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if_spppsubr.c revision 1.102.6.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.102.6.1 2008/09/04 08:46:45 skrll Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
      5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
      8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak (at) cronyx.ru>
      9  *
     10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
     11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
     12  *
     13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
     14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun (at) iijlab.net>.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
     19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
     22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
     37  *
     38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
     39  *
     40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.102.6.1 2008/09/04 08:46:45 skrll Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include "opt_inet.h"
     47 #include "opt_ipx.h"
     48 #include "opt_iso.h"
     49 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
     50 
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 #include <sys/systm.h>
     54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     55 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     56 #include <sys/socket.h>
     57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     59 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     60 #include <sys/callout.h>
     61 #include <sys/md5.h>
     62 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
     63 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     64 
     65 #include <net/if.h>
     66 #include <net/netisr.h>
     67 #include <net/if_types.h>
     68 #include <net/route.h>
     69 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
     70 
     71 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     72 
     73 #include <netinet/in.h>
     74 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     75 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     76 #ifdef INET
     77 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     78 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     79 #endif
     80 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
     81 
     82 #ifdef INET6
     83 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 #ifdef IPX
     87 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
     88 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 
     92 #ifdef ISO
     93 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
     94 #include <netiso/iso.h>
     95 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
     96 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
    100 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
    101 
    102 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
    103 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
    104 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
    105 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
    106 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
    110  *
    111  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
    112  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
    113  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
    114  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
    115  *
    116  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
    117  * arrive to be sent.
    118  *
    119  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
    120  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
    121  * like
    122  *
    123  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
    124  *
    125  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
    126  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
    127  */
    128 
    129 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
    130 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
    131 
    132 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
    133 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
    134 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
    135 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
    136 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
    137 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
    138 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
    139 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
    140 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
    141 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
    142 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
    143 
    144 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
    145 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
    146 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
    147 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
    148 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
    149 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
    150 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
    151 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
    152 
    153 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
    154 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
    155 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
    156 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
    157 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
    158 
    159 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
    160 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
    161 
    162 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
    163 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
    164 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
    165 
    166 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
    167 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
    168 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
    169 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
    170 
    171 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
    172 
    173 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
    174 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
    175 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
    176 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
    177 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
    178 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
    179 
    180 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
    181 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
    182 #define STATE_STARTING	1
    183 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
    184 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
    185 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
    186 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
    187 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
    188 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
    189 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
    190 #define STATE_OPENED	9
    191 
    192 struct ppp_header {
    193 	u_int8_t address;
    194 	u_int8_t control;
    195 	u_int16_t protocol;
    196 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    197 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
    198 
    199 struct lcp_header {
    200 	u_int8_t type;
    201 	u_int8_t ident;
    202 	u_int16_t len;
    203 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    204 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
    205 
    206 struct cisco_packet {
    207 	u_int32_t type;
    208 	u_int32_t par1;
    209 	u_int32_t par2;
    210 	u_int16_t rel;
    211 	u_int16_t time0;
    212 	u_int16_t time1;
    213 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    214 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
    215 
    216 /*
    217  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
    218  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
    219  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
    220  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
    221  */
    222 struct cp {
    223 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
    224 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
    225 	u_char flags;
    226 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
    227 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
    228 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
    229 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
    230 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
    231 	/* event handlers */
    232 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
    233 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
    234 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
    235 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
    236 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
    237 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    238 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    239 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    240 	/* actions */
    241 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
    242 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
    243 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
    244 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
    245 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
    246 };
    247 
    248 static struct sppp *spppq;
    249 static struct callout keepalive_ch;
    250 
    251 #ifdef INET
    252 /*
    253  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
    254  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
    255  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
    256  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
    257  *
    258  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
    259  */
    260 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
    261 	0,	513,	0,	0,
    262 	0,	21,	0,	23,
    263 };
    264 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
    265 #endif
    266 
    267 /* almost every function needs these */
    268 #define STDDCL							\
    269 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
    270 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
    271 
    272 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    273 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
    274 
    275 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
    276 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    277 
    278 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    279 			  struct mbuf *m);
    280 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
    281 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
    282 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
    283 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    284 				 int newstate);
    285 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
    286 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
    287 			   ...);
    288 
    289 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    290 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    291 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    292 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    293 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    294 
    295 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
    296 
    297 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    298 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    299 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    300 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    301 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    302 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
    303 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    304 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    305 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    306 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    307 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    308 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    309 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    310 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    311 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
    312 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
    313 
    314 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    315 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    316 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    317 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    318 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    319 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
    320 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    321 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    322 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    323 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    324 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    325 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    326 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    327 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    328 
    329 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    330 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    331 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    332 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    333 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    334 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
    335 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    336 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    337 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    338 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    339 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    340 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    341 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    342 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    343 
    344 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    345 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    346 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    347 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    348 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
    349 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
    350 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    351 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    352 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    353 
    354 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    355 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    356 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    357 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    358 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
    359 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    360 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    361 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    362 
    363 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
    364 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
    365 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_int32_t addr);
    366 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    367 #ifdef INET6
    368 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    369 #endif
    370 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    371 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
    372 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
    373 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
    374 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, int cmd, void *data);
    375 #ifdef INET
    376 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t *dst,
    377 			      u_int32_t *srcmask);
    378 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t myaddr, u_int32_t hisaddr);
    379 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
    380 #endif
    381 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
    382 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
    383 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
    384 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
    385 #ifdef INET6
    386 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
    387 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
    388 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
    389 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
    390 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
    391 #endif
    392 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
    393 #endif
    394 
    395 /* our control protocol descriptors */
    396 static const struct cp lcp = {
    397 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
    398 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
    399 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
    400 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
    401 	sppp_lcp_scr
    402 };
    403 
    404 static const struct cp ipcp = {
    405 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
    406 #ifdef INET
    407 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
    408 #else
    409 	0,
    410 #endif
    411 	"ipcp",
    412 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
    413 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
    414 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
    415 	sppp_ipcp_scr
    416 };
    417 
    418 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
    419 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
    420 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
    421 	CP_NCP,
    422 #else
    423 	0,
    424 #endif
    425 	"ipv6cp",
    426 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
    427 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
    428 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
    429 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
    430 };
    431 
    432 static const struct cp pap = {
    433 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
    434 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
    435 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    436 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    437 	sppp_pap_scr
    438 };
    439 
    440 static const struct cp chap = {
    441 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
    442 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
    443 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    444 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    445 	sppp_chap_scr
    446 };
    447 
    448 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
    449 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
    450 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
    451 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
    452 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
    453 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
    454 };
    455 
    456 
    457 void spppattach(int);
    458 void
    459 /*ARGSUSED*/
    460 spppattach(int count)
    461 {
    462 }
    463 
    464 /*
    465  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
    466  */
    467 
    468 /*
    469  * Process the received packet.
    470  */
    471 void
    472 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    473 {
    474 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    475 	struct ifqueue *inq = 0;
    476 	u_int16_t protocol;
    477 	int s;
    478 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
    479 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
    480 
    481 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    482 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
    483 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    484 		/* Note time of last receive */
    485 		sp->pp_last_receive = time_uptime;
    486 	}
    487 
    488 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
    489 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
    490 		if (debug)
    491 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    492 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
    493 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
    494 	  drop:
    495 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
    496 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
    497 		m_freem(m);
    498 		return;
    499 	}
    500 
    501 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
    502 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
    503 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
    504 		m_adj(m, 2);
    505 	} else {
    506 
    507 		/* Get PPP header. */
    508 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    509 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
    510 
    511 		switch (h->address) {
    512 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
    513 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
    514 				goto invalid;
    515 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    516 				if (debug)
    517 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
    518 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
    519 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    520 					    ifp->if_xname,
    521 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    522 				goto drop;
    523 			}
    524 			break;
    525 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
    526 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
    527 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
    528 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
    529 				if (debug)
    530 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
    531 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
    532 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    533 					    ifp->if_xname,
    534 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    535 				goto drop;
    536 			}
    537 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
    538 			default:
    539 				++ifp->if_noproto;
    540 				goto invalid;
    541 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
    542 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
    543 				m_freem(m);
    544 				return;
    545 #ifdef INET
    546 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    547 				schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
    548 				inq = &ipintrq;
    549 				break;
    550 #endif
    551 #ifdef INET6
    552 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    553 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
    554 				inq = &ip6intrq;
    555 				break;
    556 #endif
    557 #ifdef IPX
    558 			case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
    559 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
    560 				inq = &ipxintrq;
    561 				break;
    562 #endif
    563 			}
    564 			goto queue_pkt;
    565 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
    566 		  invalid:
    567 			if (debug)
    568 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
    569 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
    570 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    571 				    ifp->if_xname,
    572 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    573 			goto drop;
    574 		}
    575 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
    576 	}
    577 
    578 	switch (protocol) {
    579 	default:
    580 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    581 			u_int16_t prot = htons(protocol);
    582 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
    583 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
    584 			    &prot);
    585 		}
    586 		if (debug)
    587 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    588 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
    589 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
    590 		++ifp->if_noproto;
    591 		goto drop;
    592 	case PPP_LCP:
    593 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
    594 		m_freem(m);
    595 		return;
    596 	case PPP_PAP:
    597 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
    598 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
    599 		m_freem(m);
    600 		return;
    601 	case PPP_CHAP:
    602 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
    603 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
    604 		m_freem(m);
    605 		return;
    606 #ifdef INET
    607 	case PPP_IPCP:
    608 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
    609 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
    610 		m_freem(m);
    611 		return;
    612 	case PPP_IP:
    613 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    614 			schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
    615 			inq = &ipintrq;
    616 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    617 		}
    618 		break;
    619 #endif
    620 #ifdef INET6
    621 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
    622 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
    623 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
    624 		m_freem(m);
    625 		return;
    626 
    627 	case PPP_IPV6:
    628 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    629 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
    630 			inq = &ip6intrq;
    631 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    632 		}
    633 		break;
    634 #endif
    635 #ifdef IPX
    636 	case PPP_IPX:
    637 		/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
    638 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
    639 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
    640 			inq = &ipxintrq;
    641 		}
    642 		break;
    643 #endif
    644 #ifdef ISO
    645 	case PPP_ISO:
    646 		/* OSI NLCP not implemented yet */
    647 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
    648 			schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
    649 			inq = &clnlintrq;
    650 		}
    651 		break;
    652 #endif
    653 	}
    654 
    655 queue_pkt:
    656 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || ! inq)
    657 		goto drop;
    658 
    659 	/* Check queue. */
    660 	s = splnet();
    661 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
    662 		/* Queue overflow. */
    663 		IF_DROP(inq);
    664 		splx(s);
    665 		if (debug)
    666 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
    667 				ifp->if_xname);
    668 		goto drop;
    669 	}
    670 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
    671 	splx(s);
    672 }
    673 
    674 /*
    675  * Enqueue transmit packet.
    676  */
    677 static int
    678 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    679     struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
    680 {
    681 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    682 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    683 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
    684 	int s, error = 0;
    685 	u_int16_t protocol;
    686 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
    687 
    688 	s = splnet();
    689 
    690 	sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    691 
    692 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
    693 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
    694 		m_freem(m);
    695 		splx(s);
    696 		return (ENETDOWN);
    697 	}
    698 
    699 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
    700 		/*
    701 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
    702 		 * to start LCP for it.
    703 		 */
    704 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    705 		splx(s);
    706 		lcp.Open(sp);
    707 		s = splnet();
    708 	}
    709 
    710 	/*
    711 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
    712 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
    713 	 */
    714 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
    715 
    716 #ifdef INET
    717 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    718 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
    719 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
    720 
    721 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
    722 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    723 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
    724 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
    725 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
    726 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
    727 				    ((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
    728 			}
    729 		} else
    730 			ip = NULL;
    731 
    732 		/*
    733 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
    734 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
    735 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
    736 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
    737 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
    738 		 * become invalid. So we
    739 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
    740 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
    741 		 */
    742 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
    743 			u_int8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
    744 
    745 			m_freem(m);
    746 			splx(s);
    747 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
    748 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    749 			else
    750 				return (0);
    751 		}
    752 
    753 		/*
    754 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
    755 		 * in front of the queue.
