if_sl.c revision 1.29 1 1.29 cgd /* $NetBSD: if_sl.c,v 1.29 1994/06/29 06:36:22 cgd Exp $ */
2 1.29 cgd
3 1.1 cgd /*
4 1.28 mycroft * Copyright (c) 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993
5 1.28 mycroft * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 1.1 cgd *
7 1.1 cgd * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 1.1 cgd * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 1.1 cgd * are met:
10 1.1 cgd * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 1.1 cgd * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 1.1 cgd * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 1.1 cgd * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 1.1 cgd * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 1.1 cgd * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 1.1 cgd * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 1.1 cgd * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 1.1 cgd * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 1.1 cgd * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 1.1 cgd * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 1.1 cgd * without specific prior written permission.
22 1.1 cgd *
23 1.1 cgd * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 1.1 cgd * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 1.1 cgd * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 1.1 cgd * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 1.1 cgd * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 1.1 cgd * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 1.1 cgd * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 1.1 cgd * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 1.1 cgd * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 1.1 cgd * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 1.1 cgd * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 1.1 cgd *
35 1.29 cgd * @(#)if_sl.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 2/1/94
36 1.1 cgd */
37 1.1 cgd
38 1.1 cgd /*
39 1.1 cgd * Serial Line interface
40 1.1 cgd *
41 1.1 cgd * Rick Adams
42 1.1 cgd * Center for Seismic Studies
43 1.1 cgd * 1300 N 17th Street, Suite 1450
44 1.1 cgd * Arlington, Virginia 22209
45 1.1 cgd * (703)276-7900
46 1.1 cgd * rick (at) seismo.ARPA
47 1.1 cgd * seismo!rick
48 1.1 cgd *
49 1.1 cgd * Pounded on heavily by Chris Torek (chris (at) mimsy.umd.edu, umcp-cs!chris).
50 1.1 cgd * N.B.: this belongs in netinet, not net, the way it stands now.
51 1.1 cgd * Should have a link-layer type designation, but wouldn't be
52 1.1 cgd * backwards-compatible.
53 1.1 cgd *
54 1.1 cgd * Converted to 4.3BSD Beta by Chris Torek.
55 1.1 cgd * Other changes made at Berkeley, based in part on code by Kirk Smith.
56 1.1 cgd * W. Jolitz added slip abort.
57 1.1 cgd *
58 1.1 cgd * Hacked almost beyond recognition by Van Jacobson (van (at) helios.ee.lbl.gov).
59 1.1 cgd * Added priority queuing for "interactive" traffic; hooks for TCP
60 1.1 cgd * header compression; ICMP filtering (at 2400 baud, some cretin
61 1.1 cgd * pinging you can use up all your bandwidth). Made low clist behavior
62 1.1 cgd * more robust and slightly less likely to hang serial line.
63 1.1 cgd * Sped up a bunch of things.
64 1.1 cgd *
65 1.1 cgd * Note that splimp() is used throughout to block both (tty) input
66 1.1 cgd * interrupts and network activity; thus, splimp must be >= spltty.
67 1.1 cgd */
68 1.1 cgd
69 1.1 cgd #include "sl.h"
70 1.1 cgd #if NSL > 0
71 1.1 cgd
72 1.22 cgd #include "bpfilter.h"
73 1.22 cgd
74 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/param.h>
75 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/proc.h>
76 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/mbuf.h>
77 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/buf.h>
78 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/dkstat.h>
79 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/socket.h>
80 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/ioctl.h>
81 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/file.h>
82 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/tty.h>
83 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 1.20 mycroft #include <sys/conf.h>
85 1.20 mycroft
86 1.22 cgd #include <machine/cpu.h>
87 1.22 cgd
88 1.20 mycroft #include <net/if.h>
89 1.20 mycroft #include <net/if_types.h>
90 1.20 mycroft #include <net/netisr.h>
91 1.20 mycroft #include <net/route.h>
92 1.1 cgd
93 1.1 cgd #if INET
94 1.20 mycroft #include <netinet/in.h>
95 1.20 mycroft #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
96 1.20 mycroft #include <netinet/in_var.h>
97 1.20 mycroft #include <netinet/ip.h>
98 1.1 cgd #else
99 1.1 cgd Huh? Slip without inet?
100 1.1 cgd #endif
101 1.1 cgd
102 1.20 mycroft #include <net/slcompress.h>
103 1.20 mycroft #include <net/if_slvar.h>
104 1.26 cgd #include <net/slip.h>
105 1.3 cgd
106 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
107 1.3 cgd #include <sys/time.h>
108 1.3 cgd #include <net/bpf.h>
109 1.3 cgd #endif
110 1.1 cgd
111 1.1 cgd /*
112 1.1 cgd * SLMAX is a hard limit on input packet size. To simplify the code
113 1.1 cgd * and improve performance, we require that packets fit in an mbuf
114 1.1 cgd * cluster, and if we get a compressed packet, there's enough extra
115 1.1 cgd * room to expand the header into a max length tcp/ip header (128
116 1.1 cgd * bytes). So, SLMAX can be at most
117 1.1 cgd * MCLBYTES - 128
118 1.1 cgd *
119 1.1 cgd * SLMTU is a hard limit on output packet size. To insure good
120 1.1 cgd * interactive response, SLMTU wants to be the smallest size that
121 1.1 cgd * amortizes the header cost. (Remember that even with
122 1.1 cgd * type-of-service queuing, we have to wait for any in-progress
123 1.1 cgd * packet to finish. I.e., we wait, on the average, 1/2 * mtu /
124 1.1 cgd * cps, where cps is the line speed in characters per second.
