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if_spppsubr.c revision 1.131.2.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.131.2.6 2016/10/05 20:56:08 skrll Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
      5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
      8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak (at) cronyx.ru>
      9  *
     10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
     11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
     12  *
     13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
     14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun (at) iijlab.net>.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
     19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
     22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
     37  *
     38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
     39  *
     40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.131.2.6 2016/10/05 20:56:08 skrll Exp $");
     45 
     46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     47 #include "opt_inet.h"
     48 #include "opt_modular.h"
     49 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/proc.h>
     55 #include <sys/systm.h>
     56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     57 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     58 #include <sys/socket.h>
     59 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     61 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     62 #include <sys/callout.h>
     63 #include <sys/md5.h>
     64 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
     65 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     66 #include <sys/cprng.h>
     67 #include <sys/module.h>
     68 
     69 #include <net/if.h>
     70 #include <net/netisr.h>
     71 #include <net/if_types.h>
     72 #include <net/route.h>
     73 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
     74 
     75 #include <netinet/in.h>
     76 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     77 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     78 #ifdef INET
     79 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     80 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     81 #endif
     82 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
     83 
     84 #ifdef INET6
     85 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
     86 #endif
     87 
     88 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
     89 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
     90 
     91 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
     92 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
     93 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
     94 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
     95 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
     99  *
    100  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
    101  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
    102  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
    103  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
    104  *
    105  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
    106  * arrive to be sent.
    107  *
    108  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
    109  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
    110  * like
    111  *
    112  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
    113  *
    114  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
    115  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
    116  */
    117 
    118 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
    119 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
    120 
    121 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
    122 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
    123 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
    124 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
    125 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
    126 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
    127 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
    128 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
    129 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
    130 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
    131 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
    132 
    133 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
    134 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
    135 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
    136 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
    137 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
    138 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
    139 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
    140 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
    141 
    142 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
    143 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
    144 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
    145 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
    146 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
    147 
    148 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
    149 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
    150 
    151 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
    152 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
    153 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
    154 
    155 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
    156 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
    157 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
    158 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
    159 
    160 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
    161 
    162 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
    163 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
    164 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
    165 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
    166 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
    167 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
    168 
    169 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
    170 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
    171 #define STATE_STARTING	1
    172 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
    173 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
    174 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
    175 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
    176 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
    177 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
    178 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
    179 #define STATE_OPENED	9
    180 
    181 struct ppp_header {
    182 	uint8_t address;
    183 	uint8_t control;
    184 	uint16_t protocol;
    185 } __packed;
    186 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
    187 
    188 struct lcp_header {
    189 	uint8_t type;
    190 	uint8_t ident;
    191 	uint16_t len;
    192 } __packed;
    193 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
    194 
    195 struct cisco_packet {
    196 	uint32_t type;
    197 	uint32_t par1;
    198 	uint32_t par2;
    199 	uint16_t rel;
    200 	uint16_t time0;
    201 	uint16_t time1;
    202 } __packed;
    203 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
    204 
    205 /*
    206  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
    207  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
    208  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
    209  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
    210  */
    211 struct cp {
    212 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
    213 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
    214 	u_char flags;
    215 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
    216 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
    217 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
    218 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
    219 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
    220 	/* event handlers */
    221 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
    222 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
    223 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
    224 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
    225 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
    226 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    227 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    228 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    229 	/* actions */
    230 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
    231 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
    232 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
    233 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
    234 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
    235 };
    236 
    237 static struct sppp *spppq;
    238 static callout_t keepalive_ch;
    239 
    240 #ifdef INET
    241 /*
    242  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
    243  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
    244  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
    245  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
    246  *
    247  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
    248  */
    249 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
    250 	0,	513,	0,	0,
    251 	0,	21,	0,	23,
    252 };
    253 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
    254 #endif
    255 
    256 /* almost every function needs these */
    257 #define STDDCL							\
    258 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
    259 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
    260 
    261 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    262 		       const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt);
    263 
    264 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
    265 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    266 
    267 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    268 			  struct mbuf *m);
    269 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
    270 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
    271 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
    272 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    273 				 int newstate);
    274 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
    275 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
    276 			   ...);
    277 
    278 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    279 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    280 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    281 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    282 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    283 
    284 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
    285 
    286 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    287 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    288 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    289 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    290 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    291 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
    292 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    293 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    294 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    295 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    296 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    297 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    298 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    299 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    300 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
    301 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
    302 
    303 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    304 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    305 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    306 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    307 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    308 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
    309 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    310 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    311 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    312 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    313 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    314 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    315 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    316 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    317 
    318 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    319 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    320 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    321 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    322 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    323 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
    324 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    325 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    326 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    327 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    328 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    329 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    330 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    331 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    332 
    333 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    334 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    335 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    336 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    337 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
    338 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
    339 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    340 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    341 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    342 
    343 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    344 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    345 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    346 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    347 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
    348 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    349 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    350 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    351 
    352 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
    353 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
    354 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr);
    355 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    356 #ifdef INET6
    357 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    358 #endif
    359 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    360 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
    361 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
    362 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
    363 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
    364 #ifdef INET
    365 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst,
    366 			      uint32_t *srcmask);
    367 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t myaddr, uint32_t hisaddr);
    368 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
    369 #endif
    370 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
    371 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
    372 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
    373 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
    374 #ifdef INET6
    375 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
    376 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
    377 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
    378 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
    379 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
    380 #endif
    381 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
    382 #endif
    383 
    384 /* our control protocol descriptors */
    385 static const struct cp lcp = {
    386 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
    387 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
    388 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
    389 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
    390 	sppp_lcp_scr
    391 };
    392 
    393 static const struct cp ipcp = {
    394 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
    395 #ifdef INET
    396 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
    397 #else
    398 	0,
    399 #endif
    400 	"ipcp",
    401 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
    402 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
    403 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
    404 	sppp_ipcp_scr
    405 };
    406 
    407 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
    408 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
    409 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
    410 	CP_NCP,
    411 #else
    412 	0,
    413 #endif
    414 	"ipv6cp",
    415 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
    416 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
    417 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
    418 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
    419 };
    420 
    421 static const struct cp pap = {
    422 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
    423 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
    424 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    425 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    426 	sppp_pap_scr
    427 };
    428 
    429 static const struct cp chap = {
    430 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
    431 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
    432 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    433 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    434 	sppp_chap_scr
    435 };
    436 
    437 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
    438 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
    439 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
    440 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
    441 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
    442 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
    443 };
    444 
    445 static void
    446 sppp_change_phase(struct sppp *sp, int phase)
    447 {
    448 	STDDCL;
    449 
    450 	if (sp->pp_phase == phase)
    451 		return;
    452 
    453 	sp->pp_phase = phase;
    454 
    455 	if (phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
    456 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
    457 	else
    458 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
    459 
    460 	if (debug)
    461 	{
    462 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
    463 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
    464 	}
    465 }
    466 
    467 /*
    468  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
    469  */
    470 
    471 /*
    472  * Process the received packet.
    473  */
    474 void
    475 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    476 {
    477 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    478 	pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
    479 	struct ifqueue *inq = NULL;
    480 	uint16_t protocol;
    481 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
    482 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
    483 	int isr = 0;
    484 
    485 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    486 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
    487 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    488 		/* Note time of last receive */
    489 		sp->pp_last_receive = time_uptime;
    490 	}
    491 
    492 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
    493 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
    494 		if (debug)
    495 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    496 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
    497 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
    498 	  drop:
    499 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
    500 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
    501 		m_freem(m);
    502 		return;
    503 	}
    504 
    505 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
    506 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
    507 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
    508 		m_adj(m, 2);
    509 	} else {
    510 
    511 		/* Get PPP header. */
    512 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    513 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
    514 
    515 		switch (h->address) {
    516 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
    517 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
    518 				goto invalid;
    519 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    520 				if (debug)
    521 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
    522 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
    523 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    524 					    ifp->if_xname,
    525 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    526 				goto drop;
    527 			}
    528 			break;
    529 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
    530 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
    531 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
    532 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
    533 				if (debug)
    534 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
    535 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
    536 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    537 					    ifp->if_xname,
    538 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    539 				goto drop;
    540 			}
    541 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
    542 			default:
    543 				++ifp->if_noproto;
    544 				goto invalid;
    545 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
    546 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
    547 				m_freem(m);
    548 				return;
    549 #ifdef INET
    550 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    551 				pktq = ip_pktq;
    552 				break;
    553 #endif
    554 #ifdef INET6
    555 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    556 				pktq = ip6_pktq;
    557 				break;
    558 #endif
    559 			}
    560 			goto queue_pkt;
    561 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
    562 		  invalid:
    563 			if (debug)
    564 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
    565 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
    566 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    567 				    ifp->if_xname,
    568 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    569 			goto drop;
    570 		}
    571 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
    572 	}
    573 
    574 	switch (protocol) {
    575 	default:
    576 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    577 			uint16_t prot = htons(protocol);
    578 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
    579 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
    580 			    &prot);
    581 		}
    582 		if (debug)
    583 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    584 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
    585 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
    586 		++ifp->if_noproto;
    587 		goto drop;
    588 	case PPP_LCP:
    589 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
    590 		m_freem(m);
    591 		return;
    592 	case PPP_PAP:
    593 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
    594 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
    595 		m_freem(m);
    596 		return;
    597 	case PPP_CHAP:
    598 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
    599 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
    600 		m_freem(m);
    601 		return;
    602 #ifdef INET
    603 	case PPP_IPCP:
    604 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
    605 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
    606 		m_freem(m);
    607 		return;
    608 	case PPP_IP:
    609 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    610 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    611 			pktq = ip_pktq;
    612 		}
    613 		break;
    614 #endif
    615 #ifdef INET6
    616 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
    617 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
    618 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
    619 		m_freem(m);
    620 		return;
    621 
    622 	case PPP_IPV6:
    623 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    624 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    625 			pktq = ip6_pktq;
    626 		}
    627 		break;
    628 #endif
    629 	}
    630 
    631 queue_pkt:
    632 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 || (!inq && !pktq)) {
    633 		goto drop;
    634 	}
    635 
    636 	/* Check queue. */
    637 	if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
    638 		if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
    639 			goto drop;
    640 		}
    641 		return;
    642 	}
    643 
    644 	IFQ_LOCK(inq);
    645 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
    646 		/* Queue overflow. */
    647 		IF_DROP(inq);
    648 		IFQ_UNLOCK(inq);
    649 		if (debug)
    650 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
    651 				ifp->if_xname);
    652 		goto drop;
    653 	}
    654 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
    655 	IFQ_UNLOCK(inq);
    656 	schednetisr(isr);
    657 }
    658 
    659 /*
    660  * Enqueue transmit packet.
    661  */
    662 static int
    663 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    664     const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt)
    665 {
    666 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    667 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    668 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
    669 	int s, error = 0;
    670 	uint16_t protocol;
    671 
    672 	s = splnet();
    673 
    674 	sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    675 
    676 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
    677 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
    678 		m_freem(m);
    679 		splx(s);
    680 		return (ENETDOWN);
    681 	}
    682 
    683 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
    684 		/*
    685 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
    686 		 * to start LCP for it.
    687 		 */
    688 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    689 		splx(s);
    690 		lcp.Open(sp);
    691 		s = splnet();
    692 	}
    693 
    694 	/*
    695 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
    696 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
    697 	 */
    698 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family);
    699 
    700 #ifdef INET
    701 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    702 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
    703 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
    704 
    705 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
    706 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    707 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
    708 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
    709 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
    710 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
    711 				    ((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
    712 			}
    713 		} else
    714 			ip = NULL;
    715 
    716 		/*
    717 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
    718 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
    719 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
    720 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
    721 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
    722 		 * become invalid. So we
    723 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
    724 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
    725 		 */
    726 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
    727 			uint8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
    728 
    729 			m_freem(m);
    730 			splx(s);
    731 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
    732 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    733 			else
    734 				return (0);
    735 		}
    736 
    737 		/*
    738 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
    739 		 * in front of the queue.
