if_loop.c revision 1.89 1 /* $NetBSD: if_loop.c,v 1.89 2016/06/22 10:44:32 knakahara Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 * without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 * @(#)if_loop.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
61 */
62
63 /*
64 * Loopback interface driver for protocol testing and timing.
65 */
66
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_loop.c,v 1.89 2016/06/22 10:44:32 knakahara Exp $");
69
70 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
71 #include "opt_inet.h"
72 #include "opt_atalk.h"
73 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
74 #include "opt_mpls.h"
75 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
76 #endif
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
81 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
82 #include <sys/socket.h>
83 #include <sys/errno.h>
84 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
85 #include <sys/time.h>
86
87 #include <sys/cpu.h>
88
89 #include <net/if.h>
90 #include <net/if_types.h>
91 #include <net/netisr.h>
92 #include <net/route.h>
93
94 #ifdef INET
95 #include <netinet/in.h>
96 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
97 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
98 #include <netinet/in_offload.h>
99 #include <netinet/ip.h>
100 #endif
101
102 #ifdef INET6
103 #ifndef INET
104 #include <netinet/in.h>
105 #endif
106 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
107 #include <netinet6/in6_offload.h>
108 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
109 #endif
110
111 #ifdef MPLS
112 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
113 #include <netmpls/mpls_var.h>
114 #endif
115
116 #ifdef NETATALK
117 #include <netatalk/at.h>
118 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
119 #endif
120
121 #include <net/bpf.h>
122
123 #if defined(LARGE_LOMTU)
124 #define LOMTU (131072 + MHLEN + MLEN)
125 #define LOMTU_MAX LOMTU
126 #else
127 #define LOMTU (32768 + MHLEN + MLEN)
128 #define LOMTU_MAX (65536 + MHLEN + MLEN)
129 #endif
130
131 #ifdef ALTQ
132 static void lostart(struct ifnet *);
133 #endif
134
135 static int loop_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
136 static int loop_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
137
138 static struct if_clone loop_cloner =
139 IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("lo", loop_clone_create, loop_clone_destroy);
140
141 void
142 loopattach(int n)
143 {
144
145 (void)loop_clone_create(&loop_cloner, 0); /* lo0 always exists */
146 if_clone_attach(&loop_cloner);
147 }
148
149 static int
150 loop_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
151 {
152 struct ifnet *ifp;
153
154 ifp = if_alloc(IFT_LOOP);
155
156 if_initname(ifp, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
157
158 ifp->if_mtu = LOMTU;
159 ifp->if_flags = IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_RUNNING;
160 ifp->if_extflags = IFEF_OUTPUT_MPSAFE;
161 ifp->if_ioctl = loioctl;
162 ifp->if_output = looutput;
163 #ifdef ALTQ
164 ifp->if_start = lostart;
165 #endif
166 ifp->if_type = IFT_LOOP;
167 ifp->if_hdrlen = 0;
168 ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
169 ifp->if_dlt = DLT_NULL;
170 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
171 if (unit == 0)
172 lo0ifp = ifp;
173 if_attach(ifp);
174 if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
175 bpf_attach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
176 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
177 ifp->if_mowner = malloc(sizeof(struct mowner), M_DEVBUF,
178 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
179 strlcpy(ifp->if_mowner->mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
180 sizeof(ifp->if_mowner->mo_name));
181 MOWNER_ATTACH(ifp->if_mowner);
182 #endif
183
184 return (0);
185 }
186
187 static int
188 loop_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
189 {
190
191 if (ifp == lo0ifp)
192 return (EPERM);
193
194 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
195 MOWNER_DETACH(ifp->if_mowner);
196 free(ifp->if_mowner, M_DEVBUF);
197 #endif
198
199 bpf_detach(ifp);
200 if_detach(ifp);
201
202 if_free(ifp);
203
204 return (0);
205 }
206
207 int
208 looutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
209 const struct rtentry *rt)
210 {
211 pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
212 struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
213 int s, isr = -1;
214 int csum_flags;
215 int error = 0;
216 size_t pktlen;
217
218 MCLAIM(m, ifp->if_mowner);
219
220 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
221
222 if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
223 panic("looutput: no header mbuf");
224 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
225 bpf_mtap_af(ifp, dst->sa_family, m);
226 m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
227
228 if (rt && rt->rt_flags & (RTF_REJECT|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) {
229 m_freem(m);
230 error = (rt->rt_flags & RTF_BLACKHOLE ? 0 :
231 rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST ? EHOSTUNREACH : ENETUNREACH);
232 goto out;
233 }
234
235 pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
236 ifp->if_opackets++;
237 ifp->if_obytes += pktlen;
238
239 #ifdef ALTQ
240 /*
241 * ALTQ on the loopback interface is just for debugging. It's
242 * used only for loopback interfaces, not for a simplex interface.
243 */
244 if ((ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd) || TBR_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) &&
245 ifp->if_start == lostart) {
246 /*
247 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
248 * do it before prepending the link headers.
