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if_pppoe.c revision 1.53
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_pppoe.c,v 1.53 2004/04/21 18:40:40 itojun Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Martin Husemann <martin (at) NetBSD.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_pppoe.c,v 1.53 2004/04/21 18:40:40 itojun Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "pppoe.h"
     43 #include "bpfilter.h"
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48 #include <sys/callout.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     51 #include <sys/socket.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     54 #include <net/if.h>
     55 #include <net/if_types.h>
     56 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     57 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
     58 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
     59 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
     60 
     61 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     62 #include <net/bpf.h>
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #include <machine/intr.h>
     66 
     67 #undef PPPOE_DEBUG		/* XXX - remove this or make it an option */
     68 /* #define PPPOE_DEBUG 1 */
     69 
     70 struct pppoehdr {
     71 	u_int8_t vertype;
     72 	u_int8_t code;
     73 	u_int16_t session;
     74 	u_int16_t plen;
     75 } __attribute__((__packed__));
     76 
     77 struct pppoetag {
     78 	u_int16_t tag;
     79 	u_int16_t len;
     80 } __attribute__((__packed__));
     81 
     82 #define PPPOE_HEADERLEN	sizeof(struct pppoehdr)
     83 #define	PPPOE_VERTYPE	0x11	/* VER=1, TYPE = 1 */
     84 
     85 #define	PPPOE_TAG_EOL		0x0000		/* end of list */
     86 #define	PPPOE_TAG_SNAME		0x0101		/* service name */
     87 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME	0x0102		/* access concentrator name */
     88 #define	PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE	0x0103		/* host unique */
     89 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE	0x0104		/* AC cookie */
     90 #define	PPPOE_TAG_VENDOR	0x0105		/* vendor specific */
     91 #define	PPPOE_TAG_RELAYSID	0x0110		/* relay session id */
     92 #define	PPPOE_TAG_SNAME_ERR	0x0201		/* service name error */
     93 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACSYS_ERR	0x0202		/* AC system error */
     94 #define	PPPOE_TAG_GENERIC_ERR	0x0203		/* gerneric error */
     95 
     96 #define PPPOE_CODE_PADI		0x09		/* Active Discovery Initiation */
     97 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADO		0x07		/* Active Discovery Offer */
     98 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADR		0x19		/* Active Discovery Request */
     99 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADS		0x65		/* Active Discovery Session confirmation */
    100 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADT		0xA7		/* Active Discovery Terminate */
    101 
    102 /* two byte PPP protocol discriminator, then IP data */
    103 #define	PPPOE_MAXMTU	(ETHERMTU-PPPOE_HEADERLEN-2)
    104 
    105 /* Add a 16 bit unsigned value to a buffer pointed to by PTR */
    106 #define	PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, VAL)			\
    107 		*(PTR)++ = (VAL) / 256;		\
    108 		*(PTR)++ = (VAL) % 256
    109 
    110 /* Add a complete PPPoE header to the buffer pointed to by PTR */
    111 #define PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(PTR, CODE, SESS, LEN)	\
    112 		*(PTR)++ = PPPOE_VERTYPE;	\
    113 		*(PTR)++ = (CODE);		\
    114 		PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, SESS);	\
    115 		PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, LEN)
    116 
    117 #define	PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT	(hz*5)	/* base for quick timeout calculation */
    118 #define	PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY	(hz*60)	/* persistent retry interval */
    119 #define PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADI	4	/* retry PADI four times (quickly) */
    120 #define	PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADR	2	/* retry PADR twice */
    121 
    122 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    123 /* from if_spppsubr.c */
    124 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
    125 #endif
    126 
    127 struct pppoe_softc {
    128 	struct sppp sc_sppp;		/* contains a struct ifnet as first element */
    129 	LIST_ENTRY(pppoe_softc) sc_list;
    130 	struct ifnet *sc_eth_if;	/* ethernet interface we are using */
    131 
    132 	int sc_state;			/* discovery phase or session connected */
    133 	struct ether_addr sc_dest;	/* hardware address of concentrator */
    134 	u_int16_t sc_session;		/* PPPoE session id */
    135 
    136 	char *sc_service_name;		/* if != NULL: requested name of service */
    137 	char *sc_concentrator_name;	/* if != NULL: requested concentrator id */
    138 	u_int8_t *sc_ac_cookie;		/* content of AC cookie we must echo back */
    139 	size_t sc_ac_cookie_len;	/* length of cookie data */
    140 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    141 	u_int8_t *sc_hunique;		/* content of host unique we must echo back */
    142 	size_t sc_hunique_len;		/* length of host unique */
    143 #endif
    144 	struct callout sc_timeout;	/* timeout while not in session state */
    145 	int sc_padi_retried;		/* number of PADI retries already done */
    146 	int sc_padr_retried;		/* number of PADR retries already done */
    147 };
    148 
    149 /* incoming traffic will be queued here */
    150 struct ifqueue ppoediscinq = { NULL };
    151 struct ifqueue ppoeinq = { NULL };
    152 
    153 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    154 void * pppoe_softintr = NULL;
    155 static void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *);
    156 #else
    157 struct callout pppoe_softintr = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER;
    158 void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *);
    159 #endif
    160 
    161 extern int sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *, unsigned long, void *);