    740 		 */
    741 
    742 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
    743 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
    744 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
    745 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
    746 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
    747 	}
    748 #endif
    749 
    750 #ifdef INET6
    751 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
    752 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
    753 	}
    754 #endif
    755 
    756 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
    757 		/*
    758 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
    759 		 */
    760 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
    761 		if (! m) {
    762 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    763 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
    764 					ifp->if_xname);
    765 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
    766 			splx(s);
    767 			return (ENOBUFS);
    768 		}
    769 		/*
    770 		 * May want to check size of packet
    771 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
    772 		 */
    773 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    774 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    775 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
    776 			h->control = 0;
    777 		} else {
    778 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
    779 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
    780 		}
    781 	}
    782 
    783 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    784 #ifdef INET
    785 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
    786 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    787 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
    788 		else {
    789 			/*
    790 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    791 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    792 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    793 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    794 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    795 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    796 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    797 			 */
    798 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
    799 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
    800 				error = ENETDOWN;
    801 		}
    802 		break;
    803 #endif
    804 #ifdef INET6
    805 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
    806 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    807 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
    808 		else {
    809 			/*
    810 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    811 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    812 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    813 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    814 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    815 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    816 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    817 			 */
    818 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
    819 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
    820 				error = ENETDOWN;
    821 		}
    822 		break;
    823 #endif
    824 	default:
    825 		m_freem(m);
    826 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
    827 		splx(s);
    828 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    829 	}
    830 
    831 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
    832 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
    833 		if (m == NULL) {
    834 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    835 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
    836 					ifp->if_xname);
    837 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
    838 			splx(s);
    839 			return (ENOBUFS);
    840 		}
    841 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = protocol;
    842 	} else {
    843 		h->protocol = protocol;
    844 	}
    845 
    846 
    847 	error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m);
    848 
    849 	if (error == 0) {
    850 		/*
    851 		 * Count output packets and bytes.
    852 		 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware
    853 		 * framing according to RFC 1333.
    854 		 */
    855 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
    856 			if_start_lock(ifp);
    857 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    858 	}
    859 	splx(s);
    860 	return error;
    861 }
    862 
    863 static int
    864 sppp_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
    865 {
    866 
    867 	return (0);
    868 }
    869 
    870 static void
    871 sppp_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
    872 {
    873 
    874 	switch (ifp->if_link_state) {
    875 	case LINK_STATE_UP:
    876 		imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID | IFM_ACTIVE;
    877 		break;
    878 	case LINK_STATE_DOWN:
    879 		imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
    880 		break;
    881 	default:
    882 		/* Should be impossible as we set link state down in attach. */
    883 		imr->ifm_status = 0;
    884 		break;
    885 	}
    886 }
    887 
    888 void
    889 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    890 {
    891 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    892 
    893 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
    894 	if (! spppq) {
    895 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch, 0);
    896 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
    897 	}
    898 
    899 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
    900 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
    901 	spppq = sp;
    902 
    903 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
    904 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
    905 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
    906 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
    907 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
    908 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
    909 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
    910 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
    911 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
    912 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
    913 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
    914 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
    915 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
    916 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
    917 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
    918 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
    919 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
    920 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
    921 
    922 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    923 
    924 	/* Lets not beat about the bush, we know we're down. */
    925 	ifp->if_link_state = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
    926 	/* There is no media for PPP, but it's needed to report link status. */
    927 	ifmedia_init(&sp->pp_im, 0, sppp_mediachange, sppp_mediastatus);
    928 
    929 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
    930 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
    931 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
    932 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
    933 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
    934 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
    935 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
    936 }
    937 
    938 void
    939 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    940 {
    941 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    942 
    943 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
    944 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
    945 		if (p == sp) {
    946 			*q = p->pp_next;
    947 			break;
    948 		}
    949 
    950 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
    951 	if (! spppq) {
    952 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
    953 	}
    954 
    955 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
    956 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
    957 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
    958 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
    959 #ifdef INET6
    960 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
    961 #endif
    962 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
    963 
    964 	/* free authentication info */
    965 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
    966 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
    967 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
    968 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
    969 
    970 	/* Safety - shouldn't be needed as there is no media to set. */
    971 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sp->pp_im, IFM_INST_ANY);
    972 }
    973 
    974 /*
    975  * Flush the interface output queue.
    976  */
    977 void
    978 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
    979 {
    980 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    981 
    982 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
    983 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
    984 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
    985 }
    986 
    987 /*
    988  * Check if the output queue is empty.
    989  */
    990 int
    991 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
    992 {
    993 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    994 	int empty, s;
    995 
    996 	s = splnet();
    997 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
    998 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
    999 	splx(s);
   1000 	return (empty);
   1001 }
   1002 
   1003 /*
   1004  * Get next packet to send.
   1005  */
   1006 struct mbuf *
   1007 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1008 {
   1009 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1010 	struct mbuf *m;
   1011 	int s;
   1012 
   1013 	s = splnet();
   1014 	/*
   1015 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
   1016 	 * least one NCP open.
   1017 	 *
   1018 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
   1019 	 */
   1020 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1021 	if (m == NULL &&
   1022 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
   1023 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
   1024 		if (m == NULL)
   1025 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
   1026 	}
   1027 	splx(s);
   1028 	return m;
   1029 }
   1030 
   1031 /*
   1032  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
   1033  */
   1034 int
   1035 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1036 {
   1037 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
   1038 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
   1039 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
   1040 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1041 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
   1042 
   1043 	s = splnet();
   1044 	switch (cmd) {
   1045 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
   1046 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = p2p_rtrequest;
   1047 		break;
   1048 
   1049 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1050 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
   1051 			break;
   1052 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
   1053 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
   1054 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
   1055 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
   1056 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
   1057 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
   1058 			/* sanity */
   1059 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
   1060 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
   1061 		}
   1062 
   1063 		if (going_up || going_down)
   1064 			lcp.Close(sp);
   1065 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
   1066 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
   1067 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1068 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
   1069 				lcp.Open(sp);
   1070 		} else if (going_down) {
   1071 			sppp_flush(ifp);
   1072 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1073 		}
   1074 
   1075 		break;
   1076 
   1077 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1078 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < PPP_MINMRU ||
   1079 		    ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   1080 			error = EINVAL;
   1081 			break;
   1082 		}
   1083 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
   1084 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
   1085 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
   1086 			error = 0;
   1087 		break;
   1088 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1089 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1090 		break;
   1091 
   1092 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   1093 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   1094 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   1095 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   1096 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   1097 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   1098 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   1099 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
   1100 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
   1101 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   1102 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
   1103 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1104 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1105 		    NULL);
   1106 		if (error)
   1107 			break;
   1108 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1109 		break;
   1110 
   1111 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   1112 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   1113 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   1114 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
   1115 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1116 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1117 		    NULL);
   1118 		if (error)
   1119 			break;
   1120 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1121 		break;
   1122 
   1123 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   1124 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   1125 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   1126 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   1127 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   1128 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   1129 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   1130 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
   1131 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
   1132 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   1133 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1134 		break;
   1135 
   1136 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1137 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sp->pp_im, cmd);
   1138 		break;
   1139 
   1140 	default:
   1141 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
   1142 		break;
   1143 	}
   1144 	splx(s);
   1145 	return (error);
   1146 }
   1147 
   1148 
   1149 /*
   1150  * Cisco framing implementation.
   1151  */
   1152 
   1153 /*
   1154  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
   1155  */
   1156 static void
   1157 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1158 {
   1159 	STDDCL;
   1160 	struct cisco_packet *h;
   1161 #ifdef INET
   1162 	uint32_t me, mymask = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
   1163 #endif
   1164 
   1165 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
   1166 		if (debug)
   1167 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1168 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1169 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
   1170 		return;
   1171 	}
   1172 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
   1173 	if (debug)
   1174 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1175 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
   1176 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1177 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
   1178 		    ntohl(h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
   1179 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
   1180 	switch (ntohl(h->type)) {
   1181 	default:
   1182 		if (debug)
   1183 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
   1184 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl(h->type));
   1185 		break;
   1186 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
   1187 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
   1188 		break;
   1189 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
   1190 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1191 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl(h->par1);
   1192 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
   1193 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
   1194 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
   1195 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
   1196 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
   1197 					ifp->if_xname);
   1198 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1199 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1200 					if_down(ifp);
   1201 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1202 				}
   1203 			}
   1204 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   1205 
   1206 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
   1207 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = cprng_fast32();
   1208 			break;
   1209 		}
   1210 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1211 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   1212 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1213 			if_up(ifp);
   1214 		}
   1215 		break;
   1216 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
   1217 #ifdef INET
   1218 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
   1219 		if (me != 0L)
   1220 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
   1221 #endif
   1222 		break;
   1223 	}
   1224 }
   1225 
   1226 /*
   1227  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
   1228  */
   1229 static void
   1230 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
   1231 {
   1232 	STDDCL;
   1233 	struct ppp_header *h;
   1234 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
   1235 	struct mbuf *m;
   1236 	uint32_t t;
   1237 
   1238 	t = time_uptime * 1000;
   1239 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1240 	if (! m)
   1241 		return;
   1242 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
   1243 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   1244 
   1245 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1246 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
   1247 	h->control = 0;
   1248 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
   1249 
   1250 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
   1251 	ch->type = htonl(type);
   1252 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
   1253 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
   1254 	ch->rel = -1;
   1255 
   1256 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
   1257 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
   1258 
   1259 	if (debug)
   1260 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1261 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1262 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl(ch->type), ch->par1,
   1263 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
   1264 			(u_int)ch->time1);
   1265 
   1266 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1267 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1268 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1269 		m_freem(m);
   1270 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1271 		return;
   1272 	} else
   1273 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1274 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   1275 		if_start_lock(ifp);
   1276 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
   1277 }
   1278 
   1279 /*
   1280  * PPP protocol implementation.
