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if_pppoe.c revision 1.67
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_pppoe.c,v 1.67 2006/04/27 20:04:26 tron Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Martin Husemann <martin (at) NetBSD.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_pppoe.c,v 1.67 2006/04/27 20:04:26 tron Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "pppoe.h"
     43 #include "bpfilter.h"
     44 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     49 #include <sys/callout.h>
     50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     51 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     52 #include <sys/socket.h>
     53 #include <sys/proc.h>
     54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     55 #include <net/if.h>
     56 #include <net/if_types.h>
     57 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     58 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
     59 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
     60 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
     61 
     62 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     63 #include <net/bpf.h>
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 #include <machine/intr.h>
     67 
     68 #undef PPPOE_DEBUG		/* XXX - remove this or make it an option */
     69 /* #define PPPOE_DEBUG 1 */
     70 
     71 struct pppoehdr {
     72 	u_int8_t vertype;
     73 	u_int8_t code;
     74 	u_int16_t session;
     75 	u_int16_t plen;
     76 } __attribute__((__packed__));
     77 
     78 struct pppoetag {
     79 	u_int16_t tag;
     80 	u_int16_t len;
     81 } __attribute__((__packed__));
     82 
     83 #define PPPOE_HEADERLEN	sizeof(struct pppoehdr)
     84 #define	PPPOE_OVERHEAD	(PPPOE_HEADERLEN + 2)
     85 #define	PPPOE_VERTYPE	0x11	/* VER=1, TYPE = 1 */
     86 
     87 #define	PPPOE_TAG_EOL		0x0000		/* end of list */
     88 #define	PPPOE_TAG_SNAME		0x0101		/* service name */
     89 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME	0x0102		/* access concentrator name */
     90 #define	PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE	0x0103		/* host unique */
     91 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE	0x0104		/* AC cookie */
     92 #define	PPPOE_TAG_VENDOR	0x0105		/* vendor specific */
     93 #define	PPPOE_TAG_RELAYSID	0x0110		/* relay session id */
     94 #define	PPPOE_TAG_SNAME_ERR	0x0201		/* service name error */
     95 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACSYS_ERR	0x0202		/* AC system error */
     96 #define	PPPOE_TAG_GENERIC_ERR	0x0203		/* gerneric error */
     97 
     98 #define PPPOE_CODE_PADI		0x09		/* Active Discovery Initiation */
     99 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADO		0x07		/* Active Discovery Offer */
    100 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADR		0x19		/* Active Discovery Request */
    101 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADS		0x65		/* Active Discovery Session confirmation */
    102 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADT		0xA7		/* Active Discovery Terminate */
    103 
    104 /* two byte PPP protocol discriminator, then IP data */
    105 #define	PPPOE_MAXMTU	(ETHERMTU - PPPOE_OVERHEAD)
    106 
    107 /* Add a 16 bit unsigned value to a buffer pointed to by PTR */
    108 #define	PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, VAL)			\
    109 		*(PTR)++ = (VAL) / 256;		\
    110 		*(PTR)++ = (VAL) % 256
    111 
    112 /* Add a complete PPPoE header to the buffer pointed to by PTR */
    113 #define PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(PTR, CODE, SESS, LEN)	\
    114 		*(PTR)++ = PPPOE_VERTYPE;	\
    115 		*(PTR)++ = (CODE);		\
    116 		PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, SESS);	\
    117 		PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, LEN)
    118 
    119 #define	PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT	(hz*5)	/* base for quick timeout calculation */
    120 #define	PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY	(hz*60)	/* persistent retry interval */
    121 #define PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADI	4	/* retry PADI four times (quickly) */
    122 #define	PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADR	2	/* retry PADR twice */
    123 
    124 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    125 /* from if_spppsubr.c */
    126 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 struct pppoe_softc {
    130 	struct sppp sc_sppp;		/* contains a struct ifnet as first element */
    131 	LIST_ENTRY(pppoe_softc) sc_list;
    132 	struct ifnet *sc_eth_if;	/* ethernet interface we are using */
    133 
    134 	int sc_state;			/* discovery phase or session connected */
    135 	struct ether_addr sc_dest;	/* hardware address of concentrator */
    136 	u_int16_t sc_session;		/* PPPoE session id */
    137 
    138 	char *sc_service_name;		/* if != NULL: requested name of service */
    139 	char *sc_concentrator_name;	/* if != NULL: requested concentrator id */
    140 	u_int8_t *sc_ac_cookie;		/* content of AC cookie we must echo back */
    141 	size_t sc_ac_cookie_len;	/* length of cookie data */
    142 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    143 	u_int8_t *sc_hunique;		/* content of host unique we must echo back */
    144 	size_t sc_hunique_len;		/* length of host unique */
    145 #endif
    146 	struct callout sc_timeout;	/* timeout while not in session state */
    147 	int sc_padi_retried;		/* number of PADI retries already done */
    148 	int sc_padr_retried;		/* number of PADR retries already done */
    149 };
    150 
    151 /* incoming traffic will be queued here */
    152 struct ifqueue ppoediscinq = { NULL };
    153 struct ifqueue ppoeinq = { NULL };
    154 
    155 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    156 void * pppoe_softintr = NULL;
    157 static void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *);
    158 #else
    159 struct callout pppoe_softintr = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER;
    160 void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *);
    161 #endif
    162 
    163 extern int sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *, unsigned long, void *);
    164 
    165 /* input routines */
    166 static void pppoe_input(void);
    167 static void pppoe_disc_input(struct mbuf *);
    168 static void pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(struct mbuf *, int);
    169 static void pppoe_data_input(struct mbuf *);
    170 
