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if_spppsubr.c revision 1.123.2.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.123.2.2 2014/05/22 11:41:09 yamt Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
      5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
      8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak (at) cronyx.ru>
      9  *
     10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
     11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
     12  *
     13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
     14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun (at) iijlab.net>.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
     19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
     22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
     37  *
     38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
     39  *
     40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.123.2.2 2014/05/22 11:41:09 yamt Exp $");
     45 
     46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     47 #include "opt_inet.h"
     48 #include "opt_ipx.h"
     49 #include "opt_modular.h"
     50 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 
     54 #include <sys/param.h>
     55 #include <sys/proc.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     58 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     59 #include <sys/socket.h>
     60 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     62 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     63 #include <sys/callout.h>
     64 #include <sys/md5.h>
     65 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
     66 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     67 #include <sys/cprng.h>
     68 
     69 #include <net/if.h>
     70 #include <net/netisr.h>
     71 #include <net/if_types.h>
     72 #include <net/route.h>
     73 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
     74 
     75 #include <netinet/in.h>
     76 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     77 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     78 #ifdef INET
     79 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     80 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     81 #endif
     82 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
     83 
     84 #ifdef INET6
     85 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
     86 #endif
     87 
     88 #ifdef IPX
     89 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
     90 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
     91 #endif
     92 
     93 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
     94 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
     95 
     96 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
     97 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
     98 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
     99 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
    100 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
    101 
    102 /*
    103  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
    104  *
    105  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
    106  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
    107  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
    108  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
    109  *
    110  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
    111  * arrive to be sent.
    112  *
    113  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
    114  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
    115  * like
    116  *
    117  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
    118  *
    119  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
    120  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
    121  */
    122 
    123 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
    124 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
    125 
    126 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
    127 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
    128 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
    129 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
    130 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
    131 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
    132 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
    133 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
    134 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
    135 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
    136 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
    137 
    138 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
    139 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
    140 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
    141 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
    142 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
    143 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
    144 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
    145 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
    146 
    147 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
    148 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
    149 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
    150 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
    151 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
    152 
    153 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
    154 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
    155 
    156 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
    157 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
    158 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
    159 
    160 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
    161 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
    162 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
    163 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
    164 
    165 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
    166 
    167 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
    168 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
    169 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
    170 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
    171 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
    172 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
    173 
    174 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
    175 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
    176 #define STATE_STARTING	1
    177 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
    178 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
    179 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
    180 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
    181 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
    182 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
    183 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
    184 #define STATE_OPENED	9
    185 
    186 struct ppp_header {
    187 	uint8_t address;
    188 	uint8_t control;
    189 	uint16_t protocol;
    190 } __packed;
    191 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
    192 
    193 struct lcp_header {
    194 	uint8_t type;
    195 	uint8_t ident;
    196 	uint16_t len;
    197 } __packed;
    198 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
    199 
    200 struct cisco_packet {
    201 	uint32_t type;
    202 	uint32_t par1;
    203 	uint32_t par2;
    204 	uint16_t rel;
    205 	uint16_t time0;
    206 	uint16_t time1;
    207 } __packed;
    208 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
    209 
    210 /*
    211  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
    212  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
    213  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
    214  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
    215  */
    216 struct cp {
    217 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
    218 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
    219 	u_char flags;
    220 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
    221 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
    222 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
    223 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
    224 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
    225 	/* event handlers */
    226 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
    227 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
    228 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
    229 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
    230 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
    231 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    232 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    233 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    234 	/* actions */
    235 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
    236 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
    237 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
    238 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
    239 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
    240 };
    241 
    242 static struct sppp *spppq;
    243 static callout_t keepalive_ch;
    244 
    245 #ifdef INET
    246 /*
    247  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
    248  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
    249  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
    250  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
    251  *
    252  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
    253  */
    254 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
    255 	0,	513,	0,	0,
    256 	0,	21,	0,	23,
    257 };
    258 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
    259 #endif
    260 
    261 /* almost every function needs these */
    262 #define STDDCL							\
    263 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
    264 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
    265 
    266 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    267 		       const struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
    268 
    269 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
    270 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    271 
    272 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    273 			  struct mbuf *m);
    274 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
    275 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
    276 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
    277 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    278 				 int newstate);
    279 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
    280 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
    281 			   ...);
    282 
    283 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    284 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    285 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    286 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    287 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    288 
    289 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
    290 
    291 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    292 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    293 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    294 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    295 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    296 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
    297 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    298 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    299 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    300 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    301 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    302 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    303 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    304 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    305 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
    306 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
    307 
    308 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    309 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    310 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    311 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    312 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    313 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
    314 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    315 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    316 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    317 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    318 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    319 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    320 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    321 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    322 
    323 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    324 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    325 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    326 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    327 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    328 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
    329 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    330 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    331 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    332 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    333 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    334 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    335 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    336 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    337 
    338 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    339 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    340 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    341 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    342 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
    343 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
    344 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    345 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    346 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    347 
    348 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    349 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    350 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    351 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    352 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
    353 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    354 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    355 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    356 
    357 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
    358 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
    359 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr);
    360 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    361 #ifdef INET6
    362 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    363 #endif
    364 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    365 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
    366 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
    367 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
    368 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
    369 #ifdef INET
    370 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst,
    371 			      uint32_t *srcmask);
    372 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t myaddr, uint32_t hisaddr);
    373 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
    374 #endif
    375 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
    376 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
    377 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
    378 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
    379 #ifdef INET6
    380 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
    381 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
    382 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
    383 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
    384 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
    385 #endif
    386 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
    387 #endif
    388 
    389 /* our control protocol descriptors */
    390 static const struct cp lcp = {
    391 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
    392 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
    393 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
    394 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
    395 	sppp_lcp_scr
    396 };
    397 
    398 static const struct cp ipcp = {
    399 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
    400 #ifdef INET
    401 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
    402 #else
    403 	0,
    404 #endif
    405 	"ipcp",
    406 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
    407 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
    408 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
    409 	sppp_ipcp_scr
    410 };
    411 
    412 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
    413 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
    414 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
    415 	CP_NCP,
    416 #else
    417 	0,
    418 #endif
    419 	"ipv6cp",
    420 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
    421 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
    422 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
    423 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
    424 };
    425 
    426 static const struct cp pap = {
    427 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
    428 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
    429 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    430 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    431 	sppp_pap_scr
    432 };
    433 
    434 static const struct cp chap = {
    435 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
    436 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
    437 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    438 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    439 	sppp_chap_scr
    440 };
    441 
    442 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
    443 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
    444 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
    445 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
    446 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
    447 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
    448 };
    449 
    450 
    451 void spppattach(int);
    452 void
    453 /*ARGSUSED*/
    454 spppattach(int count)
    455 {
    456 }
    457 
    458 /*
    459  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
    460  */
    461 
    462 /*
    463  * Process the received packet.
    464  */
    465 void
    466 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    467 {
    468 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    469 	struct ifqueue *inq = 0;
    470 	uint16_t protocol;
    471 	int s;
    472 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
    473 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
    474 
    475 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    476 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
    477 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    478 		/* Note time of last receive */
    479 		sp->pp_last_receive = time_uptime;
    480 	}
    481 
    482 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
    483 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
    484 		if (debug)
    485 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    486 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
    487 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
    488 	  drop:
    489 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
    490 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
    491 		m_freem(m);
    492 		return;
    493 	}
    494 
    495 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
    496 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
    497 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
    498 		m_adj(m, 2);
    499 	} else {
    500 
    501 		/* Get PPP header. */
    502 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    503 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
    504 
    505 		switch (h->address) {
    506 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
    507 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
    508 				goto invalid;
    509 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    510 				if (debug)
    511 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
    512 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
    513 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    514 					    ifp->if_xname,
    515 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    516 				goto drop;
    517 			}
    518 			break;
    519 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
    520 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
    521 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
    522 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
    523 				if (debug)
    524 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
    525 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
    526 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    527 					    ifp->if_xname,
    528 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    529 				goto drop;
    530 			}
    531 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
    532 			default:
    533 				++ifp->if_noproto;
    534 				goto invalid;
    535 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
    536 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
    537 				m_freem(m);
    538 				return;
    539 #ifdef INET
    540 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    541 				schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
    542 				inq = &ipintrq;
    543 				break;
    544 #endif
    545 #ifdef INET6
    546 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    547 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
    548 				inq = &ip6intrq;
    549 				break;
    550 #endif
    551 #ifdef IPX
    552 			case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
    553 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
    554 				inq = &ipxintrq;
    555 				break;
    556 #endif
    557 			}
    558 			goto queue_pkt;
    559 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
    560 		  invalid:
    561 			if (debug)
    562 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
    563 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
    564 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    565 				    ifp->if_xname,
    566 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    567 			goto drop;
    568 		}
    569 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
    570 	}
    571 
    572 	switch (protocol) {
    573 	default:
    574 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    575 			uint16_t prot = htons(protocol);
    576 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
    577 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
    578 			    &prot);
    579 		}
    580 		if (debug)
    581 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    582 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
    583 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
    584 		++ifp->if_noproto;
    585 		goto drop;
    586 	case PPP_LCP:
    587 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
    588 		m_freem(m);
    589 		return;
    590 	case PPP_PAP:
    591 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
    592 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
    593 		m_freem(m);
    594 		return;
    595 	case PPP_CHAP:
    596 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
    597 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
    598 		m_freem(m);
    599 		return;
    600 #ifdef INET
    601 	case PPP_IPCP:
    602 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
    603 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
    604 		m_freem(m);
    605 		return;
    606 	case PPP_IP:
    607 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    608 			schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
    609 			inq = &ipintrq;
    610 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    611 		}
    612 		break;
    613 #endif
    614 #ifdef INET6
    615 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
    616 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
    617 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
    618 		m_freem(m);
    619 		return;
    620 
    621 	case PPP_IPV6:
    622 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    623 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
    624 			inq = &ip6intrq;
    625 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    626 		}
    627 		break;
    628 #endif
    629 #ifdef IPX
    630 	case PPP_IPX:
    631 		/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
    632 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
    633 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
    634 			inq = &ipxintrq;
    635 		}
    636 		break;
    637 #endif
    638 	}
    639 
    640 queue_pkt:
    641 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || ! inq)
    642 		goto drop;
    643 
    644 	/* Check queue. */
    645 	s = splnet();
    646 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
    647 		/* Queue overflow. */
    648 		IF_DROP(inq);
    649 		splx(s);
    650 		if (debug)
    651 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
    652 				ifp->if_xname);
    653 		goto drop;
    654 	}
    655 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
    656 	splx(s);
    657 }
    658 
    659 /*
    660  * Enqueue transmit packet.
    661  */
    662 static int
    663 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    664     const struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
    665 {
    666 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    667 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    668 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
    669 	int s, error = 0;
    670 	uint16_t protocol;
    671 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
    672 
    673 	s = splnet();
    674 
    675 	sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    676 
    677 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
    678 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
    679 		m_freem(m);
    680 		splx(s);
    681 		return (ENETDOWN);
    682 	}
    683 
    684 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
    685 		/*
    686 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
    687 		 * to start LCP for it.
    688 		 */
    689 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    690 		splx(s);
    691 		lcp.Open(sp);
    692 		s = splnet();
    693 	}
    694 
    695 	/*
    696 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
    697 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
    698 	 */
    699 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
    700 
    701 #ifdef INET
    702 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    703 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
    704 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
    705 
    706 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
    707 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    708 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
    709 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
    710 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
    711 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
    712 				    ((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
    713 			}
    714 		} else
    715 			ip = NULL;
    716 
    717 		/*
    718 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
    719 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
    720 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
    721 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
    722 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
    723 		 * become invalid. So we
    724 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
    725 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
    726 		 */
    727 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
    728 			uint8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
    729 
    730 			m_freem(m);
    731 			splx(s);
    732 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
    733 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    734 			else
    735 				return (0);
    736 		}
    737 
    738 		/*
    739 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
    740 		 * in front of the queue.