    756 		 */
    757 
    758 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
    759 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
    760 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
    761 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
    762 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
    763 	}
    764 #endif
    765 
    766 #ifdef INET6
    767 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
    768 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
    769 	}
    770 #endif
    771 
    772 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
    773 		/*
    774 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
    775 		 */
    776 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
    777 		if (! m) {
    778 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    779 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
    780 					ifp->if_xname);
    781 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
    782 			splx(s);
    783 			return (ENOBUFS);
    784 		}
    785 		/*
    786 		 * May want to check size of packet
    787 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
    788 		 */
    789 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    790 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    791 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
    792 			h->control = 0;
    793 		} else {
    794 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
    795 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
    796 		}
    797 	}
    798 
    799 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    800 #ifdef INET
    801 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
    802 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    803 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
    804 		else {
    805 			/*
    806 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    807 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    808 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    809 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    810 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    811 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    812 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    813 			 */
    814 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
    815 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
    816 				error = ENETDOWN;
    817 		}
    818 		break;
    819 #endif
    820 #ifdef INET6
    821 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
    822 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    823 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
    824 		else {
    825 			/*
    826 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    827 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    828 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    829 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    830 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    831 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    832 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    833 			 */
    834 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
    835 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
    836 				error = ENETDOWN;
    837 		}
    838 		break;
    839 #endif
    840 #ifdef IPX
    841 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
    842 		protocol = htons((sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) ?
    843 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
    844 		break;
    845 #endif
    846 #ifdef ISO
    847 	case AF_ISO:    /* ISO OSI Protocol */
    848 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    849 			goto nosupport;
    850 		protocol = htons(PPP_ISO);
    851 		break;
    852 nosupport:
    853 #endif
    854 	default:
    855 		m_freem(m);
    856 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
    857 		splx(s);
    858 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    859 	}
    860 
    861 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
    862 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
    863 		if (m == NULL) {
    864 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    865 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
    866 					ifp->if_xname);
    867 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
    868 			splx(s);
    869 			return (ENOBUFS);
    870 		}
    871 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = protocol;
    872 	} else {
    873 		h->protocol = protocol;
    874 	}
    875 
    876 
    877 	error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m ALTQ_COMMA ALTQ_DECL(&pktattr));
    878 
    879 	if (error == 0) {
    880 		/*
    881 		 * Count output packets and bytes.
    882 		 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware
    883 		 * framing according to RFC 1333.
    884 		 */
    885 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
    886 			(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
    887 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    888 	}
    889 	splx(s);
    890 	return error;
    891 }
    892 
    893 void
    894 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    895 {
    896 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    897 
    898 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
    899 	if (! spppq) {
    900 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch);
    901 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
    902 	}
    903 
    904 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
    905 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
    906 	spppq = sp;
    907 
    908 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
    909 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
    910 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
    911 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
    912 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
    913 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
    914 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
    915 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
    916 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
    917 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
    918 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
    919 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
    920 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
    921 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
    922 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
    923 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
    924 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
    925 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
    926 
    927 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    928 
    929 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
    930 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
    931 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
    932 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
    933 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
    934 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
    935 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
    936 }
    937 
    938 void
    939 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    940 {
    941 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    942 
    943 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
    944 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
    945 		if (p == sp) {
    946 			*q = p->pp_next;
    947 			break;
    948 		}
    949 
    950 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
    951 	if (! spppq) {
    952 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
    953 	}
    954 
    955 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
    956 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
    957 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
    958 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
    959 #ifdef INET6
    960 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
    961 #endif
    962 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
    963 
    964 	/* free authentication info */
    965 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
    966 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
    967 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
    968 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
    969 
    970 #if 0	/* done in if_detach() */
    971 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
    972 #endif
    973 }
    974 
    975 /*
    976  * Flush the interface output queue.
    977  */
    978 void
    979 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
    980 {
    981 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    982 
    983 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
    984 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
    985 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
    986 }
    987 
    988 /*
    989  * Check if the output queue is empty.
    990  */
    991 int
    992 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
    993 {
    994 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    995 	int empty, s;
    996 
    997 	s = splnet();
    998 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
    999 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
   1000 	splx(s);
   1001 	return (empty);
   1002 }
   1003 
   1004 /*
   1005  * Get next packet to send.
   1006  */
   1007 struct mbuf *
   1008 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1009 {
   1010 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1011 	struct mbuf *m;
   1012 	int s;
   1013 
   1014 	s = splnet();
   1015 	/*
   1016 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
   1017 	 * least one NCP open.
   1018 	 *
   1019 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
   1020 	 */
   1021 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1022 	if (m == NULL &&
   1023 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
   1024 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
   1025 		if (m == NULL)
   1026 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
   1027 	}
   1028 	splx(s);
   1029 	return m;
   1030 }
   1031 
   1032 /*
   1033  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
   1034  */
   1035 int
   1036 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1037 {
   1038 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
   1039 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
   1040 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1041 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
   1042 
   1043 	s = splnet();
   1044 	switch (cmd) {
   1045 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
   1046 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
   1047 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
   1048 		break;
   1049 
   1050 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1051 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
   1052 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
   1053 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
   1054 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
   1055 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
   1056 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
   1057 			/* sanity */
   1058 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
   1059 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
   1060 		}
   1061 
   1062 		if (going_up || going_down)
   1063 			lcp.Close(sp);
   1064 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
   1065 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
   1066 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1067 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
   1068 				lcp.Open(sp);
   1069 		} else if (going_down) {
   1070 			sppp_flush(ifp);
   1071 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1072 		}
   1073 
   1074 		break;
   1075 
   1076 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
   1077 #ifndef ifr_mtu
   1078 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
   1079 #endif
   1080 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1081 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   1082 			error = EINVAL;
   1083 			break;
   1084 		}
   1085 
   1086 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
   1087 		break;
   1088 #endif
   1089 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
   1090 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
   1091 		if (*(short *)data < 128 || *(short *)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
   1092 		{
   1093 			error = EINVAL;
   1094 			break;
   1095 		}
   1096 
   1097 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short *)data;
   1098 		break;
   1099 #endif
   1100 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
   1101 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
   1102 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
   1103 		break;
   1104 #endif
   1105 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
   1106 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
   1107 		*(short *)data = ifp->if_mtu;
   1108 		break;
   1109 #endif
   1110 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1111 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1112 		break;
   1113 
   1114 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   1115 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   1116 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   1117 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   1118 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   1119 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   1120 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
   1121 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1122 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1123 		    NULL);
   1124 		if (error)
   1125 			break;
   1126 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1127 		break;
   1128 
   1129 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   1130 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   1131 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   1132 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
   1133 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1134 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1135 		    NULL);
   1136 		if (error)
   1137 			break;
   1138 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1139 		break;
   1140 
   1141 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   1142 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   1143 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   1144 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   1145 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   1146 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   1147 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1148 		break;
   1149 
   1150 	default:
   1151 		error = ENOTTY;
   1152 	}
   1153 	splx(s);
   1154 	return (error);
   1155 }
   1156 
   1157 
   1158 /*
   1159  * Cisco framing implementation.
   1160  */
   1161 
   1162 /*
   1163  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
   1164  */
   1165 static void
   1166 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1167 {
   1168 	STDDCL;
   1169 	struct cisco_packet *h;
   1170 #ifdef INET
   1171 	u_int32_t me, mymask = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
   1172 #endif
   1173 
   1174 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
   1175 		if (debug)
   1176 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1177 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1178 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
   1179 		return;
   1180 	}
   1181 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
   1182 	if (debug)
   1183 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1184 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
   1185 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1186 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
   1187 		    ntohl(h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
   1188 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
   1189 	switch (ntohl(h->type)) {
   1190 	default:
   1191 		if (debug)
   1192 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
   1193 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl(h->type));
   1194 		break;
   1195 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
   1196 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
   1197 		break;
   1198 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
   1199 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1200 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl(h->par1);
   1201 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
   1202 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
   1203 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
   1204 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
   1205 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
   1206 					ifp->if_xname);
   1207 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1208 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1209 					if_down(ifp);
   1210 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1211 				}
   1212 			}
   1213 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   1214 
   1215 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
   1216 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = arc4random();
   1217 			break;
   1218 		}
   1219 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1220 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   1221 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1222 			if_up(ifp);
   1223 		}
   1224 		break;
   1225 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
   1226 #ifdef INET
   1227 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
   1228 		if (me != 0L)
   1229 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
   1230 #endif
   1231 		break;
   1232 	}
   1233 }
   1234 
   1235 /*
   1236  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
   1237  */
   1238 static void
   1239 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
   1240 {
   1241 	STDDCL;
   1242 	struct ppp_header *h;
   1243 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
   1244 	struct mbuf *m;
   1245 	u_int32_t t;
   1246 
   1247 	t = time_uptime * 1000;
   1248 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1249 	if (! m)
   1250 		return;
   1251 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
   1252 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
   1253 
   1254 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1255 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
   1256 	h->control = 0;
   1257 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
   1258 
   1259 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
   1260 	ch->type = htonl(type);
   1261 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
   1262 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
   1263 	ch->rel = -1;
   1264 
   1265 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
   1266 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
   1267 
   1268 	if (debug)
   1269 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1270 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1271 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl(ch->type), ch->par1,
   1272 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
   1273 			(u_int)ch->time1);
   1274 
   1275 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1276 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1277 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1278 		m_freem(m);
   1279 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1280 		return;
   1281 	} else
   1282 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1283 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   1284 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
   1285 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
   1286 }
   1287 
   1288 /*
   1289  * PPP protocol implementation.
