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if_spppsubr.c revision 1.146.2.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.146.2.2 2017/01/07 08:56:50 pgoyette Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
      5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
      8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak (at) cronyx.ru>
      9  *
     10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
     11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
     12  *
     13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
     14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun (at) iijlab.net>.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
     19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
     22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
     37  *
     38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
     39  *
     40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.146.2.2 2017/01/07 08:56:50 pgoyette Exp $");
     45 
     46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     47 #include "opt_inet.h"
     48 #include "opt_modular.h"
     49 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     50 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 
     54 #include <sys/param.h>
     55 #include <sys/proc.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     58 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     59 #include <sys/socket.h>
     60 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     62 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     63 #include <sys/callout.h>
     64 #include <sys/md5.h>
     65 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
     66 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     67 #include <sys/cprng.h>
     68 #include <sys/module.h>
     69 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
     70 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     71 
     72 #include <net/if.h>
     73 #include <net/netisr.h>
     74 #include <net/if_types.h>
     75 #include <net/route.h>
     76 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
     77 
     78 #include <netinet/in.h>
     79 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     80 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     81 #ifdef INET
     82 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     83 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     84 #endif
     85 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
     86 
     87 #ifdef INET6
     88 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
     92 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
     93 
     94 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
     95 #define SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE	1
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
     99 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
    100 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
    101 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
    102 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
    106  *
    107  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
    108  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
    109  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
    110  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
    111  *
    112  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
    113  * arrive to be sent.
    114  *
    115  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
    116  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
    117  * like
    118  *
    119  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
    120  *
    121  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
    122  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
    123  */
    124 
    125 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
    126 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
    127 
    128 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
    129 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
    130 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
    131 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
    132 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
    133 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
    134 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
    135 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
    136 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
    137 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
    138 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
    139 
    140 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
    141 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
    142 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
    143 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
    144 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
    145 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
    146 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
    147 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
    148 
    149 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
    150 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
    151 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
    152 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
    153 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
    154 
    155 #define IPCP_UPDATE_LIMIT	8	/* limit of pending IP updating job */
    156 #define IPCP_SET_ADDRS		1	/* marker for IP address setting job */
    157 #define IPCP_CLEAR_ADDRS	2	/* marker for IP address clearing job */
    158 
    159 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
    160 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
    161 
    162 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
    163 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
    164 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
    165 
    166 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
    167 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
    168 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
    169 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
    170 
    171 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
    172 
    173 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
    174 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
    175 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
    176 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
    177 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
    178 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
    179 
    180 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
    181 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
    182 #define STATE_STARTING	1
    183 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
    184 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
    185 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
    186 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
    187 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
    188 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
    189 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
    190 #define STATE_OPENED	9
    191 
    192 struct ppp_header {
    193 	uint8_t address;
    194 	uint8_t control;
    195 	uint16_t protocol;
    196 } __packed;
    197 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
    198 
    199 struct lcp_header {
    200 	uint8_t type;
    201 	uint8_t ident;
    202 	uint16_t len;
    203 } __packed;
    204 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
    205 
    206 struct cisco_packet {
    207 	uint32_t type;
    208 	uint32_t par1;
    209 	uint32_t par2;
    210 	uint16_t rel;
    211 	uint16_t time0;
    212 	uint16_t time1;
    213 } __packed;
    214 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
    215 
    216 /*
    217  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
    218  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
    219  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
    220  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
    221  */
    222 struct cp {
    223 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
    224 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
    225 	u_char flags;
    226 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
    227 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
    228 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
    229 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
    230 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
    231 	/* event handlers */
    232 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
    233 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
    234 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
    235 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
    236 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
    237 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    238 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    239 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    240 	/* actions */
    241 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
    242 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
    243 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
    244 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
    245 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
    246 };
    247 
    248 static struct sppp *spppq;
    249 static kmutex_t *spppq_lock = NULL;
    250 static callout_t keepalive_ch;
    251 
    252 #define SPPPQ_LOCK()	if (spppq_lock) \
    253 				mutex_enter(spppq_lock);
    254 #define SPPPQ_UNLOCK()	if (spppq_lock) \
    255 				mutex_exit(spppq_lock);
    256 
    257 #ifdef INET
    258 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    259 /*
    260  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
    261  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
    262  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
    263  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
    264  *
    265  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
    266  */
    267 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
    268 	0,	513,	0,	0,
    269 	0,	21,	0,	23,
    270 };
    271 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
    272 #endif /* SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
    273 #endif
    274 
    275 /* almost every function needs these */
    276 #define STDDCL							\
    277 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
    278 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
    279 
    280 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    281 		       const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt);
    282 
    283 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
    284 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    285 
    286 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    287 			  struct mbuf *m);
    288 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
    289 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
    290 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
    291 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    292 				 int newstate);
    293 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
    294 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
    295 			   ...);
    296 
    297 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    298 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    299 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    300 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    301 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    302 
    303 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
    304 
    305 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    306 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    307 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    308 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    309 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    310 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
    311 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    312 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    313 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    314 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    315 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    316 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    317 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    318 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    319 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
    320 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
    321 
    322 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    323 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    324 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    325 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    326 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    327 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
    328 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    329 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    330 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    331 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    332 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    333 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    334 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    335 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    336 
    337 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    338 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    339 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    340 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    341 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    342 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
    343 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    344 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    345 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    346 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    347 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    348 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    349 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    350 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    351 
    352 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    353 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    354 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    355 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    356 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
    357 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
    358 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    359 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    360 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    361 
    362 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    363 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    364 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    365 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    366 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
    367 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    368 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    369 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    370 
    371 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
    372 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
    373 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr);
    374 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    375 #ifdef INET6
    376 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    377 #endif
    378 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    379 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
    380 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
    381 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
    382 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
    383 #ifdef INET
    384 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst,
    385 			      uint32_t *srcmask);
    386 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, struct sppp *sp);
    387 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
    388 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, struct sppp *sp);
    389 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
    390 static void sppp_update_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, void *arg);
    391 #endif
    392 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
    393 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
    394 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
    395 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
    396 #ifdef INET6
    397 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
    398 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
    399 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
    400 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
    401 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
    402 #endif
    403 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
    404 #endif
    405 
    406 /* our control protocol descriptors */
    407 static const struct cp lcp = {
    408 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
    409 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
    410 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
    411 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
    412 	sppp_lcp_scr
    413 };
    414 
    415 static const struct cp ipcp = {
    416 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
    417 #ifdef INET
    418 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
    419 #else
    420 	0,
    421 #endif
    422 	"ipcp",
    423 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
    424 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
    425 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
    426 	sppp_ipcp_scr
    427 };
    428 
    429 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
    430 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
    431 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
    432 	CP_NCP,
    433 #else
    434 	0,
    435 #endif
    436 	"ipv6cp",
    437 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
    438 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
    439 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
    440 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
    441 };
    442 
    443 static const struct cp pap = {
    444 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
    445 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
    446 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    447 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    448 	sppp_pap_scr
    449 };
    450 
    451 static const struct cp chap = {
    452 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
    453 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
    454 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    455 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    456 	sppp_chap_scr
    457 };
    458 
    459 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
    460 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
    461 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
    462 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
    463 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
    464 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
    465 };
    466 
    467 static void
    468 sppp_change_phase(struct sppp *sp, int phase)
    469 {
    470 	STDDCL;
    471 
    472 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
    473 
    474 	if (sp->pp_phase == phase)
    475 		return;
    476 
    477 	sp->pp_phase = phase;
    478 
    479 	if (phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
    480 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
    481 	else
    482 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
    483 
    484 	if (debug)
    485 	{
    486 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
    487 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
    488 	}
    489 }
    490 
    491 /*
    492  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
    493  */
    494 
    495 /*
    496  * Process the received packet.
    497  */
    498 void
    499 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    500 {
    501 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    502 	pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
    503 	struct ifqueue *inq = NULL;
    504 	uint16_t protocol;
    505 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
    506 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
    507 	int isr = 0;
    508 
    509 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
    510 
    511 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
    512 
    513 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    514 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
    515 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    516 		/* Note time of last receive */
    517 		sp->pp_last_receive = time_uptime;
    518 	}
    519 
    520 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
    521 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
    522 		if (debug)
    523 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    524 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
    525 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
    526 	  drop:
    527 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
    528 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
    529 		m_freem(m);
    530 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    531 		return;
    532 	}
    533 
    534 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
    535 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
    536 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
    537 		m_adj(m, 2);
    538 	} else {
    539 
    540 		/* Get PPP header. */
    541 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    542 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
    543 
    544 		switch (h->address) {
    545 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
    546 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
    547 				goto invalid;
    548 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    549 				if (debug)
    550 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
    551 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
    552 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    553 					    ifp->if_xname,
    554 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    555 				goto drop;
    556 			}
    557 			break;
    558 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
    559 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
    560 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
    561 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
    562 				if (debug)
    563 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
    564 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
    565 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    566 					    ifp->if_xname,
    567 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    568 				goto drop;
    569 			}
    570 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
    571 			default:
    572 				++ifp->if_noproto;
    573 				goto invalid;
    574 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
    575 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    576 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
    577 				m_freem(m);
    578 				return;
    579 #ifdef INET
    580 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    581 				pktq = ip_pktq;
    582 				break;
    583 #endif
    584 #ifdef INET6
    585 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    586 				pktq = ip6_pktq;
    587 				break;
    588 #endif
    589 			}
    590 			goto queue_pkt;
    591 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
    592 		  invalid:
    593 			if (debug)
    594 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
    595 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
    596 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    597 				    ifp->if_xname,
    598 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    599 			goto drop;
    600 		}
    601 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
    602 	}
    603 
    604 	switch (protocol) {
    605 	default:
    606 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    607 			uint16_t prot = htons(protocol);
    608 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
    609 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
    610 			    &prot);
    611 		}
    612 		if (debug)
    613 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    614 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
    615 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
    616 		++ifp->if_noproto;
    617 		goto drop;
    618 	case PPP_LCP:
    619 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    620 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
    621 		m_freem(m);
    622 		return;
    623 	case PPP_PAP:
    624 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
    625 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    626 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
    627 		} else
    628 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    629 		m_freem(m);
    630 		return;
    631 	case PPP_CHAP:
    632 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
    633 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    634 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
    635 		} else
    636 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    637 		m_freem(m);
    638 		return;
    639 #ifdef INET
    640 	case PPP_IPCP:
    641 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
    642 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    643 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
    644 		} else
    645 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    646 		m_freem(m);
    647 		return;
    648 	case PPP_IP:
    649 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    650 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    651 			pktq = ip_pktq;
    652 		}
    653 		break;
    654 #endif
    655 #ifdef INET6
    656 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
    657 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
    658 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    659 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
    660 		} else
    661 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    662 		m_freem(m);
    663 		return;
    664 
    665 	case PPP_IPV6:
    666 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    667 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    668 			pktq = ip6_pktq;
    669 		}
    670 		break;
    671 #endif
    672 	}
    673 
    674 queue_pkt:
    675 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 || (!inq && !pktq)) {
    676 		goto drop;
    677 	}
    678 
    679 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    680 	/* Check queue. */
    681 	if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
    682 		if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
    683 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
    684 			goto drop;
    685 		}
    686 		return;
    687 	}
    688 
    689 	IFQ_LOCK(inq);
    690 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
    691 		/* Queue overflow. */
    692 		IF_DROP(inq);
    693 		IFQ_UNLOCK(inq);
    694 		if (debug)
    695 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
    696 				ifp->if_xname);
    697 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
    698 		goto drop;
    699 	}
    700 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
    701 	IFQ_UNLOCK(inq);
    702 	schednetisr(isr);
    703 }
    704 
    705 /*
    706  * Enqueue transmit packet.
    707  */
    708 static int
    709 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    710     const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt)
    711 {
    712 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    713 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    714 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    715 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
    716 #endif
    717 	int s, error = 0;
    718 	uint16_t protocol;
    719 
    720 	s = splnet();
    721 
    722 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
    723 	sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    724 
    725 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
    726 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
    727 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    728 		m_freem(m);
    729 		splx(s);
    730 		return (ENETDOWN);
    731 	}
    732 
    733 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
    734 		/*
    735 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
    736 		 * to start LCP for it.
    737 		 */
    738 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    739 		splx(s);
    740 		lcp.Open(sp);
    741 		s = splnet();
    742 	}
    743 
    744 	/*
    745 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
    746 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
    747 	 */
    748 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family);
    749 
    750 #ifdef INET
    751 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    752 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
    753 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    754 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
    755 #endif
    756 
    757 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
    758 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    759 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    760 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
    761 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
    762 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
    763 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
    764 				    ((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
    765 			}
    766 #endif
    767 		} else
    768 			ip = NULL;
    769 
    770 		/*
    771 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
    772 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
    773 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
    774 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
    775 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
    776 		 * become invalid. So we
    777 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
    778 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
    779 		 */
    780 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
    781 			uint8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
    782 
    783 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    784 			m_freem(m);
    785 			splx(s);
    786 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
    787 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    788 			else
    789 				return (0);
    790 		}
    791 
    792 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    793 		/*
    794 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
    795 		 * in front of the queue.