    741 		 */
    742 
    743 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
    744 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
    745 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
    746 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
    747 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
    748 	}
    749 #endif
    750 
    751 #ifdef INET6
    752 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
    753 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
    754 	}
    755 #endif
    756 
    757 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
    758 		/*
    759 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
    760 		 */
    761 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
    762 		if (! m) {
    763 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    764 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
    765 					ifp->if_xname);
    766 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
    767 			splx(s);
    768 			return (ENOBUFS);
    769 		}
    770 		/*
    771 		 * May want to check size of packet
    772 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
    773 		 */
    774 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    775 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    776 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
    777 			h->control = 0;
    778 		} else {
    779 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
    780 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
    781 		}
    782 	}
    783 
    784 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    785 #ifdef INET
    786 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
    787 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    788 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
    789 		else {
    790 			/*
    791 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    792 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    793 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    794 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    795 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    796 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    797 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    798 			 */
    799 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
    800 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
    801 				error = ENETDOWN;
    802 		}
    803 		break;
    804 #endif
    805 #ifdef INET6
    806 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
    807 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    808 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
    809 		else {
    810 			/*
    811 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    812 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    813 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    814 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    815 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    816 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    817 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    818 			 */
    819 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
    820 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
    821 				error = ENETDOWN;
    822 		}
    823 		break;
    824 #endif
    825 #ifdef IPX
    826 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
    827 		protocol = htons((sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) ?
    828 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
    829 		break;
    830 #endif
    831 	default:
    832 		m_freem(m);
    833 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
    834 		splx(s);
    835 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    836 	}
    837 
    838 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
    839 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
    840 		if (m == NULL) {
    841 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    842 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
    843 					ifp->if_xname);
    844 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
    845 			splx(s);
    846 			return (ENOBUFS);
    847 		}
    848 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = protocol;
    849 	} else {
    850 		h->protocol = protocol;
    851 	}
    852 
    853 
    854 	error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m ALTQ_COMMA ALTQ_DECL(&pktattr));
    855 
    856 	if (error == 0) {
    857 		/*
    858 		 * Count output packets and bytes.
    859 		 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware
    860 		 * framing according to RFC 1333.
    861 		 */
    862 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
    863 			(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
    864 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    865 	}
    866 	splx(s);
    867 	return error;
    868 }
    869 
    870 void
    871 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    872 {
    873 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    874 
    875 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
    876 	if (! spppq) {
    877 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch, 0);
    878 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
    879 	}
    880 
    881 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
    882 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
    883 	spppq = sp;
    884 
    885 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
    886 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
    887 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
    888 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
    889 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
    890 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
    891 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
    892 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
    893 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
    894 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
    895 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
    896 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
    897 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
    898 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
    899 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
    900 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
    901 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
    902 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
    903 
    904 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    905 
    906 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
    907 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
    908 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
    909 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
    910 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
    911 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
    912 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
    913 }
    914 
    915 void
    916 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    917 {
    918 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    919 
    920 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
    921 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
    922 		if (p == sp) {
    923 			*q = p->pp_next;
    924 			break;
    925 		}
    926 
    927 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
    928 	if (! spppq) {
    929 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
    930 	}
    931 
    932 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
    933 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
    934 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
    935 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
    936 #ifdef INET6
    937 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
    938 #endif
    939 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
    940 
    941 	/* free authentication info */
    942 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
    943 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
    944 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
    945 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
    946 
    947 #if 0	/* done in if_detach() */
    948 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
    949 #endif
    950 }
    951 
    952 /*
    953  * Flush the interface output queue.
    954  */
    955 void
    956 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
    957 {
    958 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    959 
    960 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
    961 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
    962 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
    963 }
    964 
    965 /*
    966  * Check if the output queue is empty.
    967  */
    968 int
    969 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
    970 {
    971 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    972 	int empty, s;
    973 
    974 	s = splnet();
    975 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
    976 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
    977 	splx(s);
    978 	return (empty);
    979 }
    980 
    981 /*
    982  * Get next packet to send.
    983  */
    984 struct mbuf *
    985 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
    986 {
    987 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    988 	struct mbuf *m;
    989 	int s;
    990 
    991 	s = splnet();
    992 	/*
    993 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
    994 	 * least one NCP open.
    995 	 *
    996 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
    997 	 */
    998 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
    999 	if (m == NULL &&
   1000 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
   1001 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
   1002 		if (m == NULL)
   1003 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
   1004 	}
   1005 	splx(s);
   1006 	return m;
   1007 }
   1008 
   1009 /*
   1010  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
   1011  */
   1012 int
   1013 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1014 {
   1015 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
   1016 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
   1017 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1018 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
   1019 
   1020 	s = splnet();
   1021 	switch (cmd) {
   1022 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
   1023 		break;
   1024 
   1025 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1026 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
   1027 			break;
   1028 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
   1029 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
   1030 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
   1031 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
   1032 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
   1033 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
   1034 			/* sanity */
   1035 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
   1036 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
   1037 		}
   1038 
   1039 		if (going_up || going_down)
   1040 			lcp.Close(sp);
   1041 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
   1042 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
   1043 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1044 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
   1045 				lcp.Open(sp);
   1046 		} else if (going_down) {
   1047 			sppp_flush(ifp);
   1048 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1049 		}
   1050 
   1051 		break;
   1052 
   1053 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1054 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < PPP_MINMRU ||
   1055 		    ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   1056 			error = EINVAL;
   1057 			break;
   1058 		}
   1059 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
   1060 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
   1061 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
   1062 			error = 0;
   1063 		break;
   1064 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1065 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1066 		break;
   1067 
   1068 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   1069 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   1070 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   1071 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   1072 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   1073 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   1074 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   1075 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
   1076 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
   1077 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   1078 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
   1079 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1080 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1081 		    NULL);
   1082 		if (error)
   1083 			break;
   1084 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1085 		break;
   1086 
   1087 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   1088 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   1089 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   1090 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
   1091 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1092 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1093 		    NULL);
   1094 		if (error)
   1095 			break;
   1096 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1097 		break;
   1098 
   1099 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   1100 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   1101 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   1102 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   1103 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   1104 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   1105 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   1106 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
   1107 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
   1108 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   1109 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1110 		break;
   1111 
   1112 	default:
   1113 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
   1114 		break;
   1115 	}
   1116 	splx(s);
   1117 	return (error);
   1118 }
   1119 
   1120 
   1121 /*
   1122  * Cisco framing implementation.
   1123  */
   1124 
   1125 /*
   1126  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
   1127  */
   1128 static void
   1129 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1130 {
   1131 	STDDCL;
   1132 	struct cisco_packet *h;
   1133 #ifdef INET
   1134 	uint32_t me, mymask = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
   1135 #endif
   1136 
   1137 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
   1138 		if (debug)
   1139 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1140 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1141 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
   1142 		return;
   1143 	}
   1144 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
   1145 	if (debug)
   1146 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1147 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
   1148 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1149 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
   1150 		    ntohl(h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
   1151 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
   1152 	switch (ntohl(h->type)) {
   1153 	default:
   1154 		if (debug)
   1155 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
   1156 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl(h->type));
   1157 		break;
   1158 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
   1159 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
   1160 		break;
   1161 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
   1162 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1163 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl(h->par1);
   1164 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
   1165 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
   1166 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
   1167 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
   1168 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
   1169 					ifp->if_xname);
   1170 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1171 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1172 					if_down(ifp);
   1173 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1174 				}
   1175 			}
   1176 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   1177 
   1178 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
   1179 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = cprng_fast32();
   1180 			break;
   1181 		}
   1182 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1183 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   1184 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1185 			if_up(ifp);
   1186 		}
   1187 		break;
   1188 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
   1189 #ifdef INET
   1190 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
   1191 		if (me != 0L)
   1192 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
   1193 #endif
   1194 		break;
   1195 	}
   1196 }
   1197 
   1198 /*
   1199  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
   1200  */
   1201 static void
   1202 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
   1203 {
   1204 	STDDCL;
   1205 	struct ppp_header *h;
   1206 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
   1207 	struct mbuf *m;
   1208 	uint32_t t;
   1209 
   1210 	t = time_uptime * 1000;
   1211 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1212 	if (! m)
   1213 		return;
   1214 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
   1215 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
   1216 
   1217 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1218 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
   1219 	h->control = 0;
   1220 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
   1221 
   1222 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
   1223 	ch->type = htonl(type);
   1224 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
   1225 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
   1226 	ch->rel = -1;
   1227 
   1228 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
   1229 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
   1230 
   1231 	if (debug)
   1232 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1233 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1234 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl(ch->type), ch->par1,
   1235 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
   1236 			(u_int)ch->time1);
   1237 
   1238 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1239 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1240 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1241 		m_freem(m);
   1242 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1243 		return;
   1244 	} else
   1245 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1246 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   1247 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
   1248 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
   1249 }
   1250 
   1251 /*
   1252  * PPP protocol implementation.
   1253  */
   1254 
   1255 /*
   1256  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
   1257  */
   1258 static void
   1259 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
   1260 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
   1261 {
   1262 	STDDCL;
   1263 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   1264 	struct mbuf *m;
   1265 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   1266 
   1267 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   1268 
   1269 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
   1270 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
   1271 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1272 	if (! m)
   1273 		return;
   1274 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   1275 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
   1276 
   1277 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
   1278 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(proto);
   1279 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + 2);
   1280 	} else {
   1281 		struct ppp_header *h;
   1282 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1283 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
   1284 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
   1285 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
   1286 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   1287 	}
   1288 	lh->type = type;
   1289 	lh->ident = ident;
   1290 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   1291 	if (len)
   1292 		bcopy (data, lh + 1, len);
   1293 
   1294 	if (debug) {
   1295 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1296 		    ifp->if_xname,
   1297 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
   1298 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   1299 		if (len)
   1300 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   1301 		addlog(">\n");
   1302 	}
   1303 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1304 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1305 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1306 		m_freem(m);
   1307 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1308 		return;
   1309 	} else
   1310 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1311 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   1312 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
   1313 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
   1314 }
   1315 
   1316 /*
   1317  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
   1318  */
   1319 static void
   1320 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1321 {
   1322 	STDDCL;
   1323 	struct lcp_header *h;
   1324 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1325 	int rv;
   1326 	u_char *p;
   1327 	uint32_t u32;
   1328 
   1329 	if (len < 4) {
   1330 		if (debug)
   1331 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1332 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1333 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
   1334 		return;
   1335 	}
   1336 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   1337 	if (debug) {
   1338 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
   1339 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1340 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1341 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1342 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   1343 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, printlen);
   1344 		if (len < printlen)
   1345 			printlen = len;
   1346 		if (printlen > 4)
   1347 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), printlen - 4);
   1348 		addlog(">\n");
   1349 	}
   1350 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   1351 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   1352 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
   1353 	switch (h->type) {
   1354 	case CONF_REQ:
   1355 		if (len < 4) {
   1356 			if (debug)
   1357 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
   1358 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1359 				       len);
   1360 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1361 			break;
   1362 		}
   1363 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
   1364 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1365 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1366 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1367 			return;
   1368 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1369 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
   1370 				     0, 0);
   1371 			return;
   1372 		}
   1373 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
   1374 		if (rv < 0) {
   1375 			/* fatal error, shut down */
   1376 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1377 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
   1378 			return;
   1379 		}
   1380 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1381 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1382 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1383 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1384 			/* fall through... */
   1385 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1386 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1387 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1388 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1389 			break;
   1390 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1391 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1392 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1393 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1394 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1395 			break;
   1396 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1397 			if (rv) {
   1398 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1399 				if (debug)
   1400 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   1401 					    ifp->if_xname,
   1402 					    cp->name);
   1403 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1404 			} else
   1405 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1406 			break;
   1407 		default:
   1408 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1409 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1410 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1411 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1412 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1413 		}
   1414 		break;
   1415 	case CONF_ACK:
   1416 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1417 			if (debug)
   1418 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1419 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1420 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1421 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1422 			break;
   1423 		}
   1424 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1425 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1426 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1427 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1428 			break;
   1429 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1430 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1431 			break;
   1432 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1433 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1434 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1435 			break;
   1436 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1437 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1438 			/* fall through */
   1439 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1440 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1441 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1442 			break;
   1443 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1444 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1445 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1446 			if (debug)
   1447 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   1448 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
   1449 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1450 			break;
   1451 		default:
   1452 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1453 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1454 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1455 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1456 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1457 		}
   1458 		break;
   1459 	case CONF_NAK:
   1460 	case CONF_REJ:
   1461 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1462 			if (debug)