    171 /* management routines */
    172 void pppoeattach(int);
    173 static int pppoe_connect(struct pppoe_softc *);
    174 static int pppoe_disconnect(struct pppoe_softc *);
    175 static void pppoe_abort_connect(struct pppoe_softc *);
    176 static int pppoe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, unsigned long, caddr_t);
    177 static void pppoe_tls(struct sppp *);
    178 static void pppoe_tlf(struct sppp *);
    179 static void pppoe_start(struct ifnet *);
    180 static void pppoe_clear_softc(struct pppoe_softc *, const char *);
    181 
    182 /* internal timeout handling */
    183 static void pppoe_timeout(void *);
    184 
    185 /* sending actual protocol controll packets */
    186 static int pppoe_send_padi(struct pppoe_softc *);
    187 static int pppoe_send_padr(struct pppoe_softc *);
    188 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    189 static int pppoe_send_pado(struct pppoe_softc *);
    190 static int pppoe_send_pads(struct pppoe_softc *);
    191 #endif
    192 static int pppoe_send_padt(struct ifnet *, u_int, const u_int8_t *);
    193 
    194 /* raw output */
    195 static int pppoe_output(struct pppoe_softc *, struct mbuf *);
    196 
    197 /* internal helper functions */
    198 static struct pppoe_softc * pppoe_find_softc_by_session(u_int, struct ifnet *);
    199 static struct pppoe_softc * pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(u_int8_t *, size_t, struct ifnet *);
    200 static struct mbuf *pppoe_get_mbuf(size_t len);
    201 
    202 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    203 static int pppoe_ifattach_hook(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int);
    204 #endif
    205 
    206 static LIST_HEAD(pppoe_softc_head, pppoe_softc) pppoe_softc_list;
    207 
    208 static int	pppoe_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    209 static int	pppoe_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    210 
    211 static struct if_clone pppoe_cloner =
    212     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("pppoe", pppoe_clone_create, pppoe_clone_destroy);
    213 
    214 /* ARGSUSED */
    215 void
    216 pppoeattach(int count)
    217 {
    218 	LIST_INIT(&pppoe_softc_list);
    219 	if_clone_attach(&pppoe_cloner);
    220 
    221 	ppoediscinq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    222 	ppoeinq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    223 
    224 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    225 	pppoe_softintr = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTNET, pppoe_softintr_handler, NULL);
    226 #endif
    227 }
    228 
    229 static int
    230 pppoe_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    231 {
    232 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    233 
    234 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct pppoe_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    235 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct pppoe_softc));
    236 
    237 	snprintf(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname),
    238 	    "pppoe%d", unit);
    239 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_softc = sc;
    240 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu = PPPOE_MAXMTU;
    241 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
    242 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
    243 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_header) + PPPOE_HEADERLEN;
    244 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_dlt = DLT_PPP_ETHER;
    245 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_flags |= PP_KEEPALIVE |	/* use LCP keepalive */
    246 				PP_NOFRAMING;	/* no serial encapsulation */
    247 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ioctl = pppoe_ioctl;
    248 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
    249 	IFQ_SET_READY(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_snd);
    250 
    251 	/* changed to real address later */
    252 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    253 
    254 	callout_init(&sc->sc_timeout);
    255 
    256 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_start = pppoe_start;
    257 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_tls = pppoe_tls;
    258 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_tlf = pppoe_tlf;
    259 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_framebytes = PPPOE_HEADERLEN;	/* framing added to ppp packets */
    260 
    261 	if_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
    262 	sppp_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
    263 
    264 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    265 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, DLT_PPP_ETHER, 0);
    266 #endif
    267 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    268 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    269 		pfil_add_hook(pppoe_ifattach_hook, NULL,
    270 		    PFIL_IFNET|PFIL_WAITOK, &if_pfil);
    271 #endif
    272 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pppoe_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
    273 	return 0;
    274 }
    275 
    276 static int
    277 pppoe_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    278 {
    279 	struct pppoe_softc * sc = ifp->if_softc;
    280 
    281 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    282 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
    283 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    284 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    285 		pfil_remove_hook(pppoe_ifattach_hook, NULL,
    286 		    PFIL_IFNET|PFIL_WAITOK, &if_pfil);
    287 #endif
    288 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    289 	bpfdetach(ifp);
    290 #endif
    291 	sppp_detach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
    292 	if_detach(ifp);
    293 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name)
    294 		free(sc->sc_concentrator_name, M_DEVBUF);
    295 	if (sc->sc_service_name)
    296 		free(sc->sc_service_name, M_DEVBUF);
    297 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie)
    298 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
    299 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    300 
    301 	return (0);
    302 }
    303 
    304 /*
    305  * Find the interface handling the specified session.
    306  * Note: O(number of sessions open), this is a client-side only, mean
    307  * and lean implementation, so number of open sessions typically should
    308  * be 1.