    162 
    163 /* input routines */
    164 static void pppoe_input(void);
    165 static void pppoe_disc_input(struct mbuf *);
    166 static void pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(struct mbuf *, int);
    167 static void pppoe_data_input(struct mbuf *);
    168 
    169 /* management routines */
    170 void pppoeattach(int);
    171 static int pppoe_connect(struct pppoe_softc *);
    172 static int pppoe_disconnect(struct pppoe_softc *);
    173 static void pppoe_abort_connect(struct pppoe_softc *);
    174 static int pppoe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, unsigned long, caddr_t);
    175 static void pppoe_tls(struct sppp *);
    176 static void pppoe_tlf(struct sppp *);
    177 static void pppoe_start(struct ifnet *);
    178 
    179 /* internal timeout handling */
    180 static void pppoe_timeout(void *);
    181 
    182 /* sending actual protocol controll packets */
    183 static int pppoe_send_padi(struct pppoe_softc *);
    184 static int pppoe_send_padr(struct pppoe_softc *);
    185 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    186 static int pppoe_send_pado(struct pppoe_softc *);
    187 static int pppoe_send_pads(struct pppoe_softc *);
    188 #endif
    189 static int pppoe_send_padt(struct ifnet *, u_int, const u_int8_t *);
    190 
    191 /* raw output */
    192 static int pppoe_output(struct pppoe_softc *, struct mbuf *);
    193 
    194 /* internal helper functions */
    195 static struct pppoe_softc * pppoe_find_softc_by_session(u_int, struct ifnet *);
    196 static struct pppoe_softc * pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(u_int8_t *, size_t, struct ifnet *);
    197 static struct mbuf *pppoe_get_mbuf(size_t len);
    198 
    199 LIST_HEAD(pppoe_softc_head, pppoe_softc) pppoe_softc_list;
    200 
    201 int	pppoe_clone_create __P((struct if_clone *, int));
    202 void	pppoe_clone_destroy __P((struct ifnet *));
    203 
    204 struct if_clone pppoe_cloner =
    205     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("pppoe", pppoe_clone_create, pppoe_clone_destroy);
    206 
    207 /* ARGSUSED */
    208 void
    209 pppoeattach(count)
    210 	int count;
    211 {
    212 	LIST_INIT(&pppoe_softc_list);
    213 	if_clone_attach(&pppoe_cloner);
    214 
    215 	ppoediscinq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    216 	ppoeinq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    217 
    218 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    219 	pppoe_softintr = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTNET, pppoe_softintr_handler, NULL);
    220 #endif
    221 }
    222 
    223 int
    224 pppoe_clone_create(ifc, unit)
    225 	struct if_clone *ifc;
    226 	int unit;
    227 {
    228 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    229 
    230 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct pppoe_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    231 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct pppoe_softc));
    232 
    233 	snprintf(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname),
    234 	    "pppoe%d", unit);
    235 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_softc = sc;
    236 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu = PPPOE_MAXMTU;
    237 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
    238 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
    239 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_header) + PPPOE_HEADERLEN;
    240 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_dlt = DLT_PPP_ETHER;
    241 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_flags |= PP_KEEPALIVE |	/* use LCP keepalive */
    242 				PP_NOFRAMING;	/* no serial encapsulation */
    243 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ioctl = pppoe_ioctl;
    244 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
    245 	IFQ_SET_READY(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_snd);
    246 
    247 	/* changed to real address later */
    248 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    249 
    250 	callout_init(&sc->sc_timeout);
    251 
    252 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_start = pppoe_start;
    253 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_tls = pppoe_tls;
    254 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_tlf = pppoe_tlf;
    255 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_framebytes = PPPOE_HEADERLEN;	/* framing added to ppp packets */
    256 
    257 	if_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
    258 	sppp_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
    259 
    260 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    261 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, DLT_PPP_ETHER, 0);
    262 #endif
    263 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pppoe_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
    264 	return 0;
    265 }
    266 
    267 void
    268 pppoe_clone_destroy(ifp)
    269 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    270 {
    271 	struct pppoe_softc * sc = ifp->if_softc;
    272 
    273 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
    274 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    275 	bpfdetach(ifp);
    276 #endif
    277 	sppp_detach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
    278 	if_detach(ifp);
    279 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name)
    280 		free(sc->sc_concentrator_name, M_DEVBUF);
    281 	if (sc->sc_service_name)
    282 		free(sc->sc_service_name, M_DEVBUF);
    283 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie)
    284 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
    285 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    286 }
    287 
    288 /*
    289  * Find the interface handling the specified session.
    290  * Note: O(number of sessions open), this is a client-side only, mean
    291  * and lean implementation, so number of open sessions typically should
    292  * be 1.