   1463 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1464 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1465 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1466 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1467 			break;
   1468 		}
   1469 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
   1470 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
   1471 		else /* CONF_REJ */
   1472 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
   1473 
   1474 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1475 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1476 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1477 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1478 			break;
   1479 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1480 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1481 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1482 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1483 			break;
   1484 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1485 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1486 			/* fall through */
   1487 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1488 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
   1489 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1490 			break;
   1491 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1492 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1493 			break;
   1494 		default:
   1495 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1496 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1497 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1498 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1499 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1500 		}
   1501 		break;
   1502 
   1503 	case TERM_REQ:
   1504 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1505 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1506 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1507 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1508 			/* fall through */
   1509 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1510 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1511 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1512 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1513 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1514 		  sta:
   1515 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
   1516 			if (debug)
   1517 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
   1518 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
   1519 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1520 			break;
   1521 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1522 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1523 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
   1524 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1525 			goto sta;
   1526 		default:
   1527 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1528 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1529 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1530 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1531 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1532 		}
   1533 		break;
   1534 	case TERM_ACK:
   1535 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1536 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1537 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1538 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1539 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1540 			break;
   1541 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1542 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1543 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1544 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1545 			break;
   1546 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1547 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1548 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1549 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1550 			break;
   1551 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1552 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1553 			break;
   1554 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1555 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1556 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1557 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1558 			break;
   1559 		default:
   1560 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1561 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1562 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1563 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1564 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1565 		}
   1566 		break;
   1567 	case CODE_REJ:
   1568 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1569 		log(LOG_INFO,
   1570 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
   1571 		    "danger will robinson\n",
   1572 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1573 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
   1574 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1575 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1576 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1577 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1578 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1579 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1580 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1581 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1582 			break;
   1583 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1584 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1585 			break;
   1586 		default:
   1587 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1588 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1589 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1590 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1591 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1592 		}
   1593 		break;
   1594 	case PROTO_REJ:
   1595 	    {
   1596 		int catastrophic;
   1597 		const struct cp *upper;
   1598 		int i;
   1599 		uint16_t proto;
   1600 
   1601 		catastrophic = 0;
   1602 		upper = NULL;
   1603 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
   1604 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
   1605 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
   1606 				upper = cps[i];
   1607 				break;
   1608 			}
   1609 		}
   1610 		if (upper == NULL)
   1611 			catastrophic++;
   1612 
   1613 		if (debug)
   1614 			log(LOG_INFO,
   1615 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
   1616 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
   1617 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
   1618 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
   1619 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
   1620 
   1621 		/*
   1622 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
   1623 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
   1624 		 */
   1625 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
   1626 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   1627 				upper->Close(sp);
   1628 				break;
   1629 			}
   1630 		}
   1631 
   1632 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1633 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1634 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1635 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1636 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1637 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1638 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1639 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1640 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1641 			break;
   1642 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1643 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1644 			break;
   1645 		default:
   1646 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1647 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1648 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1649 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1650 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1651 		}
   1652 		break;
   1653 	    }
   1654 	case DISC_REQ:
   1655 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1656 			goto illegal;
   1657 		/* Discard the packet. */
   1658 		break;
   1659 	case ECHO_REQ:
   1660 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1661 			goto illegal;
   1662 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
   1663 			if (debug)
   1664 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
   1665 				       ifp->if_xname);
   1666 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1667 			break;
   1668 		}
   1669 		if (len < 8) {
   1670 			if (debug)
   1671 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
   1672 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1673 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
   1674 			break;
   1675 		}
   1676 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1677 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
   1678 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
   1679 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1680 			if_down(ifp);
   1681 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1682 
   1683 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
   1684 			/* XXX */
   1685 			lcp.Down(sp);
   1686 			lcp.Up(sp);
   1687 			break;
   1688 		}
   1689 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   1690 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
   1691 		if (debug)
   1692 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
   1693 			       ifp->if_xname);
   1694 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
   1695 		    h + 1);
   1696 		break;
   1697 	case ECHO_REPLY:
   1698 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1699 			goto illegal;
   1700 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
   1701 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1702 			break;
   1703 		}
   1704 		if (len < 8) {
   1705 			if (debug)
   1706 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
   1707 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1708 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
   1709 			break;
   1710 		}
   1711 		if (debug)
   1712 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
   1713 			       ifp->if_xname);
   1714 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1715 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
   1716 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1717 		break;
   1718 	default:
   1719 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
   1720 	  illegal:
   1721 		if (debug)
   1722 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
   1723 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
   1724 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
   1725 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
   1726 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1727 	}
   1728 }
   1729 
   1730 
   1731 /*
   1732  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
   1733  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
   1734  */
   1735 static void
   1736 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1737 {
   1738 	STDDCL;
   1739 
   1740 	if (debug)
   1741 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
   1742 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1743 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1744 
   1745 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1746 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1747 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1748 		break;
   1749 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1750 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1751 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1752 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1753 		break;
   1754 	default:
   1755 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
   1756 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1757 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1758 	}
   1759 }
   1760 
   1761 static void
   1762 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1763 {
   1764 	STDDCL;
   1765 
   1766 	if (debug)
   1767 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
   1768 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1769 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1770 
   1771 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1772 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1773 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1774 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1775 		break;
   1776 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1777 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   1778 		/* fall through */
   1779 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1780 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1781 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1782 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1783 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1784 		break;
   1785 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1786 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1787 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1788 		break;
   1789 	default:
   1790 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
   1791 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1792 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1793 	}
   1794 }
   1795 
   1796 
   1797 static void
   1798 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1799 {
   1800 	STDDCL;
   1801 
   1802 	if (debug)
   1803 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
   1804 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1805 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1806 
   1807 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1808 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1809 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1810 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   1811 		break;
   1812 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1813 		break;
   1814 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1815 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1816 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1817 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1818 		break;
   1819 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1820 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1821 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1822 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1823 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1824 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1825 		break;
   1826 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1827 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1828 		break;
   1829 	}
   1830 }
   1831 
   1832 
   1833 static void
   1834 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1835 {
   1836 	STDDCL;
   1837 
   1838 	if (debug)
   1839 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
   1840 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1841 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1842 
   1843 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1844 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1845 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1846 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1847 		break;
   1848 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1849 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1850 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1851 		break;
   1852 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1853 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1854 		break;
   1855 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1856 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   1857 		break;
   1858 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1859 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1860 		/* fall through */
   1861 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1862 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1863 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1864 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
   1865 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   1866 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
   1867 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   1868 		break;
   1869 	}
   1870 }
   1871 
   1872 static void
   1873 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1874 {
   1875 	STDDCL;
   1876 	int s;
   1877 
   1878 	s = splnet();
   1879 	if (debug)
   1880 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   1881 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1882 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   1883 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
   1884 
   1885 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
   1886 		/* TO- event */
   1887 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1888 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1889 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1890 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1891 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1892 			break;
   1893 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1894 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1895 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1896 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1897 			break;
   1898 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1899 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1900 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1901 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1902 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1903 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1904 			break;
   1905 		}
   1906 	else
   1907 		/* TO+ event */
   1908 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1909 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1910 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1911 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   1912 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
   1913 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1914 			    cp->TO, sp);
   1915 			break;
   1916 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1917 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1918 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1919 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   1920 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1921 			break;
   1922 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1923 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1924 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1925 			    cp->TO, sp);
   1926 			break;
   1927 		}
   1928 
   1929 	splx(s);
   1930 }
   1931 
   1932 /*
   1933  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
   1934  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
   1935  */
   1936 void
   1937 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
   1938 {
   1939 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
   1940 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
   1941 	switch (newstate) {
   1942 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1943 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1944 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1945 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1946 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1947 		break;
   1948 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1949 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1950 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1951 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1952 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1953 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1954 		    cp->TO, sp);
   1955 		break;
   1956 	}
   1957 }
   1958 
   1959 /*
   1960  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   1961  *                                                                          *
   1962  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
   1963  *                                                                          *
   1964  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   1965  */
   1966 static void
   1967 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   1968 {
   1969 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   1970 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   1971 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   1972 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   1973 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   1974 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   1975 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
   1976 
   1977 	/*
   1978 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
   1979 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
   1980 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
   1981 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
   1982 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
   1983 	 */
   1984 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
   1985 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
   1986 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
   1987 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
   1988 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP], 0);
   1989 }
   1990 
   1991 static void
   1992 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   1993 {
   1994 	STDDCL;
   1995 
   1996 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
   1997 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
   1998 
   1999 	/*
   2000 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
   2001 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
   2002 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
   2003 	 */
   2004 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
   2005 		if (debug)
   2006 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2007 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
   2008 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2009 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
   2010 			if (debug)
   2011 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
   2012 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
   2013 			lcp.Open(sp);
   2014 		} else if (debug)
   2015 			addlog("\n");
   2016 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
   2017 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
   2018 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2019 			lcp.Open(sp);
   2020 	}
   2021 
   2022 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
   2023 }
   2024 
   2025 static void
   2026 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2027 {
   2028 	STDDCL;
   2029 
   2030 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
   2031 
   2032 	/*
   2033 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
   2034 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
   2035 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
   2036 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
   2037 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
   2038 	 */
   2039 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
   2040 		if (debug)
   2041 			log(LOG_INFO,
   2042 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
   2043 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2044 		if_down(ifp);
   2045 	} else {
   2046 		if (debug)
   2047 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2048 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
   2049 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2050 	}
   2051 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
   2052 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
   2053 		lcp.Close(sp);
   2054 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   2055 }
   2056 
   2057 static void
   2058 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2059 {
   2060 	if (sp->pp_if.if_mtu < PP_MTU) {
   2061 		sp->lcp.mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
   2062 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2063 	} else
   2064 		sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
   2065 	sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
   2066 
   2067 	/*
   2068 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
   2069 	 */
   2070 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   2071 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2072 	else
   2073 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2074 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2075 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
   2076 }
   2077 
   2078 static void
   2079 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2080 {
   2081 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
   2082 }
   2083 
   2084 static void
   2085 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
   2086 {
   2087 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   2088 }
   2089 
   2090 /*
   2091  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2092  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2093  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2094  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2095  */
   2096 static int
   2097 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2098 {
   2099 	STDDCL;
   2100 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
   2101 	int origlen, rlen;
   2102 	uint32_t nmagic;
   2103 	u_short authproto;
   2104 
   2105 	len -= 4;
   2106 	origlen = len;
   2107 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2108 	if (! buf)
   2109 		return (0);
   2110 
   2111 	if (debug)
   2112 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
   2113 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2114 
   2115 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
   2116 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2117 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2118 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2119 		if (p[1] > len) {
   2120 			/*
   2121 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2122 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2123 			 */
   2124 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
   2125 			    "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2126 			    p[0], p[1], len);
   2127 			goto drop;
   2128 		}
   2129 		if (debug)
   2130 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2131 		switch (*p) {
   2132 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2133 			/* Magic number. */
   2134 			/* fall through, both are same length */
   2135 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2136 			/* Async control character map. */
   2137 			if (len >= 6 || p[1] == 6)
   2138 				continue;
   2139 			if (debug)
   2140 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2141 			break;
   2142 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2143 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
   2144 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
   2145 				continue;
   2146 			if (debug)
   2147 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2148 			break;
   2149 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2150 			if (len < 4) {
   2151 				if (debug)
   2152 					addlog(" [invalid]");
   2153 				break;
   2154 			}
   2155 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2156 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
   2157 				if (debug)
   2158 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
   2159 				break;
   2160 			}
   2161 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
   2162 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
   2163 				if (debug)
   2164 					addlog(" [not configured]");
   2165 				break;
   2166 			}
   2167 			/*
   2168 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
   2169 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
   2170 			 * up.