    309  */
    310 static struct pppoe_softc *
    311 pppoe_find_softc_by_session(u_int session, struct ifnet *rcvif)
    312 {
    313 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    314 
    315 	if (session == 0)
    316 		return NULL;
    317 
    318 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
    319 		if (sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_SESSION
    320 		    && sc->sc_session == session) {
    321 			if (sc->sc_eth_if == rcvif)
    322 				return sc;
    323 			else
    324 				return NULL;
    325 		}
    326 	}
    327 	return NULL;
    328 }
    329 
    330 /* Check host unique token passed and return appropriate softc pointer,
    331  * or NULL if token is bogus. */
    332 static struct pppoe_softc *
    333 pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(u_int8_t *token, size_t len, struct ifnet *rcvif)
    334 {
    335 	struct pppoe_softc *sc, *t;
    336 
    337 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    338 		return NULL;
    339 
    340 	if (len != sizeof sc)
    341 		return NULL;
    342 	memcpy(&t, token, len);
    343 
    344 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list)
    345 		if (sc == t) break;
    346 
    347 	if (sc == NULL) {
    348 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    349 		printf("pppoe: alien host unique tag, no session found\n");
    350 #endif
    351 		return NULL;
    352 	}
    353 
    354 	/* should be safe to access *sc now */
    355 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT || sc->sc_state >= PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
    356 		printf("%s: host unique tag found, but it belongs to a connection in state %d\n",
    357 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sc->sc_state);
    358 		return NULL;
    359 	}
    360 	if (sc->sc_eth_if != rcvif) {
    361 		printf("%s: wrong interface, not accepting host unique\n",
    362 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    363 		return NULL;
    364 	}
    365 	return sc;
    366 }
    367 
    368 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    369 static void
    370 pppoe_softintr_handler(void *dummy)
    371 {
    372 	/* called at splsoftnet() */
    373 	pppoe_input();
    374 }
    375 #else
    376 void
    377 pppoe_softintr_handler(void *dummy)
    378 {
    379 	int s = splnet();
    380 	pppoe_input();
    381 	splx(s);
    382 }
    383 #endif
    384 
    385 /* called at appropriate protection level */
    386 static void
    387 pppoe_input(void)
    388 {
    389 	struct mbuf *m;
    390 	int s, disc_done, data_done;
    391 
    392 	do {
    393 		disc_done = 0;
    394 		data_done = 0;
    395 		for (;;) {
    396 			s = splnet();
    397 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ppoediscinq, m);
    398 			splx(s);
    399 			if (m == NULL) break;
    400 			disc_done = 1;
    401 			pppoe_disc_input(m);
    402 		}
    403 
    404 		for (;;) {
    405 			s = splnet();
    406 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ppoeinq, m);
    407 			splx(s);
    408 			if (m == NULL) break;
    409 			data_done = 1;
    410 			pppoe_data_input(m);
    411 		}
    412 	} while (disc_done || data_done);
    413 }
    414 
    415 /* analyze and handle a single received packet while not in session state */
    416 static void
    417 pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(struct mbuf *m, int off)
    418 {
    419 	u_int16_t tag, len;
    420 	u_int16_t session, plen;
    421 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    422 	const char *err_msg, *devname;
    423 	char *error;
    424 	u_int8_t *ac_cookie;
    425 	size_t ac_cookie_len;
    426 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    427 	u_int8_t *hunique;
    428 	size_t hunique_len;
    429 #endif
    430 	struct pppoehdr *ph;
    431 	struct pppoetag *pt;
    432 	struct mbuf *n;
    433 	int noff, err, errortag;
    434 	struct ether_header *eh;
    435 
    436 	devname = "pppoe";	/* as long as we don't know which instance */
    437 	err_msg = NULL;
    438 	errortag = 0;
    439 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*eh)) {
    440 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*eh));
    441 		if (!m)
    442 			goto done;
    443 	}
    444 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    445 	off += sizeof(*eh);
    446 
    447 	ac_cookie = NULL;
    448 	ac_cookie_len = 0;
    449 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    450 	hunique = NULL;
    451 	hunique_len = 0;
    452 #endif
    453 	session = 0;
    454 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len - off <= PPPOE_HEADERLEN) {
    455 		printf("pppoe: packet too short: %d\n", m->m_pkthdr.len);
    456 		goto done;
    457 	}
    458 
    459 	n = m_pulldown(m, off, sizeof(*ph), &noff);
    460 	if (!n) {
    461 		printf("pppoe: could not get PPPoE header\n");
    462 		m = NULL;
    463 		goto done;
    464 	}
    465 	ph = (struct pppoehdr *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff);
    466 	if (ph->vertype != PPPOE_VERTYPE) {
    467 		printf("pppoe: unknown version/type packet: 0x%x\n",
    468 		    ph->vertype);
    469 		goto done;
    470 	}
    471 	session = ntohs(ph->session);
    472 	plen = ntohs(ph->plen);
    473 	off += sizeof(*ph);
    474 
    475 	if (plen + off > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    476 		printf("pppoe: packet content does not fit: data available = %d, packet size = %u\n",
    477 		    m->m_pkthdr.len - off, plen);
    478 		goto done;
    479 	}
    480 	m_adj(m, off + plen - m->m_pkthdr.len);	/* ignore trailing garbage */
    481 	tag = 0;
    482 	len = 0;
    483 	sc = NULL;
    484 	while (off + sizeof(*pt) <= m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    485 		n = m_pulldown(m, off, sizeof(*pt), &noff);
    486 		if (!n) {
    487 			printf("%s: parse error\n", devname);
    488 			m = NULL;
    489 			goto done;
    490 		}
    491 		pt = (struct pppoetag *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff);
    492 		tag = ntohs(pt->tag);
    493 		len = ntohs(pt->len);
    494 		if (off + len > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    495 			printf("pppoe: tag 0x%x len 0x%x is too long\n",
    496 			    tag, len);
    497 			goto done;
    498 		}
    499 		switch (tag) {
    500 		case PPPOE_TAG_EOL:
    501 			goto breakbreak;
    502 		case PPPOE_TAG_SNAME:
    503 			break;	/* ignored */
    504 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME:
    505 			break;	/* ignored */
    506 		case PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE:
    507 			if (sc != NULL)
    508 				break;
    509 			n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len, &noff);
    510 			if (!n) {
    511 				m = NULL;
    512 				err_msg = "TAG HUNIQUE ERROR";
    513 				break;
    514 			}
    515 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    516 			hunique = mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff;
    517 			hunique_len = len;
    518 #endif
    519 			sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff,
    520 			    len, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
    521 			if (sc != NULL)
    522 				devname = sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname;
    523 			break;
    524 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE:
    525 			if (ac_cookie == NULL) {
    526 				n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len,
    527 				    &noff);
    528 				if (!n) {
    529 					err_msg = "TAG ACCOOKIE ERROR";
    530 					m = NULL;
    531 					break;
    532 				}
    533 				ac_cookie = mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff;
    534 				ac_cookie_len = len;
    535 			}
    536 			break;
    537 		case PPPOE_TAG_SNAME_ERR:
    538 			err_msg = "SERVICE NAME ERROR";
    539 			errortag = 1;
    540 			break;
    541 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACSYS_ERR:
    542 			err_msg = "AC SYSTEM ERROR";
    543 			errortag = 1;
    544 			break;
    545 		case PPPOE_TAG_GENERIC_ERR:
    546 			err_msg = "GENERIC ERROR";
    547 			errortag = 1;
    548 			break;
    549 		}
    550 		if (err_msg) {
    551 			error = NULL;
    552 			if (errortag && len) {
    553 				error = malloc(len+1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
    554 				n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len,
    555 				    &noff);
    556 				if (n && error) {
    557 					strncpy(error,
    558 					    mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff, len);
    559 					error[len-1] = '\0';
    560 				}
    561 			}
    562 			if (error) {
    563 				printf("%s: %s: %s\n", devname,
    564 				    err_msg, error);
    565 				free(error, M_TEMP);
    566 			} else
    567 				printf("%s: %s\n", devname, err_msg);
    568 			if (errortag)
    569 				goto done;
    570 		}
    571 		off += sizeof(*pt) + len;
    572 	}
    573 breakbreak:;
    574 	switch (ph->code) {
    575 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADI:
    576 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    577 		/*
    578 		 * got service name, concentrator name, and/or host unique.