   1281  */
   1282 
   1283 /*
   1284  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
   1285  */
   1286 static void
   1287 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
   1288 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
   1289 {
   1290 	STDDCL;
   1291 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   1292 	struct mbuf *m;
   1293 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   1294 
   1295 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   1296 
   1297 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
   1298 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
   1299 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1300 	if (! m)
   1301 		return;
   1302 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   1303 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   1304 
   1305 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
   1306 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(proto);
   1307 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + 2);
   1308 	} else {
   1309 		struct ppp_header *h;
   1310 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1311 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
   1312 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
   1313 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
   1314 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   1315 	}
   1316 	lh->type = type;
   1317 	lh->ident = ident;
   1318 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   1319 	if (len)
   1320 		memcpy(lh + 1, data, len);
   1321 
   1322 	if (debug) {
   1323 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1324 		    ifp->if_xname,
   1325 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
   1326 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   1327 		if (len)
   1328 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   1329 		addlog(">\n");
   1330 	}
   1331 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1332 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1333 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1334 		m_freem(m);
   1335 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1336 		return;
   1337 	} else
   1338 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1339 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   1340 		if_start_lock(ifp);
   1341 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
   1342 }
   1343 
   1344 /*
   1345  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
   1346  */
   1347 static void
   1348 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1349 {
   1350 	STDDCL;
   1351 	struct lcp_header *h;
   1352 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1353 	int rv;
   1354 	u_char *p;
   1355 	uint32_t u32;
   1356 
   1357 	if (len < 4) {
   1358 		if (debug)
   1359 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1360 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1361 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
   1362 		return;
   1363 	}
   1364 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   1365 	if (debug) {
   1366 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
   1367 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1368 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1369 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1370 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   1371 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, printlen);
   1372 		if (len < printlen)
   1373 			printlen = len;
   1374 		if (printlen > 4)
   1375 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), printlen - 4);
   1376 		addlog(">\n");
   1377 	}
   1378 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   1379 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   1380 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
   1381 	switch (h->type) {
   1382 	case CONF_REQ:
   1383 		if (len < 4) {
   1384 			if (debug)
   1385 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
   1386 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1387 				       len);
   1388 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1389 			break;
   1390 		}
   1391 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
   1392 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1393 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1394 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1395 			return;
   1396 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1397 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
   1398 				     0, 0);
   1399 			return;
   1400 		}
   1401 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
   1402 		if (rv < 0) {
   1403 			/* fatal error, shut down */
   1404 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1405 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
   1406 			return;
   1407 		}
   1408 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1409 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1410 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1411 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1412 			/* fall through... */
   1413 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1414 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1415 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1416 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1417 			break;
   1418 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1419 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1420 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1421 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1422 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1423 			break;
   1424 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1425 			if (rv) {
   1426 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1427 				if (debug)
   1428 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   1429 					    ifp->if_xname,
   1430 					    cp->name);
   1431 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1432 			} else
   1433 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1434 			break;
   1435 		default:
   1436 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1437 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1438 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1439 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1440 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1441 		}
   1442 		break;
   1443 	case CONF_ACK:
   1444 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1445 			if (debug)
   1446 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1447 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1448 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1449 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1450 			break;
   1451 		}
   1452 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1453 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1454 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1455 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1456 			break;
   1457 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1458 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1459 			break;
   1460 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1461 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1462 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1463 			break;
   1464 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1465 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1466 			/* fall through */
   1467 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1468 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1469 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1470 			break;
   1471 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1472 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1473 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1474 			if (debug)
   1475 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   1476 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
   1477 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1478 			break;
   1479 		default:
   1480 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1481 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1482 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1483 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1484 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1485 		}
   1486 		break;
   1487 	case CONF_NAK:
   1488 	case CONF_REJ:
   1489 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1490 			if (debug)
   1491 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1492 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1493 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1494 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1495 			break;
   1496 		}
   1497 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
   1498 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
   1499 		else /* CONF_REJ */
   1500 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
   1501 
   1502 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1503 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1504 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1505 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1506 			break;
   1507 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1508 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1509 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1510 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1511 			break;
   1512 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1513 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1514 			/* fall through */
   1515 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1516 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
   1517 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1518 			break;
   1519 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1520 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1521 			break;
   1522 		default:
   1523 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1524 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1525 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1526 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1527 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1528 		}
   1529 		break;
   1530 
   1531 	case TERM_REQ:
   1532 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1533 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1534 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1535 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1536 			/* fall through */
   1537 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1538 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1539 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1540 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1541 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1542 		  sta:
   1543 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
   1544 			if (debug)
   1545 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
   1546 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
   1547 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1548 			break;
   1549 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1550 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1551 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
   1552 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1553 			goto sta;
   1554 		default:
   1555 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1556 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1557 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1558 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1559 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1560 		}
   1561 		break;
   1562 	case TERM_ACK:
   1563 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1564 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1565 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1566 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1567 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1568 			break;
   1569 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1570 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1571 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1572 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1573 			break;
   1574 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1575 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1576 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1577 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1578 			break;
   1579 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1580 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1581 			break;
   1582 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1583 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1584 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1585 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1586 			break;
   1587 		default:
   1588 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1589 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1590 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1591 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1592 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1593 		}
   1594 		break;
   1595 	case CODE_REJ:
   1596 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1597 		log(LOG_INFO,
   1598 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
   1599 		    "danger will robinson\n",
   1600 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1601 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
   1602 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1603 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1604 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1605 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1606 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1607 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1608 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1609 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1610 			break;
   1611 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1612 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1613 			break;
   1614 		default:
   1615 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1616 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1617 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1618 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1619 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1620 		}
   1621 		break;
   1622 	case PROTO_REJ:
   1623 	    {
   1624 		int catastrophic;
   1625 		const struct cp *upper;
   1626 		int i;
   1627 		uint16_t proto;
   1628 
   1629 		catastrophic = 0;
   1630 		upper = NULL;
   1631 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
   1632 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
   1633 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
   1634 				upper = cps[i];
   1635 				break;
   1636 			}
   1637 		}
   1638 		if (upper == NULL)
   1639 			catastrophic++;
   1640 
   1641 		if (debug)
   1642 			log(LOG_INFO,
   1643 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
   1644 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
   1645 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
   1646 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
   1647 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
   1648 
   1649 		/*
   1650 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
   1651 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
   1652 		 */
   1653 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
   1654 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   1655 				upper->Close(sp);
   1656 				break;
   1657 			}
   1658 		}
   1659 
   1660 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1661 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1662 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1663 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1664 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1665 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1666 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1667 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1668 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1669 			break;
   1670 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1671 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1672 			break;
   1673 		default:
   1674 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1675 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1676 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1677 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1678 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1679 		}
   1680 		break;
   1681 	    }
   1682 	case DISC_REQ:
   1683 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1684 			goto illegal;
   1685 		/* Discard the packet. */
   1686 		break;
   1687 	case ECHO_REQ:
   1688 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1689 			goto illegal;
   1690 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
   1691 			if (debug)
   1692 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
   1693 				       ifp->if_xname);
   1694 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1695 			break;
   1696 		}
   1697 		if (len < 8) {
   1698 			if (debug)
   1699 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
   1700 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1701 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
   1702 			break;
   1703 		}
   1704 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1705 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
   1706 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
   1707 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1708 			if_down(ifp);
   1709 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1710 
   1711 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
   1712 			/* XXX */
   1713 			lcp.Down(sp);
   1714 			lcp.Up(sp);
   1715 			break;
   1716 		}
   1717 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   1718 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
   1719 		if (debug)
   1720 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
   1721 			       ifp->if_xname);
   1722 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
   1723 		    h + 1);
   1724 		break;
   1725 	case ECHO_REPLY:
   1726 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1727 			goto illegal;
   1728 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
   1729 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1730 			break;
   1731 		}
   1732 		if (len < 8) {
   1733 			if (debug)
   1734 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
   1735 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1736 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
   1737 			break;
   1738 		}
   1739 		if (debug)
   1740 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
   1741 			       ifp->if_xname);
   1742 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1743 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
   1744 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1745 		break;
   1746 	default:
   1747 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
   1748 	  illegal:
   1749 		if (debug)
   1750 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
   1751 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
   1752 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
   1753 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
   1754 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1755 	}
   1756 }
   1757 
   1758 
   1759 /*
   1760  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
   1761  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
   1762  */
   1763 static void
   1764 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1765 {
   1766 	STDDCL;
   1767 
   1768 	if (debug)
   1769 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
   1770 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1771 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1772 
   1773 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1774 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1775 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1776 		break;
   1777 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1778 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1779 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1780 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1781 		break;
   1782 	default:
   1783 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
   1784 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1785 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1786 	}
   1787 }
   1788 
   1789 static void
   1790 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1791 {
   1792 	STDDCL;
   1793 
   1794 	if (debug)
   1795 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
   1796 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1797 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1798 
   1799 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1800 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1801 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1802 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1803 		break;
   1804 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1805 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   1806 		/* fall through */
   1807 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1808 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1809 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1810 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1811 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1812 		break;
   1813 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1814 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1815 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1816 		break;
   1817 	default:
   1818 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
   1819 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1820 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1821 	}
   1822 }
   1823 
   1824 
   1825 static void
   1826 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1827 {
   1828 	STDDCL;
   1829 
   1830 	if (debug)
   1831 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
   1832 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1833 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1834 
   1835 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1836 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1837 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1838 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   1839 		break;
   1840 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1841 		break;
   1842 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1843 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1844 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1845 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1846 		break;
   1847 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1848 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1849 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1850 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1851 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1852 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1853 		break;
   1854 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1855 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1856 		break;
   1857 	}
   1858 }
   1859 
   1860 
   1861 static void
   1862 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1863 {
   1864 	STDDCL;
   1865 
   1866 	if (debug)
   1867 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
   1868 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1869 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1870 
   1871 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1872 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1873 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1874 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1875 		break;
   1876 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1877 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1878 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1879 		break;
   1880 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1881 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1882 		break;
   1883 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1884 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   1885 		break;
   1886 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1887 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1888 		/* fall through */
   1889 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1890 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1891 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1892 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
   1893 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   1894 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
   1895 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   1896 		break;
   1897 	}
   1898 }
   1899 
   1900 static void
   1901 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1902 {
   1903 	STDDCL;
   1904 	int s;
   1905 
   1906 	s = splnet();
   1907 	if (debug)
   1908 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   1909 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1910 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   1911 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
   1912 
   1913 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
   1914 		/* TO- event */
   1915 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1916 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1917 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1918 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1919 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1920 			break;
   1921 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1922 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1923 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1924 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1925 			break;
   1926 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1927 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1928 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1929 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1930 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1931 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1932 			break;
   1933 		}
   1934 	else
   1935 		/* TO+ event */
   1936 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1937 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1938 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1939 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   1940 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
   1941 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1942 			    cp->TO, sp);
   1943 			break;
   1944 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1945 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1946 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1947 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   1948 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1949 			break;
   1950 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1951 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1952 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1953 			    cp->TO, sp);
   1954 			break;
   1955 		}
   1956 
   1957 	splx(s);
   1958 }
   1959 
   1960 /*
   1961  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
   1962  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
   1963  */
   1964 void
   1965 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
   1966 {
   1967 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
   1968 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
   1969 	switch (newstate) {
   1970 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1971 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1972 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1973 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1974 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1975 		break;
   1976 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1977 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1978 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1979 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1980 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1981 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1982 		    cp->TO, sp);
   1983 		break;
   1984 	}
   1985 }
   1986 
   1987 /*
   1988  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   1989  *                                                                          *
   1990  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
   1991  *                                                                          *
   1992  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   1993  */
   1994 static void
   1995 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   1996 {
   1997 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   1998 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   1999 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   2000 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2001 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2002 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2003 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
   2004 
   2005 	/*
   2006 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
   2007 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
   2008 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
   2009 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
   2010 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
   2011 	 */
   2012 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
   2013 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
   2014 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
   2015 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
   2016 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP], 0);
   2017 }
   2018 
   2019 static void
   2020 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   2021 {
   2022 	STDDCL;
   2023 
   2024 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
   2025 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
   2026 
   2027 	/*
   2028 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
   2029 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
   2030 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
   2031 	 */
   2032 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
   2033 		if (debug)
   2034 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2035 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
   2036 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2037 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
   2038 			if (debug)
   2039 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
   2040 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
   2041 			lcp.Open(sp);
   2042 		} else if (debug)
   2043 			addlog("\n");
   2044 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
   2045 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
   2046 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2047 			lcp.Open(sp);
   2048 	}
   2049 
   2050 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
   2051 }
   2052 
   2053 static void
   2054 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2055 {
   2056 	STDDCL;
   2057 
   2058 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
   2059 
   2060 	/*
   2061 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
   2062 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
   2063 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
   2064 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
   2065 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
   2066 	 */
   2067 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
   2068 		if (debug)
   2069 			log(LOG_INFO,
   2070 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
   2071 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2072 		if_down(ifp);
   2073 	} else {
   2074 		if (debug)
   2075 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2076 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
   2077 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2078 	}
   2079 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
   2080 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
   2081 		lcp.Close(sp);
   2082 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   2083 }
   2084 
   2085 static void
   2086 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2087 {
   2088 	if (sp->pp_if.if_mtu < PP_MTU) {
   2089 		sp->lcp.mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
   2090 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2091 	} else
   2092 		sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
   2093 	sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
   2094 
   2095 	/*
   2096 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
   2097 	 */
   2098 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   2099 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2100 	else
   2101 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2102 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2103 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
   2104 }
   2105 
   2106 static void
   2107 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2108 {
   2109 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
   2110 }
   2111 
   2112 static void
   2113 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
   2114 {
   2115 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   2116 }
   2117 
   2118 /*
   2119  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2120  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2121  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2122  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2123  */
   2124 static int
   2125 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2126 {
   2127 	STDDCL;
   2128 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
   2129 	int origlen, rlen;
   2130 	uint32_t nmagic;
   2131 	u_short authproto;
   2132 
   2133 	len -= 4;
   2134 	origlen = len;
   2135 	buf = r = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2136 	if (! buf)
   2137 		return (0);
   2138 
   2139 	if (debug)
   2140 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
   2141 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2142 
   2143 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
   2144 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2145 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2146 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2147 		if (l > len) {
   2148 			/*
   2149 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2150 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2151 			 */
   2152 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
   2153 			    "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2154 			    p[0], l, len);
   2155 			goto drop;
   2156 		}
   2157 		if (debug)
   2158 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2159 		switch (*p) {
   2160 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2161 			/* Magic number. */
   2162 			/* fall through, both are same length */
   2163 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2164 			/* Async control character map. */
   2165 			if (len >= 6 || l == 6)
   2166 				continue;
   2167 			if (debug)
   2168 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2169 			break;
   2170 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2171 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
   2172 			if (len >= 4 && l == 4)
   2173 				continue;
   2174 			if (debug)
   2175 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2176 			break;
   2177 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2178 			if (len < 4) {
   2179 				if (debug)
   2180 					addlog(" [invalid]");
   2181 				break;
   2182 			}
   2183 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2184 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && l != 5) {
   2185 				if (debug)
   2186 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
   2187 				break;
   2188 			}
   2189 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
   2190 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
   2191 				if (debug)
   2192 					addlog(" [not configured]");
   2193 				break;
   2194 			}
   2195 			/*
   2196 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
   2197 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
   2198 			 * up.