    796 		 */
    797 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
    798 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
    799 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
    800 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
    801 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
    802 #endif /* !SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
    803 	}
    804 #endif
    805 
    806 #ifdef INET6
    807 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
    808 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
    809 	}
    810 #endif
    811 
    812 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
    813 		/*
    814 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
    815 		 */
    816 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
    817 		if (! m) {
    818 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    819 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
    820 					ifp->if_xname);
    821 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
    822 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    823 			splx(s);
    824 			return (ENOBUFS);
    825 		}
    826 		/*
    827 		 * May want to check size of packet
    828 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
    829 		 */
    830 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    831 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    832 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
    833 			h->control = 0;
    834 		} else {
    835 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
    836 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
    837 		}
    838 	}
    839 
    840 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    841 #ifdef INET
    842 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
    843 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    844 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
    845 		else {
    846 			/*
    847 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    848 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    849 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    850 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    851 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    852 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    853 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    854 			 */
    855 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
    856 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
    857 				error = ENETDOWN;
    858 		}
    859 		break;
    860 #endif
    861 #ifdef INET6
    862 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
    863 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    864 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
    865 		else {
    866 			/*
    867 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    868 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    869 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    870 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    871 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    872 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    873 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    874 			 */
    875 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
    876 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
    877 				error = ENETDOWN;
    878 		}
    879 		break;
    880 #endif
    881 	default:
    882 		m_freem(m);
    883 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
    884 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    885 		splx(s);
    886 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    887 	}
    888 
    889 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
    890 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
    891 		if (m == NULL) {
    892 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    893 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
    894 					ifp->if_xname);
    895 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
    896 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    897 			splx(s);
    898 			return (ENOBUFS);
    899 		}
    900 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = protocol;
    901 	} else {
    902 		h->protocol = protocol;
    903 	}
    904 
    905 
    906 #ifdef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    907 	error = if_transmit_lock(ifp, m);
    908 	if (error == 0)
    909 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    910 #else /* !SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
    911 	error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m);
    912 
    913 	if (error == 0) {
    914 		/*
    915 		 * Count output packets and bytes.
    916 		 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware
    917 		 * framing according to RFC 1333.
    918 		 */
    919 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
    920 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    921 			if_start_lock(ifp);
    922 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
    923 		}
    924 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    925 	}
    926 #endif /* !SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
    927 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    928 	splx(s);
    929 	return error;
    930 }
    931 
    932 static int
    933 sppp_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
    934 {
    935 
    936 	return (0);
    937 }
    938 
    939 static void
    940 sppp_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
    941 {
    942 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
    943 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
    944 
    945 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
    946 	switch (ifp->if_link_state) {
    947 	case LINK_STATE_UP:
    948 		imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID | IFM_ACTIVE;
    949 		break;
    950 	case LINK_STATE_DOWN:
    951 		imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
    952 		break;
    953 	default:
    954 		/* Should be impossible as we set link state down in attach. */
    955 		imr->ifm_status = 0;
    956 		break;
    957 	}
    958 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    959 }
    960 
    961 void
    962 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    963 {
    964 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    965 
    966 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
    967 	if (! spppq) {
    968 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch, 0);
    969 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
    970 	}
    971 
    972 	if (! spppq_lock)
    973 		spppq_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTNET);
    974 
    975 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
    976 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
    977 	spppq = sp;
    978 
    979 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
    980 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
    981 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
    982 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
    983 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
    984 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
    985 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
    986 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
    987 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
    988 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
    989 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
    990 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
    991 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
    992 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
    993 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
    994 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
    995 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
    996 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
    997 	sp->pp_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTNET);
    998 
    999 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
   1000 
   1001 	/* Lets not beat about the bush, we know we're down. */
   1002 	ifp->if_link_state = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
   1003 	/* There is no media for PPP, but it's needed to report link status. */
   1004 	ifmedia_init(&sp->pp_im, 0, sppp_mediachange, sppp_mediastatus);
   1005 
   1006 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
   1007 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
   1008 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
   1009 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
   1010 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
   1011 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
   1012 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
   1013 }
   1014 
   1015 void
   1016 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1017 {
   1018 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1019 
   1020 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1021 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
   1022 	SPPPQ_LOCK();
   1023 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
   1024 		if (p == sp) {
   1025 			*q = p->pp_next;
   1026 			break;
   1027 		}
   1028 
   1029 	/* to avoid workqueue enqueued */
   1030 	atomic_swap_uint(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued, 1);
   1031 	workqueue_destroy(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq);
   1032 	pcq_destroy(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q);
   1033 
   1034 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
   1035 	if (! spppq) {
   1036 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
   1037 	}
   1038 	SPPPQ_UNLOCK();
   1039 
   1040 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
   1041 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
   1042 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   1043 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   1044 #ifdef INET6
   1045 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
   1046 #endif
   1047 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   1048 
   1049 	/* free authentication info */
   1050 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   1051 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   1052 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   1053 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   1054 
   1055 	/* Safety - shouldn't be needed as there is no media to set. */
   1056 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sp->pp_im, IFM_INST_ANY);
   1057 
   1058 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1059 	if (sp->pp_lock)
   1060 		mutex_obj_free(sp->pp_lock);
   1061 
   1062 }
   1063 
   1064 /*
   1065  * Flush the interface output queue.
   1066  */
   1067 void
   1068 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1069 {
   1070 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1071 
   1072 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
   1073 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1074 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1075 }
   1076 
   1077 /*
   1078  * Check if the output queue is empty.
   1079  */
   1080 int
   1081 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1082 {
   1083 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1084 	int empty, s;
   1085 
   1086 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   1087 
   1088 	s = splnet();
   1089 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1090 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
   1091 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
   1092 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1093 	splx(s);
   1094 	return (empty);
   1095 }
   1096 
   1097 /*
   1098  * Get next packet to send.
   1099  */
   1100 struct mbuf *
   1101 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1102 {
   1103 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1104 	struct mbuf *m;
   1105 	int s;
   1106 
   1107 	s = splnet();
   1108 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1109 	/*
   1110 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
   1111 	 * least one NCP open.
   1112 	 *
   1113 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
   1114 	 */
   1115 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1116 	if (m == NULL &&
   1117 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
   1118 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
   1119 		if (m == NULL)
   1120 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
   1121 	}
   1122 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1123 	splx(s);
   1124 	return m;
   1125 }
   1126 
   1127 /*
   1128  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
   1129  */
   1130 int
   1131 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1132 {
   1133 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
   1134 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
   1135 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
   1136 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1137 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
   1138 
   1139 	s = splnet();
   1140 	switch (cmd) {
   1141 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
   1142 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = p2p_rtrequest;
   1143 		break;
   1144 
   1145 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1146 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
   1147 			break;
   1148 
   1149 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1150 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
   1151 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
   1152 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
   1153 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
   1154 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
   1155 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
   1156 			/* sanity */
   1157 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
   1158 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
   1159 		}
   1160 
   1161 		if (going_up || going_down) {
   1162 			lcp.Close(sp);
   1163 		}
   1164 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
   1165 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
   1166 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1167 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
   1168 				lcp.Open(sp);
   1169 		} else if (going_down) {
   1170 			sppp_flush(ifp);
   1171 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1172 		}
   1173 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1174 		break;
   1175 
   1176 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1177 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < PPP_MINMRU ||
   1178 		    ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   1179 			error = EINVAL;
   1180 			break;
   1181 		}
   1182 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
   1183 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
   1184 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
   1185 			error = 0;
   1186 		break;
   1187 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1188 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1189 		break;
   1190 
   1191 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   1192 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   1193 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   1194 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   1195 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   1196 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   1197 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   1198 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
   1199 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
   1200 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   1201 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
   1202 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1203 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1204 		    NULL);
   1205 		if (error)
   1206 			break;
   1207 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1208 		break;
   1209 
   1210 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   1211 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   1212 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   1213 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
   1214 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1215 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1216 		    NULL);
   1217 		if (error)
   1218 			break;
   1219 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1220 		break;
   1221 
   1222 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   1223 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   1224 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   1225 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   1226 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   1227 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   1228 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   1229 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
   1230 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
   1231 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   1232 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1233 		break;
   1234 
   1235 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1236 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sp->pp_im, cmd);
   1237 		break;
   1238 
   1239 	default:
   1240 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
   1241 		break;
   1242 	}
   1243 	splx(s);
   1244 	return (error);
   1245 }
   1246 
   1247 
   1248 /*
   1249  * Cisco framing implementation.
   1250  */
   1251 
   1252 /*
   1253  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
   1254  */
   1255 static void
   1256 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1257 {
   1258 	STDDCL;
   1259 	struct cisco_packet *h;
   1260 #ifdef INET
   1261 	uint32_t me, mymask = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
   1262 #endif
   1263 
   1264 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   1265 
   1266 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1267 
   1268 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
   1269 		if (debug)
   1270 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1271 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1272 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
   1273 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1274 		return;
   1275 	}
   1276 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
   1277 	if (debug)
   1278 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1279 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
   1280 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1281 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
   1282 		    ntohl(h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
   1283 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
   1284 	switch (ntohl(h->type)) {
   1285 	default:
   1286 		if (debug)
   1287 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
   1288 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl(h->type));
   1289 		break;
   1290 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
   1291 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
   1292 		break;
   1293 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
   1294 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1295 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl(h->par1);
   1296 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
   1297 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
   1298 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
   1299 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
   1300 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
   1301 					ifp->if_xname);
   1302 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1303 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1304 					sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1305 					if_down(ifp);
   1306 					sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1307 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1308 				}
   1309 			}
   1310 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   1311 
   1312 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
   1313 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = cprng_fast32();
   1314 			break;
   1315 		}
   1316 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1317 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   1318 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1319 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1320 			if_up(ifp);
   1321 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1322 		}
   1323 		break;
   1324 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
   1325 #ifdef INET
   1326 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1327 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
   1328 		if (me != 0L)
   1329 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
   1330 #endif
   1331 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1332 		break;
   1333 	}
   1334 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1335 }
   1336 
   1337 /*
   1338  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
   1339  */
   1340 static void
   1341 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
   1342 {
   1343 	STDDCL;
   1344 	struct ppp_header *h;
   1345 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
   1346 	struct mbuf *m;
   1347 	uint32_t t;
   1348 
   1349 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   1350 
   1351 	t = time_uptime * 1000;
   1352 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1353 	if (! m)
   1354 		return;
   1355 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
   1356 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   1357 
   1358 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1359 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
   1360 	h->control = 0;
   1361 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
   1362 
   1363 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
   1364 	ch->type = htonl(type);
   1365 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
   1366 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
   1367 	ch->rel = -1;
   1368 
   1369 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
   1370 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
   1371 
   1372 	if (debug)
   1373 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1374 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1375 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl(ch->type), ch->par1,
   1376 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
   1377 			(u_int)ch->time1);
   1378 
   1379 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1380 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1381 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1382 		m_freem(m);
   1383 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1384 		return;
   1385 	} else
   1386 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1387 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
   1388 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1389 		if_start_lock(ifp);
   1390 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1391 	}
   1392 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
   1393 }
   1394 
   1395 /*
   1396  * PPP protocol implementation.