    579 		 * ignore if we have no interfaces with IFF_PASSIVE|IFF_UP.
    580 		 */
    581 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    582 			goto done;
    583 		LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
    584 			if (!(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_UP))
    585 				continue;
    586 			if (!(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE))
    587 				continue;
    588 			if (sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
    589 				break;
    590 		}
    591 		if (sc == NULL) {
    592 /*			printf("pppoe: free passive interface is not found\n");*/
    593 			goto done;
    594 		}
    595 		if (hunique) {
    596 			if (sc->sc_hunique)
    597 				free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
    598 			sc->sc_hunique = malloc(hunique_len, M_DEVBUF,
    599 			    M_DONTWAIT);
    600 			if (sc->sc_hunique == NULL)
    601 				goto done;
    602 			sc->sc_hunique_len = hunique_len;
    603 			memcpy(sc->sc_hunique, hunique, hunique_len);
    604 		}
    605 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, eh->ether_shost, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
    606 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT;
    607 		pppoe_send_pado(sc);
    608 		break;
    609 #endif /* PPPOE_SERVER */
    610 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADR:
    611 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    612 		/*
    613 		 * get sc from ac_cookie if IFF_PASSIVE
    614 		 */
    615 		if (ac_cookie == NULL) {
    616 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
    617 			printf("pppoe: received PADR but not includes ac_cookie\n");
    618 			goto done;
    619 		}
    620 		sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(ac_cookie,
    621 						 ac_cookie_len,
    622 						 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
    623 		if (sc == NULL) {
    624 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
    625 			if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    626 				printf("pppoe: received PADR but could not find request for it\n");
    627 			goto done;
    628 		}
    629 		if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT) {
    630 			printf("%s: received unexpected PADR\n",
    631 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    632 			goto done;
    633 		}
    634 		if (hunique) {
    635 			if (sc->sc_hunique)
    636 				free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
    637 			sc->sc_hunique = malloc(hunique_len, M_DEVBUF,
    638 			    M_DONTWAIT);
    639 			if (sc->sc_hunique == NULL)
    640 				goto done;
    641 			sc->sc_hunique_len = hunique_len;
    642 			memcpy(sc->sc_hunique, hunique, hunique_len);
    643 		}
    644 		pppoe_send_pads(sc);
    645 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_SESSION;
    646 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_up(&sc->sc_sppp);
    647 		break;
    648 #else
    649 		/* ignore, we are no access concentrator */
    650 		goto done;
    651 #endif /* PPPOE_SERVER */
    652 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADO:
    653 		if (sc == NULL) {
    654 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
    655 			if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    656 				printf("pppoe: received PADO but could not find request for it\n");
    657 			goto done;
    658 		}
    659 		if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT) {
    660 			printf("%s: received unexpected PADO\n",
    661 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    662 			goto done;
    663 		}
    664 		if (ac_cookie) {
    665 			if (sc->sc_ac_cookie)
    666 				free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
    667 			sc->sc_ac_cookie = malloc(ac_cookie_len, M_DEVBUF,
    668 			    M_DONTWAIT);
    669 			if (sc->sc_ac_cookie == NULL)
    670 				goto done;
    671 			sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = ac_cookie_len;
    672 			memcpy(sc->sc_ac_cookie, ac_cookie, ac_cookie_len);
    673 		}
    674 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, eh->ether_shost, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
    675 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    676 		sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
    677 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT;
    678 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padr(sc)) != 0) {
    679 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    680 				printf("%s: failed to send PADR, "
    681 				    "error=%d\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
    682 				    err);
    683 		}
    684 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
    685 		    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padr_retried),
    686 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
    687 		break;
    688 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADS:
    689 		if (sc == NULL)
    690 			goto done;
    691 		sc->sc_session = session;
    692 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    693 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    694 			printf("%s: session 0x%x connected\n",
    695 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, session);
    696 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_SESSION;
    697 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_up(&sc->sc_sppp);	/* notify upper layers */
    698 		break;
    699 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADT:
    700 		if (sc == NULL)
    701 			goto done;
    702 		pppoe_clear_softc(sc, "received PADT");
    703 		break;
    704 	default:
    705 		printf("%s: unknown code (0x%04x) session = 0x%04x\n",
    706 		    sc? sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname : "pppoe",
    707 		    ph->code, session);
    708 		break;
    709 	}
    710 
    711 done:
    712 	if (m)
    713 		m_freem(m);
    714 	return;
    715 }
    716 
    717 static void
    718 pppoe_disc_input(struct mbuf *m)
    719 {
    720 
    721 	/* avoid error messages if there is not a single pppoe instance */
    722 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list)) {
    723 		KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
    724 		pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(m, 0);
    725 	} else
    726 		m_freem(m);
    727 }
    728 
    729 static void
    730 pppoe_data_input(struct mbuf *m)
    731 {
    732 	u_int16_t session, plen;
    733 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    734 	struct pppoehdr *ph;
    735 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
    736 	u_int8_t shost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    737 #endif