   1290  */
   1291 
   1292 /*
   1293  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
   1294  */
   1295 static void
   1296 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
   1297 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
   1298 {
   1299 	STDDCL;
   1300 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   1301 	struct mbuf *m;
   1302 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   1303 
   1304 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   1305 
   1306 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
   1307 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
   1308 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1309 	if (! m)
   1310 		return;
   1311 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   1312 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
   1313 
   1314 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
   1315 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = htons(proto);
   1316 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + 2);
   1317 	} else {
   1318 		struct ppp_header *h;
   1319 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1320 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
   1321 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
   1322 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
   1323 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   1324 	}
   1325 	lh->type = type;
   1326 	lh->ident = ident;
   1327 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   1328 	if (len)
   1329 		bcopy (data, lh + 1, len);
   1330 
   1331 	if (debug) {
   1332 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1333 		    ifp->if_xname,
   1334 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
   1335 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   1336 		if (len)
   1337 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   1338 		addlog(">\n");
   1339 	}
   1340 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1341 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1342 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1343 		m_freem(m);
   1344 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1345 		return;
   1346 	} else
   1347 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1348 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   1349 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
   1350 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
   1351 }
   1352 
   1353 /*
   1354  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
   1355  */
   1356 static void
   1357 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1358 {
   1359 	STDDCL;
   1360 	struct lcp_header *h;
   1361 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1362 	int rv;
   1363 	u_char *p;
   1364 	u_int32_t u32;
   1365 
   1366 	if (len < 4) {
   1367 		if (debug)
   1368 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1369 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1370 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
   1371 		return;
   1372 	}
   1373 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   1374 	if (debug) {
   1375 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
   1376 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1377 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1378 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1379 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   1380 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, printlen);
   1381 		if (len < printlen)
   1382 			printlen = len;
   1383 		if (printlen > 4)
   1384 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), printlen - 4);
   1385 		addlog(">\n");
   1386 	}
   1387 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   1388 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   1389 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
   1390 	switch (h->type) {
   1391 	case CONF_REQ:
   1392 		if (len < 4) {
   1393 			if (debug)
   1394 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
   1395 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1396 				       len);
   1397 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1398 			break;
   1399 		}
   1400 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
   1401 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1402 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1403 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1404 			return;
   1405 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1406 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
   1407 				     0, 0);
   1408 			return;
   1409 		}
   1410 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
   1411 		if (rv < 0) {
   1412 			/* fatal error, shut down */
   1413 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1414 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
   1415 			return;
   1416 		}
   1417 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1418 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1419 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1420 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1421 			/* fall through... */
   1422 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1423 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1424 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1425 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1426 			break;
   1427 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1428 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1429 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1430 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1431 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1432 			break;
   1433 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1434 			if (rv) {
   1435 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1436 				if (debug)
   1437 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   1438 					    ifp->if_xname,
   1439 					    cp->name);
   1440 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1441 			} else
   1442 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1443 			break;
   1444 		default:
   1445 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1446 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1447 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1448 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1449 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1450 		}
   1451 		break;
   1452 	case CONF_ACK:
   1453 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1454 			if (debug)
   1455 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1456 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1457 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1458 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1459 			break;
   1460 		}
   1461 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1462 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1463 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1464 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1465 			break;
   1466 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1467 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1468 			break;
   1469 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1470 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1471 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1472 			break;
   1473 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1474 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1475 			/* fall through */
   1476 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1477 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1478 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1479 			break;
   1480 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1481 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1482 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1483 			if (debug)
   1484 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   1485 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
   1486 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1487 			break;
   1488 		default:
   1489 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1490 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1491 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1492 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1493 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1494 		}
   1495 		break;
   1496 	case CONF_NAK:
   1497 	case CONF_REJ:
   1498 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1499 			if (debug)
   1500 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1501 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1502 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1503 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1504 			break;
   1505 		}
   1506 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
   1507 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
   1508 		else /* CONF_REJ */
   1509 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
   1510 
   1511 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1512 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1513 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1514 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1515 			break;
   1516 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1517 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1518 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1519 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1520 			break;
   1521 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1522 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1523 			/* fall through */
   1524 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1525 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
   1526 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1527 			break;
   1528 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1529 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1530 			break;
   1531 		default:
   1532 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1533 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1534 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1535 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1536 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1537 		}
   1538 		break;
   1539 
   1540 	case TERM_REQ:
   1541 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1542 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1543 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1544 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1545 			/* fall through */
   1546 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1547 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1548 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1549 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1550 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1551 		  sta:
   1552 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
   1553 			if (debug)
   1554 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
   1555 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
   1556 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1557 			break;
   1558 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1559 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1560 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
   1561 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1562 			goto sta;
   1563 		default:
   1564 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1565 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1566 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1567 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1568 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1569 		}
   1570 		break;
   1571 	case TERM_ACK:
   1572 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1573 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1574 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1575 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1576 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1577 			break;
   1578 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1579 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1580 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1581 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1582 			break;
   1583 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1584 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1585 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1586 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1587 			break;
   1588 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1589 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1590 			break;
   1591 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1592 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1593 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1594 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1595 			break;
   1596 		default:
   1597 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1598 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1599 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1600 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1601 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1602 		}
   1603 		break;
   1604 	case CODE_REJ:
   1605 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1606 		log(LOG_INFO,
   1607 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
   1608 		    "danger will robinson\n",
   1609 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1610 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
   1611 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1612 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1613 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1614 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1615 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1616 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1617 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1618 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1619 			break;
   1620 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1621 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1622 			break;
   1623 		default:
   1624 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1625 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1626 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1627 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1628 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1629 		}
   1630 		break;
   1631 	case PROTO_REJ:
   1632 	    {
   1633 		int catastrophic;
   1634 		const struct cp *upper;
   1635 		int i;
   1636 		u_int16_t proto;
   1637 
   1638 		catastrophic = 0;
   1639 		upper = NULL;
   1640 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
   1641 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
   1642 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
   1643 				upper = cps[i];
   1644 				break;
   1645 			}
   1646 		}
   1647 		if (upper == NULL)
   1648 			catastrophic++;
   1649 
   1650 		if (debug)
   1651 			log(LOG_INFO,
   1652 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
   1653 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
   1654 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
   1655 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
   1656 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
   1657 
   1658 		/*
   1659 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
   1660 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
   1661 		 */
   1662 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
   1663 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   1664 				upper->Close(sp);
   1665 				break;
   1666 			}
   1667 		}
   1668 
   1669 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1670 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1671 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1672 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1673 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1674 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1675 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1676 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1677 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1678 			break;
   1679 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1680 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1681 			break;
   1682 		default:
   1683 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1684 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1685 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1686 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1687 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1688 		}
   1689 		break;
   1690 	    }
   1691 	case DISC_REQ:
   1692 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1693 			goto illegal;
   1694 		/* Discard the packet. */
   1695 		break;
   1696 	case ECHO_REQ:
   1697 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1698 			goto illegal;
   1699 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
   1700 			if (debug)
   1701 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
   1702 				       ifp->if_xname);
   1703 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1704 			break;
   1705 		}
   1706 		if (len < 8) {
   1707 			if (debug)
   1708 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
   1709 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1710 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
   1711 			break;
   1712 		}
   1713 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1714 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
   1715 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
   1716 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1717 			if_down(ifp);
   1718 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1719 
   1720 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
   1721 			/* XXX */
   1722 			lcp.Down(sp);
   1723 			lcp.Up(sp);
   1724 			break;
   1725 		}
   1726 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   1727 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
   1728 		if (debug)
   1729 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
   1730 			       ifp->if_xname);
   1731 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
   1732 		    h + 1);
   1733 		break;
   1734 	case ECHO_REPLY:
   1735 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1736 			goto illegal;
   1737 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
   1738 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1739 			break;
   1740 		}
   1741 		if (len < 8) {
   1742 			if (debug)
   1743 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
   1744 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1745 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
   1746 			break;
   1747 		}
   1748 		if (debug)
   1749 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
   1750 			       ifp->if_xname);
   1751 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1752 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
   1753 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1754 		break;
   1755 	default:
   1756 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
   1757 	  illegal:
   1758 		if (debug)
   1759 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
   1760 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
   1761 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
   1762 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
   1763 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1764 	}
   1765 }
   1766 
   1767 
   1768 /*
   1769  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
   1770  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
   1771  */
   1772 static void
   1773 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1774 {
   1775 	STDDCL;
   1776 
   1777 	if (debug)
   1778 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
   1779 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1780 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1781 
   1782 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1783 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1784 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1785 		break;
   1786 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1787 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1788 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1789 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1790 		break;
   1791 	default:
   1792 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
   1793 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1794 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1795 	}
   1796 }
   1797 
   1798 static void
   1799 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1800 {
   1801 	STDDCL;
   1802 
   1803 	if (debug)
   1804 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
   1805 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1806 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1807 
   1808 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1809 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1810 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1811 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1812 		break;
   1813 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1814 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   1815 		/* fall through */
   1816 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1817 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1818 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1819 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1820 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1821 		break;
   1822 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1823 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1824 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1825 		break;
   1826 	default:
   1827 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
   1828 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1829 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1830 	}
   1831 }
   1832 
   1833 
   1834 static void
   1835 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1836 {
   1837 	STDDCL;
   1838 
   1839 	if (debug)
   1840 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
   1841 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1842 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1843 
   1844 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1845 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1846 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1847 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   1848 		break;
   1849 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1850 		break;
   1851 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1852 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1853 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1854 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1855 		break;
   1856 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1857 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1858 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1859 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1860 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1861 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1862 		break;
   1863 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1864 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1865 		break;
   1866 	}
   1867 }
   1868 
   1869 
   1870 static void
   1871 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1872 {
   1873 	STDDCL;
   1874 
   1875 	if (debug)
   1876 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
   1877 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1878 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1879 
   1880 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1881 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1882 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1883 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1884 		break;
   1885 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1886 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1887 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1888 		break;
   1889 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1890 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1891 		break;
   1892 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1893 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   1894 		break;
   1895 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1896 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1897 		/* fall through */
   1898 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1899 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1900 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1901 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
   1902 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   1903 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
   1904 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   1905 		break;
   1906 	}
   1907 }
   1908 
   1909 static void
   1910 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1911 {
   1912 	STDDCL;
   1913 	int s;
   1914 
   1915 	s = splnet();
   1916 	if (debug)
   1917 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   1918 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1919 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   1920 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
   1921 
   1922 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
   1923 		/* TO- event */
   1924 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1925 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1926 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1927 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1928 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1929 			break;
   1930 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1931 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1932 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1933 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1934 			break;
   1935 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1936 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1937 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1938 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1939 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1940 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1941 			break;
   1942 		}
   1943 	else
   1944 		/* TO+ event */
   1945 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1946 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1947 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1948 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   1949 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
   1950 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1951 			    cp->TO, sp);
   1952 			break;
   1953 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1954 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1955 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1956 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   1957 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1958 			break;
   1959 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1960 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1961 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1962 			    cp->TO, sp);
   1963 			break;
   1964 		}
   1965 
   1966 	splx(s);
   1967 }
   1968 
   1969 /*
   1970  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
   1971  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
   1972  */
   1973 void
   1974 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
   1975 {
   1976 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
   1977 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
   1978 	switch (newstate) {
   1979 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1980 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1981 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1982 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1983 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1984 		break;
   1985 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1986 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1987 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1988 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1989 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1990 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1991 		    cp->TO, sp);
   1992 		break;
   1993 	}
   1994 }
   1995 
   1996 /*
   1997  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   1998  *                                                                          *
   1999  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
   2000  *                                                                          *
   2001  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2002  */
   2003 static void
   2004 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   2005 {
   2006 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2007 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2008 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   2009 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2010 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2011 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2012 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
   2013 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
   2014 
   2015 	/*
   2016 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
   2017 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
   2018 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
   2019 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
   2020 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
   2021 	 */
   2022 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
   2023 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
   2024 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
   2025 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
   2026 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
   2027 }
   2028 
   2029 static void
   2030 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   2031 {
   2032 	STDDCL;
   2033 
   2034 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
   2035 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
   2036 
   2037 	/*
   2038 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
   2039 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
   2040 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
   2041 	 */
   2042 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
   2043 		if (debug)
   2044 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2045 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
   2046 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2047 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
   2048 			if (debug)
   2049 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
   2050 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
   2051 			lcp.Open(sp);
   2052 		} else if (debug)
   2053 			addlog("\n");
   2054 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
   2055 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
   2056 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2057 			lcp.Open(sp);
   2058 	}
   2059 
   2060 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
   2061 }
   2062 
   2063 static void
   2064 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2065 {
   2066 	STDDCL;
   2067 
   2068 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
   2069 
   2070 	/*
   2071 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
   2072 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
   2073 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
   2074 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
   2075 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
   2076 	 */
   2077 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
   2078 		if (debug)
   2079 			log(LOG_INFO,
   2080 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
   2081 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2082 		if_down(ifp);
   2083 	} else {
   2084 		if (debug)
   2085 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2086 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
   2087 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2088 	}
   2089 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
   2090 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
   2091 		lcp.Close(sp);
   2092 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   2093 }
   2094 
   2095 static void
   2096 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2097 {
   2098 	/*
   2099 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
   2100 	 */
   2101 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   2102 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2103 	else
   2104 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2105 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2106 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
   2107 }
   2108 
   2109 static void
   2110 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2111 {
   2112 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
   2113 }
   2114 
   2115 static void
   2116 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
   2117 {
   2118 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   2119 }
   2120 
   2121 /*
   2122  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2123  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2124  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2125  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2126  */
   2127 static int
   2128 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2129 {
   2130 	STDDCL;
   2131 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
   2132 	int origlen, rlen;
   2133 	u_int32_t nmagic;
   2134 	u_short authproto;
   2135 
   2136 	len -= 4;
   2137 	origlen = len;
   2138 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2139 	if (! buf)
   2140 		return (0);
   2141 
   2142 	if (debug)
   2143 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
   2144 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2145 
   2146 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
   2147 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2148 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2149 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2150 		if (p[1] > len) {
   2151 			/*
   2152 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2153 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2154 			 */
   2155 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
   2156 			    "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2157 			    p[0], p[1], len);
   2158 			goto drop;
   2159 		}
   2160 		if (debug)
   2161 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2162 		switch (*p) {
   2163 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2164 			/* Magic number. */
   2165 			/* fall through, both are same length */
   2166 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2167 			/* Async control character map. */
   2168 			if (len >= 6 || p[1] == 6)
   2169 				continue;
   2170 			if (debug)
   2171 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2172 			break;
   2173 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2174 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
   2175 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
   2176 				continue;
   2177 			if (debug)
   2178 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2179 			break;
   2180 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2181 			if (len < 4) {
   2182 				if (debug)
   2183 					addlog(" [invalid]");
   2184 				break;
   2185 			}
   2186 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2187 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
   2188 				if (debug)
   2189 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
   2190 				break;
   2191 			}
   2192 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
   2193 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
   2194 				if (debug)
   2195 					addlog(" [not configured]");
   2196 				break;
   2197 			}
   2198 			/*
   2199 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
   2200 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
   2201 			 * up.