   2171 			 */
   2172 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2173 			continue;
   2174 		default:
   2175 			/* Others not supported. */
   2176 			if (debug)
   2177 				addlog(" [rej]");
   2178 			break;
   2179 		}
   2180 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2181 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2182 		r += p[1];
   2183 		rlen += p[1];
   2184 	}
   2185 	if (rlen) {
   2186 		if (debug)
   2187 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   2188 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2189 		goto end;
   2190 	} else if (debug)
   2191 		addlog("\n");
   2192 
   2193 	/*
   2194 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
   2195 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
   2196 	 */
   2197 	if (debug)
   2198 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
   2199 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2200 
   2201 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2202 	len = origlen;
   2203 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2204 		if (debug)
   2205 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2206 		switch (*p) {
   2207 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2208 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
   2209 			nmagic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2210 				(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2211 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
   2212 				if (debug)
   2213 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
   2214 				continue;
   2215 			}
   2216 			/*
   2217 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
   2218 			 */
   2219 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
   2220 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
   2221 					ifp->if_xname);
   2222 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2223 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   2224 					if_down(ifp);
   2225 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   2226 					/* XXX ? */
   2227 					lcp.Down(sp);
   2228 					lcp.Up(sp);
   2229 				}
   2230 			} else if (debug)
   2231 				addlog(" [glitch]");
   2232 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   2233 			/*
   2234 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
   2235 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
   2236 			 * suggest a new one.
   2237 			 */
   2238 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
   2239 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
   2240 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
   2241 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
   2242 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
   2243 			p[5] = nmagic;
   2244 			break;
   2245 
   2246 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2247 			/*
   2248 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
   2249 			 *
   2250 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
   2251 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
   2252 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
   2253 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
   2254 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
   2255 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
   2256 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
   2257 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
   2258 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
   2259 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
   2260 			 */
   2261 			continue;
   2262 
   2263 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2264 			/*
   2265 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
   2266 			 * but ignored by now.
   2267 			 */
   2268 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2269 			if (debug)
   2270 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
   2271 			continue;
   2272 
   2273 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2274 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2275 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
   2276 				/* not agreed, nak */
   2277 				if (debug)
   2278 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
   2279 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
   2280 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
   2281 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
   2282 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
   2283 				break;
   2284 			}
   2285 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
   2286 				if (debug)
   2287 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
   2288 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
   2289 				break;
   2290 			}
   2291 			continue;
   2292 		}
   2293 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2294 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2295 		r += p[1];
   2296 		rlen += p[1];
   2297 	}
   2298 	if (rlen) {
   2299 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
   2300 			if (debug)
   2301 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
   2302 				       "send conf-rej\n",
   2303 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
   2304 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2305 		} else {
   2306 			if (debug)
   2307 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   2308 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2309 		}
   2310 		goto end;
   2311 	} else {
   2312 		if (debug)
   2313 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   2314 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2315 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2316 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   2317 	}
   2318 
   2319  end:
   2320 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2321 	return (rlen == 0);
   2322 
   2323  drop:
   2324 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2325 	return -1;
   2326 }
   2327 
   2328 /*
   2329  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   2330  * negotiation.
   2331  */
   2332 static void
   2333 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2334 {
   2335 	STDDCL;
   2336 	u_char *buf, *p;
   2337 
   2338 	len -= 4;
   2339 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2340 	if (!buf)
   2341 		return;
   2342 
   2343 	if (debug)
   2344 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
   2345 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2346 
   2347 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2348 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   2349 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2350 		if (p[1] > len) {
   2351 			/*
   2352 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2353 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2354 			 */
   2355 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
   2356 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
   2357 			goto drop;
   2358 		}
   2359 		if (debug)
   2360 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2361 		switch (*p) {
   2362 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2363 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
   2364 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2365 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2366 			break;
   2367 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2368 			/*
   2369 			 * We try to negotiate a lower MRU if the underlying
   2370 			 * link's MTU is less than PP_MTU (e.g. PPPoE). If the
   2371 			 * peer rejects this lower rate, fallback to the
   2372 			 * default.
   2373 			 */
   2374 			if (debug) {
   2375 				addlog("%s: warning: peer rejected our MRU of "
   2376 				    "%ld bytes. Defaulting to %d bytes\n",
   2377 				    ifp->if_xname, sp->lcp.mru, PP_MTU);
   2378 			}
   2379 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2380 			sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
   2381 			break;
   2382 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2383 			/*
   2384 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
   2385 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
   2386 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
   2387 			 */
   2388 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
   2389 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
   2390 				if (debug)
   2391 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
   2392 					       "for callout]");
   2393 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2394 				break;
   2395 			}
   2396 			if (debug)
   2397 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2398 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2399 			break;
   2400 		}
   2401 	}
   2402 	if (debug)
   2403 		addlog("\n");
   2404 drop:
   2405 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2406 	return;
   2407 }
   2408 
   2409 /*
   2410  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   2411  * negotiation.
   2412  */
   2413 static void
   2414 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2415 {
   2416 	STDDCL;
   2417 	u_char *buf, *p;
   2418 	uint32_t magic;
   2419 
   2420 	len -= 4;
   2421 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2422 	if (!buf)
   2423 		return;
   2424 
   2425 	if (debug)
   2426 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
   2427 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2428 
   2429 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2430 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   2431 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2432 		if (p[1] > len) {
   2433 			/*
   2434 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2435 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2436 			 */
   2437 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
   2438 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
   2439 			goto drop;
   2440 		}
   2441 		if (debug)
   2442 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2443 		switch (*p) {
   2444 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2445 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
   2446 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
   2447 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   2448 				magic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2449 					(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2450 				/*
   2451 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
   2452 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
   2453 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
   2454 				 */
   2455 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
   2456 					if (debug)
   2457 						addlog(" magic glitch");
   2458 					sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
   2459 				} else {
   2460 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
   2461 					if (debug)
   2462 						addlog(" %d", magic);
   2463 				}
   2464 			}
   2465 			break;
   2466 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2467 			/*
   2468 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
   2469 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
   2470 			 * default otherwise.
   2471 			 */
   2472 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
   2473 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2474 				if (debug)
   2475 					addlog(" %d", mru);
   2476 				if (mru < PPP_MINMRU || mru > sp->pp_if.if_mtu)
   2477 					mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
   2478 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
   2479 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2480 			}
   2481 			break;
   2482 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2483 			/*
   2484 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
   2485 			 * deny.
   2486 			 */
   2487 			if (debug)
   2488 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2489 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2490 			break;
   2491 		}
   2492 	}
   2493 	if (debug)
   2494 		addlog("\n");
   2495 drop:
   2496 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2497 	return;
   2498 }
   2499 
   2500 static void
   2501 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   2502 {
   2503 	STDDCL;
   2504 	int i;
   2505 	uint32_t mask;
   2506 
   2507 	/* XXX ? */
   2508 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   2509 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   2510 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
   2511 		if_up(ifp);
   2512 	}
   2513 
   2514 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2515 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
   2516 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2517 
   2518 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
   2519 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
   2520 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
   2521 	else
   2522 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
   2523 
   2524 	if (debug)
   2525 	{
   2526 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2527 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2528 	}
   2529 
   2530 	/*
   2531 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
   2532 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
   2533 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
   2534 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
   2535 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
   2536 	 */
   2537 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2538 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
   2539 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2540 
   2541 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
   2542 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
   2543 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2544 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2545 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2546 	}
   2547 
   2548 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
   2549 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2550 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
   2551 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   2552 
   2553 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
   2554 	if (sp->pp_chg)
   2555 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
   2556 
   2557 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   2558 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
   2559 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2560 }
   2561 
   2562 static void
   2563 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   2564 {
   2565 	STDDCL;
   2566 	int i;
   2567 	uint32_t mask;
   2568 
   2569 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE;
   2570 
   2571 	if (debug)
   2572 	{
   2573 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2574 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2575 	}
   2576 
   2577 	/*
   2578 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
   2579 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
   2580 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
   2581 	 * describes it.
   2582 	 */
   2583 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2584 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
   2585 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
   2586 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
   2587 		}
   2588 }
   2589 
   2590 static void
   2591 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   2592 {
   2593 	STDDCL;
   2594 
   2595 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
   2596 	    printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
   2597 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
   2598 	    if_down(&sp->pp_if);
   2599 	    return;
   2600 	}
   2601 
   2602 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH;
   2603 
   2604 	if (debug)
   2605 	{
   2606 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2607 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2608 	}
   2609 
   2610 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2611 	if (sp->pp_tls)
   2612 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
   2613 }
   2614 
   2615 static void
   2616 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   2617 {
   2618 	STDDCL;
   2619 
   2620 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
   2621 
   2622 	if (debug)
   2623 	{
   2624 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2625 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2626 	}
   2627 
   2628 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2629 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
   2630 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
   2631 }
   2632 
   2633 static void
   2634 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   2635 {
   2636 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
   2637 	int i = 0;
   2638 	u_short authproto;
   2639 
   2640 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
   2641 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
   2642 			sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
   2643 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
   2644 		opt[i++] = 6;
   2645 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
   2646 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
   2647 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
   2648 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
   2649 	}
   2650 
   2651 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
   2652 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
   2653 		opt[i++] = 4;
   2654 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
   2655 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
   2656 	}
   2657 
   2658 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
   2659 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
   2660 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
   2661 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
   2662 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
   2663 		opt[i++] = authproto;
   2664 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
   2665 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
   2666 	}
   2667 
   2668 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
   2669 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
   2670 }
   2671 
   2672 /*
   2673  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
   2674  */
   2675 static int
   2676 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
   2677 {
   2678 	int i, mask;
   2679 
   2680 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2681 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2682 			return 1;
   2683 	return 0;
   2684 }
   2685 
   2686 /*
   2687  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
   2688  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
   2689  */
   2690 static void
   2691 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2692 {
   2693 
   2694 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   2695 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
   2696 		return;
   2697 
   2698 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
   2699 		return;
   2700 
   2701 	lcp.Close(sp);
   2702 }
   2703 
   2704 
   2705 /*
   2706  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2707  *                                                                          *
   2708  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
   2709  *                                                                          *
   2710  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2711  */
   2712 
   2713 static void
   2714 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   2715 {
   2716 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
   2717 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
   2718 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   2719 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2720 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2721 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2722 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP], 0);
   2723 }
   2724 
   2725 static void
   2726 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   2727 {
   2728 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2729 }
   2730 
   2731 static void
   2732 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2733 {
   2734 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2735 }
   2736 
   2737 static void
   2738 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2739 {
   2740 	STDDCL;
   2741 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
   2742 
   2743 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
   2744 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
   2745 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
   2746 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
   2747 
   2748 #ifdef INET
   2749 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   2750 #else
   2751 	myaddr = hisaddr = 0;
   2752 #endif
   2753 	/*
   2754 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
   2755 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
   2756 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   2757 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
   2758 	 */
   2759 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
   2760 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   2761 		if (debug)
   2762 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
   2763 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2764 		return;
   2765 	}
   2766 
   2767 	if (myaddr == 0) {
   2768 		/*
   2769 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
   2770 		 * negotiate my address.
   2771 		 */
   2772 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
   2773 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   2774 	}
   2775 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
   2776 		/*
   2777 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
   2778 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
   2779 		 */
   2780 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
   2781 	}
   2782 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2783 }
   2784 
   2785 static void
   2786 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2787 {
   2788 	STDDCL;
   2789 
   2790 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2791 #ifdef INET
   2792 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
   2793 		/*
   2794 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
   2795 		 */
   2796 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
   2797 #endif
   2798 
   2799 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
   2800 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
   2801 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
   2802 		if (debug)
   2803 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2804 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
   2805 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
   2806 	}
   2807 }
   2808 
   2809 static void
   2810 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
   2811 {
   2812 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   2813 }
   2814 
   2815 /*
   2816  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2817  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2818  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2819  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2820  */
   2821 static int
   2822 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2823 {
   2824 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
   2825 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2826 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   2827 	uint32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
   2828 
   2829 	len -= 4;
   2830 	origlen = len;
   2831 	/*
   2832 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   2833 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   2834 	 */
   2835 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2836 	if (! buf)
   2837 		return (0);
   2838 
   2839 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   2840 	if (debug)
   2841 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
   2842 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2843 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2844 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2845 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2846 		if (p[1] > len) {
   2847 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   2848 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   2849 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2850 			goto drop;
   2851 		}
   2852 		if (debug)
   2853 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2854 		switch (*p) {
   2855 #ifdef notyet
   2856 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   2857 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] >= 6) {
   2858 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   2859 				continue;
   2860 			}
   2861 			if (debug)
   2862 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2863 			break;
   2864 #endif
   2865 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   2866 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   2867 				/* correctly formed address option */
   2868 				continue;
   2869 			}
   2870 			if (debug)
   2871 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2872 			break;
   2873 		default:
   2874 			/* Others not supported. */
   2875 			if (debug)
   2876 				addlog(" [rej]");
   2877 			break;
   2878 		}
   2879 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2880 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2881 		r += p[1];
   2882 		rlen += p[1];
   2883 	}
   2884 	if (rlen) {
   2885 		if (debug)
   2886 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   2887 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2888 		goto end;
   2889 	} else if (debug)
   2890 		addlog("\n");
   2891 
   2892 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   2893 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
   2894 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
   2895 	else
   2896 #ifdef INET
   2897 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
   2898 #else
   2899 		hisaddr = 0;
   2900 #endif
   2901 	if (debug)
   2902 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
   2903 		       ifp->if_xname);
   2904 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2905 	len = origlen;
   2906 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2907 		if (debug)
   2908 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2909 		switch (*p) {
   2910 #ifdef notyet
   2911 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   2912 			continue;
   2913 #endif
   2914 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   2915 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   2916 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2917 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
   2918 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
   2919 				/*
   2920 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
   2921 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
   2922 			 	* it.