    293  */
    294 static struct pppoe_softc *
    295 pppoe_find_softc_by_session(u_int session, struct ifnet *rcvif)
    296 {
    297 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    298 
    299 	if (session == 0)
    300 		return NULL;
    301 
    302 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
    303 		if (sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_SESSION
    304 		    && sc->sc_session == session) {
    305 			if (sc->sc_eth_if == rcvif)
    306 				return sc;
    307 			else
    308 				return NULL;
    309 		}
    310 	}
    311 	return NULL;
    312 }
    313 
    314 /* Check host unique token passed and return appropriate softc pointer,
    315  * or NULL if token is bogus. */
    316 static struct pppoe_softc *
    317 pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(u_int8_t *token, size_t len, struct ifnet *rcvif)
    318 {
    319 	struct pppoe_softc *sc, *t;
    320 
    321 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    322 		return NULL;
    323 
    324 	if (len != sizeof sc)
    325 		return NULL;
    326 	memcpy(&t, token, len);
    327 
    328 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list)
    329 		if (sc == t) break;
    330 
    331 	if (sc == NULL) {
    332 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    333 		printf("pppoe: alien host unique tag, no session found\n");
    334 #endif
    335 		return NULL;
    336 	}
    337 
    338 	/* should be safe to access *sc now */
    339 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT || sc->sc_state >= PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
    340 		printf("%s: host unique tag found, but it belongs to a connection in state %d\n",
    341 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sc->sc_state);
    342 		return NULL;
    343 	}
    344 	if (sc->sc_eth_if != rcvif) {
    345 		printf("%s: wrong interface, not accepting host unique\n",
    346 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    347 		return NULL;
    348 	}
    349 	return sc;
    350 }
    351 
    352 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    353 static void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *dummy)
    354 {
    355 	/* called at splsoftnet() */
    356 	pppoe_input();
    357 }
    358 #else
    359 void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *dummy)
    360 {
    361 	int s = splnet();
    362 	pppoe_input();
    363 	splx(s);
    364 }
    365 #endif
    366 
    367 /* called at appropriate protection level */
    368 static void
    369 pppoe_input()
    370 {
    371 	struct mbuf *m;
    372 	int s, disc_done, data_done;
    373 
    374 	do {
    375 		disc_done = 0;
    376 		data_done = 0;
    377 		for (;;) {
    378 			s = splnet();
    379 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ppoediscinq, m);
    380 			splx(s);
    381 			if (m == NULL) break;
    382 			disc_done = 1;
    383 			pppoe_disc_input(m);
    384 		}
    385 
    386 		for (;;) {
    387 			s = splnet();
    388 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ppoeinq, m);
    389 			splx(s);
    390 			if (m == NULL) break;
    391 			data_done = 1;
    392 			pppoe_data_input(m);
    393 		}
    394 	} while (disc_done || data_done);
    395 }
    396 
    397 /* analyze and handle a single received packet while not in session state */
    398 static void pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(struct mbuf *m, int off)
    399 {
    400 	u_int16_t tag, len;
    401 	u_int16_t session, plen;
    402 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    403 	const char *err_msg, *err_txt;
    404 	u_int8_t *ac_cookie;
    405 	size_t ac_cookie_len;
    406 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    407 	u_int8_t *hunique;
    408 	size_t hunique_len;
    409 #endif
    410 	struct pppoehdr *ph;
    411 	struct pppoetag *pt;
    412 	struct mbuf *n;
    413 	int noff, err, errortag;
    414 	struct ether_header *eh;
    415 
    416 	err_msg = err_txt = NULL;
    417 	errortag = 0;
    418 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*eh)) {
    419 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*eh));
    420 		if (!m)
    421 			goto done;
    422 	}
    423 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    424 	off += sizeof(*eh);
    425 
    426 	ac_cookie = NULL;
    427 	ac_cookie_len = 0;
    428 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    429 	hunique = NULL;
    430 	hunique_len = 0;
    431 #endif
    432 	session = 0;
    433 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len - off <= PPPOE_HEADERLEN) {
    434 		printf("pppoe: packet too short: %d\n", m->m_pkthdr.len);
    435 		goto done;
    436 	}
    437 
    438 	n = m_pulldown(m, off, sizeof(*ph), &noff);
    439 	if (!n) {
    440 		printf("pppoe: could not get PPPoE header\n");
    441 		m = NULL;
    442 		goto done;
    443 	}
    444 	ph = (struct pppoehdr *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff);
    445 	if (ph->vertype != PPPOE_VERTYPE) {
    446 		printf("pppoe: unknown version/type packet: 0x%x\n",
    447 		    ph->vertype);
    448 		goto done;
    449 	}
    450 	session = ntohs(ph->session);
    451 	plen = ntohs(ph->plen);
    452 	off += sizeof(*ph);
    453 
    454 	if (plen + off > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    455 		printf("pppoe: packet content does not fit: data available = %d, packet size = %u\n",
    456 		    m->m_pkthdr.len - off, plen);
    457 		goto done;
    458 	}
    459 	m_adj(m, off + plen - m->m_pkthdr.len);	/* ignore trailing garbage */
    460 	tag = 0;
    461 	len = 0;
    462 	sc = NULL;
    463 	while (off + sizeof(*pt) <= m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    464 		n = m_pulldown(m, off, sizeof(*pt), &noff);
    465 		if (!n) {
    466 			printf("%s: parse error\n",
    467 			    sc ? sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname : "pppoe");
    468 			m = NULL;
    469 			goto done;
    470 		}
    471 		pt = (struct pppoetag *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff);
    472 		tag = ntohs(pt->tag);
    473 		len = ntohs(pt->len);
    474 		if (off + len > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    475 			printf("pppoe: tag 0x%x len 0x%x is too long\n",
    476 			    tag, len);
    477 			goto done;
    478 		}
    479 		switch (tag) {
    480 		case PPPOE_TAG_EOL:
    481 			goto breakbreak;
    482 		case PPPOE_TAG_SNAME:
    483 			break;	/* ignored */
    484 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME:
    485 			break;	/* ignored */
    486 		case PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE:
    487 			if (sc != NULL)
    488 				break;
    489 			n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len, &noff);
    490 			if (!n) {
    491 				m = NULL;
    492 				err_msg = "TAG HUNIQUE ERROR";
    493 				break;
    494 			}
    495 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    496 			hunique = mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff;
    497 			hunique_len = len;
    498 #endif
    499 			sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff,
    500 			    len, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
    501 			break;
    502 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE:
    503 			if (ac_cookie == NULL) {
    504 				n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len,
    505 				    &noff);
    506 				if (!n) {
    507 					err_msg = "TAG ACCOOKIE ERROR";
    508 					m = NULL;
    509 					break;
    510 				}
    511 				ac_cookie = mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff;
    512 				ac_cookie_len = len;
    513 			}
    514 			break;
    515 		case PPPOE_TAG_SNAME_ERR:
    516 			err_msg = "SERVICE NAME ERROR";
    517 			errortag = 1;
    518 			break;
    519 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACSYS_ERR:
    520 			err_msg = "AC SYSTEM ERROR";
    521 			errortag = 1;
    522 			break;
    523 		case PPPOE_TAG_GENERIC_ERR:
    524 			err_msg = "GENERIC ERROR";
    525 			errortag = 1;
    526 			break;
    527 		}
    528 		if (err_msg) {
    529 			err_txt = "";
    530 			if (errortag && len) {
    531 				n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len,
    532 				    &noff);
    533 				if (n)
    534 					err_txt = mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff;
    535 			}
    536 			printf("%s: %s: %*s\n",
    537 			    sc ? sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname : "pppoe*",
    538 			    err_msg, len, err_txt);
    539 			if (errortag)
    540 				goto done;
    541 		}
    542 		off += sizeof(*pt) + len;
    543 	}
    544 breakbreak:;
    545 	switch (ph->code) {
    546 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADI:
    547 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    548 		/*
    549 		 * got service name, concentrator name, and/or host unique.