   2202 			 */
   2203 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2204 			continue;
   2205 		default:
   2206 			/* Others not supported. */
   2207 			if (debug)
   2208 				addlog(" [rej]");
   2209 			break;
   2210 		}
   2211 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2212 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2213 		r += p[1];
   2214 		rlen += p[1];
   2215 	}
   2216 	if (rlen) {
   2217 		if (debug)
   2218 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   2219 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2220 		goto end;
   2221 	} else if (debug)
   2222 		addlog("\n");
   2223 
   2224 	/*
   2225 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
   2226 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
   2227 	 */
   2228 	if (debug)
   2229 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
   2230 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2231 
   2232 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2233 	len = origlen;
   2234 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2235 		if (debug)
   2236 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2237 		switch (*p) {
   2238 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2239 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
   2240 			nmagic = (u_int32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2241 				(u_int32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2242 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
   2243 				if (debug)
   2244 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
   2245 				continue;
   2246 			}
   2247 			/*
   2248 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
   2249 			 */
   2250 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
   2251 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
   2252 					ifp->if_xname);
   2253 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2254 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   2255 					if_down(ifp);
   2256 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   2257 					/* XXX ? */
   2258 					lcp.Down(sp);
   2259 					lcp.Up(sp);
   2260 				}
   2261 			} else if (debug)
   2262 				addlog(" [glitch]");
   2263 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   2264 			/*
   2265 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
   2266 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
   2267 			 * suggest a new one.
   2268 			 */
   2269 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
   2270 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
   2271 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
   2272 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
   2273 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
   2274 			p[5] = nmagic;
   2275 			break;
   2276 
   2277 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2278 			/*
   2279 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
   2280 			 *
   2281 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
   2282 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
   2283 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
   2284 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
   2285 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
   2286 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
   2287 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
   2288 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
   2289 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
   2290 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
   2291 			 */
   2292 			continue;
   2293 
   2294 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2295 			/*
   2296 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
   2297 			 * but ignored by now.
   2298 			 */
   2299 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2300 			if (debug)
   2301 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
   2302 			continue;
   2303 
   2304 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2305 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2306 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
   2307 				/* not agreed, nak */
   2308 				if (debug)
   2309 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
   2310 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
   2311 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
   2312 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
   2313 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
   2314 				break;
   2315 			}
   2316 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
   2317 				if (debug)
   2318 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
   2319 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
   2320 				break;
   2321 			}
   2322 			continue;
   2323 		}
   2324 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2325 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2326 		r += p[1];
   2327 		rlen += p[1];
   2328 	}
   2329 	if (rlen) {
   2330 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
   2331 			if (debug)
   2332 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
   2333 				       "send conf-rej\n",
   2334 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
   2335 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2336 		} else {
   2337 			if (debug)
   2338 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   2339 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2340 		}
   2341 		goto end;
   2342 	} else {
   2343 		if (debug)
   2344 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   2345 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2346 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2347 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   2348 	}
   2349 
   2350  end:
   2351 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2352 	return (rlen == 0);
   2353 
   2354  drop:
   2355 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2356 	return -1;
   2357 }
   2358 
   2359 /*
   2360  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   2361  * negotiation.
   2362  */
   2363 static void
   2364 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2365 {
   2366 	STDDCL;
   2367 	u_char *buf, *p;
   2368 
   2369 	len -= 4;
   2370 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2371 	if (!buf)
   2372 		return;
   2373 
   2374 	if (debug)
   2375 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
   2376 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2377 
   2378 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2379 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   2380 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2381 		if (p[1] > len) {
   2382 			/*
   2383 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2384 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2385 			 */
   2386 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
   2387 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
   2388 			goto drop;
   2389 		}
   2390 		if (debug)
   2391 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2392 		switch (*p) {
   2393 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2394 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
   2395 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2396 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2397 			break;
   2398 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2399 			/*
   2400 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
   2401 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
   2402 			 * peer.
   2403 			 */
   2404 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2405 			break;
   2406 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2407 			/*
   2408 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
   2409 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
   2410 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
   2411 			 */
   2412 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
   2413 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
   2414 				if (debug)
   2415 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
   2416 					       "for callout]");
   2417 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2418 				break;
   2419 			}
   2420 			if (debug)
   2421 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2422 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2423 			break;
   2424 		}
   2425 	}
   2426 	if (debug)
   2427 		addlog("\n");
   2428 drop:
   2429 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2430 	return;
   2431 }
   2432 
   2433 /*
   2434  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   2435  * negotiation.
   2436  */
   2437 static void
   2438 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2439 {
   2440 	STDDCL;
   2441 	u_char *buf, *p;
   2442 	u_int32_t magic;
   2443 
   2444 	len -= 4;
   2445 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2446 	if (!buf)
   2447 		return;
   2448 
   2449 	if (debug)
   2450 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
   2451 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2452 
   2453 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2454 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   2455 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2456 		if (p[1] > len) {
   2457 			/*
   2458 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2459 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2460 			 */
   2461 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
   2462 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
   2463 			goto drop;
   2464 		}
   2465 		if (debug)
   2466 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2467 		switch (*p) {
   2468 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2469 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
   2470 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
   2471 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   2472 				magic = (u_int32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2473 					(u_int32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2474 				/*
   2475 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
   2476 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
   2477 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
   2478 				 */
   2479 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
   2480 					if (debug)
   2481 						addlog(" magic glitch");
   2482 					sp->lcp.magic = arc4random();
   2483 				} else {
   2484 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
   2485 					if (debug)
   2486 						addlog(" %d", magic);
   2487 				}
   2488 			}
   2489 			break;
   2490 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2491 			/*
   2492 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
   2493 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
   2494 			 * default otherwise.
   2495 			 */
   2496 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
   2497 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2498 				if (debug)
   2499 					addlog(" %d", mru);
   2500 				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
   2501 					mru = PP_MTU;
   2502 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
   2503 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2504 			}
   2505 			break;
   2506 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2507 			/*
   2508 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
   2509 			 * deny.
   2510 			 */
   2511 			if (debug)
   2512 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2513 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2514 			break;
   2515 		}
   2516 	}
   2517 	if (debug)
   2518 		addlog("\n");
   2519 drop:
   2520 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2521 	return;
   2522 }
   2523 
   2524 static void
   2525 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   2526 {
   2527 	STDDCL;
   2528 	int i;
   2529 	u_int32_t mask;
   2530 
   2531 	/* XXX ? */
   2532 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   2533 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   2534 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
   2535 		if_up(ifp);
   2536 	}
   2537 
   2538 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2539 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
   2540 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2541 
   2542 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
   2543 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
   2544 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
   2545 	else
   2546 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
   2547 
   2548 	if (debug)
   2549 	{
   2550 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2551 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2552 	}
   2553 
   2554 	/*
   2555 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
   2556 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
   2557 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
   2558 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
   2559 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
   2560 	 */
   2561 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2562 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
   2563 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2564 
   2565 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
   2566 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
   2567 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2568 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2569 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2570 	}
   2571 
   2572 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
   2573 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2574 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
   2575 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   2576 
   2577 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
   2578 	if (sp->pp_chg)
   2579 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
   2580 
   2581 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   2582 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
   2583 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2584 }
   2585 
   2586 static void
   2587 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   2588 {
   2589 	STDDCL;
   2590 	int i;
   2591 	u_int32_t mask;
   2592 
   2593 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE;
   2594 
   2595 	if (debug)
   2596 	{
   2597 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2598 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2599 	}
   2600 
   2601 	/*
   2602 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
   2603 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
   2604 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
   2605 	 * describes it.
   2606 	 */
   2607 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2608 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
   2609 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
   2610 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
   2611 		}
   2612 }
   2613 
   2614 static void
   2615 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   2616 {
   2617 	STDDCL;
   2618 
   2619 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
   2620 	    printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
   2621 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
   2622 	    if_down(&sp->pp_if);
   2623 	    return;
   2624 	}
   2625 
   2626 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH;
   2627 
   2628 	if (debug)
   2629 	{
   2630 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2631 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2632 	}
   2633 
   2634 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2635 	if (sp->pp_tls)
   2636 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
   2637 }
   2638 
   2639 static void
   2640 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   2641 {
   2642 	STDDCL;
   2643 
   2644 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
   2645 
   2646 	if (debug)
   2647 	{
   2648 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2649 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2650 	}
   2651 
   2652 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2653 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
   2654 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
   2655 }
   2656 
   2657 static void
   2658 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   2659 {
   2660 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
   2661 	int i = 0;
   2662 	u_short authproto;
   2663 
   2664 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
   2665 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
   2666 			sp->lcp.magic = arc4random();
   2667 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
   2668 		opt[i++] = 6;
   2669 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
   2670 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
   2671 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
   2672 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
   2673 	}
   2674 
   2675 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
   2676 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
   2677 		opt[i++] = 4;
   2678 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
   2679 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
   2680 	}
   2681 
   2682 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
   2683 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
   2684 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
   2685 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
   2686 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
   2687 		opt[i++] = authproto;
   2688 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
   2689 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
   2690 	}
   2691 
   2692 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
   2693 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
   2694 }
   2695 
   2696 /*
   2697  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
   2698  */
   2699 static int
   2700 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
   2701 {
   2702 	int i, mask;
   2703 
   2704 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2705 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2706 			return 1;
   2707 	return 0;
   2708 }
   2709 
   2710 /*
   2711  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
   2712  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
   2713  */
   2714 static void
   2715 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2716 {
   2717 
   2718 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   2719 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
   2720 		return;
   2721 
   2722 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
   2723 		return;
   2724 
   2725 	lcp.Close(sp);
   2726 }
   2727 
   2728 
   2729 /*
   2730  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2731  *                                                                          *
   2732  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
   2733  *                                                                          *
   2734  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2735  */
   2736 
   2737 static void
   2738 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   2739 {
   2740 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
   2741 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
   2742 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   2743 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2744 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2745 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2746 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
   2747 }
   2748 
   2749 static void
   2750 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   2751 {
   2752 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2753 }
   2754 
   2755 static void
   2756 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2757 {
   2758 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2759 }
   2760 
   2761 static void
   2762 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2763 {
   2764 	STDDCL;
   2765 	u_int32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
   2766 
   2767 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
   2768 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
   2769 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
   2770 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
   2771 
   2772 #ifdef INET
   2773 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   2774 #else
   2775 	myaddr = hisaddr = 0;
   2776 #endif
   2777 	/*
   2778 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
   2779 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
   2780 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   2781 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
   2782 	 */
   2783 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
   2784 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   2785 		if (debug)
   2786 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
   2787 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2788 		return;
   2789 	}
   2790 
   2791 	if (myaddr == 0) {
   2792 		/*
   2793 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
   2794 		 * negotiate my address.
