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if_spppsubr.c revision 1.166
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.166 2017/01/16 07:33:36 ryo Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
      5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
      8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak (at) cronyx.ru>
      9  *
     10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
     11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
     12  *
     13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
     14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun (at) iijlab.net>.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
     19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
     22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
     37  *
     38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
     39  *
     40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.166 2017/01/16 07:33:36 ryo Exp $");
     45 
     46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     47 #include "opt_inet.h"
     48 #include "opt_modular.h"
     49 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     50 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 
     54 #include <sys/param.h>
     55 #include <sys/proc.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     58 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     59 #include <sys/socket.h>
     60 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     62 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     63 #include <sys/callout.h>
     64 #include <sys/md5.h>
     65 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
     66 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     67 #include <sys/cprng.h>
     68 #include <sys/module.h>
     69 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
     70 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     71 
     72 #include <net/if.h>
     73 #include <net/netisr.h>
     74 #include <net/if_types.h>
     75 #include <net/route.h>
     76 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
     77 
     78 #include <netinet/in.h>
     79 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     80 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     81 #ifdef INET
     82 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     83 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     84 #endif
     85 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
     86 
     87 #ifdef INET6
     88 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
     92 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
     93 
     94 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
     95 #define SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE	1
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
     99 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
    100 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
    101 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
    102 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
    106  *
    107  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
    108  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
    109  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
    110  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
    111  *
    112  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
    113  * arrive to be sent.
    114  *
    115  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
    116  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
    117  * like
    118  *
    119  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
    120  *
    121  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
    122  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
    123  */
    124 
    125 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
    126 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
    127 
    128 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
    129 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
    130 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
    131 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
    132 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
    133 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
    134 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
    135 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
    136 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
    137 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
    138 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
    139 
    140 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
    141 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
    142 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
    143 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
    144 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
    145 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
    146 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
    147 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
    148 
    149 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
    150 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
    151 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
    152 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
    153 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
    154 
    155 #define IPCP_UPDATE_LIMIT	8	/* limit of pending IP updating job */
    156 #define IPCP_SET_ADDRS		1	/* marker for IP address setting job */
    157 #define IPCP_CLEAR_ADDRS	2	/* marker for IP address clearing job */
    158 
    159 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
    160 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
    161 
    162 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
    163 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
    164 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
    165 
    166 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
    167 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
    168 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
    169 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
    170 
    171 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
    172 
    173 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
    174 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
    175 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
    176 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
    177 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
    178 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
    179 
    180 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
    181 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
    182 #define STATE_STARTING	1
    183 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
    184 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
    185 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
    186 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
    187 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
    188 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
    189 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
    190 #define STATE_OPENED	9
    191 
    192 struct ppp_header {
    193 	uint8_t address;
    194 	uint8_t control;
    195 	uint16_t protocol;
    196 } __packed;
    197 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
    198 
    199 struct lcp_header {
    200 	uint8_t type;
    201 	uint8_t ident;
    202 	uint16_t len;
    203 } __packed;
    204 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
    205 
    206 struct cisco_packet {
    207 	uint32_t type;
    208 	uint32_t par1;
    209 	uint32_t par2;
    210 	uint16_t rel;
    211 	uint16_t time0;
    212 	uint16_t time1;
    213 } __packed;
    214 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
    215 
    216 /*
    217  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
    218  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
    219  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
    220  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
    221  */
    222 struct cp {
    223 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
    224 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
    225 	u_char flags;
    226 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
    227 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
    228 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
    229 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
    230 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
    231 	/* event handlers */
    232 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
    233 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
    234 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
    235 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
    236 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
    237 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    238 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    239 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    240 	/* actions */
    241 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
    242 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
    243 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
    244 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
    245 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
    246 };
    247 
    248 static struct sppp *spppq;
    249 static kmutex_t *spppq_lock = NULL;
    250 static callout_t keepalive_ch;
    251 
    252 #define SPPPQ_LOCK()	if (spppq_lock) \
    253 				mutex_enter(spppq_lock);
    254 #define SPPPQ_UNLOCK()	if (spppq_lock) \
    255 				mutex_exit(spppq_lock);
    256 
    257 #ifdef INET
    258 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    259 /*
    260  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
    261  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
    262  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
    263  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
    264  *
    265  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
    266  */
    267 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
    268 	0,	513,	0,	0,
    269 	0,	21,	0,	23,
    270 };
    271 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
    272 #endif /* SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
    273 #endif
    274 
    275 /* almost every function needs these */
    276 #define STDDCL							\
    277 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
    278 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
    279 
    280 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    281 		       const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt);
    282 
    283 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
    284 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    285 
    286 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    287 			  struct mbuf *m);
    288 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
    289 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
    290 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
    291 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    292 				 int newstate);
    293 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
    294 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
    295 			   ...);
    296 
    297 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    298 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    299 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    300 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    301 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    302 
    303 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
    304 
    305 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    306 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    307 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    308 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    309 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    310 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
    311 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    312 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    313 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    314 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    315 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    316 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    317 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    318 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    319 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
    320 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
    321 
    322 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    323 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    324 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    325 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    326 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    327 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
    328 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    329 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    330 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    331 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    332 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    333 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    334 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    335 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    336 
    337 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    338 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    339 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    340 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    341 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    342 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
    343 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    344 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    345 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    346 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    347 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    348 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    349 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    350 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    351 
    352 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    353 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    354 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    355 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    356 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
    357 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
    358 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    359 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    360 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    361 
    362 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    363 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    364 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    365 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    366 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
    367 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    368 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    369 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    370 
    371 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
    372 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
    373 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr);
    374 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    375 #ifdef INET6
    376 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    377 #endif
    378 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    379 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
    380 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
    381 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
    382 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
    383 #ifdef INET
    384 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst,
    385 			      uint32_t *srcmask);
    386 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, struct sppp *sp);
    387 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
    388 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, struct sppp *sp);
    389 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
    390 static void sppp_update_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, void *arg);
    391 #endif
    392 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
    393 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
    394 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
    395 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
    396 #ifdef INET6
    397 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
    398 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
    399 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
    400 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
    401 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
    402 #endif
    403 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
    404 #endif
    405 
    406 /* our control protocol descriptors */
    407 static const struct cp lcp = {
    408 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
    409 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
    410 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
    411 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
    412 	sppp_lcp_scr
    413 };
    414 
    415 static const struct cp ipcp = {
    416 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
    417 #ifdef INET
    418 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
    419 #else
    420 	0,
    421 #endif
    422 	"ipcp",
    423 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
    424 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
    425 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
    426 	sppp_ipcp_scr
    427 };
    428 
    429 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
    430 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
    431 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
    432 	CP_NCP,
    433 #else
    434 	0,
    435 #endif
    436 	"ipv6cp",
    437 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
    438 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
    439 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
    440 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
    441 };
    442 
    443 static const struct cp pap = {
    444 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
    445 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
    446 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    447 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    448 	sppp_pap_scr
    449 };
    450 
    451 static const struct cp chap = {
    452 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
    453 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
    454 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    455 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    456 	sppp_chap_scr
    457 };
    458 
    459 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
    460 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
    461 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
    462 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
    463 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
    464 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
    465 };
    466 
    467 static void
    468 sppp_change_phase(struct sppp *sp, int phase)
    469 {
    470 	STDDCL;
    471 
    472 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
    473 
    474 	if (sp->pp_phase == phase)
    475 		return;
    476 
    477 	sp->pp_phase = phase;
    478 
    479 	if (phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
    480 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
    481 	else
    482 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
    483 
    484 	if (debug)
    485 	{
    486 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
    487 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
    488 	}
    489 }
    490 
    491 /*
    492  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
    493  */
    494 
    495 /*
    496  * Process the received packet.
