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if_pppoe.c revision 1.21
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_pppoe.c,v 1.21 2002/02/10 15:13:43 martin Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Martin Husemann. All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  *
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_pppoe.c,v 1.21 2002/02/10 15:13:43 martin Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include "pppoe.h"
     33 #include "bpfilter.h"
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     38 #include <sys/callout.h>
     39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     41 #include <sys/socket.h>
     42 #include <sys/proc.h>
     43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     44 #include <net/if.h>
     45 #include <net/if_types.h>
     46 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     47 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
     48 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
     49 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
     50 
     51 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     52 #include <net/bpf.h>
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #include <machine/intr.h>
     56 
     57 #undef PPPOE_DEBUG		/* XXX - remove this or make it an option */
     58 /* #define PPPOE_DEBUG 1 */
     59 
     60 #define PPPOE_HEADERLEN	6
     61 #define	PPPOE_VERTYPE	0x11	/* VER=1, TYPE = 1 */
     62 
     63 #define	PPPOE_TAG_EOL		0x0000		/* end of list */
     64 #define	PPPOE_TAG_SNAME		0x0101		/* service name */
     65 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME	0x0102		/* access concentrator name */
     66 #define	PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE	0x0103		/* host unique */
     67 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE	0x0104		/* AC cookie */
     68 #define	PPPOE_TAG_VENDOR	0x0105		/* vendor specific */
     69 #define	PPPOE_TAG_RELAYSID	0x0110		/* relay session id */
     70 #define	PPPOE_TAG_SNAME_ERR	0x0201		/* service name error */
     71 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACSYS_ERR	0x0202		/* AC system error */
     72 #define	PPPOE_TAG_GENERIC_ERR	0x0203		/* gerneric error */
     73 
     74 #define PPPOE_CODE_PADI		0x09		/* Active Discovery Initiation */
     75 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADO		0x07		/* Active Discovery Offer */
     76 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADR		0x19		/* Active Discovery Request */
     77 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADS		0x65		/* Active Discovery Session confirmation */
     78 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADT		0xA7		/* Active Discovery Terminate */
     79 
     80 /* two byte PPP protocol discriminator, then IP data */
     81 #define	PPPOE_MAXMTU	(ETHERMTU-PPPOE_HEADERLEN-2)
     82 
     83 /* Read a 16 bit unsigned value from a buffer */
     84 #define PPPOE_READ_16(PTR, VAL)				\
     85 		(VAL) = ((PTR)[0] << 8) | (PTR)[1];	\
     86 		(PTR)+=2
     87 
     88 /* Add a 16 bit unsigned value to a buffer pointed to by PTR */
     89 #define	PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, VAL)			\
     90 		*(PTR)++ = (VAL) / 256;		\
     91 		*(PTR)++ = (VAL) % 256
     92 
     93 /* Add a complete PPPoE header to the buffer pointed to by PTR */
     94 #define PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(PTR, CODE, SESS, LEN)	\
     95 		*(PTR)++ = PPPOE_VERTYPE;	\
     96 		*(PTR)++ = (CODE);		\
     97 		PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, SESS);	\
     98 		PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, LEN)
     99 
    100 #define	PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT	(hz*5)	/* base for quick timeout calculation */
    101 #define	PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY	(hz*60)	/* persistent retry interval */
    102 #define PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADI	4	/* retry PADI four times (quickly) */
    103 #define	PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADR	2	/* retry PADR twice */
    104 
    105 struct pppoe_softc {
    106 	struct sppp sc_sppp;		/* contains a struct ifnet as first element */
    107 	LIST_ENTRY(pppoe_softc) sc_list;
    108 	struct ifnet *sc_eth_if;	/* ethernet interface we are using */
    109 
    110 	int sc_state;			/* discovery phase or session connected */
    111 	struct ether_addr sc_dest;	/* hardware address of concentrator */
    112 	u_int16_t sc_session;		/* PPPoE session id */
    113 
    114 	char *sc_service_name;		/* if != NULL: requested name of service */
    115 	char *sc_concentrator_name;	/* if != NULL: requested concentrator id */
    116 	u_int8_t *sc_ac_cookie;		/* content of AC cookie we must echo back */
    117 	size_t sc_ac_cookie_len;	/* length of cookie data */
    118 	struct callout sc_timeout;	/* timeout while not in session state */
    119 	int sc_padi_retried;		/* number of PADI retries already done */
    120 	int sc_padr_retried;		/* number of PADR retries already done */
    121 };
    122 
    123 /* incoming traffic will be queued here */
    124 struct ifqueue ppoediscinq = { NULL };
    125 struct ifqueue ppoeinq = { NULL };
    126 
    127 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    128 void * pppoe_softintr = NULL;
    129 static void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *);
    130 #else
    131 struct callout pppoe_softintr = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER;
    132 void pppoe_softintr_handler(void*);