   2795 		 */
   2796 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
   2797 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   2798 	}
   2799 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
   2800 		/*
   2801 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
   2802 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
   2803 		 */
   2804 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
   2805 	}
   2806 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2807 }
   2808 
   2809 static void
   2810 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2811 {
   2812 	STDDCL;
   2813 
   2814 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2815 #ifdef INET
   2816 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
   2817 		/*
   2818 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
   2819 		 */
   2820 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
   2821 #endif
   2822 
   2823 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
   2824 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
   2825 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
   2826 		if (debug)
   2827 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2828 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
   2829 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
   2830 	}
   2831 }
   2832 
   2833 static void
   2834 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
   2835 {
   2836 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   2837 }
   2838 
   2839 /*
   2840  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2841  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2842  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2843  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2844  */
   2845 static int
   2846 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2847 {
   2848 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
   2849 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2850 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   2851 	u_int32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
   2852 
   2853 	len -= 4;
   2854 	origlen = len;
   2855 	/*
   2856 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   2857 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   2858 	 */
   2859 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2860 	if (! buf)
   2861 		return (0);
   2862 
   2863 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   2864 	if (debug)
   2865 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
   2866 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2867 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2868 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2869 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2870 		if (p[1] > len) {
   2871 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   2872 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   2873 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2874 			goto drop;
   2875 		}
   2876 		if (debug)
   2877 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2878 		switch (*p) {
   2879 #ifdef notyet
   2880 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   2881 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] >= 6) {
   2882 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   2883 				continue;
   2884 			}
   2885 			if (debug)
   2886 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2887 			break;
   2888 #endif
   2889 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   2890 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   2891 				/* correctly formed address option */
   2892 				continue;
   2893 			}
   2894 			if (debug)
   2895 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2896 			break;
   2897 		default:
   2898 			/* Others not supported. */
   2899 			if (debug)
   2900 				addlog(" [rej]");
   2901 			break;
   2902 		}
   2903 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2904 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2905 		r += p[1];
   2906 		rlen += p[1];
   2907 	}
   2908 	if (rlen) {
   2909 		if (debug)
   2910 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   2911 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2912 		goto end;
   2913 	} else if (debug)
   2914 		addlog("\n");
   2915 
   2916 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   2917 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
   2918 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
   2919 	else
   2920 #ifdef INET
   2921 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
   2922 #else
   2923 		hisaddr = 0;
   2924 #endif
   2925 	if (debug)
   2926 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
   2927 		       ifp->if_xname);
   2928 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2929 	len = origlen;
   2930 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2931 		if (debug)
   2932 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2933 		switch (*p) {
   2934 #ifdef notyet
   2935 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   2936 			continue;
   2937 #endif
   2938 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   2939 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   2940 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2941 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
   2942 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
   2943 				/*
   2944 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
   2945 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
   2946 			 	* it.
   2947 			 	*/
   2948 				if (debug)
   2949 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
   2950 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
   2951 				/* record that we've seen it already */
   2952 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
   2953 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   2954 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   2955 				continue;
   2956 			}
   2957 			/*
   2958 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
   2959 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
   2960 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
   2961 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
   2962 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
   2963 		 	*/
   2964 			if (debug) {
   2965 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
   2966 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
   2967 				else
   2968 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
   2969 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
   2970 			}
   2971 
   2972 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   2973 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   2974 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   2975 			p[5] = hisaddr;
   2976 			break;
   2977 		}
   2978 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2979 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2980 		r += p[1];
   2981 		rlen += p[1];
   2982 	}
   2983 
   2984 	/*
   2985 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
   2986 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
   2987 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
   2988 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
   2989 	 *
   2990 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
   2991 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
   2992 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
   2993 	 */
   2994 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
   2995 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   2996 		buf[1] = 6;
   2997 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   2998 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   2999 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   3000 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
   3001 		rlen = 6;
   3002 		if (debug)
   3003 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
   3004 	}
   3005 
   3006 	if (rlen) {
   3007 		if (debug)
   3008 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   3009 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3010 	} else {
   3011 		if (debug)
   3012 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   3013 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   3014 	}
   3015 
   3016  end:
   3017 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3018 	return (rlen == 0);
   3019 
   3020  drop:
   3021 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3022 	return -1;
   3023 }
   3024 
   3025 /*
   3026  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   3027  * negotiation.
   3028  */
   3029 static void
   3030 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3031 {
   3032 	u_char *buf, *p;
   3033 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3034 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3035 
   3036 	len -= 4;
   3037 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3038 	if (!buf)
   3039 		return;
   3040 
   3041 	if (debug)
   3042 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
   3043 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3044 
   3045 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3046 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   3047 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3048 		if (p[1] > len) {
   3049 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3050 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   3051 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3052 			goto drop;
   3053 		}
   3054 		if (debug)
   3055 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3056 		switch (*p) {
   3057 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3058 			/*
   3059 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3060 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3061 			 */
   3062 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3063 			break;
   3064 #ifdef notyet
   3065 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3066 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3067 			break;
   3068 #endif
   3069 		}
   3070 	}
   3071 	if (debug)
   3072 		addlog("\n");
   3073 drop:
   3074 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3075 	return;
   3076 }
   3077 
   3078 /*
   3079  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3080  * negotiation.
   3081  */
   3082 static void
   3083 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3084 {
   3085 	u_char *p;
   3086 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3087 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3088 	u_int32_t wantaddr;
   3089 
   3090 	len -= 4;
   3091 
   3092 	if (debug)
   3093 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
   3094 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3095 
   3096 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3097 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   3098 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3099 		if (p[1] > len) {
   3100 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3101 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   3102 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3103 			return;
   3104 		}
   3105 		if (debug)
   3106 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3107 		switch (*p) {
   3108 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3109 			/*
   3110 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
   3111 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3112 			 * him our address then.
   3113 			 */
   3114 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   3115 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3116 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3117 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3118 				if (debug)
   3119 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
   3120 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
   3121 				/*
   3122 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3123 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
   3124 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3125 				 * our already existing value.
   3126 				 */
   3127 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
   3128 					if (debug)
   3129 						addlog(" [agree]");
   3130 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
   3131 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
   3132 				}
   3133 			}
   3134 			break;
   3135 
   3136 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
   3137 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   3138 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3139 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3140 			}
   3141 			break;
   3142 
   3143 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
   3144 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   3145 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3146 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3147 			}
   3148 			break;
   3149 #ifdef notyet
   3150 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3151 			/*
   3152 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3153 			 */
   3154 			break;
   3155 #endif
   3156 		}
   3157 	}
   3158 	if (debug)
   3159 		addlog("\n");
   3160 }
   3161 
   3162 static void
   3163 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3164 {
   3165 #ifdef INET
   3166 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
   3167 	STDDCL;
   3168 	u_int32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
   3169 
   3170 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   3171 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
   3172 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
   3173 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
   3174 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
   3175 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp, myaddr, hisaddr);
   3176 
   3177 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   3178 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
   3179 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
   3180 		if (debug)
   3181 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3182 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
   3183 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
   3184 	}
   3185 
   3186 	if (sp->pp_con)
   3187 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   3188 #endif
   3189 }
   3190 
   3191 static void
   3192 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3193 {
   3194 }
   3195 
   3196 static void
   3197 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3198 {
   3199 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   3200 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
   3201 }
   3202 
   3203 static void
   3204 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3205 {
   3206 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   3207 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
   3208 }
   3209 
   3210 static void
   3211 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3212 {
   3213 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
   3214 #ifdef INET
   3215 	u_int32_t ouraddr;
   3216 #endif
   3217 	int i = 0;
   3218 
   3219 #ifdef notyet
   3220 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3221 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3222 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3223 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
   3224 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
   3225 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
   3226 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
   3227 	}
   3228 #endif
   3229 
   3230 #ifdef INET
   3231 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
   3232 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
   3233 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
   3234 		else
   3235 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3236 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   3237 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3238 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
   3239 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
   3240 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
   3241 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
   3242 	}
   3243 #endif
   3244 
   3245 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
   3246 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
   3247 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3248 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
   3249 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
   3250 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
   3251 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
   3252 	}
   3253 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
   3254 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
   3255 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3256 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
   3257 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
   3258 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
   3259 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
   3260 	}
   3261 
   3262 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
   3263 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
   3264 }
   3265 
   3266 
   3267 /*
   3268  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3269  *                                                                          *
   3270  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
   3271  *                                                                          *
   3272  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3273  */
   3274 
   3275 #ifdef INET6
   3276 static void
   3277 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3278 {
   3279 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
   3280 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
   3281 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   3282 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3283 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3284 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3285 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
   3286 }
   3287 
   3288 static void
   3289 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   3290 {
   3291 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3292 }
   3293 
   3294 static void
   3295 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   3296 {
   3297 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3298 }
   3299 
   3300 static void
   3301 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3302 {
   3303 	STDDCL;
   3304 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
   3305 
   3306 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   3307 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
   3308 #else
   3309 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3310 #endif
   3311 
   3312 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   3313 	/*
   3314 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
   3315 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
   3316 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   3317 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
   3318 	 */
   3319 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
   3320 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   3321 		if (debug)
   3322 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
   3323 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3324 		return;
   3325 	}
   3326 
   3327 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3328 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3329 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3330 }
   3331 
   3332 static void
   3333 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3334 {
   3335 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3336 }
   3337 
   3338 static void
   3339 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
   3340 {
   3341 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   3342 }
   3343 
   3344 /*
   3345  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   3346  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   3347  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   3348  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   3349  */
   3350 static int
   3351 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3352 {
   3353 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
   3354 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3355 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3356 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
   3357 	int ifidcount;
   3358 	int type;
   3359 	int collision, nohisaddr;
   3360 
   3361 	len -= 4;
   3362 	origlen = len;
   3363 	/*
   3364 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   3365 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   3366 	 */
   3367 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3368 	if (! buf)
   3369 		return (0);
   3370 
   3371 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   3372 	if (debug)
   3373 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
   3374 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3375 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3376 	ifidcount = 0;
   3377 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   3378 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3379 		if (p[1] > len) {
   3380 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3381 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3382 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3383 			goto drop;
   3384 		}
   3385 		if (debug)
   3386 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3387 		switch (*p) {
   3388 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3389 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
   3390 				/* correctly formed address option */
   3391 				ifidcount++;
   3392 				continue;
   3393 			}
   3394 			if (debug)
   3395 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3396 			break;
   3397 #ifdef notyet
   3398 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3399 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
   3400 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   3401 				continue;
   3402 			}
   3403 			if (debug)
   3404 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3405 			break;
   3406 #endif
   3407 		default:
   3408 			/* Others not supported. */
   3409 			if (debug)
   3410 				addlog(" [rej]");
   3411 			break;
   3412 		}
   3413 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   3414 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   3415 		r += p[1];
   3416 		rlen += p[1];
   3417 	}
   3418 	if (rlen) {
   3419 		if (debug)
   3420 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   3421 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3422 		goto end;
   3423 	} else if (debug)
   3424 		addlog("\n");
   3425 
   3426 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   3427 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   3428 	if (debug)
   3429 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
   3430 		       ifp->if_xname);
   3431 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3432 	len = origlen;
   3433 	type = CONF_ACK;
   3434 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   3435 		if (debug)
   3436 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3437 		switch (*p) {
   3438 #ifdef notyet
   3439 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3440 			continue;
   3441 #endif
   3442 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3443 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
   3444 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   3445 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
   3446 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
   3447 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
   3448 
   3449 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   3450 			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
   3451 
   3452 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
   3453 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
   3454 				type = CONF_ACK;
   3455 
   3456 				if (debug) {
   3457 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
   3458 					    ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
   3459 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3460 				}
   3461 				continue;
   3462 			}
   3463 
   3464 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
   3465 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
   3466 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
   3467 				type = CONF_REJ;
   3468 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
   3469 			} else {
   3470 				/*
   3471 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
   3472 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
   3473 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
   3474 				 */
   3475 				type = CONF_NAK;
   3476 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   3477 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
   3478 			}
   3479 			if (debug)
   3480 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
   3481 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3482 			break;
   3483 		}
   3484 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   3485 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   3486 		r += p[1];
   3487 		rlen += p[1];
   3488 	}
   3489 
   3490 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
   3491 		if (debug)
   3492 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3493 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   3494 	} else {
   3495 #ifdef notdef
   3496 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
   3497 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
   3498 #endif
   3499 
   3500 		if (debug) {
   3501 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
   3502 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
   3503 		}
   3504 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3505 	}
   3506 
   3507  end:
   3508 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3509 	return (rlen == 0);
   3510 
   3511  drop:
   3512 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3513 	return -1;
   3514 }
   3515 
   3516 /*
   3517  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   3518  * negotiation.
   3519  */
   3520 static void
   3521 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3522 {
   3523 	u_char *buf, *p;
   3524 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3525 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3526 
   3527 	len -= 4;
   3528 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3529 	if (!buf)
   3530 		return;
   3531 
   3532 	if (debug)
   3533 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
   3534 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3535 
   3536 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3537 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   3538 		if (p[1] > len) {
   3539 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3540 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3541 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3542 			goto drop;
   3543 		}
   3544 		if (debug)
   3545 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3546 		switch (*p) {
   3547 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3548 			/*
   3549 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3550 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3551 			 */
   3552 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3553 			break;
   3554 #ifdef notyet
   3555 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3556 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3557 			break;
   3558 #endif
   3559 		}
   3560 	}
   3561 	if (debug)
   3562 		addlog("\n");
   3563 drop:
   3564 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3565 	return;
   3566 }
   3567 
   3568 /*
   3569  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3570  * negotiation.