125 1.1 cgd * E.g., 533ms wait for a 1024 byte MTU on a 9600 baud line. The
126 1.1 cgd * average compressed header size is 6-8 bytes so any MTU > 90
127 1.1 cgd * bytes will give us 90% of the line bandwidth. A 100ms wait is
128 1.1 cgd * tolerable (500ms is not), so want an MTU around 296. (Since TCP
129 1.1 cgd * will send 256 byte segments (to allow for 40 byte headers), the
130 1.1 cgd * typical packet size on the wire will be around 260 bytes). In
131 1.1 cgd * 4.3tahoe+ systems, we can set an MTU in a route so we do that &
132 1.1 cgd * leave the interface MTU relatively high (so we don't IP fragment
133 1.1 cgd * when acting as a gateway to someone using a stupid MTU).
134 1.1 cgd *
135 1.1 cgd * Similar considerations apply to SLIP_HIWAT: It's the amount of
136 1.1 cgd * data that will be queued 'downstream' of us (i.e., in clists
137 1.1 cgd * waiting to be picked up by the tty output interrupt). If we
138 1.1 cgd * queue a lot of data downstream, it's immune to our t.o.s. queuing.
139 1.1 cgd * E.g., if SLIP_HIWAT is 1024, the interactive traffic in mixed
140 1.1 cgd * telnet/ftp will see a 1 sec wait, independent of the mtu (the
141 1.1 cgd * wait is dependent on the ftp window size but that's typically
142 1.1 cgd * 1k - 4k). So, we want SLIP_HIWAT just big enough to amortize
143 1.1 cgd * the cost (in idle time on the wire) of the tty driver running
144 1.1 cgd * off the end of its clists & having to call back slstart for a
145 1.1 cgd * new packet. For a tty interface with any buffering at all, this
146 1.1 cgd * cost will be zero. Even with a totally brain dead interface (like
147 1.1 cgd * the one on a typical workstation), the cost will be <= 1 character
148 1.1 cgd * time. So, setting SLIP_HIWAT to ~100 guarantees that we'll lose
149 1.1 cgd * at most 1% while maintaining good interactive response.
150 1.1 cgd */
151 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
152 1.22 cgd #define BUFOFFSET (128+sizeof(struct ifnet **)+SLIP_HDRLEN)
153 1.3 cgd #else
154 1.22 cgd #define BUFOFFSET (128+sizeof(struct ifnet **))
155 1.3 cgd #endif
156 1.1 cgd #define SLMAX (MCLBYTES - BUFOFFSET)
157 1.1 cgd #define SLBUFSIZE (SLMAX + BUFOFFSET)
158 1.27 cgd #ifndef SLMTU
159 1.22 cgd #define SLMTU 296
160 1.27 cgd #endif
161 1.27 cgd #if (SLMTU < 3)
162 1.27 cgd Huh? SLMTU way too small.
163 1.27 cgd #endif
164 1.1 cgd #define SLIP_HIWAT roundup(50,CBSIZE)
165 1.22 cgd #ifndef __NetBSD__ /* XXX - cgd */
166 1.22 cgd #define CLISTRESERVE 1024 /* Can't let clists get too low */
167 1.22 cgd #endif /* !__NetBSD__ */
168 1.1 cgd
169 1.1 cgd /*
170 1.1 cgd * SLIP ABORT ESCAPE MECHANISM:
171 1.1 cgd * (inspired by HAYES modem escape arrangement)
172 1.1 cgd * 1sec escape 1sec escape 1sec escape { 1sec escape 1sec escape }
173 1.22 cgd * within window time signals a "soft" exit from slip mode by remote end
174 1.22 cgd * if the IFF_DEBUG flag is on.
175 1.1 cgd */
176 1.1 cgd #define ABT_ESC '\033' /* can't be t_intr - distant host must know it*/
177 1.22 cgd #define ABT_IDLE 1 /* in seconds - idle before an escape */
178 1.22 cgd #define ABT_COUNT 3 /* count of escapes for abort */
179 1.22 cgd #define ABT_WINDOW (ABT_COUNT*2+2) /* in seconds - time to count */
180 1.1 cgd
181 1.1 cgd struct sl_softc sl_softc[NSL];
182 1.1 cgd
183 1.1 cgd #define FRAME_END 0xc0 /* Frame End */
184 1.1 cgd #define FRAME_ESCAPE 0xdb /* Frame Esc */
185 1.1 cgd #define TRANS_FRAME_END 0xdc /* transposed frame end */
186 1.1 cgd #define TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE 0xdd /* transposed frame esc */
187 1.1 cgd
188 1.22 cgd extern struct timeval time;
189 1.1 cgd
190 1.22 cgd static int slinit __P((struct sl_softc *));
191 1.22 cgd static struct mbuf *sl_btom __P((struct sl_softc *, int));
192 1.1 cgd
193 1.1 cgd /*
194 1.1 cgd * Called from boot code to establish sl interfaces.