    497  */
    498 void
    499 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    500 {
    501 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    502 	pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
    503 	struct ifqueue *inq = NULL;
    504 	uint16_t protocol;
    505 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
    506 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
    507 	int isr = 0;
    508 
    509 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
    510 
    511 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
    512 
    513 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    514 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
    515 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    516 		/* Note time of last receive */
    517 		sp->pp_last_receive = time_uptime;
    518 	}
    519 
    520 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
    521 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
    522 		if (debug)
    523 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    524 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
    525 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
    526 	  drop:
    527 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
    528 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
    529 		m_freem(m);
    530 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    531 		return;
    532 	}
    533 
    534 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
    535 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
    536 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
    537 		m_adj(m, 2);
    538 	} else {
    539 
    540 		/* Get PPP header. */
    541 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    542 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
    543 
    544 		switch (h->address) {
    545 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
    546 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
    547 				goto invalid;
    548 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    549 				if (debug)
    550 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
    551 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
    552 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    553 					    ifp->if_xname,
    554 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    555 				goto drop;
    556 			}
    557 			break;
    558 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
    559 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
    560 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
    561 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
    562 				if (debug)
    563 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
    564 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
    565 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    566 					    ifp->if_xname,
    567 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    568 				goto drop;
    569 			}
    570 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
    571 			default:
    572 				++ifp->if_noproto;
    573 				goto invalid;
    574 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
    575 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    576 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
    577 				m_freem(m);
    578 				return;
    579 #ifdef INET
    580 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    581 				pktq = ip_pktq;
    582 				break;
    583 #endif
    584 #ifdef INET6
    585 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    586 				pktq = ip6_pktq;
    587 				break;
    588 #endif
    589 			}
    590 			goto queue_pkt;
    591 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
    592 		  invalid:
    593 			if (debug)
    594 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
    595 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
    596 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    597 				    ifp->if_xname,
    598 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    599 			goto drop;
    600 		}
    601 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
    602 	}
    603 
    604 	switch (protocol) {
    605 	default:
    606 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    607 			uint16_t prot = htons(protocol);
    608 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
    609 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
    610 			    &prot);
    611 		}
    612 		if (debug)
    613 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    614 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
    615 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
    616 		++ifp->if_noproto;
    617 		goto drop;
    618 	case PPP_LCP:
    619 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    620 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
    621 		m_freem(m);
    622 		return;
    623 	case PPP_PAP:
    624 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
    625 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    626 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
    627 		} else
    628 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    629 		m_freem(m);
    630 		return;
    631 	case PPP_CHAP:
    632 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
    633 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    634 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
    635 		} else
    636 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    637 		m_freem(m);
    638 		return;
    639 #ifdef INET
    640 	case PPP_IPCP:
    641 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
    642 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    643 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
    644 		} else
    645 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    646 		m_freem(m);
    647 		return;
    648 	case PPP_IP:
    649 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    650 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    651 			pktq = ip_pktq;
    652 		}
    653 		break;
    654 #endif
    655 #ifdef INET6
    656 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
    657 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
    658 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    659 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
    660 		} else
    661 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    662 		m_freem(m);
    663 		return;
    664 
    665 	case PPP_IPV6:
    666 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    667 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    668 			pktq = ip6_pktq;
    669 		}
    670 		break;
    671 #endif
    672 	}
    673 
    674 queue_pkt:
    675 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 || (!inq && !pktq)) {
    676 		goto drop;
    677 	}
    678 
    679 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    680 	/* Check queue. */
    681 	if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
    682 		if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
    683 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
    684 			goto drop;
    685 		}
    686 		return;
    687 	}
    688 
    689 	IFQ_LOCK(inq);
    690 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
    691 		/* Queue overflow. */
    692 		IF_DROP(inq);
    693 		IFQ_UNLOCK(inq);
    694 		if (debug)
    695 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
    696 				ifp->if_xname);
    697 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
    698 		goto drop;
    699 	}
    700 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
    701 	IFQ_UNLOCK(inq);
    702 	schednetisr(isr);
    703 }
    704 
    705 /*
    706  * Enqueue transmit packet.
    707  */
    708 static int
    709 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    710     const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt)
    711 {
    712 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    713 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    714 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    715 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
    716 #endif
    717 	int s, error = 0;
    718 	uint16_t protocol;
    719 
    720 	s = splnet();
    721 
    722 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
    723 	sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
    724 
    725 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
    726 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
    727 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    728 		m_freem(m);
    729 		splx(s);
    730 		return (ENETDOWN);
    731 	}
    732 
    733 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
    734 		/*
    735 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
    736 		 * to start LCP for it.
    737 		 */
    738 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    739 		splx(s);
    740 		lcp.Open(sp);
    741 		s = splnet();
    742 	}
    743 
    744 	/*
    745 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
    746 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
    747 	 */
    748 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family);
    749 
    750 #ifdef INET
    751 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    752 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
    753 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    754 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
    755 #endif
    756 
    757 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
    758 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    759 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    760 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
    761 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
    762 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
    763 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
    764 				    ((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
    765 			}
    766 #endif
    767 		} else
    768 			ip = NULL;
    769 
    770 		/*
    771 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
    772 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
    773 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
    774 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
    775 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
    776 		 * become invalid. So we
    777 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
    778 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
    779 		 */
    780 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
    781 			uint8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
    782 
    783 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    784 			m_freem(m);
    785 			splx(s);
    786 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
    787 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    788 			else
    789 				return (0);
    790 		}
    791 
    792 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    793 		/*
    794 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
    795 		 * in front of the queue.
    796 		 */
    797 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
    798 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
    799 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
    800 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
    801 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
    802 #endif /* !SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
    803 	}
    804 #endif
    805 
    806 #ifdef INET6
    807 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
    808 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
    809 	}
    810 #endif
    811 
    812 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
    813 		/*
    814 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
    815 		 */
    816 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
    817 		if (! m) {
    818 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    819 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
    820 					ifp->if_xname);
    821 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
    822 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    823 			splx(s);
    824 			return (ENOBUFS);
    825 		}
    826 		/*
    827 		 * May want to check size of packet
    828 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
    829 		 */
    830 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    831 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    832 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
    833 			h->control = 0;
    834 		} else {
    835 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
    836 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
    837 		}
    838 	}
    839 
    840 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    841 #ifdef INET
    842 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
    843 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    844 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
    845 		else {
    846 			/*
    847 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    848 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    849 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    850 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    851 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    852 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    853 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    854 			 */
    855 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
    856 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
    857 				error = ENETDOWN;
    858 		}
    859 		break;
    860 #endif
    861 #ifdef INET6
    862 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
    863 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    864 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
    865 		else {
    866 			/*
    867 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    868 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    869 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    870 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    871 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    872 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    873 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    874 			 */
    875 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
    876 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
    877 				error = ENETDOWN;
    878 		}
    879 		break;
    880 #endif
    881 	default:
    882 		m_freem(m);
    883 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
    884 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    885 		splx(s);
    886 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    887 	}
    888 
    889 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
    890 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
    891 		if (m == NULL) {
    892 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    893 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
    894 					ifp->if_xname);
    895 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
    896 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    897 			splx(s);
    898 			return (ENOBUFS);
    899 		}
    900 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = protocol;
    901 	} else {
    902 		h->protocol = protocol;
    903 	}
    904 
    905 
    906 #ifdef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    907 	error = if_transmit_lock(ifp, m);
    908 	if (error == 0)
    909 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    910 #else /* !SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
    911 	error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m);
    912 
    913 	if (error == 0) {
    914 		/*
    915 		 * Count output packets and bytes.
    916 		 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware
    917 		 * framing according to RFC 1333.
