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if_ppp.c revision 1.119
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ppp.c,v 1.119 2007/10/19 12:16:44 ad Exp $	*/
      2 /*	Id: if_ppp.c,v 1.6 1997/03/04 03:33:00 paulus Exp 	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * if_ppp.c - Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Asynchronous driver.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  *
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  *
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     18  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     19  *    distribution.
     20  *
     21  * 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
     22  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     23  *    prior written permission. For permission or any legal
     24  *    details, please contact
     25  *      Office of Technology Transfer
     26  *      Carnegie Mellon University
     27  *      5000 Forbes Avenue
     28  *      Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
     29  *      (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
     30  *      tech-transfer (at) andrew.cmu.edu
     31  *
     32  * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     33  *    acknowledgment:
     34  *    "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
     35  *     at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
     36  *
     37  * CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
     38  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
     39  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
     40  * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     41  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
     42  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
     43  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     44  *
     45  * Based on:
     46  *	@(#)if_sl.c	7.6.1.2 (Berkeley) 2/15/89
     47  *
     48  * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
     49  * All rights reserved.
     50  *
     51  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
     52  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
     53  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
     54  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
     55  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
     56  * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
     57  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
     58  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
     61  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     62  *
     63  * Serial Line interface
     64  *
     65  * Rick Adams
     66  * Center for Seismic Studies
     67  * 1300 N 17th Street, Suite 1450
     68  * Arlington, Virginia 22209
     69  * (703)276-7900
     70  * rick (at) seismo.ARPA
     71  * seismo!rick
     72  *
     73  * Pounded on heavily by Chris Torek (chris (at) mimsy.umd.edu, umcp-cs!chris).
     74  * Converted to 4.3BSD Beta by Chris Torek.
     75  * Other changes made at Berkeley, based in part on code by Kirk Smith.
     76  *
     77  * Converted to 4.3BSD+ 386BSD by Brad Parker (brad (at) cayman.com)
     78  * Added VJ tcp header compression; more unified ioctls
     79  *
     80  * Extensively modified by Paul Mackerras (paulus (at) cs.anu.edu.au).
     81  * Cleaned up a lot of the mbuf-related code to fix bugs that
     82  * caused system crashes and packet corruption.  Changed pppstart
     83  * so that it doesn't just give up with a collision if the whole
     84  * packet doesn't fit in the output ring buffer.
     85  *
     86  * Added priority queueing for interactive IP packets, following
     87  * the model of if_sl.c, plus hooks for bpf.
     88  * Paul Mackerras (paulus (at) cs.anu.edu.au).
     89  */
     90 
     91 /* from if_sl.c,v 1.11 84/10/04 12:54:47 rick Exp */
     92 /* from NetBSD: if_ppp.c,v 1.15.2.2 1994/07/28 05:17:58 cgd Exp */
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * XXX IMP ME HARDER
     96  *
     97  * This is an explanation of that comment.  This code used to use
     98  * splimp() to block both network and tty interrupts.  However,
     99  * that call is deprecated.  So, we have replaced the uses of
    100  * splimp() with splhigh() in order to applomplish what it needs
    101  * to accomplish, and added that happy little comment.
    102  */
    103 
    104 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    105 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ppp.c,v 1.119 2007/10/19 12:16:44 ad Exp $");
    106 
    107 #include "ppp.h"
    108 
    109 #include "opt_inet.h"
    110 #include "opt_gateway.h"
    111 #include "opt_ppp.h"
    112 
    113 #ifdef INET
    114 #define VJC
    115 #endif
    116 #define PPP_COMPRESS
    117 
    118 #include <sys/param.h>
    119 #include <sys/proc.h>
    120 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    121 #include <sys/socket.h>
    122 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    123 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    124 #include <sys/systm.h>
    125 #include <sys/time.h>
    126 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    127 #include <sys/conf.h>
    128 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    129 #include <sys/intr.h>
    130 
    131 #include <net/if.h>
    132 #include <net/if_types.h>
    133 #include <net/netisr.h>
    134 #include <net/route.h>
    135 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
    136 #include <net/bpf.h>
    137 #endif
    138 
    139 #include <netinet/in.h>
    140 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    141 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    142 #ifdef INET
    143 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 #include "bpfilter.h"
    147 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    148 #include <net/bpf.h>
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 #if defined(PPP_FILTER) || NBPFILTER > 0
    152 #include <net/slip.h>
    153 #endif
    154 
    155 #ifdef VJC
    156 #include <net/slcompress.h>
    157 #endif
    158 
    159 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
    160 #include <net/if_ppp.h>
    161 #include <net/if_pppvar.h>
    162 #include <sys/cpu.h>
    163 
    164 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
    165 #define PACKETPTR	struct mbuf *
    166 #include <net/ppp-comp.h>
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 static int	pppsioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    170 static void	ppp_requeue(struct ppp_softc *);
    171 static void	ppp_ccp(struct ppp_softc *, struct mbuf *m, int rcvd);
    172 static void	ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp_softc *);
    173 static void	ppp_inproc(struct ppp_softc *, struct mbuf *);
    174 static void	pppdumpm(struct mbuf *m0);
    175 #ifdef ALTQ
    176 static void	ppp_ifstart(struct ifnet *ifp);
    177 #endif
    178 
    179 static void	pppintr(void *);
    180 
    181 /*
    182  * Some useful mbuf macros not in mbuf.h.
    183  */
    184 #define M_IS_CLUSTER(m)	((m)->m_flags & M_EXT)
    185 
    186 #define M_DATASTART(m)	\
    187 	(M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf : \
    188 	    (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? (m)->m_pktdat : (m)->m_dat)
    189 
    190 #define M_DATASIZE(m)	\
    191 	(M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_size : \
    192 	    (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? MHLEN: MLEN)
    193 
    194 /*
    195  * We define two link layer specific mbuf flags, to mark high-priority
    196  * packets for output, and received packets following lost/corrupted
    197  * packets.
    198  */
    199 #define	M_HIGHPRI	M_LINK0	/* output packet for sc_fastq */
    200 #define	M_ERRMARK	M_LINK1	/* rx packet following lost/corrupted pkt */
    201 
    202 static int		ppp_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    203 static int		ppp_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    204 
    205 static struct ppp_softc *ppp_create(const char *, int);
    206 
    207 static LIST_HEAD(, ppp_softc) ppp_softc_list;
    208 
    209 struct if_clone ppp_cloner =
    210     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("ppp", ppp_clone_create, ppp_clone_destroy);
    211 
    212 static struct simplelock ppp_list_mutex = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
    213 
    214 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
    215 /*
    216  * List of compressors we know about.
    217  * We leave some space so maybe we can modload compressors.
    218  */
    219 
    220 extern struct compressor ppp_bsd_compress;
    221 extern struct compressor ppp_deflate, ppp_deflate_draft;
    222 
    223 struct compressor *ppp_compressors[PPP_COMPRESSORS_MAX] = {
    224 #if DO_BSD_COMPRESS && defined(PPP_BSDCOMP)
    225     &ppp_bsd_compress,
    226 #endif
    227 #if DO_DEFLATE && defined(PPP_DEFLATE)
    228     &ppp_deflate,
    229     &ppp_deflate_draft,
    230 #endif
    231     NULL
    232 };
    233 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
    234 
    235 
    236 /*
    237  * Called from boot code to establish ppp interfaces.