    550 		 * ignore if we have no interfaces with IFF_PASSIVE|IFF_UP.
    551 		 */
    552 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    553 			goto done;
    554 		LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
    555 			if (!(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_UP))
    556 				continue;
    557 			if (!(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE))
    558 				continue;
    559 			if (sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
    560 				break;
    561 		}
    562 		if (sc == NULL) {
    563 /*			printf("pppoe: free passive interface is not found\n");*/
    564 			goto done;
    565 		}
    566 		if (hunique) {
    567 			if (sc->sc_hunique)
    568 				free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
    569 			sc->sc_hunique = malloc(hunique_len, M_DEVBUF,
    570 			    M_DONTWAIT);
    571 			if (sc->sc_hunique == NULL)
    572 				goto done;
    573 			sc->sc_hunique_len = hunique_len;
    574 			memcpy(sc->sc_hunique, hunique, hunique_len);
    575 		}
    576 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, eh->ether_shost, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
    577 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT;
    578 		pppoe_send_pado(sc);
    579 		break;
    580 #endif /* PPPOE_SERVER */
    581 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADR:
    582 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    583 		/*
    584 		 * get sc from ac_cookie if IFF_PASSIVE
    585 		 */
    586 		if (ac_cookie == NULL) {
    587 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
    588 			printf("pppoe: received PADR but not includes ac_cookie\n");
    589 			goto done;
    590 		}
    591 		sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(ac_cookie,
    592 						 ac_cookie_len,
    593 						 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
    594 		if (sc == NULL) {
    595 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
    596 			if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    597 				printf("pppoe: received PADR but could not find request for it\n");
    598 			goto done;
    599 		}
    600 		if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT) {
    601 			printf("%s: received unexpected PADR\n",
    602 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    603 			goto done;
    604 		}
    605 		if (hunique) {
    606 			if (sc->sc_hunique)
    607 				free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
    608 			sc->sc_hunique = malloc(hunique_len, M_DEVBUF,
    609 			    M_DONTWAIT);
    610 			if (sc->sc_hunique == NULL)
    611 				goto done;
    612 			sc->sc_hunique_len = hunique_len;
    613 			memcpy(sc->sc_hunique, hunique, hunique_len);
    614 		}
    615 		pppoe_send_pads(sc);
    616 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_SESSION;
    617 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_up(&sc->sc_sppp);
    618 		break;
    619 #else
    620 		/* ignore, we are no access concentrator */
    621 		goto done;
    622 #endif /* PPPOE_SERVER */
    623 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADO:
    624 		if (sc == NULL) {
    625 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
    626 			if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    627 				printf("pppoe: received PADO but could not find request for it\n");
    628 			goto done;
    629 		}
    630 		if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT) {
    631 			printf("%s: received unexpected PADO\n",
    632 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    633 			goto done;
    634 		}
    635 		if (ac_cookie) {
    636 			if (sc->sc_ac_cookie)
    637 				free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
    638 			sc->sc_ac_cookie = malloc(ac_cookie_len, M_DEVBUF,
    639 			    M_DONTWAIT);
    640 			if (sc->sc_ac_cookie == NULL)
    641 				goto done;
    642 			sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = ac_cookie_len;
    643 			memcpy(sc->sc_ac_cookie, ac_cookie, ac_cookie_len);
    644 		}
    645 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, eh->ether_shost, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
    646 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    647 		sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
    648 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT;
    649 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padr(sc)) != 0) {
    650 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    651 				printf("%s: failed to send PADR, "
    652 				    "error=%d\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
    653 				    err);
    654 		}
    655 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
    656 		    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padr_retried),
    657 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
    658 		break;
    659 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADS:
    660 		if (sc == NULL)
    661 			goto done;
    662 		sc->sc_session = session;
    663 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    664 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    665 			printf("%s: session 0x%x connected\n",
    666 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, session);
    667 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_SESSION;
    668 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_up(&sc->sc_sppp);	/* notify upper layers */
    669 		break;
    670 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADT:
    671 		if (sc == NULL)
    672 			goto done;
    673 		/* stop timer (we might be about to transmit a PADT ourself) */
    674 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    675 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    676 			printf("%s: session 0x%x terminated, received PADT\n",
    677 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, session);
    678 		/* clean up softc */
    679 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
    680 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    681 		if (sc->sc_ac_cookie) {
    682 			free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
    683 			sc->sc_ac_cookie = NULL;
    684 		}
    685 		sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = 0;
    686 		sc->sc_session = 0;
    687 		/* signal upper layer */
    688 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
    689 		break;
    690 	default:
    691 		printf("%s: unknown code (0x%04x) session = 0x%04x\n",
    692 		    sc? sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname : "pppoe",
    693 		    ph->code, session);
    694 		break;
    695 	}
    696 
    697 done:
    698 	m_freem(m);
    699 	return;
    700 }
    701 
    702 static void
    703 pppoe_disc_input(struct mbuf *m)
    704 {