    918 		 */
    919 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
    920 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    921 			if_start_lock(ifp);
    922 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
    923 		}
    924 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    925 	}
    926 #endif /* !SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
    927 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    928 	splx(s);
    929 	return error;
    930 }
    931 
    932 static int
    933 sppp_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
    934 {
    935 
    936 	return (0);
    937 }
    938 
    939 static void
    940 sppp_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
    941 {
    942 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
    943 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
    944 
    945 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
    946 	switch (ifp->if_link_state) {
    947 	case LINK_STATE_UP:
    948 		imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID | IFM_ACTIVE;
    949 		break;
    950 	case LINK_STATE_DOWN:
    951 		imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
    952 		break;
    953 	default:
    954 		/* Should be impossible as we set link state down in attach. */
    955 		imr->ifm_status = 0;
    956 		break;
    957 	}
    958 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
    959 }
    960 
    961 void
    962 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    963 {
    964 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    965 
    966 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
    967 	if (! spppq) {
    968 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch, 0);
    969 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
    970 	}
    971 
    972 	if (! spppq_lock)
    973 		spppq_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTNET);
    974 
    975 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
    976 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
    977 	spppq = sp;
    978 
    979 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
    980 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
    981 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
    982 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
    983 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
    984 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
    985 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
    986 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
    987 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
    988 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
    989 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
    990 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
    991 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
    992 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
    993 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
    994 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
    995 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
    996 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
    997 	sp->pp_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTNET);
    998 
    999 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
   1000 
   1001 	/* Lets not beat about the bush, we know we're down. */
   1002 	ifp->if_link_state = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
   1003 	/* There is no media for PPP, but it's needed to report link status. */
   1004 	ifmedia_init(&sp->pp_im, 0, sppp_mediachange, sppp_mediastatus);
   1005 
   1006 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
   1007 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
   1008 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
   1009 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
   1010 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
   1011 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
   1012 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
   1013 }
   1014 
   1015 void
   1016 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1017 {
   1018 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1019 
   1020 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1021 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
   1022 	SPPPQ_LOCK();
   1023 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
   1024 		if (p == sp) {
   1025 			*q = p->pp_next;
   1026 			break;
   1027 		}
   1028 
   1029 	/* to avoid workqueue enqueued */
   1030 	atomic_swap_uint(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued, 1);
   1031 	workqueue_destroy(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq);
   1032 	pcq_destroy(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q);
   1033 
   1034 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
   1035 	if (! spppq) {
   1036 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
   1037 	}
   1038 	SPPPQ_UNLOCK();
   1039 
   1040 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
   1041 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
   1042 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   1043 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   1044 #ifdef INET6
   1045 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
   1046 #endif
   1047 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   1048 
   1049 	/* free authentication info */
   1050 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   1051 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   1052 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   1053 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   1054 
   1055 	/* Safety - shouldn't be needed as there is no media to set. */
   1056 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sp->pp_im, IFM_INST_ANY);
   1057 
   1058 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1059 	if (sp->pp_lock)
   1060 		mutex_obj_free(sp->pp_lock);
   1061 
   1062 }
   1063 
   1064 /*
   1065  * Flush the interface output queue.
   1066  */
   1067 void
   1068 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1069 {
   1070 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1071 
   1072 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
   1073 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1074 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1075 }
   1076 
   1077 /*
   1078  * Check if the output queue is empty.
   1079  */
   1080 int
   1081 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1082 {
   1083 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1084 	int empty, s;
   1085 
   1086 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   1087 
   1088 	s = splnet();
   1089 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1090 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
   1091 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
   1092 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1093 	splx(s);
   1094 	return (empty);
   1095 }
   1096 
   1097 /*
   1098  * Get next packet to send.
   1099  */
   1100 struct mbuf *
   1101 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1102 {
   1103 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1104 	struct mbuf *m;
   1105 	int s;
   1106 
   1107 	s = splnet();
   1108 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1109 	/*
   1110 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
   1111 	 * least one NCP open.
   1112 	 *
   1113 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
   1114 	 */
   1115 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1116 	if (m == NULL &&
   1117 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
   1118 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
   1119 		if (m == NULL)
   1120 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
   1121 	}
   1122 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1123 	splx(s);
   1124 	return m;
   1125 }
   1126 
   1127 /*
   1128  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
   1129  */
   1130 int
   1131 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1132 {
   1133 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
   1134 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
   1135 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
   1136 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1137 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
   1138 
   1139 	s = splnet();
   1140 	switch (cmd) {
   1141 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
   1142 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = p2p_rtrequest;
   1143 		break;
   1144 
   1145 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1146 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
   1147 			break;
   1148 
   1149 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1150 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
   1151 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
   1152 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
   1153 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
   1154 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
   1155 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
   1156 			/* sanity */
   1157 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
   1158 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
   1159 		}
   1160 
   1161 		if (going_up || going_down) {
   1162 			lcp.Close(sp);
   1163 		}
   1164 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
   1165 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
   1166 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1167 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
   1168 				lcp.Open(sp);
   1169 		} else if (going_down) {
   1170 			sppp_flush(ifp);
   1171 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1172 		}
   1173 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1174 		break;
   1175 
   1176 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1177 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < PPP_MINMRU ||
   1178 		    ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   1179 			error = EINVAL;
   1180 			break;
   1181 		}
   1182 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
   1183 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
   1184 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
   1185 			error = 0;
   1186 		break;
   1187 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1188 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1189 		break;
   1190 
   1191 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   1192 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   1193 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   1194 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   1195 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   1196 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   1197 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   1198 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
   1199 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
   1200 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   1201 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
   1202 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1203 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1204 		    NULL);
   1205 		if (error)
   1206 			break;
   1207 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1208 		break;
   1209 
   1210 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   1211 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   1212 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   1213 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
   1214 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1215 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1216 		    NULL);
   1217 		if (error)
   1218 			break;
   1219 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1220 		break;
   1221 
   1222 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   1223 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   1224 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   1225 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   1226 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   1227 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   1228 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   1229 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
   1230 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
   1231 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   1232 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1233 		break;
   1234 
   1235 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1236 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sp->pp_im, cmd);
   1237 		break;
   1238 
   1239 	default:
   1240 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
   1241 		break;
   1242 	}
   1243 	splx(s);
   1244 	return (error);
   1245 }
   1246 
   1247 
   1248 /*
   1249  * Cisco framing implementation.
   1250  */
   1251 
   1252 /*
   1253  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
   1254  */
   1255 static void
   1256 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1257 {
   1258 	STDDCL;
   1259 	struct cisco_packet *h;
   1260 #ifdef INET
   1261 	uint32_t me, mymask = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
   1262 #endif
   1263 
   1264 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   1265 
   1266 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1267 
   1268 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
   1269 		if (debug)
   1270 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1271 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1272 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
   1273 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1274 		return;
   1275 	}
   1276 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
   1277 	if (debug)
   1278 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1279 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
   1280 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1281 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
   1282 		    ntohl(h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
   1283 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
   1284 	switch (ntohl(h->type)) {
   1285 	default:
   1286 		if (debug)
   1287 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
   1288 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl(h->type));
   1289 		break;
   1290 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
   1291 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
   1292 		break;
   1293 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
   1294 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1295 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl(h->par1);
   1296 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
   1297 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
   1298 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
   1299 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
   1300 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
   1301 					ifp->if_xname);
   1302 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1303 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1304 					sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1305 					if_down(ifp);
   1306 					sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1307 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1308 				}
   1309 			}
   1310 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   1311 
   1312 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
   1313 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = cprng_fast32();
   1314 			break;
   1315 		}
   1316 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1317 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   1318 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1319 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1320 			if_up(ifp);
   1321 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1322 		}
   1323 		break;
   1324 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
   1325 #ifdef INET
   1326 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1327 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
   1328 		if (me != 0L)
   1329 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
   1330 #endif
   1331 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1332 		break;
   1333 	}
   1334 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1335 }
   1336 
   1337 /*
   1338  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
   1339  */
   1340 static void
   1341 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
   1342 {
   1343 	STDDCL;
   1344 	struct ppp_header *h;
   1345 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
   1346 	struct mbuf *m;
   1347 	uint32_t t;
   1348 
   1349 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   1350 
   1351 	t = time_uptime * 1000;
   1352 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1353 	if (! m)
   1354 		return;
   1355 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
   1356 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   1357 
   1358 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1359 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
   1360 	h->control = 0;
   1361 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
   1362 
   1363 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
   1364 	ch->type = htonl(type);
   1365 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
   1366 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
   1367 	ch->rel = -1;
   1368 
   1369 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
   1370 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
   1371 
   1372 	if (debug)
   1373 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1374 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1375 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl(ch->type), ch->par1,
   1376 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
   1377 			(u_int)ch->time1);
   1378 
   1379 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1380 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1381 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1382 		m_freem(m);
   1383 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1384 		return;
   1385 	} else
   1386 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1387 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
   1388 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1389 		if_start_lock(ifp);
   1390 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1391 	}
   1392 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
   1393 }
   1394 
   1395 /*
   1396  * PPP protocol implementation.