    238  */
    239 void
    240 pppattach(void)
    241 {
    242     extern struct linesw ppp_disc;
    243 
    244     if (ttyldisc_attach(&ppp_disc) != 0)
    245     	panic("pppattach");
    246     LIST_INIT(&ppp_softc_list);
    247     if_clone_attach(&ppp_cloner);
    248 }
    249 
    250 static struct ppp_softc *
    251 ppp_create(const char *name, int unit)
    252 {
    253     struct ppp_softc *sc, *sci, *scl = NULL;
    254 
    255     MALLOC(sc, struct ppp_softc *, sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAIT|M_ZERO);
    256 
    257     simple_lock(&ppp_list_mutex);
    258     if (unit == -1) {
    259 	int i = 0;
    260 	LIST_FOREACH(sci, &ppp_softc_list, sc_iflist) {
    261 	    scl = sci;
    262 	    if (i < sci->sc_unit) {
    263 		unit = i;
    264 		break;
    265 	    } else {
    266 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    267 		KASSERT(i == sci->sc_unit);
    268 #endif
    269 		i++;
    270 	    }
    271 	}
    272 	if (unit == -1)
    273 	    unit = i;
    274     } else {
    275 	LIST_FOREACH(sci, &ppp_softc_list, sc_iflist) {
    276 	    scl = sci;
    277 	    if (unit < sci->sc_unit)
    278 		break;
    279 	    else if (unit == sci->sc_unit) {
    280 		FREE(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    281 		return NULL;
    282 	    }
    283 	}
    284     }
    285 
    286     if (sci != NULL)
    287 	LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(sci, sc, sc_iflist);
    288     else if (scl != NULL)
    289 	LIST_INSERT_AFTER(scl, sc, sc_iflist);
    290     else
    291 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ppp_softc_list, sc, sc_iflist);
    292 
    293     simple_unlock(&ppp_list_mutex);
    294 
    295     (void)snprintf(sc->sc_if.if_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_if.if_xname), "%s%d",
    296 	name, sc->sc_unit = unit);
    297     callout_init(&sc->sc_timo_ch, 0);
    298     sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
    299     sc->sc_if.if_mtu = PPP_MTU;
    300     sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
    301     sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
    302     sc->sc_if.if_hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN;
    303     sc->sc_if.if_dlt = DLT_NULL;
    304     sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = pppsioctl;
    305     sc->sc_if.if_output = pppoutput;
    306 #ifdef ALTQ
    307     sc->sc_if.if_start = ppp_ifstart;
    308 #endif
    309     IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
    310     sc->sc_inq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    311     sc->sc_fastq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    312     sc->sc_rawq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    313     /* Ratio of 1:2 packets between the regular and the fast queue */
    314     sc->sc_maxfastq = 2;
    315     IFQ_SET_READY(&sc->sc_if.if_snd);
    316     if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
    317     if_alloc_sadl(&sc->sc_if);
    318 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    319     bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, 0);
    320 #endif
    321     return sc;
    322 }
    323 
    324 static int
    325 ppp_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    326 {
    327     return ppp_create(ifc->ifc_name, unit) == NULL ? EEXIST : 0;
    328 }
    329 
    330 static int
    331 ppp_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    332 {
    333     struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)ifp->if_softc;
    334 
    335     if (sc->sc_devp != NULL)
    336 	return EBUSY; /* Not removing it */
    337 
    338     simple_lock(&ppp_list_mutex);
    339     LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_iflist);
    340     simple_unlock(&ppp_list_mutex);
    341 
    342 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    343     bpfdetach(ifp);
    344 #endif
    345     if_detach(ifp);
    346 
    347     FREE(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    348     return 0;
    349 }
    350 
    351 /*
    352  * Allocate a ppp interface unit and initialize it.
    353  */
    354 struct ppp_softc *
    355 pppalloc(pid_t pid)
    356 {
    357     struct ppp_softc *sc = NULL, *scf;
    358     int i;
    359 
    360     simple_lock(&ppp_list_mutex);
    361     for (scf = LIST_FIRST(&ppp_softc_list); scf != NULL;
    362 	scf = LIST_NEXT(scf, sc_iflist)) {
    363 	if (scf->sc_xfer == pid) {
    364 	    scf->sc_xfer = 0;
    365 	    simple_unlock(&ppp_list_mutex);
    366 	    return scf;
    367 	}
    368 	if (scf->sc_devp == NULL && sc == NULL)
    369 	    sc = scf;
    370     }
    371     simple_unlock(&ppp_list_mutex);
    372 
    373     if (sc == NULL)
    374 	sc = ppp_create(ppp_cloner.ifc_name, -1);
    375 
    376     sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, pppintr, sc);
    377     if (sc->sc_si == NULL) {
    378 	printf("%s: unable to establish softintr\n", sc->sc_if.if_xname);
    379 	return (NULL);
    380     }
    381     sc->sc_flags = 0;
    382     sc->sc_mru = PPP_MRU;
    383     sc->sc_relinq = NULL;
    384     (void)memset(&sc->sc_stats, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_stats));
    385 #ifdef VJC
    386     MALLOC(sc->sc_comp, struct slcompress *, sizeof(struct slcompress),
    387 	   M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    388     if (sc->sc_comp)
    389 	sl_compress_init(sc->sc_comp);
    390 #endif
    391 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
    392     sc->sc_xc_state = NULL;
    393     sc->sc_rc_state = NULL;
    394 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
    395     for (i = 0; i < NUM_NP; ++i)
    396 	sc->sc_npmode[i] = NPMODE_ERROR;
    397     sc->sc_npqueue = NULL;
    398     sc->sc_npqtail = &sc->sc_npqueue;
    399     sc->sc_last_sent = sc->sc_last_recv = time_second;
    400 
    401     return sc;
    402 }
    403 
    404 /*
    405  * Deallocate a ppp unit.  Must be called at splsoftnet or higher.
    406  */
    407 void
    408 pppdealloc(struct ppp_softc *sc)
    409 {
    410     struct mbuf *m;
    411 
    412     softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
    413     if_down(&sc->sc_if);
    414     sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
    415     sc->sc_devp = NULL;
    416     sc->sc_xfer = 0;
    417     for (;;) {
    418 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rawq, m);
    419 	if (m == NULL)
    420 	    break;
    421 	m_freem(m);
    422     }
    423     for (;;) {
    424 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_inq, m);
    425 	if (m == NULL)
    426 	    break;
    427 	m_freem(m);
    428     }
    429     for (;;) {
    430 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
    431 	if (m == NULL)
    432 	    break;
    433 	m_freem(m);
    434     }
    435     while ((m = sc->sc_npqueue) != NULL) {
    436 	sc->sc_npqueue = m->m_nextpkt;
    437 	m_freem(m);
    438     }
    439     if (sc->sc_togo != NULL) {
    440 	m_freem(sc->sc_togo);
    441 	sc->sc_togo = NULL;
    442     }
    443 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
    444     ppp_ccp_closed(sc);
    445     sc->sc_xc_state = NULL;
    446     sc->sc_rc_state = NULL;
    447 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
    448 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
    449     if (sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns != 0) {
    450 	FREE(sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
    451 	sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns = 0;
    452 	sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_len = 0;
    453     }
    454     if (sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns != 0) {
    455 	FREE(sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
    456 	sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns = 0;
    457 	sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_len = 0;
    458     }
    459     if (sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns != 0) {
    460 	FREE(sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
    461 	sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns = 0;
    462 	sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_len = 0;
    463     }
    464     if (sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns != 0) {
    465 	FREE(sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
    466 	sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns = 0;
    467 	sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_len = 0;
    468     }
    469 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
    470 #ifdef VJC
    471     if (sc->sc_comp != 0) {
    472 	FREE(sc->sc_comp, M_DEVBUF);
    473 	sc->sc_comp = 0;
    474     }
    475 #endif
    476     (void)ppp_clone_destroy(&sc->sc_if);
    477 }
    478 
    479 /*
    480  * Ioctl routine for generic ppp devices.