   2199 			 */
   2200 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2201 			continue;
   2202 		default:
   2203 			/* Others not supported. */
   2204 			if (debug)
   2205 				addlog(" [rej]");
   2206 			break;
   2207 		}
   2208 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   2209 			if (debug)
   2210 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   2211 			continue;
   2212 		}
   2213 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2214 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   2215 		r += l;
   2216 		rlen += l;
   2217 	}
   2218 	if (rlen) {
   2219 		if (debug)
   2220 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   2221 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2222 		goto end;
   2223 	} else if (debug)
   2224 		addlog("\n");
   2225 
   2226 	/*
   2227 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
   2228 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
   2229 	 */
   2230 	if (debug)
   2231 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
   2232 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2233 
   2234 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2235 	len = origlen;
   2236 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2237 		if (debug)
   2238 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2239 		switch (*p) {
   2240 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2241 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
   2242 			nmagic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2243 				(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2244 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
   2245 				if (debug)
   2246 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
   2247 				continue;
   2248 			}
   2249 			/*
   2250 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
   2251 			 */
   2252 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
   2253 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
   2254 					ifp->if_xname);
   2255 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2256 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   2257 					if_down(ifp);
   2258 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   2259 					/* XXX ? */
   2260 					lcp.Down(sp);
   2261 					lcp.Up(sp);
   2262 				}
   2263 			} else if (debug)
   2264 				addlog(" [glitch]");
   2265 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   2266 			/*
   2267 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
   2268 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
   2269 			 * suggest a new one.
   2270 			 */
   2271 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
   2272 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
   2273 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
   2274 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
   2275 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
   2276 			p[5] = nmagic;
   2277 			break;
   2278 
   2279 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2280 			/*
   2281 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
   2282 			 *
   2283 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
   2284 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
   2285 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
   2286 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
   2287 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
   2288 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
   2289 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
   2290 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
   2291 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
   2292 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
   2293 			 */
   2294 			continue;
   2295 
   2296 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2297 			/*
   2298 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
   2299 			 * but ignored by now.
   2300 			 */
   2301 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2302 			if (debug)
   2303 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
   2304 			continue;
   2305 
   2306 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2307 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2308 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
   2309 				/* not agreed, nak */
   2310 				if (debug)
   2311 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
   2312 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
   2313 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
   2314 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
   2315 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
   2316 				break;
   2317 			}
   2318 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
   2319 				if (debug)
   2320 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
   2321 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
   2322 				break;
   2323 			}
   2324 			continue;
   2325 		}
   2326 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   2327 			if (debug)
   2328 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   2329 			continue;
   2330 		}
   2331 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2332 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   2333 		r += l;
   2334 		rlen += l;
   2335 	}
   2336 	if (rlen) {
   2337 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
   2338 			if (debug)
   2339 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
   2340 				       "send conf-rej\n",
   2341 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
   2342 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2343 		} else {
   2344 			if (debug)
   2345 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   2346 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2347 		}
   2348 		goto end;
   2349 	} else {
   2350 		if (debug)
   2351 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   2352 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2353 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2354 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   2355 	}
   2356 
   2357  end:
   2358 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2359 	return (rlen == 0);
   2360 
   2361  drop:
   2362 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2363 	return -1;
   2364 }
   2365 
   2366 /*
   2367  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   2368  * negotiation.
   2369  */
   2370 static void
   2371 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2372 {
   2373 	STDDCL;
   2374 	u_char *buf, *p, l;
   2375 
   2376 	len -= 4;
   2377 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2378 	if (!buf)
   2379 		return;
   2380 
   2381 	if (debug)
   2382 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
   2383 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2384 
   2385 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2386 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2387 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2388 		if (l > len) {
   2389 			/*
   2390 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2391 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2392 			 */
   2393 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
   2394 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
   2395 			goto drop;
   2396 		}
   2397 		if (debug)
   2398 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2399 		switch (*p) {
   2400 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2401 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
   2402 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2403 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2404 			break;
   2405 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2406 			/*
   2407 			 * We try to negotiate a lower MRU if the underlying
   2408 			 * link's MTU is less than PP_MTU (e.g. PPPoE). If the
   2409 			 * peer rejects this lower rate, fallback to the
   2410 			 * default.
   2411 			 */
   2412 			if (debug) {
   2413 				addlog("%s: warning: peer rejected our MRU of "
   2414 				    "%ld bytes. Defaulting to %d bytes\n",
   2415 				    ifp->if_xname, sp->lcp.mru, PP_MTU);
   2416 			}
   2417 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2418 			sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
   2419 			break;
   2420 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2421 			/*
   2422 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
   2423 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
   2424 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
   2425 			 */
   2426 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
   2427 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
   2428 				if (debug)
   2429 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
   2430 					       "for callout]");
   2431 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2432 				break;
   2433 			}
   2434 			if (debug)
   2435 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2436 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2437 			break;
   2438 		}
   2439 	}
   2440 	if (debug)
   2441 		addlog("\n");
   2442 drop:
   2443 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2444 	return;
   2445 }
   2446 
   2447 /*
   2448  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   2449  * negotiation.
   2450  */
   2451 static void
   2452 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2453 {
   2454 	STDDCL;
   2455 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
   2456 	uint32_t magic;
   2457 
   2458 	len -= 4;
   2459 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2460 	if (!buf)
   2461 		return;
   2462 
   2463 	if (debug)
   2464 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
   2465 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2466 
   2467 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2468 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2469 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2470 		if (l > len) {
   2471 			/*
   2472 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2473 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2474 			 */
   2475 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
   2476 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
   2477 			goto drop;
   2478 		}
   2479 		if (debug)
   2480 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2481 		switch (*p) {
   2482 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2483 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
   2484 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
   2485 			    len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   2486 				magic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2487 					(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2488 				/*
   2489 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
   2490 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
   2491 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
   2492 				 */
   2493 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
   2494 					if (debug)
   2495 						addlog(" magic glitch");
   2496 					sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
   2497 				} else {
   2498 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
   2499 					if (debug)
   2500 						addlog(" %d", magic);
   2501 				}
   2502 			}
   2503 			break;
   2504 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2505 			/*
   2506 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
   2507 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
   2508 			 * default otherwise.
   2509 			 */
   2510 			if (len >= 4 && l == 4) {
   2511 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2512 				if (debug)
   2513 					addlog(" %d", mru);
   2514 				if (mru < PPP_MINMRU || mru > sp->pp_if.if_mtu)
   2515 					mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
   2516 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
   2517 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2518 			}
   2519 			break;
   2520 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2521 			/*
   2522 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
   2523 			 * deny.
   2524 			 */
   2525 			if (debug)
   2526 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2527 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2528 			break;
   2529 		}
   2530 	}
   2531 	if (debug)
   2532 		addlog("\n");
   2533 drop:
   2534 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2535 	return;
   2536 }
   2537 
   2538 static void
   2539 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   2540 {
   2541 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2542 	int i;
   2543 	uint32_t mask;
   2544 
   2545 	/* XXX ? */
   2546 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   2547 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   2548 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
   2549 		if_up(ifp);
   2550 	}
   2551 
   2552 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2553 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
   2554 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2555 
   2556 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
   2557 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
   2558 		sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE);
   2559 	else
   2560 		sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK);
   2561 
   2562 	/*
   2563 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
   2564 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
   2565 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
   2566 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
   2567 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
   2568 	 */
   2569 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2570 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
   2571 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2572 
   2573 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
   2574 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
   2575 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2576 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2577 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2578 	}
   2579 
   2580 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
   2581 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2582 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
   2583 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   2584 
   2585 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
   2586 	if (sp->pp_chg)
   2587 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
   2588 
   2589 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   2590 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
   2591 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2592 }
   2593 
   2594 static void
   2595 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   2596 {
   2597 	int i;
   2598 	uint32_t mask;
   2599 
   2600 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE);
   2601 
   2602 	/*
   2603 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
   2604 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
   2605 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
   2606 	 * describes it.
   2607 	 */
   2608 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2609 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
   2610 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
   2611 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
   2612 		}
   2613 }
   2614 
   2615 static void
   2616 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   2617 {
   2618 
   2619 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
   2620 	    printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
   2621 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
   2622 	    if_down(&sp->pp_if);
   2623 	    return;
   2624 	}
   2625 
   2626 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH);
   2627 
   2628 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2629 	if (sp->pp_tls)
   2630 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
   2631 }
   2632 
   2633 static void
   2634 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   2635 {
   2636 
   2637 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_DEAD);
   2638 
   2639 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2640 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
   2641 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
   2642 }
   2643 
   2644 static void
   2645 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   2646 {
   2647 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
   2648 	int i = 0;
   2649 	u_short authproto;
   2650 
   2651 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
   2652 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
   2653 			sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
   2654 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
   2655 		opt[i++] = 6;
   2656 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
   2657 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
   2658 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
   2659 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
   2660 	}
   2661 
   2662 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
   2663 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
   2664 		opt[i++] = 4;
   2665 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
   2666 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
   2667 	}
   2668 
   2669 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
   2670 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
   2671 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
   2672 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
   2673 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
   2674 		opt[i++] = authproto;
   2675 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
   2676 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
   2677 	}
   2678 
   2679 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
   2680 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
   2681 }
   2682 
   2683 /*
   2684  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
   2685  */
   2686 static int
   2687 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
   2688 {
   2689 	int i, mask;
   2690 
   2691 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2692 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2693 			return 1;
   2694 	return 0;
   2695 }
   2696 
   2697 /*
   2698  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
   2699  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
   2700  */
   2701 static void
   2702 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2703 {
   2704 
   2705 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   2706 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
   2707 		return;
   2708 
   2709 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
   2710 		return;
   2711 
   2712 	lcp.Close(sp);
   2713 }
   2714 
   2715 
   2716 /*
   2717  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2718  *                                                                          *
   2719  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
   2720  *                                                                          *
   2721  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2722  */
   2723 
   2724 static void
   2725 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   2726 {
   2727 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
   2728 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
   2729 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   2730 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2731 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2732 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2733 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP], 0);
   2734 }
   2735 
   2736 static void
   2737 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   2738 {
   2739 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2740 }
   2741 
   2742 static void
   2743 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2744 {
   2745 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2746 }
   2747 
   2748 static void
   2749 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2750 {
   2751 	STDDCL;
   2752 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
   2753 
   2754 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
   2755 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
   2756 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
   2757 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
   2758 
   2759 #ifdef INET
   2760 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   2761 #else
   2762 	myaddr = hisaddr = 0;
   2763 #endif
   2764 	/*
   2765 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
   2766 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
   2767 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   2768 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
   2769 	 */
   2770 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
   2771 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   2772 		if (debug)
   2773 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
   2774 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2775 		return;
   2776 	}
   2777 
   2778 	if (myaddr == 0) {
   2779 		/*
   2780 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
   2781 		 * negotiate my address.
   2782 		 */
   2783 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
   2784 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   2785 	}
   2786 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
   2787 		/*
   2788 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
   2789 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
   2790 		 */
   2791 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
   2792 	}
   2793 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2794 }
   2795 
   2796 static void
   2797 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2798 {
   2799 	STDDCL;
   2800 
   2801 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2802 #ifdef INET
   2803 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
   2804 		/*
   2805 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
   2806 		 */
   2807 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
   2808 #endif
   2809 
   2810 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
   2811 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
   2812 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
   2813 		if (debug)
   2814 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2815 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
   2816 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
   2817 	}
   2818 }
   2819 
   2820 static void
   2821 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
   2822 {
   2823 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   2824 }
   2825 
   2826 /*
   2827  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2828  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2829  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2830  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2831  */
   2832 static int
   2833 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2834 {
   2835 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
   2836 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2837 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   2838 	uint32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
   2839 
   2840 	len -= 4;
   2841 	origlen = len;
   2842 	/*
   2843 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   2844 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   2845 	 */
   2846 	blen = len < 6 ? 6 : len;
   2847 	buf = r = malloc (blen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2848 	if (! buf)
   2849 		return (0);
   2850 
   2851 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   2852 	if (debug)
   2853 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
   2854 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2855 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2856 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2857 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2858 		if (l > len) {
   2859 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   2860 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   2861 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2862 			goto drop;
   2863 		}
   2864 		if (debug)
   2865 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2866 		switch (*p) {
   2867 #ifdef notyet
   2868 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   2869 			if (len >= 6 && l >= 6) {
   2870 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   2871 				continue;
   2872 			}
   2873 			if (debug)
   2874 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2875 			break;
   2876 #endif
   2877 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   2878 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   2879 				/* correctly formed address option */
   2880 				continue;
   2881 			}
   2882 			if (debug)
   2883 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2884 			break;
   2885 		default:
   2886 			/* Others not supported. */
   2887 			if (debug)
   2888 				addlog(" [rej]");
   2889 			break;
   2890 		}
   2891 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2892 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   2893 			if (debug)
   2894 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   2895 			continue;
   2896 		}
   2897 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   2898 		r += l;
   2899 		rlen += l;
   2900 	}
   2901 	if (rlen) {
   2902 		if (debug)
   2903 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   2904 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2905 		goto end;
   2906 	} else if (debug)
   2907 		addlog("\n");
   2908 
   2909 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   2910 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
   2911 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
   2912 	else
   2913 #ifdef INET
   2914 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
   2915 #else
   2916 		hisaddr = 0;
   2917 #endif
   2918 	if (debug)
   2919 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
   2920 		       ifp->if_xname);
   2921 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2922 	len = origlen;
   2923 	for (rlen=0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2924 		if (debug)
   2925 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2926 		switch (*p) {
   2927 #ifdef notyet
   2928 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   2929 			continue;
   2930 #endif
   2931 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   2932 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   2933 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2934 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
   2935 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
   2936 				/*
   2937 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
   2938 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
   2939 			 	* it.