   1397  */
   1398 
   1399 /*
   1400  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
   1401  */
   1402 static void
   1403 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
   1404 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
   1405 {
   1406 	STDDCL;
   1407 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   1408 	struct mbuf *m;
   1409 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   1410 
   1411 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   1412 
   1413 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   1414 
   1415 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
   1416 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
   1417 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1418 	if (! m)
   1419 		return;
   1420 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   1421 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   1422 
   1423 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
   1424 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(proto);
   1425 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + 2);
   1426 	} else {
   1427 		struct ppp_header *h;
   1428 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1429 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
   1430 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
   1431 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
   1432 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   1433 	}
   1434 	lh->type = type;
   1435 	lh->ident = ident;
   1436 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   1437 	if (len)
   1438 		memcpy(lh + 1, data, len);
   1439 
   1440 	if (debug) {
   1441 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1442 		    ifp->if_xname,
   1443 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
   1444 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   1445 		if (len)
   1446 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   1447 		addlog(">\n");
   1448 	}
   1449 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1450 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1451 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1452 		m_freem(m);
   1453 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1454 		return;
   1455 	} else
   1456 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1457 
   1458 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
   1459 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1460 		if_start_lock(ifp);
   1461 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1462 	}
   1463 
   1464 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
   1465 }
   1466 
   1467 /*
   1468  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
   1469  */
   1470 static void
   1471 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1472 {
   1473 	STDDCL;
   1474 	struct lcp_header *h;
   1475 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1476 	int rv;
   1477 	u_char *p;
   1478 	uint32_t u32;
   1479 
   1480 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   1481 	if (len < 4) {
   1482 		if (debug)
   1483 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1484 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1485 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
   1486 		return;
   1487 	}
   1488 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   1489 	if (debug) {
   1490 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
   1491 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1492 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1493 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1494 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   1495 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, printlen);
   1496 		if (len < printlen)
   1497 			printlen = len;
   1498 		if (printlen > 4)
   1499 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), printlen - 4);
   1500 		addlog(">\n");
   1501 	}
   1502 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   1503 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   1504 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
   1505 	switch (h->type) {
   1506 	case CONF_REQ:
   1507 		if (len < 4) {
   1508 			if (debug)
   1509 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
   1510 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1511 				       len);
   1512 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1513 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1514 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1515 			break;
   1516 		}
   1517 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
   1518 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1519 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1520 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1521 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1522 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1523 			return;
   1524 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1525 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
   1526 				     0, 0);
   1527 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1528 			return;
   1529 		}
   1530 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
   1531 		if (rv < 0) {
   1532 			/* fatal error, shut down */
   1533 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1534 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
   1535 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1536 			return;
   1537 		}
   1538 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1539 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1540 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1541 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1542 			/* fall through... */
   1543 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1544 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1545 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1546 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1547 			break;
   1548 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1549 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1550 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1551 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1552 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1553 			break;
   1554 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1555 			if (rv) {
   1556 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1557 				if (debug)
   1558 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   1559 					    ifp->if_xname,
   1560 					    cp->name);
   1561 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1562 			} else
   1563 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1564 			break;
   1565 		default:
   1566 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1567 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1568 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1569 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1570 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1571 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1572 		}
   1573 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1574 		break;
   1575 	case CONF_ACK:
   1576 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1577 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1578 			if (debug)
   1579 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1580 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1581 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1582 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1583 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1584 			break;
   1585 		}
   1586 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1587 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1588 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1589 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1590 			break;
   1591 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1592 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1593 			break;
   1594 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1595 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1596 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1597 			break;
   1598 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1599 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1600 			/* fall through */
   1601 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1602 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1603 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1604 			break;
   1605 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1606 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1607 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1608 			if (debug)
   1609 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   1610 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
   1611 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1612 			break;
   1613 		default:
   1614 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1615 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1616 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1617 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1618 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1619 		}
   1620 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1621 		break;
   1622 	case CONF_NAK:
   1623 	case CONF_REJ:
   1624 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1625 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1626 			if (debug)
   1627 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1628 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1629 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1630 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1631 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1632 			break;
   1633 		}
   1634 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
   1635 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
   1636 		else /* CONF_REJ */
   1637 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
   1638 
   1639 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1640 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1641 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1642 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1643 			break;
   1644 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1645 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1646 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1647 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1648 			break;
   1649 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1650 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1651 			/* fall through */
   1652 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1653 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
   1654 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1655 			break;
   1656 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1657 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1658 			break;
   1659 		default:
   1660 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1661 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1662 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1663 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1664 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1665 		}
   1666 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1667 		break;
   1668 
   1669 	case TERM_REQ:
   1670 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1671 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1672 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1673 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1674 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1675 			/* fall through */
   1676 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1677 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1678 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1679 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1680 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1681 		  sta:
   1682 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
   1683 			if (debug)
   1684 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
   1685 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
   1686 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1687 			break;
   1688 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1689 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1690 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
   1691 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1692 			goto sta;
   1693 		default:
   1694 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1695 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1696 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1697 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1698 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1699 		}
   1700 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1701 		break;
   1702 	case TERM_ACK:
   1703 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1704 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1705 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1706 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1707 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1708 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1709 			break;
   1710 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1711 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1712 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1713 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1714 			break;
   1715 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1716 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1717 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1718 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1719 			break;
   1720 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1721 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1722 			break;
   1723 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1724 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1725 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1726 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1727 			break;
   1728 		default:
   1729 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1730 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1731 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1732 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1733 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1734 		}
   1735 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1736 		break;
   1737 	case CODE_REJ:
   1738 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1739 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1740 		log(LOG_INFO,
   1741 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
   1742 		    "danger will robinson\n",
   1743 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1744 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
   1745 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1746 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1747 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1748 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1749 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1750 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1751 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1752 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1753 			break;
   1754 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1755 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1756 			break;
   1757 		default:
   1758 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1759 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1760 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1761 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1762 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1763 		}
   1764 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1765 		break;
   1766 	case PROTO_REJ:
   1767 	    {
   1768 		int catastrophic;
   1769 		const struct cp *upper;
   1770 		int i;
   1771 		uint16_t proto;
   1772 
   1773 		catastrophic = 0;
   1774 		upper = NULL;
   1775 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
   1776 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
   1777 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
   1778 				upper = cps[i];
   1779 				break;
   1780 			}
   1781 		}
   1782 		if (upper == NULL)
   1783 			catastrophic++;
   1784 
   1785 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1786 
   1787 		if (debug)
   1788 			log(LOG_INFO,
   1789 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
   1790 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
   1791 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
   1792 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
   1793 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
   1794 
   1795 		/*
   1796 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
   1797 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
   1798 		 */
   1799 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
   1800 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   1801 				upper->Close(sp);
   1802 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1803 				break;
   1804 			}
   1805 		}
   1806 
   1807 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1808 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1809 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1810 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1811 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1812 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1813 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1814 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1815 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1816 			break;
   1817 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1818 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1819 			break;
   1820 		default:
   1821 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1822 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1823 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1824 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1825 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1826 		}
   1827 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1828 		break;
   1829 	    }
   1830 	case DISC_REQ:
   1831 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1832 			goto illegal;
   1833 		/* Discard the packet. */
   1834 		break;
   1835 	case ECHO_REQ:
   1836 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1837 			goto illegal;
   1838 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1839 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
   1840 			if (debug)
   1841 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
   1842 				       ifp->if_xname);
   1843 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1844 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1845 			break;
   1846 		}
   1847 		if (len < 8) {
   1848 			if (debug)
   1849 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
   1850 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1851 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
   1852 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1853 			break;
   1854 		}
   1855 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1856 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
   1857 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
   1858 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1859 			if_down(ifp);
   1860 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1861 
   1862 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
   1863 			/* XXX */
   1864 			lcp.Down(sp);
   1865 			lcp.Up(sp);
   1866 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1867 			break;
   1868 		}
   1869 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   1870 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
   1871 		if (debug)
   1872 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
   1873 			       ifp->if_xname);
   1874 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
   1875 		    h + 1);