    705 
    706 	/* avoid error messages if there is not a single pppoe instance */
    707 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list)) {
    708 		KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
    709 		pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(m, 0);
    710 	} else
    711 		m_freem(m);
    712 }
    713 
    714 static void
    715 pppoe_data_input(struct mbuf *m)
    716 {
    717 	u_int16_t session, plen;
    718 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    719 	struct pppoehdr *ph;
    720 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
    721 	u_int8_t shost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    722 #endif
    723 
    724 	KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
    725 
    726 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
    727 	memcpy(shost, mtod(m, struct ether_header*)->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
    728 #endif
    729 	m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
    730 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPPOE_HEADERLEN) {
    731 		printf("pppoe (data): dropping too short packet: %d bytes\n",
    732 		    m->m_pkthdr.len);
    733 		goto drop;
    734 	}
    735 
    736 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ph)) {
    737 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ph));
    738 		if (!m) {
    739 			printf("pppoe: could not get PPPoE header\n");
    740 			return;
    741 		}
    742 	}
    743 	ph = mtod(m, struct pppoehdr *);
    744 
    745 	if (ph->vertype != PPPOE_VERTYPE) {
    746 		printf("pppoe (data): unknown version/type packet: 0x%x\n",
    747 		    ph->vertype);
    748 		goto drop;
    749 	}
    750 	if (ph->code != 0)
    751 		goto drop;
    752 
    753 	session = ntohs(ph->session);
    754 	sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_session(session, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
    755 	if (sc == NULL) {
    756 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
    757 		printf("pppoe: input for unknown session 0x%x, sending PADT\n",
    758 		    session);
    759 		pppoe_send_padt(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, session, shost);
    760 #endif
    761 		goto drop;
    762 	}
    763 
    764 	plen = ntohs(ph->plen);
    765 
    766 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    767 	if(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf)
    768 		bpf_mtap(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf, m);
    769 #endif
    770 
    771 	m_adj(m, PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
    772 
    773 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    774 	{
    775 		struct mbuf *p;
    776 
    777 		printf("%s: pkthdr.len=%d, pppoe.len=%d",
    778 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
    779 			m->m_pkthdr.len, plen);
    780 		p = m;
    781 		while (p) {
    782 			printf(" l=%d", p->m_len);
    783 			p = p->m_next;
    784 		}
    785 		printf("\n");
    786 	}
    787 #endif
    788 
    789 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < plen)
    790 		goto drop;
    791 
    792 	/* fix incoming interface pointer (not the raw ethernet interface anymore) */
    793 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_sppp.pp_if;
    794 
    795 	/* pass packet up and account for it */
    796 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ipackets++;
    797 	sppp_input(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, m);
    798 	return;
    799 
    800 drop:
    801 	m_freem(m);
    802 }
    803 
    804 static int
    805 pppoe_output(struct pppoe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
    806 {
    807 	struct sockaddr dst;
    808 	struct ether_header *eh;
    809 	u_int16_t etype;
    810 
    811 	if (sc->sc_eth_if == NULL) {
    812 		m_freem(m);
    813 		return EIO;
    814 	}
    815 
    816 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof dst);
    817 	dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
    818 	eh = (struct ether_header*)&dst.sa_data;
    819 	etype = sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_SESSION ? ETHERTYPE_PPPOE : ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC;
    820 	eh->ether_type = htons(etype);
    821 	memcpy(&eh->ether_dhost, &sc->sc_dest, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
    822 
    823 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    824 	printf("%s (%x) state=%d, session=0x%x output -> %s, len=%d\n",
    825 	    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, etype,
    826 	    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_session,
    827 	    ether_sprintf((const unsigned char *)&sc->sc_dest), m->m_pkthdr.len);
    828 #endif
    829 
    830 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
    831 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_opackets++;
    832 	return sc->sc_eth_if->if_output(sc->sc_eth_if, m, &dst, NULL);
    833 }
    834 
    835 static int
    836 pppoe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, unsigned long cmd, caddr_t data)
    837 {
    838 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    839 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (struct pppoe_softc*)ifp;
    840 	int error = 0;
    841 
    842 	switch (cmd) {
    843 	case PPPOESETPARMS:
    844 	{
    845 		struct pppoediscparms *parms = (struct pppoediscparms*)data;
    846 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    847 			return error;
    848 		if (parms->eth_ifname[0] != 0) {
    849 			sc->sc_eth_if = ifunit(parms->eth_ifname);
    850 			if (sc->sc_eth_if == NULL)
    851 				return ENXIO;
    852 		}
    853 		if (parms->ac_name) {
    854 			size_t s;
    855 			char * p = malloc(parms->ac_name_len + 1, M_DEVBUF,
    856 			    M_WAITOK);
    857 			if (p == NULL)
    858 				return ENOMEM;
    859 			error = copyinstr(parms->ac_name, p,
    860 			    parms->ac_name_len+1, &s);
    861 			if (error != 0) {
    862 				free(p, M_DEVBUF);
    863 				return error;
    864 			}
    865 			if (s != parms->ac_name_len+1) {
    866 				free(p, M_DEVBUF);
    867 				return EINVAL;
    868 			}
    869 			if (sc->sc_concentrator_name)
    870 				free(sc->sc_concentrator_name, M_DEVBUF);
    871 			sc->sc_concentrator_name = p;
    872 		}
    873 		if (parms->service_name) {
    874 			size_t s;
    875 			char * p = malloc(parms->service_name_len + 1, M_DEVBUF,
    876 			    M_WAITOK);
    877 			if (p == NULL)
    878 				return ENOMEM;
    879 			error = copyinstr(parms->service_name, p,
    880 			    parms->service_name_len+1, &s);
    881 			if (error != 0) {
    882 				free(p, M_DEVBUF);
    883 				return error;
    884 			}
    885 			if (s != parms->service_name_len+1) {