195 1.1 cgd */
196 1.22 cgd void
197 1.1 cgd slattach()
198 1.1 cgd {
199 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc;
200 1.1 cgd register int i = 0;
201 1.1 cgd
202 1.1 cgd for (sc = sl_softc; i < NSL; sc++) {
203 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_name = "sl";
204 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_next = NULL;
205 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_unit = i++;
206 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_mtu = SLMTU;
207 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_flags =
208 1.22 cgd IFF_POINTOPOINT | SC_AUTOCOMP | IFF_MULTICAST;
209 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_SLIP;
210 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = slioctl;
211 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_output = sloutput;
212 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 50;
213 1.1 cgd sc->sc_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
214 1.1 cgd if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
215 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
216 1.22 cgd bpfattach(&sc->sc_bpf, &sc->sc_if, DLT_SLIP, SLIP_HDRLEN);
217 1.3 cgd #endif
218 1.1 cgd }
219 1.1 cgd }
220 1.1 cgd
221 1.1 cgd static int
222 1.1 cgd slinit(sc)
223 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc;
224 1.1 cgd {
225 1.1 cgd register caddr_t p;
226 1.1 cgd
227 1.1 cgd if (sc->sc_ep == (u_char *) 0) {
228 1.1 cgd MCLALLOC(p, M_WAIT);
229 1.1 cgd if (p)
230 1.1 cgd sc->sc_ep = (u_char *)p + SLBUFSIZE;
231 1.1 cgd else {
232 1.1 cgd printf("sl%d: can't allocate buffer\n", sc - sl_softc);
233 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
234 1.1 cgd return (0);
235 1.1 cgd }
236 1.1 cgd }
237 1.1 cgd sc->sc_buf = sc->sc_ep - SLMAX;
238 1.1 cgd sc->sc_mp = sc->sc_buf;
239 1.28 mycroft sl_compress_init(&sc->sc_comp, -1);
240 1.1 cgd return (1);
241 1.1 cgd }
242 1.1 cgd
243 1.1 cgd /*
244 1.1 cgd * Line specific open routine.
245 1.1 cgd * Attach the given tty to the first available sl unit.
246 1.1 cgd */
247 1.1 cgd /* ARGSUSED */
248 1.9 andrew int
249 1.22 cgd slopen(dev, tp)
250 1.22 cgd dev_t dev;
251 1.22 cgd register struct tty *tp;
252 1.1 cgd {
253 1.1 cgd struct proc *p = curproc; /* XXX */
254 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc;
255 1.1 cgd register int nsl;
256 1.1 cgd int error;
257 1.27 cgd #ifdef __NetBSD__
258 1.27 cgd int s;
259 1.27 cgd #endif
260 1.1 cgd
261 1.1 cgd if (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
262 1.1 cgd return (error);
263 1.1 cgd
264 1.1 cgd if (tp->t_line == SLIPDISC)
265 1.1 cgd return (0);
266 1.1 cgd
267 1.1 cgd for (nsl = NSL, sc = sl_softc; --nsl >= 0; sc++)
268 1.1 cgd if (sc->sc_ttyp == NULL) {
269 1.1 cgd if (slinit(sc) == 0)
270 1.1 cgd return (ENOBUFS);
271 1.1 cgd tp->t_sc = (caddr_t)sc;
272 1.1 cgd sc->sc_ttyp = tp;
273 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_baudrate = tp->t_ospeed;
274 1.1 cgd ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
275 1.27 cgd #ifdef __NetBSD__
276 1.27 cgd /*
277 1.27 cgd * make sure tty output queue is large enough
278 1.27 cgd * to hold a full-sized packet (including frame
279 1.27 cgd * end, and a possible extra frame end). full-sized
280 1.27 cgd * packet occupies a max of 2*SLMTU bytes (because
281 1.27 cgd * of possible escapes), and add two on for frame
282 1.27 cgd * ends.
283 1.27 cgd */
284 1.27 cgd s = spltty();
285 1.27 cgd if (tp->t_outq.c_cn < 2*SLMTU+2) {
286 1.27 cgd sc->sc_oldbufsize = tp->t_outq.c_cn;
287 1.27 cgd sc->sc_oldbufquot = tp->t_outq.c_cq != 0;
288 1.27 cgd
289 1.27 cgd clfree(&tp->t_outq);
290 1.27 cgd error = clalloc(&tp->t_outq, 3*SLMTU, 0);
291 1.27 cgd if (error) {
292 1.27 cgd splx(s);
293 1.27 cgd return(error);
294 1.27 cgd }
295 1.27 cgd } else
296 1.27 cgd sc->sc_oldbufsize = sc->sc_oldbufquot = 0;
297 1.27 cgd splx(s);
298 1.27 cgd #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
299 1.1 cgd return (0);
300 1.1 cgd }
301 1.1 cgd return (ENXIO);
302 1.1 cgd }
303 1.1 cgd
304 1.1 cgd /*
305 1.1 cgd * Line specific close routine.
306 1.1 cgd * Detach the tty from the sl unit.