    481  */
    482 int
    483 pppioctl(struct ppp_softc *sc, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    484     struct lwp *l)
    485 {
    486     int s, error, flags, mru, npx;
    487     u_int nb;
    488     struct ppp_option_data *odp;
    489     struct compressor **cp;
    490     struct npioctl *npi;
    491     time_t t;
    492 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
    493     struct bpf_program *bp, *nbp;
    494     struct bpf_insn *newcode, *oldcode;
    495     int newcodelen;
    496 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
    497 #ifdef	PPP_COMPRESS
    498     u_char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
    499 #endif
    500 
    501     switch (cmd) {
    502     case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
    503     case PPPIOCSMRU:
    504     case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
    505     case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
    506     case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
    507 	if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
    508 	    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, &sc->sc_if, (void *)cmd,
    509 	    NULL) != 0)
    510 		return (EPERM);
    511 	break;
    512     case PPPIOCXFERUNIT:
    513 	/* XXX: Why is this privileged?! */
    514 	if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
    515 	    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, &sc->sc_if, (void *)cmd,
    516 	    NULL) != 0)
    517 		return (EPERM);
    518 	break;
    519     default:
    520 	break;
    521     }
    522 
    523     switch (cmd) {
    524     case FIONREAD:
    525 	*(int *)data = sc->sc_inq.ifq_len;
    526 	break;
    527 
    528     case PPPIOCGUNIT:
    529 	*(int *)data = sc->sc_unit;
    530 	break;
    531 
    532     case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
    533 	*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_flags;
    534 	break;
    535 
    536     case PPPIOCGRAWIN:
    537 	{
    538 	    struct ppp_rawin *rwin = (struct ppp_rawin *)data;
    539 	    u_char c, q = 0;
    540 
    541 	    for (c = sc->sc_rawin_start; c < sizeof(sc->sc_rawin.buf);)
    542 		rwin->buf[q++] = sc->sc_rawin.buf[c++];
    543 
    544 	    for (c = 0; c < sc->sc_rawin_start;)
    545 		rwin->buf[q++] = sc->sc_rawin.buf[c++];
    546 
    547 	    rwin->count = sc->sc_rawin.count;
    548 	}
    549 	break;
    550 
    551     case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
    552 	flags = *(int *)data & SC_MASK;
    553 	s = splsoftnet();
    554 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
    555 	if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_OPEN && !(flags & SC_CCP_OPEN))
    556 	    ppp_ccp_closed(sc);
    557 #endif
    558 	splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
    559 	sc->sc_flags = (sc->sc_flags & ~SC_MASK) | flags;
    560 	splx(s);
    561 	break;
    562 
    563     case PPPIOCSMRU:
    564 	mru = *(int *)data;
    565 	if (mru >= PPP_MINMRU && mru <= PPP_MAXMRU)
    566 	    sc->sc_mru = mru;
    567 	break;
    568 
    569     case PPPIOCGMRU:
    570 	*(int *)data = sc->sc_mru;
    571 	break;
    572 
    573 #ifdef VJC
    574     case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
    575 	if (sc->sc_comp) {
    576 	    s = splsoftnet();
    577 	    sl_compress_setup(sc->sc_comp, *(int *)data);
    578 	    splx(s);
    579 	}
    580 	break;
    581 #endif
    582 
    583     case PPPIOCXFERUNIT:
    584 	sc->sc_xfer = l->l_proc->p_pid;
    585 	break;
    586 
    587 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
    588     case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
    589 	odp = (struct ppp_option_data *) data;
    590 	nb = odp->length;
    591 	if (nb > sizeof(ccp_option))
    592 	    nb = sizeof(ccp_option);
    593 	if ((error = copyin(odp->ptr, ccp_option, nb)) != 0)
    594 	    return (error);
    595 	if (ccp_option[1] < 2)	/* preliminary check on the length byte */
    596 	    return (EINVAL);
    597 	for (cp = ppp_compressors; *cp != NULL; ++cp)
    598 	    if ((*cp)->compress_proto == ccp_option[0]) {
    599 		/*
    600 		 * Found a handler for the protocol - try to allocate
    601 		 * a compressor or decompressor.
    602 		 */
    603 		error = 0;
    604 		if (odp->transmit) {
    605 		    s = splsoftnet();
    606 		    if (sc->sc_xc_state != NULL)
    607 			(*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_free)(sc->sc_xc_state);
    608 		    sc->sc_xcomp = *cp;
    609 		    sc->sc_xc_state = (*cp)->comp_alloc(ccp_option, nb);
    610 		    if (sc->sc_xc_state == NULL) {
    611 			if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
    612 			    printf("%s: comp_alloc failed\n",
    613 				sc->sc_if.if_xname);
    614 			error = ENOBUFS;
    615 		    }
    616 		    splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
    617 		    sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
    618 		    splx(s);
    619 		} else {
    620 		    s = splsoftnet();
    621 		    if (sc->sc_rc_state != NULL)
    622 			(*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_free)(sc->sc_rc_state);
    623 		    sc->sc_rcomp = *cp;
    624 		    sc->sc_rc_state = (*cp)->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, nb);
    625 		    if (sc->sc_rc_state == NULL) {
    626 			if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
    627 			    printf("%s: decomp_alloc failed\n",
    628 				sc->sc_if.if_xname);
    629 			error = ENOBUFS;
    630 		    }
    631 		    splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
    632 		    sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
    633 		    splx(s);
    634 		}
    635 		return (error);
    636 	    }
    637 	if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
    638 	    printf("%s: no compressor for [%x %x %x], %x\n",
    639 		sc->sc_if.if_xname, ccp_option[0], ccp_option[1],
    640 		ccp_option[2], nb);
    641 	return (EINVAL);	/* no handler found */
    642 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
    643 
    644     case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
    645     case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
    646 	npi = (struct npioctl *) data;
    647 	switch (npi->protocol) {
    648 	case PPP_IP:
    649 	    npx = NP_IP;
    650 	    break;
    651 	case PPP_IPV6:
    652 	    npx = NP_IPV6;
    653 	    break;
    654 	default:
    655 	    return EINVAL;
    656 	}
    657 	if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
    658 	    npi->mode = sc->sc_npmode[npx];
    659 	} else {
    660 	    if (npi->mode != sc->sc_npmode[npx]) {
    661 		s = splnet();
    662 		sc->sc_npmode[npx] = npi->mode;
    663 		if (npi->mode != NPMODE_QUEUE) {
    664 		    ppp_requeue(sc);
    665 		    ppp_restart(sc);
    666 		}
    667 		splx(s);
    668 	    }
    669 	}
    670 	break;
    671 
    672     case PPPIOCGIDLE:
    673 	s = splsoftnet();
    674 	t = time_second;
    675 	((struct ppp_idle *)data)->xmit_idle = t - sc->sc_last_sent;
    676 	((struct ppp_idle *)data)->recv_idle = t - sc->sc_last_recv;
    677 	splx(s);
    678 	break;
    679 
    680 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
    681     case PPPIOCSPASS:
    682     case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
    683 	/* These are no longer supported. */
    684 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    685 
    686     case PPPIOCSIPASS:
    687     case PPPIOCSOPASS:
    688     case PPPIOCSIACTIVE:
    689     case PPPIOCSOACTIVE:
    690 	nbp = (struct bpf_program *) data;
    691 	if ((unsigned) nbp->bf_len > BPF_MAXINSNS)
    692 	    return EINVAL;
    693 	newcodelen = nbp->bf_len * sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
    694 	if (newcodelen != 0) {
    695 	    newcode = malloc(newcodelen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    696 	    /* WAITOK -- malloc() never fails. */
    697 	    if ((error = copyin((void *)nbp->bf_insns, (void *)newcode,
    698 			       newcodelen)) != 0) {
    699 		free(newcode, M_DEVBUF);
    700 		return error;
    701 	    }
    702 	    if (!bpf_validate(newcode, nbp->bf_len)) {
    703 		free(newcode, M_DEVBUF);
    704 		return EINVAL;
    705 	    }
    706 	} else
    707 	    newcode = 0;
    708 	switch (cmd) {
    709 	case PPPIOCSIPASS:
    710 	    bp = &sc->sc_pass_filt_in;
    711 	    break;
    712 
    713 	case PPPIOCSOPASS:
    714 	    bp = &sc->sc_pass_filt_out;
    715 	    break;
    716 
    717 	case PPPIOCSIACTIVE:
    718 	    bp = &sc->sc_active_filt_in;
    719 	    break;
    720 
    721 	case PPPIOCSOACTIVE:
    722 	    bp = &sc->sc_active_filt_out;
    723 	    break;
    724 	default:
    725 	    free(newcode, M_DEVBUF);
    726 	    return (EPASSTHROUGH);
    727 	}
    728 	oldcode = bp->bf_insns;
    729 	s = splnet();
    730 	bp->bf_len = nbp->bf_len;
    731 	bp->bf_insns = newcode;
    732 	splx(s);
    733 	if (oldcode != 0)
    734 	    free(oldcode, M_DEVBUF);
    735 	break;
    736 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
    737 
    738     default:
    739 	return (EPASSTHROUGH);
    740     }
    741     return (0);
    742 }
    743 
    744 /*
    745  * Process an ioctl request to the ppp network interface.