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 extern int sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, unsigned long cmd, void *data);
    136 
    137 /* input routines */
    138 static void pppoe_input(void);
    139 static void pppoe_disc_input(struct mbuf *m);
    140 static void pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(u_int8_t *p, size_t size, struct ifnet *rcvif, struct ether_header *eh);
    141 static void pppoe_data_input(struct mbuf *m);
    142 
    143 /* management routines */
    144 void pppoeattach(int count);
    145 static int pppoe_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc);
    146 static int pppoe_disconnect(struct pppoe_softc *sc);
    147 static void pppoe_abort_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc);
    148 static int pppoe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, unsigned long cmd, caddr_t data);
    149 static void pppoe_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    150 static void pppoe_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    151 static void pppoe_start(struct ifnet *ifp);
    152 
    153 /* internal timeout handling */
    154 static void pppoe_timeout(void*);
    155 
    156 /* sending actual protocol controll packets */
    157 static int pppoe_send_padi(struct pppoe_softc *sc);
    158 static int pppoe_send_padr(struct pppoe_softc *sc);
    159 static int pppoe_send_padt(struct pppoe_softc *sc);
    160 
    161 /* raw output */
    162 static int pppoe_output(struct pppoe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m);
    163 
    164 /* internal helper functions */
    165 static struct pppoe_softc * pppoe_find_softc_by_session(u_int session, struct ifnet *rcvif);
    166 static struct pppoe_softc * pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(u_int8_t *token, size_t len, struct ifnet *rcvif);
    167 
    168 LIST_HEAD(pppoe_softc_head, pppoe_softc) pppoe_softc_list;
    169 
    170 int     pppoe_clone_create __P((struct if_clone *, int));
    171 void    pppoe_clone_destroy __P((struct ifnet *));
    172 
    173 struct if_clone pppoe_cloner =
    174     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("pppoe", pppoe_clone_create, pppoe_clone_destroy);
    175 
    176 /* ARGSUSED */
    177 void
    178 pppoeattach(count)
    179 	int count;
    180 {
    181 	LIST_INIT(&pppoe_softc_list);
    182 	if_clone_attach(&pppoe_cloner);
    183 
    184 	ppoediscinq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    185 	ppoeinq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    186 
    187 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    188 	pppoe_softintr = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTNET, pppoe_softintr_handler, NULL);
    189 #endif
    190 }
    191 
    192 int
    193 pppoe_clone_create(ifc, unit)
    194 	struct if_clone *ifc;
    195 	int unit;
    196 {
    197 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    198 
    199 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct pppoe_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    200 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct pppoe_softc));
    201 
    202 	sprintf(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, "pppoe%d", unit);
    203 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_softc = sc;
    204 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu = PPPOE_MAXMTU;
    205 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
    206 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
    207 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_header)+PPPOE_HEADERLEN;
    208 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_dlt = DLT_PPP_ETHER;
    209 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_flags |= PP_KEEPALIVE|	/* use LCP keepalive */
    210 				PP_NOFRAMING;	/* no serial encapsulation */
    211 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ioctl = pppoe_ioctl;
    212 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
    213 	IFQ_SET_READY(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_snd);
    214 
    215 	/* changed to real address later */
    216 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    217 
    218 	callout_init(&sc->sc_timeout);
    219 
    220 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_start = pppoe_start;
    221 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_tls = pppoe_tls;
    222 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_tlf = pppoe_tlf;
    223 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_framebytes = PPPOE_HEADERLEN;	/* framing added to ppp packets */
    224 
    225 	if_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
    226 	sppp_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
    227 
    228 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    229 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, DLT_PPP_ETHER, 0);
    230 #endif
    231 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pppoe_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
    232 	return 0;
    233 }
    234 
    235 void
    236 pppoe_clone_destroy(ifp)
    237 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    238 {
    239 	struct pppoe_softc * sc = ifp->if_softc;
    240 
    241 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
    242 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    243 	bpfdetach(ifp);
    244 #endif
    245 	sppp_detach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
    246 	if_detach(ifp);
    247 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    248 }
    249 
    250 /*
    251  * Find the interface handling the specified session.
