if_sl.c revision 1.28 1 1.1 cgd /*
2 1.28 mycroft * Copyright (c) 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993
3 1.28 mycroft * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 1.1 cgd *
5 1.1 cgd * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 1.1 cgd * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 1.1 cgd * are met:
8 1.1 cgd * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 1.1 cgd * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 1.1 cgd * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 1.1 cgd * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 1.1 cgd * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 1.1 cgd * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 1.1 cgd * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 1.1 cgd * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 1.1 cgd * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 1.1 cgd * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 1.1 cgd * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 1.1 cgd * without specific prior written permission.
20 1.1 cgd *
21 1.1 cgd * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 1.1 cgd * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 1.1 cgd * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 1.1 cgd * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 1.1 cgd * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 1.1 cgd * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 1.1 cgd * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 1.1 cgd * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 1.1 cgd * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 1.1 cgd * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 1.1 cgd * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 1.1 cgd *
33 1.28 mycroft * from: @(#)if_sl.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 2/1/94
34 1.28 mycroft * $Id: if_sl.c,v 1.28 1994/05/13 06:02:53 mycroft Exp $
35 1.1 cgd */
36 1.1 cgd
37 1.1 cgd /*
38 1.1 cgd * Serial Line interface
39 1.1 cgd *
40 1.1 cgd * Rick Adams
41 1.1 cgd * Center for Seismic Studies
42 1.1 cgd * 1300 N 17th Street, Suite 1450
43 1.1 cgd * Arlington, Virginia 22209
44 1.1 cgd * (703)276-7900
45 1.1 cgd * rick (at) seismo.ARPA
46 1.1 cgd * seismo!rick
47 1.1 cgd *
48 1.1 cgd * Pounded on heavily by Chris Torek (chris (at) mimsy.umd.edu, umcp-cs!chris).
49 1.1 cgd * N.B.: this belongs in netinet, not net, the way it stands now.
50 1.1 cgd * Should have a link-layer type designation, but wouldn't be
51 1.1 cgd * backwards-compatible.
52 1.1 cgd *
53 1.1 cgd * Converted to 4.3BSD Beta by Chris Torek.
54 1.1 cgd * Other changes made at Berkeley, based in part on code by Kirk Smith.
55 1.1 cgd * W. Jolitz added slip abort.
56 1.1 cgd *
57 1.1 cgd * Hacked almost beyond recognition by Van Jacobson (van (at) helios.ee.lbl.gov).
58 1.1 cgd * Added priority queuing for "interactive" traffic; hooks for TCP
59 1.1 cgd * header compression; ICMP filtering (at 2400 baud, some cretin
60 1.1 cgd * pinging you can use up all your bandwidth). Made low clist behavior
61 1.1 cgd * more robust and slightly less likely to hang serial line.
62 1.1 cgd * Sped up a bunch of things.
63 1.1 cgd *
64 1.1 cgd * Note that splimp() is used throughout to block both (tty) input
65 1.1 cgd * interrupts and network activity; thus, splimp must be >= spltty.
66 1.1 cgd */
67 1.1 cgd
68 1.1 cgd #include "sl.h"
69 1.1 cgd #if NSL > 0
70 1.1 cgd
71 1.22 cgd #include "bpfilter.h"
72 1.22 cgd
73 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/param.h>
74 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/proc.h>
75 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/mbuf.h>
76 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/buf.h>
77 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/dkstat.h>
78 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/socket.h>
79 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/ioctl.h>
80 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/file.h>
81 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/tty.h>
82 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/kernel.h>
83 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/conf.h>
84 1.20 mycroft
85 1.22 cgd #include <machine/cpu.h>
86 1.22 cgd
87 1.20 mycroft #include <net/if.h>
88 1.20 mycroft #include <net/if_types.h>
89 1.20 mycroft #include <net/netisr.h>
90 1.20 mycroft #include <net/route.h>
91 1.1 cgd
92 1.1 cgd #if INET
93 1.20 mycroft #include <netinet/in.h>
94 1.20 mycroft #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
95 1.20 mycroft #include <netinet/in_var.h>
96 1.20 mycroft #include <netinet/ip.h>
97 1.1 cgd #else
98 1.1 cgd Huh? Slip without inet?
99 1.1 cgd #endif
100 1.1 cgd
101 1.20 mycroft #include <net/slcompress.h>
102 1.20 mycroft #include <net/if_slvar.h>
103 1.26 cgd #include <net/slip.h>
104 1.3 cgd
105 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
106 1.3 cgd #include <sys/time.h>
107 1.3 cgd #include <net/bpf.h>
108 1.3 cgd #endif
109 1.1 cgd
110 1.1 cgd /*
111 1.1 cgd * SLMAX is a hard limit on input packet size. To simplify the code
112 1.1 cgd * and improve performance, we require that packets fit in an mbuf
113 1.1 cgd * cluster, and if we get a compressed packet, there's enough extra
114 1.1 cgd * room to expand the header into a max length tcp/ip header (128
115 1.1 cgd * bytes). So, SLMAX can be at most
116 1.1 cgd * MCLBYTES - 128
117 1.1 cgd *
118 1.1 cgd * SLMTU is a hard limit on output packet size. To insure good
119 1.1 cgd * interactive response, SLMTU wants to be the smallest size that
120 1.1 cgd * amortizes the header cost. (Remember that even with
121 1.1 cgd * type-of-service queuing, we have to wait for any in-progress
122 1.1 cgd * packet to finish. I.e., we wait, on the average, 1/2 * mtu /
123 1.1 cgd * cps, where cps is the line speed in characters per second.