   1397  */
   1398 
   1399 /*
   1400  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
   1401  */
   1402 static void
   1403 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
   1404 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
   1405 {
   1406 	STDDCL;
   1407 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   1408 	struct mbuf *m;
   1409 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   1410 
   1411 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   1412 
   1413 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   1414 
   1415 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
   1416 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
   1417 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1418 	if (! m)
   1419 		return;
   1420 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   1421 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   1422 
   1423 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
   1424 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(proto);
   1425 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + 2);
   1426 	} else {
   1427 		struct ppp_header *h;
   1428 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1429 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
   1430 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
   1431 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
   1432 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   1433 	}
   1434 	lh->type = type;
   1435 	lh->ident = ident;
   1436 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   1437 	if (len)
   1438 		memcpy(lh + 1, data, len);
   1439 
   1440 	if (debug) {
   1441 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1442 		    ifp->if_xname,
   1443 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
   1444 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   1445 		if (len)
   1446 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   1447 		addlog(">\n");
   1448 	}
   1449 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1450 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1451 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1452 		m_freem(m);
   1453 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1454 		return;
   1455 	} else
   1456 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1457 
   1458 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
   1459 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1460 		if_start_lock(ifp);
   1461 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1462 	}
   1463 
   1464 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
   1465 }
   1466 
   1467 /*
   1468  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
   1469  */
   1470 static void
   1471 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1472 {
   1473 	STDDCL;
   1474 	struct lcp_header *h;
   1475 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1476 	int rv;
   1477 	u_char *p;
   1478 	uint32_t u32;
   1479 
   1480 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   1481 	if (len < 4) {
   1482 		if (debug)
   1483 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1484 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1485 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
   1486 		return;
   1487 	}
   1488 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   1489 	if (debug) {
   1490 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
   1491 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1492 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1493 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1494 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   1495 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, printlen);
   1496 		if (len < printlen)
   1497 			printlen = len;
   1498 		if (printlen > 4)
   1499 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), printlen - 4);
   1500 		addlog(">\n");
   1501 	}
   1502 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   1503 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   1504 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
   1505 	switch (h->type) {
   1506 	case CONF_REQ:
   1507 		if (len < 4) {
   1508 			if (debug)
   1509 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
   1510 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1511 				       len);
   1512 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1513 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1514 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1515 			break;
   1516 		}
   1517 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
   1518 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1519 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1520 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1521 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1522 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1523 			return;
   1524 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1525 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
   1526 				     0, 0);
   1527 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1528 			return;
   1529 		}
   1530 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
   1531 		if (rv < 0) {
   1532 			/* fatal error, shut down */
   1533 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1534 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
   1535 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1536 			return;
   1537 		}
   1538 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1539 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1540 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1541 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1542 			/* fall through... */
   1543 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1544 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1545 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1546 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1547 			break;
   1548 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1549 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1550 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1551 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1552 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1553 			break;
   1554 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1555 			if (rv) {
   1556 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1557 				if (debug)
   1558 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   1559 					    ifp->if_xname,
   1560 					    cp->name);
   1561 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1562 			} else
   1563 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1564 			break;
   1565 		default:
   1566 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1567 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1568 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1569 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1570 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1571 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1572 		}
   1573 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1574 		break;
   1575 	case CONF_ACK:
   1576 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1577 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1578 			if (debug)
   1579 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1580 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1581 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1582 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1583 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1584 			break;
   1585 		}
   1586 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1587 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1588 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1589 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1590 			break;
   1591 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1592 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1593 			break;
   1594 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1595 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1596 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1597 			break;
   1598 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1599 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1600 			/* fall through */
   1601 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1602 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1603 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1604 			break;
   1605 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1606 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1607 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1608 			if (debug)
   1609 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   1610 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
   1611 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1612 			break;
   1613 		default:
   1614 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1615 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1616 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1617 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1618 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1619 		}
   1620 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1621 		break;
   1622 	case CONF_NAK:
   1623 	case CONF_REJ:
   1624 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1625 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1626 			if (debug)
   1627 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1628 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1629 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1630 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1631 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1632 			break;
   1633 		}
   1634 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
   1635 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
   1636 		else /* CONF_REJ */
   1637 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
   1638 
   1639 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1640 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1641 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1642 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1643 			break;
   1644 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1645 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1646 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1647 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1648 			break;
   1649 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1650 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1651 			/* fall through */
   1652 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1653 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
   1654 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1655 			break;
   1656 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1657 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1658 			break;
   1659 		default:
   1660 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1661 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1662 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1663 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1664 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1665 		}
   1666 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1667 		break;
   1668 
   1669 	case TERM_REQ:
   1670 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1671 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1672 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1673 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1674 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1675 			/* fall through */
   1676 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1677 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1678 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1679 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1680 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1681 		  sta:
   1682 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
   1683 			if (debug)
   1684 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
   1685 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
   1686 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1687 			break;
   1688 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1689 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1690 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
   1691 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1692 			goto sta;
   1693 		default:
   1694 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1695 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1696 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1697 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1698 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1699 		}
   1700 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1701 		break;
   1702 	case TERM_ACK:
   1703 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1704 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1705 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1706 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1707 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1708 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1709 			break;
   1710 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1711 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1712 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1713 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1714 			break;
   1715 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1716 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1717 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1718 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1719 			break;
   1720 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1721 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1722 			break;
   1723 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1724 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1725 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1726 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1727 			break;
   1728 		default:
   1729 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1730 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1731 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1732 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1733 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1734 		}
   1735 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1736 		break;
   1737 	case CODE_REJ:
   1738 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1739 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1740 		log(LOG_INFO,
   1741 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
   1742 		    "danger will robinson\n",
   1743 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1744 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
   1745 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1746 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1747 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1748 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1749 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1750 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1751 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1752 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1753 			break;
   1754 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1755 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1756 			break;
   1757 		default:
   1758 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1759 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1760 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1761 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1762 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1763 		}
   1764 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1765 		break;
   1766 	case PROTO_REJ:
   1767 	    {
   1768 		int catastrophic;
   1769 		const struct cp *upper;
   1770 		int i;
   1771 		uint16_t proto;
   1772 
   1773 		catastrophic = 0;
   1774 		upper = NULL;
   1775 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
   1776 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
   1777 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
   1778 				upper = cps[i];
   1779 				break;
   1780 			}
   1781 		}
   1782 		if (upper == NULL)
   1783 			catastrophic++;
   1784 
   1785 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1786 
   1787 		if (debug)
   1788 			log(LOG_INFO,
   1789 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
   1790 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
   1791 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
   1792 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
   1793 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
   1794 
   1795 		/*
   1796 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
   1797 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
   1798 		 */
   1799 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
   1800 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   1801 				upper->Close(sp);
   1802 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1803 				break;
   1804 			}
   1805 		}
   1806 
   1807 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1808 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1809 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1810 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1811 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1812 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1813 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1814 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1815 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1816 			break;
   1817 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1818 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1819 			break;
   1820 		default:
   1821 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1822 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1823 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1824 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1825 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1826 		}
   1827 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1828 		break;
   1829 	    }
   1830 	case DISC_REQ:
   1831 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1832 			goto illegal;
   1833 		/* Discard the packet. */
   1834 		break;
   1835 	case ECHO_REQ:
   1836 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1837 			goto illegal;
   1838 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1839 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
   1840 			if (debug)
   1841 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
   1842 				       ifp->if_xname);
   1843 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1844 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1845 			break;
   1846 		}
   1847 		if (len < 8) {
   1848 			if (debug)
   1849 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
   1850 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1851 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
   1852 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1853 			break;
   1854 		}
   1855 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1856 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
   1857 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
   1858 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1859 			if_down(ifp);
   1860 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1861 
   1862 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
   1863 			/* XXX */
   1864 			lcp.Down(sp);
   1865 			lcp.Up(sp);
   1866 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1867 			break;
   1868 		}
   1869 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   1870 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
   1871 		if (debug)
   1872 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
   1873 			       ifp->if_xname);
   1874 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
   1875 		    h + 1);
   1876 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1877 		break;
   1878 	case ECHO_REPLY:
   1879 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1880 			goto illegal;
   1881 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1882 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
   1883 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1884 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1885 			break;
   1886 		}
   1887 		if (len < 8) {
   1888 			if (debug)
   1889 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
   1890 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1891 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
   1892 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1893 			break;
   1894 		}
   1895 		if (debug)
   1896 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
   1897 			       ifp->if_xname);
   1898 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1899 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
   1900 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1901 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1902 		break;
   1903 	default:
   1904 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
   1905 	  illegal:
   1906 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1907 		if (debug)
   1908 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
   1909 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
   1910 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
   1911 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
   1912 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1913 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1914 	}
   1915 }
   1916 
   1917 
   1918 /*
   1919  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
   1920  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
   1921  */
   1922 static void
   1923 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1924 {
   1925 	STDDCL;
   1926 
   1927 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   1928 
   1929 	if (debug)
   1930 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
   1931 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1932 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1933 
   1934 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1935 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1936 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1937 		break;
   1938 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1939 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1940 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1941 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1942 		break;
   1943 	default:
   1944 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
   1945 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1946 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1947 	}
   1948 }
   1949 
   1950 static void
   1951 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1952 {
   1953 	STDDCL;
   1954 
   1955 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   1956 
   1957 	if (debug)
   1958 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
   1959 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1960 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1961 
   1962 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1963 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1964 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1965 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1966 		break;
   1967 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1968 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   1969 		/* fall through */
   1970 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1971 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1972 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1973 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1974 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1975 		break;
   1976 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1977 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1978 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1979 		break;
   1980 	default:
   1981 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
   1982 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1983 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1984 	}
   1985 }
   1986 
   1987 
   1988 static void
   1989 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1990 {
   1991 	STDDCL;
   1992 
   1993 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   1994 
   1995 	if (debug)
   1996 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
   1997 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1998 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1999 
   2000 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   2001 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   2002 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   2003 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   2004 		break;
   2005 	case STATE_STARTING:
   2006 		break;
   2007 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   2008 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   2009 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   2010 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   2011 		break;
   2012 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2013 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2014 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2015 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2016 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2017 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2018 		break;
   2019 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   2020 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   2021 		break;
   2022 	}
   2023 }
   2024 
   2025 
   2026 static void
   2027 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   2028 {
   2029 	STDDCL;
   2030 
   2031 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2032 
   2033 	if (debug)
   2034 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
   2035 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   2036 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   2037 
   2038 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   2039 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   2040 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   2041 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   2042 		break;
   2043 	case STATE_STARTING:
   2044 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   2045 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
   2046 		break;
   2047 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2048 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   2049 		break;
   2050 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2051 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   2052 		break;
   2053 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2054 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   2055 		/* fall through */
   2056 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2057 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2058 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2059 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
   2060 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   2061 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
   2062 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   2063 		break;
   2064 	}
   2065 }
   2066 
   2067 static void
   2068 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   2069 {
   2070 	STDDCL;
   2071 	int s;
   2072 
   2073 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2074 
   2075 	s = splnet();
   2076 
   2077 	if (debug)
   2078 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   2079 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   2080 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   2081 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
   2082 
   2083 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
   2084 		/* TO- event */
   2085 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   2086 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   2087 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   2088 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   2089 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2090 			break;
   2091 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   2092 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   2093 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   2094 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2095 			break;
   2096 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2097 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2098 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2099 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   2100 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   2101 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2102 			break;
   2103 		}
   2104 	else
   2105 		/* TO+ event */
   2106 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   2107 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   2108 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   2109 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   2110 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
   2111 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   2112 			    cp->TO, sp);
   2113 			break;
   2114 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2115 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2116 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   2117 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   2118 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   2119 			break;
   2120 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2121 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   2122 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   2123 			    cp->TO, sp);
   2124 			break;
   2125 		}
   2126 
   2127 	splx(s);
   2128 }
   2129 
   2130 /*
   2131  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
   2132  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
   2133  */
   2134 void
   2135 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
   2136 {
   2137 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2138 
   2139 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
   2140 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
   2141 	switch (newstate) {
   2142 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   2143 	case STATE_STARTING:
   2144 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   2145 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2146 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2147 		break;
   2148 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   2149 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2150 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2151 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2152 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2153 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   2154 		    cp->TO, sp);
   2155 		break;
   2156 	}
   2157 }
   2158 
   2159 /*
   2160  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2161  *                                                                          *
   2162  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
   2163  *                                                                          *
   2164  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2165  */
   2166 static void
   2167 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   2168 {
   2169 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2170 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2171 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2172 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   2173 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2174 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2175 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2176 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
   2177 
   2178 	/*
   2179 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
   2180 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
   2181 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
   2182 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
   2183 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
   2184 	 */
   2185 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
   2186 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
   2187 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
   2188 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
   2189 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP], 0);
   2190 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2191 }
   2192 
   2193 static void
   2194 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   2195 {
   2196 	STDDCL;
   2197 
   2198 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2199 
   2200 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
   2201 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
   2202 
   2203 	/*
   2204 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
   2205 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
   2206 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
   2207 	 */
   2208 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
   2209 		if (debug)
   2210 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2211 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
   2212 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2213 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
   2214 			if (debug)
   2215 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
   2216 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
   2217 			lcp.Open(sp);
   2218 		} else if (debug)
   2219 			addlog("\n");
   2220 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
   2221 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
   2222 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2223 			lcp.Open(sp);
   2224 	}
   2225 
   2226 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
   2227 }
   2228 
   2229 static void
   2230 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2231 {
   2232 	STDDCL;
   2233 
   2234 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2235 
   2236 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
   2237 
   2238 	/*
   2239 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
   2240 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
   2241 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
   2242 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
   2243 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
   2244 	 */
   2245 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
   2246 		if (debug)
   2247 			log(LOG_INFO,
   2248 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
   2249 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2250 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2251 		if_down(ifp);
   2252 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2253 	} else {
   2254 		if (debug)
   2255 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2256 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
   2257 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2258 	}
   2259 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
   2260 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
   2261 		lcp.Close(sp);
   2262 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   2263 }
   2264 
   2265 static void
   2266 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2267 {
   2268 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2269 
   2270 	if (sp->pp_if.if_mtu < PP_MTU) {
   2271 		sp->lcp.mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
   2272 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2273 	} else
   2274 		sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
   2275 	sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
   2276 
   2277 	/*
   2278 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
   2279 	 */
   2280 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   2281 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2282 	else
   2283 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2284 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2285 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
   2286 }
   2287 
   2288 static void
   2289 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2290 {
   2291 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2292 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
   2293 }
   2294 
   2295 static void
   2296 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
   2297 {
   2298 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)cookie;
   2299 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   2300 
   2301 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2302 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, sp);
   2303 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2304 }
   2305 
   2306 /*
   2307  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2308  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2309  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2310  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2311  */
   2312 static int
   2313 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2314 {
   2315 	STDDCL;
   2316 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
   2317 	int origlen, rlen;
   2318 	uint32_t nmagic;
   2319 	u_short authproto;
   2320 
   2321 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2322 
   2323 	len -= 4;
   2324 	origlen = len;
   2325 	buf = r = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2326 	if (! buf)
   2327 		return (0);
   2328 
   2329 	if (debug)
   2330 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
   2331 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2332 
   2333 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
   2334 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2335 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2336 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2337 		if (l > len) {
   2338 			/*
   2339 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2340 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2341 			 */
   2342 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
   2343 			    "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2344 			    p[0], l, len);
   2345 			goto drop;
   2346 		}
   2347 		if (debug)
   2348 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2349 		switch (*p) {
   2350 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2351 			/* Magic number. */
   2352 			/* fall through, both are same length */
   2353 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2354 			/* Async control character map. */
   2355 			if (len >= 6 || l == 6)
   2356 				continue;
   2357 			if (debug)
   2358 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2359 			break;
   2360 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2361 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
   2362 			if (len >= 4 && l == 4)
   2363 				continue;
   2364 			if (debug)
   2365 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2366 			break;
   2367 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2368 			if (len < 4) {
   2369 				if (debug)
   2370 					addlog(" [invalid]");
   2371 				break;
   2372 			}
   2373 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2374 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && l != 5) {
   2375 				if (debug)
   2376 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
   2377 				break;
   2378 			}
   2379 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
   2380 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
   2381 				if (debug)
   2382 					addlog(" [not configured]");
   2383 				break;
   2384 			}
   2385 			/*
   2386 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
   2387 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
   2388 			 * up.