    252  * Note: O(number of sessions open), this is a client-side only, mean
    253  * and lean implementation, so number of open sessions typically should
    254  * be 1.
    255  */
    256 static struct pppoe_softc *
    257 pppoe_find_softc_by_session(u_int session, struct ifnet *rcvif)
    258 {
    259 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    260 
    261 	if (session == 0) return NULL;
    262 
    263 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
    264 		if (sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_SESSION
    265 		    && sc->sc_session == session) {
    266 			if (sc->sc_eth_if == rcvif)
    267 				return sc;
    268 			else
    269 				return NULL;
    270 		}
    271 	}
    272 	return NULL;
    273 }
    274 
    275 /* Check host unique token passed and return appropriate softc pointer,
    276  * or NULL if token is bogus. */
    277 static struct pppoe_softc *
    278 pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(u_int8_t *token, size_t len, struct ifnet *rcvif)
    279 {
    280 	struct pppoe_softc *sc, *t;
    281 
    282 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list)) return NULL;
    283 
    284 	if (len != sizeof sc) return NULL;
    285 	memcpy(&t, token, len);
    286 
    287 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list)
    288 		if (sc == t) break;
    289 
    290 	if (sc != t) {
    291 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    292 		printf("pppoe: alien host unique tag, no session found\n");
    293 #endif
    294 		return NULL;
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	/* should be safe to access *sc now */
    298 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT || sc->sc_state >= PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
    299 		printf("%s: host unique tag found, but it belongs to a connection in state %d\n",
    300 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sc->sc_state);
    301 		return NULL;
    302 	}
    303 	if (sc->sc_eth_if != rcvif) {
    304 		printf("%s: wrong interface, not accepting host unique\n",
    305 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    306 		return NULL;
    307 	}
    308 	return sc;
    309 }
    310 
    311 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    312 static void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *dummy)
    313 {
    314 	/* called at splsoftnet() */
    315 	pppoe_input();
    316 }
    317 #else
    318 void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *dummy)
    319 {
    320 	int s = splnet();
    321 	pppoe_input();
    322 	callout_deactivate(&pppoe_softintr);
    323 	splx(s);
    324 }
    325 #endif
    326 
    327 /* called at appropriate protection level */
    328 static void
    329 pppoe_input()
    330 {
    331 	struct mbuf *m;
    332 	int s, disc_done, data_done;
    333 
    334 	do {
    335 		disc_done = 0;
    336 		data_done = 0;
    337 		for (;;) {
    338 			s = splnet();
    339 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ppoediscinq, m);
    340 			splx(s);
    341 			if (m == NULL) break;
    342 			disc_done = 1;
    343 			pppoe_disc_input(m);
    344 		}
    345 
    346 		for (;;) {
    347 			s = splnet();
    348 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ppoeinq, m);
    349 			splx(s);
    350 			if (m == NULL) break;
    351 			data_done = 1;
    352 			pppoe_data_input(m);
    353 		}
    354 	} while (disc_done || data_done);
    355 }
    356 
    357 /* analyze and handle a single received packet while not in session state */
    358 static void pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(u_int8_t *p, size_t size, struct ifnet *rcvif, struct ether_header *eh)
    359 {
    360 	u_int16_t tag, len;
    361 	u_int8_t vertype, code;
    362 	u_int16_t session, plen;
    363 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    364 	const char *err_msg = NULL;
    365 	u_int8_t * ac_cookie;
    366 	size_t ac_cookie_len;
    367 
    368 	ac_cookie = NULL;
    369 	ac_cookie_len = 0;
    370 	session = 0;
    371 	if (size <= PPPOE_HEADERLEN) {
    372 		printf("pppoe: packet too short: %ld\n", (long)size);
    373 		return;
    374 	}
    375 	vertype = *p++;
    376 	if (vertype != PPPOE_VERTYPE) {
    377 		printf("pppoe: unknown version/type packet: 0x%x\n", vertype);
    378 		return;
    379 	}
    380 	code = *p++;
    381 	PPPOE_READ_16(p, session);
    382 	PPPOE_READ_16(p, plen);
    383 	size -= PPPOE_HEADERLEN;
    384 
    385 	if (plen > size) {
    386 		printf("pppoe: packet content does not fit: data available = %ld, packet size = %ld\n",
    387 			(long)size, (long)plen);
    388 		return;
    389 	}
    390 	size = plen;	/* ignore trailing garbage */
    391 	tag = 0;
    392 	len = 0;
    393 	sc = NULL;
    394 	while (size > 4) {
    395 		PPPOE_READ_16(p, tag);
    396 		PPPOE_READ_16(p, len);
    397 		if (len > size) {
    398 			printf("pppoe: tag 0x%x len 0x%x is too long\n", tag, len);
    399 			return;
    400 		}
    401 		switch (tag) {
    402 		case PPPOE_TAG_EOL:
    403 			size = 0; break;
    404 		case PPPOE_TAG_SNAME:
    405 			break;	/* ignored */
    406 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME:
    407 			break;	/* ignored */
    408 		case PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE:
    409 			if (sc == NULL)
    410 				sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(p, len, rcvif);