   2923 			 	*/
   2924 				if (debug)
   2925 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
   2926 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
   2927 				/* record that we've seen it already */
   2928 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
   2929 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   2930 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   2931 				continue;
   2932 			}
   2933 			/*
   2934 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
   2935 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
   2936 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
   2937 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
   2938 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
   2939 		 	*/
   2940 			if (debug) {
   2941 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
   2942 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
   2943 				else
   2944 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
   2945 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
   2946 			}
   2947 
   2948 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   2949 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   2950 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   2951 			p[5] = hisaddr;
   2952 			break;
   2953 		}
   2954 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2955 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2956 		r += p[1];
   2957 		rlen += p[1];
   2958 	}
   2959 
   2960 	/*
   2961 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
   2962 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
   2963 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
   2964 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
   2965 	 *
   2966 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
   2967 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
   2968 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
   2969 	 */
   2970 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
   2971 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   2972 		buf[1] = 6;
   2973 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   2974 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   2975 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   2976 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
   2977 		rlen = 6;
   2978 		if (debug)
   2979 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
   2980 	}
   2981 
   2982 	if (rlen) {
   2983 		if (debug)
   2984 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   2985 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2986 	} else {
   2987 		if (debug)
   2988 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   2989 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   2990 	}
   2991 
   2992  end:
   2993 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2994 	return (rlen == 0);
   2995 
   2996  drop:
   2997 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2998 	return -1;
   2999 }
   3000 
   3001 /*
   3002  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   3003  * negotiation.
   3004  */
   3005 static void
   3006 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3007 {
   3008 	u_char *buf, *p;
   3009 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3010 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3011 
   3012 	len -= 4;
   3013 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3014 	if (!buf)
   3015 		return;
   3016 
   3017 	if (debug)
   3018 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
   3019 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3020 
   3021 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3022 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   3023 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3024 		if (p[1] > len) {
   3025 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3026 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   3027 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3028 			goto drop;
   3029 		}
   3030 		if (debug)
   3031 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3032 		switch (*p) {
   3033 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3034 			/*
   3035 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3036 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3037 			 */
   3038 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3039 			break;
   3040 #ifdef notyet
   3041 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3042 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3043 			break;
   3044 #endif
   3045 		}
   3046 	}
   3047 	if (debug)
   3048 		addlog("\n");
   3049 drop:
   3050 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3051 	return;
   3052 }
   3053 
   3054 /*
   3055  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3056  * negotiation.
   3057  */
   3058 static void
   3059 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3060 {
   3061 	u_char *p;
   3062 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3063 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3064 	uint32_t wantaddr;
   3065 
   3066 	len -= 4;
   3067 
   3068 	if (debug)
   3069 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
   3070 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3071 
   3072 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3073 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   3074 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3075 		if (p[1] > len) {
   3076 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3077 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   3078 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3079 			return;
   3080 		}
   3081 		if (debug)
   3082 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3083 		switch (*p) {
   3084 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3085 			/*
   3086 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
   3087 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3088 			 * him our address then.
   3089 			 */
   3090 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   3091 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3092 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3093 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3094 				if (debug)
   3095 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
   3096 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
   3097 				/*
   3098 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3099 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
   3100 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3101 				 * our already existing value.
   3102 				 */
   3103 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
   3104 					if (debug)
   3105 						addlog(" [agree]");
   3106 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
   3107 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
   3108 				}
   3109 			}
   3110 			break;
   3111 
   3112 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
   3113 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   3114 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3115 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3116 			}
   3117 			break;
   3118 
   3119 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
   3120 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   3121 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3122 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3123 			}
   3124 			break;
   3125 #ifdef notyet
   3126 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3127 			/*
   3128 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3129 			 */
   3130 			break;
   3131 #endif
   3132 		}
   3133 	}
   3134 	if (debug)
   3135 		addlog("\n");
   3136 }
   3137 
   3138 static void
   3139 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3140 {
   3141 #ifdef INET
   3142 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
   3143 	STDDCL;
   3144 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
   3145 
   3146 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   3147 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
   3148 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
   3149 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
   3150 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
   3151 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp, myaddr, hisaddr);
   3152 
   3153 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   3154 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
   3155 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
   3156 		if (debug)
   3157 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3158 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
   3159 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
   3160 	}
   3161 
   3162 	if (sp->pp_con)
   3163 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   3164 #endif
   3165 }
   3166 
   3167 static void
   3168 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3169 {
   3170 }
   3171 
   3172 static void
   3173 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3174 {
   3175 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   3176 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
   3177 }
   3178 
   3179 static void
   3180 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3181 {
   3182 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   3183 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
   3184 }
   3185 
   3186 static void
   3187 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3188 {
   3189 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
   3190 #ifdef INET
   3191 	uint32_t ouraddr;
   3192 #endif
   3193 	int i = 0;
   3194 
   3195 #ifdef notyet
   3196 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3197 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3198 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3199 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
   3200 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
   3201 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
   3202 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
   3203 	}
   3204 #endif
   3205 
   3206 #ifdef INET
   3207 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
   3208 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
   3209 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
   3210 		else
   3211 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3212 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   3213 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3214 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
   3215 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
   3216 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
   3217 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
   3218 	}
   3219 #endif
   3220 
   3221 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
   3222 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
   3223 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3224 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
   3225 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
   3226 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
   3227 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
   3228 	}
   3229 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
   3230 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
   3231 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3232 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
   3233 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
   3234 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
   3235 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
   3236 	}
   3237 
   3238 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
   3239 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
   3240 }
   3241 
   3242 
   3243 /*
   3244  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3245  *                                                                          *
   3246  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
   3247  *                                                                          *
   3248  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3249  */
   3250 
   3251 #ifdef INET6
   3252 static void
   3253 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3254 {
   3255 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
   3256 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
   3257 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   3258 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3259 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3260 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3261 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP], 0);
   3262 }
   3263 
   3264 static void
   3265 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   3266 {
   3267 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3268 }
   3269 
   3270 static void
   3271 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   3272 {
   3273 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3274 }
   3275 
   3276 static void
   3277 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3278 {
   3279 	STDDCL;
   3280 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
   3281 
   3282 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   3283 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
   3284 #else
   3285 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3286 #endif
   3287 
   3288 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   3289 	/*
   3290 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
   3291 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
   3292 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   3293 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
   3294 	 */
   3295 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
   3296 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   3297 		if (debug)
   3298 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
   3299 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3300 		return;
   3301 	}
   3302 
   3303 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3304 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3305 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3306 }
   3307 
   3308 static void
   3309 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3310 {
   3311 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3312 }
   3313 
   3314 static void
   3315 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
   3316 {
   3317 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   3318 }
   3319 
   3320 /*
   3321  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   3322  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   3323  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   3324  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   3325  */
   3326 static int
   3327 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3328 {
   3329 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
   3330 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3331 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3332 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
   3333 	int ifidcount;
   3334 	int type;
   3335 	int collision, nohisaddr;
   3336 
   3337 	len -= 4;
   3338 	origlen = len;
   3339 	/*
   3340 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   3341 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   3342 	 */
   3343 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3344 	if (! buf)
   3345 		return (0);
   3346 
   3347 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   3348 	if (debug)
   3349 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
   3350 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3351 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3352 	ifidcount = 0;
   3353 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   3354 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3355 		if (p[1] > len) {
   3356 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3357 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3358 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3359 			goto drop;
   3360 		}
   3361 		if (debug)
   3362 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3363 		switch (*p) {
   3364 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3365 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
   3366 				/* correctly formed address option */
   3367 				ifidcount++;
   3368 				continue;
   3369 			}
   3370 			if (debug)
   3371 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3372 			break;
   3373 #ifdef notyet
   3374 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3375 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
   3376 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   3377 				continue;
   3378 			}
   3379 			if (debug)
   3380 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3381 			break;
   3382 #endif
   3383 		default:
   3384 			/* Others not supported. */
   3385 			if (debug)
   3386 				addlog(" [rej]");
   3387 			break;
   3388 		}
   3389 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   3390 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   3391 		r += p[1];
   3392 		rlen += p[1];
   3393 	}
   3394 	if (rlen) {
   3395 		if (debug)
   3396 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   3397 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3398 		goto end;
   3399 	} else if (debug)
   3400 		addlog("\n");
   3401 
   3402 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   3403 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   3404 	if (debug)
   3405 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
   3406 		       ifp->if_xname);
   3407 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3408 	len = origlen;
   3409 	type = CONF_ACK;
   3410 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   3411 		if (debug)
   3412 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3413 		switch (*p) {
   3414 #ifdef notyet
   3415 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3416 			continue;
   3417 #endif
   3418 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3419 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
   3420 			memcpy(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
   3421 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
   3422 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
   3423 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
   3424 
   3425 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   3426 			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
   3427 
   3428 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
   3429 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
   3430 				type = CONF_ACK;
   3431 
   3432 				if (debug) {
   3433 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
   3434 					    ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
   3435 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3436 				}
   3437 				continue;
   3438 			}
   3439 
   3440 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
   3441 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
   3442 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
   3443 				type = CONF_REJ;
   3444 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
   3445 			} else {
   3446 				/*
   3447 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
   3448 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
   3449 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
   3450 				 */
   3451 				type = CONF_NAK;
   3452 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   3453 				memcpy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   3454 			}
   3455 			if (debug)
   3456 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
   3457 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3458 			break;
   3459 		}
   3460 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   3461 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   3462 		r += p[1];
   3463 		rlen += p[1];
   3464 	}
   3465 
   3466 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
   3467 		if (debug)
   3468 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3469 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   3470 	} else {
   3471 #ifdef notdef
   3472 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
   3473 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
   3474 #endif
   3475 
   3476 		if (debug) {
   3477 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
   3478 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
   3479 		}
   3480 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3481 	}
   3482 
   3483  end:
   3484 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3485 	return (rlen == 0);
   3486 
   3487  drop:
   3488 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3489 	return -1;
   3490 }
   3491 
   3492 /*
   3493  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   3494  * negotiation.
   3495  */
   3496 static void
   3497 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3498 {
   3499 	u_char *buf, *p;
   3500 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3501 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3502 
   3503 	len -= 4;
   3504 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3505 	if (!buf)
   3506 		return;
   3507 
   3508 	if (debug)
   3509 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
   3510 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3511 
   3512 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3513 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   3514 		if (p[1] > len) {
   3515 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3516 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3517 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3518 			goto drop;
   3519 		}
   3520 		if (debug)
   3521 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3522 		switch (*p) {
   3523 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3524 			/*
   3525 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3526 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3527 			 */
   3528 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3529 			break;
   3530 #ifdef notyet
   3531 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3532 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3533 			break;
   3534 #endif
   3535 		}
   3536 	}
   3537 	if (debug)
   3538 		addlog("\n");
   3539 drop:
   3540 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3541 	return;
   3542 }
   3543 
   3544 /*
   3545  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3546  * negotiation.
   3547  */
   3548 static void
   3549 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3550 {
   3551 	u_char *buf, *p;
   3552 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3553 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3554 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
   3555 
   3556 	len -= 4;
   3557 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3558 	if (!buf)
   3559 		return;
   3560 
   3561 	if (debug)
   3562 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
   3563 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3564 
   3565 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3566 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   3567 		if (p[1] > len) {
   3568 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3569 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3570 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3571 			goto drop;
   3572 		}
   3573 		if (debug)
   3574 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3575 		switch (*p) {
   3576 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3577 			/*
   3578 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
   3579 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3580 			 * him our address then.