   1876 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1877 		break;
   1878 	case ECHO_REPLY:
   1879 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1880 			goto illegal;
   1881 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1882 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
   1883 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1884 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1885 			break;
   1886 		}
   1887 		if (len < 8) {
   1888 			if (debug)
   1889 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
   1890 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1891 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
   1892 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1893 			break;
   1894 		}
   1895 		if (debug)
   1896 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
   1897 			       ifp->if_xname);
   1898 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1899 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
   1900 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1901 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1902 		break;
   1903 	default:
   1904 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
   1905 	  illegal:
   1906 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   1907 		if (debug)
   1908 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
   1909 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
   1910 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
   1911 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
   1912 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1913 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   1914 	}
   1915 }
   1916 
   1917 
   1918 /*
   1919  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
   1920  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
   1921  */
   1922 static void
   1923 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1924 {
   1925 	STDDCL;
   1926 
   1927 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   1928 
   1929 	if (debug)
   1930 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
   1931 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1932 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1933 
   1934 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1935 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1936 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1937 		break;
   1938 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1939 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1940 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1941 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1942 		break;
   1943 	default:
   1944 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
   1945 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1946 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1947 	}
   1948 }
   1949 
   1950 static void
   1951 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1952 {
   1953 	STDDCL;
   1954 
   1955 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   1956 
   1957 	if (debug)
   1958 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
   1959 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1960 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1961 
   1962 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1963 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1964 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1965 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1966 		break;
   1967 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1968 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   1969 		/* fall through */
   1970 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1971 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1972 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1973 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1974 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1975 		break;
   1976 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1977 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1978 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1979 		break;
   1980 	default:
   1981 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
   1982 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1983 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1984 	}
   1985 }
   1986 
   1987 
   1988 static void
   1989 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1990 {
   1991 	STDDCL;
   1992 
   1993 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   1994 
   1995 	if (debug)
   1996 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
   1997 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1998 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1999 
   2000 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   2001 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   2002 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   2003 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   2004 		break;
   2005 	case STATE_STARTING:
   2006 		break;
   2007 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   2008 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   2009 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   2010 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   2011 		break;
   2012 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2013 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2014 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2015 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2016 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2017 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2018 		break;
   2019 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   2020 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   2021 		break;
   2022 	}
   2023 }
   2024 
   2025 
   2026 static void
   2027 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   2028 {
   2029 	STDDCL;
   2030 
   2031 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2032 
   2033 	if (debug)
   2034 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
   2035 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   2036 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   2037 
   2038 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   2039 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   2040 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   2041 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   2042 		break;
   2043 	case STATE_STARTING:
   2044 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   2045 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
   2046 		break;
   2047 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2048 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   2049 		break;
   2050 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2051 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   2052 		break;
   2053 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2054 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   2055 		/* fall through */
   2056 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2057 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2058 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2059 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
   2060 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   2061 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
   2062 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   2063 		break;
   2064 	}
   2065 }
   2066 
   2067 static void
   2068 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   2069 {
   2070 	STDDCL;
   2071 	int s;
   2072 
   2073 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2074 
   2075 	s = splnet();
   2076 
   2077 	if (debug)
   2078 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   2079 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   2080 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   2081 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
   2082 
   2083 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
   2084 		/* TO- event */
   2085 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   2086 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   2087 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   2088 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   2089 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2090 			break;
   2091 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   2092 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   2093 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   2094 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2095 			break;
   2096 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2097 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2098 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2099 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   2100 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   2101 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2102 			break;
   2103 		}
   2104 	else
   2105 		/* TO+ event */
   2106 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   2107 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   2108 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   2109 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   2110 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
   2111 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   2112 			    cp->TO, sp);
   2113 			break;
   2114 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2115 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2116 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   2117 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   2118 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   2119 			break;
   2120 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2121 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   2122 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   2123 			    cp->TO, sp);
   2124 			break;
   2125 		}
   2126 
   2127 	splx(s);
   2128 }
   2129 
   2130 /*
   2131  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
   2132  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
   2133  */
   2134 void
   2135 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
   2136 {
   2137 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2138 
   2139 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
   2140 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
   2141 	switch (newstate) {
   2142 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   2143 	case STATE_STARTING:
   2144 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   2145 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2146 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2147 		break;
   2148 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   2149 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2150 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2151 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2152 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2153 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   2154 		    cp->TO, sp);
   2155 		break;
   2156 	}
   2157 }
   2158 
   2159 /*
   2160  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2161  *                                                                          *
   2162  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
   2163  *                                                                          *
   2164  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2165  */
   2166 static void
   2167 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   2168 {
   2169 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2170 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2171 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2172 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   2173 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2174 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2175 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2176 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
   2177 
   2178 	/*
   2179 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
   2180 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
   2181 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
   2182 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
   2183 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
   2184 	 */
   2185 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
   2186 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
   2187 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
   2188 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
   2189 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP], 0);
   2190 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2191 }
   2192 
   2193 static void
   2194 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   2195 {
   2196 	STDDCL;
   2197 
   2198 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2199 
   2200 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
   2201 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
   2202 
   2203 	/*
   2204 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
   2205 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
   2206 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
   2207 	 */
   2208 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
   2209 		if (debug)
   2210 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2211 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
   2212 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2213 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
   2214 			if (debug)
   2215 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
   2216 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
   2217 			lcp.Open(sp);
   2218 		} else if (debug)
   2219 			addlog("\n");
   2220 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
   2221 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
   2222 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2223 			lcp.Open(sp);
   2224 	}
   2225 
   2226 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
   2227 }
   2228 
   2229 static void
   2230 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2231 {
   2232 	STDDCL;
   2233 
   2234 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2235 
   2236 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
   2237 
   2238 	/*
   2239 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
   2240 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
   2241 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
   2242 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
   2243 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
   2244 	 */
   2245 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
   2246 		if (debug)
   2247 			log(LOG_INFO,
   2248 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
   2249 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2250 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2251 		if_down(ifp);
   2252 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2253 	} else {
   2254 		if (debug)
   2255 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2256 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
   2257 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2258 	}
   2259 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
   2260 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
   2261 		lcp.Close(sp);
   2262 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   2263 }
   2264 
   2265 static void
   2266 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2267 {
   2268 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2269 
   2270 	if (sp->pp_if.if_mtu < PP_MTU) {
   2271 		sp->lcp.mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
   2272 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2273 	} else
   2274 		sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
   2275 	sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
   2276 
   2277 	/*
   2278 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
   2279 	 */
   2280 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   2281 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2282 	else
   2283 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2284 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2285 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
   2286 }
   2287 
   2288 static void
   2289 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2290 {
   2291 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2292 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
   2293 }
   2294 
   2295 static void
   2296 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
   2297 {
   2298 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)cookie;
   2299 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   2300 
   2301 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2302 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, sp);
   2303 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2304 }
   2305 
   2306 /*
   2307  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2308  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2309  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2310  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2311  */
   2312 static int
   2313 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2314 {
   2315 	STDDCL;
   2316 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
   2317 	int origlen, rlen;
   2318 	uint32_t nmagic;
   2319 	u_short authproto;
   2320 
   2321 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2322 
   2323 	len -= 4;
   2324 	origlen = len;
   2325 	buf = r = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2326 	if (! buf)
   2327 		return (0);
   2328 
   2329 	if (debug)
   2330 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
   2331 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2332 
   2333 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
   2334 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2335 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2336 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2337 		if (l > len) {
   2338 			/*
   2339 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2340 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2341 			 */
   2342 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
   2343 			    "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2344 			    p[0], l, len);
   2345 			goto drop;
   2346 		}
   2347 		if (debug)
   2348 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2349 		switch (*p) {
   2350 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2351 			/* Magic number. */
   2352 			/* fall through, both are same length */
   2353 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2354 			/* Async control character map. */
   2355 			if (len >= 6 || l == 6)
   2356 				continue;
   2357 			if (debug)
   2358 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2359 			break;
   2360 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2361 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
   2362 			if (len >= 4 && l == 4)
   2363 				continue;
   2364 			if (debug)
   2365 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2366 			break;
   2367 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2368 			if (len < 4) {
   2369 				if (debug)
   2370 					addlog(" [invalid]");
   2371 				break;
   2372 			}
   2373 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2374 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && l != 5) {
   2375 				if (debug)
   2376 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
   2377 				break;
   2378 			}
   2379 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
   2380 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
   2381 				if (debug)
   2382 					addlog(" [not configured]");
   2383 				break;
   2384 			}
   2385 			/*
   2386 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
   2387 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
   2388 			 * up.