124 1.1 cgd * E.g., 533ms wait for a 1024 byte MTU on a 9600 baud line. The
125 1.1 cgd * average compressed header size is 6-8 bytes so any MTU > 90
126 1.1 cgd * bytes will give us 90% of the line bandwidth. A 100ms wait is
127 1.1 cgd * tolerable (500ms is not), so want an MTU around 296. (Since TCP
128 1.1 cgd * will send 256 byte segments (to allow for 40 byte headers), the
129 1.1 cgd * typical packet size on the wire will be around 260 bytes). In
130 1.1 cgd * 4.3tahoe+ systems, we can set an MTU in a route so we do that &
131 1.1 cgd * leave the interface MTU relatively high (so we don't IP fragment
132 1.1 cgd * when acting as a gateway to someone using a stupid MTU).
133 1.1 cgd *
134 1.1 cgd * Similar considerations apply to SLIP_HIWAT: It's the amount of
135 1.1 cgd * data that will be queued 'downstream' of us (i.e., in clists
136 1.1 cgd * waiting to be picked up by the tty output interrupt). If we
137 1.1 cgd * queue a lot of data downstream, it's immune to our t.o.s. queuing.
138 1.1 cgd * E.g., if SLIP_HIWAT is 1024, the interactive traffic in mixed
139 1.1 cgd * telnet/ftp will see a 1 sec wait, independent of the mtu (the
140 1.1 cgd * wait is dependent on the ftp window size but that's typically
141 1.1 cgd * 1k - 4k). So, we want SLIP_HIWAT just big enough to amortize
142 1.1 cgd * the cost (in idle time on the wire) of the tty driver running
143 1.1 cgd * off the end of its clists & having to call back slstart for a
144 1.1 cgd * new packet. For a tty interface with any buffering at all, this
145 1.1 cgd * cost will be zero. Even with a totally brain dead interface (like
146 1.1 cgd * the one on a typical workstation), the cost will be <= 1 character
147 1.1 cgd * time. So, setting SLIP_HIWAT to ~100 guarantees that we'll lose
148 1.1 cgd * at most 1% while maintaining good interactive response.
149 1.1 cgd */
150 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
151 1.22 cgd #define BUFOFFSET (128+sizeof(struct ifnet **)+SLIP_HDRLEN)
152 1.3 cgd #else
153 1.22 cgd #define BUFOFFSET (128+sizeof(struct ifnet **))
154 1.3 cgd #endif
155 1.1 cgd #define SLMAX (MCLBYTES - BUFOFFSET)
156 1.1 cgd #define SLBUFSIZE (SLMAX + BUFOFFSET)
157 1.27 cgd #ifndef SLMTU
158 1.22 cgd #define SLMTU 296
159 1.27 cgd #endif
160 1.27 cgd #if (SLMTU < 3)
161 1.27 cgd Huh? SLMTU way too small.
162 1.27 cgd #endif
163 1.1 cgd #define SLIP_HIWAT roundup(50,CBSIZE)
164 1.22 cgd #ifndef __NetBSD__ /* XXX - cgd */
165 1.22 cgd #define CLISTRESERVE 1024 /* Can't let clists get too low */
166 1.22 cgd #endif /* !__NetBSD__ */
167 1.1 cgd
168 1.1 cgd /*
169 1.1 cgd * SLIP ABORT ESCAPE MECHANISM:
170 1.1 cgd * (inspired by HAYES modem escape arrangement)
171 1.1 cgd * 1sec escape 1sec escape 1sec escape { 1sec escape 1sec escape }
172 1.22 cgd * within window time signals a "soft" exit from slip mode by remote end
173 1.22 cgd * if the IFF_DEBUG flag is on.
174 1.1 cgd */
175 1.1 cgd #define ABT_ESC '\033' /* can't be t_intr - distant host must know it*/
176 1.22 cgd #define ABT_IDLE 1 /* in seconds - idle before an escape */
177 1.22 cgd #define ABT_COUNT 3 /* count of escapes for abort */
178 1.22 cgd #define ABT_WINDOW (ABT_COUNT*2+2) /* in seconds - time to count */
179 1.1 cgd
180 1.1 cgd struct sl_softc sl_softc[NSL];
181 1.1 cgd
182 1.1 cgd #define FRAME_END 0xc0 /* Frame End */
183 1.1 cgd #define FRAME_ESCAPE 0xdb /* Frame Esc */
184 1.1 cgd #define TRANS_FRAME_END 0xdc /* transposed frame end */
185 1.1 cgd #define TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE 0xdd /* transposed frame esc */
186 1.1 cgd
187 1.22 cgd extern struct timeval time;
188 1.1 cgd
189 1.22 cgd static int slinit __P((struct sl_softc *));
190 1.22 cgd static struct mbuf *sl_btom __P((struct sl_softc *, int));
191 1.1 cgd
192 1.1 cgd /*
193 1.1 cgd * Called from boot code to establish sl interfaces.
