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if_pppoe.c revision 1.70
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_pppoe.c,v 1.70 2006/07/23 22:06:12 ad Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Martin Husemann <martin (at) NetBSD.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_pppoe.c,v 1.70 2006/07/23 22:06:12 ad Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "pppoe.h"
     43 #include "bpfilter.h"
     44 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     49 #include <sys/callout.h>
     50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     51 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     52 #include <sys/socket.h>
     53 #include <sys/proc.h>
     54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     55 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     56 #include <net/if.h>
     57 #include <net/if_types.h>
     58 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     59 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
     60 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
     61 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
     62 
     63 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     64 #include <net/bpf.h>
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 #include <machine/intr.h>
     68 
     69 #undef PPPOE_DEBUG		/* XXX - remove this or make it an option */
     70 /* #define PPPOE_DEBUG 1 */
     71 
     72 struct pppoehdr {
     73 	u_int8_t vertype;
     74 	u_int8_t code;
     75 	u_int16_t session;
     76 	u_int16_t plen;
     77 } __attribute__((__packed__));
     78 
     79 struct pppoetag {
     80 	u_int16_t tag;
     81 	u_int16_t len;
     82 } __attribute__((__packed__));
     83 
     84 #define PPPOE_HEADERLEN	sizeof(struct pppoehdr)
     85 #define	PPPOE_OVERHEAD	(PPPOE_HEADERLEN + 2)
     86 #define	PPPOE_VERTYPE	0x11	/* VER=1, TYPE = 1 */
     87 
     88 #define	PPPOE_TAG_EOL		0x0000		/* end of list */
     89 #define	PPPOE_TAG_SNAME		0x0101		/* service name */
     90 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME	0x0102		/* access concentrator name */
     91 #define	PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE	0x0103		/* host unique */
     92 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE	0x0104		/* AC cookie */
     93 #define	PPPOE_TAG_VENDOR	0x0105		/* vendor specific */
     94 #define	PPPOE_TAG_RELAYSID	0x0110		/* relay session id */
     95 #define	PPPOE_TAG_SNAME_ERR	0x0201		/* service name error */
     96 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACSYS_ERR	0x0202		/* AC system error */
     97 #define	PPPOE_TAG_GENERIC_ERR	0x0203		/* gerneric error */
     98 
     99 #define PPPOE_CODE_PADI		0x09		/* Active Discovery Initiation */
    100 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADO		0x07		/* Active Discovery Offer */
    101 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADR		0x19		/* Active Discovery Request */
    102 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADS		0x65		/* Active Discovery Session confirmation */
    103 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADT		0xA7		/* Active Discovery Terminate */
    104 
    105 /* two byte PPP protocol discriminator, then IP data */
    106 #define	PPPOE_MAXMTU	(ETHERMTU - PPPOE_OVERHEAD)
    107 
    108 /* Add a 16 bit unsigned value to a buffer pointed to by PTR */
    109 #define	PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, VAL)			\
    110 		*(PTR)++ = (VAL) / 256;		\
    111 		*(PTR)++ = (VAL) % 256
    112 
    113 /* Add a complete PPPoE header to the buffer pointed to by PTR */
    114 #define PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(PTR, CODE, SESS, LEN)	\
    115 		*(PTR)++ = PPPOE_VERTYPE;	\
    116 		*(PTR)++ = (CODE);		\
    117 		PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, SESS);	\
    118 		PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, LEN)
    119 
    120 #define	PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT	(hz*5)	/* base for quick timeout calculation */
    121 #define	PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY	(hz*60)	/* persistent retry interval */
    122 #define PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADI	4	/* retry PADI four times (quickly) */
    123 #define	PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADR	2	/* retry PADR twice */
    124 
    125 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    126 /* from if_spppsubr.c */
    127 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
    128 #endif
    129 
    130 struct pppoe_softc {
    131 	struct sppp sc_sppp;		/* contains a struct ifnet as first element */
    132 	LIST_ENTRY(pppoe_softc) sc_list;
    133 	struct ifnet *sc_eth_if;	/* ethernet interface we are using */
    134 
    135 	int sc_state;			/* discovery phase or session connected */
    136 	struct ether_addr sc_dest;	/* hardware address of concentrator */
    137 	u_int16_t sc_session;		/* PPPoE session id */
    138 
    139 	char *sc_service_name;		/* if != NULL: requested name of service */
    140 	char *sc_concentrator_name;	/* if != NULL: requested concentrator id */
    141 	u_int8_t *sc_ac_cookie;		/* content of AC cookie we must echo back */
    142 	size_t sc_ac_cookie_len;	/* length of cookie data */
    143 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    144 	u_int8_t *sc_hunique;		/* content of host unique we must echo back */
    145 	size_t sc_hunique_len;		/* length of host unique */
    146 #endif
    147 	struct callout sc_timeout;	/* timeout while not in session state */
    148 	int sc_padi_retried;		/* number of PADI retries already done */
    149 	int sc_padr_retried;		/* number of PADR retries already done */
    150 };
    151 
    152 /* incoming traffic will be queued here */
    153 struct ifqueue ppoediscinq = { NULL };
    154 struct ifqueue ppoeinq = { NULL };
    155 
    156 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    157 void * pppoe_softintr = NULL;
    158 static void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *);
    159 #else
    160 struct callout pppoe_softintr = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER;
    161 void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *);
    162 #endif
    163 
    164 extern int sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *, unsigned long, void *);
    165 
    166 /* input routines */
    167 static void pppoe_input(void);
    168 static void pppoe_disc_input(struct mbuf *);
    169 static void pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(struct mbuf *, int);