    411 			break;
    412 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE:
    413 			if (ac_cookie == NULL) {
    414 				ac_cookie = p;
    415 				ac_cookie_len = len;
    416 			}
    417 			break;
    418 		case PPPOE_TAG_SNAME_ERR:
    419 			err_msg = "SERVICE NAME ERROR";
    420 			break;
    421 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACSYS_ERR:
    422 			err_msg = "AC SYSTEM ERROR";
    423 			break;
    424 		case PPPOE_TAG_GENERIC_ERR:
    425 			err_msg = "GENERIC ERROR";
    426 			break;
    427 		}
    428 		if (err_msg) {
    429 			printf("%s: %s\n", sc? sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname : "pppoe",
    430 					err_msg);
    431 			return;
    432 		}
    433 		if (size >= 0) {
    434 			size -= 4 + len;
    435 			if (len > 0)
    436 				p += len;
    437 		}
    438 	}
    439 	switch (code) {
    440 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADI:
    441 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADR:
    442 		/* ignore, we are no access concentrator */
    443 		return;
    444 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADO:
    445 		if (sc == NULL) {
    446 			printf("pppoe: received PADO but could not find request for it\n");
    447 			return;
    448 		}
    449 		if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT) {
    450 			printf("%s: received unexpected PADO\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    451 			return;
    452 		}
    453 		if (ac_cookie) {
    454 			sc->sc_ac_cookie = malloc(ac_cookie_len, M_DEVBUF, M_DONTWAIT);
    455 			if (sc->sc_ac_cookie == NULL)
    456 				return;
    457 			sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = ac_cookie_len;
    458 			memcpy(sc->sc_ac_cookie, ac_cookie, ac_cookie_len);
    459 		}
    460 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, eh->ether_shost, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
    461 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    462 		sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
    463 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT;
    464 		if (pppoe_send_padr(sc) == 0)
    465 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT*(1+sc->sc_padr_retried), pppoe_timeout, sc);
    466 		else
    467 			pppoe_abort_connect(sc);
    468 		break;
    469 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADS:
    470 		if (sc == NULL)
    471 			return;
    472 		sc->sc_session = session;
    473 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    474 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    475 			printf("%s: session 0x%x connected\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, session);
    476 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_SESSION;
    477 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_up(&sc->sc_sppp);	/* notify upper layers */
    478 		break;
    479 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADT:
    480 		if (sc == NULL)
    481 			return;
    482                 /* stop timer (we might be about to transmit a PADT ourself) */
    483                 callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    484                 if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    485 	                printf("%s: session 0x%x terminated, received PADT\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, session);
    486                 /* clean up softc */
    487                 sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
    488                 memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    489                 if (sc->sc_ac_cookie) {
    490                         free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_MBUF);
    491                         sc->sc_ac_cookie = NULL;
    492                 }
    493                 sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = 0;
    494                 sc->sc_session = 0;
    495                 /* signal upper layer */
    496                 sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
    497                 break;
    498         default:
    499                 printf("%s: unknown code (0x%04x) session = 0x%04x\n",
    500                     sc? sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname : "pppoe",
    501                     code, session);
    502                 break;
    503         }
    504 }
    505 
    506 static void
    507 pppoe_disc_input(struct mbuf *m)
    508 {
    509         u_int8_t *p;
    510         struct ether_header *eh;
    511 
    512         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header*);
    513         m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
    514         p = mtod(m, u_int8_t*);
    515         KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
    516         pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(p, m->m_len, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, eh);
    517         m_free(m);
    518 }
    519 
    520 static void
    521 pppoe_data_input(struct mbuf *m)
    522 {
    523         u_int8_t *p, vertype;
    524         u_int16_t session, plen, code;
    525         struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    526 
    527         KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
    528 
    529         m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