   3571  */
   3572 static void
   3573 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3574 {
   3575 	u_char *buf, *p;
   3576 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3577 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3578 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
   3579 
   3580 	len -= 4;
   3581 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3582 	if (!buf)
   3583 		return;
   3584 
   3585 	if (debug)
   3586 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
   3587 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3588 
   3589 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3590 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   3591 		if (p[1] > len) {
   3592 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3593 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3594 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3595 			goto drop;
   3596 		}
   3597 		if (debug)
   3598 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3599 		switch (*p) {
   3600 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3601 			/*
   3602 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
   3603 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3604 			 * him our address then.
   3605 			 */
   3606 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
   3607 				break;
   3608 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
   3609 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   3610 			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
   3611 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   3612 
   3613 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3614 			if (debug)
   3615 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
   3616 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
   3617 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   3618 			/*
   3619 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3620 			 * we accept his offer.
   3621 			 */
   3622 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
   3623 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
   3624 				/*
   3625 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
   3626 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
   3627 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
   3628 				 * ifid.
   3629 				 */
   3630 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
   3631 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
   3632 						 lastsuggest)) {
   3633 					if (debug)
   3634 						addlog(" [random]");
   3635 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   3636 				}
   3637 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
   3638 				if (debug)
   3639 					addlog(" [agree]");
   3640 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3641 			}
   3642 #else
   3643 			/*
   3644 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
   3645 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3646 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
   3647 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
   3648 			 *
   3649 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
   3650 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
   3651 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
   3652 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
   3653 			 */
   3654 #endif
   3655 			break;
   3656 #ifdef notyet
   3657 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3658 			/*
   3659 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3660 			 */
   3661 			break;
   3662 #endif
   3663 		}
   3664 	}
   3665 	if (debug)
   3666 		addlog("\n");
   3667 drop:
   3668 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3669 	return;
   3670 }
   3671 
   3672 static void
   3673 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3674 {
   3675 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
   3676 	if (sp->pp_con)
   3677 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   3678 }
   3679 
   3680 static void
   3681 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3682 {
   3683 }
   3684 
   3685 static void
   3686 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3687 {
   3688 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   3689 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
   3690 }
   3691 
   3692 static void
   3693 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3694 {
   3695 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   3696 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
   3697 }
   3698 
   3699 static void
   3700 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3701 {
   3702 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
   3703 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
   3704 	int i = 0;
   3705 
   3706 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
   3707 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3708 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
   3709 		opt[i++] = 10;
   3710 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
   3711 		i += 8;
   3712 	}
   3713 
   3714 #ifdef notyet
   3715 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3716 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3717 		opt[i++] = 4;
   3718 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   3719 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   3720 		/* variable length data may follow */
   3721 	}
   3722 #endif
   3723 
   3724 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
   3725 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
   3726 }
   3727 #else /*INET6*/
   3728 static void
   3729 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3730 {
   3731 }
   3732 
   3733 static void
   3734 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   3735 {
   3736 }
   3737 
   3738 static void
   3739 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   3740 {
   3741 }
   3742 
   3743 static void
   3744 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3745 {
   3746 }
   3747 
   3748 static void
   3749 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3750 {
   3751 }
   3752 
   3753 static void
   3754 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
   3755 {
   3756 }
   3757 
   3758 static int
   3759 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   3760 		int len)
   3761 {
   3762 	return 0;
   3763 }
   3764 
   3765 static void
   3766 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   3767 		    int len)
   3768 {
   3769 }
   3770 
   3771 static void
   3772 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   3773 		    int len)
   3774 {
   3775 }
   3776 
   3777 static void
   3778 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3779 {
   3780 }
   3781 
   3782 static void
   3783 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3784 {
   3785 }
   3786 
   3787 static void
   3788 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3789 {
   3790 }
   3791 
   3792 static void
   3793 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3794 {
   3795 }
   3796 
   3797 static void
   3798 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3799 {
   3800 }
   3801 #endif /*INET6*/
   3802 
   3803 
   3804 /*
   3805  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3806  *                                                                          *
   3807  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
   3808  *                                                                          *
   3809  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3810  */
   3811 
   3812 /*
   3813  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
   3814  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
   3815  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
   3816  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
   3817  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
   3818  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
   3819  *
   3820  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
   3821  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
   3822  *
   3823  *						    RCA-
   3824  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
   3825  *	      V					    scn,tld|
   3826  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
   3827  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
   3828  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
   3829  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
   3830  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
   3831  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
   3832  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   3833  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   3834  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
   3835  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
   3836  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
   3837  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
   3838  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
   3839  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
   3840  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
   3841  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
   3842  *   |	  |	   |					   |
   3843  *   |	  +--------+					   |
   3844  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
   3845  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
   3846  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
   3847  *
   3848  *
   3849  *   with:
   3850  *
   3851  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
   3852  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
   3853  *
   3854  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
   3855  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
   3856  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
   3857  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
   3858  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
   3859  *
   3860  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
   3861  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
   3862  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
   3863  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
   3864  *
   3865  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
   3866  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
   3867  *
   3868  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
   3869  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
   3870  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
   3871  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
   3872  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
   3873  *
   3874  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
   3875  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
   3876  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
   3877  *
   3878  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
   3879  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
   3880  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
   3881  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
   3882  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
   3883  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
   3884  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
   3885  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
   3886  * authentication.
   3887  */
   3888 
   3889 /*
   3890  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
   3891  */
   3892 void
   3893 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   3894 {
   3895 	STDDCL;
   3896 	struct lcp_header *h;
   3897 	int len, x;
   3898 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
   3899 	int value_len, name_len;
   3900 	MD5_CTX ctx;
   3901 
   3902 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   3903 	if (len < 4) {
   3904 		if (debug)
   3905 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3906 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   3907 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
   3908 		return;
   3909 	}
   3910 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   3911 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   3912 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   3913 
   3914 	switch (h->type) {
   3915 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
   3916 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
   3917 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   3918 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
   3919 		    sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   3920 		    printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
   3921 		    	ifp->if_xname);
   3922 		    break;
   3923 		}
   3924 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   3925 		value_len = value[-1];
   3926 		name = value + value_len;
   3927 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   3928 		if (name_len < 0) {
   3929 			if (debug) {
   3930 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3931 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
   3932 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   3933 				    ifp->if_xname,
   3934 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   3935 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   3936 				if (len > 4)
   3937 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   3938 					    len - 4);
   3939 				addlog(">\n");
   3940 			}
   3941 			break;
   3942 		}
   3943 
   3944 		if (debug) {
   3945 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3946 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   3947 			    ifp->if_xname,
   3948 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
   3949 			    ntohs(h->len));
   3950 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
   3951 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   3952 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   3953 			addlog(">\n");
   3954 		}
   3955 
   3956 		/* Compute reply value. */
   3957 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   3958 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   3959 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
   3960 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
   3961 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   3962 		dsize = sizeof digest;
   3963 
   3964 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
   3965 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
   3966 			       sizeof digest, digest,
   3967 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
   3968 			       sp->myauth.name,
   3969 			       0);
   3970 		break;
   3971 
   3972 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
   3973 		if (debug) {
   3974 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
   3975 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3976 			if (len > 4) {
   3977 				addlog(": ");
   3978 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   3979 			}
   3980 			addlog("\n");
   3981 		}
   3982 		x = splnet();
   3983 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   3984 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   3985 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   3986 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   3987 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
   3988 			/*
   3989 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
   3990 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   3991 			 * to network phase.
   3992 			 */
   3993 			splx(x);
   3994 			break;
   3995 		}
   3996 		splx(x);
   3997 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   3998 		break;
   3999 
   4000 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
   4001 		x = splnet();
   4002 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4003 		splx(x);
   4004 		if (debug) {
   4005 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
   4006 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4007 			if (len > 4) {
   4008 				addlog(": ");
   4009 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4010 			}
   4011 			addlog("\n");
   4012 		} else
   4013 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
   4014 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4015 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   4016 		break;
   4017 
   4018 	/* response is my authproto */
   4019 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
   4020 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   4021 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
   4022 		    printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
   4023 		    	ifp->if_xname);
   4024 		    break;
   4025 		}
   4026 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4027 		value_len = value[-1];
   4028 		name = value + value_len;
   4029 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   4030 		if (name_len < 0) {
   4031 			if (debug) {
   4032 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4033 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
   4034 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4035 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4036 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   4037 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4038 				if (len > 4)
   4039 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4040 					    len - 4);
   4041 				addlog(">\n");
   4042 			}
   4043 			break;
   4044 		}
   4045 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4046 			if (debug)
   4047 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4048 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
   4049 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
   4050 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4051 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
   4052 			break;
   4053 		}
   4054 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
   4055 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
   4056 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
   4057 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
   4058 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4059 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4060 			addlog(" != expected ");
   4061 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
   4062 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
   4063 			addlog("\n");
   4064 		    goto chap_failure;
   4065 		}
   4066 		if (debug) {
   4067 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
   4068 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4069 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4070 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4071 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   4072 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4073 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   4074 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   4075 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   4076 			addlog(">\n");
   4077 		}
   4078 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)) {
   4079 			if (debug)
   4080 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4081 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
   4082 				    "%d bytes, should be %ld\n",
   4083 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
   4084 				    (long) sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
   4085 			goto chap_failure;
   4086 		}
   4087 
   4088 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   4089 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   4090 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
   4091 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
   4092 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   4093 
   4094 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
   4095 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
   4096 
   4097 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
   4098 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
   4099 chap_failure:
   4100 			/* action scn, tld */
   4101 			x = splnet();
   4102 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4103 			splx(x);
   4104 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
   4105 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
   4106 				       0);
   4107 			chap.tld(sp);
   4108 			break;
   4109 		}
   4110 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4111 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   4112 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   4113 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
   4114 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
   4115 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   4116 				       0);
   4117 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   4118 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   4119 			chap.tlu(sp);
   4120 		}
   4121 		break;
   4122 
   4123 	default:
   4124 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4125 		if (debug) {
   4126 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
   4127 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
   4128 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4129 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4130 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4131 			if (len > 4)
   4132 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4133 			addlog(">\n");
   4134 		}
   4135 		break;
   4136 
   4137 	}
   4138 }
   4139 
   4140 static void
   4141 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4142 {
   4143 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   4144 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   4145 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4146 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4147 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4148 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   4149 }
   4150 
   4151 static void
   4152 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4153 {
   4154 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   4155 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   4156 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
   4157 		chap.scr(sp);
   4158 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4159 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4160 	}
   4161 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
   4162 }
   4163 
   4164 static void
   4165 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4166 {
   4167 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   4168 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4169 }
   4170 
   4171 static void
   4172 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
   4173 {
   4174 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4175 	STDDCL;
   4176 	int s;
   4177 
   4178 	s = splnet();
   4179 	if (debug)
   4180 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   4181 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4182 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4183 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
   4184 
   4185 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
   4186 		/* TO- event */
   4187 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4188 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4189 			chap.tld(sp);
   4190 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4191 			break;
   4192 		}
   4193 	else
   4194 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
   4195 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4196 		case STATE_OPENED:
   4197 			/* TO* event */
   4198 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4199 			/* fall through */
   4200 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4201 			chap.scr(sp);
   4202 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   4203 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4204 			break;
   4205 		}
   4206 
   4207 	splx(s);
   4208 }
   4209 
   4210 static void
   4211 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4212 {
   4213 	STDDCL;
   4214 	int i, x;
   4215 
   4216 	i = 0;
   4217 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4218 
   4219 	/*
   4220 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
   4221 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
   4222 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
   4223 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
   4224 	 */
   4225 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
   4226 		/*
   4227 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
   4228 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
   4229 		 */
   4230 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(arc4random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
   4231 
   4232 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
   4233 	}
   4234 
   4235 	if (debug) {
   4236 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4237 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
   4238 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4239 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
   4240 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
   4241 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
   4242 		else
   4243 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
   4244 	}
   4245 
   4246 	x = splnet();
   4247 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4248 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   4249 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
   4250 
   4251 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   4252 		/*
   4253 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   4254 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   4255 		 * phase.