194 1.1 cgd */
195 1.22 cgd void
196 1.1 cgd slattach()
197 1.1 cgd {
198 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc;
199 1.1 cgd register int i = 0;
200 1.1 cgd
201 1.1 cgd for (sc = sl_softc; i < NSL; sc++) {
202 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_name = "sl";
203 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_next = NULL;
204 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_unit = i++;
205 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_mtu = SLMTU;
206 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_flags =
207 1.22 cgd IFF_POINTOPOINT | SC_AUTOCOMP | IFF_MULTICAST;
208 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_SLIP;
209 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = slioctl;
210 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_output = sloutput;
211 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 50;
212 1.1 cgd sc->sc_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
213 1.1 cgd if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
214 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
215 1.22 cgd bpfattach(&sc->sc_bpf, &sc->sc_if, DLT_SLIP, SLIP_HDRLEN);
216 1.3 cgd #endif
217 1.1 cgd }
218 1.1 cgd }
219 1.1 cgd
220 1.1 cgd static int
221 1.1 cgd slinit(sc)
222 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc;
223 1.1 cgd {
224 1.1 cgd register caddr_t p;
225 1.1 cgd
226 1.1 cgd if (sc->sc_ep == (u_char *) 0) {
227 1.1 cgd MCLALLOC(p, M_WAIT);
228 1.1 cgd if (p)
229 1.1 cgd sc->sc_ep = (u_char *)p + SLBUFSIZE;
230 1.1 cgd else {
231 1.1 cgd printf("sl%d: can't allocate buffer\n", sc - sl_softc);
232 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
233 1.1 cgd return (0);
234 1.1 cgd }
235 1.1 cgd }
236 1.1 cgd sc->sc_buf = sc->sc_ep - SLMAX;
237 1.1 cgd sc->sc_mp = sc->sc_buf;
238 1.28 mycroft sl_compress_init(&sc->sc_comp, -1);
239 1.1 cgd return (1);
240 1.1 cgd }
241 1.1 cgd
242 1.1 cgd /*
243 1.1 cgd * Line specific open routine.
244 1.1 cgd * Attach the given tty to the first available sl unit.
245 1.1 cgd */
246 1.1 cgd /* ARGSUSED */
247 1.9 andrew int
248 1.22 cgd slopen(dev, tp)
249 1.22 cgd dev_t dev;
250 1.22 cgd register struct tty *tp;
251 1.1 cgd {
252 1.1 cgd struct proc *p = curproc; /* XXX */
253 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc;
254 1.1 cgd register int nsl;
255 1.1 cgd int error;
256 1.27 cgd #ifdef __NetBSD__
257 1.27 cgd int s;
258 1.27 cgd #endif
259 1.1 cgd
260 1.1 cgd if (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
261 1.1 cgd return (error);
262 1.1 cgd
263 1.1 cgd if (tp->t_line == SLIPDISC)
264 1.1 cgd return (0);
265 1.1 cgd
266 1.1 cgd for (nsl = NSL, sc = sl_softc; --nsl >= 0; sc++)
267 1.1 cgd if (sc->sc_ttyp == NULL) {
268 1.1 cgd if (slinit(sc) == 0)
269 1.1 cgd return (ENOBUFS);
270 1.1 cgd tp->t_sc = (caddr_t)sc;
271 1.1 cgd sc->sc_ttyp = tp;
272 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_baudrate = tp->t_ospeed;
273 1.1 cgd ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
274 1.27 cgd #ifdef __NetBSD__
275 1.27 cgd /*
276 1.27 cgd * make sure tty output queue is large enough
277 1.27 cgd * to hold a full-sized packet (including frame
278 1.27 cgd * end, and a possible extra frame end). full-sized
279 1.27 cgd * packet occupies a max of 2*SLMTU bytes (because
280 1.27 cgd * of possible escapes), and add two on for frame
281 1.27 cgd * ends.
282 1.27 cgd */
283 1.27 cgd s = spltty();
284 1.27 cgd if (tp->t_outq.c_cn < 2*SLMTU+2) {
285 1.27 cgd sc->sc_oldbufsize = tp->t_outq.c_cn;
286 1.27 cgd sc->sc_oldbufquot = tp->t_outq.c_cq != 0;
287 1.27 cgd
288 1.27 cgd clfree(&tp->t_outq);
289 1.27 cgd error = clalloc(&tp->t_outq, 3*SLMTU, 0);
290 1.27 cgd if (error) {
291 1.27 cgd splx(s);
292 1.27 cgd return(error);
293 1.27 cgd }
294 1.27 cgd } else
295 1.27 cgd sc->sc_oldbufsize = sc->sc_oldbufquot = 0;
296 1.27 cgd splx(s);
297 1.27 cgd #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
298 1.1 cgd return (0);
299 1.1 cgd }
300 1.1 cgd return (ENXIO);
301 1.1 cgd }
302 1.1 cgd
303 1.1 cgd /*
304 1.1 cgd * Line specific close routine.
305 1.1 cgd * Detach the tty from the sl unit.