    170 static void pppoe_data_input(struct mbuf *);
    171 
    172 /* management routines */
    173 void pppoeattach(int);
    174 static int pppoe_connect(struct pppoe_softc *);
    175 static int pppoe_disconnect(struct pppoe_softc *);
    176 static void pppoe_abort_connect(struct pppoe_softc *);
    177 static int pppoe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, unsigned long, caddr_t);
    178 static void pppoe_tls(struct sppp *);
    179 static void pppoe_tlf(struct sppp *);
    180 static void pppoe_start(struct ifnet *);
    181 static void pppoe_clear_softc(struct pppoe_softc *, const char *);
    182 
    183 /* internal timeout handling */
    184 static void pppoe_timeout(void *);
    185 
    186 /* sending actual protocol controll packets */
    187 static int pppoe_send_padi(struct pppoe_softc *);
    188 static int pppoe_send_padr(struct pppoe_softc *);
    189 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    190 static int pppoe_send_pado(struct pppoe_softc *);
    191 static int pppoe_send_pads(struct pppoe_softc *);
    192 #endif
    193 static int pppoe_send_padt(struct ifnet *, u_int, const u_int8_t *);
    194 
    195 /* raw output */
    196 static int pppoe_output(struct pppoe_softc *, struct mbuf *);
    197 
    198 /* internal helper functions */
    199 static struct pppoe_softc * pppoe_find_softc_by_session(u_int, struct ifnet *);
    200 static struct pppoe_softc * pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(u_int8_t *, size_t, struct ifnet *);
    201 static struct mbuf *pppoe_get_mbuf(size_t len);
    202 
    203 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    204 static int pppoe_ifattach_hook(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int);
    205 #endif
    206 
    207 static LIST_HEAD(pppoe_softc_head, pppoe_softc) pppoe_softc_list;
    208 
    209 static int	pppoe_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    210 static int	pppoe_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    211 
    212 static struct if_clone pppoe_cloner =
    213     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("pppoe", pppoe_clone_create, pppoe_clone_destroy);
    214 
    215 /* ARGSUSED */
    216 void
    217 pppoeattach(int count)
    218 {
    219 	LIST_INIT(&pppoe_softc_list);
    220 	if_clone_attach(&pppoe_cloner);
    221 
    222 	ppoediscinq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    223 	ppoeinq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    224 
    225 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    226 	pppoe_softintr = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTNET, pppoe_softintr_handler, NULL);
    227 #endif
    228 }
    229 
    230 static int
    231 pppoe_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    232 {
    233 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    234 
    235 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct pppoe_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    236 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct pppoe_softc));
    237 
    238 	snprintf(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname),
    239 	    "pppoe%d", unit);
    240 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_softc = sc;
    241 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu = PPPOE_MAXMTU;
    242 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
    243 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
    244 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_header) + PPPOE_HEADERLEN;
    245 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_dlt = DLT_PPP_ETHER;
    246 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_flags |= PP_KEEPALIVE |	/* use LCP keepalive */
    247 				PP_NOFRAMING;	/* no serial encapsulation */
    248 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ioctl = pppoe_ioctl;
    249 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
    250 	IFQ_SET_READY(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_snd);
    251 
    252 	/* changed to real address later */
    253 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    254 
    255 	callout_init(&sc->sc_timeout);
    256 
    257 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_start = pppoe_start;
    258 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_tls = pppoe_tls;
    259 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_tlf = pppoe_tlf;
    260 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_framebytes = PPPOE_HEADERLEN;	/* framing added to ppp packets */
    261 
    262 	if_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
    263 	sppp_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
    264 
    265 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    266 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, DLT_PPP_ETHER, 0);
    267 #endif
    268 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    269 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    270 		pfil_add_hook(pppoe_ifattach_hook, NULL,
    271 		    PFIL_IFNET|PFIL_WAITOK, &if_pfil);
    272 #endif
    273 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pppoe_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
    274 	return 0;
    275 }
    276 
    277 static int
    278 pppoe_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    279 {
    280 	struct pppoe_softc * sc = ifp->if_softc;
    281 
    282 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    283 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
    284 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    285 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    286 		pfil_remove_hook(pppoe_ifattach_hook, NULL,
    287 		    PFIL_IFNET|PFIL_WAITOK, &if_pfil);
    288 #endif
    289 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    290 	bpfdetach(ifp);
    291 #endif
    292 	sppp_detach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
    293 	if_detach(ifp);
    294 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name)
    295 		free(sc->sc_concentrator_name, M_DEVBUF);
    296 	if (sc->sc_service_name)
    297 		free(sc->sc_service_name, M_DEVBUF);
    298 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie)
    299 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
    300 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    301 
    302 	return (0);
    303 }
    304 
    305 /*
    306  * Find the interface handling the specified session.
    307  * Note: O(number of sessions open), this is a client-side only, mean
    308  * and lean implementation, so number of open sessions typically should
    309  * be 1.