    886 				free(p, M_DEVBUF);
    887 				return EINVAL;
    888 			}
    889 			if (sc->sc_service_name)
    890 				free(sc->sc_service_name, M_DEVBUF);
    891 			sc->sc_service_name = p;
    892 		}
    893 		return 0;
    894 	}
    895 	break;
    896 	case PPPOEGETPARMS:
    897 	{
    898 		struct pppoediscparms *parms = (struct pppoediscparms*)data;
    899 		memset(parms, 0, sizeof *parms);
    900 		if (sc->sc_eth_if)
    901 			strncpy(parms->ifname, sc->sc_eth_if->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
    902 		return 0;
    903 	}
    904 	break;
    905 	case PPPOEGETSESSION:
    906 	{
    907 		struct pppoeconnectionstate *state = (struct pppoeconnectionstate*)data;
    908 		state->state = sc->sc_state;
    909 		state->session_id = sc->sc_session;
    910 		state->padi_retry_no = sc->sc_padi_retried;
    911 		state->padr_retry_no = sc->sc_padr_retried;
    912 		return 0;
    913 	}
    914 	break;
    915 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    916 	{
    917 		struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
    918 		/*
    919 		 * Prevent running re-establishment timers overriding
    920 		 * administrators choice.
    921 		 */
    922 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
    923 		     && sc->sc_state >= PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT
    924 		     && sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
    925 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    926 			sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
    927 			sc->sc_padi_retried = 0;
    928 			sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
    929 			memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr,
    930 			    sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    931 		}
    932 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    933 	}
    934 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
    935 	{
    936 		struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
    937 
    938 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu > PPPOE_MAXMTU)
    939 			return EINVAL;
    940 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    941 	}
    942 	default:
    943 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    944 	}
    945 	return 0;
    946 }
    947 
    948 /*
    949  * Allocate a mbuf/cluster with space to store the given data length
    950  * of payload, leaving space for prepending an ethernet header
    951  * in front.
    952  */
    953 static struct mbuf *
    954 pppoe_get_mbuf(size_t len)
    955 {
    956 	struct mbuf *m;
    957 
    958 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    959 	if (m == NULL)
    960 		return NULL;
    961 	if (len + sizeof(struct ether_header) > MHLEN) {
    962 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    963 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    964 			struct mbuf *n;
    965 			MFREE(m, n);
    966 			return 0;
    967 		}
    968 	}
    969 	m->m_data += sizeof(struct ether_header);
    970 	m->m_len = len;
    971 	m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
    972 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
    973 
    974 	return m;
    975 }
    976 
    977 static int
    978 pppoe_send_padi(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
    979 {
    980 	struct mbuf *m0;
    981 	int len, l1 = 0, l2 = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
    982 	u_int8_t *p;
    983 
    984 	if (sc->sc_state >PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT)
    985 		panic("pppoe_send_padi in state %d", sc->sc_state);
    986 
    987 	/* calculate length of frame (excluding ethernet header + pppoe header) */
    988 	len = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sizeof sc;	/* service name tag is required, host unique is send too */
    989 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
    990 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
    991 		len += l1;
    992 	}
    993 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name != NULL) {
    994 		l2 = strlen(sc->sc_concentrator_name);
    995 		len += 2 + 2 + l2;
    996 	}
    997 
    998 	/* allocate a buffer */
    999 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);	/* header len + payload len */
   1000 	if (!m0)
   1001 		return ENOBUFS;
   1002 
   1003 	/* fill in pkt */
   1004 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1005 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADI, 0, len);
   1006 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
   1007 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
   1008 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
   1009 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
   1010 		p += l1;
   1011 	} else {
   1012 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
   1013 	}
   1014 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name != NULL) {
   1015 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME);
   1016 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l2);
   1017 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_concentrator_name, l2);
   1018 		p += l2;
   1019 	}
   1020 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
   1021 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
   1022 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof sc);
   1023 
   1024 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
   1025 	p += sizeof sc;
   1026 	if (p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) != len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN)
   1027 		panic("pppoe_send_padi: garbled output len, should be %ld, is %ld",
   1028 		    (long)(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN), (long)(p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *)));
   1029 #endif
   1030 
   1031 	/* send pkt */
   1032 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 static void
   1036 pppoe_timeout(void *arg)
   1037 {
   1038 	int x, retry_wait, err;
   1039 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (struct pppoe_softc*)arg;
   1040 
   1041 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
   1042 	printf("%s: timeout\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
   1043 #endif
   1044 
   1045 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
   1046 	case PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT:
   1047 		/*
   1048 		 * We have two basic ways of retrying:
   1049 		 *  - Quick retry mode: try a few times in short sequence
   1050 		 *  - Slow retry mode: we already had a connection successfully
   1051 		 *    established and will try infinitely (without user
   1052 		 *    intervention)
   1053 		 * We only enter slow retry mode if IFF_LINK1 (aka autodial)
   1054 		 * is not set.