    530         if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPPOE_HEADERLEN) {
    531                 printf("pppoe (data): dropping too short packet: %ld bytes\n", (long)m->m_pkthdr.len);
    532                 goto drop;
    533         }
    534 
    535         p = mtod(m, u_int8_t*);
    536 
    537         vertype = *p++;
    538         if (vertype != PPPOE_VERTYPE) {
    539                 printf("pppoe (data): unknown version/type packet: 0x%x\n", vertype);
    540                 goto drop;
    541         }
    542 
    543         code = *p++;
    544         if (code != 0)
    545                 goto drop;
    546 
    547         PPPOE_READ_16(p, session);
    548         sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_session(session, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
    549         if (sc == NULL)
    550                 goto drop;
    551 
    552         PPPOE_READ_16(p, plen);
    553 
    554 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    555         if(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf)
    556                 bpf_mtap(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf, m);
    557 #endif
    558 
    559         m_adj(m, PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
    560 
    561 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    562         {
    563                 struct mbuf *p;
    564 
    565                 printf("%s: pkthdr.len=%d, pppoe.len=%d",
    566                         sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
    567                         m->m_pkthdr.len, plen);
    568                 p = m;
    569                 while (p) {
    570                         printf(" l=%d", p->m_len);
    571                         p = p->m_next;
    572                 }
    573                 printf("\n");
    574         }
    575 #endif
    576 
    577         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < plen)
    578                 goto drop;
    579 
    580         /* fix incoming interface pointer (not the raw ethernet interface anymore) */
    581         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_sppp.pp_if;
    582 
    583         /* pass packet up and account for it */
    584         sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ipackets++;
    585         sppp_input(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, m);
    586         return;
    587 
    588 drop:
    589         m_free(m);
    590 }
    591 
    592 static int
    593 pppoe_output(struct pppoe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
    594 {
    595         struct sockaddr dst;
    596         struct ether_header *eh;
    597         u_int16_t etype;
    598 
    599         if (sc->sc_eth_if == NULL)
    600                 return EIO;
    601 
    602         memset(&dst, 0, sizeof dst);
    603         dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
    604         eh = (struct ether_header*)&dst.sa_data;
    605         etype = sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_SESSION? ETHERTYPE_PPPOE : ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC;
    606         eh->ether_type = htons(etype);
    607         memcpy(&eh->ether_dhost, &sc->sc_dest, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
    608 
    609 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    610         printf("%s (%x) state=%d, session=0x%x output -> %s, len=%d\n",
    611             sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, etype,
    612             sc->sc_state, sc->sc_session,
    613 	    ether_sprintf((const unsigned char *)&sc->sc_dest), m->m_pkthdr.len);
    614 #endif
    615 
    616 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_opackets++;
    617 	return sc->sc_eth_if->if_output(sc->sc_eth_if, m, &dst, NULL);
    618 }
    619 
    620 static int
    621 pppoe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, unsigned long cmd, caddr_t data)
    622 {
    623 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    624 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (struct pppoe_softc*)ifp;
    625 	int error = 0;
    626 
    627 	switch (cmd) {
    628 	case PPPOESETPARMS:
    629 	{
    630 		struct pppoediscparms *parms = (struct pppoediscparms*)data;
    631 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    632 			return error;
    633 		if (parms->eth_ifname[0] != 0) {
    634 			sc->sc_eth_if = ifunit(parms->eth_ifname);
    635 			if (sc->sc_eth_if == NULL)
    636 				return ENXIO;
    637 		}
    638 		if (parms->ac_name) {
    639 			size_t s;
    640 			char * p = malloc(parms->ac_name_len + 1, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    641 			copyinstr(parms->ac_name, p, parms->ac_name_len, &s);
    642 			if (sc->sc_concentrator_name)
    643 				free(sc->sc_concentrator_name, M_DEVBUF);
    644 			sc->sc_concentrator_name = p;
    645 		}
    646 		if (parms->service_name) {
    647 			size_t s;
    648 			char * p = malloc(parms->service_name_len + 1, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    649 			copyinstr(parms->service_name, p, parms->service_name_len, &s);
    650 			if (sc->sc_service_name)
    651 				free(sc->sc_service_name, M_DEVBUF);
    652 			sc->sc_service_name = p;
    653 		}
    654 		return 0;
    655 	}
    656 	break;
    657 	case PPPOEGETPARMS:
    658 	{
    659 		struct pppoediscparms *parms = (struct pppoediscparms*)data;
    660 		memset(parms, 0, sizeof *parms);
    661 		if (sc->sc_eth_if)
    662 			strncpy(parms->ifname, sc->sc_eth_if->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
    663 		return 0;
    664 	}
    665 	break;
    666 	case PPPOEGETSESSION:
    667 	{
    668 		struct pppoeconnectionstate *state = (struct pppoeconnectionstate*)data;
    669 		state->state = sc->sc_state;
    670 		state->session_id = sc->sc_session;
    671 		state->padi_retry_no = sc->sc_padi_retried;
    672 		state->padr_retry_no = sc->sc_padr_retried;
    673 		return 0;
    674 	}
    675 	break;
    676 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    677 	{
    678 		struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
    679 		/*
    680 		 * Prevent running re-establishment timers overriding
    681 		 * administrators choice.
    682 		 */
    683 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
    684 		     && sc->sc_state >= PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT
    685 		     && sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
    686 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    687 			sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
    688 			sc->sc_padi_retried = 0;
    689 			sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
    690 			memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    691 		}
    692 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    693 	}
    694 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
    695 	{
    696 		struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
    697 
    698 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu > PPPOE_MAXMTU)
    699 			return EINVAL;
    700 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    701 	}
    702 	default:
    703 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    704 	}
    705 	return 0;
    706 }
    707 
    708 /*
    709  * Allocate a mbuf/cluster with space to store the given data length
    710  * of payload, leaving space for prepending an ethernet header
    711  * in front.
    712  */
    713 static struct mbuf *
    714 pppoe_get_mbuf(size_t len)
    715 {
    716 	struct mbuf *m;
    717 
    718 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    719 	if (m == NULL)
    720 		return NULL;
    721 	if (len+sizeof(struct ether_header) > MHLEN) {
    722 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    723 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    724 			struct mbuf *n;
    725 			MFREE(m, n);
    726 			return 0;
    727 		}
    728 	}
    729 	m->m_data += sizeof(struct ether_header);
    730 	m->m_len = len;
    731 	m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
    732 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
    733 
    734 	return m;
    735 }
    736 
    737 static int
    738 pppoe_send_padi(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
    739 {
    740 	struct mbuf *m0;
    741 	int len, l1, l2;
    742 	u_int8_t *p;
    743 
    744 	if (sc->sc_state >PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT)
    745 		panic("pppoe_send_padi in state %d", sc->sc_state);
    746 
    747 	/* calculate length of frame (excluding ethernet header + pppoe header) */
    748 	len = 2+2+2+2+sizeof sc;	/* service name tag is required, host unique is send too */
    749 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
    750 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
    751 		len += l1;
    752 	}
    753 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name != NULL) {
    754 		l2 = strlen(sc->sc_concentrator_name);
    755 		len += 2+2+l2;
    756 	}
    757 
    758 	/* allocate a buffer */
    759 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len+PPPOE_HEADERLEN);	/* header len + payload len */
    760 	if (!m0) return ENOBUFS;
    761 
    762 	/* fill in pkt */
    763 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t*);
    764 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADI, 0, len);
    765 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
    766 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
    767 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
    768 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
    769 		p += l1;
    770 	} else {
    771 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
    772 	}
    773 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name != NULL) {
    774 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME);
    775 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l2);
    776 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_concentrator_name, l2);
    777 		p += l2;
    778 	}
    779 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
    780 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
    781 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof sc);
    782 
    783 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    784 	p += sizeof sc;
    785 	if (p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t*) != len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN)
    786 		panic("pppoe_send_padi: garbled output len, should be %ld, is %ld",
    787 		    (long)(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN), (long)(p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t*)));