    310  */
    311 static struct pppoe_softc *
    312 pppoe_find_softc_by_session(u_int session, struct ifnet *rcvif)
    313 {
    314 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    315 
    316 	if (session == 0)
    317 		return NULL;
    318 
    319 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
    320 		if (sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_SESSION
    321 		    && sc->sc_session == session) {
    322 			if (sc->sc_eth_if == rcvif)
    323 				return sc;
    324 			else
    325 				return NULL;
    326 		}
    327 	}
    328 	return NULL;
    329 }
    330 
    331 /* Check host unique token passed and return appropriate softc pointer,
    332  * or NULL if token is bogus. */
    333 static struct pppoe_softc *
    334 pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(u_int8_t *token, size_t len, struct ifnet *rcvif)
    335 {
    336 	struct pppoe_softc *sc, *t;
    337 
    338 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    339 		return NULL;
    340 
    341 	if (len != sizeof sc)
    342 		return NULL;
    343 	memcpy(&t, token, len);
    344 
    345 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list)
    346 		if (sc == t) break;
    347 
    348 	if (sc == NULL) {
    349 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    350 		printf("pppoe: alien host unique tag, no session found\n");
    351 #endif
    352 		return NULL;
    353 	}
    354 
    355 	/* should be safe to access *sc now */
    356 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT || sc->sc_state >= PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
    357 		printf("%s: host unique tag found, but it belongs to a connection in state %d\n",
    358 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sc->sc_state);
    359 		return NULL;
    360 	}
    361 	if (sc->sc_eth_if != rcvif) {
    362 		printf("%s: wrong interface, not accepting host unique\n",
    363 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    364 		return NULL;
    365 	}
    366 	return sc;
    367 }
    368 
    369 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    370 static void
    371 pppoe_softintr_handler(void *dummy)
    372 {
    373 	/* called at splsoftnet() */
    374 	pppoe_input();
    375 }
    376 #else
    377 void
    378 pppoe_softintr_handler(void *dummy)
    379 {
    380 	int s = splnet();
    381 	pppoe_input();
    382 	splx(s);
    383 }
    384 #endif
    385 
    386 /* called at appropriate protection level */
    387 static void
    388 pppoe_input(void)
    389 {
    390 	struct mbuf *m;
    391 	int s, disc_done, data_done;
    392 
    393 	do {
    394 		disc_done = 0;
    395 		data_done = 0;
    396 		for (;;) {
    397 			s = splnet();
    398 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ppoediscinq, m);
    399 			splx(s);
    400 			if (m == NULL) break;
    401 			disc_done = 1;
    402 			pppoe_disc_input(m);
    403 		}
    404 
    405 		for (;;) {
    406 			s = splnet();
    407 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ppoeinq, m);
    408 			splx(s);
    409 			if (m == NULL) break;
    410 			data_done = 1;
    411 			pppoe_data_input(m);
    412 		}
    413 	} while (disc_done || data_done);
    414 }
    415 
    416 /* analyze and handle a single received packet while not in session state */
    417 static void
    418 pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(struct mbuf *m, int off)
    419 {
    420 	u_int16_t tag, len;
    421 	u_int16_t session, plen;
    422 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    423 	const char *err_msg, *devname;
    424 	char *error;
    425 	u_int8_t *ac_cookie;
    426 	size_t ac_cookie_len;
    427 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    428 	u_int8_t *hunique;
    429 	size_t hunique_len;
    430 #endif
    431 	struct pppoehdr *ph;
    432 	struct pppoetag *pt;
    433 	struct mbuf *n;
    434 	int noff, err, errortag;
    435 	struct ether_header *eh;
    436 
    437 	devname = "pppoe";	/* as long as we don't know which instance */
    438 	err_msg = NULL;
    439 	errortag = 0;
    440 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*eh)) {
    441 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*eh));
    442 		if (!m)
    443 			goto done;
    444 	}
    445 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    446 	off += sizeof(*eh);
    447 
    448 	ac_cookie = NULL;
    449 	ac_cookie_len = 0;
    450 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    451 	hunique = NULL;
    452 	hunique_len = 0;
    453 #endif
    454 	session = 0;
    455 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len - off <= PPPOE_HEADERLEN) {
    456 		printf("pppoe: packet too short: %d\n", m->m_pkthdr.len);
    457 		goto done;
    458 	}
    459 
    460 	n = m_pulldown(m, off, sizeof(*ph), &noff);
    461 	if (!n) {
    462 		printf("pppoe: could not get PPPoE header\n");
    463 		m = NULL;
    464 		goto done;
    465 	}
    466 	ph = (struct pppoehdr *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff);
    467 	if (ph->vertype != PPPOE_VERTYPE) {
    468 		printf("pppoe: unknown version/type packet: 0x%x\n",
    469 		    ph->vertype);
    470 		goto done;
    471 	}
    472 	session = ntohs(ph->session);
    473 	plen = ntohs(ph->plen);
    474 	off += sizeof(*ph);
    475 
    476 	if (plen + off > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    477 		printf("pppoe: packet content does not fit: data available = %d, packet size = %u\n",
    478 		    m->m_pkthdr.len - off, plen);
    479 		goto done;
    480 	}
    481 	m_adj(m, off + plen - m->m_pkthdr.len);	/* ignore trailing garbage */
    482 	tag = 0;
    483 	len = 0;
    484 	sc = NULL;
    485 	while (off + sizeof(*pt) <= m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    486 		n = m_pulldown(m, off, sizeof(*pt), &noff);
    487 		if (!n) {
    488 			printf("%s: parse error\n", devname);
    489 			m = NULL;
    490 			goto done;
    491 		}
    492 		pt = (struct pppoetag *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff);
    493 		tag = ntohs(pt->tag);
    494 		len = ntohs(pt->len);
    495 		if (off + len > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    496 			printf("pppoe: tag 0x%x len 0x%x is too long\n",
    497 			    tag, len);
    498 			goto done;
    499 		}
    500 		switch (tag) {
    501 		case PPPOE_TAG_EOL:
    502 			goto breakbreak;
    503 		case PPPOE_TAG_SNAME:
    504 			break;	/* ignored */
    505 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME:
    506 			break;	/* ignored */
    507 		case PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE:
    508 			if (sc != NULL)
    509 				break;
    510 			n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len, &noff);
    511 			if (!n) {
    512 				m = NULL;
    513 				err_msg = "TAG HUNIQUE ERROR";
    514 				break;
    515 			}
    516 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    517 			hunique = mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff;
    518 			hunique_len = len;
    519 #endif
    520 			sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff,
    521 			    len, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
    522 			if (sc != NULL)
    523 				devname = sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname;
    524 			break;
    525 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE:
    526 			if (ac_cookie == NULL) {
    527 				n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len,
    528 				    &noff);
    529 				if (!n) {
    530 					err_msg = "TAG ACCOOKIE ERROR";
    531 					m = NULL;
    532 					break;
    533 				}
    534 				ac_cookie = mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff;
    535 				ac_cookie_len = len;
    536 			}
    537 			break;
    538 		case PPPOE_TAG_SNAME_ERR:
    539 			err_msg = "SERVICE NAME ERROR";
    540 			errortag = 1;
    541 			break;
    542 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACSYS_ERR:
    543 			err_msg = "AC SYSTEM ERROR";
    544 			errortag = 1;
    545 			break;
    546 		case PPPOE_TAG_GENERIC_ERR:
    547 			err_msg = "GENERIC ERROR";
    548 			errortag = 1;
    549 			break;
    550 		}
    551 		if (err_msg) {
    552 			error = NULL;
    553 			if (errortag && len) {
    554 				error = malloc(len+1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
    555 				n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len,
    556 				    &noff);
    557 				if (n && error) {
    558 					strncpy(error,
    559 					    mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff, len);
    560 					error[len-1] = '\0';
    561 				}
    562 			}
    563 			if (error) {
    564 				printf("%s: %s: %s\n", devname,
    565 				    err_msg, error);
    566 				free(error, M_TEMP);
    567 			} else
    568 				printf("%s: %s\n", devname, err_msg);
    569 			if (errortag)
    570 				goto done;
    571 		}
    572 		off += sizeof(*pt) + len;
    573 	}
    574 breakbreak:;
    575 	switch (ph->code) {
    576 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADI:
    577 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    578 		/*
    579 		 * got service name, concentrator name, and/or host unique.
