEL_IMPLNULL) {
271 ifq = &mplsintrq;
272 isr = NETISR_MPLS;
273 }
274 }
275 if (isr != NETISR_MPLS)
276 #endif
277 switch (dst->sa_family) {
278
279 #ifdef INET
280 case AF_INET:
281 csum_flags = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
282 KASSERT((csum_flags & ~(M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_UDPv4)) == 0);
283 if (csum_flags != 0 && IN_LOOPBACK_NEED_CHECKSUM(csum_flags)) {
284 ip_undefer_csum(m, 0, csum_flags);
285 }
286 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
287 pktq = ip_pktq;
288 break;
289 #endif
290 #ifdef INET6
291 case AF_INET6:
292 csum_flags = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
293 KASSERT((csum_flags & ~M_CSUM_UDPv6) == 0);
294 if (csum_flags != 0 &&
295 IN6_LOOPBACK_NEED_CHECKSUM(csum_flags)) {
296 ip6_undefer_csum(m, 0, csum_flags);
297 }
298 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
299 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
300 pktq = ip6_pktq;
301 break;
302 #endif
303 #ifdef NETATALK
304 case AF_APPLETALK:
305 ifq = &atintrq2;
306 isr = NETISR_ATALK;
307 break;
308 #endif
309 default:
310 printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
311 dst->sa_family);
312 m_freem(m);
313 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
314 }
315
316 s = splnet();
317 if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
318 int error = 0;
319
320 if (__predict_true(pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
321 ifp->if_ipackets++;
322 ifp->if_ibytes += pktlen;
323 } else {
324 m_freem(m);
325 error = ENOBUFS;
326 }
327 splx(s);
328 return error;
329 }
330 if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
331 IF_DROP(ifq);
332 m_freem(m);
333 splx(s);
334 return (ENOBUFS);
335 }
336 IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
337 schednetisr(isr);
338 ifp->if_ipackets++;
339 ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
340 splx(s);
341 return (0);
342 }
343
344 #ifdef ALTQ
345 static void
346 lostart(struct ifnet *ifp)
347 {
348 for (;;) {
349 pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
350 struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
351 struct mbuf *m;
352 size_t pktlen;
353 uint32_t af;
354 int s, isr = 0;
355
356 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
357 if (m == NULL)
358 return;
359
360 af = *(mtod(m, uint32_t *));
361 m_adj(m, sizeof(uint32_t));
362
363 switch (af) {
364 #ifdef INET
365 case AF_INET:
366 pktq = ip_pktq;
367 break;
368 #endif
369 #ifdef INET6
370 case AF_INET6:
371 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
372 pktq = ip6_pktq;
373 break;
374 #endif
375 #ifdef NETATALK
376 case AF_APPLETALK:
377 ifq = &atintrq2;
378 isr = NETISR_ATALK;
379 break;
380 #endif
381 default:
382 printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname, af);
383 m_freem(m);
384 return;
385 }
386 pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
387
388 s = splnet();
389 if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
390 if (__predict_false(pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
391 m_freem(m);
392 splx(s);
393 return;
394 }
395 ifp->if_ipackets++;
396 ifp->if_ibytes += pktlen;
397 splx(s);
398 continue;
399 }
400 if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
401 IF_DROP(ifq);
402 splx(s);
403 m_freem(m);
404 return;
405 }
406 IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
407 schednetisr(isr);
408 ifp->if_ipackets++;
409 ifp->if_ibytes += pktlen;
410 splx(s);
411 }
412 }
413 #endif /* ALTQ */
414
415 /* ARGSUSED */
416 void
417 lortrequest(int cmd, struct rtentry *rt,
418 const struct rt_addrinfo *info)
419 {
420
421 if (rt)
422 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = lo0ifp->if_mtu;
423 }
424
425 /*
426 * Process an ioctl request.
427 */
428 /* ARGSUSED */
429 int
430 loioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
431 {
432 struct ifaddr *ifa;
433 struct ifreq *ifr = data;
434 int error = 0;
435
436 switch (cmd) {
437
438 case SIOCINITIFADDR:
439 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
440 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
441 if (ifa != NULL)
442 ifa->ifa_rtrequest = lortrequest;
443 /*
444 * Everything else is done at a higher level.
445 */
446 break;
447
448 case SIOCSIFMTU:
449 if ((unsigned)ifr->ifr_mtu > LOMTU_MAX)
450 error = EINVAL;
451 else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET){
452 error = 0;
453 }
454 break;
455
456 case SIOCADDMULTI:
457 case SIOCDELMULTI:
458 if (ifr == NULL) {
459 error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* XXX */
460 break;
461 }
462 switch (ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)->sa_family) {
463
464 #ifdef INET
465 case AF_INET:
466 break;
467 #endif
468 #ifdef INET6
469 case AF_INET6:
470 break;
471 #endif
472
473 default:
474 error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
475 break;
476 }
477 break;
478
479 default:
480 error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
481 }
482 return (error);
483 }
484