   1055 		 */
   1056 
   1057 		/* initialize for quick retry mode */
   1058 		retry_wait = PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padi_retried);
   1059 
   1060 		x = splnet();
   1061 		sc->sc_padi_retried++;
   1062 		if (sc->sc_padi_retried >= PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADI) {
   1063 			if ((sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
   1064 				/* slow retry mode */
   1065 				retry_wait = PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY;
   1066 			} else {
   1067 				pppoe_abort_connect(sc);
   1068 				splx(x);
   1069 				return;
   1070 			}
   1071 		}
   1072 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padi(sc)) != 0) {
   1073 			sc->sc_padi_retried--;
   1074 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1075 				printf("%s: failed to transmit PADI, "
   1076 				    "error=%d\n",
   1077 				    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, err);
   1078 		}
   1079 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, retry_wait,
   1080 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1081 		splx(x);
   1082 		break;
   1083 
   1084 	case PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT:
   1085 		x = splnet();
   1086 		sc->sc_padr_retried++;
   1087 		if (sc->sc_padr_retried >= PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADR) {
   1088 			memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr,
   1089 			    sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
   1090 			sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT;
   1091 			sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
   1092 			if ((err = pppoe_send_padi(sc)) != 0) {
   1093 				if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1094 					printf("%s: failed to send PADI"
   1095 					    ", error=%d\n",
   1096 					    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
   1097 					    err);
   1098 			}
   1099 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
   1100 			    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padi_retried),
   1101 			    pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1102 			splx(x);
   1103 			return;
   1104 		}
   1105 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padr(sc)) != 0) {
   1106 			sc->sc_padr_retried--;
   1107 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1108 				printf("%s: failed to send PADR, "
   1109 				    "error=%d\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
   1110 				    err);
   1111 		}
   1112 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
   1113 		    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padr_retried),
   1114 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1115 		splx(x);
   1116 		break;
   1117 	case PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING:
   1118 		pppoe_disconnect(sc);
   1119 		break;
   1120 	default:
   1121 		return;	/* all done, work in peace */
   1122 	}
   1123 }
   1124 
   1125 /* Start a connection (i.e. initiate discovery phase) */
   1126 static int
   1127 pppoe_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1128 {
   1129 	int x, err;
   1130 
   1131 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
   1132 		return EBUSY;
   1133 
   1134 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
   1135 	/* wait PADI if IFF_PASSIVE */
   1136 	if ((sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE))
   1137 		return 0;
   1138 #endif
   1139 	x = splnet();
   1140 	/* save state, in case we fail to send PADI */
   1141 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT;
   1142 	sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
   1143 	err = pppoe_send_padi(sc);
   1144 	if (err != 0 && sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1145 		printf("%s: failed to send PADI, error=%d\n",
   1146 		    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, err);
   1147 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT, pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1148 	splx(x);
   1149 	return err;
   1150 }
   1151 
   1152 /* disconnect */
   1153 static int
   1154 pppoe_disconnect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1155 {
   1156 	int err, x;
   1157 
   1158 	x = splnet();
   1159 
   1160 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
   1161 		err = EBUSY;
   1162 	else {
   1163 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1164 			printf("%s: disconnecting\n",
   1165 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
   1166 		err = pppoe_send_padt(sc->sc_eth_if, sc->sc_session, (const u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_dest);
   1167 	}
   1168 
   1169 	/* cleanup softc */
   1170 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
   1171 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
   1172 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie) {
   1173 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
   1174 		sc->sc_ac_cookie = NULL;
   1175 	}
   1176 	sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = 0;
   1177 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
   1178 	if (sc->sc_hunique) {
   1179 		free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
   1180 		sc->sc_hunique = NULL;
   1181 	}
   1182 	sc->sc_hunique_len = 0;
   1183 #endif
   1184 	sc->sc_session = 0;
   1185 
   1186 	/* notify upper layer */
   1187 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
   1188 
   1189 	splx(x);
   1190 
   1191 	return err;
   1192 }
   1193 
   1194 /* Connection attempt aborted */
   1195 static void
   1196 pppoe_abort_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1197 {
   1198 	printf("%s: could not establish connection\n",
   1199 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
   1200 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING;
   1201 
   1202 	/* notify upper layer */
   1203 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
   1204 
   1205 	/* clear connection state */
   1206 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
   1207 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
   1208 }
   1209 
   1210 /* Send a PADR packet */
   1211 static int
   1212 pppoe_send_padr(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1213 {
   1214 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1215 	u_int8_t *p;
   1216 	size_t len, l1 = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
   1217 
   1218 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT)
   1219 		return EIO;
   1220 
   1221 	len = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sizeof(sc);		/* service name, host unique */
   1222 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {		/* service name tag maybe empty */
   1223 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
   1224 		len += l1;
   1225 	}
   1226 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie_len > 0)
   1227 		len += 2 + 2 + sc->sc_ac_cookie_len;	/* AC cookie */
   1228 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
   1229 	if (!m0)
   1230 		return ENOBUFS;
   1231 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1232 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADR, 0, len);
   1233 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
   1234 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
   1235 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