    580 		 * ignore if we have no interfaces with IFF_PASSIVE|IFF_UP.
    581 		 */
    582 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    583 			goto done;
    584 		LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
    585 			if (!(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_UP))
    586 				continue;
    587 			if (!(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE))
    588 				continue;
    589 			if (sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
    590 				break;
    591 		}
    592 		if (sc == NULL) {
    593 /*			printf("pppoe: free passive interface is not found\n");*/
    594 			goto done;
    595 		}
    596 		if (hunique) {
    597 			if (sc->sc_hunique)
    598 				free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
    599 			sc->sc_hunique = malloc(hunique_len, M_DEVBUF,
    600 			    M_DONTWAIT);
    601 			if (sc->sc_hunique == NULL)
    602 				goto done;
    603 			sc->sc_hunique_len = hunique_len;
    604 			memcpy(sc->sc_hunique, hunique, hunique_len);
    605 		}
    606 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, eh->ether_shost, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
    607 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT;
    608 		pppoe_send_pado(sc);
    609 		break;
    610 #endif /* PPPOE_SERVER */
    611 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADR:
    612 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
    613 		/*
    614 		 * get sc from ac_cookie if IFF_PASSIVE
    615 		 */
    616 		if (ac_cookie == NULL) {
    617 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
    618 			printf("pppoe: received PADR but not includes ac_cookie\n");
    619 			goto done;
    620 		}
    621 		sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(ac_cookie,
    622 						 ac_cookie_len,
    623 						 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
    624 		if (sc == NULL) {
    625 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
    626 			if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    627 				printf("pppoe: received PADR but could not find request for it\n");
    628 			goto done;
    629 		}
    630 		if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT) {
    631 			printf("%s: received unexpected PADR\n",
    632 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    633 			goto done;
    634 		}
    635 		if (hunique) {
    636 			if (sc->sc_hunique)
    637 				free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
    638 			sc->sc_hunique = malloc(hunique_len, M_DEVBUF,
    639 			    M_DONTWAIT);
    640 			if (sc->sc_hunique == NULL)
    641 				goto done;
    642 			sc->sc_hunique_len = hunique_len;
    643 			memcpy(sc->sc_hunique, hunique, hunique_len);
    644 		}
    645 		pppoe_send_pads(sc);
    646 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_SESSION;
    647 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_up(&sc->sc_sppp);
    648 		break;
    649 #else
    650 		/* ignore, we are no access concentrator */
    651 		goto done;
    652 #endif /* PPPOE_SERVER */
    653 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADO:
    654 		if (sc == NULL) {
    655 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
    656 			if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
    657 				printf("pppoe: received PADO but could not find request for it\n");
    658 			goto done;
    659 		}
    660 		if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT) {
    661 			printf("%s: received unexpected PADO\n",
    662 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
    663 			goto done;
    664 		}
    665 		if (ac_cookie) {
    666 			if (sc->sc_ac_cookie)
    667 				free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
    668 			sc->sc_ac_cookie = malloc(ac_cookie_len, M_DEVBUF,
    669 			    M_DONTWAIT);
    670 			if (sc->sc_ac_cookie == NULL)
    671 				goto done;
    672 			sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = ac_cookie_len;
    673 			memcpy(sc->sc_ac_cookie, ac_cookie, ac_cookie_len);
    674 		}
    675 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, eh->ether_shost, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
    676 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    677 		sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
    678 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT;
    679 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padr(sc)) != 0) {
    680 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    681 				printf("%s: failed to send PADR, "
    682 				    "error=%d\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
    683 				    err);
    684 		}
    685 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
    686 		    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padr_retried),
    687 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
    688 		break;
    689 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADS:
    690 		if (sc == NULL)
    691 			goto done;
    692 		sc->sc_session = session;
    693 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    694 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    695 			printf("%s: session 0x%x connected\n",
    696 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, session);
    697 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_SESSION;
    698 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_up(&sc->sc_sppp);	/* notify upper layers */
    699 		break;
    700 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADT:
    701 		if (sc == NULL)
    702 			goto done;
    703 		pppoe_clear_softc(sc, "received PADT");
    704 		break;
    705 	default:
    706 		printf("%s: unknown code (0x%04x) session = 0x%04x\n",
    707 		    sc? sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname : "pppoe",
    708 		    ph->code, session);
    709 		break;
    710 	}
    711 
    712 done:
    713 	if (m)
    714 		m_freem(m);
    715 	return;
    716 }
    717 
    718 static void
    719 pppoe_disc_input(struct mbuf *m)
    720 {
    721 
    722 	/* avoid error messages if there is not a single pppoe instance */
    723 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list)) {
    724 		KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
    725 		pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(m, 0);
    726 	} else
    727 		m_freem(m);
    728 }
    729 
    730 static void
    731 pppoe_data_input(struct mbuf *m)
    732 {
    733 	u_int16_t session, plen;
    734 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
    735 	struct pppoehdr *ph;
    736 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
    737 	u_int8_t shost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    738 #endif
    739 