    746  */
    747 static int
    748 pppsioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    749 {
    750     struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
    751     struct ppp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    752     struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
    753     struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
    754     struct ppp_stats *psp;
    755 #ifdef	PPP_COMPRESS
    756     struct ppp_comp_stats *pcp;
    757 #endif
    758     int s = splnet(), error = 0;
    759 
    760     switch (cmd) {
    761     case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    762 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
    763 	    ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
    764 	break;
    765 
    766     case SIOCSIFADDR:
    767 	switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
    768 #ifdef INET
    769 	case AF_INET:
    770 	    break;
    771 #endif
    772 #ifdef INET6
    773 	case AF_INET6:
    774 	    break;
    775 #endif
    776 	default:
    777 	    error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    778 	    break;
    779 	}
    780 	break;
    781 
    782     case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
    783 	switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
    784 #ifdef INET
    785 	case AF_INET:
    786 	    break;
    787 #endif
    788 #ifdef INET6
    789 	case AF_INET6:
    790 	    break;
    791 #endif
    792 	default:
    793 	    error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    794 	    break;
    795 	}
    796 	break;
    797 
    798     case SIOCSIFMTU:
    799 	if ((error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
    800 	    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE, KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV,
    801 	    ifp, (void *)cmd, NULL) != 0))
    802 	    break;
    803 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
    804 	break;
    805 
    806     case SIOCGIFMTU:
    807 	ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
    808 	break;
    809 
    810     case SIOCADDMULTI:
    811     case SIOCDELMULTI:
    812 	if (ifr == NULL) {
    813 	    error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    814 	    break;
    815 	}
    816 	switch (ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)->sa_family) {
    817 #ifdef INET
    818 	case AF_INET:
    819 	    break;
    820 #endif
    821 #ifdef INET6
    822 	case AF_INET6:
    823 	    break;
    824 #endif
    825 	default:
    826 	    error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    827 	    break;
    828 	}
    829 	break;
    830 
    831     case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
    832 	psp = &((struct ifpppstatsreq *) data)->stats;
    833 	memset(psp, 0, sizeof(*psp));
    834 	psp->p = sc->sc_stats;
    835 #if defined(VJC) && !defined(SL_NO_STATS)
    836 	if (sc->sc_comp) {
    837 	    psp->vj.vjs_packets = sc->sc_comp->sls_packets;
    838 	    psp->vj.vjs_compressed = sc->sc_comp->sls_compressed;
    839 	    psp->vj.vjs_searches = sc->sc_comp->sls_searches;
    840 	    psp->vj.vjs_misses = sc->sc_comp->sls_misses;
    841 	    psp->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = sc->sc_comp->sls_uncompressedin;
    842 	    psp->vj.vjs_compressedin = sc->sc_comp->sls_compressedin;
    843 	    psp->vj.vjs_errorin = sc->sc_comp->sls_errorin;
    844 	    psp->vj.vjs_tossed = sc->sc_comp->sls_tossed;
    845 	}
    846 #endif /* VJC */
    847 	break;
    848 
    849 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
    850     case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
    851 	pcp = &((struct ifpppcstatsreq *) data)->stats;
    852 	memset(pcp, 0, sizeof(*pcp));
    853 	if (sc->sc_xc_state != NULL)
    854 	    (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_stat)(sc->sc_xc_state, &pcp->c);
    855 	if (sc->sc_rc_state != NULL)
    856 	    (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_stat)(sc->sc_rc_state, &pcp->d);
    857 	break;
    858 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
    859 
    860     default:
    861 	error = EINVAL;
    862     }
    863     splx(s);
    864     return (error);
    865 }
    866 
    867 /*
    868  * Queue a packet.  Start transmission if not active.
    869  * Packet is placed in Information field of PPP frame.
    870  */
    871 int
    872 pppoutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, const struct sockaddr *dst,
    873     struct rtentry *rtp)
    874 {
    875     struct ppp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    876     int protocol, address, control;
    877     u_char *cp;
    878     int s, error;
    879 #ifdef INET
    880     struct ip *ip;
    881 #endif
    882     struct ifqueue *ifq;
    883     enum NPmode mode;
    884     int len;
    885     ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
    886 
    887     if (sc->sc_devp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0
    888 	|| ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 && dst->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)) {
    889 	error = ENETDOWN;	/* sort of */
    890 	goto bad;
    891     }
    892 
    893     IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m0, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
    894 
    895     /*
    896      * Compute PPP header.
    897      */
    898     m0->m_flags &= ~M_HIGHPRI;
    899     switch (dst->sa_family) {
    900 #ifdef INET
    901     case AF_INET:
    902 	address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;
    903 	control = PPP_UI;
    904 	protocol = PPP_IP;
    905 	mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IP];
    906 
    907 	/*
    908 	 * If this packet has the "low delay" bit set in the IP header,
    909 	 * put it on the fastq instead.
    910 	 */
    911 	ip = mtod(m0, struct ip *);
    912 	if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
    913 	    m0->m_flags |= M_HIGHPRI;
    914 	break;
    915 #endif
    916 #ifdef INET6
    917     case AF_INET6:
    918 	address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;	/*XXX*/
    919 	control = PPP_UI;		/*XXX*/
    920 	protocol = PPP_IPV6;
    921 	mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IPV6];
    922 
    923 #if 0	/* XXX flowinfo/traffic class, maybe? */
    924 	/*
    925 	 * If this packet has the "low delay" bit set in the IP header,
    926 	 * put it on the fastq instead.