306 1.1 cgd */
307 1.9 andrew void
308 1.22 cgd slclose(tp)
309 1.1 cgd struct tty *tp;
310 1.1 cgd {
311 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc;
312 1.1 cgd int s;
313 1.1 cgd
314 1.1 cgd ttywflush(tp);
315 1.1 cgd s = splimp(); /* actually, max(spltty, splnet) */
316 1.1 cgd tp->t_line = 0;
317 1.1 cgd sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
318 1.1 cgd if (sc != NULL) {
319 1.1 cgd if_down(&sc->sc_if);
320 1.1 cgd sc->sc_ttyp = NULL;
321 1.1 cgd tp->t_sc = NULL;
322 1.1 cgd MCLFREE((caddr_t)(sc->sc_ep - SLBUFSIZE));
323 1.1 cgd sc->sc_ep = 0;
324 1.1 cgd sc->sc_mp = 0;
325 1.1 cgd sc->sc_buf = 0;
326 1.1 cgd }
327 1.27 cgd #ifdef __NetBSD__
328 1.27 cgd /* if necessary, install a new outq buffer of the appropriate size */
329 1.27 cgd if (sc->sc_oldbufsize != 0) {
330 1.27 cgd clfree(&tp->t_outq);
331 1.27 cgd clalloc(&tp->t_outq, sc->sc_oldbufsize, sc->sc_oldbufquot);
332 1.27 cgd }
333 1.27 cgd #endif
334 1.1 cgd splx(s);
335 1.1 cgd }
336 1.1 cgd
337 1.1 cgd /*
338 1.1 cgd * Line specific (tty) ioctl routine.
339 1.1 cgd * Provide a way to get the sl unit number.
340 1.1 cgd */
341 1.1 cgd /* ARGSUSED */
342 1.22 cgd int
343 1.1 cgd sltioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag)
344 1.1 cgd struct tty *tp;
345 1.22 cgd int cmd;
346 1.1 cgd caddr_t data;
347 1.22 cgd int flag;
348 1.1 cgd {
349 1.1 cgd struct sl_softc *sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
350 1.1 cgd
351 1.1 cgd switch (cmd) {
352 1.1 cgd case SLIOCGUNIT:
353 1.1 cgd *(int *)data = sc->sc_if.if_unit;
354 1.1 cgd break;
355 1.1 cgd
356 1.1 cgd default:
357 1.1 cgd return (-1);
358 1.1 cgd }
359 1.1 cgd return (0);
360 1.1 cgd }
361 1.1 cgd
362 1.1 cgd /*
363 1.1 cgd * Queue a packet. Start transmission if not active.
364 1.22 cgd * Compression happens in slstart; if we do it here, IP TOS
365 1.22 cgd * will cause us to not compress "background" packets, because
366 1.28 mycroft * ordering gets trashed. It can be done for all packets in slstart.
367 1.1 cgd */
368 1.22 cgd int
369 1.22 cgd sloutput(ifp, m, dst, rtp)
370 1.1 cgd struct ifnet *ifp;
371 1.1 cgd register struct mbuf *m;
372 1.1 cgd struct sockaddr *dst;
373 1.22 cgd struct rtentry *rtp;
374 1.1 cgd {
375 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc = &sl_softc[ifp->if_unit];
376 1.1 cgd register struct ip *ip;
377 1.1 cgd register struct ifqueue *ifq;
378 1.1 cgd int s;
379 1.1 cgd
380 1.1 cgd /*
381 1.1 cgd * `Cannot happen' (see slioctl). Someday we will extend
382 1.1 cgd * the line protocol to support other address families.
383 1.1 cgd */
384 1.1 cgd if (dst->sa_family != AF_INET) {
385 1.1 cgd printf("sl%d: af%d not supported\n", sc->sc_if.if_unit,
386 1.1 cgd dst->sa_family);
387 1.1 cgd m_freem(m);
388 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_noproto++;
389 1.1 cgd return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
390 1.1 cgd }
391 1.1 cgd
392 1.1 cgd if (sc->sc_ttyp == NULL) {
393 1.1 cgd m_freem(m);
394 1.1 cgd return (ENETDOWN); /* sort of */
395 1.1 cgd }
396 1.14 mycroft if ((sc->sc_ttyp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 &&
397 1.14 mycroft (sc->sc_ttyp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
398 1.1 cgd m_freem(m);
399 1.1 cgd return (EHOSTUNREACH);
400 1.1 cgd }
401 1.1 cgd ifq = &sc->sc_if.if_snd;
402 1.22 cgd ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
403 1.22 cgd if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_NOICMP && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
404 1.1 cgd m_freem(m);
405 1.22 cgd return (ENETRESET); /* XXX ? */
406 1.1 cgd }
407 1.22 cgd if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
408 1.22 cgd ifq = &sc->sc_fastq;
409 1.1 cgd s = splimp();
410 1.27 cgd if (sc->sc_oqlen && sc->sc_ttyp->t_outq.c_cc == sc->sc_oqlen) {
411 1.27 cgd struct timeval tv = time;
412 1.27 cgd
413 1.27 cgd /* if output's been stalled for too long, and restart */
414 1.27 cgd timevalsub(&tv, &sc->sc_if.if_lastchange);
415 1.27 cgd if (tv.tv_sec > 0) {
416 1.27 cgd sc->sc_otimeout++;
417 1.27 cgd slstart(sc->sc_ttyp);
418 1.27 cgd }
419 1.27 cgd }
420 1.1 cgd if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
421 1.1 cgd IF_DROP(ifq);
422 1.1 cgd m_freem(m);
423 1.1 cgd splx(s);
424 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
425 1.1 cgd return (ENOBUFS);
426 1.1 cgd }
427 1.1 cgd IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
428 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_lastchange = time;
429 1.27 cgd if ((sc->sc_oqlen = sc->sc_ttyp->t_outq.c_cc) == 0)
430 1.1 cgd slstart(sc->sc_ttyp);
431 1.1 cgd splx(s);
432 1.1 cgd return (0);
433 1.1 cgd }
434 1.1 cgd
435 1.1 cgd /*
436 1.1 cgd * Start output on interface. Get another datagram
437 1.1 cgd * to send from the interface queue and map it to
438 1.1 cgd * the interface before starting output.