    740 	KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
    741 
    742 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
    743 	memcpy(shost, mtod(m, struct ether_header*)->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
    744 #endif
    745 	m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
    746 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPPOE_HEADERLEN) {
    747 		printf("pppoe (data): dropping too short packet: %d bytes\n",
    748 		    m->m_pkthdr.len);
    749 		goto drop;
    750 	}
    751 
    752 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ph)) {
    753 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ph));
    754 		if (!m) {
    755 			printf("pppoe: could not get PPPoE header\n");
    756 			return;
    757 		}
    758 	}
    759 	ph = mtod(m, struct pppoehdr *);
    760 
    761 	if (ph->vertype != PPPOE_VERTYPE) {
    762 		printf("pppoe (data): unknown version/type packet: 0x%x\n",
    763 		    ph->vertype);
    764 		goto drop;
    765 	}
    766 	if (ph->code != 0)
    767 		goto drop;
    768 
    769 	session = ntohs(ph->session);
    770 	sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_session(session, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
    771 	if (sc == NULL) {
    772 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
    773 		printf("pppoe: input for unknown session 0x%x, sending PADT\n",
    774 		    session);
    775 		pppoe_send_padt(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, session, shost);
    776 #endif
    777 		goto drop;
    778 	}
    779 
    780 	plen = ntohs(ph->plen);
    781 
    782 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    783 	if(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf)
    784 		bpf_mtap(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf, m);
    785 #endif
    786 
    787 	m_adj(m, PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
    788 
    789 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    790 	{
    791 		struct mbuf *p;
    792 
    793 		printf("%s: pkthdr.len=%d, pppoe.len=%d",
    794 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
    795 			m->m_pkthdr.len, plen);
    796 		p = m;
    797 		while (p) {
    798 			printf(" l=%d", p->m_len);
    799 			p = p->m_next;
    800 		}
    801 		printf("\n");
    802 	}
    803 #endif
    804 
    805 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < plen)
    806 		goto drop;
    807 
    808 	/* fix incoming interface pointer (not the raw ethernet interface anymore) */
    809 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_sppp.pp_if;
    810 
    811 	/* pass packet up and account for it */
    812 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ipackets++;
    813 	sppp_input(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, m);
    814 	return;
    815 
    816 drop:
    817 	m_freem(m);
    818 }
    819 
    820 static int
    821 pppoe_output(struct pppoe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
    822 {
    823 	struct sockaddr dst;
    824 	struct ether_header *eh;
    825 	u_int16_t etype;
    826 
    827 	if (sc->sc_eth_if == NULL) {
    828 		m_freem(m);
    829 		return EIO;
    830 	}
    831 
    832 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof dst);
    833 	dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
    834 	eh = (struct ether_header*)&dst.sa_data;
    835 	etype = sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_SESSION ? ETHERTYPE_PPPOE : ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC;
    836 	eh->ether_type = htons(etype);
    837 	memcpy(&eh->ether_dhost, &sc->sc_dest, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
    838 
    839 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
    840 	printf("%s (%x) state=%d, session=0x%x output -> %s, len=%d\n",
    841 	    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, etype,
    842 	    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_session,
    843 	    ether_sprintf((const unsigned char *)&sc->sc_dest), m->m_pkthdr.len);
    844 #endif
    845 
    846 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
    847 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_opackets++;
    848 	return sc->sc_eth_if->if_output(sc->sc_eth_if, m, &dst, NULL);
    849 }
    850 
    851 static int
    852 pppoe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, unsigned long cmd, caddr_t data)
    853 {
    854 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
    855 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (struct pppoe_softc*)ifp;
    856 	int error = 0;
    857 
    858 	switch (cmd) {
    859 	case PPPOESETPARMS:
    860 	{
    861 		struct pppoediscparms *parms = (struct pppoediscparms*)data;
    862 		if ((error = kauth_authorize_generic(l->l_cred,
    863 		    KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, &l->l_acflag)) != 0)
    864 			return error;
    865 		if (parms->eth_ifname[0] != 0) {
    866 			struct ifnet	*eth_if;
    867 
    868 			eth_if = ifunit(parms->eth_ifname);
    869 			if (eth_if == NULL || eth_if->if_dlt != DLT_EN10MB) {
    870 				sc->sc_eth_if = NULL;
    871 				return ENXIO;
    872 			}
    873 
    874 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu >
    875 			    eth_if->if_mtu - PPPOE_OVERHEAD) {
    876 				sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu = eth_if->if_mtu -
    877 				    PPPOE_OVERHEAD;
    878 			}
    879 			sc->sc_eth_if = eth_if;
    880 		}
    881 		if (parms->ac_name != NULL) {
    882 			size_t s;
    883 			char *b = malloc(parms->ac_name_len + 1, M_DEVBUF,
    884 			    M_WAITOK);
    885 			if (b == NULL)
    886 				return ENOMEM;
    887 			error = copyinstr(parms->ac_name, b,
    888 			    parms->ac_name_len+1, &s);
    889 			if (error != 0) {
    890 				free(b, M_DEVBUF);
    891 				return error;
    892 			}
    893 			if (s != parms->ac_name_len+1) {
    894 				free(b, M_DEVBUF);
    895 				return EINVAL;
    896 			}
    897 			if (sc->sc_concentrator_name)
    898 				free(sc->sc_concentrator_name, M_DEVBUF);
    899 			sc->sc_concentrator_name = b;
    900 		}
    901 		if (parms->service_name != NULL) {
    902 			size_t s;
    903 			char *b = malloc(parms->service_name_len + 1, M_DEVBUF,
    904 			    M_WAITOK);
    905 			if (b == NULL)
    906 				return ENOMEM;
    907 			error = copyinstr(parms->service_name, b,
    908 			    parms->service_name_len+1, &s);
    909 			if (error != 0) {
    910 				free(b, M_DEVBUF);
    911 				return error;
    912 			}
    913 			if (s != parms->service_name_len+1) {
    914 				free(b, M_DEVBUF);
    915 				return EINVAL;
    916 			}
    917 			if (sc->sc_service_name)
    918 				free(sc->sc_service_name, M_DEVBUF);
    919 			sc->sc_service_name = b;