   4256 		 */
   4257 		splx(x);
   4258 		return;
   4259 	}
   4260 	splx(x);
   4261 
   4262 	/*
   4263 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
   4264 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
   4265 	 */
   4266 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   4267 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4268 }
   4269 
   4270 static void
   4271 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4272 {
   4273 	STDDCL;
   4274 
   4275 	if (debug)
   4276 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
   4277 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   4278 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
   4279 
   4280 	lcp.Close(sp);
   4281 }
   4282 
   4283 static void
   4284 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4285 {
   4286 	u_int32_t *ch;
   4287 	u_char clen;
   4288 
   4289 	if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   4290 	    /* can't do anything usefull */
   4291 	    printf("%s: chap starting without my name being set\n",
   4292 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   4293 	    return;
   4294 	}
   4295 
   4296 	/* Compute random challenge. */
   4297 	ch = (u_int32_t *)sp->myauth.challenge;
   4298 	ch[0] = arc4random();
   4299 	ch[1] = arc4random();
   4300 	ch[2] = arc4random();
   4301 	ch[3] = arc4random();
   4302 	clen = 16;	/* 4 * sizeof(u_int32_t) */
   4303 
   4304 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
   4305 
   4306 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
   4307 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
   4308 		       sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge), sp->myauth.challenge,
   4309 		       sp->myauth.name_len,
   4310 		       sp->myauth.name,
   4311 		       0);
   4312 }
   4313 
   4314 /*
   4315  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4316  *                                                                          *
   4317  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
   4318  *                                                                          *
   4319  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4320  */
   4321 /*
   4322  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
   4323  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
   4324  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
   4325  * retry counter is expired).
   4326  */
   4327 
   4328 /*
   4329  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
   4330 static void
   4331 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   4332 {
   4333 	STDDCL;
   4334 	struct lcp_header *h;
   4335 	int len, x;
   4336 	u_char mlen;
   4337 	char *name, *secret;
   4338 	int name_len, secret_len;
   4339 
   4340 	/*
   4341 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
   4342 	 * init to an impossible value.
   4343 	 */
   4344 	secret_len = -1;
   4345 
   4346 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   4347 	if (len < 5) {
   4348 		if (debug)
   4349 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4350 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   4351 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
   4352 		return;
   4353 	}
   4354 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   4355 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   4356 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   4357 	switch (h->type) {
   4358 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
   4359 	case PAP_REQ:
   4360 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   4361 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
   4362 		    printf("%s: pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
   4363 		    	ifp->if_xname);
   4364 		    break;
   4365 		}
   4366 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4367 		name_len = name[-1];
   4368 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
   4369 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
   4370 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
   4371 			if (debug) {
   4372 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
   4373 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4374 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4375 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   4376 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4377 				if (len > 4)
   4378 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4379 					    len - 4);
   4380 				addlog(">\n");
   4381 			}
   4382 			break;
   4383 		}
   4384 		if (debug) {
   4385 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
   4386 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4387 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4388 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   4389 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   4390 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4391 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   4392 			addlog(" secret=");
   4393 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
   4394 			addlog(">\n");
   4395 		}
   4396 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
   4397 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
   4398 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
   4399 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
   4400 			/* action scn, tld */
   4401 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4402 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
   4403 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
   4404 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   4405 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
   4406 				       0);
   4407 			pap.tld(sp);
   4408 			break;
   4409 		}
   4410 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   4411 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   4412 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
   4413 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
   4414 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
   4415 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   4416 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   4417 				       0);
   4418 		}
   4419 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   4420 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   4421 			pap.tlu(sp);
   4422 		}
   4423 		break;
   4424 
   4425 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
   4426 	case PAP_ACK:
   4427 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4428 		if (debug) {
   4429 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
   4430 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4431 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4432 			name_len = name[-1];
   4433 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
   4434 				addlog(": ");
   4435 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4436 			}
   4437 			addlog("\n");
   4438 		}
   4439 		x = splnet();
   4440 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4441 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   4442 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   4443 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   4444 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
   4445 			/*
   4446 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
   4447 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   4448 			 * to network phase.
   4449 			 */
   4450 			splx(x);
   4451 			break;
   4452 		}
   4453 		splx(x);
   4454 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4455 		break;
   4456 
   4457 	case PAP_NAK:
   4458 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4459 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4460 		if (debug) {
   4461 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
   4462 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4463 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4464 			name_len = name[-1];
   4465 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
   4466 				addlog(": ");
   4467 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4468 			}
   4469 			addlog("\n");
   4470 		} else
   4471 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
   4472 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4473 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   4474 		break;
   4475 
   4476 	default:
   4477 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4478 		if (debug) {
   4479 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
   4480 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
   4481 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4482 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4483 			if (len > 4)
   4484 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4485 			addlog(">\n");
   4486 		}
   4487 		break;
   4488 
   4489 	}
   4490 }
   4491 
   4492 static void
   4493 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4494 {
   4495 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   4496 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   4497 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4498 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4499 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4500 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   4501 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4502 }
   4503 
   4504 static void
   4505 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4506 {
   4507 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   4508 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   4509 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
   4510 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4511 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4512 	}
   4513 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
   4514 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
   4515 		pap.scr(sp);
   4516 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
   4517 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
   4518 	}
   4519 }
   4520 
   4521 static void
   4522 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4523 {
   4524 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   4525 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4526 }
   4527 
   4528 /*
   4529  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
   4530  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
   4531  */
   4532 static void
   4533 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
   4534 {
   4535 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4536 	STDDCL;
   4537 	int s;
   4538 
   4539 	s = splnet();
   4540 	if (debug)
   4541 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   4542 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4543 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   4544 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
   4545 
   4546 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
   4547 		/* TO- event */
   4548 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   4549 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4550 			pap.tld(sp);
   4551 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4552 			break;
   4553 		}
   4554 	else
   4555 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
   4556 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   4557 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4558 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   4559 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4560 			break;
   4561 		}
   4562 
   4563 	splx(s);
   4564 }
   4565 
   4566 /*
   4567  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
   4568  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
   4569  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
   4570  */
   4571 static void
   4572 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
   4573 {
   4574 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4575 	STDDCL;
   4576 
   4577 	if (debug)
   4578 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
   4579 		    ifp->if_xname);
   4580 
   4581 	pap.scr(sp);
   4582 }
   4583 
   4584 static void
   4585 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4586 {
   4587 	STDDCL;
   4588 	int x;
   4589 
   4590 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4591 
   4592 	if (debug)
   4593 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   4594 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
   4595 
   4596 	x = splnet();
   4597 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4598 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   4599 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
   4600 
   4601 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   4602 		/*
   4603 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   4604 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   4605 		 * phase.
   4606 		 */
   4607 		splx(x);
   4608 		return;
   4609 	}
   4610 	splx(x);
   4611 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4612 }
   4613 
   4614 static void
   4615 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4616 {
   4617 	STDDCL;
   4618 
   4619 	if (debug)
   4620 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
   4621 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   4622 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4623 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
   4624 
   4625 	lcp.Close(sp);
   4626 }
   4627 
   4628 static void
   4629 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4630 {
   4631 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
   4632 
   4633 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   4634 	    /* can't do anything usefull */
   4635 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
   4636 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   4637 	    return;
   4638 	}
   4639 
   4640 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
   4641 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
   4642 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
   4643 
   4644 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
   4645 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
   4646 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
   4647 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
   4648 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
   4649 		       0);
   4650 }
   4651 
   4652 /*
   4653  * Random miscellaneous functions.
   4654  */
   4655 
   4656 /*
   4657  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
   4658  *
   4659  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
   4660  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
   4661  * mlen == 0.
   4662  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
   4663  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
   4664  * on the architecture you are on...
   4665  */
   4666 
   4667 static void
   4668 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
   4669                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
   4670 	       ...)
   4671 {
   4672 	STDDCL;
   4673 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   4674 	struct mbuf *m;
   4675 	u_char *p;
   4676 	int len;
   4677 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   4678 	unsigned int mlen;
   4679 	const char *msg;
   4680 	va_list ap;
   4681 
   4682 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   4683 	if (! m)
   4684 		return;
   4685 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
   4686 
   4687 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
   4688 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
   4689 		pkthdrlen = 2;
   4690 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, u_int8_t *)+2);
   4691 	} else {
   4692 		struct ppp_header *h;
   4693 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   4694 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
   4695 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
   4696 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
   4697 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   4698 
   4699 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   4700 	}
   4701 
   4702 	lh->type = type;
   4703 	lh->ident = id;
   4704 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
   4705 
   4706 	va_start(ap, id);
   4707 	len = 0;
   4708 
   4709 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
   4710 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
   4711 		len += mlen;
   4712 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
   4713 			va_end(ap);
   4714 			m_freem(m);
   4715 			return;
   4716 		}
   4717 
   4718 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
   4719 		p += mlen;
   4720 	}
   4721 	va_end(ap);
   4722 
   4723 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   4724 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   4725 
   4726 	if (debug) {
   4727 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4728 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   4729 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
   4730 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   4731 		if (len)
   4732 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   4733 		addlog(">\n");
   4734 	}
   4735 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   4736 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   4737 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   4738 		m_freem(m);
   4739 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   4740 		return;
   4741 	} else
   4742 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   4743 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   4744 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
   4745 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
   4746 }
   4747 
   4748 /*
   4749  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
   4750  */
   4751 static void
   4752 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
   4753 {
   4754 	struct sppp *sp;
   4755 	int s;
   4756 	time_t now;
   4757 
   4758 	s = splnet();
   4759 	now = time_uptime;
   4760 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
   4761 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4762 
   4763 		/* check idle timeout */
   4764 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   4765 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
   4766 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
   4767 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
   4768 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   4769 			    printf("%s: no activity for %lu seconds\n",
   4770 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
   4771 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
   4772 			lcp.Close(sp);
   4773 			continue;
   4774 		    }
   4775 		}
   4776 
   4777 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
   4778 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
   4779 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
   4780 			continue;
   4781 
   4782 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
   4783 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
   4784 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
   4785 			continue;
   4786 
   4787 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
   4788 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
   4789 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   4790 			continue;
   4791 		}
   4792 
   4793 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
   4794 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
   4795 			if_down (ifp);
   4796 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   4797 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
   4798 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
   4799 					ifp->if_xname);
   4800 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   4801 
   4802 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
   4803 				lcp.Close(sp);
   4804 
   4805 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
   4806 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   4807 
   4808 				/* Close connection immediately, completition of this
   4809 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
   4810 				if (sp->pp_tlf)
   4811 					sp->pp_tlf(sp);
   4812 				continue;
   4813 			}
   4814 		}
   4815 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
   4816 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
   4817 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
   4818 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
   4819 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
   4820 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
   4821 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   4822 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
   4823 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
   4824 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
   4825 		}
   4826 	}
   4827 	splx(s);
   4828 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
   4829 }
   4830 
   4831 #ifdef INET
   4832 /*
   4833  * Get both IP addresses.
   4834  */
   4835 static void
   4836 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t *dst, u_int32_t *srcmask)
   4837 {
   4838 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4839 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4840 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
   4841 	u_int32_t ssrc, ddst;
   4842 
   4843 	sm = NULL;
   4844 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
   4845 	/*
   4846 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4847 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4848 	 */
   4849 	si = 0;
   4850 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   4851 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4852 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4853 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   4854 			if (si)
   4855 				break;
   4856 		}
   4857 	}
   4858 	if (ifa) {
   4859 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
   4860 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4861 			if (srcmask)
   4862 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
   4863 		}
   4864 
   4865 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4866 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
   4867 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4868 	}
   4869 
   4870 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
   4871 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
   4872 }
   4873 
   4874 /*
   4875  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
   4876  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
   4877  */
   4878 static void
   4879 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t myaddr, u_int32_t hisaddr)
   4880 {
   4881 	STDDCL;
   4882 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4883 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   4884 
   4885 	/*
   4886 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4887 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4888 	 */
   4889 
   4890 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   4891 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4892 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4893 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4894 			goto found;
   4895 		}
   4896 	}
   4897 	return;
   4898 
   4899 found:
   4900 	{
   4901 		int error;
   4902 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   4903 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
   4904 
   4905 		/*
   4906 		 * Scrub old routes now instead of calling in_ifinit with
   4907 		 * scrub=1, because we may change the dstaddr
   4908 		 * before the call to in_ifinit.