307 1.1 cgd */
308 1.9 andrew void
309 1.22 cgd slclose(tp)
310 1.1 cgd struct tty *tp;
311 1.1 cgd {
312 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc;
313 1.1 cgd int s;
314 1.1 cgd
315 1.1 cgd ttywflush(tp);
316 1.1 cgd s = splimp(); /* actually, max(spltty, splnet) */
317 1.1 cgd tp->t_line = 0;
318 1.1 cgd sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
319 1.1 cgd if (sc != NULL) {
320 1.1 cgd if_down(&sc->sc_if);
321 1.1 cgd sc->sc_ttyp = NULL;
322 1.1 cgd tp->t_sc = NULL;
323 1.1 cgd MCLFREE((caddr_t)(sc->sc_ep - SLBUFSIZE));
324 1.1 cgd sc->sc_ep = 0;
325 1.1 cgd sc->sc_mp = 0;
326 1.1 cgd sc->sc_buf = 0;
327 1.1 cgd }
328 1.27 cgd #ifdef __NetBSD__
329 1.27 cgd /* if necessary, install a new outq buffer of the appropriate size */
330 1.27 cgd if (sc->sc_oldbufsize != 0) {
331 1.27 cgd clfree(&tp->t_outq);
332 1.27 cgd clalloc(&tp->t_outq, sc->sc_oldbufsize, sc->sc_oldbufquot);
333 1.27 cgd }
334 1.27 cgd #endif
335 1.1 cgd splx(s);
336 1.1 cgd }
337 1.1 cgd
338 1.1 cgd /*
339 1.1 cgd * Line specific (tty) ioctl routine.
340 1.1 cgd * Provide a way to get the sl unit number.
341 1.1 cgd */
342 1.1 cgd /* ARGSUSED */
343 1.22 cgd int
344 1.1 cgd sltioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag)
345 1.1 cgd struct tty *tp;
346 1.22 cgd int cmd;
347 1.1 cgd caddr_t data;
348 1.22 cgd int flag;
349 1.1 cgd {
350 1.1 cgd struct sl_softc *sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
351 1.1 cgd
352 1.1 cgd switch (cmd) {
353 1.1 cgd case SLIOCGUNIT:
354 1.1 cgd *(int *)data = sc->sc_if.if_unit;
355 1.1 cgd break;
356 1.1 cgd
357 1.1 cgd default:
358 1.1 cgd return (-1);
359 1.1 cgd }
360 1.1 cgd return (0);
361 1.1 cgd }
362 1.1 cgd
363 1.1 cgd /*
364 1.1 cgd * Queue a packet. Start transmission if not active.
365 1.22 cgd * Compression happens in slstart; if we do it here, IP TOS
366 1.22 cgd * will cause us to not compress "background" packets, because
367 1.28 mycroft * ordering gets trashed. It can be done for all packets in slstart.
368 1.1 cgd */
369 1.22 cgd int
370 1.22 cgd sloutput(ifp, m, dst, rtp)
371 1.1 cgd struct ifnet *ifp;
372 1.1 cgd register struct mbuf *m;
373 1.1 cgd struct sockaddr *dst;
374 1.22 cgd struct rtentry *rtp;
375 1.1 cgd {
376 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc = &sl_softc[ifp->if_unit];
377 1.1 cgd register struct ip *ip;
378 1.1 cgd register struct ifqueue *ifq;
379 1.1 cgd int s;
380 1.1 cgd
381 1.1 cgd /*
382 1.1 cgd * `Cannot happen' (see slioctl). Someday we will extend
383 1.1 cgd * the line protocol to support other address families.
384 1.1 cgd */
385 1.1 cgd if (dst->sa_family != AF_INET) {
386 1.1 cgd printf("sl%d: af%d not supported\n", sc->sc_if.if_unit,
387 1.1 cgd dst->sa_family);
388 1.1 cgd m_freem(m);
389 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_noproto++;
390 1.1 cgd return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
391 1.1 cgd }
392 1.1 cgd
393 1.1 cgd if (sc->sc_ttyp == NULL) {
394 1.1 cgd m_freem(m);
395 1.1 cgd return (ENETDOWN); /* sort of */
396 1.1 cgd }
397 1.14 mycroft if ((sc->sc_ttyp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 &&
398 1.14 mycroft (sc->sc_ttyp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
399 1.1 cgd m_freem(m);
400 1.1 cgd return (EHOSTUNREACH);
401 1.1 cgd }
402 1.1 cgd ifq = &sc->sc_if.if_snd;
403 1.22 cgd ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
404 1.22 cgd if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_NOICMP && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
405 1.1 cgd m_freem(m);
406 1.22 cgd return (ENETRESET); /* XXX ? */
407 1.1 cgd }
408 1.22 cgd if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
409 1.22 cgd ifq = &sc->sc_fastq;
410 1.1 cgd s = splimp();
411 1.27 cgd if (sc->sc_oqlen && sc->sc_ttyp->t_outq.c_cc == sc->sc_oqlen) {
412 1.27 cgd struct timeval tv = time;
413 1.27 cgd
414 1.27 cgd /* if output's been stalled for too long, and restart */
415 1.27 cgd timevalsub(&tv, &sc->sc_if.if_lastchange);
416 1.27 cgd if (tv.tv_sec > 0) {
417 1.27 cgd sc->sc_otimeout++;
418 1.27 cgd slstart(sc->sc_ttyp);
419 1.27 cgd }
420 1.27 cgd }
421 1.1 cgd if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
422 1.1 cgd IF_DROP(ifq);
423 1.1 cgd m_freem(m);
424 1.1 cgd splx(s);
425 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
426 1.1 cgd return (ENOBUFS);
427 1.1 cgd }
428 1.1 cgd IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
429 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_lastchange = time;
430 1.27 cgd if ((sc->sc_oqlen = sc->sc_ttyp->t_outq.c_cc) == 0)
431 1.1 cgd slstart(sc->sc_ttyp);
432 1.1 cgd splx(s);
433 1.1 cgd return (0);
434 1.1 cgd }
435 1.1 cgd
436 1.1 cgd /*
437 1.1 cgd * Start output on interface. Get another datagram
438 1.1 cgd * to send from the interface queue and map it to
439 1.1 cgd * the interface before starting output.