    927 	 */
    928 	ip = mtod(m0, struct ip *);
    929 	if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
    930 	    m0->m_flags |= M_HIGHPRI;
    931 #endif
    932 	break;
    933 #endif
    934     case AF_UNSPEC:
    935 	address = PPP_ADDRESS(dst->sa_data);
    936 	control = PPP_CONTROL(dst->sa_data);
    937 	protocol = PPP_PROTOCOL(dst->sa_data);
    938 	mode = NPMODE_PASS;
    939 	break;
    940     default:
    941 	printf("%s: af%d not supported\n", ifp->if_xname, dst->sa_family);
    942 	error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    943 	goto bad;
    944     }
    945 
    946     /*
    947      * Drop this packet, or return an error, if necessary.
    948      */
    949     if (mode == NPMODE_ERROR) {
    950 	error = ENETDOWN;
    951 	goto bad;
    952     }
    953     if (mode == NPMODE_DROP) {
    954 	error = 0;
    955 	goto bad;
    956     }
    957 
    958     /*
    959      * Add PPP header.
    960      */
    961     M_PREPEND(m0, PPP_HDRLEN, M_DONTWAIT);
    962     if (m0 == NULL) {
    963 	error = ENOBUFS;
    964 	goto bad;
    965     }
    966 
    967     cp = mtod(m0, u_char *);
    968     *cp++ = address;
    969     *cp++ = control;
    970     *cp++ = protocol >> 8;
    971     *cp++ = protocol & 0xff;
    972 
    973     len = m_length(m0);
    974 
    975     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_OUTPKT) {
    976 	printf("%s output: ", ifp->if_xname);
    977 	pppdumpm(m0);
    978     }
    979 
    980     if ((protocol & 0x8000) == 0) {
    981 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
    982 	/*
    983 	 * Apply the pass and active filters to the packet,
    984 	 * but only if it is a data packet.
    985 	 */
    986 	if (sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns != 0
    987 	    && bpf_filter(sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns, (u_char *) m0,
    988 			  len, 0) == 0) {
    989 	    error = 0;		/* drop this packet */
    990 	    goto bad;
    991 	}
    992 
    993 	/*
    994 	 * Update the time we sent the most recent packet.
    995 	 */
    996 	if (sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns == 0
    997 	    || bpf_filter(sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns, (u_char *) m0,
    998 	    		  len, 0))
    999 	    sc->sc_last_sent = time_second;
   1000 #else
   1001 	/*
   1002 	 * Update the time we sent the most recent packet.
   1003 	 */
   1004 	sc->sc_last_sent = time_second;
   1005 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
   1006     }
   1007 
   1008 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1009     /*
   1010      * See if bpf wants to look at the packet.
   1011      */
   1012     if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf)
   1013 	bpf_mtap(sc->sc_if.if_bpf, m0);
   1014 #endif
   1015 
   1016     /*
   1017      * Put the packet on the appropriate queue.
   1018      */
   1019     s = splnet();
   1020     if (mode == NPMODE_QUEUE) {
   1021 	/* XXX we should limit the number of packets on this queue */
   1022 	*sc->sc_npqtail = m0;
   1023 	m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;
   1024 	sc->sc_npqtail = &m0->m_nextpkt;
   1025     } else {
   1026 	ifq = (m0->m_flags & M_HIGHPRI) ? &sc->sc_fastq : NULL;
   1027 	if ((error = ifq_enqueue2(&sc->sc_if, ifq, m0
   1028 		ALTQ_COMMA ALTQ_DECL(&pktattr))) != 0) {
   1029 	    splx(s);
   1030 	    sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1031 	    sc->sc_stats.ppp_oerrors++;
   1032 	    return (error);
   1033 	}
   1034 	ppp_restart(sc);
   1035     }
   1036     ifp->if_opackets++;
   1037     ifp->if_obytes += len;
   1038 
   1039     splx(s);
   1040     return (0);
   1041 
   1042 bad:
   1043     m_freem(m0);
   1044     return (error);
   1045 }
   1046 
   1047 /*
   1048  * After a change in the NPmode for some NP, move packets from the
   1049  * npqueue to the send queue or the fast queue as appropriate.
   1050  * Should be called at splnet, since we muck with the queues.
   1051  */
   1052 static void
   1053 ppp_requeue(struct ppp_softc *sc)
   1054 {
   1055     struct mbuf *m, **mpp;
   1056     struct ifqueue *ifq;
   1057     enum NPmode mode;
   1058     int error;
   1059 
   1060     for (mpp = &sc->sc_npqueue; (m = *mpp) != NULL; ) {
   1061 	switch (PPP_PROTOCOL(mtod(m, u_char *))) {
   1062 	case PPP_IP:
   1063 	    mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IP];
   1064 	    break;
   1065 	case PPP_IPV6:
   1066 	    mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IPV6];
   1067 	    break;
   1068 	default:
   1069 	    mode = NPMODE_PASS;
   1070 	}
   1071 
   1072 	switch (mode) {
   1073 	case NPMODE_PASS:
   1074 	    /*
   1075 	     * This packet can now go on one of the queues to be sent.
   1076 	     */
   1077 	    *mpp = m->m_nextpkt;
   1078 	    m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
   1079 	    ifq = (m->m_flags & M_HIGHPRI) ? &sc->sc_fastq : NULL;
   1080 	    if ((error = ifq_enqueue2(&sc->sc_if, ifq, m ALTQ_COMMA
   1081 		ALTQ_DECL(NULL))) != 0) {
   1082 		sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1083 		sc->sc_stats.ppp_oerrors++;
   1084 	    }
   1085 	    break;
   1086 
   1087 	case NPMODE_DROP:
   1088 	case NPMODE_ERROR:
   1089 	    *mpp = m->m_nextpkt;
   1090 	    m_freem(m);
   1091 	    break;
   1092 
   1093 	case NPMODE_QUEUE:
   1094 	    mpp = &m->m_nextpkt;
   1095 	    break;
   1096 	}
   1097     }
   1098     sc->sc_npqtail = mpp;
   1099 }
   1100 
   1101 /*
   1102  * Transmitter has finished outputting some stuff;
   1103  * remember to call sc->sc_start later at splsoftnet.
   1104  */
   1105 void
   1106 ppp_restart(struct ppp_softc *sc)
   1107 {
   1108     int s = splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
   1109 
   1110     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_TBUSY;
   1111     softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1112     splx(s);
   1113 }
   1114 
   1115 /*
   1116  * Get a packet to send.  This procedure is intended to be called at
   1117  * splsoftnet, since it may involve time-consuming operations such as
   1118  * applying VJ compression, packet compression, address/control and/or
   1119  * protocol field compression to the packet.
   1120  */
   1121 struct mbuf *
   1122 ppp_dequeue(struct ppp_softc *sc)
   1123 {
   1124     struct mbuf *m, *mp;
   1125     u_char *cp;
   1126     int address, control, protocol;
   1127     int s;
   1128 
   1129     /*
   1130      * Grab a packet to send: first try the fast queue, then the
   1131      * normal queue.
   1132      */
   1133     s = splnet();
   1134     if (sc->sc_nfastq < sc->sc_maxfastq) {
   1135 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
   1136 	if (m != NULL)
   1137 	    sc->sc_nfastq++;
   1138 	else
   1139 	    IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m);
   1140     } else {
   1141 	sc->sc_nfastq = 0;
   1142 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m);
   1143 	if (m == NULL) {
   1144 	    IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
   1145 	    if (m != NULL)
   1146 		sc->sc_nfastq++;
   1147 	}
   1148     }
   1149     splx(s);
   1150 
   1151     if (m == NULL)
   1152 	return NULL;
   1153 
   1154     ++sc->sc_stats.ppp_opackets;
   1155 
   1156     /*
   1157      * Extract the ppp header of the new packet.
   1158      * The ppp header will be in one mbuf.