   2940 			 	*/
   2941 				if (debug)
   2942 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
   2943 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
   2944 				/* record that we've seen it already */
   2945 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
   2946 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   2947 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   2948 				continue;
   2949 			}
   2950 			/*
   2951 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
   2952 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
   2953 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
   2954 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
   2955 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
   2956 		 	*/
   2957 			if (debug) {
   2958 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
   2959 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
   2960 				else
   2961 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
   2962 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
   2963 			}
   2964 
   2965 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   2966 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   2967 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   2968 			p[5] = hisaddr;
   2969 			break;
   2970 		}
   2971 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   2972 			if (debug)
   2973 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   2974 			continue;
   2975 		}
   2976 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2977 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   2978 		r += l;
   2979 		rlen += l;
   2980 	}
   2981 
   2982 	/*
   2983 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
   2984 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
   2985 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
   2986 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
   2987 	 *
   2988 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
   2989 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
   2990 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
   2991 	 */
   2992 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
   2993 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   2994 		buf[1] = 6;
   2995 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   2996 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   2997 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   2998 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
   2999 		rlen = 6;
   3000 		if (debug)
   3001 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
   3002 	}
   3003 
   3004 	if (rlen) {
   3005 		if (debug)
   3006 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   3007 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3008 	} else {
   3009 		if (debug)
   3010 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   3011 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   3012 	}
   3013 
   3014  end:
   3015 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3016 	return (rlen == 0);
   3017 
   3018  drop:
   3019 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3020 	return -1;
   3021 }
   3022 
   3023 /*
   3024  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   3025  * negotiation.
   3026  */
   3027 static void
   3028 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3029 {
   3030 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
   3031 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3032 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3033 
   3034 	len -= 4;
   3035 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3036 	if (!buf)
   3037 		return;
   3038 
   3039 	if (debug)
   3040 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
   3041 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3042 
   3043 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3044 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3045 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3046 		if (l > len) {
   3047 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3048 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   3049 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3050 			goto drop;
   3051 		}
   3052 		if (debug)
   3053 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3054 		switch (*p) {
   3055 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3056 			/*
   3057 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3058 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3059 			 */
   3060 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3061 			break;
   3062 #ifdef notyet
   3063 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3064 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3065 			break;
   3066 #endif
   3067 		}
   3068 	}
   3069 	if (debug)
   3070 		addlog("\n");
   3071 drop:
   3072 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3073 	return;
   3074 }
   3075 
   3076 /*
   3077  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3078  * negotiation.
   3079  */
   3080 static void
   3081 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3082 {
   3083 	u_char *p, l;
   3084 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3085 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3086 	uint32_t wantaddr;
   3087 
   3088 	len -= 4;
   3089 
   3090 	if (debug)
   3091 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
   3092 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3093 
   3094 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3095 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3096 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3097 		if (l > len) {
   3098 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3099 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   3100 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3101 			return;
   3102 		}
   3103 		if (debug)
   3104 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3105 		switch (*p) {
   3106 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3107 			/*
   3108 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
   3109 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3110 			 * him our address then.
   3111 			 */
   3112 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3113 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3114 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3115 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3116 				if (debug)
   3117 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
   3118 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
   3119 				/*
   3120 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3121 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
   3122 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3123 				 * our already existing value.
   3124 				 */
   3125 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
   3126 					if (debug)
   3127 						addlog(" [agree]");
   3128 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
   3129 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
   3130 				}
   3131 			}
   3132 			break;
   3133 
   3134 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
   3135 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3136 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3137 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3138 			}
   3139 			break;
   3140 
   3141 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
   3142 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3143 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3144 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3145 			}
   3146 			break;
   3147 #ifdef notyet
   3148 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3149 			/*
   3150 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3151 			 */
   3152 			break;
   3153 #endif
   3154 		}
   3155 	}
   3156 	if (debug)
   3157 		addlog("\n");
   3158 }
   3159 
   3160 static void
   3161 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3162 {
   3163 #ifdef INET
   3164 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
   3165 	STDDCL;
   3166 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
   3167 
   3168 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   3169 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
   3170 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
   3171 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
   3172 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
   3173 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp, myaddr, hisaddr);
   3174 
   3175 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   3176 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
   3177 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
   3178 		if (debug)
   3179 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3180 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
   3181 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
   3182 	}
   3183 
   3184 	if (sp->pp_con)
   3185 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   3186 #endif
   3187 }
   3188 
   3189 static void
   3190 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3191 {
   3192 }
   3193 
   3194 static void
   3195 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3196 {
   3197 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   3198 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
   3199 }
   3200 
   3201 static void
   3202 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3203 {
   3204 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   3205 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
   3206 }
   3207 
   3208 static void
   3209 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3210 {
   3211 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
   3212 #ifdef INET
   3213 	uint32_t ouraddr;
   3214 #endif
   3215 	int i = 0;
   3216 
   3217 #ifdef notyet
   3218 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3219 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3220 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3221 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
   3222 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
   3223 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
   3224 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
   3225 	}
   3226 #endif
   3227 
   3228 #ifdef INET
   3229 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
   3230 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
   3231 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
   3232 		else
   3233 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3234 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   3235 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3236 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
   3237 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
   3238 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
   3239 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
   3240 	}
   3241 #endif
   3242 
   3243 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
   3244 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
   3245 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3246 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
   3247 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
   3248 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
   3249 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
   3250 	}
   3251 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
   3252 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
   3253 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3254 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
   3255 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
   3256 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
   3257 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
   3258 	}
   3259 
   3260 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
   3261 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
   3262 }
   3263 
   3264 
   3265 /*
   3266  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3267  *                                                                          *
   3268  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
   3269  *                                                                          *
   3270  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3271  */
   3272 
   3273 #ifdef INET6
   3274 static void
   3275 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3276 {
   3277 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
   3278 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
   3279 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   3280 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3281 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3282 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3283 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP], 0);
   3284 }
   3285 
   3286 static void
   3287 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   3288 {
   3289 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3290 }
   3291 
   3292 static void
   3293 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   3294 {
   3295 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3296 }
   3297 
   3298 static void
   3299 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3300 {
   3301 	STDDCL;
   3302 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
   3303 
   3304 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   3305 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
   3306 #else
   3307 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3308 #endif
   3309 
   3310 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   3311 	/*
   3312 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
   3313 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
   3314 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   3315 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
   3316 	 */
   3317 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
   3318 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   3319 		if (debug)
   3320 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
   3321 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3322 		return;
   3323 	}
   3324 
   3325 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3326 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3327 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3328 }
   3329 
   3330 static void
   3331 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3332 {
   3333 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3334 }
   3335 
   3336 static void
   3337 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
   3338 {
   3339 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   3340 }
   3341 
   3342 /*
   3343  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   3344  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   3345  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   3346  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   3347  */
   3348 static int
   3349 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3350 {
   3351 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
   3352 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3353 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3354 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
   3355 	int ifidcount;
   3356 	int type;
   3357 	int collision, nohisaddr;
   3358 
   3359 	len -= 4;
   3360 	origlen = len;
   3361 	/*
   3362 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   3363 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   3364 	 */
   3365 	blen = len < 6 ? 6 : len;
   3366 	buf = r = malloc (blen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3367 	if (! buf)
   3368 		return (0);
   3369 
   3370 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   3371 	if (debug)
   3372 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
   3373 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3374 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3375 	ifidcount = 0;
   3376 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3377 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3378 		if (l > len) {
   3379 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3380 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3381 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3382 			goto drop;
   3383 		}
   3384 		if (debug)
   3385 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3386 		switch (*p) {
   3387 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3388 			if (len >= 10 && l == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
   3389 				/* correctly formed address option */
   3390 				ifidcount++;
   3391 				continue;
   3392 			}
   3393 			if (debug)
   3394 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3395 			break;
   3396 #ifdef notyet
   3397 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3398 			if (len >= 4 && l >= 4) {
   3399 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   3400 				continue;
   3401 			}
   3402 			if (debug)
   3403 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3404 			break;
   3405 #endif
   3406 		default:
   3407 			/* Others not supported. */
   3408 			if (debug)
   3409 				addlog(" [rej]");
   3410 			break;
   3411 		}
   3412 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   3413 			if (debug)
   3414 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   3415 			continue;
   3416 		}
   3417 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   3418 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   3419 		r += l;
   3420 		rlen += l;
   3421 	}
   3422 	if (rlen) {
   3423 		if (debug)
   3424 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   3425 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3426 		goto end;
   3427 	} else if (debug)
   3428 		addlog("\n");
   3429 
   3430 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   3431 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   3432 	if (debug)
   3433 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
   3434 		       ifp->if_xname);
   3435 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3436 	len = origlen;
   3437 	type = CONF_ACK;
   3438 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3439 		if (debug)
   3440 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3441 		switch (*p) {
   3442 #ifdef notyet
   3443 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3444 			continue;
   3445 #endif
   3446 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3447 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
   3448 			memcpy(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
   3449 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
   3450 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
   3451 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
   3452 
   3453 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   3454 			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
   3455 
   3456 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
   3457 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
   3458 				type = CONF_ACK;
   3459 
   3460 				if (debug) {
   3461 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
   3462 					    ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
   3463 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3464 				}
   3465 				continue;
   3466 			}
   3467 
   3468 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
   3469 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
   3470 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
   3471 				type = CONF_REJ;
   3472 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
   3473 			} else {
   3474 				/*
   3475 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
   3476 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
   3477 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
   3478 				 */
   3479 				type = CONF_NAK;
   3480 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   3481 				memcpy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   3482 			}
   3483 			if (debug)
   3484 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
   3485 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3486 			break;
   3487 		}
   3488 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   3489 			if (debug)
   3490 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   3491 			continue;
   3492 		}
   3493 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   3494 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   3495 		r += l;
   3496 		rlen += l;
   3497 	}
   3498 
   3499 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
   3500 		if (debug)
   3501 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3502 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   3503 	} else {
   3504 #ifdef notdef
   3505 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
   3506 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
   3507 #endif
   3508 
   3509 		if (debug) {
   3510 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
   3511 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
   3512 		}
   3513 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3514 	}
   3515 
   3516  end:
   3517 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3518 	return (rlen == 0);
   3519 
   3520  drop:
   3521 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3522 	return -1;
   3523 }
   3524 
   3525 /*
   3526  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   3527  * negotiation.
   3528  */
   3529 static void
   3530 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3531 {
   3532 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
   3533 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3534 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3535 
   3536 	len -= 4;
   3537 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3538 	if (!buf)
   3539 		return;
   3540 
   3541 	if (debug)
   3542 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
   3543 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3544 
   3545 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3546 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3547 		if (l > len) {
   3548 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3549 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3550 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3551 			goto drop;
   3552 		}
   3553 		if (debug)
   3554 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3555 		switch (*p) {
   3556 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3557 			/*
   3558 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3559 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3560 			 */
   3561 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3562 			break;
   3563 #ifdef notyet
   3564 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3565 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3566 			break;
   3567 #endif
   3568 		}
   3569 	}
   3570 	if (debug)
   3571 		addlog("\n");
   3572 drop:
   3573 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3574 	return;
   3575 }
   3576 
   3577 /*
   3578  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3579  * negotiation.
   3580  */
   3581 static void
   3582 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3583 {
   3584 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
   3585 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3586 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3587 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
   3588 
   3589 	len -= 4;
   3590 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3591 	if (!buf)
   3592 		return;
   3593 
   3594 	if (debug)
   3595 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
   3596 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3597 
   3598 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3599 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3600 		if (l > len) {
   3601 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3602 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3603 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3604 			goto drop;
   3605 		}
   3606 		if (debug)
   3607 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3608 		switch (*p) {
   3609 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3610 			/*
   3611 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
   3612 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3613 			 * him our address then.
   3614 			 */
   3615 			if (len < 10 || l != 10)
   3616 				break;
   3617 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
   3618 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   3619 			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
   3620 			memcpy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
   3621 
   3622 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3623 			if (debug)
   3624 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
   3625 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
   3626 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   3627 			/*
   3628 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3629 			 * we accept his offer.