    738 
    739 	KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
    740 
    741 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
    742 	memcpy(shost, mtod(m, struct ether_header*)->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
    743 #endif
    744 	m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
    745 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPPOE_HEADERLEN) {
    746 		printf("pppoe (data): dropping too short packet: %d bytes\n",
    747 		    m->m_pkthdr.len);
    748 		goto drop;
    749 	}
    750 
    751 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ph)) {
    752 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ph));
    753 		if (!m) {
    754 			printf("pppoe: could not get PPPoE header\n");
    755 			return;
    756 		}
    757 	}
    758 	ph = mtod(m, struct pppoehdr *);
    759 
    760 	if (ph->vertype != PPPOE_VERTYPE) {
    761 		printf("pppoe (data): unknown version/type packet: 0x%x\n",
    762 		    ph->vertype);
    763 		goto drop;
    764 	}
    765 	if (ph->code != 0)
    766 		goto drop;
    767 
    768 	session = ntohs(ph->session);
    769 	sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_session(session, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
    770 	if (sc == NULL) {
    771 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
    772 		printf("pppoe: input for unknown session 0x%x, sending PADT\n",
    773 		    session);
    774 		pppoe_send_padt(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, session, shost);
    775 #endif
    776 		goto drop;
    777 	}
    778 
    779 	plen = ntohs(ph->plen);
    780 
    781 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    782 	if(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf)
    783 		bpf_mtap(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf, m);
    784 #endif
    785 
    786 	m_adj(m, PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
    787 
    788 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    789 	{
    790 		struct mbuf *p;
    791 
    792 		printf("%s: pkthdr.len=%d, pppoe.len=%d",
    793 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
    794 			m->m_pkthdr.len, plen);
    795 		p = m;
    796 		while (p) {
    797 			printf(" l=%d", p->m_len);
    798 			p = p->m_next;
    799 		}
    800 		printf("\n");
    801 	}
    802 #endif
    803 
    804 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < plen)
    805 		goto drop;
    806 
    807 	/* fix incoming interface pointer (not the raw ethernet interface anymore) */
    808 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_sppp.pp_if;
    809 
    810 	/* pass packet up and account for it */
    811 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ipackets++;
    812 	sppp_input(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, m);
    813 	return;
    814 
    815 drop:
    816 	m_freem(m);
    817 }
    818 
    819 static int
    820 pppoe_output(struct pppoe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
    821 {
    822 	struct sockaddr dst;
    823 	struct ether_header *eh;
    824 	u_int16_t etype;
    825 
    826 	if (sc->sc_eth_if == NULL) {
    827 		m_freem(m);
    828 		return EIO;
    829 	}
    830 
    831 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof dst);
    832 	dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
    833 	eh = (struct ether_header*)&dst.sa_data;
    834 	etype = sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_SESSION ? ETHERTYPE_PPPOE : ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC;
    835 	eh->ether_type = htons(etype);
    836 	memcpy(&eh->ether_dhost, &sc->sc_dest, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
    837 
    838 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    839 	printf("%s (%x) state=%d, session=0x%x output -> %s, len=%d\n",
    840 	    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, etype,
    841 	    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_session,
    842 	    ether_sprintf((const unsigned char *)&sc->sc_dest), m->m_pkthdr.len);
    843 #endif
    844 
    845 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
    846 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_opackets++;
    847 	return sc->sc_eth_if->if_output(sc->sc_eth_if, m, &dst, NULL);
    848 }
    849 
    850 static int
    851 pppoe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, unsigned long cmd, caddr_t data)
    852 {
    853 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    854 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (struct pppoe_softc*)ifp;
    855 	int error = 0;
    856 
    857 	switch (cmd) {
    858 	case PPPOESETPARMS:
    859 	{
    860 		struct pppoediscparms *parms = (struct pppoediscparms*)data;
    861 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    862 			return error;
    863 		if (parms->eth_ifname[0] != 0) {
    864 			struct ifnet	*eth_if;
    865 
    866 			eth_if = ifunit(parms->eth_ifname);
    867 			if (eth_if == NULL || eth_if->if_dlt != DLT_EN10MB) {
    868 				sc->sc_eth_if = NULL;
    869 				return ENXIO;
    870 			}
    871 
    872 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu >
    873 			    eth_if->if_mtu - PPPOE_OVERHEAD) {
    874 				sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu = eth_if->if_mtu -
    875 				    PPPOE_OVERHEAD;
    876 			}
    877 			sc->sc_eth_if = eth_if;
    878 		}
    879 		if (parms->ac_name != NULL) {
    880 			size_t s;
    881 			char *b = malloc(parms->ac_name_len + 1, M_DEVBUF,
    882 			    M_WAITOK);
    883 			if (b == NULL)
    884 				return ENOMEM;
    885 			error = copyinstr(parms->ac_name, b,
    886 			    parms->ac_name_len+1, &s);
    887 			if (error != 0) {
    888 				free(b, M_DEVBUF);
    889 				return error;
    890 			}
    891 			if (s != parms->ac_name_len+1) {
    892 				free(b, M_DEVBUF);
    893 				return EINVAL;
    894 			}
    895 			if (sc->sc_concentrator_name)
    896 				free(sc->sc_concentrator_name, M_DEVBUF);
    897 			sc->sc_concentrator_name = b;
    898 		}
    899 		if (parms->service_name != NULL) {
    900 			size_t s;
    901 			char *b = malloc(parms->service_name_len + 1, M_DEVBUF,
    902 			    M_WAITOK);
    903 			if (b == NULL)
    904 				return ENOMEM;
    905 			error = copyinstr(parms->service_name, b,
    906 			    parms->service_name_len+1, &s);
    907 			if (error != 0) {
    908 				free(b, M_DEVBUF);
    909 				return error;
    910 			}
    911 			if (s != parms->service_name_len+1) {
    912 				free(b, M_DEVBUF);
    913 				return EINVAL;
    914 			}
    915 			if (sc->sc_service_name)
    916 				free(sc->sc_service_name, M_DEVBUF);
    917 			sc->sc_service_name = b;
    918 		}
    919 		return 0;