   1159      */
   1160     cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
   1161     address = PPP_ADDRESS(cp);
   1162     control = PPP_CONTROL(cp);
   1163     protocol = PPP_PROTOCOL(cp);
   1164 
   1165     switch (protocol) {
   1166     case PPP_IP:
   1167 #ifdef VJC
   1168 	/*
   1169 	 * If the packet is a TCP/IP packet, see if we can compress it.
   1170 	 */
   1171 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_TCP) && sc->sc_comp != NULL) {
   1172 	    struct ip *ip;
   1173 	    int type;
   1174 
   1175 	    mp = m;
   1176 	    ip = (struct ip *) (cp + PPP_HDRLEN);
   1177 	    if (mp->m_len <= PPP_HDRLEN) {
   1178 		mp = mp->m_next;
   1179 		if (mp == NULL)
   1180 		    break;
   1181 		ip = mtod(mp, struct ip *);
   1182 	    }
   1183 	    /* this code assumes the IP/TCP header is in one non-shared mbuf */
   1184 	    if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
   1185 		type = sl_compress_tcp(mp, ip, sc->sc_comp,
   1186 				       !(sc->sc_flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
   1187 		switch (type) {
   1188 		case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
   1189 		    protocol = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
   1190 		    break;
   1191 		case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
   1192 		    protocol = PPP_VJC_COMP;
   1193 		    cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
   1194 		    cp[0] = address;	/* header has moved */
   1195 		    cp[1] = control;
   1196 		    cp[2] = 0;
   1197 		    break;
   1198 		}
   1199 		cp[3] = protocol;	/* update protocol in PPP header */
   1200 	    }
   1201 	}
   1202 #endif	/* VJC */
   1203 	break;
   1204 
   1205 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
   1206     case PPP_CCP:
   1207 	ppp_ccp(sc, m, 0);
   1208 	break;
   1209 #endif	/* PPP_COMPRESS */
   1210     }
   1211 
   1212 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
   1213     if (protocol != PPP_LCP && protocol != PPP_CCP
   1214 	&& sc->sc_xc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_RUN)) {
   1215 	struct mbuf *mcomp = NULL;
   1216 	int slen;
   1217 
   1218 	slen = 0;
   1219 	for (mp = m; mp != NULL; mp = mp->m_next)
   1220 	    slen += mp->m_len;
   1221 	(*sc->sc_xcomp->compress)
   1222 	    (sc->sc_xc_state, &mcomp, m, slen, sc->sc_if.if_mtu + PPP_HDRLEN);
   1223 	if (mcomp != NULL) {
   1224 	    if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP) {
   1225 		/* Send the compressed packet instead of the original. */
   1226 		m_freem(m);
   1227 		m = mcomp;
   1228 		cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
   1229 		protocol = cp[3];
   1230 	    } else {
   1231 		/* Can't transmit compressed packets until CCP is up. */
   1232 		m_freem(mcomp);
   1233 	    }
   1234 	}
   1235     }
   1236 #endif	/* PPP_COMPRESS */
   1237 
   1238     /*
   1239      * Compress the address/control and protocol, if possible.
   1240      */
   1241     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_AC && address == PPP_ALLSTATIONS &&
   1242 	control == PPP_UI && protocol != PPP_ALLSTATIONS &&
   1243 	protocol != PPP_LCP) {
   1244 	/* can compress address/control */
   1245 	m->m_data += 2;
   1246 	m->m_len -= 2;
   1247     }
   1248     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_PROT && protocol < 0xFF) {
   1249 	/* can compress protocol */
   1250 	if (mtod(m, u_char *) == cp) {
   1251 	    cp[2] = cp[1];	/* move address/control up */
   1252 	    cp[1] = cp[0];
   1253 	}
   1254 	++m->m_data;
   1255 	--m->m_len;
   1256     }
   1257 
   1258     return m;
   1259 }
   1260 
   1261 /*
   1262  * Software interrupt routine, called at splsoftnet.
   1263  */
   1264 static void
   1265 pppintr(void *arg)
   1266 {
   1267 	struct ppp_softc *sc = arg;
   1268 	struct mbuf *m;
   1269 	int s;
   1270 
   1271 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & SC_TBUSY)
   1272 	    && (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sc->sc_if.if_snd) == 0 || sc->sc_fastq.ifq_head
   1273 		|| sc->sc_outm)) {
   1274 		s = splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
   1275 		sc->sc_flags |= SC_TBUSY;
   1276 		splx(s);
   1277 		(*sc->sc_start)(sc);
   1278 	}
   1279 	for (;;) {
   1280 		s = splnet();
   1281 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rawq, m);
   1282 		splx(s);
   1283 		if (m == NULL)
   1284 			break;
   1285 		ppp_inproc(sc, m);
   1286 	}
   1287 }
   1288 
   1289 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
   1290 /*
   1291  * Handle a CCP packet.  `rcvd' is 1 if the packet was received,
   1292  * 0 if it is about to be transmitted.
   1293  */
   1294 static void
   1295 ppp_ccp(struct ppp_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int rcvd)
   1296 {
   1297     u_char *dp, *ep;
   1298     struct mbuf *mp;
   1299     int slen, s;
   1300 
   1301     /*
   1302      * Get a pointer to the data after the PPP header.
   1303      */
   1304     if (m->m_len <= PPP_HDRLEN) {
   1305 	mp = m->m_next;
   1306 	if (mp == NULL)
   1307 	    return;
   1308 	dp = (mp != NULL)? mtod(mp, u_char *): NULL;
   1309     } else {
   1310 	mp = m;
   1311 	dp = mtod(mp, u_char *) + PPP_HDRLEN;
   1312     }
   1313 
   1314     ep = mtod(mp, u_char *) + mp->m_len;
   1315     if (dp + CCP_HDRLEN > ep)
   1316 	return;
   1317     slen = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
   1318     if (dp + slen > ep) {
   1319 	if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
   1320 	    printf("if_ppp/ccp: not enough data in mbuf (%p+%x > %p+%x)\n",
   1321 		dp, slen, mtod(mp, u_char *), mp->m_len);
   1322 	return;
   1323     }
   1324 
   1325     switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
   1326     case CCP_CONFREQ:
   1327     case CCP_TERMREQ:
   1328     case CCP_TERMACK:
   1329 	/* CCP must be going down - disable compression */
   1330 	if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP) {
   1331 	    s = splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
   1332 	    sc->sc_flags &= ~(SC_CCP_UP | SC_COMP_RUN | SC_DECOMP_RUN);
   1333 	    splx(s);
   1334 	}
   1335 	break;
   1336 
   1337     case CCP_CONFACK:
   1338 	if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_OPEN && !(sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP)
   1339 	    && slen >= CCP_HDRLEN + CCP_OPT_MINLEN
   1340 	    && slen >= CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp + CCP_HDRLEN) + CCP_HDRLEN) {
   1341 	    if (!rcvd) {
   1342 		/* we're agreeing to send compressed packets. */
   1343 		if (sc->sc_xc_state != NULL
   1344 		    && (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_init)
   1345 			(sc->sc_xc_state, dp + CCP_HDRLEN, slen - CCP_HDRLEN,
   1346 			 sc->sc_unit, 0, sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)) {
   1347 		    s = splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
   1348 		    sc->sc_flags |= SC_COMP_RUN;
   1349 		    splx(s);
   1350 		}
   1351 	    } else {
   1352 		/* peer is agreeing to send compressed packets. */
   1353 		if (sc->sc_rc_state != NULL
   1354 		    && (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_init)
   1355 			(sc->sc_rc_state, dp + CCP_HDRLEN, slen - CCP_HDRLEN,
   1356 			 sc->sc_unit, 0, sc->sc_mru,
   1357 			 sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)) {
   1358 		    s = splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
   1359 		    sc->sc_flags |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
   1360 		    sc->sc_flags &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
   1361 		    splx(s);
   1362 		}
   1363 	    }
   1364 	}
   1365 	break;
   1366 
   1367     case CCP_RESETACK:
   1368 	if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP) {
   1369 	    if (!rcvd) {
   1370 		if (sc->sc_xc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_RUN))
   1371 		    (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_reset)(sc->sc_xc_state);
   1372 	    } else {
   1373 		if (sc->sc_rc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
   1374 		    (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_reset)(sc->sc_rc_state);
   1375 		    s = splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
   1376 		    sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
   1377 		    splx(s);
   1378 		}
   1379 	    }
   1380 	}
   1381 	break;
   1382     }
   1383 }
   1384 
   1385 /*
   1386  * CCP is down; free (de)compressor state if necessary.