439 1.1 cgd */
440 1.9 andrew void
441 1.1 cgd slstart(tp)
442 1.1 cgd register struct tty *tp;
443 1.1 cgd {
444 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
445 1.1 cgd register struct mbuf *m;
446 1.1 cgd register u_char *cp;
447 1.3 cgd register struct ip *ip;
448 1.1 cgd int s;
449 1.1 cgd struct mbuf *m2;
450 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
451 1.3 cgd u_char bpfbuf[SLMTU + SLIP_HDRLEN];
452 1.3 cgd register int len;
453 1.3 cgd #endif
454 1.22 cgd #ifndef __NetBSD__ /* XXX - cgd */
455 1.22 cgd extern int cfreecount;
456 1.22 cgd #endif
457 1.1 cgd
458 1.1 cgd for (;;) {
459 1.1 cgd /*
460 1.1 cgd * If there is more in the output queue, just send it now.
461 1.1 cgd * We are being called in lieu of ttstart and must do what
462 1.1 cgd * it would.
463 1.1 cgd */
464 1.10 mycroft if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
465 1.1 cgd (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
466 1.10 mycroft if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > SLIP_HIWAT)
467 1.1 cgd return;
468 1.1 cgd }
469 1.1 cgd /*
470 1.1 cgd * This happens briefly when the line shuts down.
471 1.1 cgd */
472 1.1 cgd if (sc == NULL)
473 1.1 cgd return;
474 1.1 cgd
475 1.22 cgd #ifdef __NetBSD__ /* XXX - cgd */
476 1.1 cgd /*
477 1.3 cgd * Do not remove the packet from the IP queue if it
478 1.3 cgd * doesn't look like the packet will fit into the
479 1.22 cgd * current serial output queue, with a packet full of
480 1.27 cgd * escapes this could be as bad as SLMTU*2+2.
481 1.3 cgd */
482 1.27 cgd if (tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc < 2*SLMTU+2)
483 1.3 cgd return;
484 1.22 cgd #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
485 1.3 cgd
486 1.3 cgd /*
487 1.1 cgd * Get a packet and send it to the interface.
488 1.1 cgd */
489 1.1 cgd s = splimp();
490 1.1 cgd IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
491 1.22 cgd if (m)
492 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_omcasts++; /* XXX */
493 1.22 cgd else
494 1.1 cgd IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m);
495 1.1 cgd splx(s);
496 1.1 cgd if (m == NULL)
497 1.1 cgd return;
498 1.22 cgd
499 1.1 cgd /*
500 1.22 cgd * We do the header compression here rather than in sloutput
501 1.3 cgd * because the packets will be out of order if we are using TOS
502 1.22 cgd * queueing, and the connection id compression will get
503 1.22 cgd * munged when this happens.
504 1.1 cgd */
505 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
506 1.3 cgd if (sc->sc_bpf) {
507 1.22 cgd /*
508 1.22 cgd * We need to save the TCP/IP header before it's
509 1.22 cgd * compressed. To avoid complicated code, we just
510 1.22 cgd * copy the entire packet into a stack buffer (since
511 1.22 cgd * this is a serial line, packets should be short
512 1.22 cgd * and/or the copy should be negligible cost compared
513 1.22 cgd * to the packet transmission time).
514 1.22 cgd */
515 1.3 cgd register struct mbuf *m1 = m;
516 1.3 cgd register u_char *cp = bpfbuf + SLIP_HDRLEN;
517 1.22 cgd
518 1.3 cgd len = 0;
519 1.3 cgd do {
520 1.3 cgd register int mlen = m1->m_len;
521 1.3 cgd
522 1.3 cgd bcopy(mtod(m1, caddr_t), cp, mlen);
523 1.3 cgd cp += mlen;
524 1.3 cgd len += mlen;
525 1.3 cgd } while (m1 = m1->m_next);
526 1.3 cgd }
527 1.3 cgd #endif
528 1.22 cgd if ((ip = mtod(m, struct ip *))->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
529 1.19 cgd if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_COMPRESS)
530 1.22 cgd *mtod(m, u_char *) |= sl_compress_tcp(m, ip,
531 1.22 cgd &sc->sc_comp, 1);
532 1.3 cgd }
533 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
534 1.3 cgd if (sc->sc_bpf) {
535 1.22 cgd /*
536 1.22 cgd * Put the SLIP pseudo-"link header" in place. The
537 1.22 cgd * compressed header is now at the beginning of the
538 1.22 cgd * mbuf.
539 1.22 cgd */
540 1.3 cgd bpfbuf[SLX_DIR] = SLIPDIR_OUT;
541 1.3 cgd bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), &bpfbuf[SLX_CHDR], CHDR_LEN);
542 1.3 cgd bpf_tap(sc->sc_bpf, bpfbuf, len + SLIP_HDRLEN);
543 1.1 cgd }
544 1.3 cgd #endif
545 1.3 cgd sc->sc_if.if_lastchange = time;
546 1.1 cgd
547 1.22 cgd #ifndef __NetBSD__ /* XXX - cgd */
548 1.22 cgd /*
549 1.22 cgd * If system is getting low on clists, just flush our
550 1.22 cgd * output queue (if the stuff was important, it'll get
551 1.22 cgd * retransmitted).