    920 	}
    921 	break;
    922 	case PPPOEGETPARMS:
    923 	{
    924 		struct pppoediscparms *parms = (struct pppoediscparms*)data;
    925 		memset(parms, 0, sizeof *parms);
    926 		if (sc->sc_eth_if)
    927 			strncpy(parms->ifname, sc->sc_eth_if->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
    928 		return 0;
    929 	}
    930 	break;
    931 	case PPPOEGETSESSION:
    932 	{
    933 		struct pppoeconnectionstate *state = (struct pppoeconnectionstate*)data;
    934 		state->state = sc->sc_state;
    935 		state->session_id = sc->sc_session;
    936 		state->padi_retry_no = sc->sc_padi_retried;
    937 		state->padr_retry_no = sc->sc_padr_retried;
    938 		return 0;
    939 	}
    940 	break;
    941 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    942 	{
    943 		struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
    944 		/*
    945 		 * Prevent running re-establishment timers overriding
    946 		 * administrators choice.
    947 		 */
    948 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
    949 		     && sc->sc_state >= PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT
    950 		     && sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
    951 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    952 			sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
    953 			sc->sc_padi_retried = 0;
    954 			sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
    955 			memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr,
    956 			    sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    957 		}
    958 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    959 	}
    960 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
    961 	{
    962 		struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
    963 
    964 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu > (sc->sc_eth_if == NULL ?
    965 		    PPPOE_MAXMTU : (sc->sc_eth_if->if_mtu - PPPOE_OVERHEAD))) {
    966 			return EINVAL;
    967 		}
    968 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    969 	}
    970 	default:
    971 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    972 	}
    973 	return 0;
    974 }
    975 
    976 /*
    977  * Allocate a mbuf/cluster with space to store the given data length
    978  * of payload, leaving space for prepending an ethernet header
    979  * in front.
    980  */
    981 static struct mbuf *
    982 pppoe_get_mbuf(size_t len)
    983 {
    984 	struct mbuf *m;
    985 
    986 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    987 	if (m == NULL)
    988 		return NULL;
    989 	if (len + sizeof(struct ether_header) > MHLEN) {
    990 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    991 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    992 			struct mbuf *n;
    993 			MFREE(m, n);
    994 			return 0;
    995 		}
    996 	}
    997 	m->m_data += sizeof(struct ether_header);
    998 	m->m_len = len;
    999 	m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
   1000 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
   1001 
   1002 	return m;
   1003 }
   1004 
   1005 static int
   1006 pppoe_send_padi(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1007 {
   1008 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1009 	int len, l1 = 0, l2 = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
   1010 	u_int8_t *p;
   1011 
   1012 	if (sc->sc_state >PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT)
   1013 		panic("pppoe_send_padi in state %d", sc->sc_state);
   1014 
   1015 	/* calculate length of frame (excluding ethernet header + pppoe header) */
   1016 	len = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sizeof sc;	/* service name tag is required, host unique is send too */
   1017 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
   1018 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
   1019 		len += l1;
   1020 	}
   1021 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name != NULL) {
   1022 		l2 = strlen(sc->sc_concentrator_name);
   1023 		len += 2 + 2 + l2;
   1024 	}
   1025 
   1026 	/* allocate a buffer */
   1027 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);	/* header len + payload len */
   1028 	if (!m0)
   1029 		return ENOBUFS;
   1030 
   1031 	/* fill in pkt */
   1032 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1033 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADI, 0, len);
   1034 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
   1035 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
   1036 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
   1037 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
   1038 		p += l1;
   1039 	} else {
   1040 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
   1041 	}
   1042 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name != NULL) {
   1043 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME);
   1044 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l2);
   1045 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_concentrator_name, l2);
   1046 		p += l2;
   1047 	}
   1048 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
   1049 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
   1050 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof sc);
   1051 
   1052 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
   1053 	p += sizeof sc;
   1054 	if (p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) != len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN)
   1055 		panic("pppoe_send_padi: garbled output len, should be %ld, is %ld",
   1056 		    (long)(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN), (long)(p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *)));
   1057 #endif
   1058 
   1059 	/* send pkt */
   1060 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1061 }
   1062 
   1063 static void
   1064 pppoe_timeout(void *arg)
   1065 {
   1066 	int x, retry_wait, err;
   1067 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (struct pppoe_softc*)arg;
   1068 
   1069 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
   1070 	printf("%s: timeout\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
   1071 #endif
   1072 
   1073 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
   1074 	case PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT:
   1075 		/*
   1076 		 * We have two basic ways of retrying:
   1077 		 *  - Quick retry mode: try a few times in short sequence
   1078 		 *  - Slow retry mode: we already had a connection successfully
   1079 		 *    established and will try infinitely (without user
   1080 		 *    intervention)
   1081 		 * We only enter slow retry mode if IFF_LINK1 (aka autodial)
   1082 		 * is not set.