   1387  */
   1388 static void
   1389 ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp_softc *sc)
   1390 {
   1391     if (sc->sc_xc_state) {
   1392 	(*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_free)(sc->sc_xc_state);
   1393 	sc->sc_xc_state = NULL;
   1394     }
   1395     if (sc->sc_rc_state) {
   1396 	(*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_free)(sc->sc_rc_state);
   1397 	sc->sc_rc_state = NULL;
   1398     }
   1399 }
   1400 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
   1401 
   1402 /*
   1403  * PPP packet input routine.
   1404  * The caller has checked and removed the FCS and has inserted
   1405  * the address/control bytes and the protocol high byte if they
   1406  * were omitted.
   1407  */
   1408 void
   1409 ppppktin(struct ppp_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int lost)
   1410 {
   1411     int s = splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
   1412 
   1413     if (lost)
   1414 	m->m_flags |= M_ERRMARK;
   1415     IF_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_rawq, m);
   1416     softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1417     splx(s);
   1418 }
   1419 
   1420 /*
   1421  * Process a received PPP packet, doing decompression as necessary.
   1422  * Should be called at splsoftnet.
   1423  */
   1424 #define COMPTYPE(proto)	((proto) == PPP_VJC_COMP? TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP: \
   1425 			 TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP)
   1426 
   1427 static void
   1428 ppp_inproc(struct ppp_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
   1429 {
   1430     struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
   1431     struct ifqueue *inq;
   1432     int s, ilen, proto, rv;
   1433     u_char *cp, adrs, ctrl;
   1434     struct mbuf *mp, *dmp = NULL;
   1435 #ifdef VJC
   1436     int xlen;
   1437     u_char *iphdr;
   1438     u_int hlen;
   1439 #endif
   1440 
   1441     sc->sc_stats.ppp_ipackets++;
   1442 
   1443     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_INPKT) {
   1444 	ilen = 0;
   1445 	for (mp = m; mp != NULL; mp = mp->m_next)
   1446 	    ilen += mp->m_len;
   1447 	printf("%s: got %d bytes\n", ifp->if_xname, ilen);
   1448 	pppdumpm(m);
   1449     }
   1450 
   1451     cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
   1452     adrs = PPP_ADDRESS(cp);
   1453     ctrl = PPP_CONTROL(cp);
   1454     proto = PPP_PROTOCOL(cp);
   1455 
   1456     if (m->m_flags & M_ERRMARK) {
   1457 	m->m_flags &= ~M_ERRMARK;
   1458 	s = splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
   1459 	sc->sc_flags |= SC_VJ_RESET;
   1460 	splx(s);
   1461     }
   1462 
   1463 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
   1464     /*
   1465      * Decompress this packet if necessary, update the receiver's
   1466      * dictionary, or take appropriate action on a CCP packet.
   1467      */
   1468     if (proto == PPP_COMP && sc->sc_rc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_DECOMP_RUN)
   1469 	&& !(sc->sc_flags & SC_DC_ERROR) && !(sc->sc_flags & SC_DC_FERROR)) {
   1470 	/* decompress this packet */
   1471 	rv = (*sc->sc_rcomp->decompress)(sc->sc_rc_state, m, &dmp);
   1472 	if (rv == DECOMP_OK) {
   1473 	    m_freem(m);
   1474 	    if (dmp == NULL) {
   1475 		/* no error, but no decompressed packet produced */
   1476 		return;
   1477 	    }
   1478 	    m = dmp;
   1479 	    cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
   1480 	    proto = PPP_PROTOCOL(cp);
   1481 
   1482 	} else {
   1483 	    /*
   1484 	     * An error has occurred in decompression.
   1485 	     * Pass the compressed packet up to pppd, which may take
   1486 	     * CCP down or issue a Reset-Req.
   1487 	     */
   1488 	    if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
   1489 		printf("%s: decompress failed %d\n", ifp->if_xname, rv);
   1490 	    s = splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
   1491 	    sc->sc_flags |= SC_VJ_RESET;
   1492 	    if (rv == DECOMP_ERROR)
   1493 		sc->sc_flags |= SC_DC_ERROR;
   1494 	    else
   1495 		sc->sc_flags |= SC_DC_FERROR;
   1496 	    splx(s);
   1497 	}
   1498 
   1499     } else {
   1500 	if (sc->sc_rc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
   1501 	    (*sc->sc_rcomp->incomp)(sc->sc_rc_state, m);
   1502 	}
   1503 	if (proto == PPP_CCP) {
   1504 	    ppp_ccp(sc, m, 1);
   1505 	}
   1506     }
   1507 #endif
   1508 
   1509     ilen = 0;
   1510     for (mp = m; mp != NULL; mp = mp->m_next)
   1511 	ilen += mp->m_len;
   1512 
   1513 #ifdef VJC
   1514     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_VJ_RESET) {
   1515 	/*
   1516 	 * If we've missed a packet, we must toss subsequent compressed
   1517 	 * packets which don't have an explicit connection ID.
   1518 	 */
   1519 	if (sc->sc_comp)
   1520 	    sl_uncompress_tcp(NULL, 0, TYPE_ERROR, sc->sc_comp);
   1521 	s = splhigh();	/* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
   1522 	sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_VJ_RESET;
   1523 	splx(s);
   1524     }
   1525 
   1526     /*
   1527      * See if we have a VJ-compressed packet to uncompress.
   1528      */
   1529     if (proto == PPP_VJC_COMP) {
   1530 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP) || sc->sc_comp == 0)
   1531 	    goto bad;
   1532 
   1533 	xlen = sl_uncompress_tcp_core(cp + PPP_HDRLEN, m->m_len - PPP_HDRLEN,
   1534 				      ilen - PPP_HDRLEN, TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
   1535 				      sc->sc_comp, &iphdr, &hlen);
   1536 
   1537 	if (xlen <= 0) {
   1538 	    if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
   1539 		printf("%s: VJ uncompress failed on type comp\n",
   1540 		    ifp->if_xname);
   1541 	    goto bad;
   1542 	}
   1543 
   1544 	/* Copy the PPP and IP headers into a new mbuf. */
   1545 	MGETHDR(mp, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1546 	if (mp == NULL)
   1547 	    goto bad;
   1548 	mp->m_len = 0;
   1549 	mp->m_next = NULL;
   1550 	if (hlen + PPP_HDRLEN > MHLEN) {
   1551 	    MCLGET(mp, M_DONTWAIT);
   1552 	    if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(mp) < hlen + PPP_HDRLEN) {
   1553 		m_freem(mp);
   1554 		goto bad;	/* lose if big headers and no clusters */
   1555 	    }
   1556 	}
   1557 	cp = mtod(mp, u_char *);
   1558 	cp[0] = adrs;
   1559 	cp[1] = ctrl;
   1560 	cp[2] = 0;
   1561 	cp[3] = PPP_IP;
   1562 	proto = PPP_IP;
   1563 	bcopy(iphdr, cp + PPP_HDRLEN, hlen);
   1564 	mp->m_len = hlen + PPP_HDRLEN;
   1565 
   1566 	/*
   1567 	 * Trim the PPP and VJ headers off the old mbuf
   1568 	 * and stick the new and old mbufs together.