   2389 			 */
   2390 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2391 			continue;
   2392 		default:
   2393 			/* Others not supported. */
   2394 			if (debug)
   2395 				addlog(" [rej]");
   2396 			break;
   2397 		}
   2398 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   2399 			if (debug)
   2400 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   2401 			continue;
   2402 		}
   2403 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2404 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   2405 		r += l;
   2406 		rlen += l;
   2407 	}
   2408 	if (rlen) {
   2409 		if (debug)
   2410 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   2411 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2412 		goto end;
   2413 	} else if (debug)
   2414 		addlog("\n");
   2415 
   2416 	/*
   2417 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
   2418 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
   2419 	 */
   2420 	if (debug)
   2421 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
   2422 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2423 
   2424 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2425 	len = origlen;
   2426 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2427 		if (debug)
   2428 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2429 		switch (*p) {
   2430 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2431 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
   2432 			nmagic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2433 				(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2434 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
   2435 				if (debug)
   2436 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
   2437 				continue;
   2438 			}
   2439 			/*
   2440 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
   2441 			 */
   2442 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
   2443 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
   2444 					ifp->if_xname);
   2445 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2446 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   2447 					sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2448 					if_down(ifp);
   2449 					sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2450 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   2451 					/* XXX ? */
   2452 					lcp.Down(sp);
   2453 					lcp.Up(sp);
   2454 				}
   2455 			} else if (debug)
   2456 				addlog(" [glitch]");
   2457 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   2458 			/*
   2459 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
   2460 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
   2461 			 * suggest a new one.
   2462 			 */
   2463 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
   2464 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
   2465 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
   2466 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
   2467 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
   2468 			p[5] = nmagic;
   2469 			break;
   2470 
   2471 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2472 			/*
   2473 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
   2474 			 *
   2475 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
   2476 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
   2477 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
   2478 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
   2479 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
   2480 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
   2481 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
   2482 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
   2483 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
   2484 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
   2485 			 */
   2486 			continue;
   2487 
   2488 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2489 			/*
   2490 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
   2491 			 * but ignored by now.
   2492 			 */
   2493 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2494 			if (debug)
   2495 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
   2496 			continue;
   2497 
   2498 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2499 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2500 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
   2501 				/* not agreed, nak */
   2502 				if (debug)
   2503 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
   2504 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
   2505 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
   2506 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
   2507 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
   2508 				break;
   2509 			}
   2510 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
   2511 				if (debug)
   2512 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
   2513 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
   2514 				break;
   2515 			}
   2516 			continue;
   2517 		}
   2518 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   2519 			if (debug)
   2520 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   2521 			continue;
   2522 		}
   2523 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2524 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   2525 		r += l;
   2526 		rlen += l;
   2527 	}
   2528 	if (rlen) {
   2529 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
   2530 			if (debug)
   2531 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
   2532 				       "send conf-rej\n",
   2533 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
   2534 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2535 		} else {
   2536 			if (debug)
   2537 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   2538 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2539 		}
   2540 		goto end;
   2541 	} else {
   2542 		if (debug)
   2543 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   2544 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2545 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2546 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   2547 	}
   2548 
   2549  end:
   2550 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2551 	return (rlen == 0);
   2552 
   2553  drop:
   2554 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2555 	return -1;
   2556 }
   2557 
   2558 /*
   2559  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   2560  * negotiation.
   2561  */
   2562 static void
   2563 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2564 {
   2565 	STDDCL;
   2566 	u_char *buf, *p, l;
   2567 
   2568 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2569 
   2570 	len -= 4;
   2571 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2572 	if (!buf)
   2573 		return;
   2574 
   2575 	if (debug)
   2576 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
   2577 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2578 
   2579 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2580 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2581 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2582 		if (l > len) {
   2583 			/*
   2584 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2585 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2586 			 */
   2587 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
   2588 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
   2589 			goto drop;
   2590 		}
   2591 		if (debug)
   2592 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2593 		switch (*p) {
   2594 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2595 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
   2596 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2597 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2598 			break;
   2599 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2600 			/*
   2601 			 * We try to negotiate a lower MRU if the underlying
   2602 			 * link's MTU is less than PP_MTU (e.g. PPPoE). If the
   2603 			 * peer rejects this lower rate, fallback to the
   2604 			 * default.
   2605 			 */
   2606 			if (debug) {
   2607 				addlog("%s: warning: peer rejected our MRU of "
   2608 				    "%ld bytes. Defaulting to %d bytes\n",
   2609 				    ifp->if_xname, sp->lcp.mru, PP_MTU);
   2610 			}
   2611 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2612 			sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
   2613 			break;
   2614 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2615 			/*
   2616 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
   2617 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
   2618 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
   2619 			 */
   2620 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
   2621 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
   2622 				if (debug)
   2623 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
   2624 					       "for callout]");
   2625 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2626 				break;
   2627 			}
   2628 			if (debug)
   2629 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2630 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2631 			break;
   2632 		}
   2633 	}
   2634 	if (debug)
   2635 		addlog("\n");
   2636 drop:
   2637 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2638 	return;
   2639 }
   2640 
   2641 /*
   2642  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   2643  * negotiation.
   2644  */
   2645 static void
   2646 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2647 {
   2648 	STDDCL;
   2649 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
   2650 	uint32_t magic;
   2651 
   2652 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2653 
   2654 	len -= 4;
   2655 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2656 	if (!buf)
   2657 		return;
   2658 
   2659 	if (debug)
   2660 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
   2661 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2662 
   2663 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2664 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2665 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2666 		if (l > len) {
   2667 			/*
   2668 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2669 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2670 			 */
   2671 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
   2672 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
   2673 			goto drop;
   2674 		}
   2675 		if (debug)
   2676 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2677 		switch (*p) {
   2678 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2679 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
   2680 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
   2681 			    len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   2682 				magic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2683 					(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2684 				/*
   2685 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
   2686 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
   2687 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
   2688 				 */
   2689 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
   2690 					if (debug)
   2691 						addlog(" magic glitch");
   2692 					sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
   2693 				} else {
   2694 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
   2695 					if (debug)
   2696 						addlog(" %d", magic);
   2697 				}
   2698 			}
   2699 			break;
   2700 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2701 			/*
   2702 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
   2703 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
   2704 			 * default otherwise.
   2705 			 */
   2706 			if (len >= 4 && l == 4) {
   2707 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2708 				if (debug)
   2709 					addlog(" %d", mru);
   2710 				if (mru < PPP_MINMRU || mru > sp->pp_if.if_mtu)
   2711 					mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
   2712 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
   2713 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2714 			}
   2715 			break;
   2716 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2717 			/*
   2718 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
   2719 			 * deny.
   2720 			 */
   2721 			if (debug)
   2722 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2723 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2724 			break;
   2725 		}
   2726 	}
   2727 	if (debug)
   2728 		addlog("\n");
   2729 drop:
   2730 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2731 	return;
   2732 }
   2733 
   2734 static void
   2735 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   2736 {
   2737 	STDDCL;
   2738 	int i;
   2739 	uint32_t mask;
   2740 
   2741 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2742 
   2743 	/* XXX ? */
   2744 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   2745 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   2746 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
   2747 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2748 		if_up(ifp);
   2749 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2750 	}
   2751 
   2752 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2753 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
   2754 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2755 
   2756 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
   2757 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
   2758 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
   2759 	else
   2760 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
   2761 
   2762 	if (debug)
   2763 	{
   2764 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2765 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2766 	}
   2767 
   2768 	/*
   2769 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
   2770 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
   2771 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
   2772 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
   2773 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
   2774 	 */
   2775 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2776 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
   2777 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2778 
   2779 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
   2780 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
   2781 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2782 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2783 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2784 	}
   2785 
   2786 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
   2787 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1) {
   2788 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
   2789 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   2790 		}
   2791 	}
   2792 
   2793 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
   2794 	if (sp->pp_chg)
   2795 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
   2796 
   2797 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   2798 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
   2799 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2800 }
   2801 
   2802 static void
   2803 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   2804 {
   2805 	STDDCL;
   2806 	int i;
   2807 	uint32_t mask;
   2808 
   2809 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2810 
   2811 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE);
   2812 
   2813 	/*
   2814 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
   2815 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
   2816 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
   2817 	 * describes it.
   2818 	 */
   2819 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1) {
   2820 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
   2821 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
   2822 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
   2823 		}
   2824 	}
   2825 }
   2826 
   2827 static void
   2828 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   2829 {
   2830 	STDDCL;
   2831 
   2832 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2833 
   2834 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
   2835 		printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
   2836 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
   2837 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2838 		if_down(&sp->pp_if);
   2839 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2840 		return;
   2841 	}
   2842 
   2843 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH;
   2844 
   2845 	if (debug)
   2846 	{
   2847 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2848 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2849 	}
   2850 
   2851 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2852 	if (sp->pp_tls)
   2853 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
   2854 }
   2855 
   2856 static void
   2857 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   2858 {
   2859 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2860 
   2861 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
   2862 
   2863 	if (debug)
   2864 	{
   2865 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2866 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2867 	}
   2868 
   2869 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2870 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
   2871 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
   2872 }
   2873 
   2874 static void
   2875 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   2876 {
   2877 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
   2878 	int i = 0;
   2879 	u_short authproto;
   2880 
   2881 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2882 
   2883 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
   2884 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
   2885 			sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
   2886 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
   2887 		opt[i++] = 6;
   2888 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
   2889 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
   2890 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
   2891 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
   2892 	}
   2893 
   2894 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
   2895 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
   2896 		opt[i++] = 4;
   2897 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
   2898 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
   2899 	}
   2900 
   2901 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
   2902 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
   2903 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
   2904 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
   2905 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
   2906 		opt[i++] = authproto;
   2907 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
   2908 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
   2909 	}
   2910 
   2911 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
   2912 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
   2913 }
   2914 
   2915 /*
   2916  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
   2917  */
   2918 static int
   2919 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
   2920 {
   2921 	int i, mask;
   2922 
   2923 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2924 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2925 			return 1;
   2926 	return 0;
   2927 }
   2928 
   2929 /*
   2930  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
   2931  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
   2932  */
   2933 static void
   2934 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2935 {
   2936 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2937 
   2938 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   2939 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
   2940 		return;
   2941 
   2942 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
   2943 		return;
   2944 	lcp.Close(sp);
   2945 }
   2946 
   2947 
   2948 /*
   2949  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2950  *                                                                          *
   2951  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
   2952  *                                                                          *
   2953  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2954  */
   2955 
   2956 static void
   2957 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   2958 {
   2959 	int error;
   2960 
   2961 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2962 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
   2963 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
   2964 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   2965 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2966 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2967 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2968 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP], 0);
   2969 
   2970 	error = workqueue_create(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq, "ipcp_update_addrs",
   2971 	    sppp_update_ip_addrs_work, sp, PRI_SOFTNET, IPL_NET, 0);
   2972 	if (error)
   2973 		panic("%s: update_addrs workqueue_create failed (%d)\n",
   2974 		    __func__, error);
   2975 	sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q = pcq_create(IPCP_UPDATE_LIMIT, KM_SLEEP);
   2976 
   2977 	sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued = 0;
   2978 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2979 }
   2980 
   2981 static void
   2982 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   2983 {
   2984 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2985 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2986 }
   2987 
   2988 static void
   2989 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2990 {
   2991 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2992 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2993 }
   2994 
   2995 static void
   2996 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2997 {
   2998 	STDDCL;
   2999 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
   3000 
   3001 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3002 
   3003 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
   3004 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
   3005 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
   3006 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
   3007 
   3008 #ifdef INET
   3009 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   3010 #else
   3011 	myaddr = hisaddr = 0;
   3012 #endif
   3013 	/*
   3014 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
   3015 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
   3016 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   3017 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
   3018 	 */
   3019 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
   3020 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   3021 		if (debug)
   3022 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
   3023 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3024 		return;
   3025 	}
   3026 
   3027 	if (myaddr == 0) {
   3028 		/*
   3029 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
   3030 		 * negotiate my address.
   3031 		 */
   3032 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
   3033 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3034 	}
   3035 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
   3036 		/*
   3037 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
   3038 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
   3039 		 */
   3040 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
   3041 	}
   3042 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
   3043 }
   3044 
   3045 static void
   3046 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3047 {
   3048 
   3049 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3050 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
   3051 
   3052 #ifdef INET
   3053 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
   3054 		/*
   3055 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
   3056 		 */
   3057 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
   3058 #endif
   3059 }
   3060 
   3061 static void
   3062 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
   3063 {
   3064 	struct sppp *sp = cookie;
   3065 
   3066 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   3067 
   3068 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   3069 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   3070 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   3071 }
   3072 
   3073 /*
   3074  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   3075  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   3076  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   3077  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   3078  */
   3079 static int
   3080 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3081 {
   3082 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
   3083 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3084 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3085 	uint32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
   3086 
   3087 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3088 	len -= 4;
   3089 	origlen = len;
   3090 	/*
   3091 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   3092 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   3093 	 */
   3094 	blen = len < 6 ? 6 : len;
   3095 	buf = r = malloc (blen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3096 	if (! buf)
   3097 		return (0);
   3098 
   3099 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   3100 	if (debug)
   3101 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
   3102 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3103 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3104 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3105 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3106 		if (l > len) {
   3107 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3108 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   3109 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3110 			goto drop;
   3111 		}
   3112 		if (debug)
   3113 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3114 		switch (*p) {
   3115 #ifdef notyet
   3116 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3117 			if (len >= 6 && l >= 6) {
   3118 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   3119 				continue;
   3120 			}
   3121 			if (debug)
   3122 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3123 			break;
   3124 #endif
   3125 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3126 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3127 				/* correctly formed address option */
   3128 				continue;
   3129 			}
   3130 			if (debug)
   3131 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3132 			break;
   3133 		default:
   3134 			/* Others not supported. */
   3135 			if (debug)
   3136 				addlog(" [rej]");
   3137 			break;
   3138 		}
   3139 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   3140 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   3141 			if (debug)
   3142 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   3143 			continue;
   3144 		}
   3145 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   3146 		r += l;
   3147 		rlen += l;
   3148 	}
   3149 	if (rlen) {
   3150 		if (debug)
   3151 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   3152 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3153 		goto end;
   3154 	} else if (debug)
   3155 		addlog("\n");
   3156 
   3157 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   3158 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
   3159 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
   3160 	else
   3161 #ifdef INET
   3162 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
   3163 #else
   3164 		hisaddr = 0;
   3165 #endif
   3166 	if (debug)
   3167 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
   3168 		       ifp->if_xname);
   3169 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3170 	len = origlen;
   3171 	for (rlen=0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3172 		if (debug)
   3173 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3174 		switch (*p) {
   3175 #ifdef notyet
   3176 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3177 			continue;
   3178 #endif
   3179 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3180 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3181 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3182 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
   3183 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
   3184 				/*
   3185 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
   3186 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
   3187 			 	* it.