   3581 			 */
   3582 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
   3583 				break;
   3584 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
   3585 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   3586 			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
   3587 			memcpy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
   3588 
   3589 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3590 			if (debug)
   3591 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
   3592 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
   3593 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   3594 			/*
   3595 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3596 			 * we accept his offer.
   3597 			 */
   3598 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
   3599 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
   3600 				/*
   3601 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
   3602 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
   3603 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
   3604 				 * ifid.
   3605 				 */
   3606 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
   3607 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
   3608 						 lastsuggest)) {
   3609 					if (debug)
   3610 						addlog(" [random]");
   3611 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   3612 				}
   3613 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
   3614 				if (debug)
   3615 					addlog(" [agree]");
   3616 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3617 			}
   3618 #else
   3619 			/*
   3620 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
   3621 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3622 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
   3623 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
   3624 			 *
   3625 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
   3626 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
   3627 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
   3628 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
   3629 			 */
   3630 #endif
   3631 			break;
   3632 #ifdef notyet
   3633 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3634 			/*
   3635 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3636 			 */
   3637 			break;
   3638 #endif
   3639 		}
   3640 	}
   3641 	if (debug)
   3642 		addlog("\n");
   3643 drop:
   3644 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3645 	return;
   3646 }
   3647 
   3648 static void
   3649 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3650 {
   3651 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
   3652 	if (sp->pp_con)
   3653 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   3654 }
   3655 
   3656 static void
   3657 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3658 {
   3659 }
   3660 
   3661 static void
   3662 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3663 {
   3664 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   3665 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
   3666 }
   3667 
   3668 static void
   3669 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3670 {
   3671 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   3672 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
   3673 }
   3674 
   3675 static void
   3676 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3677 {
   3678 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
   3679 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
   3680 	int i = 0;
   3681 
   3682 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
   3683 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3684 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
   3685 		opt[i++] = 10;
   3686 		memcpy(&opt[i], &ouraddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   3687 		i += 8;
   3688 	}
   3689 
   3690 #ifdef notyet
   3691 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3692 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3693 		opt[i++] = 4;
   3694 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   3695 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   3696 		/* variable length data may follow */
   3697 	}
   3698 #endif
   3699 
   3700 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
   3701 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
   3702 }
   3703 #else /*INET6*/
   3704 static void
   3705 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3706 {
   3707 }
   3708 
   3709 static void
   3710 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   3711 {
   3712 }
   3713 
   3714 static void
   3715 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   3716 {
   3717 }
   3718 
   3719 static void
   3720 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3721 {
   3722 }
   3723 
   3724 static void
   3725 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3726 {
   3727 }
   3728 
   3729 static void
   3730 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
   3731 {
   3732 }
   3733 
   3734 static int
   3735 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   3736 		int len)
   3737 {
   3738 	return 0;
   3739 }
   3740 
   3741 static void
   3742 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   3743 		    int len)
   3744 {
   3745 }
   3746 
   3747 static void
   3748 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   3749 		    int len)
   3750 {
   3751 }
   3752 
   3753 static void
   3754 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3755 {
   3756 }
   3757 
   3758 static void
   3759 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3760 {
   3761 }
   3762 
   3763 static void
   3764 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3765 {
   3766 }
   3767 
   3768 static void
   3769 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3770 {
   3771 }
   3772 
   3773 static void
   3774 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3775 {
   3776 }
   3777 #endif /*INET6*/
   3778 
   3779 
   3780 /*
   3781  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3782  *                                                                          *
   3783  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
   3784  *                                                                          *
   3785  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3786  */
   3787 
   3788 /*
   3789  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
   3790  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
   3791  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
   3792  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
   3793  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
   3794  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
   3795  *
   3796  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
   3797  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
   3798  *
   3799  *						    RCA-
   3800  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
   3801  *	      V					    scn,tld|
   3802  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
   3803  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
   3804  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
   3805  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
   3806  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
   3807  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
   3808  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   3809  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   3810  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
   3811  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
   3812  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
   3813  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
   3814  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
   3815  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
   3816  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
   3817  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
   3818  *   |	  |	   |					   |
   3819  *   |	  +--------+					   |
   3820  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
   3821  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
   3822  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
   3823  *
   3824  *
   3825  *   with:
   3826  *
   3827  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
   3828  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
   3829  *
   3830  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
   3831  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
   3832  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
   3833  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
   3834  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
   3835  *
   3836  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
   3837  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
   3838  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
   3839  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
   3840  *
   3841  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
   3842  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
   3843  *
   3844  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
   3845  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
   3846  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
   3847  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
   3848  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
   3849  *
   3850  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
   3851  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
   3852  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
   3853  *
   3854  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
   3855  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
   3856  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
   3857  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
   3858  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
   3859  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
   3860  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
   3861  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
   3862  * authentication.
   3863  */
   3864 
   3865 /*
   3866  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
   3867  */
   3868 void
   3869 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   3870 {
   3871 	STDDCL;
   3872 	struct lcp_header *h;
   3873 	int len, x;
   3874 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
   3875 	int value_len, name_len;
   3876 	MD5_CTX ctx;
   3877 
   3878 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   3879 	if (len < 4) {
   3880 		if (debug)
   3881 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3882 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   3883 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
   3884 		return;
   3885 	}
   3886 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   3887 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   3888 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   3889 
   3890 	switch (h->type) {
   3891 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
   3892 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
   3893 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   3894 		    /* can't do anything useful */
   3895 		    sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   3896 		    printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
   3897 		    	ifp->if_xname);
   3898 		    break;
   3899 		}
   3900 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   3901 		value_len = value[-1];
   3902 		name = value + value_len;
   3903 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   3904 		if (name_len < 0) {
   3905 			if (debug) {
   3906 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3907 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
   3908 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   3909 				    ifp->if_xname,
   3910 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   3911 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   3912 				if (len > 4)
   3913 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   3914 					    len - 4);
   3915 				addlog(">\n");
   3916 			}
   3917 			break;
   3918 		}
   3919 
   3920 		if (debug) {
   3921 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3922 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   3923 			    ifp->if_xname,
   3924 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
   3925 			    ntohs(h->len));
   3926 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
   3927 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   3928 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   3929 			addlog(">\n");
   3930 		}
   3931 
   3932 		/* Compute reply value. */
   3933 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   3934 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   3935 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
   3936 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
   3937 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   3938 		dsize = sizeof digest;
   3939 
   3940 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
   3941 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
   3942 			       sizeof digest, digest,
   3943 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
   3944 			       sp->myauth.name,
   3945 			       0);
   3946 		break;
   3947 
   3948 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
   3949 		if (debug) {
   3950 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
   3951 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3952 			if (len > 4) {
   3953 				addlog(": ");
   3954 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   3955 			}
   3956 			addlog("\n");
   3957 		}
   3958 		x = splnet();
   3959 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   3960 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   3961 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   3962 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   3963 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
   3964 			/*
   3965 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
   3966 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   3967 			 * to network phase.
   3968 			 */
   3969 			splx(x);
   3970 			break;
   3971 		}
   3972 		splx(x);
   3973 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   3974 		break;
   3975 
   3976 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
   3977 		x = splnet();
   3978 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   3979 		splx(x);
   3980 		if (debug) {
   3981 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
   3982 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3983 			if (len > 4) {
   3984 				addlog(": ");
   3985 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   3986 			}
   3987 			addlog("\n");
   3988 		} else
   3989 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
   3990 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3991 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   3992 		break;
   3993 
   3994 	/* response is my authproto */
   3995 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
   3996 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   3997 		    /* can't do anything useful */
   3998 		    printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
   3999 		    	ifp->if_xname);
   4000 		    break;
   4001 		}
   4002 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4003 		value_len = value[-1];
   4004 		name = value + value_len;
   4005 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   4006 		if (name_len < 0) {
   4007 			if (debug) {
   4008 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4009 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
   4010 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4011 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4012 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   4013 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4014 				if (len > 4)
   4015 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4016 					    len - 4);
   4017 				addlog(">\n");
   4018 			}
   4019 			break;
   4020 		}
   4021 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4022 			if (debug)
   4023 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4024 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
   4025 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
   4026 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4027 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
   4028 			break;
   4029 		}
   4030 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
   4031 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
   4032 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
   4033 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
   4034 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4035 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4036 			addlog(" != expected ");
   4037 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
   4038 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
   4039 			addlog("\n");
   4040 		    goto chap_failure;
   4041 		}
   4042 		if (debug) {
   4043 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
   4044 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4045 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4046 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4047 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   4048 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4049 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   4050 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   4051 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   4052 			addlog(">\n");
   4053 		}
   4054 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)) {
   4055 			if (debug)
   4056 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4057 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
   4058 				    "%d bytes, should be %ld\n",
   4059 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
   4060 				    (long) sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
   4061 			goto chap_failure;
   4062 		}
   4063 
   4064 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   4065 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   4066 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
   4067 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
   4068 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   4069 
   4070 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
   4071 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
   4072 
   4073 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
   4074 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
   4075 chap_failure:
   4076 			/* action scn, tld */
   4077 			x = splnet();
   4078 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4079 			splx(x);
   4080 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
   4081 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
   4082 				       0);
   4083 			chap.tld(sp);
   4084 			break;
   4085 		}
   4086 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4087 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   4088 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   4089 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
   4090 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
   4091 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   4092 				       0);
   4093 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   4094 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   4095 			chap.tlu(sp);
   4096 		}
   4097 		break;
   4098 
   4099 	default:
   4100 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4101 		if (debug) {
   4102 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
   4103 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
   4104 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4105 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4106 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4107 			if (len > 4)
   4108 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4109 			addlog(">\n");
   4110 		}
   4111 		break;
   4112 
   4113 	}
   4114 }
   4115 
   4116 static void
   4117 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4118 {
   4119 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   4120 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   4121 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4122 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4123 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4124 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], 0);
   4125 }
   4126 
   4127 static void
   4128 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4129 {
   4130 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   4131 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   4132 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
   4133 		chap.scr(sp);
   4134 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4135 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4136 	}
   4137 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
   4138 }
   4139 
   4140 static void
   4141 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4142 {
   4143 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   4144 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4145 }
   4146 
   4147 static void
   4148 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
   4149 {
   4150 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4151 	STDDCL;
   4152 	int s;
   4153 
   4154 	s = splnet();
   4155 	if (debug)
   4156 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   4157 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4158 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4159 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
   4160 
   4161 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
   4162 		/* TO- event */
   4163 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4164 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4165 			chap.tld(sp);
   4166 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4167 			break;
   4168 		}
   4169 	else
   4170 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
   4171 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4172 		case STATE_OPENED:
   4173 			/* TO* event */
   4174 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4175 			/* fall through */
   4176 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4177 			chap.scr(sp);
   4178 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   4179 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4180 			break;
   4181 		}
   4182 
   4183 	splx(s);
   4184 }
   4185 
   4186 static void
   4187 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4188 {
   4189 	STDDCL;
   4190 	int i, x;
   4191 
   4192 	i = 0;
   4193 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4194 
   4195 	/*
   4196 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
   4197 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
   4198 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
   4199 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
   4200 	 */
   4201 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
   4202 		/*
   4203 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
   4204 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
   4205 		 */
   4206 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(cprng_fast32() & 0xff00) >> 7);
   4207 
   4208 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
   4209 	}
   4210 
   4211 	if (debug) {
   4212 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4213 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
   4214 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4215 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
   4216 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
   4217 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
   4218 		else
   4219 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
   4220 	}
   4221 
   4222 	x = splnet();
   4223 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4224 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   4225 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
   4226 
   4227 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   4228 		/*
   4229 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   4230 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   4231 		 * phase.