   3630 			 */
   3631 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
   3632 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
   3633 				/*
   3634 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
   3635 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
   3636 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
   3637 				 * ifid.
   3638 				 */
   3639 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
   3640 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
   3641 						 lastsuggest)) {
   3642 					if (debug)
   3643 						addlog(" [random]");
   3644 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   3645 				}
   3646 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
   3647 				if (debug)
   3648 					addlog(" [agree]");
   3649 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3650 			}
   3651 #else
   3652 			/*
   3653 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
   3654 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3655 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
   3656 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
   3657 			 *
   3658 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
   3659 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
   3660 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
   3661 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
   3662 			 */
   3663 #endif
   3664 			break;
   3665 #ifdef notyet
   3666 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3667 			/*
   3668 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3669 			 */
   3670 			break;
   3671 #endif
   3672 		}
   3673 	}
   3674 	if (debug)
   3675 		addlog("\n");
   3676 drop:
   3677 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3678 	return;
   3679 }
   3680 
   3681 static void
   3682 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3683 {
   3684 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
   3685 	if (sp->pp_con)
   3686 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   3687 }
   3688 
   3689 static void
   3690 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3691 {
   3692 }
   3693 
   3694 static void
   3695 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3696 {
   3697 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   3698 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
   3699 }
   3700 
   3701 static void
   3702 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3703 {
   3704 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   3705 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
   3706 }
   3707 
   3708 static void
   3709 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3710 {
   3711 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
   3712 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
   3713 	int i = 0;
   3714 
   3715 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
   3716 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3717 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
   3718 		opt[i++] = 10;
   3719 		memcpy(&opt[i], &ouraddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   3720 		i += 8;
   3721 	}
   3722 
   3723 #ifdef notyet
   3724 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3725 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3726 		opt[i++] = 4;
   3727 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   3728 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   3729 		/* variable length data may follow */
   3730 	}
   3731 #endif
   3732 
   3733 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
   3734 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
   3735 }
   3736 #else /*INET6*/
   3737 static void
   3738 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3739 {
   3740 }
   3741 
   3742 static void
   3743 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   3744 {
   3745 }
   3746 
   3747 static void
   3748 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   3749 {
   3750 }
   3751 
   3752 static void
   3753 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3754 {
   3755 }
   3756 
   3757 static void
   3758 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3759 {
   3760 }
   3761 
   3762 static void
   3763 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
   3764 {
   3765 }
   3766 
   3767 static int
   3768 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   3769 		int len)
   3770 {
   3771 	return 0;
   3772 }
   3773 
   3774 static void
   3775 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   3776 		    int len)
   3777 {
   3778 }
   3779 
   3780 static void
   3781 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   3782 		    int len)
   3783 {
   3784 }
   3785 
   3786 static void
   3787 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3788 {
   3789 }
   3790 
   3791 static void
   3792 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3793 {
   3794 }
   3795 
   3796 static void
   3797 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3798 {
   3799 }
   3800 
   3801 static void
   3802 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3803 {
   3804 }
   3805 
   3806 static void
   3807 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3808 {
   3809 }
   3810 #endif /*INET6*/
   3811 
   3812 
   3813 /*
   3814  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3815  *                                                                          *
   3816  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
   3817  *                                                                          *
   3818  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3819  */
   3820 
   3821 /*
   3822  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
   3823  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
   3824  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
   3825  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
   3826  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
   3827  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
   3828  *
   3829  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
   3830  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
   3831  *
   3832  *						    RCA-
   3833  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
   3834  *	      V					    scn,tld|
   3835  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
   3836  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
   3837  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
   3838  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
   3839  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
   3840  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
   3841  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   3842  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   3843  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
   3844  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
   3845  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
   3846  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
   3847  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
   3848  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
   3849  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
   3850  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
   3851  *   |	  |	   |					   |
   3852  *   |	  +--------+					   |
   3853  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
   3854  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
   3855  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
   3856  *
   3857  *
   3858  *   with:
   3859  *
   3860  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
   3861  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
   3862  *
   3863  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
   3864  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
   3865  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
   3866  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
   3867  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
   3868  *
   3869  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
   3870  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
   3871  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
   3872  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
   3873  *
   3874  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
   3875  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
   3876  *
   3877  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
   3878  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
   3879  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
   3880  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
   3881  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
   3882  *
   3883  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
   3884  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
   3885  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
   3886  *
   3887  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
   3888  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
   3889  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
   3890  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
   3891  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
   3892  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
   3893  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
   3894  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
   3895  * authentication.
   3896  */
   3897 
   3898 /*
   3899  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
   3900  */
   3901 void
   3902 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   3903 {
   3904 	STDDCL;
   3905 	struct lcp_header *h;
   3906 	int len, x;
   3907 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
   3908 	int value_len, name_len;
   3909 	MD5_CTX ctx;
   3910 
   3911 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   3912 	if (len < 4) {
   3913 		if (debug)
   3914 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3915 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   3916 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
   3917 		return;
   3918 	}
   3919 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   3920 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   3921 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   3922 
   3923 	switch (h->type) {
   3924 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
   3925 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
   3926 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   3927 		    /* can't do anything useful */
   3928 		    sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   3929 		    printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
   3930 		    	ifp->if_xname);
   3931 		    break;
   3932 		}
   3933 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   3934 		value_len = value[-1];
   3935 		name = value + value_len;
   3936 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   3937 		if (name_len < 0) {
   3938 			if (debug) {
   3939 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3940 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
   3941 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   3942 				    ifp->if_xname,
   3943 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   3944 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   3945 				if (len > 4)
   3946 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   3947 					    len - 4);
   3948 				addlog(">\n");
   3949 			}
   3950 			break;
   3951 		}
   3952 
   3953 		if (debug) {
   3954 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3955 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   3956 			    ifp->if_xname,
   3957 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
   3958 			    ntohs(h->len));
   3959 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
   3960 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   3961 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   3962 			addlog(">\n");
   3963 		}
   3964 
   3965 		/* Compute reply value. */
   3966 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   3967 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   3968 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
   3969 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
   3970 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   3971 		dsize = sizeof digest;
   3972 
   3973 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
   3974 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
   3975 			       sizeof digest, digest,
   3976 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
   3977 			       sp->myauth.name,
   3978 			       0);
   3979 		break;
   3980 
   3981 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
   3982 		if (debug) {
   3983 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
   3984 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3985 			if (len > 4) {
   3986 				addlog(": ");
   3987 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   3988 			}
   3989 			addlog("\n");
   3990 		}
   3991 		x = splnet();
   3992 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   3993 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   3994 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   3995 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   3996 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
   3997 			/*
   3998 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
   3999 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   4000 			 * to network phase.
   4001 			 */
   4002 			splx(x);
   4003 			break;
   4004 		}
   4005 		splx(x);
   4006 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4007 		break;
   4008 
   4009 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
   4010 		x = splnet();
   4011 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4012 		splx(x);
   4013 		if (debug) {
   4014 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
   4015 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4016 			if (len > 4) {
   4017 				addlog(": ");
   4018 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4019 			}
   4020 			addlog("\n");
   4021 		} else
   4022 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
   4023 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4024 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   4025 		break;
   4026 
   4027 	/* response is my authproto */
   4028 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
   4029 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   4030 		    /* can't do anything useful */
   4031 		    printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
   4032 		    	ifp->if_xname);
   4033 		    break;
   4034 		}
   4035 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4036 		value_len = value[-1];
   4037 		name = value + value_len;
   4038 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   4039 		if (name_len < 0) {
   4040 			if (debug) {
   4041 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4042 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
   4043 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4044 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4045 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   4046 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4047 				if (len > 4)
   4048 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4049 					    len - 4);
   4050 				addlog(">\n");
   4051 			}
   4052 			break;
   4053 		}
   4054 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4055 			if (debug)
   4056 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4057 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
   4058 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
   4059 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4060 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
   4061 			break;
   4062 		}
   4063 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
   4064 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
   4065 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
   4066 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
   4067 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4068 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4069 			addlog(" != expected ");
   4070 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
   4071 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
   4072 			addlog("\n");
   4073 		    goto chap_failure;
   4074 		}
   4075 		if (debug) {
   4076 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
   4077 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4078 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4079 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4080 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   4081 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4082 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   4083 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   4084 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   4085 			addlog(">\n");
   4086 		}
   4087 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->hisauth.challenge)) {
   4088 			if (debug)
   4089 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4090 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
   4091 				    "%d bytes, should be %zu\n",
   4092 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
   4093 				    sizeof(sp->hisauth.challenge));
   4094 			goto chap_failure;
   4095 		}
   4096 
   4097 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   4098 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   4099 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
   4100 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->hisauth.challenge));
   4101 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   4102 
   4103 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
   4104 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
   4105 
   4106 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
   4107 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
   4108 chap_failure:
   4109 			/* action scn, tld */
   4110 			x = splnet();
   4111 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4112 			splx(x);
   4113 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
   4114 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
   4115 				       0);
   4116 			chap.tld(sp);
   4117 			break;
   4118 		}
   4119 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4120 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   4121 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   4122 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
   4123 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
   4124 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   4125 				       0);
   4126 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   4127 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   4128 			chap.tlu(sp);
   4129 		}
   4130 		break;
   4131 
   4132 	default:
   4133 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4134 		if (debug) {
   4135 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
   4136 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
   4137 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4138 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4139 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4140 			if (len > 4)
   4141 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4142 			addlog(">\n");
   4143 		}
   4144 		break;
   4145 
   4146 	}
   4147 }
   4148 
   4149 static void
   4150 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4151 {
   4152 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   4153 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   4154 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4155 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4156 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4157 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], 0);
   4158 }
   4159 
   4160 static void
   4161 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4162 {
   4163 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   4164 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   4165 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
   4166 		chap.scr(sp);
   4167 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4168 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4169 	}
   4170 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
   4171 }
   4172 
   4173 static void
   4174 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4175 {
   4176 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   4177 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4178 }
   4179 
   4180 static void
   4181 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
   4182 {
   4183 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4184 	STDDCL;
   4185 	int s;
   4186 
   4187 	s = splnet();
   4188 	if (debug)
   4189 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   4190 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4191 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4192 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
   4193 
   4194 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
   4195 		/* TO- event */
   4196 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4197 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4198 			chap.tld(sp);
   4199 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4200 			break;
   4201 		}
   4202 	else
   4203 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
   4204 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4205 		case STATE_OPENED:
   4206 			/* TO* event */
   4207 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4208 			/* fall through */
   4209 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4210 			chap.scr(sp);
   4211 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   4212 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4213 			break;
   4214 		}
   4215 
   4216 	splx(s);
   4217 }
   4218 
   4219 static void
   4220 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4221 {
   4222 	STDDCL;
   4223 	int i, x;
   4224 
   4225 	i = 0;
   4226 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4227 
   4228 	/*
   4229 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
   4230 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
   4231 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
   4232 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
   4233 	 */
   4234 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
   4235 		/*
   4236 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
   4237 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
   4238 		 */
   4239 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(cprng_fast32() & 0xff00) >> 7);
   4240 
   4241 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
   4242 	}
   4243 
   4244 	if (debug) {
   4245 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4246 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
   4247 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4248 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
   4249 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
   4250 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
   4251 		else
   4252 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
   4253 	}
   4254 
   4255 	x = splnet();
   4256 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4257 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   4258 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
   4259 
   4260 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   4261 		/*
   4262 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   4263 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   4264 		 * phase.
   4265 		 */
   4266 		splx(x);
   4267 		return;
   4268 	}
   4269 	splx(x);
   4270 
   4271 	/*
   4272 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
   4273 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
   4274 	 */
   4275 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   4276 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4277 }
   4278 
   4279 static void
   4280 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4281 {
   4282 	STDDCL;
   4283 
   4284 	if (debug)
   4285 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
   4286 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   4287 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
   4288 
   4289 	lcp.Close(sp);
   4290 }
   4291 
   4292 static void
   4293 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4294 {
   4295 	uint32_t *ch;
   4296 	u_char clen = 4 * sizeof(uint32_t);
   4297 
   4298 	if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
   4299 	    /* can't do anything useful */
   4300 	    printf("%s: chap starting without his name being set\n",
   4301 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   4302 	    return;
   4303 	}
   4304 
   4305 	/* Compute random challenge. */
   4306 	ch = (uint32_t *)sp->hisauth.challenge;
   4307 	cprng_strong(kern_cprng, ch, clen, 0);
   4308 
   4309 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
   4310 
   4311 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
   4312 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
   4313 		       sizeof(sp->hisauth.challenge), sp->hisauth.challenge,
   4314 		       0);
   4315 }
   4316 
   4317 /*
   4318  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4319  *                                                                          *
   4320  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
   4321  *                                                                          *
   4322  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4323  */
   4324 /*
   4325  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
   4326  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
   4327  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
   4328  * retry counter is expired).