   4909 		 */
   4910 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
   4911 
   4912 		if (myaddr != 0)
   4913 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
   4914 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
   4915 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
   4916 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr) {
   4917 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4918 				*dest = new_dst; /* fix dstaddr in place */
   4919 			}
   4920 		}
   4921 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
   4922 		if (debug && error)
   4923 		{
   4924 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip_addrs: in_ifinit "
   4925 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
   4926 		}
   4927 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   4928 		if (!error)
   4929 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
   4930 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
   4931 #endif
   4932 	}
   4933 }
   4934 
   4935 /*
   4936  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
   4937  */
   4938 static void
   4939 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
   4940 {
   4941 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4942 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4943 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   4944 
   4945 	u_int32_t remote;
   4946 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
   4947 		remote = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
   4948 	else
   4949 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &remote, 0);
   4950 
   4951 	/*
   4952 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4953 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4954 	 */
   4955 
   4956 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   4957 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4958 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4959 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4960 			goto found;
   4961 		}
   4962 	}
   4963 	return;
   4964 
   4965 found:
   4966 	{
   4967 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   4968 
   4969 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
   4970 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
   4971 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
   4972 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
   4973 			/* replace peer addr in place */
   4974 			dest->sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
   4975 		in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
   4976 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   4977 		(void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
   4978 		    (struct mbuf **)SIOCDIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
   4979 #endif
   4980 	}
   4981 }
   4982 #endif
   4983 
   4984 #ifdef INET6
   4985 /*
   4986  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
   4987  */
   4988 static void
   4989 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
   4990 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
   4991 {
   4992 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4993 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4994 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
   4995 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
   4996 
   4997 	sm = NULL;
   4998 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
   4999 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
   5000 	/*
   5001 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   5002 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5003 	 */
   5004 	si = 0;
   5005 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
   5006 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
   5007 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5008 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   5009 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
   5010 				break;
   5011 		}
   5012 	if (ifa) {
   5013 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
   5014 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
   5015 			if (srcmask) {
   5016 				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
   5017 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
   5018 			}
   5019 		}
   5020 
   5021 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   5022 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
   5023 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
   5024 	}
   5025 
   5026 	if (dst)
   5027 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
   5028 	if (src)
   5029 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
   5030 }
   5031 
   5032 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   5033 /*
   5034  * Generate random ifid.
   5035  */
   5036 static void
   5037 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
   5038 {
   5039 	/* TBD */
   5040 }
   5041 
   5042 /*
   5043  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
   5044  */
   5045 static void
   5046 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
   5047 {
   5048 	STDDCL;
   5049 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5050 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
   5051 
   5052 	/*
   5053 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   5054 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5055 	 */
   5056 
   5057 	sin6 = NULL;
   5058 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
   5059 	{
   5060 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
   5061 		{
   5062 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5063 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
   5064 				break;
   5065 		}
   5066 	}
   5067 
   5068 	if (ifa && sin6)
   5069 	{
   5070 		int error;
   5071 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
   5072 
   5073 		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
   5074 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
   5075 		if (debug && error)
   5076 		{
   5077 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
   5078 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
   5079 		}
   5080 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   5081 		if (!error)
   5082 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
   5083 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
   5084 #endif
   5085 	}
   5086 }
   5087 #endif
   5088 
   5089 /*
   5090  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
   5091  */
   5092 static void
   5093 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
   5094 {
   5095 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
   5096 	struct timeval tv;
   5097 
   5098 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   5099 
   5100 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
   5101 	microtime(&tv);
   5102 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
   5103 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
   5104 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
   5105 	} else {
   5106 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
   5107 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
   5108 	}
   5109 	if (suggest)
   5110 		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
   5111 }
   5112 #endif /*INET6*/
   5113 
   5114 /*
   5115  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
   5116  * Permissions have already been checked.
   5117  */
   5118 static int
   5119 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, int cmd, void *data)
   5120 {
   5121 	switch (cmd) {
   5122 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   5123 	    {
   5124 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5125 		int error;
   5126 		size_t len;
   5127 
   5128 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
   5129 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
   5130 		strncpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
   5131 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
   5132 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
   5133 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
   5134 		cfg->myauth = 0;
   5135 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
   5136 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
   5137 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
   5138 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
   5139 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5140 		} else {
   5141 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   5142 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
   5143 		    } else {
   5144 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5145 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
   5146 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5147 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
   5148 			if (error) return error;
   5149 		    }
   5150 		}
   5151 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
   5152 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
   5153 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5154 		} else {
   5155 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
   5156 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
   5157 		    } else {
   5158 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5159 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
   5160 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5161 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
   5162 			if (error) return error;
   5163 		    }
   5164 		}
   5165 	    }
   5166 	    break;
   5167 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   5168 	    {
   5169 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5170 		int error;
   5171 
   5172 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
   5173 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5174 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5175 		}
   5176 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
   5177 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5178 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5179 		}
   5180 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
   5181 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5182 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5183 		}
   5184 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
   5185 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5186 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5187 		}
   5188 
   5189 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
   5190 		    if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5191 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5192 		    sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5193 		    error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
   5194 		    if (error) {
   5195 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5196 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5197 			return error;
   5198 		    }
   5199 		    sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
   5200 		    sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
   5201 		}
   5202 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
   5203 		    if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5204 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5205 		    sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5206 		    error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret, cfg->hissecret_length);
   5207 		    if (error) {
   5208 		    	free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5209 		    	sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5210 			return error;
   5211 		    }
   5212 		    sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
   5213 		    sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5214 		}
   5215 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
   5216 		    if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5217 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5218 		    sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5219 		    error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
   5220 		    if (error) {
   5221 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5222 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5223 			return error;
   5224 		    }
   5225 		    sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
   5226 		    sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
   5227 		}
   5228 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
   5229 		    if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5230 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5231 		    sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5232 		    error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret, cfg->mysecret_length);
   5233 		    if (error) {
   5234 		    	free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5235 		    	sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5236 			return error;
   5237 		    }
   5238 		    sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
   5239 		    sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5240 		}
   5241 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
   5242 		if (cfg->myauth)
   5243 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
   5244 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
   5245 		if (cfg->hisauth)
   5246 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
   5247 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5248 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   5249 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   5250 		else
   5251 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   5252 	    }
   5253 	    break;
   5254 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   5255 	    {
   5256 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   5257 	    	lcpp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
   5258 	    }
   5259 	    break;
   5260 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   5261 	    {
   5262 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   5263 	    	sp->lcp.timeout = lcpp->lcp_timeout;
   5264 	    }
   5265 	    break;
   5266 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   5267 	    {
   5268 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
   5269 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   5270 	    }
   5271 	    break;
   5272 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   5273 	    {
   5274 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
   5275 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   5276 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
   5277 	    }
   5278 	    break;
   5279 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   5280 	    {
   5281 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   5282 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
   5283 	    }
   5284 	    break;
   5285 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   5286 	    {
   5287 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   5288 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
   5289 	    }
   5290 	    break;
   5291 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   5292 	    {
   5293 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
   5294 	    	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
   5295 	    	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5296 	    }
   5297 	    break;
   5298 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   5299 	    {
   5300 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
   5301 	    	stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
   5302 	    	stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
   5303 	    }
   5304 	    break;
   5305 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   5306 	    {
   5307 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   5308 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
   5309 	    }
   5310 	    break;
   5311 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   5312 	    {
   5313 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   5314 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
   5315 	    }
   5316 	    break;
   5317 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   5318 	    {
   5319 	    	struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
   5320 	    	memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
   5321 	    }
   5322 	    break;
   5323 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   5324 	    {
   5325 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   5326 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   5327 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
   5328 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
   5329 	    }
   5330 	    break;
   5331 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   5332 	    {
   5333 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   5334 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   5335 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
   5336 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
   5337 	    }
   5338 	    break;
   5339 	default:
   5340 		return (EINVAL);
   5341 	}
   5342 
   5343 	return (0);
   5344 }
   5345 
   5346 static void
   5347 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
   5348 {
   5349 	STDDCL;
   5350 	int i;
   5351 	u_int32_t mask;
   5352 
   5353 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
   5354 
   5355 	if (debug)
   5356 	{
   5357 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   5358 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   5359 	}
   5360 
   5361 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
   5362 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   5363 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   5364 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   5365 
   5366 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
   5367 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   5368 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
   5369 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   5370 
   5371 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
   5372 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   5373 }
   5374 
   5375 
   5376 static const char *
   5377 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
   5378 {
   5379 	static char buf[12];
   5380 	switch (type) {
   5381 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
   5382 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
   5383 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
   5384 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
   5385 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
   5386 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
   5387 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
   5388 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
   5389 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
   5390 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
   5391 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
   5392 	}
   5393 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
   5394 	return buf;
   5395 }
   5396 
   5397 static const char *
   5398 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
   5399 {
   5400 	static char buf[12];
   5401 	switch (proto) {
   5402 	case PPP_CHAP:
   5403 		switch (type) {
   5404 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
   5405 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
   5406 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
   5407 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
   5408 		}
   5409 	case PPP_PAP:
   5410 		switch (type) {
   5411 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
   5412 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
   5413 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
   5414 		}
   5415 	}
   5416 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
   5417 	return buf;
   5418 }
   5419 
   5420 static const char *
   5421 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5422 {
   5423 	static char buf[12];
   5424 	switch (opt) {
   5425 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
   5426 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
   5427 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
   5428 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
   5429 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
   5430 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
   5431 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
   5432 	}
   5433 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5434 	return buf;
   5435 }
   5436 
   5437 static const char *
   5438 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5439 {
   5440 	static char buf[12];
   5441 	switch (opt) {
   5442 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
   5443 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   5444 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
   5445 	}
   5446 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5447 	return buf;
   5448 }
   5449 
   5450 #ifdef INET6
   5451 static const char *
   5452 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5453 {
   5454 	static char buf[12];
   5455 	switch (opt) {
   5456 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
   5457 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   5458 	}
   5459 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5460 	return buf;
   5461 }
   5462 #endif
   5463 
   5464 static const char *
   5465 sppp_state_name(int state)
   5466 {
   5467 	switch (state) {
   5468 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
   5469 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
   5470 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
   5471 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
   5472 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
   5473 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
   5474 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
   5475 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
   5476 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
   5477 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
   5478 	}
   5479 	return "illegal";
   5480 }
   5481 
   5482 static const char *
   5483 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
   5484 {
   5485 	switch (phase) {
   5486 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
   5487 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
   5488 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
   5489 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
   5490 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
   5491 	}
   5492 	return "illegal";
   5493 }
   5494 
   5495 static const char *
   5496 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
   5497 {
   5498 	static char buf[12];
   5499 	switch (proto) {
   5500 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
   5501 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
   5502 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
   5503 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
   5504 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
   5505 	}
   5506 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
   5507 	return buf;
   5508 }
   5509 
   5510 static void
   5511 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
   5512 {
   5513 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
   5514 	while (--len > 0)
   5515 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
   5516 }
   5517 
   5518 static void
   5519 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
   5520 {
   5521 	u_char c;
   5522 
   5523 	while (len-- > 0) {
   5524 		c = *p++;
   5525 		/*
   5526 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
   5527 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
   5528 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
   5529 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
   5530 		else
   5531 			addlog("%c", c);
   5532 	}
   5533 }
   5534 
   5535 static const char *
   5536 sppp_dotted_quad(u_int32_t addr)
   5537 {
   5538 	static char s[16];
   5539 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
   5540 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
   5541 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
   5542 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
   5543 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
   5544 	return s;
   5545 }
   5546 
   5547 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
   5548 static void
   5549 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
   5550 {
   5551 	/* do just nothing */
   5552 }
   5553 /*
   5554  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
   5555  *
   5556  * Local Variables:
   5557  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
   5558  * End:
   5559  */
   5560