   2389 			 */
   2390 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2391 			continue;
   2392 		default:
   2393 			/* Others not supported. */
   2394 			if (debug)
   2395 				addlog(" [rej]");
   2396 			break;
   2397 		}
   2398 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   2399 			if (debug)
   2400 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   2401 			continue;
   2402 		}
   2403 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2404 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   2405 		r += l;
   2406 		rlen += l;
   2407 	}
   2408 	if (rlen) {
   2409 		if (debug)
   2410 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   2411 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2412 		goto end;
   2413 	} else if (debug)
   2414 		addlog("\n");
   2415 
   2416 	/*
   2417 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
   2418 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
   2419 	 */
   2420 	if (debug)
   2421 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
   2422 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2423 
   2424 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2425 	len = origlen;
   2426 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2427 		if (debug)
   2428 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2429 		switch (*p) {
   2430 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2431 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
   2432 			nmagic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2433 				(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2434 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
   2435 				if (debug)
   2436 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
   2437 				continue;
   2438 			}
   2439 			/*
   2440 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
   2441 			 */
   2442 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
   2443 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
   2444 					ifp->if_xname);
   2445 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2446 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   2447 					sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2448 					if_down(ifp);
   2449 					sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2450 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   2451 					/* XXX ? */
   2452 					lcp.Down(sp);
   2453 					lcp.Up(sp);
   2454 				}
   2455 			} else if (debug)
   2456 				addlog(" [glitch]");
   2457 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   2458 			/*
   2459 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
   2460 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
   2461 			 * suggest a new one.
   2462 			 */
   2463 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
   2464 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
   2465 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
   2466 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
   2467 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
   2468 			p[5] = nmagic;
   2469 			break;
   2470 
   2471 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2472 			/*
   2473 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
   2474 			 *
   2475 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
   2476 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
   2477 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
   2478 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
   2479 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
   2480 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
   2481 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
   2482 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
   2483 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
   2484 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
   2485 			 */
   2486 			continue;
   2487 
   2488 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2489 			/*
   2490 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
   2491 			 * but ignored by now.
   2492 			 */
   2493 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2494 			if (debug)
   2495 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
   2496 			continue;
   2497 
   2498 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2499 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2500 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
   2501 				/* not agreed, nak */
   2502 				if (debug)
   2503 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
   2504 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
   2505 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
   2506 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
   2507 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
   2508 				break;
   2509 			}
   2510 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
   2511 				if (debug)
   2512 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
   2513 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
   2514 				break;
   2515 			}
   2516 			continue;
   2517 		}
   2518 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   2519 			if (debug)
   2520 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   2521 			continue;
   2522 		}
   2523 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2524 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   2525 		r += l;
   2526 		rlen += l;
   2527 	}
   2528 	if (rlen) {
   2529 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
   2530 			if (debug)
   2531 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
   2532 				       "send conf-rej\n",
   2533 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
   2534 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2535 		} else {
   2536 			if (debug)
   2537 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   2538 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2539 		}
   2540 		goto end;
   2541 	} else {
   2542 		if (debug)
   2543 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   2544 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2545 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2546 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   2547 	}
   2548 
   2549  end:
   2550 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2551 	return (rlen == 0);
   2552 
   2553  drop:
   2554 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2555 	return -1;
   2556 }
   2557 
   2558 /*
   2559  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   2560  * negotiation.
   2561  */
   2562 static void
   2563 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2564 {
   2565 	STDDCL;
   2566 	u_char *buf, *p, l;
   2567 
   2568 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2569 
   2570 	len -= 4;
   2571 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2572 	if (!buf)
   2573 		return;
   2574 
   2575 	if (debug)
   2576 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
   2577 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2578 
   2579 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2580 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2581 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2582 		if (l > len) {
   2583 			/*
   2584 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2585 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2586 			 */
   2587 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
   2588 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
   2589 			goto drop;
   2590 		}
   2591 		if (debug)
   2592 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2593 		switch (*p) {
   2594 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2595 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
   2596 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2597 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2598 			break;
   2599 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2600 			/*
   2601 			 * We try to negotiate a lower MRU if the underlying
   2602 			 * link's MTU is less than PP_MTU (e.g. PPPoE). If the
   2603 			 * peer rejects this lower rate, fallback to the
   2604 			 * default.
   2605 			 */
   2606 			if (debug) {
   2607 				addlog("%s: warning: peer rejected our MRU of "
   2608 				    "%ld bytes. Defaulting to %d bytes\n",
   2609 				    ifp->if_xname, sp->lcp.mru, PP_MTU);
   2610 			}
   2611 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2612 			sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
   2613 			break;
   2614 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2615 			/*
   2616 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
   2617 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
   2618 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
   2619 			 */
   2620 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
   2621 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
   2622 				if (debug)
   2623 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
   2624 					       "for callout]");
   2625 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2626 				break;
   2627 			}
   2628 			if (debug)
   2629 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2630 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2631 			break;
   2632 		}
   2633 	}
   2634 	if (debug)
   2635 		addlog("\n");
   2636 drop:
   2637 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2638 	return;
   2639 }
   2640 
   2641 /*
   2642  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   2643  * negotiation.
   2644  */
   2645 static void
   2646 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2647 {
   2648 	STDDCL;
   2649 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
   2650 	uint32_t magic;
   2651 
   2652 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2653 
   2654 	len -= 4;
   2655 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2656 	if (!buf)
   2657 		return;
   2658 
   2659 	if (debug)
   2660 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
   2661 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2662 
   2663 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2664 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2665 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2666 		if (l > len) {
   2667 			/*
   2668 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2669 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2670 			 */
   2671 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
   2672 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
   2673 			goto drop;
   2674 		}
   2675 		if (debug)
   2676 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2677 		switch (*p) {
   2678 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2679 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
   2680 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
   2681 			    len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   2682 				magic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2683 					(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2684 				/*
   2685 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
   2686 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
   2687 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
   2688 				 */
   2689 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
   2690 					if (debug)
   2691 						addlog(" magic glitch");
   2692 					sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
   2693 				} else {
   2694 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
   2695 					if (debug)
   2696 						addlog(" %d", magic);
   2697 				}
   2698 			}
   2699 			break;
   2700 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2701 			/*
   2702 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
   2703 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
   2704 			 * default otherwise.
   2705 			 */
   2706 			if (len >= 4 && l == 4) {
   2707 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2708 				if (debug)
   2709 					addlog(" %d", mru);
   2710 				if (mru < PPP_MINMRU || mru > sp->pp_if.if_mtu)
   2711 					mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
   2712 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
   2713 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2714 			}
   2715 			break;
   2716 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2717 			/*
   2718 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
   2719 			 * deny.
   2720 			 */
   2721 			if (debug)
   2722 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2723 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2724 			break;
   2725 		}
   2726 	}
   2727 	if (debug)
   2728 		addlog("\n");
   2729 drop:
   2730 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2731 	return;
   2732 }
   2733 
   2734 static void
   2735 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   2736 {
   2737 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2738 	int i;
   2739 	uint32_t mask;
   2740 
   2741 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2742 
   2743 	/* XXX ? */
   2744 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   2745 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   2746 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
   2747 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2748 		if_up(ifp);
   2749 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2750 	}
   2751 
   2752 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2753 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
   2754 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2755 
   2756 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
   2757 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
   2758 		sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE);
   2759 	else
   2760 		sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK);
   2761 
   2762 	/*
   2763 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
   2764 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
   2765 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
   2766 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
   2767 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
   2768 	 */
   2769 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2770 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
   2771 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2772 
   2773 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
   2774 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
   2775 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2776 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2777 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2778 	}
   2779 
   2780 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
   2781 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1) {
   2782 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
   2783 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   2784 		}
   2785 	}
   2786 
   2787 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
   2788 	if (sp->pp_chg)
   2789 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
   2790 
   2791 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   2792 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
   2793 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2794 }
   2795 
   2796 static void
   2797 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   2798 {
   2799 	int i;
   2800 	uint32_t mask;
   2801 
   2802 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2803 
   2804 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE);
   2805 
   2806 	/*
   2807 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
   2808 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
   2809 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
   2810 	 * describes it.