   4329  */
   4330 
   4331 /*
   4332  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
   4333 static void
   4334 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   4335 {
   4336 	STDDCL;
   4337 	struct lcp_header *h;
   4338 	int len, x;
   4339 	u_char mlen;
   4340 	char *name, *secret;
   4341 	int name_len, secret_len;
   4342 
   4343 	/*
   4344 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
   4345 	 * init to an impossible value.
   4346 	 */
   4347 	secret_len = -1;
   4348 
   4349 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   4350 	if (len < 5) {
   4351 		if (debug)
   4352 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4353 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   4354 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
   4355 		return;
   4356 	}
   4357 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   4358 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   4359 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   4360 	switch (h->type) {
   4361 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
   4362 	case PAP_REQ:
   4363 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   4364 		    /* can't do anything useful */
   4365 		    printf("%s: pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
   4366 		    	ifp->if_xname);
   4367 		    break;
   4368 		}
   4369 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4370 		name_len = name[-1];
   4371 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
   4372 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
   4373 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
   4374 			if (debug) {
   4375 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
   4376 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4377 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4378 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   4379 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4380 				if (len > 4)
   4381 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4382 					    len - 4);
   4383 				addlog(">\n");
   4384 			}
   4385 			break;
   4386 		}
   4387 		if (debug) {
   4388 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
   4389 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4390 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4391 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   4392 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   4393 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4394 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   4395 			addlog(" secret=");
   4396 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
   4397 			addlog(">\n");
   4398 		}
   4399 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
   4400 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
   4401 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
   4402 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
   4403 			/* action scn, tld */
   4404 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4405 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
   4406 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
   4407 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   4408 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
   4409 				       0);
   4410 			pap.tld(sp);
   4411 			break;
   4412 		}
   4413 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   4414 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   4415 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
   4416 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
   4417 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
   4418 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   4419 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   4420 				       0);
   4421 		}
   4422 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   4423 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   4424 			pap.tlu(sp);
   4425 		}
   4426 		break;
   4427 
   4428 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
   4429 	case PAP_ACK:
   4430 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4431 		if (debug) {
   4432 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
   4433 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4434 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4435 			name_len = name[-1];
   4436 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
   4437 				addlog(": ");
   4438 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4439 			}
   4440 			addlog("\n");
   4441 		}
   4442 		x = splnet();
   4443 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4444 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   4445 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   4446 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   4447 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
   4448 			/*
   4449 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
   4450 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   4451 			 * to network phase.
   4452 			 */
   4453 			splx(x);
   4454 			break;
   4455 		}
   4456 		splx(x);
   4457 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4458 		break;
   4459 
   4460 	case PAP_NAK:
   4461 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4462 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4463 		if (debug) {
   4464 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
   4465 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4466 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4467 			name_len = name[-1];
   4468 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
   4469 				addlog(": ");
   4470 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4471 			}
   4472 			addlog("\n");
   4473 		} else
   4474 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
   4475 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4476 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   4477 		break;
   4478 
   4479 	default:
   4480 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4481 		if (debug) {
   4482 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
   4483 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
   4484 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4485 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4486 			if (len > 4)
   4487 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4488 			addlog(">\n");
   4489 		}
   4490 		break;
   4491 
   4492 	}
   4493 }
   4494 
   4495 static void
   4496 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4497 {
   4498 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   4499 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   4500 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4501 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4502 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4503 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP], 0);
   4504 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, 0);
   4505 }
   4506 
   4507 static void
   4508 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4509 {
   4510 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   4511 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   4512 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
   4513 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4514 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4515 	}
   4516 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
   4517 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
   4518 		pap.scr(sp);
   4519 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
   4520 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
   4521 	}
   4522 }
   4523 
   4524 static void
   4525 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4526 {
   4527 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   4528 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4529 }
   4530 
   4531 /*
   4532  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
   4533  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
   4534  */
   4535 static void
   4536 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
   4537 {
   4538 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4539 	STDDCL;
   4540 	int s;
   4541 
   4542 	s = splnet();
   4543 	if (debug)
   4544 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   4545 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4546 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   4547 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
   4548 
   4549 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
   4550 		/* TO- event */
   4551 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   4552 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4553 			pap.tld(sp);
   4554 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4555 			break;
   4556 		}
   4557 	else
   4558 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
   4559 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   4560 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4561 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   4562 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4563 			break;
   4564 		}
   4565 
   4566 	splx(s);
   4567 }
   4568 
   4569 /*
   4570  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
   4571  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
   4572  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
   4573  */
   4574 static void
   4575 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
   4576 {
   4577 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4578 	STDDCL;
   4579 
   4580 	if (debug)
   4581 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
   4582 		    ifp->if_xname);
   4583 
   4584 	pap.scr(sp);
   4585 }
   4586 
   4587 static void
   4588 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4589 {
   4590 	STDDCL;
   4591 	int x;
   4592 
   4593 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4594 
   4595 	if (debug)
   4596 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   4597 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
   4598 
   4599 	x = splnet();
   4600 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4601 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   4602 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
   4603 
   4604 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   4605 		/*
   4606 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   4607 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   4608 		 * phase.
   4609 		 */
   4610 		splx(x);
   4611 		return;
   4612 	}
   4613 	splx(x);
   4614 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4615 }
   4616 
   4617 static void
   4618 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4619 {
   4620 	STDDCL;
   4621 
   4622 	if (debug)
   4623 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
   4624 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   4625 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4626 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
   4627 
   4628 	lcp.Close(sp);
   4629 }
   4630 
   4631 static void
   4632 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4633 {
   4634 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
   4635 
   4636 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   4637 	    /* can't do anything useful */
   4638 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
   4639 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   4640 	    return;
   4641 	}
   4642 
   4643 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
   4644 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
   4645 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
   4646 
   4647 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
   4648 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
   4649 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
   4650 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
   4651 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
   4652 		       0);
   4653 }
   4654 
   4655 /*
   4656  * Random miscellaneous functions.
   4657  */
   4658 
   4659 /*
   4660  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
   4661  *
   4662  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
   4663  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
   4664  * mlen == 0.
   4665  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
   4666  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
   4667  * on the architecture you are on...
   4668  */
   4669 
   4670 static void
   4671 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
   4672                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
   4673 	       ...)
   4674 {
   4675 	STDDCL;
   4676 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   4677 	struct mbuf *m;
   4678 	u_char *p;
   4679 	int len;
   4680 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   4681 	unsigned int mlen;
   4682 	const char *msg;
   4683 	va_list ap;
   4684 
   4685 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   4686 	if (! m)
   4687 		return;
   4688 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   4689 
   4690 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
   4691 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
   4692 		pkthdrlen = 2;
   4693 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *)+2);
   4694 	} else {
   4695 		struct ppp_header *h;
   4696 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   4697 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
   4698 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
   4699 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
   4700 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   4701 
   4702 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   4703 	}
   4704 
   4705 	lh->type = type;
   4706 	lh->ident = id;
   4707 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
   4708 
   4709 	va_start(ap, id);
   4710 	len = 0;
   4711 
   4712 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
   4713 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
   4714 		len += mlen;
   4715 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
   4716 			va_end(ap);
   4717 			m_freem(m);
   4718 			return;
   4719 		}
   4720 
   4721 		memcpy(p, msg, mlen);
   4722 		p += mlen;
   4723 	}
   4724 	va_end(ap);
   4725 
   4726 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   4727 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   4728 
   4729 	if (debug) {
   4730 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4731 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   4732 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
   4733 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   4734 		if (len)
   4735 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   4736 		addlog(">\n");
   4737 	}
   4738 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   4739 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   4740 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   4741 		m_freem(m);
   4742 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   4743 		return;
   4744 	} else
   4745 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   4746 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   4747 		if_start_lock(ifp);
   4748 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
   4749 }
   4750 
   4751 /*
   4752  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
   4753  */
   4754 static void
   4755 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
   4756 {
   4757 	struct sppp *sp;
   4758 	int s;
   4759 	time_t now;
   4760 
   4761 	s = splnet();
   4762 	now = time_uptime;
   4763 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
   4764 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4765 
   4766 		/* check idle timeout */
   4767 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   4768 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
   4769 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
   4770 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
   4771 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   4772 			    printf("%s: no activity for %lu seconds\n",
   4773 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
   4774 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
   4775 			lcp.Close(sp);
   4776 			continue;
   4777 		    }
   4778 		}
   4779 
   4780 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
   4781 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
   4782 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
   4783 			continue;
   4784 
   4785 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
   4786 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
   4787 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
   4788 			continue;
   4789 
   4790 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
   4791 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
   4792 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   4793 			continue;
   4794 		}
   4795 
   4796 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
   4797 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
   4798 			if_down (ifp);
   4799 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   4800 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
   4801 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
   4802 					ifp->if_xname);
   4803 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   4804 
   4805 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
   4806 				lcp.Close(sp);
   4807 
   4808 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
   4809 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   4810 
   4811 				/* Close connection immediately, completition of this
   4812 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
   4813 				if (sp->pp_tlf)
   4814 					sp->pp_tlf(sp);
   4815 				continue;
   4816 			}
   4817 		}
   4818 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
   4819 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
   4820 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
   4821 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
   4822 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
   4823 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
   4824 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   4825 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
   4826 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
   4827 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
   4828 		}
   4829 	}
   4830 	splx(s);
   4831 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
   4832 }
   4833 
   4834 #ifdef INET
   4835 /*
   4836  * Get both IP addresses.
   4837  */
   4838 static void
   4839 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t *srcmask)
   4840 {
   4841 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4842 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4843 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
   4844 	uint32_t ssrc, ddst;
   4845 
   4846 	sm = NULL;
   4847 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
   4848 	/*
   4849 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4850 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4851 	 */
   4852 	si = 0;
   4853 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   4854 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4855 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4856 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   4857 			if (si)
   4858 				break;
   4859 		}
   4860 	}
   4861 	if (ifa) {
   4862 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
   4863 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4864 			if (srcmask)
   4865 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
   4866 		}
   4867 
   4868 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4869 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
   4870 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4871 	}
   4872 
   4873 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
   4874 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
   4875 }
   4876 
   4877 /*
   4878  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
   4879  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
   4880  */
   4881 static void
   4882 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t myaddr, uint32_t hisaddr)
   4883 {
   4884 	STDDCL;
   4885 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4886 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   4887 
   4888 	/*
   4889 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4890 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4891 	 */
   4892 
   4893 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   4894 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4895 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4896 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4897 			goto found;
   4898 		}
   4899 	}
   4900 	return;
   4901 
   4902 found:
   4903 	{
   4904 		int error;
   4905 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   4906 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
   4907 
   4908 		if (myaddr != 0)
   4909 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
   4910 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
   4911 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
   4912 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr)
   4913 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4914 		}
   4915 
   4916 		LIST_REMOVE(ifatoia(ifa), ia_hash);
   4917 		IN_ADDRHASH_WRITER_REMOVE(ifatoia(ifa));
   4918 
   4919 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, &new_dst, 0);
   4920 
   4921 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ifatoia(ifa)->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
   4922 		    ifatoia(ifa), ia_hash);
   4923 		IN_ADDRHASH_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(ifatoia(ifa));
   4924 
   4925 		if (debug && error)
   4926 		{
   4927 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: in_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
   4928 			    ifp->if_xname, __func__, error);
   4929 		}
   4930 		if (!error) {
   4931 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
   4932 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
   4933 		}
   4934 	}
   4935 }
   4936 
   4937 /*
   4938  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
   4939  */
   4940 static void
   4941 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
   4942 {
   4943 	STDDCL;
   4944 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4945 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   4946 
   4947 	uint32_t remote;
   4948 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
   4949 		remote = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
   4950 	else
   4951 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &remote, 0);
   4952 
   4953 	/*
   4954 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4955 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4956 	 */
   4957 
   4958 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   4959 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4960 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4961 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4962 			goto found;
   4963 		}
   4964 	}
   4965 	return;
   4966 
   4967 found:
   4968 	{
   4969 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   4970 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
   4971 		int error;
   4972 
   4973 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
   4974 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
   4975 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
   4976 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
   4977 
   4978 		LIST_REMOVE(ifatoia(ifa), ia_hash);
   4979 		IN_ADDRHASH_WRITER_REMOVE(ifatoia(ifa));
   4980 
   4981 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, &new_dst, 0);
   4982 
   4983 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ifatoia(ifa)->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
   4984 		    ifatoia(ifa), ia_hash);
   4985 		IN_ADDRHASH_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(ifatoia(ifa));
   4986 
   4987 		if (debug && error)
   4988 		{
   4989 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: in_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
   4990 			    ifp->if_xname, __func__, error);
   4991 		}
   4992 		if (!error) {
   4993 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
   4994 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
   4995 		}
   4996 	}
   4997 }
   4998 #endif
   4999 
   5000 #ifdef INET6
   5001 /*
   5002  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
   5003  */
   5004 static void
   5005 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
   5006 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
   5007 {
   5008 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5009 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5010 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
   5011 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
   5012 
   5013 	sm = NULL;
   5014 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
   5015 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
   5016 	/*
   5017 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   5018 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5019 	 */
   5020 	si = 0;
   5021 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
   5022 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
   5023 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5024 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   5025 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
   5026 				break;
   5027 		}
   5028 	if (ifa) {
   5029 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
   5030 			memcpy(&ssrc, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ssrc));
   5031 			if (srcmask) {
   5032 				memcpy(srcmask, &sm->sin6_addr,
   5033 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
   5034 			}
   5035 		}
   5036 
   5037 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   5038 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
   5039 			memcpy(&ddst, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ddst));
   5040 	}
   5041 
   5042 	if (dst)
   5043 		memcpy(dst, &ddst, sizeof(*dst));
   5044 	if (src)
   5045 		memcpy(src, &ssrc, sizeof(*src));
   5046 }
   5047 
   5048 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   5049 /*
   5050  * Generate random ifid.