552 1.22 cgd */
553 1.22 cgd if (cfreecount < CLISTRESERVE + SLMTU) {
554 1.22 cgd m_freem(m);
555 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_collisions++;
556 1.22 cgd continue;
557 1.22 cgd }
558 1.22 cgd #endif /* !__NetBSD__ */
559 1.1 cgd /*
560 1.1 cgd * The extra FRAME_END will start up a new packet, and thus
561 1.1 cgd * will flush any accumulated garbage. We do this whenever
562 1.1 cgd * the line may have been idle for some time.
563 1.1 cgd */
564 1.10 mycroft if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0) {
565 1.22 cgd ++sc->sc_if.if_obytes;
566 1.10 mycroft (void) putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_outq);
567 1.1 cgd }
568 1.1 cgd
569 1.1 cgd while (m) {
570 1.1 cgd register u_char *ep;
571 1.1 cgd
572 1.1 cgd cp = mtod(m, u_char *); ep = cp + m->m_len;
573 1.1 cgd while (cp < ep) {
574 1.1 cgd /*
575 1.1 cgd * Find out how many bytes in the string we can
576 1.1 cgd * handle without doing something special.
577 1.1 cgd */
578 1.1 cgd register u_char *bp = cp;
579 1.1 cgd
580 1.1 cgd while (cp < ep) {
581 1.1 cgd switch (*cp++) {
582 1.1 cgd case FRAME_ESCAPE:
583 1.1 cgd case FRAME_END:
584 1.1 cgd --cp;
585 1.1 cgd goto out;
586 1.1 cgd }
587 1.1 cgd }
588 1.1 cgd out:
589 1.1 cgd if (cp > bp) {
590 1.1 cgd /*
591 1.10 mycroft * Put n characters at once
592 1.1 cgd * into the tty output queue.
593 1.1 cgd */
594 1.22 cgd #ifdef __NetBSD__ /* XXX - cgd */
595 1.22 cgd if (b_to_q((u_char *)bp, cp - bp,
596 1.22 cgd #else
597 1.22 cgd if (b_to_q((char *)bp, cp - bp,
598 1.22 cgd #endif
599 1.22 cgd &tp->t_outq))
600 1.10 mycroft break;
601 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_obytes += cp - bp;
602 1.1 cgd }
603 1.1 cgd /*
604 1.1 cgd * If there are characters left in the mbuf,
605 1.1 cgd * the first one must be special..
606 1.1 cgd * Put it out in a different form.
607 1.1 cgd */
608 1.1 cgd if (cp < ep) {
609 1.10 mycroft if (putc(FRAME_ESCAPE, &tp->t_outq))
610 1.1 cgd break;
611 1.1 cgd if (putc(*cp++ == FRAME_ESCAPE ?
612 1.1 cgd TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE : TRANS_FRAME_END,
613 1.10 mycroft &tp->t_outq)) {
614 1.10 mycroft (void) unputc(&tp->t_outq);
615 1.1 cgd break;
616 1.1 cgd }
617 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_obytes += 2;
618 1.1 cgd }
619 1.1 cgd }
620 1.1 cgd MFREE(m, m2);
621 1.1 cgd m = m2;
622 1.1 cgd }
623 1.1 cgd
624 1.10 mycroft if (putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_outq)) {
625 1.1 cgd /*
626 1.1 cgd * Not enough room. Remove a char to make room
627 1.1 cgd * and end the packet normally.
628 1.1 cgd * If you get many collisions (more than one or two
629 1.1 cgd * a day) you probably do not have enough clists
630 1.1 cgd * and you should increase "nclist" in param.c.
631 1.1 cgd */
632 1.10 mycroft (void) unputc(&tp->t_outq);
633 1.10 mycroft (void) putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_outq);
634 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_collisions++;
635 1.1 cgd } else {
636 1.22 cgd ++sc->sc_if.if_obytes;
637 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_opackets++;
638 1.1 cgd }
639 1.1 cgd }
640 1.1 cgd }
641 1.1 cgd
642 1.1 cgd /*
643 1.1 cgd * Copy data buffer to mbuf chain; add ifnet pointer.
644 1.1 cgd */
645 1.1 cgd static struct mbuf *
646 1.1 cgd sl_btom(sc, len)
647 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc;
648 1.1 cgd register int len;
649 1.1 cgd {
650 1.1 cgd register struct mbuf *m;
651 1.1 cgd
652 1.1 cgd MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
653 1.1 cgd if (m == NULL)
654 1.1 cgd return (NULL);
655 1.1 cgd
656 1.1 cgd /*
657 1.1 cgd * If we have more than MHLEN bytes, it's cheaper to
658 1.1 cgd * queue the cluster we just filled & allocate a new one
659 1.1 cgd * for the input buffer. Otherwise, fill the mbuf we
660 1.1 cgd * allocated above. Note that code in the input routine
661 1.1 cgd * guarantees that packet will fit in a cluster.
662 1.1 cgd */
663 1.1 cgd if (len >= MHLEN) {
664 1.1 cgd MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
665 1.1 cgd if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
666 1.1 cgd /*
667 1.1 cgd * we couldn't get a cluster - if memory's this
668 1.1 cgd * low, it's time to start dropping packets.