   3188 			 	*/
   3189 				if (debug)
   3190 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
   3191 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
   3192 				/* record that we've seen it already */
   3193 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
   3194 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   3195 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   3196 				continue;
   3197 			}
   3198 			/*
   3199 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
   3200 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
   3201 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
   3202 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
   3203 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
   3204 		 	*/
   3205 			if (debug) {
   3206 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
   3207 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
   3208 				else
   3209 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
   3210 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
   3211 			}
   3212 
   3213 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   3214 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   3215 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   3216 			p[5] = hisaddr;
   3217 			break;
   3218 		}
   3219 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   3220 			if (debug)
   3221 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   3222 			continue;
   3223 		}
   3224 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   3225 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   3226 		r += l;
   3227 		rlen += l;
   3228 	}
   3229 
   3230 	/*
   3231 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
   3232 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
   3233 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
   3234 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
   3235 	 *
   3236 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
   3237 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
   3238 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
   3239 	 */
   3240 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
   3241 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   3242 		buf[1] = 6;
   3243 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   3244 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   3245 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   3246 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
   3247 		rlen = 6;
   3248 		if (debug)
   3249 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
   3250 	}
   3251 
   3252 	if (rlen) {
   3253 		if (debug)
   3254 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   3255 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3256 	} else {
   3257 		if (debug)
   3258 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   3259 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   3260 	}
   3261 
   3262  end:
   3263 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3264 	return (rlen == 0);
   3265 
   3266  drop:
   3267 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3268 	return -1;
   3269 }
   3270 
   3271 /*
   3272  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   3273  * negotiation.
   3274  */
   3275 static void
   3276 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3277 {
   3278 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
   3279 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3280 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3281 
   3282 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3283 
   3284 	len -= 4;
   3285 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3286 	if (!buf)
   3287 		return;
   3288 
   3289 	if (debug)
   3290 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
   3291 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3292 
   3293 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3294 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3295 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3296 		if (l > len) {
   3297 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3298 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   3299 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3300 			goto drop;
   3301 		}
   3302 		if (debug)
   3303 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3304 		switch (*p) {
   3305 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3306 			/*
   3307 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3308 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3309 			 */
   3310 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3311 			break;
   3312 #ifdef notyet
   3313 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3314 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3315 			break;
   3316 #endif
   3317 		}
   3318 	}
   3319 	if (debug)
   3320 		addlog("\n");
   3321 drop:
   3322 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3323 	return;
   3324 }
   3325 
   3326 /*
   3327  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3328  * negotiation.
   3329  */
   3330 static void
   3331 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3332 {
   3333 	u_char *p, l;
   3334 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3335 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3336 	uint32_t wantaddr;
   3337 
   3338 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3339 
   3340 	len -= 4;
   3341 
   3342 	if (debug)
   3343 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
   3344 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3345 
   3346 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3347 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3348 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3349 		if (l > len) {
   3350 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3351 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   3352 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3353 			return;
   3354 		}
   3355 		if (debug)
   3356 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3357 		switch (*p) {
   3358 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3359 			/*
   3360 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
   3361 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3362 			 * him our address then.
   3363 			 */
   3364 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3365 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3366 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3367 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3368 				if (debug)
   3369 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
   3370 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
   3371 				/*
   3372 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3373 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
   3374 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3375 				 * our already existing value.
   3376 				 */
   3377 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
   3378 					if (debug)
   3379 						addlog(" [agree]");
   3380 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
   3381 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
   3382 				}
   3383 			}
   3384 			break;
   3385 
   3386 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
   3387 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3388 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3389 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3390 			}
   3391 			break;
   3392 
   3393 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
   3394 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3395 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3396 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3397 			}
   3398 			break;
   3399 #ifdef notyet
   3400 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3401 			/*
   3402 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3403 			 */
   3404 			break;
   3405 #endif
   3406 		}
   3407 	}
   3408 	if (debug)
   3409 		addlog("\n");
   3410 }
   3411 
   3412 static void
   3413 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3414 {
   3415 #ifdef INET
   3416 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3417 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
   3418 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp);
   3419 #endif
   3420 }
   3421 
   3422 static void
   3423 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3424 {
   3425 }
   3426 
   3427 static void
   3428 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3429 {
   3430 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3431 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   3432 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
   3433 }
   3434 
   3435 static void
   3436 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3437 {
   3438 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3439 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   3440 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
   3441 }
   3442 
   3443 static void
   3444 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3445 {
   3446 	uint8_t opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
   3447 #ifdef INET
   3448 	uint32_t ouraddr;
   3449 #endif
   3450 	int i = 0;
   3451 
   3452 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3453 
   3454 #ifdef notyet
   3455 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3456 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3457 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3458 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
   3459 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
   3460 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
   3461 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
   3462 	}
   3463 #endif
   3464 
   3465 #ifdef INET
   3466 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
   3467 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
   3468 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
   3469 		else
   3470 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3471 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   3472 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3473 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
   3474 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
   3475 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
   3476 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
   3477 	}
   3478 #endif
   3479 
   3480 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
   3481 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
   3482 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3483 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
   3484 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
   3485 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
   3486 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
   3487 	}
   3488 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
   3489 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
   3490 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3491 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
   3492 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
   3493 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
   3494 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
   3495 	}
   3496 
   3497 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
   3498 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
   3499 }
   3500 
   3501 
   3502 /*
   3503  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3504  *                                                                          *
   3505  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
   3506  *                                                                          *
   3507  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3508  */
   3509 
   3510 #ifdef INET6
   3511 static void
   3512 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3513 {
   3514 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   3515 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
   3516 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
   3517 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   3518 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3519 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3520 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3521 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP], 0);
   3522 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   3523 }
   3524 
   3525 static void
   3526 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   3527 {
   3528 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3529 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3530 }
   3531 
   3532 static void
   3533 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   3534 {
   3535 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3536 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3537 }
   3538 
   3539 static void
   3540 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3541 {
   3542 	STDDCL;
   3543 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
   3544 
   3545 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3546 
   3547 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   3548 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
   3549 #else
   3550 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3551 #endif
   3552 
   3553 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   3554 	/*
   3555 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
   3556 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
   3557 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   3558 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
   3559 	 */
   3560 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
   3561 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   3562 		if (debug)
   3563 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
   3564 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3565 		return;
   3566 	}
   3567 
   3568 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3569 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3570 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3571 }
   3572 
   3573 static void
   3574 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3575 {
   3576 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3577 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3578 }
   3579 
   3580 static void
   3581 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
   3582 {
   3583 	struct sppp *sp = cookie;
   3584 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   3585 
   3586 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   3587 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   3588 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   3589 }
   3590 
   3591 /*
   3592  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   3593  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   3594  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   3595  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   3596  */
   3597 static int
   3598 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3599 {
   3600 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
   3601 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3602 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3603 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
   3604 	int ifidcount;
   3605 	int type;
   3606 	int collision, nohisaddr;
   3607 
   3608 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3609 
   3610 	len -= 4;
   3611 	origlen = len;
   3612 	/*
   3613 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   3614 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   3615 	 */
   3616 	blen = len < 6 ? 6 : len;
   3617 	buf = r = malloc (blen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3618 	if (! buf)
   3619 		return (0);
   3620 
   3621 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   3622 	if (debug)
   3623 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
   3624 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3625 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3626 	ifidcount = 0;
   3627 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3628 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3629 		if (l > len) {
   3630 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3631 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3632 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3633 			goto drop;
   3634 		}
   3635 		if (debug)
   3636 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3637 		switch (*p) {
   3638 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3639 			if (len >= 10 && l == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
   3640 				/* correctly formed address option */
   3641 				ifidcount++;
   3642 				continue;
   3643 			}
   3644 			if (debug)
   3645 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3646 			break;
   3647 #ifdef notyet
   3648 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3649 			if (len >= 4 && l >= 4) {
   3650 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   3651 				continue;
   3652 			}
   3653 			if (debug)
   3654 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3655 			break;
   3656 #endif
   3657 		default:
   3658 			/* Others not supported. */
   3659 			if (debug)
   3660 				addlog(" [rej]");
   3661 			break;
   3662 		}
   3663 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   3664 			if (debug)
   3665 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   3666 			continue;
   3667 		}
   3668 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   3669 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   3670 		r += l;
   3671 		rlen += l;
   3672 	}
   3673 	if (rlen) {
   3674 		if (debug)
   3675 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   3676 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3677 		goto end;
   3678 	} else if (debug)
   3679 		addlog("\n");
   3680 
   3681 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   3682 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   3683 	if (debug)
   3684 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
   3685 		       ifp->if_xname);
   3686 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3687 	len = origlen;
   3688 	type = CONF_ACK;
   3689 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3690 		if (debug)
   3691 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3692 		switch (*p) {
   3693 #ifdef notyet
   3694 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3695 			continue;
   3696 #endif
   3697 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3698 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
   3699 			memcpy(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
   3700 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
   3701 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
   3702 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
   3703 
   3704 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   3705 			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
   3706 
   3707 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
   3708 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
   3709 				type = CONF_ACK;
   3710 
   3711 				if (debug) {
   3712 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
   3713 					    ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
   3714 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3715 				}
   3716 				continue;
   3717 			}
   3718 
   3719 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
   3720 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
   3721 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
   3722 				type = CONF_REJ;
   3723 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
   3724 			} else {
   3725 				/*
   3726 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
   3727 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
   3728 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
   3729 				 */
   3730 				type = CONF_NAK;
   3731 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   3732 				memcpy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   3733 			}
   3734 			if (debug)
   3735 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
   3736 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3737 			break;
   3738 		}
   3739 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   3740 			if (debug)
   3741 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   3742 			continue;
   3743 		}
   3744 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   3745 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   3746 		r += l;
   3747 		rlen += l;
   3748 	}
   3749 
   3750 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
   3751 		if (debug)
   3752 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3753 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   3754 	} else {
   3755 #ifdef notdef
   3756 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
   3757 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
   3758 #endif
   3759 
   3760 		if (debug) {
   3761 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
   3762 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
   3763 		}
   3764 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3765 	}
   3766 
   3767  end:
   3768 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3769 	return (rlen == 0);
   3770 
   3771  drop:
   3772 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3773 	return -1;
   3774 }
   3775 
   3776 /*
   3777  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   3778  * negotiation.
   3779  */
   3780 static void
   3781 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3782 {
   3783 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
   3784 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3785 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3786 
   3787 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3788 
   3789 	len -= 4;
   3790 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3791 	if (!buf)
   3792 		return;
   3793 
   3794 	if (debug)
   3795 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
   3796 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3797 
   3798 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3799 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3800 		if (l > len) {
   3801 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3802 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3803 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3804 			goto drop;
   3805 		}
   3806 		if (debug)
   3807 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3808 		switch (*p) {
   3809 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3810 			/*
   3811 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3812 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3813 			 */
   3814 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3815 			break;
   3816 #ifdef notyet
   3817 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3818 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3819 			break;
   3820 #endif
   3821 		}
   3822 	}
   3823 	if (debug)
   3824 		addlog("\n");
   3825 drop:
   3826 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3827 	return;
   3828 }
   3829 
   3830 /*
   3831  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3832  * negotiation.
   3833  */
   3834 static void
   3835 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3836 {
   3837 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
   3838 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3839 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3840 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
   3841 
   3842 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3843 
   3844 	len -= 4;
   3845 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3846 	if (!buf)
   3847 		return;
   3848 
   3849 	if (debug)
   3850 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
   3851 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3852 
   3853 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3854 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3855 		if (l > len) {
   3856 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3857 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3858 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3859 			goto drop;
   3860 		}
   3861 		if (debug)
   3862 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3863 		switch (*p) {
   3864 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3865 			/*
   3866 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
   3867 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3868 			 * him our address then.
   3869 			 */
   3870 			if (len < 10 || l != 10)
   3871 				break;
   3872 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
   3873 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   3874 			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
   3875 			memcpy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
   3876 
   3877 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3878 			if (debug)
   3879 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
   3880 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
   3881 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   3882 			/*
   3883 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3884 			 * we accept his offer.
   3885 			 */
   3886 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
   3887 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
   3888 				/*
   3889 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
   3890 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
   3891 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
   3892 				 * ifid.