   2811 	 */
   2812 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1) {
   2813 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
   2814 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
   2815 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
   2816 		}
   2817 	}
   2818 }
   2819 
   2820 static void
   2821 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   2822 {
   2823 
   2824 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2825 
   2826 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
   2827 		printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
   2828 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
   2829 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2830 		if_down(&sp->pp_if);
   2831 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2832 		return;
   2833 	}
   2834 
   2835 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH);
   2836 
   2837 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2838 	if (sp->pp_tls)
   2839 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
   2840 }
   2841 
   2842 static void
   2843 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   2844 {
   2845 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2846 
   2847 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_DEAD);
   2848 
   2849 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2850 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
   2851 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
   2852 }
   2853 
   2854 static void
   2855 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   2856 {
   2857 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
   2858 	int i = 0;
   2859 	u_short authproto;
   2860 
   2861 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2862 
   2863 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
   2864 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
   2865 			sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
   2866 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
   2867 		opt[i++] = 6;
   2868 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
   2869 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
   2870 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
   2871 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
   2872 	}
   2873 
   2874 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
   2875 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
   2876 		opt[i++] = 4;
   2877 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
   2878 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
   2879 	}
   2880 
   2881 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
   2882 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
   2883 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
   2884 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
   2885 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
   2886 		opt[i++] = authproto;
   2887 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
   2888 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
   2889 	}
   2890 
   2891 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
   2892 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
   2893 }
   2894 
   2895 /*
   2896  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
   2897  */
   2898 static int
   2899 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
   2900 {
   2901 	int i, mask;
   2902 
   2903 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2904 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2905 			return 1;
   2906 	return 0;
   2907 }
   2908 
   2909 /*
   2910  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
   2911  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
   2912  */
   2913 static void
   2914 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2915 {
   2916 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2917 
   2918 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   2919 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
   2920 		return;
   2921 
   2922 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
   2923 		return;
   2924 	lcp.Close(sp);
   2925 }
   2926 
   2927 
   2928 /*
   2929  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2930  *                                                                          *
   2931  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
   2932  *                                                                          *
   2933  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2934  */
   2935 
   2936 static void
   2937 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   2938 {
   2939 	int error;
   2940 
   2941 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   2942 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
   2943 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
   2944 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   2945 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2946 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2947 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2948 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP], 0);
   2949 
   2950 	error = workqueue_create(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq, "ipcp_update_addrs",
   2951 	    sppp_update_ip_addrs_work, sp, PRI_SOFTNET, IPL_NET, 0);
   2952 	if (error)
   2953 		panic("%s: update_addrs workqueue_create failed (%d)\n",
   2954 		    __func__, error);
   2955 	sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q = pcq_create(IPCP_UPDATE_LIMIT, KM_SLEEP);
   2956 
   2957 	sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued = 0;
   2958 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   2959 }
   2960 
   2961 static void
   2962 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   2963 {
   2964 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2965 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2966 }
   2967 
   2968 static void
   2969 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2970 {
   2971 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2972 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2973 }
   2974 
   2975 static void
   2976 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2977 {
   2978 	STDDCL;
   2979 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
   2980 
   2981 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   2982 
   2983 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
   2984 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
   2985 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
   2986 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
   2987 
   2988 #ifdef INET
   2989 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   2990 #else
   2991 	myaddr = hisaddr = 0;
   2992 #endif
   2993 	/*
   2994 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
   2995 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
   2996 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   2997 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
   2998 	 */
   2999 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
   3000 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   3001 		if (debug)
   3002 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
   3003 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3004 		return;
   3005 	}
   3006 
   3007 	if (myaddr == 0) {
   3008 		/*
   3009 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
   3010 		 * negotiate my address.
   3011 		 */
   3012 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
   3013 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3014 	}
   3015 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
   3016 		/*
   3017 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
   3018 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
   3019 		 */
   3020 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
   3021 	}
   3022 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
   3023 }
   3024 
   3025 static void
   3026 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3027 {
   3028 
   3029 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3030 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
   3031 
   3032 #ifdef INET
   3033 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
   3034 		/*
   3035 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
   3036 		 */
   3037 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
   3038 #endif
   3039 }
   3040 
   3041 static void
   3042 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
   3043 {
   3044 	struct sppp *sp = cookie;
   3045 
   3046 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   3047 
   3048 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   3049 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   3050 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   3051 }
   3052 
   3053 /*
   3054  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   3055  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   3056  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   3057  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   3058  */
   3059 static int
   3060 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3061 {
   3062 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
   3063 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3064 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3065 	uint32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
   3066 
   3067 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3068 	len -= 4;
   3069 	origlen = len;
   3070 	/*
   3071 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   3072 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   3073 	 */
   3074 	blen = len < 6 ? 6 : len;
   3075 	buf = r = malloc (blen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3076 	if (! buf)
   3077 		return (0);
   3078 
   3079 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   3080 	if (debug)
   3081 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
   3082 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3083 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3084 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3085 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3086 		if (l > len) {
   3087 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3088 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   3089 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3090 			goto drop;
   3091 		}
   3092 		if (debug)
   3093 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3094 		switch (*p) {
   3095 #ifdef notyet
   3096 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3097 			if (len >= 6 && l >= 6) {
   3098 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   3099 				continue;
   3100 			}
   3101 			if (debug)
   3102 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3103 			break;
   3104 #endif
   3105 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3106 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3107 				/* correctly formed address option */
   3108 				continue;
   3109 			}
   3110 			if (debug)
   3111 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3112 			break;
   3113 		default:
   3114 			/* Others not supported. */
   3115 			if (debug)
   3116 				addlog(" [rej]");
   3117 			break;
   3118 		}
   3119 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   3120 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   3121 			if (debug)
   3122 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   3123 			continue;
   3124 		}
   3125 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   3126 		r += l;
   3127 		rlen += l;
   3128 	}
   3129 	if (rlen) {
   3130 		if (debug)
   3131 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   3132 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3133 		goto end;
   3134 	} else if (debug)
   3135 		addlog("\n");
   3136 
   3137 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   3138 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
   3139 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
   3140 	else
   3141 #ifdef INET
   3142 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
   3143 #else
   3144 		hisaddr = 0;
   3145 #endif
   3146 	if (debug)
   3147 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
   3148 		       ifp->if_xname);
   3149 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3150 	len = origlen;
   3151 	for (rlen=0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3152 		if (debug)
   3153 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3154 		switch (*p) {
   3155 #ifdef notyet
   3156 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3157 			continue;
   3158 #endif
   3159 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3160 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3161 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3162 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
   3163 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
   3164 				/*
   3165 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
   3166 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
   3167 			 	* it.
   3168 			 	*/
   3169 				if (debug)
   3170 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
   3171 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
   3172 				/* record that we've seen it already */
   3173 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
   3174 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   3175 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   3176 				continue;
   3177 			}
   3178 			/*
   3179 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
   3180 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
   3181 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
   3182 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
   3183 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
   3184 		 	*/
   3185 			if (debug) {
   3186 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
   3187 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
   3188 				else
   3189 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
   3190 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
   3191 			}
   3192 
   3193 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   3194 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   3195 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   3196 			p[5] = hisaddr;
   3197 			break;
   3198 		}
   3199 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   3200 			if (debug)
   3201 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   3202 			continue;
   3203 		}
   3204 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   3205 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   3206 		r += l;
   3207 		rlen += l;
   3208 	}
   3209 
   3210 	/*
   3211 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
   3212 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
   3213 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
   3214 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
   3215 	 *
   3216 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
   3217 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
   3218 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
   3219 	 */
   3220 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
   3221 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   3222 		buf[1] = 6;
   3223 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   3224 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   3225 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   3226 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
   3227 		rlen = 6;
   3228 		if (debug)
   3229 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
   3230 	}
   3231 
   3232 	if (rlen) {
   3233 		if (debug)
   3234 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   3235 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3236 	} else {
   3237 		if (debug)
   3238 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   3239 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   3240 	}
   3241 
   3242  end:
   3243 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3244 	return (rlen == 0);
   3245 
   3246  drop:
   3247 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3248 	return -1;
   3249 }
   3250 
   3251 /*
   3252  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   3253  * negotiation.