440 1.1 cgd */
441 1.9 andrew void
442 1.1 cgd slstart(tp)
443 1.1 cgd register struct tty *tp;
444 1.1 cgd {
445 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
446 1.1 cgd register struct mbuf *m;
447 1.1 cgd register u_char *cp;
448 1.3 cgd register struct ip *ip;
449 1.1 cgd int s;
450 1.1 cgd struct mbuf *m2;
451 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
452 1.3 cgd u_char bpfbuf[SLMTU + SLIP_HDRLEN];
453 1.3 cgd register int len;
454 1.3 cgd #endif
455 1.22 cgd #ifndef __NetBSD__ /* XXX - cgd */
456 1.22 cgd extern int cfreecount;
457 1.22 cgd #endif
458 1.1 cgd
459 1.1 cgd for (;;) {
460 1.1 cgd /*
461 1.1 cgd * If there is more in the output queue, just send it now.
462 1.1 cgd * We are being called in lieu of ttstart and must do what
463 1.1 cgd * it would.
464 1.1 cgd */
465 1.10 mycroft if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
466 1.1 cgd (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
467 1.10 mycroft if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > SLIP_HIWAT)
468 1.1 cgd return;
469 1.1 cgd }
470 1.1 cgd /*
471 1.1 cgd * This happens briefly when the line shuts down.
472 1.1 cgd */
473 1.1 cgd if (sc == NULL)
474 1.1 cgd return;
475 1.1 cgd
476 1.22 cgd #ifdef __NetBSD__ /* XXX - cgd */
477 1.1 cgd /*
478 1.3 cgd * Do not remove the packet from the IP queue if it
479 1.3 cgd * doesn't look like the packet will fit into the
480 1.22 cgd * current serial output queue, with a packet full of
481 1.27 cgd * escapes this could be as bad as SLMTU*2+2.
482 1.3 cgd */
483 1.27 cgd if (tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc < 2*SLMTU+2)
484 1.3 cgd return;
485 1.22 cgd #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
486 1.3 cgd
487 1.3 cgd /*
488 1.1 cgd * Get a packet and send it to the interface.
489 1.1 cgd */
490 1.1 cgd s = splimp();
491 1.1 cgd IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
492 1.22 cgd if (m)
493 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_omcasts++; /* XXX */
494 1.22 cgd else
495 1.1 cgd IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m);
496 1.1 cgd splx(s);
497 1.1 cgd if (m == NULL)
498 1.1 cgd return;
499 1.22 cgd
500 1.1 cgd /*
501 1.22 cgd * We do the header compression here rather than in sloutput
502 1.3 cgd * because the packets will be out of order if we are using TOS
503 1.22 cgd * queueing, and the connection id compression will get
504 1.22 cgd * munged when this happens.
505 1.1 cgd */
506 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
507 1.3 cgd if (sc->sc_bpf) {
508 1.22 cgd /*
509 1.22 cgd * We need to save the TCP/IP header before it's
510 1.22 cgd * compressed. To avoid complicated code, we just
511 1.22 cgd * copy the entire packet into a stack buffer (since
512 1.22 cgd * this is a serial line, packets should be short
513 1.22 cgd * and/or the copy should be negligible cost compared
514 1.22 cgd * to the packet transmission time).
515 1.22 cgd */
516 1.3 cgd register struct mbuf *m1 = m;
517 1.3 cgd register u_char *cp = bpfbuf + SLIP_HDRLEN;
518 1.22 cgd
519 1.3 cgd len = 0;
520 1.3 cgd do {
521 1.3 cgd register int mlen = m1->m_len;
522 1.3 cgd
523 1.3 cgd bcopy(mtod(m1, caddr_t), cp, mlen);
524 1.3 cgd cp += mlen;
525 1.3 cgd len += mlen;
526 1.3 cgd } while (m1 = m1->m_next);
527 1.3 cgd }
528 1.3 cgd #endif
529 1.22 cgd if ((ip = mtod(m, struct ip *))->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
530 1.19 cgd if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_COMPRESS)
531 1.22 cgd *mtod(m, u_char *) |= sl_compress_tcp(m, ip,
532 1.22 cgd &sc->sc_comp, 1);
533 1.3 cgd }
534 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
535 1.3 cgd if (sc->sc_bpf) {
536 1.22 cgd /*
537 1.22 cgd * Put the SLIP pseudo-"link header" in place. The
538 1.22 cgd * compressed header is now at the beginning of the
539 1.22 cgd * mbuf.
540 1.22 cgd */
541 1.3 cgd bpfbuf[SLX_DIR] = SLIPDIR_OUT;
542 1.3 cgd bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), &bpfbuf[SLX_CHDR], CHDR_LEN);
543 1.3 cgd bpf_tap(sc->sc_bpf, bpfbuf, len + SLIP_HDRLEN);
544 1.1 cgd }
545 1.3 cgd #endif
546 1.3 cgd sc->sc_if.if_lastchange = time;
547 1.1 cgd
548 1.22 cgd #ifndef __NetBSD__ /* XXX - cgd */
549 1.22 cgd /*
550 1.22 cgd * If system is getting low on clists, just flush our
551 1.22 cgd * output queue (if the stuff was important, it'll get
552 1.22 cgd * retransmitted).