669 1.1 cgd */
670 1.1 cgd (void) m_free(m);
671 1.1 cgd return (NULL);
672 1.1 cgd }
673 1.1 cgd sc->sc_ep = mtod(m, u_char *) + SLBUFSIZE;
674 1.1 cgd m->m_data = (caddr_t)sc->sc_buf;
675 1.1 cgd m->m_ext.ext_buf = (caddr_t)((int)sc->sc_buf &~ MCLOFSET);
676 1.1 cgd } else
677 1.1 cgd bcopy((caddr_t)sc->sc_buf, mtod(m, caddr_t), len);
678 1.1 cgd
679 1.1 cgd m->m_len = len;
680 1.1 cgd m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
681 1.1 cgd m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_if;
682 1.1 cgd return (m);
683 1.1 cgd }
684 1.1 cgd
685 1.1 cgd /*
686 1.1 cgd * tty interface receiver interrupt.
687 1.1 cgd */
688 1.9 andrew void
689 1.1 cgd slinput(c, tp)
690 1.1 cgd register int c;
691 1.1 cgd register struct tty *tp;
692 1.1 cgd {
693 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc;
694 1.1 cgd register struct mbuf *m;
695 1.1 cgd register int len;
696 1.1 cgd int s;
697 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
698 1.3 cgd u_char chdr[CHDR_LEN];
699 1.3 cgd #endif
700 1.22 cgd
701 1.1 cgd tk_nin++;
702 1.1 cgd sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
703 1.1 cgd if (sc == NULL)
704 1.1 cgd return;
705 1.13 mycroft if (c & TTY_ERRORMASK || ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 &&
706 1.22 cgd (tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0)) {
707 1.2 cgd sc->sc_flags |= SC_ERROR;
708 1.1 cgd return;
709 1.2 cgd }
710 1.22 cgd c &= TTY_CHARMASK;
711 1.1 cgd
712 1.1 cgd ++sc->sc_if.if_ibytes;
713 1.1 cgd
714 1.19 cgd if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
715 1.22 cgd if (c == ABT_ESC) {
716 1.22 cgd /*
717 1.22 cgd * If we have a previous abort, see whether
718 1.22 cgd * this one is within the time limit.
719 1.22 cgd */
720 1.22 cgd if (sc->sc_abortcount &&
721 1.22 cgd time.tv_sec >= sc->sc_starttime + ABT_WINDOW)
722 1.1 cgd sc->sc_abortcount = 0;
723 1.22 cgd /*
724 1.22 cgd * If we see an abort after "idle" time, count it;
725 1.22 cgd * record when the first abort escape arrived.
726 1.22 cgd */
727 1.22 cgd if (time.tv_sec >= sc->sc_lasttime + ABT_IDLE) {
728 1.22 cgd if (++sc->sc_abortcount == 1)
729 1.22 cgd sc->sc_starttime = time.tv_sec;
730 1.22 cgd if (sc->sc_abortcount >= ABT_COUNT) {
731 1.22 cgd slclose(tp);
732 1.22 cgd return;
733 1.22 cgd }
734 1.1 cgd }
735 1.22 cgd } else
736 1.22 cgd sc->sc_abortcount = 0;
737 1.1 cgd sc->sc_lasttime = time.tv_sec;
738 1.1 cgd }
739 1.1 cgd
740 1.1 cgd switch (c) {
741 1.1 cgd
742 1.1 cgd case TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE:
743 1.1 cgd if (sc->sc_escape)
744 1.1 cgd c = FRAME_ESCAPE;
745 1.1 cgd break;
746 1.1 cgd
747 1.1 cgd case TRANS_FRAME_END:
748 1.1 cgd if (sc->sc_escape)
749 1.1 cgd c = FRAME_END;
750 1.1 cgd break;
751 1.1 cgd
752 1.1 cgd case FRAME_ESCAPE:
753 1.1 cgd sc->sc_escape = 1;
754 1.1 cgd return;
755 1.1 cgd
756 1.1 cgd case FRAME_END:
757 1.3 cgd if(sc->sc_flags & SC_ERROR) {
758 1.2 cgd sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_ERROR;
759 1.2 cgd goto newpack;
760 1.2 cgd }
761 1.1 cgd len = sc->sc_mp - sc->sc_buf;
762 1.1 cgd if (len < 3)
763 1.1 cgd /* less than min length packet - ignore */
764 1.1 cgd goto newpack;
765 1.1 cgd
766 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
767 1.22 cgd if (sc->sc_bpf) {
768 1.3 cgd /*
769 1.23 cgd * Save the compressed header, so we
770 1.28 mycroft * can tack it on later. Note that we
771 1.23 cgd * will end up copying garbage in some
772 1.3 cgd * cases but this is okay. We remember
773 1.3 cgd * where the buffer started so we can
774 1.3 cgd * compute the new header length.
775 1.3 cgd */
776 1.3 cgd bcopy(sc->sc_buf, chdr, CHDR_LEN);
777 1.22 cgd }
778 1.3 cgd #endif
779 1.22 cgd
780 1.1 cgd if ((c = (*sc->sc_buf & 0xf0)) != (IPVERSION << 4)) {
781 1.1 cgd if (c & 0x80)
782 1.1 cgd c = TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
783 1.1 cgd else if (c == TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP)
784 1.1 cgd *sc->sc_buf &= 0x4f; /* XXX */
785 1.1 cgd /*
786 1.1 cgd * We've got something that's not an IP packet.
787 1.1 cgd * If compression is enabled, try to decompress it.