   4232 		 */
   4233 		splx(x);
   4234 		return;
   4235 	}
   4236 	splx(x);
   4237 
   4238 	/*
   4239 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
   4240 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
   4241 	 */
   4242 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   4243 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4244 }
   4245 
   4246 static void
   4247 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4248 {
   4249 	STDDCL;
   4250 
   4251 	if (debug)
   4252 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
   4253 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   4254 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
   4255 
   4256 	lcp.Close(sp);
   4257 }
   4258 
   4259 static void
   4260 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4261 {
   4262 	uint32_t *ch;
   4263 	u_char clen = 4 * sizeof(uint32_t);
   4264 
   4265 	if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   4266 	    /* can't do anything useful */
   4267 	    printf("%s: chap starting without my name being set\n",
   4268 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   4269 	    return;
   4270 	}
   4271 
   4272 	/* Compute random challenge. */
   4273 	ch = (uint32_t *)sp->myauth.challenge;
   4274 	cprng_strong(kern_cprng, ch, clen, 0);
   4275 
   4276 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
   4277 
   4278 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
   4279 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
   4280 		       sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge), sp->myauth.challenge,
   4281 		       sp->myauth.name_len,
   4282 		       sp->myauth.name,
   4283 		       0);
   4284 }
   4285 
   4286 /*
   4287  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4288  *                                                                          *
   4289  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
   4290  *                                                                          *
   4291  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4292  */
   4293 /*
   4294  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
   4295  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
   4296  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
   4297  * retry counter is expired).
   4298  */
   4299 
   4300 /*
   4301  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
   4302 static void
   4303 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   4304 {
   4305 	STDDCL;
   4306 	struct lcp_header *h;
   4307 	int len, x;
   4308 	u_char mlen;
   4309 	char *name, *secret;
   4310 	int name_len, secret_len;
   4311 
   4312 	/*
   4313 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
   4314 	 * init to an impossible value.
   4315 	 */
   4316 	secret_len = -1;
   4317 
   4318 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   4319 	if (len < 5) {
   4320 		if (debug)
   4321 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4322 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   4323 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
   4324 		return;
   4325 	}
   4326 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   4327 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   4328 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   4329 	switch (h->type) {
   4330 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
   4331 	case PAP_REQ:
   4332 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   4333 		    /* can't do anything useful */
   4334 		    printf("%s: pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
   4335 		    	ifp->if_xname);
   4336 		    break;
   4337 		}
   4338 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4339 		name_len = name[-1];
   4340 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
   4341 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
   4342 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
   4343 			if (debug) {
   4344 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
   4345 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4346 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4347 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   4348 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4349 				if (len > 4)
   4350 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4351 					    len - 4);
   4352 				addlog(">\n");
   4353 			}
   4354 			break;
   4355 		}
   4356 		if (debug) {
   4357 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
   4358 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4359 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4360 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   4361 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   4362 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4363 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   4364 			addlog(" secret=");
   4365 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
   4366 			addlog(">\n");
   4367 		}
   4368 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
   4369 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
   4370 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
   4371 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
   4372 			/* action scn, tld */
   4373 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4374 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
   4375 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
   4376 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   4377 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
   4378 				       0);
   4379 			pap.tld(sp);
   4380 			break;
   4381 		}
   4382 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   4383 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   4384 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
   4385 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
   4386 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
   4387 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   4388 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   4389 				       0);
   4390 		}
   4391 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   4392 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   4393 			pap.tlu(sp);
   4394 		}
   4395 		break;
   4396 
   4397 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
   4398 	case PAP_ACK:
   4399 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4400 		if (debug) {
   4401 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
   4402 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4403 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4404 			name_len = name[-1];
   4405 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
   4406 				addlog(": ");
   4407 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4408 			}
   4409 			addlog("\n");
   4410 		}
   4411 		x = splnet();
   4412 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4413 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   4414 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   4415 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   4416 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
   4417 			/*
   4418 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
   4419 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   4420 			 * to network phase.
   4421 			 */
   4422 			splx(x);
   4423 			break;
   4424 		}
   4425 		splx(x);
   4426 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4427 		break;
   4428 
   4429 	case PAP_NAK:
   4430 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4431 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4432 		if (debug) {
   4433 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
   4434 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4435 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4436 			name_len = name[-1];
   4437 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
   4438 				addlog(": ");
   4439 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4440 			}
   4441 			addlog("\n");
   4442 		} else
   4443 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
   4444 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4445 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   4446 		break;
   4447 
   4448 	default:
   4449 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4450 		if (debug) {
   4451 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
   4452 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
   4453 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4454 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4455 			if (len > 4)
   4456 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4457 			addlog(">\n");
   4458 		}
   4459 		break;
   4460 
   4461 	}
   4462 }
   4463 
   4464 static void
   4465 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4466 {
   4467 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   4468 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   4469 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4470 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4471 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4472 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP], 0);
   4473 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, 0);
   4474 }
   4475 
   4476 static void
   4477 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4478 {
   4479 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   4480 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   4481 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
   4482 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4483 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4484 	}
   4485 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
   4486 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
   4487 		pap.scr(sp);
   4488 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
   4489 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
   4490 	}
   4491 }
   4492 
   4493 static void
   4494 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4495 {
   4496 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   4497 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4498 }
   4499 
   4500 /*
   4501  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
   4502  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
   4503  */
   4504 static void
   4505 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
   4506 {
   4507 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4508 	STDDCL;
   4509 	int s;
   4510 
   4511 	s = splnet();
   4512 	if (debug)
   4513 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   4514 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4515 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   4516 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
   4517 
   4518 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
   4519 		/* TO- event */
   4520 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   4521 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4522 			pap.tld(sp);
   4523 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4524 			break;
   4525 		}
   4526 	else
   4527 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
   4528 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   4529 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4530 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   4531 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4532 			break;
   4533 		}
   4534 
   4535 	splx(s);
   4536 }
   4537 
   4538 /*
   4539  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
   4540  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
   4541  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
   4542  */
   4543 static void
   4544 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
   4545 {
   4546 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4547 	STDDCL;
   4548 
   4549 	if (debug)
   4550 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
   4551 		    ifp->if_xname);
   4552 
   4553 	pap.scr(sp);
   4554 }
   4555 
   4556 static void
   4557 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4558 {
   4559 	STDDCL;
   4560 	int x;
   4561 
   4562 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4563 
   4564 	if (debug)
   4565 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   4566 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
   4567 
   4568 	x = splnet();
   4569 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4570 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   4571 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
   4572 
   4573 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   4574 		/*
   4575 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   4576 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   4577 		 * phase.
   4578 		 */
   4579 		splx(x);
   4580 		return;
   4581 	}
   4582 	splx(x);
   4583 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4584 }
   4585 
   4586 static void
   4587 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4588 {
   4589 	STDDCL;
   4590 
   4591 	if (debug)
   4592 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
   4593 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   4594 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4595 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
   4596 
   4597 	lcp.Close(sp);
   4598 }
   4599 
   4600 static void
   4601 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4602 {
   4603 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
   4604 
   4605 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   4606 	    /* can't do anything useful */
   4607 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
   4608 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   4609 	    return;
   4610 	}
   4611 
   4612 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
   4613 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
   4614 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
   4615 
   4616 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
   4617 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
   4618 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
   4619 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
   4620 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
   4621 		       0);
   4622 }
   4623 
   4624 /*
   4625  * Random miscellaneous functions.
   4626  */
   4627 
   4628 /*
   4629  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
   4630  *
   4631  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
   4632  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
   4633  * mlen == 0.
   4634  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
   4635  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
   4636  * on the architecture you are on...
   4637  */
   4638 
   4639 static void
   4640 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
   4641                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
   4642 	       ...)
   4643 {
   4644 	STDDCL;
   4645 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   4646 	struct mbuf *m;
   4647 	u_char *p;
   4648 	int len;
   4649 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   4650 	unsigned int mlen;
   4651 	const char *msg;
   4652 	va_list ap;
   4653 
   4654 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   4655 	if (! m)
   4656 		return;
   4657 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
   4658 
   4659 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
   4660 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
   4661 		pkthdrlen = 2;
   4662 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *)+2);
   4663 	} else {
   4664 		struct ppp_header *h;
   4665 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   4666 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
   4667 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
   4668 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
   4669 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   4670 
   4671 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   4672 	}
   4673 
   4674 	lh->type = type;
   4675 	lh->ident = id;
   4676 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
   4677 
   4678 	va_start(ap, id);
   4679 	len = 0;
   4680 
   4681 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
   4682 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
   4683 		len += mlen;
   4684 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
   4685 			va_end(ap);
   4686 			m_freem(m);
   4687 			return;
   4688 		}
   4689 
   4690 		memcpy(p, msg, mlen);
   4691 		p += mlen;
   4692 	}
   4693 	va_end(ap);
   4694 
   4695 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   4696 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   4697 
   4698 	if (debug) {
   4699 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4700 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   4701 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
   4702 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   4703 		if (len)
   4704 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   4705 		addlog(">\n");
   4706 	}
   4707 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   4708 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   4709 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   4710 		m_freem(m);
   4711 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   4712 		return;
   4713 	} else
   4714 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   4715 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   4716 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
   4717 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
   4718 }
   4719 
   4720 /*
   4721  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
   4722  */
   4723 static void
   4724 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
   4725 {
   4726 	struct sppp *sp;
   4727 	int s;
   4728 	time_t now;
   4729 
   4730 	s = splnet();
   4731 	now = time_uptime;
   4732 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
   4733 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4734 
   4735 		/* check idle timeout */
   4736 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   4737 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
   4738 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
   4739 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
   4740 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   4741 			    printf("%s: no activity for %lu seconds\n",
   4742 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
   4743 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
   4744 			lcp.Close(sp);
   4745 			continue;
   4746 		    }
   4747 		}
   4748 
   4749 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
   4750 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
   4751 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
   4752 			continue;
   4753 
   4754 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
   4755 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
   4756 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
   4757 			continue;
   4758 
   4759 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
   4760 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
   4761 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   4762 			continue;
   4763 		}
   4764 
   4765 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
   4766 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
   4767 			if_down (ifp);
   4768 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   4769 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
   4770 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
   4771 					ifp->if_xname);
   4772 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   4773 
   4774 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
   4775 				lcp.Close(sp);
   4776 
   4777 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
   4778 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   4779 
   4780 				/* Close connection immediately, completition of this
   4781 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
   4782 				if (sp->pp_tlf)
   4783 					sp->pp_tlf(sp);
   4784 				continue;
   4785 			}
   4786 		}
   4787 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
   4788 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
   4789 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
   4790 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
   4791 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
   4792 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
   4793 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   4794 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
   4795 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
   4796 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
   4797 		}
   4798 	}
   4799 	splx(s);
   4800 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
   4801 }
   4802 
   4803 #ifdef INET
   4804 /*
   4805  * Get both IP addresses.
   4806  */
   4807 static void
   4808 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t *srcmask)
   4809 {
   4810 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4811 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4812 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
   4813 	uint32_t ssrc, ddst;
   4814 
   4815 	sm = NULL;
   4816 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
   4817 	/*
   4818 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4819 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4820 	 */
   4821 	si = 0;
   4822 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   4823 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4824 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4825 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   4826 			if (si)
   4827 				break;
   4828 		}
   4829 	}
   4830 	if (ifa) {
   4831 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
   4832 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4833 			if (srcmask)
   4834 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
   4835 		}
   4836 
   4837 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4838 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
   4839 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4840 	}
   4841 
   4842 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
   4843 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
   4844 }
   4845 
   4846 /*
   4847  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
   4848  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
   4849  */
   4850 static void
   4851 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t myaddr, uint32_t hisaddr)
   4852 {
   4853 	STDDCL;
   4854 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4855 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   4856 
   4857 	/*
   4858 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4859 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4860 	 */
   4861 
   4862 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   4863 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4864 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4865 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4866 			goto found;
   4867 		}
   4868 	}
   4869 	return;
   4870 
   4871 found:
   4872 	{
   4873 		int error;
   4874 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   4875 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
   4876 
   4877 		/*
   4878 		 * Scrub old routes now instead of calling in_ifinit with
   4879 		 * scrub=1, because we may change the dstaddr
   4880 		 * before the call to in_ifinit.