553 1.22 cgd */
554 1.22 cgd if (cfreecount < CLISTRESERVE + SLMTU) {
555 1.22 cgd m_freem(m);
556 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_collisions++;
557 1.22 cgd continue;
558 1.22 cgd }
559 1.22 cgd #endif /* !__NetBSD__ */
560 1.1 cgd /*
561 1.1 cgd * The extra FRAME_END will start up a new packet, and thus
562 1.1 cgd * will flush any accumulated garbage. We do this whenever
563 1.1 cgd * the line may have been idle for some time.
564 1.1 cgd */
565 1.10 mycroft if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0) {
566 1.22 cgd ++sc->sc_if.if_obytes;
567 1.10 mycroft (void) putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_outq);
568 1.1 cgd }
569 1.1 cgd
570 1.1 cgd while (m) {
571 1.1 cgd register u_char *ep;
572 1.1 cgd
573 1.1 cgd cp = mtod(m, u_char *); ep = cp + m->m_len;
574 1.1 cgd while (cp < ep) {
575 1.1 cgd /*
576 1.1 cgd * Find out how many bytes in the string we can
577 1.1 cgd * handle without doing something special.
578 1.1 cgd */
579 1.1 cgd register u_char *bp = cp;
580 1.1 cgd
581 1.1 cgd while (cp < ep) {
582 1.1 cgd switch (*cp++) {
583 1.1 cgd case FRAME_ESCAPE:
584 1.1 cgd case FRAME_END:
585 1.1 cgd --cp;
586 1.1 cgd goto out;
587 1.1 cgd }
588 1.1 cgd }
589 1.1 cgd out:
590 1.1 cgd if (cp > bp) {
591 1.1 cgd /*
592 1.10 mycroft * Put n characters at once
593 1.1 cgd * into the tty output queue.
594 1.1 cgd */
595 1.22 cgd #ifdef __NetBSD__ /* XXX - cgd */
596 1.22 cgd if (b_to_q((u_char *)bp, cp - bp,
597 1.22 cgd #else
598 1.22 cgd if (b_to_q((char *)bp, cp - bp,
599 1.22 cgd #endif
600 1.22 cgd &tp->t_outq))
601 1.10 mycroft break;
602 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_obytes += cp - bp;
603 1.1 cgd }
604 1.1 cgd /*
605 1.1 cgd * If there are characters left in the mbuf,
606 1.1 cgd * the first one must be special..
607 1.1 cgd * Put it out in a different form.
608 1.1 cgd */
609 1.1 cgd if (cp < ep) {
610 1.10 mycroft if (putc(FRAME_ESCAPE, &tp->t_outq))
611 1.1 cgd break;
612 1.1 cgd if (putc(*cp++ == FRAME_ESCAPE ?
613 1.1 cgd TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE : TRANS_FRAME_END,
614 1.10 mycroft &tp->t_outq)) {
615 1.10 mycroft (void) unputc(&tp->t_outq);
616 1.1 cgd break;
617 1.1 cgd }
618 1.22 cgd sc->sc_if.if_obytes += 2;
619 1.1 cgd }
620 1.1 cgd }
621 1.1 cgd MFREE(m, m2);
622 1.1 cgd m = m2;
623 1.1 cgd }
624 1.1 cgd
625 1.10 mycroft if (putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_outq)) {
626 1.1 cgd /*
627 1.1 cgd * Not enough room. Remove a char to make room
628 1.1 cgd * and end the packet normally.
629 1.1 cgd * If you get many collisions (more than one or two
630 1.1 cgd * a day) you probably do not have enough clists
631 1.1 cgd * and you should increase "nclist" in param.c.
632 1.1 cgd */
633 1.10 mycroft (void) unputc(&tp->t_outq);
634 1.10 mycroft (void) putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_outq);
635 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_collisions++;
636 1.1 cgd } else {
637 1.22 cgd ++sc->sc_if.if_obytes;
638 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_opackets++;
639 1.1 cgd }
640 1.1 cgd }
641 1.1 cgd }
642 1.1 cgd
643 1.1 cgd /*
644 1.1 cgd * Copy data buffer to mbuf chain; add ifnet pointer.
645 1.1 cgd */
646 1.1 cgd static struct mbuf *
647 1.1 cgd sl_btom(sc, len)
648 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc;
649 1.1 cgd register int len;
650 1.1 cgd {
651 1.1 cgd register struct mbuf *m;
652 1.1 cgd
653 1.1 cgd MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
654 1.1 cgd if (m == NULL)
655 1.1 cgd return (NULL);
656 1.1 cgd
657 1.1 cgd /*
658 1.1 cgd * If we have more than MHLEN bytes, it's cheaper to
659 1.1 cgd * queue the cluster we just filled & allocate a new one
660 1.1 cgd * for the input buffer. Otherwise, fill the mbuf we
661 1.1 cgd * allocated above. Note that code in the input routine
662 1.1 cgd * guarantees that packet will fit in a cluster.
663 1.1 cgd */
664 1.1 cgd if (len >= MHLEN) {
665 1.1 cgd MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
666 1.1 cgd if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
667 1.1 cgd /*
668 1.1 cgd * we couldn't get a cluster - if memory's this
669 1.1 cgd * low, it's time to start dropping packets.