   3893 				 */
   3894 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
   3895 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
   3896 						 lastsuggest)) {
   3897 					if (debug)
   3898 						addlog(" [random]");
   3899 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   3900 				}
   3901 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
   3902 				if (debug)
   3903 					addlog(" [agree]");
   3904 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3905 			}
   3906 #else
   3907 			/*
   3908 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
   3909 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3910 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
   3911 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
   3912 			 *
   3913 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
   3914 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
   3915 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
   3916 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
   3917 			 */
   3918 #endif
   3919 			break;
   3920 #ifdef notyet
   3921 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3922 			/*
   3923 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3924 			 */
   3925 			break;
   3926 #endif
   3927 		}
   3928 	}
   3929 	if (debug)
   3930 		addlog("\n");
   3931 drop:
   3932 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3933 	return;
   3934 }
   3935 
   3936 static void
   3937 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3938 {
   3939 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3940 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
   3941 	if (sp->pp_con)
   3942 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   3943 }
   3944 
   3945 static void
   3946 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3947 {
   3948 }
   3949 
   3950 static void
   3951 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3952 {
   3953 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3954 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   3955 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
   3956 }
   3957 
   3958 static void
   3959 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3960 {
   3961 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3962 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   3963 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
   3964 }
   3965 
   3966 static void
   3967 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3968 {
   3969 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
   3970 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
   3971 	int i = 0;
   3972 
   3973 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3974 
   3975 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
   3976 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3977 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
   3978 		opt[i++] = 10;
   3979 		memcpy(&opt[i], &ouraddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   3980 		i += 8;
   3981 	}
   3982 
   3983 #ifdef notyet
   3984 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3985 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3986 		opt[i++] = 4;
   3987 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   3988 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   3989 		/* variable length data may follow */
   3990 	}
   3991 #endif
   3992 
   3993 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
   3994 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
   3995 }
   3996 #else /*INET6*/
   3997 static void
   3998 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3999 {
   4000 }
   4001 
   4002 static void
   4003 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   4004 {
   4005 }
   4006 
   4007 static void
   4008 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   4009 {
   4010 }
   4011 
   4012 static void
   4013 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4014 {
   4015 }
   4016 
   4017 static void
   4018 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4019 {
   4020 }
   4021 
   4022 static void
   4023 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
   4024 {
   4025 }
   4026 
   4027 static int
   4028 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   4029 		int len)
   4030 {
   4031 	return 0;
   4032 }
   4033 
   4034 static void
   4035 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   4036 		    int len)
   4037 {
   4038 }
   4039 
   4040 static void
   4041 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   4042 		    int len)
   4043 {
   4044 }
   4045 
   4046 static void
   4047 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4048 {
   4049 }
   4050 
   4051 static void
   4052 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4053 {
   4054 }
   4055 
   4056 static void
   4057 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   4058 {
   4059 }
   4060 
   4061 static void
   4062 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   4063 {
   4064 }
   4065 
   4066 static void
   4067 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4068 {
   4069 }
   4070 #endif /*INET6*/
   4071 
   4072 
   4073 /*
   4074  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4075  *                                                                          *
   4076  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
   4077  *                                                                          *
   4078  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4079  */
   4080 
   4081 /*
   4082  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
   4083  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
   4084  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
   4085  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
   4086  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
   4087  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
   4088  *
   4089  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
   4090  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
   4091  *
   4092  *						    RCA-
   4093  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
   4094  *	      V					    scn,tld|
   4095  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
   4096  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
   4097  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
   4098  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
   4099  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
   4100  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
   4101  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   4102  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   4103  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
   4104  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
   4105  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
   4106  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
   4107  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
   4108  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
   4109  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
   4110  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
   4111  *   |	  |	   |					   |
   4112  *   |	  +--------+					   |
   4113  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
   4114  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
   4115  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
   4116  *
   4117  *
   4118  *   with:
   4119  *
   4120  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
   4121  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
   4122  *
   4123  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
   4124  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
   4125  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
   4126  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
   4127  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
   4128  *
   4129  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
   4130  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
   4131  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
   4132  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
   4133  *
   4134  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
   4135  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
   4136  *
   4137  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
   4138  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
   4139  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
   4140  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
   4141  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
   4142  *
   4143  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
   4144  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
   4145  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
   4146  *
   4147  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
   4148  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
   4149  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
   4150  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
   4151  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
   4152  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
   4153  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
   4154  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
   4155  * authentication.
   4156  */
   4157 
   4158 /*
   4159  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
   4160  */
   4161 void
   4162 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   4163 {
   4164 	STDDCL;
   4165 	struct lcp_header *h;
   4166 	int len, x;
   4167 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
   4168 	int value_len, name_len;
   4169 	MD5_CTX ctx;
   4170 
   4171 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   4172 
   4173 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   4174 	if (len < 4) {
   4175 		if (debug)
   4176 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4177 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   4178 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
   4179 		return;
   4180 	}
   4181 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   4182 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   4183 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   4184 
   4185 	switch (h->type) {
   4186 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
   4187 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
   4188 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4189 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   4190 			/* can't do anything useful */
   4191 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4192 			printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
   4193 				ifp->if_xname);
   4194 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4195 			break;
   4196 		}
   4197 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4198 		value_len = value[-1];
   4199 		name = value + value_len;
   4200 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   4201 		if (name_len < 0) {
   4202 			if (debug) {
   4203 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4204 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
   4205 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4206 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4207 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   4208 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4209 				if (len > 4)
   4210 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4211 					    len - 4);
   4212 				addlog(">\n");
   4213 			}
   4214 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4215 			break;
   4216 		}
   4217 
   4218 		if (debug) {
   4219 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4220 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4221 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4222 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
   4223 			    ntohs(h->len));
   4224 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
   4225 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   4226 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   4227 			addlog(">\n");
   4228 		}
   4229 
   4230 		/* Compute reply value. */
   4231 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   4232 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   4233 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
   4234 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
   4235 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   4236 		dsize = sizeof digest;
   4237 
   4238 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
   4239 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
   4240 			       sizeof digest, digest,
   4241 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
   4242 			       sp->myauth.name,
   4243 			       0);
   4244 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4245 		break;
   4246 
   4247 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
   4248 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4249 		if (debug) {
   4250 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
   4251 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4252 			if (len > 4) {
   4253 				addlog(": ");
   4254 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4255 			}
   4256 			addlog("\n");
   4257 		}
   4258 		x = splnet();
   4259 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4260 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   4261 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   4262 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   4263 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
   4264 			/*
   4265 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
   4266 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   4267 			 * to network phase.
   4268 			 */
   4269 			splx(x);
   4270 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4271 			break;
   4272 		}
   4273 		splx(x);
   4274 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4275 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4276 		break;
   4277 
   4278 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
   4279 		x = splnet();
   4280 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4281 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4282 		splx(x);
   4283 		if (debug) {
   4284 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
   4285 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4286 			if (len > 4) {
   4287 				addlog(": ");
   4288 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4289 			}
   4290 			addlog("\n");
   4291 		} else
   4292 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
   4293 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4294 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4295 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   4296 		break;
   4297 
   4298 	/* response is my authproto */
   4299 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
   4300 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4301 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   4302 			/* can't do anything useful */
   4303 			printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
   4304 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4305 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4306 		    break;
   4307 		}
   4308 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4309 		value_len = value[-1];
   4310 		name = value + value_len;
   4311 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   4312 		if (name_len < 0) {
   4313 			if (debug) {
   4314 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4315 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
   4316 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4317 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4318 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   4319 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4320 				if (len > 4)
   4321 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4322 					    len - 4);
   4323 				addlog(">\n");
   4324 			}
   4325 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4326 			break;
   4327 		}
   4328 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4329 			if (debug)
   4330 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4331 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
   4332 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
   4333 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4334 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
   4335 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4336 			break;
   4337 		}
   4338 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
   4339 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
   4340 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
   4341 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
   4342 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4343 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4344 			addlog(" != expected ");
   4345 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
   4346 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
   4347 			addlog("\n");
   4348 		    goto chap_failure;
   4349 		}
   4350 		if (debug) {
   4351 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
   4352 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4353 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4354 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4355 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   4356 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4357 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   4358 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   4359 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   4360 			addlog(">\n");
   4361 		}
   4362 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)) {
   4363 			if (debug)
   4364 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4365 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
   4366 				    "%d bytes, should be %ld\n",
   4367 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
   4368 				    (long) sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
   4369 			goto chap_failure;
   4370 		}
   4371 
   4372 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   4373 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   4374 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
   4375 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
   4376 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   4377 
   4378 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
   4379 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
   4380 
   4381 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
   4382 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
   4383 chap_failure:
   4384 			KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4385 			/* action scn, tld */
   4386 			x = splnet();
   4387 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4388 			splx(x);
   4389 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
   4390 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
   4391 				       0);
   4392 			chap.tld(sp);
   4393 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4394 			break;
   4395 		}
   4396 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4397 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   4398 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   4399 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
   4400 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
   4401 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   4402 				       0);
   4403 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   4404 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   4405 			chap.tlu(sp);
   4406 		}
   4407 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4408 		break;
   4409 
   4410 	default:
   4411 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4412 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4413 		if (debug) {
   4414 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
   4415 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
   4416 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4417 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4418 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4419 			if (len > 4)
   4420 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4421 			addlog(">\n");
   4422 		}
   4423 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4424 		break;
   4425 
   4426 	}
   4427 }
   4428 
   4429 void
   4430 sppp_lock_enter(struct sppp *sp)
   4431 {
   4432 	if (sp->pp_lock)
   4433 		mutex_enter(sp->pp_lock);
   4434 }
   4435 
   4436 void
   4437 sppp_lock_exit(struct sppp *sp)
   4438 {
   4439 	if (sp->pp_lock)
   4440 		mutex_exit(sp->pp_lock);
   4441 }
   4442 
   4443 int
   4444 sppp_locked(struct sppp *sp)
   4445 {
   4446 	return (!(sp->pp_lock) || mutex_owned(sp->pp_lock));
   4447 }
   4448 
   4449 static void
   4450 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4451 {
   4452 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4453 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   4454 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   4455 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4456 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4457 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4458 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], 0);
   4459 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4460 }
   4461 
   4462 static void
   4463 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4464 {
   4465 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4466 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   4467 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   4468 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
   4469 		chap.scr(sp);
   4470 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4471 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4472 	}
   4473 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
   4474 }
   4475 
   4476 static void
   4477 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4478 {
   4479 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4480 
   4481 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   4482 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4483 }
   4484 
   4485 static void
   4486 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
   4487 {
   4488 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4489 	STDDCL;
   4490 	int s;
   4491 
   4492 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   4493 
   4494 	s = splnet();
   4495 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4496 
   4497 	if (debug)
   4498 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   4499 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4500 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4501 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
   4502 
   4503 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
   4504 		/* TO- event */
   4505 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4506 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4507 			chap.tld(sp);
   4508 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4509 			break;
   4510 		}
   4511 	else
   4512 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
   4513 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4514 		case STATE_OPENED:
   4515 			/* TO* event */
   4516 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4517 			/* fall through */
   4518 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4519 			chap.scr(sp);
   4520 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   4521 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4522 			break;
   4523 		}
   4524 
   4525 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4526 	splx(s);
   4527 }
   4528 
   4529 static void
   4530 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4531 {
   4532 	STDDCL;
   4533 	int i, x;
   4534 
   4535 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4536 	i = 0;
   4537 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4538 
   4539 	/*
   4540 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
   4541 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
   4542 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
   4543 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
   4544 	 */
   4545 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
   4546 		/*
   4547 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
   4548 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
   4549 		 */
   4550 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(cprng_fast32() & 0xff00) >> 7);
   4551 
   4552 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
   4553 	}
   4554 
   4555 	if (debug) {
   4556 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4557 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
   4558 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4559 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
   4560 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
   4561 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
   4562 		else
   4563 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
   4564 	}
   4565 
   4566 	x = splnet();
   4567 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4568 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   4569 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
   4570 
   4571 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   4572 		/*
   4573 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   4574 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   4575 		 * phase.
   4576 		 */
   4577 		splx(x);
   4578 		return;
   4579 	}
   4580 	splx(x);
   4581 
   4582 	/*
   4583 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
   4584 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
   4585 	 */
   4586 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   4587 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4588 }
   4589 
   4590 static void
   4591 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4592 {
   4593 	STDDCL;
   4594 
   4595 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4596 
   4597 	if (debug)
   4598 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
   4599 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   4600 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
   4601 
   4602 	lcp.Close(sp);
   4603 }
   4604 
   4605 static void
   4606 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4607 {
   4608 	uint32_t *ch;
   4609 	u_char clen = 4 * sizeof(uint32_t);
   4610 
   4611 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4612 
   4613 	if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
   4614 	    /* can't do anything useful */
   4615 	    printf("%s: chap starting without my name being set\n",
   4616 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   4617 	    return;
   4618 	}
   4619 
   4620 	/* Compute random challenge. */
   4621 	ch = (uint32_t *)sp->myauth.challenge;
   4622 	cprng_strong(kern_cprng, ch, clen, 0);
   4623 
   4624 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
   4625 
   4626 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
   4627 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
   4628 		       sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge), sp->myauth.challenge,
   4629 		       sp->myauth.name_len,
   4630 		       sp->myauth.name,
   4631 		       0);
   4632 }
   4633 
   4634 /*
   4635  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4636  *                                                                          *
   4637  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
   4638  *                                                                          *
   4639  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4640  */
   4641 /*
   4642  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
   4643  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
   4644  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
   4645  * retry counter is expired).
   4646  */
   4647 
   4648 /*
   4649  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
   4650 static void
   4651 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   4652 {
   4653 	STDDCL;
   4654 	struct lcp_header *h;
   4655 	int len, x;
   4656 	u_char mlen;
   4657 	char *name, *secret;
   4658 	int name_len, secret_len;
   4659 
   4660 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   4661 
   4662 	/*
   4663 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
   4664 	 * init to an impossible value.