   4881 		 */
   4882 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
   4883 
   4884 		if (myaddr != 0)
   4885 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
   4886 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
   4887 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
   4888 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr) {
   4889 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4890 				*dest = new_dst; /* fix dstaddr in place */
   4891 			}
   4892 		}
   4893 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
   4894 		if (debug && error)
   4895 		{
   4896 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip_addrs: in_ifinit "
   4897 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
   4898 		}
   4899 		if (!error) {
   4900 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
   4901 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
   4902 		}
   4903 	}
   4904 }
   4905 
   4906 /*
   4907  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
   4908  */
   4909 static void
   4910 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
   4911 {
   4912 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4913 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4914 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   4915 
   4916 	uint32_t remote;
   4917 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
   4918 		remote = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
   4919 	else
   4920 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &remote, 0);
   4921 
   4922 	/*
   4923 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4924 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4925 	 */
   4926 
   4927 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   4928 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4929 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4930 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4931 			goto found;
   4932 		}
   4933 	}
   4934 	return;
   4935 
   4936 found:
   4937 	{
   4938 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   4939 
   4940 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
   4941 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
   4942 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
   4943 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
   4944 			/* replace peer addr in place */
   4945 			dest->sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
   4946 		in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
   4947 		(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
   4948 		    (struct mbuf **)SIOCDIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
   4949 	}
   4950 }
   4951 #endif
   4952 
   4953 #ifdef INET6
   4954 /*
   4955  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
   4956  */
   4957 static void
   4958 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
   4959 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
   4960 {
   4961 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4962 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4963 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
   4964 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
   4965 
   4966 	sm = NULL;
   4967 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
   4968 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
   4969 	/*
   4970 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   4971 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4972 	 */
   4973 	si = 0;
   4974 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
   4975 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
   4976 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4977 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   4978 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
   4979 				break;
   4980 		}
   4981 	if (ifa) {
   4982 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
   4983 			memcpy(&ssrc, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ssrc));
   4984 			if (srcmask) {
   4985 				memcpy(srcmask, &sm->sin6_addr,
   4986 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
   4987 			}
   4988 		}
   4989 
   4990 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4991 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
   4992 			memcpy(&ddst, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ddst));
   4993 	}
   4994 
   4995 	if (dst)
   4996 		memcpy(dst, &ddst, sizeof(*dst));
   4997 	if (src)
   4998 		memcpy(src, &ssrc, sizeof(*src));
   4999 }
   5000 
   5001 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   5002 /*
   5003  * Generate random ifid.
   5004  */
   5005 static void
   5006 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
   5007 {
   5008 	/* TBD */
   5009 }
   5010 
   5011 /*
   5012  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
   5013  */
   5014 static void
   5015 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
   5016 {
   5017 	STDDCL;
   5018 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5019 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
   5020 
   5021 	/*
   5022 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   5023 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5024 	 */
   5025 
   5026 	sin6 = NULL;
   5027 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
   5028 	{
   5029 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
   5030 		{
   5031 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5032 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
   5033 				break;
   5034 		}
   5035 	}
   5036 
   5037 	if (ifa && sin6)
   5038 	{
   5039 		int error;
   5040 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
   5041 
   5042 		memcpy(&new_sin6.sin6_addr, src, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
   5043 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
   5044 		if (debug && error)
   5045 		{
   5046 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
   5047 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
   5048 		}
   5049 		if (!error) {
   5050 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
   5051 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
   5052 		}
   5053 	}
   5054 }
   5055 #endif
   5056 
   5057 /*
   5058  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
   5059  */
   5060 static void
   5061 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
   5062 {
   5063 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
   5064 	struct timeval tv;
   5065 
   5066 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   5067 
   5068 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
   5069 	microtime(&tv);
   5070 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
   5071 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
   5072 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
   5073 	} else {
   5074 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
   5075 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
   5076 	}
   5077 	if (suggest)
   5078 		memcpy(suggest, &myaddr, sizeof(myaddr));
   5079 }
   5080 #endif /*INET6*/
   5081 
   5082 /*
   5083  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
   5084  * Permissions have already been checked.
   5085  */
   5086 static int
   5087 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   5088 {
   5089 	switch (cmd) {
   5090 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   5091 	    {
   5092 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5093 		int error;
   5094 		size_t len;
   5095 
   5096 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
   5097 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
   5098 		strncpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
   5099 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
   5100 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
   5101 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
   5102 		cfg->myauth = 0;
   5103 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
   5104 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
   5105 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
   5106 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
   5107 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5108 		} else {
   5109 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   5110 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
   5111 		    } else {
   5112 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5113 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
   5114 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5115 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
   5116 			if (error) return error;
   5117 		    }
   5118 		}
   5119 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
   5120 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
   5121 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5122 		} else {
   5123 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
   5124 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
   5125 		    } else {
   5126 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5127 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
   5128 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5129 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
   5130 			if (error) return error;
   5131 		    }
   5132 		}
   5133 	    }
   5134 	    break;
   5135 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   5136 	    {
   5137 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5138 		int error;
   5139 
   5140 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
   5141 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5142 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5143 		}
   5144 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
   5145 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5146 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5147 		}
   5148 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
   5149 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5150 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5151 		}
   5152 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
   5153 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5154 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5155 		}
   5156 
   5157 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
   5158 		    if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5159 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5160 		    sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5161 		    error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
   5162 		    if (error) {
   5163 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5164 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5165 			return error;
   5166 		    }
   5167 		    sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
   5168 		    sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
   5169 		}
   5170 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
   5171 		    if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5172 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5173 		    sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5174 		    error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret, cfg->hissecret_length);
   5175 		    if (error) {
   5176 		    	free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5177 		    	sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5178 			return error;
   5179 		    }
   5180 		    sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
   5181 		    sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5182 		}
   5183 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
   5184 		    if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5185 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5186 		    sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5187 		    error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
   5188 		    if (error) {
   5189 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5190 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5191 			return error;
   5192 		    }
   5193 		    sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
   5194 		    sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
   5195 		}
   5196 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
   5197 		    if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5198 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5199 		    sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5200 		    error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret, cfg->mysecret_length);
   5201 		    if (error) {
   5202 		    	free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5203 		    	sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5204 			return error;
   5205 		    }
   5206 		    sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
   5207 		    sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5208 		}
   5209 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
   5210 		if (cfg->myauth)
   5211 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
   5212 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
   5213 		if (cfg->hisauth)
   5214 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
   5215 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5216 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   5217 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   5218 		else
   5219 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   5220 	    }
   5221 	    break;
   5222 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   5223 	    {
   5224 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   5225 	    	lcpp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
   5226 	    }
   5227 	    break;
   5228 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   5229 	    {
   5230 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   5231 	    	sp->lcp.timeout = lcpp->lcp_timeout;
   5232 	    }
   5233 	    break;
   5234 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   5235 	    {
   5236 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
   5237 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   5238 	    }
   5239 	    break;
   5240 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   5241 	    {
   5242 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
   5243 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   5244 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
   5245 	    }
   5246 	    break;
   5247 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   5248 	    {
   5249 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   5250 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
   5251 	    }
   5252 	    break;
   5253 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   5254 	    {
   5255 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   5256 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
   5257 	    }
   5258 	    break;
   5259 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   5260 	    {
   5261 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
   5262 	    	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
   5263 	    	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5264 	    }
   5265 	    break;
   5266 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   5267 	    {
   5268 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
   5269 	    	stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
   5270 	    	stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
   5271 	    }
   5272 	    break;
   5273 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   5274 	    {
   5275 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   5276 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
   5277 	    }
   5278 	    break;
   5279 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   5280 	    {
   5281 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   5282 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
   5283 	    }
   5284 	    break;
   5285 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   5286 	    {
   5287 	    	struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
   5288 	    	memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
   5289 	    }
   5290 	    break;
   5291 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   5292 	    {
   5293 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   5294 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   5295 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
   5296 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
   5297 	    }
   5298 	    break;
   5299 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   5300 	    {
   5301 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   5302 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   5303 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
   5304 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
   5305 	    }
   5306 	    break;
   5307 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   5308 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
   5309 	    {
   5310 	    	struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
   5311 		to->idle_seconds = (uint32_t)sp->pp_idle_timeout;
   5312 	    }
   5313 	    break;
   5314 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
   5315 	    {
   5316 	    	struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
   5317 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = (time_t)to->idle_seconds;
   5318 	    }
   5319 	    break;
   5320 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
   5321 	    {
   5322 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
   5323 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
   5324 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
   5325 		settings->max_noreceive = (uint32_t)sp->pp_max_noreceive;
   5326 	    }
   5327 	    break;
   5328 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
   5329 	    {
   5330 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
   5331 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
   5332 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
   5333 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = (time_t)settings->max_noreceive;
   5334 	    }
   5335 	    break;
   5336 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   5337 	default:
   5338 		return (EINVAL);
   5339 	}
   5340 
   5341 	return (0);
   5342 }
   5343 
   5344 static void
   5345 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
   5346 {
   5347 	STDDCL;
   5348 	int i;
   5349 	uint32_t mask;
   5350 
   5351 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
   5352 
   5353 	if (debug)
   5354 	{
   5355 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   5356 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   5357 	}
   5358 
   5359 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
   5360 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   5361 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   5362 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   5363 
   5364 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
   5365 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   5366 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
   5367 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   5368 
   5369 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
   5370 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   5371 }
   5372 
   5373 
   5374 static const char *
   5375 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
   5376 {
   5377 	static char buf[12];
   5378 	switch (type) {
   5379 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
   5380 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
   5381 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
   5382 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
   5383 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
   5384 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
   5385 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
   5386 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
   5387 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
   5388 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
   5389 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
   5390 	}
   5391 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
   5392 	return buf;
   5393 }
   5394 
   5395 static const char *
   5396 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
   5397 {
   5398 	static char buf[12];
   5399 	switch (proto) {
   5400 	case PPP_CHAP:
   5401 		switch (type) {
   5402 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
   5403 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
   5404 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
   5405 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
   5406 		}
   5407 	case PPP_PAP:
   5408 		switch (type) {
   5409 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
   5410 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
   5411 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
   5412 		}
   5413 	}
   5414 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
   5415 	return buf;
   5416 }
   5417 
   5418 static const char *
   5419 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5420 {
   5421 	static char buf[12];
   5422 	switch (opt) {
   5423 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
   5424 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
   5425 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
   5426 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
   5427 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
   5428 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
   5429 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
   5430 	}
   5431 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5432 	return buf;
   5433 }
   5434 
   5435 static const char *
   5436 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5437 {
   5438 	static char buf[12];
   5439 	switch (opt) {
   5440 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
   5441 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   5442 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
   5443 	}
   5444 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5445 	return buf;
   5446 }
   5447 
   5448 #ifdef INET6
   5449 static const char *
   5450 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5451 {
   5452 	static char buf[12];
   5453 	switch (opt) {
   5454 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
   5455 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   5456 	}
   5457 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5458 	return buf;
   5459 }
   5460 #endif
   5461 
   5462 static const char *
   5463 sppp_state_name(int state)
   5464 {
   5465 	switch (state) {
   5466 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
   5467 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
   5468 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
   5469 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
   5470 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
   5471 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
   5472 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
   5473 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
   5474 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
   5475 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
   5476 	}
   5477 	return "illegal";
   5478 }
   5479 
   5480 static const char *
   5481 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
   5482 {
   5483 	switch (phase) {
   5484 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
   5485 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
   5486 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
   5487 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
   5488 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
   5489 	}
   5490 	return "illegal";
   5491 }
   5492 
   5493 static const char *
   5494 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
   5495 {
   5496 	static char buf[12];
   5497 	switch (proto) {
   5498 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
   5499 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
   5500 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
   5501 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
   5502 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
   5503 	}
   5504 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
   5505 	return buf;
   5506 }
   5507 
   5508 static void
   5509 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
   5510 {
   5511 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
   5512 	while (--len > 0)
   5513 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
   5514 }
   5515 
   5516 static void
   5517 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
   5518 {
   5519 	u_char c;
   5520 
   5521 	while (len-- > 0) {
   5522 		c = *p++;
   5523 		/*
   5524 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
   5525 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
   5526 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
   5527 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
   5528 		else
   5529 			addlog("%c", c);
   5530 	}
   5531 }
   5532 
   5533 static const char *
   5534 sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr)
   5535 {
   5536 	static char s[16];
   5537 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
   5538 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
   5539 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
   5540 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
   5541 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
   5542 	return s;
   5543 }
   5544 
   5545 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
   5546 static void
   5547 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
   5548 {
   5549 	/* do just nothing */
   5550 }
   5551 /*
   5552  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
   5553  *
   5554  * Local Variables:
   5555  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
   5556  * End:
   5557  */
   5558