   5051  */
   5052 static void
   5053 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
   5054 {
   5055 	/* TBD */
   5056 }
   5057 
   5058 /*
   5059  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
   5060  */
   5061 static void
   5062 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
   5063 {
   5064 	STDDCL;
   5065 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5066 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
   5067 
   5068 	/*
   5069 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   5070 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5071 	 */
   5072 
   5073 	sin6 = NULL;
   5074 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
   5075 	{
   5076 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
   5077 		{
   5078 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5079 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
   5080 				break;
   5081 		}
   5082 	}
   5083 
   5084 	if (ifa && sin6)
   5085 	{
   5086 		int error;
   5087 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
   5088 
   5089 		memcpy(&new_sin6.sin6_addr, src, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
   5090 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
   5091 		if (debug && error)
   5092 		{
   5093 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: in6_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
   5094 			    ifp->if_xname, __func__, error);
   5095 		}
   5096 		if (!error) {
   5097 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
   5098 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
   5099 		}
   5100 	}
   5101 }
   5102 #endif
   5103 
   5104 /*
   5105  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
   5106  */
   5107 static void
   5108 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
   5109 {
   5110 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
   5111 	struct timeval tv;
   5112 
   5113 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   5114 
   5115 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
   5116 	microtime(&tv);
   5117 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
   5118 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
   5119 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
   5120 	} else {
   5121 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
   5122 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
   5123 	}
   5124 	if (suggest)
   5125 		memcpy(suggest, &myaddr, sizeof(myaddr));
   5126 }
   5127 #endif /*INET6*/
   5128 
   5129 /*
   5130  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
   5131  * Permissions have already been checked.
   5132  */
   5133 static int
   5134 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   5135 {
   5136 	switch (cmd) {
   5137 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   5138 	    {
   5139 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5140 		int error;
   5141 		size_t len;
   5142 
   5143 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
   5144 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
   5145 		strlcpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, sizeof(cfg->ifname));
   5146 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
   5147 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
   5148 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
   5149 		cfg->myauth = 0;
   5150 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
   5151 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
   5152 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
   5153 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
   5154 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5155 		} else {
   5156 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   5157 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
   5158 		    } else {
   5159 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5160 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
   5161 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5162 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
   5163 			if (error) return error;
   5164 		    }
   5165 		}
   5166 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
   5167 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
   5168 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5169 		} else {
   5170 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
   5171 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
   5172 		    } else {
   5173 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5174 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
   5175 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5176 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
   5177 			if (error) return error;
   5178 		    }
   5179 		}
   5180 	    }
   5181 	    break;
   5182 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   5183 	    {
   5184 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5185 		int error;
   5186 
   5187 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
   5188 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5189 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5190 		}
   5191 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
   5192 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5193 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5194 		}
   5195 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
   5196 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5197 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5198 		}
   5199 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
   5200 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5201 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5202 		}
   5203 
   5204 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
   5205 		    if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5206 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5207 		    sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5208 		    error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
   5209 		    if (error) {
   5210 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5211 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5212 			return error;
   5213 		    }
   5214 		    sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
   5215 		    sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
   5216 		}
   5217 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
   5218 		    if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5219 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5220 		    sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5221 		    error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret, cfg->hissecret_length);
   5222 		    if (error) {
   5223 		    	free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5224 		    	sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5225 			return error;
   5226 		    }
   5227 		    sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
   5228 		    sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5229 		}
   5230 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
   5231 		    if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5232 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5233 		    sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5234 		    error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
   5235 		    if (error) {
   5236 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5237 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5238 			return error;
   5239 		    }
   5240 		    sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
   5241 		    sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
   5242 		}
   5243 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
   5244 		    if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5245 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5246 		    sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5247 		    error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret, cfg->mysecret_length);
   5248 		    if (error) {
   5249 		    	free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5250 		    	sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5251 			return error;
   5252 		    }
   5253 		    sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
   5254 		    sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5255 		}
   5256 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
   5257 		if (cfg->myauth)
   5258 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
   5259 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
   5260 		if (cfg->hisauth)
   5261 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
   5262 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5263 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   5264 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   5265 		else
   5266 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   5267 	    }
   5268 	    break;
   5269 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   5270 	    {
   5271 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   5272 	    	lcpp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
   5273 	    }
   5274 	    break;
   5275 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   5276 	    {
   5277 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   5278 	    	sp->lcp.timeout = lcpp->lcp_timeout;
   5279 	    }
   5280 	    break;
   5281 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   5282 	    {
   5283 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
   5284 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   5285 	    }
   5286 	    break;
   5287 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   5288 	    {
   5289 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
   5290 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   5291 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
   5292 	    }
   5293 	    break;
   5294 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   5295 	    {
   5296 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   5297 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
   5298 	    }
   5299 	    break;
   5300 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   5301 	    {
   5302 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   5303 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
   5304 	    }
   5305 	    break;
   5306 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   5307 	    {
   5308 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
   5309 	    	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
   5310 	    	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5311 	    }
   5312 	    break;
   5313 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   5314 	    {
   5315 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
   5316 	    	stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
   5317 	    	stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
   5318 	    }
   5319 	    break;
   5320 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   5321 	    {
   5322 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   5323 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
   5324 	    }
   5325 	    break;
   5326 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   5327 	    {
   5328 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   5329 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
   5330 	    }
   5331 	    break;
   5332 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   5333 	    {
   5334 	    	struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
   5335 	    	memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
   5336 	    }
   5337 	    break;
   5338 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   5339 	    {
   5340 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   5341 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   5342 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
   5343 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
   5344 	    }
   5345 	    break;
   5346 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   5347 	    {
   5348 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   5349 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   5350 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
   5351 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
   5352 	    }
   5353 	    break;
   5354 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   5355 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
   5356 	    {
   5357 	    	struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
   5358 		to->idle_seconds = (uint32_t)sp->pp_idle_timeout;
   5359 	    }
   5360 	    break;
   5361 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
   5362 	    {
   5363 	    	struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
   5364 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = (time_t)to->idle_seconds;
   5365 	    }
   5366 	    break;
   5367 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
   5368 	    {
   5369 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
   5370 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
   5371 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
   5372 		settings->max_noreceive = (uint32_t)sp->pp_max_noreceive;
   5373 	    }
   5374 	    break;
   5375 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
   5376 	    {
   5377 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
   5378 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
   5379 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
   5380 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = (time_t)settings->max_noreceive;
   5381 	    }
   5382 	    break;
   5383 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   5384 	default:
   5385 		return (EINVAL);
   5386 	}
   5387 
   5388 	return (0);
   5389 }
   5390 
   5391 static void
   5392 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
   5393 {
   5394 	int i;
   5395 	uint32_t mask;
   5396 
   5397 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK);
   5398 
   5399 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
   5400 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   5401 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   5402 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   5403 
   5404 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
   5405 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   5406 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
   5407 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   5408 
   5409 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
   5410 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   5411 }
   5412 
   5413 
   5414 static const char *
   5415 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
   5416 {
   5417 	static char buf[12];
   5418 	switch (type) {
   5419 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
   5420 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
   5421 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
   5422 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
   5423 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
   5424 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
   5425 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
   5426 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
   5427 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
   5428 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
   5429 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
   5430 	}
   5431 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
   5432 	return buf;
   5433 }
   5434 
   5435 static const char *
   5436 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
   5437 {
   5438 	static char buf[32];
   5439 	const char *name;
   5440 
   5441 	switch (proto) {
   5442 	case PPP_CHAP:
   5443 		switch (type) {
   5444 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
   5445 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
   5446 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
   5447 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
   5448 		default:		name = "chap"; break;
   5449 		}
   5450 		break;
   5451 
   5452 	case PPP_PAP:
   5453 		switch (type) {
   5454 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
   5455 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
   5456 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
   5457 		default:		name = "pap";	break;
   5458 		}
   5459 		break;
   5460 
   5461 	default:
   5462 		name = "bad";
   5463 		break;
   5464 	}
   5465 
   5466 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s(%#x) %#x", name, proto, type);
   5467 	return buf;
   5468 }
   5469 
   5470 static const char *
   5471 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5472 {
   5473 	static char buf[12];
   5474 	switch (opt) {
   5475 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
   5476 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
   5477 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
   5478 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
   5479 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
   5480 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
   5481 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
   5482 	}
   5483 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5484 	return buf;
   5485 }
   5486 
   5487 static const char *
   5488 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5489 {
   5490 	static char buf[12];
   5491 	switch (opt) {
   5492 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
   5493 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   5494 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
   5495 	}
   5496 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5497 	return buf;
   5498 }
   5499 
   5500 #ifdef INET6
   5501 static const char *
   5502 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5503 {
   5504 	static char buf[12];
   5505 	switch (opt) {
   5506 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
   5507 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   5508 	}
   5509 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5510 	return buf;
   5511 }
   5512 #endif
   5513 
   5514 static const char *
   5515 sppp_state_name(int state)
   5516 {
   5517 	switch (state) {
   5518 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
   5519 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
   5520 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
   5521 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
   5522 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
   5523 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
   5524 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
   5525 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
   5526 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
   5527 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
   5528 	}
   5529 	return "illegal";
   5530 }
   5531 
   5532 static const char *
   5533 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
   5534 {
   5535 	switch (phase) {
   5536 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
   5537 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
   5538 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
   5539 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
   5540 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
   5541 	}
   5542 	return "illegal";
   5543 }
   5544 
   5545 static const char *
   5546 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
   5547 {
   5548 	static char buf[12];
   5549 	switch (proto) {
   5550 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
   5551 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
   5552 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
   5553 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
   5554 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
   5555 	}
   5556 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
   5557 	return buf;
   5558 }
   5559 
   5560 static void
   5561 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
   5562 {
   5563 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
   5564 	while (--len > 0)
   5565 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
   5566 }
   5567 
   5568 static void
   5569 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
   5570 {
   5571 	u_char c;
   5572 
   5573 	while (len-- > 0) {
   5574 		c = *p++;
   5575 		/*
   5576 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
   5577 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
   5578 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
   5579 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
   5580 		else
   5581 			addlog("%c", c);
   5582 	}
   5583 }
   5584 
   5585 static const char *
   5586 sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr)
   5587 {
   5588 	static char s[16];
   5589 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
   5590 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
   5591 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
   5592 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
   5593 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
   5594 	return s;
   5595 }
   5596 
   5597 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
   5598 static void
   5599 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
   5600 {
   5601 	/* do just nothing */
   5602 }
   5603 /*
   5604  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
   5605  *
   5606  * Local Variables:
   5607  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
   5608  * End:
   5609  */
   5610 
   5611 /*
   5612  * Module glue
   5613  */
   5614 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_MISC, sppp_subr, NULL);
   5615 
   5616 static int
   5617 sppp_subr_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
   5618 {
   5619         switch (cmd) {
   5620         case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
   5621         case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
   5622                 return 0;
   5623         case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
   5624         case MODULE_CMD_AUTOUNLOAD:
   5625         default:
   5626                 return ENOTTY;
   5627         }
   5628 }
   5629 
   5630