    920 		}
    921 		return 0;
    922 	}
    923 	break;
    924 	case PPPOEGETPARMS:
    925 	{
    926 		struct pppoediscparms *parms = (struct pppoediscparms*)data;
    927 		memset(parms, 0, sizeof *parms);
    928 		if (sc->sc_eth_if)
    929 			strncpy(parms->ifname, sc->sc_eth_if->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
    930 		return 0;
    931 	}
    932 	break;
    933 	case PPPOEGETSESSION:
    934 	{
    935 		struct pppoeconnectionstate *state = (struct pppoeconnectionstate*)data;
    936 		state->state = sc->sc_state;
    937 		state->session_id = sc->sc_session;
    938 		state->padi_retry_no = sc->sc_padi_retried;
    939 		state->padr_retry_no = sc->sc_padr_retried;
    940 		return 0;
    941 	}
    942 	break;
    943 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    944 	{
    945 		struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
    946 		/*
    947 		 * Prevent running re-establishment timers overriding
    948 		 * administrators choice.
    949 		 */
    950 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
    951 		     && sc->sc_state >= PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT
    952 		     && sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
    953 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
    954 			sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
    955 			sc->sc_padi_retried = 0;
    956 			sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
    957 			memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr,
    958 			    sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
    959 		}
    960 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    961 	}
    962 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
    963 	{
    964 		struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
    965 
    966 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu > (sc->sc_eth_if == NULL ?
    967 		    PPPOE_MAXMTU : (sc->sc_eth_if->if_mtu - PPPOE_OVERHEAD))) {
    968 			return EINVAL;
    969 		}
    970 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    971 	}
    972 	default:
    973 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    974 	}
    975 	return 0;
    976 }
    977 
    978 /*
    979  * Allocate a mbuf/cluster with space to store the given data length
    980  * of payload, leaving space for prepending an ethernet header
    981  * in front.
    982  */
    983 static struct mbuf *
    984 pppoe_get_mbuf(size_t len)
    985 {
    986 	struct mbuf *m;
    987 
    988 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    989 	if (m == NULL)
    990 		return NULL;
    991 	if (len + sizeof(struct ether_header) > MHLEN) {
    992 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    993 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    994 			struct mbuf *n;
    995 			MFREE(m, n);
    996 			return 0;
    997 		}
    998 	}
    999 	m->m_data += sizeof(struct ether_header);
   1000 	m->m_len = len;
   1001 	m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
   1002 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
   1003 
   1004 	return m;
   1005 }
   1006 
   1007 static int
   1008 pppoe_send_padi(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1009 {
   1010 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1011 	int len, l1 = 0, l2 = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
   1012 	u_int8_t *p;
   1013 
   1014 	if (sc->sc_state >PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT)
   1015 		panic("pppoe_send_padi in state %d", sc->sc_state);
   1016 
   1017 	/* calculate length of frame (excluding ethernet header + pppoe header) */
   1018 	len = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sizeof sc;	/* service name tag is required, host unique is send too */
   1019 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
   1020 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
   1021 		len += l1;
   1022 	}
   1023 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name != NULL) {
   1024 		l2 = strlen(sc->sc_concentrator_name);
   1025 		len += 2 + 2 + l2;
   1026 	}
   1027 
   1028 	/* allocate a buffer */
   1029 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);	/* header len + payload len */
   1030 	if (!m0)
   1031 		return ENOBUFS;
   1032 
   1033 	/* fill in pkt */
   1034 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1035 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADI, 0, len);
   1036 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
   1037 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
   1038 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
   1039 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
   1040 		p += l1;
   1041 	} else {
   1042 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
   1043 	}
   1044 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name != NULL) {
   1045 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME);
   1046 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l2);
   1047 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_concentrator_name, l2);
   1048 		p += l2;
   1049 	}
   1050 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
   1051 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
   1052 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof sc);
   1053 
   1054 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
   1055 	p += sizeof sc;
   1056 	if (p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) != len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN)
   1057 		panic("pppoe_send_padi: garbled output len, should be %ld, is %ld",
   1058 		    (long)(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN), (long)(p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *)));
   1059 #endif
   1060 
   1061 	/* send pkt */
   1062 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1063 }
   1064 
   1065 static void
   1066 pppoe_timeout(void *arg)
   1067 {
   1068 	int x, retry_wait, err;
   1069 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (struct pppoe_softc*)arg;
   1070 
   1071 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
   1072 	printf("%s: timeout\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
   1073 #endif
   1074 
   1075 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
   1076 	case PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT:
   1077 		/*
   1078 		 * We have two basic ways of retrying:
   1079 		 *  - Quick retry mode: try a few times in short sequence
   1080 		 *  - Slow retry mode: we already had a connection successfully
   1081 		 *    established and will try infinitely (without user
   1082 		 *    intervention)
   1083 		 * We only enter slow retry mode if IFF_LINK1 (aka autodial)
   1084 		 * is not set.