788 1.1 cgd * Otherwise, if `auto-enable' compression is on and
789 1.1 cgd * it's a reasonable packet, decompress it and then
790 1.1 cgd * enable compression. Otherwise, drop it.
791 1.1 cgd */
792 1.19 cgd if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_COMPRESS) {
793 1.1 cgd len = sl_uncompress_tcp(&sc->sc_buf, len,
794 1.1 cgd (u_int)c, &sc->sc_comp);
795 1.1 cgd if (len <= 0)
796 1.1 cgd goto error;
797 1.19 cgd } else if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_AUTOCOMP) &&
798 1.1 cgd c == TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP && len >= 40) {
799 1.1 cgd len = sl_uncompress_tcp(&sc->sc_buf, len,
800 1.1 cgd (u_int)c, &sc->sc_comp);
801 1.1 cgd if (len <= 0)
802 1.1 cgd goto error;
803 1.19 cgd sc->sc_if.if_flags |= SC_COMPRESS;
804 1.1 cgd } else
805 1.1 cgd goto error;
806 1.1 cgd }
807 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
808 1.3 cgd if (sc->sc_bpf) {
809 1.3 cgd /*
810 1.3 cgd * Put the SLIP pseudo-"link header" in place.
811 1.3 cgd * We couldn't do this any earlier since
812 1.3 cgd * decompression probably moved the buffer
813 1.3 cgd * pointer. Then, invoke BPF.
814 1.3 cgd */
815 1.3 cgd register u_char *hp = sc->sc_buf - SLIP_HDRLEN;
816 1.3 cgd
817 1.3 cgd hp[SLX_DIR] = SLIPDIR_IN;
818 1.3 cgd bcopy(chdr, &hp[SLX_CHDR], CHDR_LEN);
819 1.3 cgd bpf_tap(sc->sc_bpf, hp, len + SLIP_HDRLEN);
820 1.3 cgd }
821 1.3 cgd #endif
822 1.1 cgd m = sl_btom(sc, len);
823 1.1 cgd if (m == NULL)
824 1.1 cgd goto error;
825 1.1 cgd
826 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
827 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_lastchange = time;
828 1.1 cgd s = splimp();
829 1.1 cgd if (IF_QFULL(&ipintrq)) {
830 1.1 cgd IF_DROP(&ipintrq);
831 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
832 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_iqdrops++;
833 1.1 cgd m_freem(m);
834 1.1 cgd } else {
835 1.1 cgd IF_ENQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
836 1.1 cgd schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
837 1.1 cgd }
838 1.1 cgd splx(s);
839 1.1 cgd goto newpack;
840 1.1 cgd }
841 1.1 cgd if (sc->sc_mp < sc->sc_ep) {
842 1.1 cgd *sc->sc_mp++ = c;
843 1.1 cgd sc->sc_escape = 0;
844 1.1 cgd return;
845 1.1 cgd }
846 1.22 cgd
847 1.22 cgd /* can't put lower; would miss an extra frame */
848 1.3 cgd sc->sc_flags |= SC_ERROR;
849 1.22 cgd
850 1.1 cgd error:
851 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
852 1.1 cgd newpack:
853 1.1 cgd sc->sc_mp = sc->sc_buf = sc->sc_ep - SLMAX;
854 1.1 cgd sc->sc_escape = 0;
855 1.1 cgd }
856 1.1 cgd
857 1.1 cgd /*
858 1.1 cgd * Process an ioctl request.
859 1.1 cgd */
860 1.22 cgd int
861 1.1 cgd slioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
862 1.1 cgd register struct ifnet *ifp;
863 1.1 cgd int cmd;
864 1.1 cgd caddr_t data;
865 1.1 cgd {
866 1.1 cgd register struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
867 1.18 hpeyerl register struct ifreq *ifr;
868 1.22 cgd register int s = splimp(), error = 0;
869 1.1 cgd
870 1.1 cgd switch (cmd) {
871 1.1 cgd
872 1.1 cgd case SIOCSIFADDR:
873 1.1 cgd if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
874 1.1 cgd ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
875 1.1 cgd else
876 1.1 cgd error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
877 1.1 cgd break;
878 1.1 cgd
879 1.1 cgd case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
880 1.1 cgd if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
881 1.1 cgd error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
882 1.1 cgd break;
883 1.22 cgd
884 1.18 hpeyerl case SIOCADDMULTI:
885 1.18 hpeyerl case SIOCDELMULTI:
886 1.18 hpeyerl ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
887 1.18 hpeyerl if (ifr == 0) {
888 1.18 hpeyerl error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* XXX */
889 1.18 hpeyerl break;
890 1.18 hpeyerl }
891 1.18 hpeyerl switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
892 1.18 hpeyerl
893 1.18 hpeyerl #ifdef INET
894 1.18 hpeyerl case AF_INET:
895 1.18 hpeyerl break;
896 1.18 hpeyerl #endif
897 1.22 cgd
898 1.18 hpeyerl default:
899 1.18 hpeyerl error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
900 1.18 hpeyerl break;
901 1.18 hpeyerl }
902 1.18 hpeyerl break;
903 1.22 cgd
904 1.1 cgd default:
905 1.1 cgd error = EINVAL;
906 1.1 cgd }
907 1.1 cgd splx(s);
908 1.1 cgd return (error);
909 1.1 cgd }
910 1.1 cgd #endif
911