670 1.1 cgd */
671 1.1 cgd (void) m_free(m);
672 1.1 cgd return (NULL);
673 1.1 cgd }
674 1.1 cgd sc->sc_ep = mtod(m, u_char *) + SLBUFSIZE;
675 1.1 cgd m->m_data = (caddr_t)sc->sc_buf;
676 1.1 cgd m->m_ext.ext_buf = (caddr_t)((int)sc->sc_buf &~ MCLOFSET);
677 1.1 cgd } else
678 1.1 cgd bcopy((caddr_t)sc->sc_buf, mtod(m, caddr_t), len);
679 1.1 cgd
680 1.1 cgd m->m_len = len;
681 1.1 cgd m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
682 1.1 cgd m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_if;
683 1.1 cgd return (m);
684 1.1 cgd }
685 1.1 cgd
686 1.1 cgd /*
687 1.1 cgd * tty interface receiver interrupt.
688 1.1 cgd */
689 1.9 andrew void
690 1.1 cgd slinput(c, tp)
691 1.1 cgd register int c;
692 1.1 cgd register struct tty *tp;
693 1.1 cgd {
694 1.1 cgd register struct sl_softc *sc;
695 1.1 cgd register struct mbuf *m;
696 1.1 cgd register int len;
697 1.1 cgd int s;
698 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
699 1.3 cgd u_char chdr[CHDR_LEN];
700 1.3 cgd #endif
701 1.22 cgd
702 1.1 cgd tk_nin++;
703 1.1 cgd sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
704 1.1 cgd if (sc == NULL)
705 1.1 cgd return;
706 1.13 mycroft if (c & TTY_ERRORMASK || ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 &&
707 1.22 cgd (tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0)) {
708 1.2 cgd sc->sc_flags |= SC_ERROR;
709 1.1 cgd return;
710 1.2 cgd }
711 1.22 cgd c &= TTY_CHARMASK;
712 1.1 cgd
713 1.1 cgd ++sc->sc_if.if_ibytes;
714 1.1 cgd
715 1.19 cgd if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
716 1.22 cgd if (c == ABT_ESC) {
717 1.22 cgd /*
718 1.22 cgd * If we have a previous abort, see whether
719 1.22 cgd * this one is within the time limit.
720 1.22 cgd */
721 1.22 cgd if (sc->sc_abortcount &&
722 1.22 cgd time.tv_sec >= sc->sc_starttime + ABT_WINDOW)
723 1.1 cgd sc->sc_abortcount = 0;
724 1.22 cgd /*
725 1.22 cgd * If we see an abort after "idle" time, count it;
726 1.22 cgd * record when the first abort escape arrived.
727 1.22 cgd */
728 1.22 cgd if (time.tv_sec >= sc->sc_lasttime + ABT_IDLE) {
729 1.22 cgd if (++sc->sc_abortcount == 1)
730 1.22 cgd sc->sc_starttime = time.tv_sec;
731 1.22 cgd if (sc->sc_abortcount >= ABT_COUNT) {
732 1.22 cgd slclose(tp);
733 1.22 cgd return;
734 1.22 cgd }
735 1.1 cgd }
736 1.22 cgd } else
737 1.22 cgd sc->sc_abortcount = 0;
738 1.1 cgd sc->sc_lasttime = time.tv_sec;
739 1.1 cgd }
740 1.1 cgd
741 1.1 cgd switch (c) {
742 1.1 cgd
743 1.1 cgd case TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE:
744 1.1 cgd if (sc->sc_escape)
745 1.1 cgd c = FRAME_ESCAPE;
746 1.1 cgd break;
747 1.1 cgd
748 1.1 cgd case TRANS_FRAME_END:
749 1.1 cgd if (sc->sc_escape)
750 1.1 cgd c = FRAME_END;
751 1.1 cgd break;
752 1.1 cgd
753 1.1 cgd case FRAME_ESCAPE:
754 1.1 cgd sc->sc_escape = 1;
755 1.1 cgd return;
756 1.1 cgd
757 1.1 cgd case FRAME_END:
758 1.3 cgd if(sc->sc_flags & SC_ERROR) {
759 1.2 cgd sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_ERROR;
760 1.2 cgd goto newpack;
761 1.2 cgd }
762 1.1 cgd len = sc->sc_mp - sc->sc_buf;
763 1.1 cgd if (len < 3)
764 1.1 cgd /* less than min length packet - ignore */
765 1.1 cgd goto newpack;
766 1.1 cgd
767 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
768 1.22 cgd if (sc->sc_bpf) {
769 1.3 cgd /*
770 1.23 cgd * Save the compressed header, so we
771 1.28 mycroft * can tack it on later. Note that we
772 1.23 cgd * will end up copying garbage in some
773 1.3 cgd * cases but this is okay. We remember
774 1.3 cgd * where the buffer started so we can
775 1.3 cgd * compute the new header length.
776 1.3 cgd */
777 1.3 cgd bcopy(sc->sc_buf, chdr, CHDR_LEN);
778 1.22 cgd }
779 1.3 cgd #endif
780 1.22 cgd
781 1.1 cgd if ((c = (*sc->sc_buf & 0xf0)) != (IPVERSION << 4)) {
782 1.1 cgd if (c & 0x80)
783 1.1 cgd c = TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
784 1.1 cgd else if (c == TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP)
785 1.1 cgd *sc->sc_buf &= 0x4f; /* XXX */
786 1.1 cgd /*
787 1.1 cgd * We've got something that's not an IP packet.
788 1.1 cgd * If compression is enabled, try to decompress it.