   1083 		 */
   1084 
   1085 		/* initialize for quick retry mode */
   1086 		retry_wait = PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padi_retried);
   1087 
   1088 		x = splnet();
   1089 		sc->sc_padi_retried++;
   1090 		if (sc->sc_padi_retried >= PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADI) {
   1091 			if ((sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
   1092 				/* slow retry mode */
   1093 				retry_wait = PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY;
   1094 			} else {
   1095 				pppoe_abort_connect(sc);
   1096 				splx(x);
   1097 				return;
   1098 			}
   1099 		}
   1100 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padi(sc)) != 0) {
   1101 			sc->sc_padi_retried--;
   1102 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1103 				printf("%s: failed to transmit PADI, "
   1104 				    "error=%d\n",
   1105 				    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, err);
   1106 		}
   1107 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, retry_wait,
   1108 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1109 		splx(x);
   1110 		break;
   1111 
   1112 	case PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT:
   1113 		x = splnet();
   1114 		sc->sc_padr_retried++;
   1115 		if (sc->sc_padr_retried >= PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADR) {
   1116 			memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr,
   1117 			    sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
   1118 			sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT;
   1119 			sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
   1120 			if ((err = pppoe_send_padi(sc)) != 0) {
   1121 				if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1122 					printf("%s: failed to send PADI"
   1123 					    ", error=%d\n",
   1124 					    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
   1125 					    err);
   1126 			}
   1127 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
   1128 			    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padi_retried),
   1129 			    pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1130 			splx(x);
   1131 			return;
   1132 		}
   1133 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padr(sc)) != 0) {
   1134 			sc->sc_padr_retried--;
   1135 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1136 				printf("%s: failed to send PADR, "
   1137 				    "error=%d\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
   1138 				    err);
   1139 		}
   1140 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
   1141 		    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padr_retried),
   1142 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1143 		splx(x);
   1144 		break;
   1145 	case PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING:
   1146 		pppoe_disconnect(sc);
   1147 		break;
   1148 	default:
   1149 		return;	/* all done, work in peace */
   1150 	}
   1151 }
   1152 
   1153 /* Start a connection (i.e. initiate discovery phase) */
   1154 static int
   1155 pppoe_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1156 {
   1157 	int x, err;
   1158 
   1159 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
   1160 		return EBUSY;
   1161 
   1162 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
   1163 	/* wait PADI if IFF_PASSIVE */
   1164 	if ((sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE))
   1165 		return 0;
   1166 #endif
   1167 	x = splnet();
   1168 	/* save state, in case we fail to send PADI */
   1169 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT;
   1170 	sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
   1171 	err = pppoe_send_padi(sc);
   1172 	if (err != 0 && sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1173 		printf("%s: failed to send PADI, error=%d\n",
   1174 		    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, err);
   1175 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT, pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1176 	splx(x);
   1177 	return err;
   1178 }
   1179 
   1180 /* disconnect */
   1181 static int
   1182 pppoe_disconnect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1183 {
   1184 	int err, x;
   1185 
   1186 	x = splnet();
   1187 
   1188 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
   1189 		err = EBUSY;
   1190 	else {
   1191 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1192 			printf("%s: disconnecting\n",
   1193 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
   1194 		err = pppoe_send_padt(sc->sc_eth_if, sc->sc_session, (const u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_dest);
   1195 	}
   1196 
   1197 	/* cleanup softc */
   1198 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
   1199 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
   1200 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie) {
   1201 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
   1202 		sc->sc_ac_cookie = NULL;
   1203 	}
   1204 	sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = 0;
   1205 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
   1206 	if (sc->sc_hunique) {
   1207 		free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
   1208 		sc->sc_hunique = NULL;
   1209 	}
   1210 	sc->sc_hunique_len = 0;
   1211 #endif
   1212 	sc->sc_session = 0;
   1213 
   1214 	/* notify upper layer */
   1215 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
   1216 
   1217 	splx(x);
   1218 
   1219 	return err;
   1220 }
   1221 
   1222 /* Connection attempt aborted */
   1223 static void
   1224 pppoe_abort_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1225 {
   1226 	printf("%s: could not establish connection\n",
   1227 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
   1228 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING;
   1229 
   1230 	/* notify upper layer */
   1231 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
   1232 
   1233 	/* clear connection state */
   1234 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
   1235 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
   1236 }
   1237 
   1238 /* Send a PADR packet */
   1239 static int
   1240 pppoe_send_padr(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1241 {
   1242 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1243 	u_int8_t *p;
   1244 	size_t len, l1 = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
   1245 
   1246 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT)
   1247 		return EIO;
   1248 
   1249 	len = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sizeof(sc);		/* service name, host unique */
   1250 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {		/* service name tag maybe empty */
   1251 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
   1252 		len += l1;
   1253 	}
   1254 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie_len > 0)
   1255 		len += 2 + 2 + sc->sc_ac_cookie_len;	/* AC cookie */
   1256 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
   1257 	if (!m0)
   1258 		return ENOBUFS;
   1259 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1260 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADR, 0, len);
   1261 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
   1262 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
   1263 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
   1264 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
   1265 		p += l1;
   1266 	} else {
   1267 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
   1268 	}
   1269 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie_len > 0) {
   1270 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE);
   1271 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_ac_cookie_len);
   1272 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_ac_cookie, sc->sc_ac_cookie_len);
   1273 		p += sc->sc_ac_cookie_len;
   1274 	}
   1275 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
   1276 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
   1277 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof sc);
   1278 
   1279 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
   1280 	p += sizeof sc;
   1281 	if (p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) != len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN)
   1282 		panic("pppoe_send_padr: garbled output len, should be %ld, is %ld",