   1569 	 */
   1570 	m->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN + xlen;
   1571 	m->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN + xlen;
   1572 	if (m->m_len <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(mp)) {
   1573 	    bcopy(mtod(m, u_char *), mtod(mp, u_char *) + mp->m_len, m->m_len);
   1574 	    mp->m_len += m->m_len;
   1575 	    MFREE(m, mp->m_next);
   1576 	} else
   1577 	    mp->m_next = m;
   1578 	m = mp;
   1579 	ilen += hlen - xlen;
   1580 
   1581     } else if (proto == PPP_VJC_UNCOMP) {
   1582 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP) || sc->sc_comp == 0)
   1583 	    goto bad;
   1584 
   1585 	xlen = sl_uncompress_tcp_core(cp + PPP_HDRLEN, m->m_len - PPP_HDRLEN,
   1586 				      ilen - PPP_HDRLEN, TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
   1587 				      sc->sc_comp, &iphdr, &hlen);
   1588 
   1589 	if (xlen < 0) {
   1590 	    if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
   1591 		printf("%s: VJ uncompress failed on type uncomp\n",
   1592 		    ifp->if_xname);
   1593 	    goto bad;
   1594 	}
   1595 
   1596 	proto = PPP_IP;
   1597 	cp[3] = PPP_IP;
   1598     }
   1599 #endif /* VJC */
   1600 
   1601     /*
   1602      * If the packet will fit in a header mbuf, don't waste a
   1603      * whole cluster on it.
   1604      */
   1605     if (ilen <= MHLEN && M_IS_CLUSTER(m)) {
   1606 	MGETHDR(mp, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1607 	if (mp != NULL) {
   1608 	    m_copydata(m, 0, ilen, mtod(mp, void *));
   1609 	    m_freem(m);
   1610 	    m = mp;
   1611 	    m->m_len = ilen;
   1612 	}
   1613     }
   1614     m->m_pkthdr.len = ilen;
   1615     m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1616 
   1617     if ((proto & 0x8000) == 0) {
   1618 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
   1619 	/*
   1620 	 * See whether we want to pass this packet, and
   1621 	 * if it counts as link activity.
   1622 	 */
   1623 	if (sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns != 0
   1624 	    && bpf_filter(sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns, (u_char *) m,
   1625 			  ilen, 0) == 0) {
   1626 	    /* drop this packet */
   1627 	    m_freem(m);
   1628 	    return;
   1629 	}
   1630 	if (sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns == 0
   1631 	    || bpf_filter(sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns, (u_char *) m,
   1632 	    		  ilen, 0))
   1633 	    sc->sc_last_recv = time_second;
   1634 #else
   1635 	/*
   1636 	 * Record the time that we received this packet.
   1637 	 */
   1638 	sc->sc_last_recv = time_second;
   1639 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
   1640     }
   1641 
   1642 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1643     /* See if bpf wants to look at the packet. */
   1644     if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf)
   1645 	bpf_mtap(sc->sc_if.if_bpf, m);
   1646 #endif
   1647 
   1648     rv = 0;
   1649     switch (proto) {
   1650 #ifdef INET
   1651     case PPP_IP:
   1652 	/*
   1653 	 * IP packet - take off the ppp header and pass it up to IP.
   1654 	 */
   1655 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
   1656 	    || sc->sc_npmode[NP_IP] != NPMODE_PASS) {
   1657 	    /* interface is down - drop the packet. */
   1658 	    m_freem(m);
   1659 	    return;
   1660 	}
   1661 	m->m_pkthdr.len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
   1662 	m->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN;
   1663 	m->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
   1664 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1665 	if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
   1666 		return;
   1667 #endif
   1668 	schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
   1669 	inq = &ipintrq;
   1670 	break;
   1671 #endif
   1672 
   1673 #ifdef INET6
   1674     case PPP_IPV6:
   1675 	/*
   1676 	 * IPv6 packet - take off the ppp header and pass it up to IPv6.
   1677 	 */
   1678 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
   1679 	    || sc->sc_npmode[NP_IPV6] != NPMODE_PASS) {
   1680 	    /* interface is down - drop the packet. */
   1681 	    m_freem(m);
   1682 	    return;
   1683 	}
   1684 	m->m_pkthdr.len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
   1685 	m->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN;
   1686 	m->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
   1687 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1688 	if (ip6flow_fastforward(m))
   1689 		return;
   1690 #endif
   1691 	schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
   1692 	inq = &ip6intrq;
   1693 	break;
   1694 #endif
   1695 
   1696     default:
   1697 	/*
   1698 	 * Some other protocol - place on input queue for read().
   1699 	 */
   1700 	inq = &sc->sc_inq;
   1701 	rv = 1;
   1702 	break;
   1703     }
   1704 
   1705     /*
   1706      * Put the packet on the appropriate input queue.
   1707      */
   1708     s = splnet();
   1709     if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
   1710 	IF_DROP(inq);
   1711 	splx(s);
   1712 	if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
   1713 	    printf("%s: input queue full\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1714 	ifp->if_iqdrops++;
   1715 	goto bad;
   1716     }
   1717     IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
   1718     splx(s);
   1719     ifp->if_ipackets++;
   1720     ifp->if_ibytes += ilen;
   1721 
   1722     if (rv)
   1723 	(*sc->sc_ctlp)(sc);
   1724 
   1725     return;
   1726 
   1727  bad:
   1728     m_freem(m);
   1729     sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
   1730     sc->sc_stats.ppp_ierrors++;
   1731 }
   1732 
   1733 #define MAX_DUMP_BYTES	128
   1734 
   1735 static void
   1736 pppdumpm(struct mbuf *m0)
   1737 {
   1738     char buf[3*MAX_DUMP_BYTES+4];
   1739     char *bp = buf;
   1740     struct mbuf *m;
   1741 
   1742     for (m = m0; m; m = m->m_next) {
   1743 	int l = m->m_len;
   1744 	u_char *rptr = (u_char *)m->m_data;
   1745 
   1746 	while (l--) {
   1747 	    if (bp > buf + sizeof(buf) - 4)
   1748 		goto done;
   1749 	    *bp++ = hexdigits[*rptr >> 4]; /* convert byte to ascii hex */
   1750 	    *bp++ = hexdigits[*rptr++ & 0xf];
   1751 	}
   1752 
   1753 	if (m->m_next) {
   1754 	    if (bp > buf + sizeof(buf) - 3)
   1755 		goto done;
   1756 	    *bp++ = '|';
   1757 	} else
   1758 	    *bp++ = ' ';
   1759     }
   1760 done:
   1761     if (m)
   1762 	*bp++ = '>';
   1763     *bp = 0;
   1764     printf("%s\n", buf);
   1765 }
   1766 
   1767 #ifdef ALTQ
   1768 /*
   1769  * a wrapper to transmit a packet from if_start since ALTQ uses
   1770  * if_start to send a packet.
   1771  */
   1772 static void
   1773 ppp_ifstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1774 {
   1775 	struct ppp_softc *sc;
   1776 
   1777 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1778 	(*sc->sc_start)(sc);
   1779 }
   1780 #endif
   1781