789 1.1 cgd * Otherwise, if `auto-enable' compression is on and
790 1.1 cgd * it's a reasonable packet, decompress it and then
791 1.1 cgd * enable compression. Otherwise, drop it.
792 1.1 cgd */
793 1.19 cgd if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_COMPRESS) {
794 1.1 cgd len = sl_uncompress_tcp(&sc->sc_buf, len,
795 1.1 cgd (u_int)c, &sc->sc_comp);
796 1.1 cgd if (len <= 0)
797 1.1 cgd goto error;
798 1.19 cgd } else if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_AUTOCOMP) &&
799 1.1 cgd c == TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP && len >= 40) {
800 1.1 cgd len = sl_uncompress_tcp(&sc->sc_buf, len,
801 1.1 cgd (u_int)c, &sc->sc_comp);
802 1.1 cgd if (len <= 0)
803 1.1 cgd goto error;
804 1.19 cgd sc->sc_if.if_flags |= SC_COMPRESS;
805 1.1 cgd } else
806 1.1 cgd goto error;
807 1.1 cgd }
808 1.3 cgd #if NBPFILTER > 0
809 1.3 cgd if (sc->sc_bpf) {
810 1.3 cgd /*
811 1.3 cgd * Put the SLIP pseudo-"link header" in place.
812 1.3 cgd * We couldn't do this any earlier since
813 1.3 cgd * decompression probably moved the buffer
814 1.3 cgd * pointer. Then, invoke BPF.
815 1.3 cgd */
816 1.3 cgd register u_char *hp = sc->sc_buf - SLIP_HDRLEN;
817 1.3 cgd
818 1.3 cgd hp[SLX_DIR] = SLIPDIR_IN;
819 1.3 cgd bcopy(chdr, &hp[SLX_CHDR], CHDR_LEN);
820 1.3 cgd bpf_tap(sc->sc_bpf, hp, len + SLIP_HDRLEN);
821 1.3 cgd }
822 1.3 cgd #endif
823 1.1 cgd m = sl_btom(sc, len);
824 1.1 cgd if (m == NULL)
825 1.1 cgd goto error;
826 1.1 cgd
827 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
828 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_lastchange = time;
829 1.1 cgd s = splimp();
830 1.1 cgd if (IF_QFULL(&ipintrq)) {
831 1.1 cgd IF_DROP(&ipintrq);
832 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
833 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_iqdrops++;
834 1.1 cgd m_freem(m);
835 1.1 cgd } else {
836 1.1 cgd IF_ENQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
837 1.1 cgd schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
838 1.1 cgd }
839 1.1 cgd splx(s);
840 1.1 cgd goto newpack;
841 1.1 cgd }
842 1.1 cgd if (sc->sc_mp < sc->sc_ep) {
843 1.1 cgd *sc->sc_mp++ = c;
844 1.1 cgd sc->sc_escape = 0;
845 1.1 cgd return;
846 1.1 cgd }
847 1.22 cgd
848 1.22 cgd /* can't put lower; would miss an extra frame */
849 1.3 cgd sc->sc_flags |= SC_ERROR;
850 1.22 cgd
851 1.1 cgd error:
852 1.1 cgd sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
853 1.1 cgd newpack:
854 1.1 cgd sc->sc_mp = sc->sc_buf = sc->sc_ep - SLMAX;
855 1.1 cgd sc->sc_escape = 0;
856 1.1 cgd }
857 1.1 cgd
858 1.1 cgd /*
859 1.1 cgd * Process an ioctl request.
860 1.1 cgd */
861 1.22 cgd int
862 1.1 cgd slioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
863 1.1 cgd register struct ifnet *ifp;
864 1.1 cgd int cmd;
865 1.1 cgd caddr_t data;
866 1.1 cgd {
867 1.1 cgd register struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
868 1.18 hpeyerl register struct ifreq *ifr;
869 1.22 cgd register int s = splimp(), error = 0;
870 1.1 cgd
871 1.1 cgd switch (cmd) {
872 1.1 cgd
873 1.1 cgd case SIOCSIFADDR:
874 1.1 cgd if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
875 1.1 cgd ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
876 1.1 cgd else
877 1.1 cgd error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
878 1.1 cgd break;
879 1.1 cgd
880 1.1 cgd case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
881 1.1 cgd if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
882 1.1 cgd error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
883 1.1 cgd break;
884 1.22 cgd
885 1.18 hpeyerl case SIOCADDMULTI:
886 1.18 hpeyerl case SIOCDELMULTI:
887 1.18 hpeyerl ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
888 1.18 hpeyerl if (ifr == 0) {
889 1.18 hpeyerl error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* XXX */
890 1.18 hpeyerl break;
891 1.18 hpeyerl }
892 1.18 hpeyerl switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
893 1.18 hpeyerl
894 1.18 hpeyerl #ifdef INET
895 1.18 hpeyerl case AF_INET:
896 1.18 hpeyerl break;
897 1.18 hpeyerl #endif
898 1.22 cgd
899 1.18 hpeyerl default:
900 1.18 hpeyerl error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
901 1.18 hpeyerl break;
902 1.18 hpeyerl }
903 1.18 hpeyerl break;
904 1.22 cgd
905 1.1 cgd default:
906 1.1 cgd error = EINVAL;
907 1.1 cgd }
908 1.1 cgd splx(s);
909 1.1 cgd return (error);
910 1.1 cgd }
911 1.1 cgd #endif
912