    788 #endif
    789 
    790 	/* send pkt */
    791 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
    792 }
    793 
    794 static void
    795 pppoe_timeout(void *arg)
    796 {
    797 	int x, retry_wait;
    798 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (struct pppoe_softc*)arg;
    799 
    800 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    801 	printf("%s: timeout\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    802 #endif
    803 
    804 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
    805 	case PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT:
    806 		/*
    807 		 * We have two basic ways of retrying:
    808 		 *  - Quick retry mode: try a few times in short sequence
    809 		 *  - Slow retry mode: we already had a connection successfully
    810 		 *    established and will try infinitely (without user
    811 		 *    intervention)
    812 		 * We only enter slow retry mode if IFF_LINK1 (aka autodial)
    813 		 * is not set and we already had a successfull connection.
    814 		 */
    815 
    816 		/* initialize for quick retry mode */
    817 		retry_wait = PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT*(1+sc->sc_padi_retried);
    818 
    819 		x = splnet();
    820 		sc->sc_padi_retried++;
    821 		if (sc->sc_padi_retried >= PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADI) {
    822 			if ((sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0
    823 			   && sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ibytes) {
    824 			    /* slow retry mode */
    825 			    retry_wait = PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY;
    826 			} else {
    827 			    pppoe_abort_connect(sc);
    828 			    splx(x);
    829 			    return;
    830 			}
    831 		}
    832 		if (pppoe_send_padi(sc) == 0)
    833 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, retry_wait, pppoe_timeout, sc);
    834 		else
    835 			pppoe_abort_connect(sc);
    836 		splx(x);
    837 		break;
    838 
    839 	case PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT:
    840 		x = splnet();
    841 		sc->sc_padr_retried++;
    842 		if (sc->sc_padr_retried >= PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADR) {
    843 			memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    844 			sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT;
    845 			sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
    846 			if (pppoe_send_padi(sc) == 0)
    847 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT*(1+sc->sc_padi_retried), pppoe_timeout, sc);
    848 			else
    849 				pppoe_abort_connect(sc);
    850 			splx(x);
    851 			return;
    852 		}
    853 		if (pppoe_send_padr(sc) == 0)
    854 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT*(1+sc->sc_padr_retried), pppoe_timeout, sc);
    855 		else
    856 			pppoe_abort_connect(sc);
    857 		splx(x);
    858 		break;
    859 	case PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING:
    860 		pppoe_disconnect(sc);
    861 		break;
    862 	default:
    863 		return;	/* all done, work in peace */
    864 	}
    865 }
    866 
    867 /* Start a connection (i.e. initiate discovery phase) */
    868 static int
    869 pppoe_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
    870 {
    871 	int x, err;
    872 
    873 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
    874 		return EBUSY;
    875 
    876 	x = splnet();
    877 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT;
    878 	sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
    879 	err = pppoe_send_padi(sc);
    880 	if (err == 0)
    881 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT, pppoe_timeout, sc);
    882 	else
    883 		pppoe_abort_connect(sc);
    884 	splx(x);
    885 	return err;
    886 }
    887 
    888 /* disconnect */
    889 static int
    890 pppoe_disconnect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
    891 {
    892 	int err, x;
    893 
    894 	x = splnet();
    895 
    896 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
    897 		err = EBUSY;
    898 	else {
    899 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    900 			printf("%s: disconnecting\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    901 		err = pppoe_send_padt(sc);
    902 	}
    903 
    904 	/* cleanup softc */
    905 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
    906 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    907 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie) {
    908 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_MBUF);
    909 		sc->sc_ac_cookie = NULL;
    910 	}
    911 	sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = 0;
    912 	sc->sc_session = 0;
    913 
    914 	/* notify upper layer */
    915 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
    916 
    917 	splx(x);
    918 
    919 	return err;
    920 }
    921 
    922 /* Connection attempt aborted */
    923 static void
    924 pppoe_abort_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
    925 {
    926 	printf("%s: could not establish connection\n",
    927 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    928 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
    929 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    930 
    931 	/* notify upper layer */
    932 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