249 */
250 IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family);
251
252 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(uint32_t), M_DONTWAIT);
253 if (m == NULL) {
254 error = ENOBUFS;
255 goto out;
256 }
257 *(mtod(m, uint32_t *)) = dst->sa_family;
258
259 error = if_transmit_lock(ifp, m);
260 goto out;
261 }
262 #endif /* ALTQ */
263
264 m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
265
266 #ifdef MPLS
267 if (rt != NULL && rt_gettag(rt) != NULL &&
268 rt_gettag(rt)->sa_family == AF_MPLS &&
269 (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) == 0) {
270 union mpls_shim msh;
271 msh.s_addr = MPLS_GETSADDR(rt);
272 if (msh.shim.label != MPLS_LABEL_IMPLNULL) {
273 ifq = &mplsintrq;
274 isr = NETISR_MPLS;
275 }
276 }
277 if (isr != NETISR_MPLS)
278 #endif
279 switch (dst->sa_family) {
280
281 #ifdef INET
282 case AF_INET:
283 csum_flags = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
284 KASSERT((csum_flags & ~(M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_UDPv4)) == 0);
285 if (csum_flags != 0 && IN_LOOPBACK_NEED_CHECKSUM(csum_flags)) {
286 ip_undefer_csum(m, 0, csum_flags);
287 }
288 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
289 pktq = ip_pktq;
290 break;
291 #endif
292 #ifdef INET6
293 case AF_INET6:
294 csum_flags = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
295 KASSERT((csum_flags & ~M_CSUM_UDPv6) == 0);
296 if (csum_flags != 0 &&
297 IN6_LOOPBACK_NEED_CHECKSUM(csum_flags)) {
298 ip6_undefer_csum(m, 0, csum_flags);
299 }
300 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
301 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
302 pktq = ip6_pktq;
303 break;
304 #endif
305 #ifdef NETATALK
306 case AF_APPLETALK:
307 ifq = &atintrq2;
308 isr = NETISR_ATALK;
309 break;
310 #endif
311 default:
312 printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
313 dst->sa_family);
314 m_freem(m);
315 error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
316 goto out;
317 }
318
319 s = splnet();
320 if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
321 error = 0;
322
323 if (__predict_true(pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
324 ifp->if_ipackets++;
325 ifp->if_ibytes += pktlen;
326 } else {
327 m_freem(m);
328 error = ENOBUFS;
329 }
330 splx(s);
331 goto out;
332 }
333 if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
334 IF_DROP(ifq);
335 m_freem(m);
336 splx(s);
337 error = ENOBUFS;
338 goto out;
339 }
340 IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
341 schednetisr(isr);
342 ifp->if_ipackets++;
343 ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
344 splx(s);
345 out:
346 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
347 return error;
348 }
349
350 #ifdef ALTQ
351 static void
352 lostart(struct ifnet *ifp)
353 {
354 for (;;) {
355 pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
356 struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
357 struct mbuf *m;
358 size_t pktlen;
359 uint32_t af;
360 int s, isr = 0;
361
362 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
363 if (m == NULL)
364 return;
365
366 af = *(mtod(m, uint32_t *));
367 m_adj(m, sizeof(uint32_t));
368
369 switch (af) {
370 #ifdef INET
371 case AF_INET:
372 pktq = ip_pktq;
373 break;
374 #endif
375 #ifdef INET6
376 case AF_INET6:
377 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
378 pktq = ip6_pktq;
379 break;
380 #endif
381 #ifdef NETATALK
382 case AF_APPLETALK:
383 ifq = &atintrq2;
384 isr = NETISR_ATALK;
385 break;
386 #endif
387 default:
388 printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname, af);
389 m_freem(m);
390 return;
391 }
392 pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
393
394 s = splnet();
395 if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
396 if (__predict_false(pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
397 m_freem(m);
398 splx(s);
399 return;
400 }
401 ifp->if_ipackets++;
402 ifp->if_ibytes += pktlen;
403 splx(s);
404 continue;
405 }
406 if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
407 IF_DROP(ifq);
408 splx(s);
409 m_freem(m);
410 return;
411 }
412 IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
413 schednetisr(isr);
414 ifp->if_ipackets++;
415 ifp->if_ibytes += pktlen;
416 splx(s);
417 }
418 }
419 #endif /* ALTQ */
420
421 /* ARGSUSED */
422 void
423 lortrequest(int cmd, struct rtentry *rt,
424 const struct rt_addrinfo *info)
425 {
426
427 if (rt)
428 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = lo0ifp->if_mtu;
429 }
430
431 /*
432 * Process an ioctl request.
433 */
434 /* ARGSUSED */
435 int
436 loioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
437 {
438 struct ifaddr *ifa;
439 struct ifreq *ifr = data;
440 int error = 0;
441
442 switch (cmd) {
443
444 case SIOCINITIFADDR:
445 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
446 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
447 if (ifa != NULL)
448 ifa->ifa_rtrequest = lortrequest;
449 /*
450 * Everything else is done at a higher level.
451 */
452 break;
453
454 case SIOCSIFMTU:
455 if ((unsigned)ifr->ifr_mtu > LOMTU_MAX)
456 error = EINVAL;
457 else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET){
458 error = 0;
459 }
460 break;
461
462 case SIOCADDMULTI:
463 case SIOCDELMULTI:
464 if (ifr == NULL) {
465 error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* XXX */
466 break;
467 }
468 switch (ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)->sa_family) {
469
470 #ifdef INET
471 case AF_INET:
472 break;
473 #endif
474 #ifdef INET6
475 case AF_INET6:
476 break;
477 #endif
478
479 default:
480 error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
481 break;
482 }
483 break;
484
485 default:
486 error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
487 }
488 return (error);
489 }
490