   1085 		 */
   1086 
   1087 		/* initialize for quick retry mode */
   1088 		retry_wait = PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padi_retried);
   1089 
   1090 		x = splnet();
   1091 		sc->sc_padi_retried++;
   1092 		if (sc->sc_padi_retried >= PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADI) {
   1093 			if ((sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
   1094 				/* slow retry mode */
   1095 				retry_wait = PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY;
   1096 			} else {
   1097 				pppoe_abort_connect(sc);
   1098 				splx(x);
   1099 				return;
   1100 			}
   1101 		}
   1102 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padi(sc)) != 0) {
   1103 			sc->sc_padi_retried--;
   1104 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1105 				printf("%s: failed to transmit PADI, "
   1106 				    "error=%d\n",
   1107 				    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, err);
   1108 		}
   1109 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, retry_wait,
   1110 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1111 		splx(x);
   1112 		break;
   1113 
   1114 	case PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT:
   1115 		x = splnet();
   1116 		sc->sc_padr_retried++;
   1117 		if (sc->sc_padr_retried >= PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADR) {
   1118 			memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr,
   1119 			    sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
   1120 			sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT;
   1121 			sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
   1122 			if ((err = pppoe_send_padi(sc)) != 0) {
   1123 				if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1124 					printf("%s: failed to send PADI"
   1125 					    ", error=%d\n",
   1126 					    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
   1127 					    err);
   1128 			}
   1129 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
   1130 			    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padi_retried),
   1131 			    pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1132 			splx(x);
   1133 			return;
   1134 		}
   1135 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padr(sc)) != 0) {
   1136 			sc->sc_padr_retried--;
   1137 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1138 				printf("%s: failed to send PADR, "
   1139 				    "error=%d\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
   1140 				    err);
   1141 		}
   1142 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
   1143 		    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padr_retried),
   1144 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1145 		splx(x);
   1146 		break;
   1147 	case PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING:
   1148 		pppoe_disconnect(sc);
   1149 		break;
   1150 	default:
   1151 		return;	/* all done, work in peace */
   1152 	}
   1153 }
   1154 
   1155 /* Start a connection (i.e. initiate discovery phase) */
   1156 static int
   1157 pppoe_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1158 {
   1159 	int x, err;
   1160 
   1161 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
   1162 		return EBUSY;
   1163 
   1164 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
   1165 	/* wait PADI if IFF_PASSIVE */
   1166 	if ((sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE))
   1167 		return 0;
   1168 #endif
   1169 	x = splnet();
   1170 	/* save state, in case we fail to send PADI */
   1171 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT;
   1172 	sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
   1173 	err = pppoe_send_padi(sc);
   1174 	if (err != 0 && sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1175 		printf("%s: failed to send PADI, error=%d\n",
   1176 		    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, err);
   1177 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT, pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1178 	splx(x);
   1179 	return err;
   1180 }
   1181 
   1182 /* disconnect */
   1183 static int
   1184 pppoe_disconnect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1185 {
   1186 	int err, x;
   1187 
   1188 	x = splnet();
   1189 
   1190 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
   1191 		err = EBUSY;
   1192 	else {
   1193 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1194 			printf("%s: disconnecting\n",
   1195 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
   1196 		err = pppoe_send_padt(sc->sc_eth_if, sc->sc_session, (const u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_dest);
   1197 	}
   1198 
   1199 	/* cleanup softc */
   1200 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
   1201 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
   1202 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie) {
   1203 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
   1204 		sc->sc_ac_cookie = NULL;
   1205 	}
   1206 	sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = 0;
   1207 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
   1208 	if (sc->sc_hunique) {
   1209 		free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
   1210 		sc->sc_hunique = NULL;
   1211 	}
   1212 	sc->sc_hunique_len = 0;
   1213 #endif
   1214 	sc->sc_session = 0;
   1215 
   1216 	/* notify upper layer */
   1217 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
   1218 
   1219 	splx(x);
   1220 
   1221 	return err;
   1222 }
   1223 
   1224 /* Connection attempt aborted */
   1225 static void
   1226 pppoe_abort_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1227 {
   1228 	printf("%s: could not establish connection\n",
   1229 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
   1230 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING;
   1231 
   1232 	/* notify upper layer */
   1233 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
   1234 
   1235 	/* clear connection state */
   1236 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
   1237 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
   1238 }
   1239 
   1240 /* Send a PADR packet */
   1241 static int
   1242 pppoe_send_padr(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1243 {
   1244 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1245 	u_int8_t *p;
   1246 	size_t len, l1 = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
   1247 
   1248 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT)
   1249 		return EIO;
   1250 
   1251 	len = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sizeof(sc);		/* service name, host unique */
   1252 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {		/* service name tag maybe empty */
   1253 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
   1254 		len += l1;
   1255 	}
   1256 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie_len > 0)
   1257 		len += 2 + 2 + sc->sc_ac_cookie_len;	/* AC cookie */
   1258 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
   1259 	if (!m0)
   1260 		return ENOBUFS;
   1261 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1262 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADR, 0, len);
   1263 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
   1264 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
   1265 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
   1266 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
   1267 		p += l1;
   1268 	} else {
   1269 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
   1270 	}
   1271 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie_len > 0) {
   1272 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE);
   1273 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_ac_cookie_len);
   1274 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_ac_cookie, sc->sc_ac_cookie_len);
   1275 		p += sc->sc_ac_cookie_len;
   1276 	}
   1277 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
   1278 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
   1279 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof sc);
   1280 
   1281 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
   1282 	p += sizeof sc;
   1283 	if (p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) != len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN)
   1284 		panic("pppoe_send_padr: garbled output len, should be %ld, is %ld",