   4665 	 */
   4666 	secret_len = -1;
   4667 
   4668 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   4669 	if (len < 5) {
   4670 		if (debug)
   4671 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4672 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   4673 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
   4674 		return;
   4675 	}
   4676 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   4677 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   4678 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   4679 	switch (h->type) {
   4680 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
   4681 	case PAP_REQ:
   4682 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4683 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   4684 			/* can't do anything useful */
   4685 			printf("%s: "
   4686 			    "pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
   4687 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4688 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4689 			break;
   4690 		}
   4691 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4692 		name_len = name[-1];
   4693 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
   4694 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
   4695 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
   4696 			if (debug) {
   4697 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
   4698 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4699 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4700 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   4701 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4702 				if (len > 4)
   4703 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4704 					    len - 4);
   4705 				addlog(">\n");
   4706 			}
   4707 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4708 			break;
   4709 		}
   4710 		if (debug) {
   4711 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
   4712 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4713 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4714 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   4715 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   4716 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4717 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   4718 			addlog(" secret=");
   4719 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
   4720 			addlog(">\n");
   4721 		}
   4722 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
   4723 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
   4724 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
   4725 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
   4726 			/* action scn, tld */
   4727 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4728 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
   4729 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
   4730 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   4731 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
   4732 				       0);
   4733 			pap.tld(sp);
   4734 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4735 			break;
   4736 		}
   4737 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   4738 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   4739 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
   4740 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
   4741 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
   4742 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   4743 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   4744 				       0);
   4745 		}
   4746 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   4747 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   4748 			pap.tlu(sp);
   4749 		}
   4750 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4751 		break;
   4752 
   4753 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
   4754 	case PAP_ACK:
   4755 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4756 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4757 		if (debug) {
   4758 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
   4759 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4760 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4761 			name_len = name[-1];
   4762 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
   4763 				addlog(": ");
   4764 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4765 			}
   4766 			addlog("\n");
   4767 		}
   4768 		x = splnet();
   4769 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4770 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   4771 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   4772 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   4773 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
   4774 			/*
   4775 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
   4776 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   4777 			 * to network phase.
   4778 			 */
   4779 			splx(x);
   4780 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4781 			break;
   4782 		}
   4783 		splx(x);
   4784 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4785 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4786 		break;
   4787 
   4788 	case PAP_NAK:
   4789 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4790 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4791 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4792 		if (debug) {
   4793 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
   4794 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4795 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4796 			name_len = name[-1];
   4797 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
   4798 				addlog(": ");
   4799 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4800 			}
   4801 			addlog("\n");
   4802 		} else
   4803 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
   4804 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4805 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   4806 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4807 		break;
   4808 
   4809 	default:
   4810 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4811 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4812 		if (debug) {
   4813 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
   4814 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
   4815 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4816 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4817 			if (len > 4)
   4818 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4819 			addlog(">\n");
   4820 		}
   4821 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4822 		break;
   4823 
   4824 	}
   4825 }
   4826 
   4827 static void
   4828 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4829 {
   4830 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   4831 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4832 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   4833 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4834 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4835 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4836 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP], 0);
   4837 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, 0);
   4838 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4839 }
   4840 
   4841 static void
   4842 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4843 {
   4844 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4845 
   4846 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   4847 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   4848 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
   4849 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4850 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4851 	}
   4852 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
   4853 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
   4854 		pap.scr(sp);
   4855 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
   4856 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
   4857 	}
   4858 }
   4859 
   4860 static void
   4861 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4862 {
   4863 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4864 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   4865 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4866 }
   4867 
   4868 /*
   4869  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
   4870  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
   4871  */
   4872 static void
   4873 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
   4874 {
   4875 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4876 	STDDCL;
   4877 	int s;
   4878 
   4879 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   4880 
   4881 	s = splnet();
   4882 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4883 	if (debug)
   4884 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   4885 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4886 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   4887 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
   4888 
   4889 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
   4890 		/* TO- event */
   4891 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   4892 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4893 			pap.tld(sp);
   4894 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4895 			break;
   4896 		}
   4897 	else
   4898 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
   4899 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   4900 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4901 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   4902 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4903 			break;
   4904 		}
   4905 
   4906 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4907 	splx(s);
   4908 }
   4909 
   4910 /*
   4911  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
   4912  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
   4913  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
   4914  */
   4915 static void
   4916 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
   4917 {
   4918 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4919 	STDDCL;
   4920 
   4921 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   4922 
   4923 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4924 	if (debug)
   4925 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
   4926 		    ifp->if_xname);
   4927 
   4928 	pap.scr(sp);
   4929 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4930 }
   4931 
   4932 static void
   4933 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4934 {
   4935 	STDDCL;
   4936 	int x;
   4937 
   4938 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4939 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4940 
   4941 	if (debug)
   4942 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   4943 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
   4944 
   4945 	x = splnet();
   4946 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4947 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   4948 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
   4949 
   4950 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   4951 		/*
   4952 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   4953 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   4954 		 * phase.
   4955 		 */
   4956 		splx(x);
   4957 		return;
   4958 	}
   4959 	splx(x);
   4960 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4961 }
   4962 
   4963 static void
   4964 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4965 {
   4966 	STDDCL;
   4967 
   4968 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4969 
   4970 	if (debug)
   4971 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
   4972 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   4973 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4974 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
   4975 
   4976 	lcp.Close(sp);
   4977 }
   4978 
   4979 static void
   4980 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4981 {
   4982 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
   4983 
   4984 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4985 
   4986 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   4987 	    /* can't do anything useful */
   4988 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
   4989 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   4990 	    return;
   4991 	}
   4992 
   4993 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
   4994 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
   4995 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
   4996 
   4997 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
   4998 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
   4999 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
   5000 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
   5001 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
   5002 		       0);
   5003 }
   5004 
   5005 /*
   5006  * Random miscellaneous functions.
   5007  */
   5008 
   5009 /*
   5010  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
   5011  *
   5012  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
   5013  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
   5014  * mlen == 0.
   5015  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
   5016  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
   5017  * on the architecture you are on...
   5018  */
   5019 
   5020 static void
   5021 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
   5022                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
   5023 	       ...)
   5024 {
   5025 	STDDCL;
   5026 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   5027 	struct mbuf *m;
   5028 	u_char *p;
   5029 	int len;
   5030 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   5031 	unsigned int mlen;
   5032 	const char *msg;
   5033 	va_list ap;
   5034 
   5035 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   5036 
   5037 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   5038 	if (! m)
   5039 		return;
   5040 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   5041 
   5042 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
   5043 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
   5044 		pkthdrlen = 2;
   5045 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *)+2);
   5046 	} else {
   5047 		struct ppp_header *h;
   5048 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   5049 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
   5050 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
   5051 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
   5052 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   5053 
   5054 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   5055 	}
   5056 
   5057 	lh->type = type;
   5058 	lh->ident = id;
   5059 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
   5060 
   5061 	va_start(ap, id);
   5062 	len = 0;
   5063 
   5064 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
   5065 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
   5066 		len += mlen;
   5067 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
   5068 			va_end(ap);
   5069 			m_freem(m);
   5070 			return;
   5071 		}
   5072 
   5073 		memcpy(p, msg, mlen);
   5074 		p += mlen;
   5075 	}
   5076 	va_end(ap);
   5077 
   5078 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   5079 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   5080 
   5081 	if (debug) {
   5082 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   5083 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   5084 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
   5085 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   5086 		if (len)
   5087 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   5088 		addlog(">\n");
   5089 	}
   5090 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   5091 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   5092 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   5093 		m_freem(m);
   5094 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   5095 		return;
   5096 	} else
   5097 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   5098 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
   5099 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5100 		if_start_lock(ifp);
   5101 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5102 	}
   5103 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
   5104 }
   5105 
   5106 /*
   5107  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
   5108  */
   5109 static void
   5110 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
   5111 {
   5112 	struct sppp *sp;
   5113 	int s;
   5114 	time_t now;
   5115 
   5116 	SPPPQ_LOCK();
   5117 
   5118 	s = splnet();
   5119 	now = time_uptime;
   5120 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
   5121 		struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
   5122 
   5123 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5124 		ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5125 
   5126 		/* check idle timeout */
   5127 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   5128 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
   5129 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
   5130 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
   5131 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   5132 			    printf("%s: no activity for %lu seconds\n",
   5133 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
   5134 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
   5135 			lcp.Close(sp);
   5136 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5137 			continue;
   5138 		    }
   5139 		}
   5140 
   5141 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
   5142 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
   5143 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   5144 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5145 			continue;
   5146 		}
   5147 
   5148 
   5149 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
   5150 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
   5151 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
   5152 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5153 			continue;
   5154 		}
   5155 
   5156 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
   5157 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
   5158 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   5159 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5160 			continue;
   5161 		}
   5162 
   5163 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
   5164 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
   5165 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5166 			if_down (ifp);
   5167 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5168 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   5169 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
   5170 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
   5171 					ifp->if_xname);
   5172 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   5173 
   5174 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
   5175 				lcp.Close(sp);
   5176 
   5177 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
   5178 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   5179 
   5180 				/* Close connection immediately, completition of this
   5181 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
   5182 				if (sp->pp_tlf)
   5183 					sp->pp_tlf(sp);
   5184 
   5185 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5186 				continue;
   5187 			}
   5188 		}
   5189 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
   5190 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
   5191 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
   5192 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
   5193 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
   5194 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
   5195 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   5196 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
   5197 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
   5198 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
   5199 		}
   5200 
   5201 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5202 	}
   5203 	splx(s);
   5204 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
   5205 
   5206 	SPPPQ_UNLOCK();
   5207 }
   5208 
   5209 #ifdef INET
   5210 /*
   5211  * Get both IP addresses.
   5212  */
   5213 static void
   5214 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t *srcmask)
   5215 {
   5216 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5217 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5218 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
   5219 	uint32_t ssrc, ddst;
   5220 
   5221 	sm = NULL;
   5222 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
   5223 	/*
   5224 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   5225 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5226 	 */
   5227 	si = 0;
   5228 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   5229 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   5230 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5231 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   5232 			if (si)
   5233 				break;
   5234 		}
   5235 	}
   5236 	if (ifa) {
   5237 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
   5238 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   5239 			if (srcmask)
   5240 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
   5241 		}
   5242 
   5243 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   5244 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
   5245 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   5246 	}
   5247 
   5248 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
   5249 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
   5250 }
   5251 
   5252 /*
   5253  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
   5254  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
   5255  */
   5256 static void
   5257 sppp_set_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, struct sppp *sp)
   5258 {
   5259 	STDDCL;
   5260 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5261 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   5262 	uint32_t myaddr = 0, hisaddr = 0;
   5263 	int s;
   5264 
   5265 	/*
   5266 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   5267 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5268 	 */
   5269 	si = dest = NULL;
   5270 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
   5271 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   5272 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   5273 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5274 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   5275 			break;
   5276 		}
   5277 	}
   5278 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
   5279 
   5280 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
   5281 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
   5282 	else if (si != NULL)
   5283 		myaddr = ntohl(si->sin_addr.s_addr);
   5284 
   5285 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
   5286 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
   5287 	else if (dest != NULL)
   5288 		hisaddr = ntohl(dest->sin_addr.s_addr);
   5289 
   5290 	if (si != NULL && dest != NULL) {
   5291 		int error;
   5292 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   5293 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
   5294 
   5295 		if (myaddr != 0)
   5296 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
   5297 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
   5298 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
   5299 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr)
   5300 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
   5301 		}
   5302 
   5303 		in_addrhash_remove(ifatoia(ifa));
   5304 
   5305 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, &new_dst, 0);
   5306 
   5307 		in_addrhash_insert(ifatoia(ifa));
   5308 
   5309 		if (debug && error)
   5310 		{
   5311 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: in_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
   5312 			    ifp->if_xname, __func__, error);
   5313 		}
   5314 		if (!error) {
   5315 			pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, SIOCAIFADDR, ifa);
   5316 		}
   5317 	}
   5318 
   5319 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   5320 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
   5321 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
   5322 		if (debug)
   5323 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   5324 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
   5325 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
   5326 	}
   5327 
   5328 	if (sp->pp_con)
   5329 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   5330 }
   5331 
   5332 static void
   5333 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
   5334 {
   5335 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5336 
   5337 	if (!pcq_put(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q, (void *)IPCP_SET_ADDRS)) {
   5338 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: cannot enqueued, ignore sppp_clear_ip_addrs\n",
   5339 		    ifp->if_xname);
   5340 		return;
   5341 	}
   5342 
   5343 	if (atomic_swap_uint(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued, 1) == 1)
   5344 		return;
   5345 
   5346 	workqueue_enqueue(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq, &sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wk, NULL);
   5347 }
   5348 
   5349 /*
   5350  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
   5351  */
   5352 static void
   5353 sppp_clear_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, struct sppp *sp)
   5354 {
   5355 	STDDCL;
   5356 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5357 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   5358 	int s;
   5359 
   5360 	/*
   5361 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   5362 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5363 	 */
   5364 	si = dest = NULL;
   5365 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
   5366 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   5367 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   5368 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5369 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   5370 			break;
   5371 		}
   5372 	}
   5373 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
   5374 
   5375 	if (si != NULL) {
   5376 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   5377 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
   5378 		int error;
   5379 
   5380 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
   5381 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
   5382 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
   5383 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
   5384 
   5385 		in_addrhash_remove(ifatoia(ifa));
   5386 
   5387 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, &new_dst, 0);
   5388 
   5389 		in_addrhash_insert(ifatoia(ifa));
   5390 
   5391 		if (debug && error)
   5392 		{
   5393 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: in_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
   5394 			    ifp->if_xname, __func__, error);
   5395 		}
   5396 		if (!error) {
   5397 			pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, SIOCAIFADDR, ifa);
   5398 		}
   5399 	}
   5400 
   5401 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
   5402 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
   5403 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
   5404 		if (debug)
   5405 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   5406 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
   5407 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
   5408 	}
   5409 }
   5410 
   5411 static void
   5412 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
   5413 {
   5414 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5415 
   5416 	if (!pcq_put(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q, (void *)IPCP_CLEAR_ADDRS)) {
   5417 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: cannot enqueued, ignore sppp_clear_ip_addrs\n",
   5418 		    ifp->if_xname);
   5419 		return;
   5420 	}
   5421 
   5422 	if (atomic_swap_uint(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued, 1) == 1)
   5423 		return;
   5424 
   5425 	workqueue_enqueue(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq, &sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wk, NULL);
   5426 }
   5427 
   5428 static void
   5429 sppp_update_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, void *arg)
   5430 {
   5431 	struct sppp *sp = arg;
   5432 	void *work;
   5433 
   5434 	atomic_swap_uint(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued, 0);
   5435 
   5436 	while ((work = pcq_get(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q)) != NULL) {
   5437 		int update = (intptr_t)work;
   5438 
   5439 		if (update == IPCP_SET_ADDRS)
   5440 			sppp_set_ip_addrs_work(wk, sp);
   5441 		else if (update == IPCP_CLEAR_ADDRS)
   5442 			sppp_clear_ip_addrs_work(wk, sp);
   5443 	}
   5444 }
   5445 #endif
   5446 
   5447 #ifdef INET6
   5448 /*
   5449  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
   5450  */
   5451 static void
   5452 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
   5453 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
   5454 {
   5455 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5456 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5457 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
   5458 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
   5459 
   5460 	sm = NULL;
   5461 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
   5462 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
   5463 	/*
   5464 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   5465 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5466 	 */
   5467 	si = 0;
   5468 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
   5469 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
   5470 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5471 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   5472 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
   5473 				break;
   5474 		}
   5475 	if (ifa) {
   5476 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
   5477 			memcpy(&ssrc, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ssrc));
   5478 			if (srcmask) {
   5479 				memcpy(srcmask, &sm->sin6_addr,
   5480 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
   5481 			}
   5482 		}
   5483 
   5484 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   5485 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
   5486 			memcpy(&ddst, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ddst));
   5487 	}
   5488 
   5489 	if (dst)
   5490 		memcpy(dst, &ddst, sizeof(*dst));
   5491 	if (src)
   5492 		memcpy(src, &ssrc, sizeof(*src));
   5493 }
   5494 
   5495 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   5496 /*
   5497  * Generate random ifid.