   1283 			(long)(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN), (long)(p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *)));
   1284 #endif
   1285 
   1286 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1287 }
   1288 
   1289 /* send a PADT packet */
   1290 static int
   1291 pppoe_send_padt(struct ifnet *outgoing_if, u_int session, const u_int8_t *dest)
   1292 {
   1293 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1294 	struct sockaddr dst;
   1295 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1296 	u_int8_t *p;
   1297 
   1298 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
   1299 	if (!m0)
   1300 		return EIO;
   1301 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1302 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADT, session, 0);
   1303 
   1304 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof dst);
   1305 	dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
   1306 	eh = (struct ether_header*)&dst.sa_data;
   1307 	eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC);
   1308 	memcpy(&eh->ether_dhost, dest, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1309 
   1310 	m0->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
   1311 	return outgoing_if->if_output(outgoing_if, m0, &dst, NULL);
   1312 }
   1313 
   1314 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
   1315 static int
   1316 pppoe_send_pado(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1317 {
   1318 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1319 	u_int8_t *p;
   1320 	size_t len;
   1321 
   1322 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT)
   1323 		return EIO;
   1324 
   1325 	/* calc length */
   1326 	len = 0;
   1327 	/* include ac_cookie */
   1328 	len += 2 + 2 + sizeof(sc);
   1329 	/* include hunique */
   1330 	len += 2 + 2 + sc->sc_hunique_len;
   1331 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
   1332 	if (!m0)
   1333 		return EIO;
   1334 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1335 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADO, 0, len);
   1336 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE);
   1337 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
   1338 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof(sc));
   1339 	p += sizeof(sc);
   1340 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
   1341 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_hunique_len);
   1342 	memcpy(p, sc->sc_hunique, sc->sc_hunique_len);
   1343 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1344 }
   1345 
   1346 static int
   1347 pppoe_send_pads(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1348 {
   1349 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1350 	u_int8_t *p;
   1351 	size_t len, l1 = 0;	/* XXX: gcc */
   1352 
   1353 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT)
   1354 		return EIO;
   1355 
   1356 	sc->sc_session = mono_time.tv_sec % 0xff + 1;
   1357 	/* calc length */
   1358 	len = 0;
   1359 	/* include hunique */
   1360 	len += 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sc->sc_hunique_len;	/* service name, host unique*/
   1361 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {		/* service name tag maybe empty */
   1362 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
   1363 		len += l1;
   1364 	}
   1365 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
   1366 	if (!m0)
   1367 		return ENOBUFS;
   1368 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1369 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADS, sc->sc_session, len);
   1370 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
   1371 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
   1372 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
   1373 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
   1374 		p += l1;
   1375 	} else {
   1376 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
   1377 	}
   1378 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
   1379 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_hunique_len);
   1380 	memcpy(p, sc->sc_hunique, sc->sc_hunique_len);
   1381 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1382 }
   1383 #endif
   1384 
   1385 static void
   1386 pppoe_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   1387 {
   1388 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)sp;
   1389 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
   1390 		return;
   1391 	pppoe_connect(sc);
   1392 }
   1393 
   1394 static void
   1395 pppoe_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   1396 {
   1397 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)sp;
   1398 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
   1399 		return;
   1400 	/*
   1401 	 * Do not call pppoe_disconnect here, the upper layer state
   1402 	 * machine gets confused by this. We must return from this
   1403 	 * function and defer disconnecting to the timeout handler.
   1404 	 */
   1405 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING;
   1406 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, hz/50, pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1407 }
   1408 
   1409 static void
   1410 pppoe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1411 {
   1412 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)ifp;
   1413 	struct mbuf *m;
   1414 	u_int8_t *p;
   1415 	size_t len;
   1416 
   1417 	if (sppp_isempty(ifp))
   1418 		return;
   1419 
   1420 	/* are we ready to process data yet? */
   1421 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
   1422 		sppp_flush(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
   1423 		return;
   1424 	}
   1425 
   1426 	while ((m = sppp_dequeue(ifp)) != NULL) {
   1427 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1428 		M_PREPEND(m, PPPOE_HEADERLEN, M_DONTWAIT);
   1429 		if (m == NULL) {
   1430 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1431 			continue;
   1432 		}
   1433 		p = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
   1434 		PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, 0, sc->sc_session, len);
   1435 
   1436 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1437 		if(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf)
   1438 			bpf_mtap(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf, m);
   1439 #endif
   1440 
   1441 		pppoe_output(sc, m);
   1442 	}
   1443 }
   1444 
   1445 
   1446 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   1447 static int
   1448 pppoe_ifattach_hook(void *arg, struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
   1449 {
   1450 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
   1451 	int s;
   1452 
   1453 	if (mp != (struct mbuf **)PFIL_IFNET_DETACH)
   1454 		return 0;
   1455 
   1456 	s = splnet();
   1457 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
   1458 		if (sc->sc_eth_if != ifp)
   1459 			continue;
   1460 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1461 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags &= ~(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
   1462 			printf("%s: ethernet interface detached, going down\n",
   1463 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
   1464 		}
   1465 		sc->sc_eth_if = NULL;
   1466 		pppoe_clear_softc(sc, "ethernet interface detached");
   1467 	}
   1468 	splx(s);
   1469 
   1470 	return 0;
   1471 }
   1472 #endif
   1473 
   1474 static void
   1475 pppoe_clear_softc(struct pppoe_softc *sc, const char *message)
   1476 {
   1477 	/* stop timer */
   1478 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
   1479 	if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1480 		printf("%s: session 0x%x terminated, %s\n",
   1481 		    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sc->sc_session, message);
   1482 
   1483 	/* fix our state */
   1484 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
   1485 
   1486 	/* signal upper layer */
   1487 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
   1488 
   1489 	/* clean up softc */
   1490 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
   1491 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie) {
   1492 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
   1493 		sc->sc_ac_cookie = NULL;
   1494 	}
   1495 	sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = 0;
   1496 	sc->sc_session = 0;
   1497 }
   1498