    933 }
    934 
    935 /* Send a PADR packet */
    936 static int
    937 pppoe_send_padr(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
    938 {
    939 	struct mbuf *m0;
    940 	u_int8_t *p;
    941 	size_t len, l1;
    942 
    943 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT)
    944 		return EIO;
    945 
    946 	len = 2+2+2+2+sizeof(sc);			/* service name, host unique */
    947 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {		/* service name tag maybe empty */
    948 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
    949 		len += l1;
    950 	}
    951 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie_len > 0)
    952 		len += 2+2+sc->sc_ac_cookie_len;	/* AC cookie */
    953 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len+PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
    954 	if (!m0) return ENOBUFS;
    955 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t*);
    956 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADR, 0, len);
    957 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
    958 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
    959 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
    960 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
    961 		p += l1;
    962 	} else {
    963 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
    964 	}
    965 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie_len > 0) {
    966 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE);
    967 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_ac_cookie_len);
    968 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_ac_cookie, sc->sc_ac_cookie_len);
    969 		p += sc->sc_ac_cookie_len;
    970 	}
    971 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
    972 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
    973 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof sc);
    974 
    975 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    976 	p += sizeof sc;
    977 	if (p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t*) != len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN)
    978 		panic("pppoe_send_padr: garbled output len, should be %ld, is %ld",
    979 			(long)(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN), (long)(p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t*)));
    980 #endif
    981 
    982 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
    983 }
    984 
    985 /* send a PADT packet */
    986 static int
    987 pppoe_send_padt(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
    988 {
    989 	struct mbuf *m0;
    990 	u_int8_t *p;
    991 
    992 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
    993 		return EIO;
    994 
    995 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    996 	printf("%s: sending PADT\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    997 #endif
    998 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
    999 	if (!m0) return ENOBUFS;
   1000 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t*);
   1001 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADT, sc->sc_session, 0);
   1002 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1003 }
   1004 
   1005 static void
   1006 pppoe_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   1007 {
   1008 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void*)sp;
   1009 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
   1010 		return;
   1011 	pppoe_connect(sc);
   1012 }
   1013 
   1014 static void
   1015 pppoe_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   1016 {
   1017 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void*)sp;
   1018 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
   1019 		return;
   1020 	/*
   1021 	 * Do not call pppoe_disconnect here, the upper layer state
   1022 	 * machine gets confused by this. We must return from this
   1023 	 * function and defer disconnecting to the timeout handler.
   1024 	 */
   1025 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING;
   1026 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, hz/50, pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1027 }
   1028 
   1029 static void
   1030 pppoe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1031 {
   1032 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void*)ifp;
   1033 	struct mbuf *m;
   1034 	u_int8_t *p;
   1035 	size_t len;
   1036 
   1037 	if (sppp_isempty(ifp))
   1038 		return;
   1039 
   1040 	/* are we ready to proccess data yet? */
   1041 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
   1042 		sppp_flush(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
   1043 		return;
   1044 	}
   1045 
   1046 	while ((m = sppp_dequeue(ifp)) != NULL) {
   1047 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1048 		M_PREPEND(m, PPPOE_HEADERLEN, M_DONTWAIT);
   1049 		if (m == NULL) {
   1050 			m_free(m);
   1051 			break;
   1052 		}
   1053 		p = mtod(m, u_int8_t*);
   1054 		PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, 0, sc->sc_session, len);
   1055 
   1056 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1057 		if(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf)
   1058 			bpf_mtap(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf, m);
   1059 #endif
   1060 
   1061 		pppoe_output(sc, m);
   1062 	}
   1063 }
   1064