   1285 			(long)(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN), (long)(p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *)));
   1286 #endif
   1287 
   1288 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1289 }
   1290 
   1291 /* send a PADT packet */
   1292 static int
   1293 pppoe_send_padt(struct ifnet *outgoing_if, u_int session, const u_int8_t *dest)
   1294 {
   1295 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1296 	struct sockaddr dst;
   1297 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1298 	u_int8_t *p;
   1299 
   1300 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
   1301 	if (!m0)
   1302 		return EIO;
   1303 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1304 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADT, session, 0);
   1305 
   1306 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof dst);
   1307 	dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
   1308 	eh = (struct ether_header*)&dst.sa_data;
   1309 	eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC);
   1310 	memcpy(&eh->ether_dhost, dest, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1311 
   1312 	m0->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
   1313 	return outgoing_if->if_output(outgoing_if, m0, &dst, NULL);
   1314 }
   1315 
   1316 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
   1317 static int
   1318 pppoe_send_pado(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1319 {
   1320 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1321 	u_int8_t *p;
   1322 	size_t len;
   1323 
   1324 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT)
   1325 		return EIO;
   1326 
   1327 	/* calc length */
   1328 	len = 0;
   1329 	/* include ac_cookie */
   1330 	len += 2 + 2 + sizeof(sc);
   1331 	/* include hunique */
   1332 	len += 2 + 2 + sc->sc_hunique_len;
   1333 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
   1334 	if (!m0)
   1335 		return EIO;
   1336 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1337 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADO, 0, len);
   1338 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE);
   1339 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
   1340 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof(sc));
   1341 	p += sizeof(sc);
   1342 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
   1343 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_hunique_len);
   1344 	memcpy(p, sc->sc_hunique, sc->sc_hunique_len);
   1345 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1346 }
   1347 
   1348 static int
   1349 pppoe_send_pads(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
   1350 {
   1351 	struct bintime bt;
   1352 	struct mbuf *m0;
   1353 	u_int8_t *p;
   1354 	size_t len, l1 = 0;	/* XXX: gcc */
   1355 
   1356 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT)
   1357 		return EIO;
   1358 
   1359 	getbinuptime(&bt);
   1360 	sc->sc_session = bt.sec % 0xff + 1;
   1361 	/* calc length */
   1362 	len = 0;
   1363 	/* include hunique */
   1364 	len += 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sc->sc_hunique_len;	/* service name, host unique*/
   1365 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {		/* service name tag maybe empty */
   1366 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
   1367 		len += l1;
   1368 	}
   1369 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
   1370 	if (!m0)
   1371 		return ENOBUFS;
   1372 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
   1373 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADS, sc->sc_session, len);
   1374 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
   1375 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
   1376 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
   1377 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
   1378 		p += l1;
   1379 	} else {
   1380 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
   1381 	}
   1382 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
   1383 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_hunique_len);
   1384 	memcpy(p, sc->sc_hunique, sc->sc_hunique_len);
   1385 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
   1386 }
   1387 #endif
   1388 
   1389 static void
   1390 pppoe_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   1391 {
   1392 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)sp;
   1393 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
   1394 		return;
   1395 	pppoe_connect(sc);
   1396 }
   1397 
   1398 static void
   1399 pppoe_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   1400 {
   1401 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)sp;
   1402 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
   1403 		return;
   1404 	/*
   1405 	 * Do not call pppoe_disconnect here, the upper layer state
   1406 	 * machine gets confused by this. We must return from this
   1407 	 * function and defer disconnecting to the timeout handler.
   1408 	 */
   1409 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING;
   1410 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, hz/50, pppoe_timeout, sc);
   1411 }
   1412 
   1413 static void
   1414 pppoe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1415 {
   1416 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)ifp;
   1417 	struct mbuf *m;
   1418 	u_int8_t *p;
   1419 	size_t len;
   1420 
   1421 	if (sppp_isempty(ifp))
   1422 		return;
   1423 
   1424 	/* are we ready to process data yet? */
   1425 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
   1426 		sppp_flush(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
   1427 		return;
   1428 	}
   1429 
   1430 	while ((m = sppp_dequeue(ifp)) != NULL) {
   1431 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1432 		M_PREPEND(m, PPPOE_HEADERLEN, M_DONTWAIT);
   1433 		if (m == NULL) {
   1434 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1435 			continue;
   1436 		}
   1437 		p = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
   1438 		PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, 0, sc->sc_session, len);
   1439 
   1440 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1441 		if(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf)
   1442 			bpf_mtap(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf, m);
   1443 #endif
   1444 
   1445 		pppoe_output(sc, m);
   1446 	}
   1447 }
   1448 
   1449 
   1450 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   1451 static int
   1452 pppoe_ifattach_hook(void *arg, struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
   1453 {
   1454 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
   1455 	int s;
   1456 
   1457 	if (mp != (struct mbuf **)PFIL_IFNET_DETACH)
   1458 		return 0;
   1459 
   1460 	s = splnet();
   1461 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
   1462 		if (sc->sc_eth_if != ifp)
   1463 			continue;
   1464 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1465 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags &= ~(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
   1466 			printf("%s: ethernet interface detached, going down\n",
   1467 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
   1468 		}
   1469 		sc->sc_eth_if = NULL;
   1470 		pppoe_clear_softc(sc, "ethernet interface detached");
   1471 	}
   1472 	splx(s);
   1473 
   1474 	return 0;
   1475 }
   1476 #endif
   1477 
   1478 static void
   1479 pppoe_clear_softc(struct pppoe_softc *sc, const char *message)
   1480 {
   1481 	/* stop timer */
   1482 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
   1483 	if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1484 		printf("%s: session 0x%x terminated, %s\n",
   1485 		    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sc->sc_session, message);
   1486 
   1487 	/* fix our state */
   1488 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
   1489 
   1490 	/* signal upper layer */
   1491 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
   1492 
   1493 	/* clean up softc */
   1494 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
   1495 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie) {
   1496 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
   1497 		sc->sc_ac_cookie = NULL;
   1498 	}
   1499 	sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = 0;
   1500 	sc->sc_session = 0;
   1501 }
   1502