   1236 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
   1237 		p += l1;
   1238 	} else {
   1239 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
   1240 	}
   1241 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie_len > 0) {
   1242 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE);
   1243 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_ac_cookie_len);
   1244 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_ac_cookie, sc->sc_ac_cookie_len);
   1245 		p += sc->sc_ac_cookie_len;
   1246 	}
   1247 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
   1248 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
   1249 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof sc);
   1250 
   1251 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
   1252 	p += sizeof sc;
   1253 	if (p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) != len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN)
   1254 		panic("pppoe_send_padr: garbled output len, should be %ld, is %ld",
   1255 			(long)(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN), (long)(p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *)));
   1256 #endif
   1257 
   1258 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1259 }
   1260 
   1261 /* send a PADT packet */
   1262 static int
   1263 pppoe_send_padt(struct ifnet *outgoing_if, u_int session, const u_int8_t *dest)
   1264 {
   1265 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1266 	struct sockaddr dst;
   1267 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1268 	u_int8_t *p;
   1269 
   1270 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
   1271 	if (!m0)
   1272 		return EIO;
   1273 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1274 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADT, session, 0);
   1275 
   1276 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof dst);
   1277 	dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
   1278 	eh = (struct ether_header*)&dst.sa_data;
   1279 	eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC);
   1280 	memcpy(&eh->ether_dhost, dest, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1281 
   1282 	m0->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
   1283 	return outgoing_if->if_output(outgoing_if, m0, &dst, NULL);
   1284 }
   1285 
   1286 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
   1287 static int
   1288 pppoe_send_pado(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1289 {
   1290 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1291 	u_int8_t *p;
   1292 	size_t len;
   1293 
   1294 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT)
   1295 		return EIO;
   1296 
   1297 	/* calc length */
   1298 	len = 0;
   1299 	/* include ac_cookie */
   1300 	len += 2 + 2 + sizeof(sc);
   1301 	/* include hunique */
   1302 	len += 2 + 2 + sc->sc_hunique_len;
   1303 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
   1304 	if (!m0)
   1305 		return EIO;
   1306 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1307 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADO, 0, len);
   1308 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE);
   1309 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
   1310 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof(sc));
   1311 	p += sizeof(sc);
   1312 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
   1313 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_hunique_len);
   1314 	memcpy(p, sc->sc_hunique, sc->sc_hunique_len);
   1315 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1316 }
   1317 
   1318 static int
   1319 pppoe_send_pads(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1320 {
   1321 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1322 	u_int8_t *p;
   1323 	size_t len, l1;
   1324 
   1325 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT)
   1326 		return EIO;
   1327 
   1328 	sc->sc_session = mono_time.tv_sec % 0xff + 1;
   1329 	/* calc length */
   1330 	len = 0;
   1331 	/* include hunique */
   1332 	len += 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sc->sc_hunique_len;	/* service name, host unique*/
   1333 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {		/* service name tag maybe empty */
   1334 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
   1335 		len += l1;
   1336 	}
   1337 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
   1338 	if (!m0)
   1339 		return ENOBUFS;
   1340 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1341 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADS, sc->sc_session, len);
   1342 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
   1343 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
   1344 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
   1345 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
   1346 		p += l1;
   1347 	} else {
   1348 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
   1349 	}
   1350 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
   1351 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_hunique_len);
   1352 	memcpy(p, sc->sc_hunique, sc->sc_hunique_len);
   1353 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1354 }
   1355 #endif
   1356 
   1357 static void
   1358 pppoe_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   1359 {
   1360 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)sp;
   1361 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
   1362 		return;
   1363 	pppoe_connect(sc);
   1364 }
   1365 
   1366 static void
   1367 pppoe_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   1368 {
   1369 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)sp;
   1370 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
   1371 		return;
   1372 	/*
   1373 	 * Do not call pppoe_disconnect here, the upper layer state
   1374 	 * machine gets confused by this. We must return from this
   1375 	 * function and defer disconnecting to the timeout handler.
   1376 	 */
   1377 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING;
   1378 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, hz/50, pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1379 }
   1380 
   1381 static void
   1382 pppoe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1383 {
   1384 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)ifp;
   1385 	struct mbuf *m;
   1386 	u_int8_t *p;
   1387 	size_t len;
   1388 
   1389 	if (sppp_isempty(ifp))
   1390 		return;
   1391 
   1392 	/* are we ready to process data yet? */
   1393 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
   1394 		sppp_flush(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
   1395 		return;
   1396 	}
   1397 
   1398 	while ((m = sppp_dequeue(ifp)) != NULL) {
   1399 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1400 		M_PREPEND(m, PPPOE_HEADERLEN, M_DONTWAIT);
   1401 		if (m == NULL) {
   1402 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1403 			continue;
   1404 		}
   1405 		p = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
   1406 		PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, 0, sc->sc_session, len);
   1407 
   1408 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1409 		if(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf)
   1410 			bpf_mtap(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf, m);
   1411 #endif
   1412 
   1413 		pppoe_output(sc, m);
   1414 	}
   1415 }
   1416