   5498  */
   5499 static void
   5500 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
   5501 {
   5502 	/* TBD */
   5503 }
   5504 
   5505 /*
   5506  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
   5507  */
   5508 static void
   5509 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
   5510 {
   5511 	STDDCL;
   5512 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5513 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
   5514 
   5515 	/*
   5516 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   5517 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5518 	 */
   5519 
   5520 	sin6 = NULL;
   5521 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
   5522 	{
   5523 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
   5524 		{
   5525 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5526 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
   5527 				break;
   5528 		}
   5529 	}
   5530 
   5531 	if (ifa && sin6)
   5532 	{
   5533 		int error;
   5534 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
   5535 
   5536 		memcpy(&new_sin6.sin6_addr, src, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
   5537 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
   5538 		if (debug && error)
   5539 		{
   5540 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: in6_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
   5541 			    ifp->if_xname, __func__, error);
   5542 		}
   5543 		if (!error) {
   5544 			pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifa);
   5545 		}
   5546 	}
   5547 }
   5548 #endif
   5549 
   5550 /*
   5551  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
   5552  */
   5553 static void
   5554 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
   5555 {
   5556 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
   5557 	struct timeval tv;
   5558 
   5559 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   5560 
   5561 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
   5562 	microtime(&tv);
   5563 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
   5564 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
   5565 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
   5566 	} else {
   5567 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
   5568 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
   5569 	}
   5570 	if (suggest)
   5571 		memcpy(suggest, &myaddr, sizeof(myaddr));
   5572 }
   5573 #endif /*INET6*/
   5574 
   5575 /*
   5576  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
   5577  * Permissions have already been checked.
   5578  */
   5579 static int
   5580 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   5581 {
   5582 	switch (cmd) {
   5583 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   5584 	    {
   5585 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5586 		int error;
   5587 		size_t len;
   5588 
   5589 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5590 
   5591 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
   5592 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
   5593 		strlcpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, sizeof(cfg->ifname));
   5594 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
   5595 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
   5596 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
   5597 		cfg->myauth = 0;
   5598 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
   5599 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
   5600 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
   5601 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
   5602 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5603 		} else {
   5604 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   5605 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
   5606 		    } else {
   5607 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5608 
   5609 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5610 
   5611 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
   5612 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5613 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
   5614 			if (error) return error;
   5615 
   5616 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5617 		    }
   5618 		}
   5619 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
   5620 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
   5621 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5622 		} else {
   5623 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
   5624 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
   5625 		    } else {
   5626 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5627 
   5628 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5629 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
   5630 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5631 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
   5632 			if (error) return error;
   5633 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5634 		    }
   5635 		}
   5636 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5637 	    }
   5638 	    break;
   5639 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   5640 	    {
   5641 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5642 		int error;
   5643 
   5644 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5645 
   5646 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
   5647 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5648 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5649 		}
   5650 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
   5651 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5652 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5653 		}
   5654 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
   5655 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5656 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5657 		}
   5658 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
   5659 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5660 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5661 		}
   5662 
   5663 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
   5664 			if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES) {
   5665 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5666 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5667 			}
   5668 			sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5669 			error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
   5670 			if (error) {
   5671 				free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5672 				sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5673 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5674 				return error;
   5675 			}
   5676 			sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
   5677 			sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
   5678 		}
   5679 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
   5680 			if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES) {
   5681 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5682 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5683 			}
   5684 			sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length,
   5685 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5686 			error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret,
   5687 			    cfg->hissecret_length);
   5688 			if (error) {
   5689 				free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5690 				sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5691 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5692 				return error;
   5693 			}
   5694 			sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
   5695 			sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5696 		}
   5697 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
   5698 			if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES) {
   5699 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5700 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5701 			}
   5702 			sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5703 			error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
   5704 			if (error) {
   5705 				free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5706 				sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5707 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5708 				return error;
   5709 			}
   5710 			sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
   5711 			sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
   5712 		}
   5713 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
   5714 			if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES) {
   5715 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5716 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5717 			}
   5718 			sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length,
   5719 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5720 			error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret,
   5721 			    cfg->mysecret_length);
   5722 			if (error) {
   5723 				free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5724 				sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5725 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5726 				return error;
   5727 			}
   5728 			sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
   5729 			sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5730 		}
   5731 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
   5732 		if (cfg->myauth)
   5733 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
   5734 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
   5735 		if (cfg->hisauth)
   5736 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
   5737 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5738 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   5739 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   5740 		else
   5741 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   5742 
   5743 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5744 	    }
   5745 	    break;
   5746 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   5747 	    {
   5748 		struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   5749 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5750 		lcpp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
   5751 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5752 	    }
   5753 	    break;
   5754 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   5755 	    {
   5756 		struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   5757 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5758 		sp->lcp.timeout = lcpp->lcp_timeout;
   5759 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5760 	    }
   5761 	    break;
   5762 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   5763 	    {
   5764 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
   5765 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5766 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   5767 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5768 	    }
   5769 	    break;
   5770 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   5771 	    {
   5772 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
   5773 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5774 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   5775 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5776 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
   5777 	    }
   5778 	    break;
   5779 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   5780 	    {
   5781 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   5782 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5783 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
   5784 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5785 	    }
   5786 	    break;
   5787 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   5788 	    {
   5789 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   5790 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5791 		sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
   5792 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5793 	    }
   5794 	    break;
   5795 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   5796 	    {
   5797 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
   5798 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5799 		sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
   5800 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5801 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5802 	    }
   5803 	    break;
   5804 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   5805 	    {
   5806 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
   5807 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5808 		stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
   5809 		stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
   5810 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5811 	    }
   5812 	    break;
   5813 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   5814 	    {
   5815 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   5816 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5817 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
   5818 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5819 	    }
   5820 	    break;
   5821 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   5822 	    {
   5823 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   5824 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5825 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
   5826 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5827 	    }
   5828 	    break;
   5829 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   5830 	    {
   5831 		struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
   5832 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5833 		memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
   5834 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5835 	    }
   5836 	    break;
   5837 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   5838 	    {
   5839 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   5840 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   5841 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5842 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
   5843 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
   5844 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5845 	    }
   5846 	    break;
   5847 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   5848 	    {
   5849 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   5850 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   5851 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5852 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
   5853 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
   5854 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5855 	    }
   5856 	    break;
   5857 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   5858 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
   5859 	    {
   5860 	    	struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
   5861 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5862 		to->idle_seconds = (uint32_t)sp->pp_idle_timeout;
   5863 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5864 	    }
   5865 	    break;
   5866 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
   5867 	    {
   5868 		struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
   5869 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5870 		sp->pp_idle_timeout = (time_t)to->idle_seconds;
   5871 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5872 	    }
   5873 	    break;
   5874 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
   5875 	    {
   5876 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
   5877 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
   5878 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5879 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
   5880 		settings->max_noreceive = (uint32_t)sp->pp_max_noreceive;
   5881 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5882 	    }
   5883 	    break;
   5884 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
   5885 	    {
   5886 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
   5887 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
   5888 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5889 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
   5890 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = (time_t)settings->max_noreceive;
   5891 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5892 	    }
   5893 	    break;
   5894 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   5895 	default:
   5896 		return (EINVAL);
   5897 	}
   5898 
   5899 	return (0);
   5900 }
   5901 
   5902 static void
   5903 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
   5904 {
   5905 	STDDCL;
   5906 	int i;
   5907 	uint32_t mask;
   5908 
   5909 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   5910 
   5911 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK);
   5912 
   5913 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
   5914 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   5915 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   5916 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   5917 
   5918 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
   5919 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   5920 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)) {
   5921 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   5922 		}
   5923 
   5924 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
   5925 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   5926 }
   5927 
   5928 
   5929 static const char *
   5930 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
   5931 {
   5932 	static char buf[12];
   5933 	switch (type) {
   5934 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
   5935 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
   5936 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
   5937 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
   5938 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
   5939 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
   5940 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
   5941 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
   5942 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
   5943 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
   5944 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
   5945 	}
   5946 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
   5947 	return buf;
   5948 }
   5949 
   5950 static const char *
   5951 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
   5952 {
   5953 	static char buf[32];
   5954 	const char *name;
   5955 
   5956 	switch (proto) {
   5957 	case PPP_CHAP:
   5958 		switch (type) {
   5959 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
   5960 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
   5961 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
   5962 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
   5963 		default:		name = "chap"; break;
   5964 		}
   5965 		break;
   5966 
   5967 	case PPP_PAP:
   5968 		switch (type) {
   5969 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
   5970 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
   5971 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
   5972 		default:		name = "pap";	break;
   5973 		}
   5974 		break;
   5975 
   5976 	default:
   5977 		name = "bad";
   5978 		break;
   5979 	}
   5980 
   5981 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s(%#x) %#x", name, proto, type);
   5982 	return buf;
   5983 }
   5984 
   5985 static const char *
   5986 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5987 {
   5988 	static char buf[12];
   5989 	switch (opt) {
   5990 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
   5991 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
   5992 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
   5993 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
   5994 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
   5995 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
   5996 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
   5997 	}
   5998 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5999 	return buf;
   6000 }
   6001 
   6002 static const char *
   6003 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   6004 {
   6005 	static char buf[12];
   6006 	switch (opt) {
   6007 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
   6008 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   6009 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
   6010 	}
   6011 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   6012 	return buf;
   6013 }
   6014 
   6015 #ifdef INET6
   6016 static const char *
   6017 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   6018 {
   6019 	static char buf[12];
   6020 	switch (opt) {
   6021 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
   6022 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   6023 	}
   6024 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   6025 	return buf;
   6026 }
   6027 #endif
   6028 
   6029 static const char *
   6030 sppp_state_name(int state)
   6031 {
   6032 	switch (state) {
   6033 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
   6034 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
   6035 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
   6036 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
   6037 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
   6038 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
   6039 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
   6040 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
   6041 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
   6042 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
   6043 	}
   6044 	return "illegal";
   6045 }
   6046 
   6047 static const char *
   6048 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
   6049 {
   6050 	switch (phase) {
   6051 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
   6052 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
   6053 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
   6054 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
   6055 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
   6056 	}
   6057 	return "illegal";
   6058 }
   6059 
   6060 static const char *
   6061 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
   6062 {
   6063 	static char buf[12];
   6064 	switch (proto) {
   6065 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
   6066 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
   6067 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
   6068 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
   6069 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
   6070 	}
   6071 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
   6072 	return buf;
   6073 }
   6074 
   6075 static void
   6076 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
   6077 {
   6078 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
   6079 	while (--len > 0)
   6080 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
   6081 }
   6082 
   6083 static void
   6084 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
   6085 {
   6086 	u_char c;
   6087 
   6088 	while (len-- > 0) {
   6089 		c = *p++;
   6090 		/*
   6091 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
   6092 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
   6093 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
   6094 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
   6095 		else
   6096 			addlog("%c", c);
   6097 	}
   6098 }
   6099 
   6100 static const char *
   6101 sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr)
   6102 {
   6103 	static char s[16];
   6104 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
   6105 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
   6106 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
   6107 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
   6108 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
   6109 	return s;
   6110 }
   6111 
   6112 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
   6113 static void
   6114 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
   6115 {
   6116 	/* do just nothing */
   6117 }
   6118 /*
   6119  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
   6120  *
   6121  * Local Variables:
   6122  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
   6123  * End:
   6124  */
   6125