   3254  */
   3255 static void
   3256 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3257 {
   3258 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
   3259 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3260 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3261 
   3262 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3263 
   3264 	len -= 4;
   3265 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3266 	if (!buf)
   3267 		return;
   3268 
   3269 	if (debug)
   3270 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
   3271 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3272 
   3273 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3274 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3275 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3276 		if (l > len) {
   3277 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3278 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   3279 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3280 			goto drop;
   3281 		}
   3282 		if (debug)
   3283 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3284 		switch (*p) {
   3285 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3286 			/*
   3287 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3288 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3289 			 */
   3290 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3291 			break;
   3292 #ifdef notyet
   3293 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3294 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3295 			break;
   3296 #endif
   3297 		}
   3298 	}
   3299 	if (debug)
   3300 		addlog("\n");
   3301 drop:
   3302 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3303 	return;
   3304 }
   3305 
   3306 /*
   3307  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3308  * negotiation.
   3309  */
   3310 static void
   3311 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3312 {
   3313 	u_char *p, l;
   3314 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3315 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3316 	uint32_t wantaddr;
   3317 
   3318 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3319 
   3320 	len -= 4;
   3321 
   3322 	if (debug)
   3323 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
   3324 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3325 
   3326 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3327 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3328 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3329 		if (l > len) {
   3330 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3331 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
   3332 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3333 			return;
   3334 		}
   3335 		if (debug)
   3336 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3337 		switch (*p) {
   3338 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3339 			/*
   3340 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
   3341 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3342 			 * him our address then.
   3343 			 */
   3344 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3345 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3346 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3347 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3348 				if (debug)
   3349 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
   3350 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
   3351 				/*
   3352 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3353 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
   3354 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3355 				 * our already existing value.
   3356 				 */
   3357 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
   3358 					if (debug)
   3359 						addlog(" [agree]");
   3360 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
   3361 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
   3362 				}
   3363 			}
   3364 			break;
   3365 
   3366 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
   3367 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3368 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3369 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3370 			}
   3371 			break;
   3372 
   3373 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
   3374 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3375 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3376 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3377 			}
   3378 			break;
   3379 #ifdef notyet
   3380 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3381 			/*
   3382 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3383 			 */
   3384 			break;
   3385 #endif
   3386 		}
   3387 	}
   3388 	if (debug)
   3389 		addlog("\n");
   3390 }
   3391 
   3392 static void
   3393 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3394 {
   3395 #ifdef INET
   3396 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3397 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
   3398 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp);
   3399 #endif
   3400 }
   3401 
   3402 static void
   3403 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3404 {
   3405 }
   3406 
   3407 static void
   3408 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3409 {
   3410 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3411 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   3412 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
   3413 }
   3414 
   3415 static void
   3416 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3417 {
   3418 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3419 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   3420 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
   3421 }
   3422 
   3423 static void
   3424 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3425 {
   3426 	uint8_t opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
   3427 #ifdef INET
   3428 	uint32_t ouraddr;
   3429 #endif
   3430 	int i = 0;
   3431 
   3432 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3433 
   3434 #ifdef notyet
   3435 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3436 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3437 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3438 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
   3439 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
   3440 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
   3441 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
   3442 	}
   3443 #endif
   3444 
   3445 #ifdef INET
   3446 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
   3447 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
   3448 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
   3449 		else
   3450 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3451 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   3452 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3453 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
   3454 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
   3455 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
   3456 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
   3457 	}
   3458 #endif
   3459 
   3460 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
   3461 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
   3462 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3463 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
   3464 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
   3465 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
   3466 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
   3467 	}
   3468 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
   3469 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
   3470 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3471 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
   3472 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
   3473 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
   3474 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
   3475 	}
   3476 
   3477 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
   3478 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
   3479 }
   3480 
   3481 
   3482 /*
   3483  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3484  *                                                                          *
   3485  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
   3486  *                                                                          *
   3487  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3488  */
   3489 
   3490 #ifdef INET6
   3491 static void
   3492 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3493 {
   3494 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   3495 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
   3496 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
   3497 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   3498 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3499 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3500 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3501 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP], 0);
   3502 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   3503 }
   3504 
   3505 static void
   3506 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   3507 {
   3508 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3509 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3510 }
   3511 
   3512 static void
   3513 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   3514 {
   3515 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3516 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3517 }
   3518 
   3519 static void
   3520 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3521 {
   3522 	STDDCL;
   3523 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
   3524 
   3525 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3526 
   3527 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   3528 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
   3529 #else
   3530 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3531 #endif
   3532 
   3533 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   3534 	/*
   3535 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
   3536 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
   3537 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   3538 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
   3539 	 */
   3540 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
   3541 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   3542 		if (debug)
   3543 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
   3544 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3545 		return;
   3546 	}
   3547 
   3548 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3549 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3550 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3551 }
   3552 
   3553 static void
   3554 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3555 {
   3556 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3557 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3558 }
   3559 
   3560 static void
   3561 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
   3562 {
   3563 	struct sppp *sp = cookie;
   3564 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   3565 
   3566 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   3567 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   3568 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   3569 }
   3570 
   3571 /*
   3572  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   3573  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   3574  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   3575  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   3576  */
   3577 static int
   3578 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3579 {
   3580 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
   3581 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3582 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3583 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
   3584 	int ifidcount;
   3585 	int type;
   3586 	int collision, nohisaddr;
   3587 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
   3588 
   3589 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3590 
   3591 	len -= 4;
   3592 	origlen = len;
   3593 	/*
   3594 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   3595 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   3596 	 */
   3597 	blen = len < 6 ? 6 : len;
   3598 	buf = r = malloc (blen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3599 	if (! buf)
   3600 		return (0);
   3601 
   3602 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   3603 	if (debug)
   3604 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
   3605 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3606 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3607 	ifidcount = 0;
   3608 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3609 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3610 		if (l > len) {
   3611 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3612 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3613 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3614 			goto drop;
   3615 		}
   3616 		if (debug)
   3617 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3618 		switch (*p) {
   3619 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3620 			if (len >= 10 && l == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
   3621 				/* correctly formed address option */
   3622 				ifidcount++;
   3623 				continue;
   3624 			}
   3625 			if (debug)
   3626 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3627 			break;
   3628 #ifdef notyet
   3629 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3630 			if (len >= 4 && l >= 4) {
   3631 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   3632 				continue;
   3633 			}
   3634 			if (debug)
   3635 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3636 			break;
   3637 #endif
   3638 		default:
   3639 			/* Others not supported. */
   3640 			if (debug)
   3641 				addlog(" [rej]");
   3642 			break;
   3643 		}
   3644 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   3645 			if (debug)
   3646 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   3647 			continue;
   3648 		}
   3649 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   3650 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   3651 		r += l;
   3652 		rlen += l;
   3653 	}
   3654 	if (rlen) {
   3655 		if (debug)
   3656 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   3657 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3658 		goto end;
   3659 	} else if (debug)
   3660 		addlog("\n");
   3661 
   3662 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   3663 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   3664 	if (debug)
   3665 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
   3666 		       ifp->if_xname);
   3667 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3668 	len = origlen;
   3669 	type = CONF_ACK;
   3670 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3671 		if (debug)
   3672 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3673 		switch (*p) {
   3674 #ifdef notyet
   3675 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3676 			continue;
   3677 #endif
   3678 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3679 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
   3680 			memcpy(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
   3681 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
   3682 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
   3683 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
   3684 
   3685 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   3686 			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
   3687 
   3688 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
   3689 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
   3690 				type = CONF_ACK;
   3691 
   3692 				if (debug) {
   3693 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
   3694 					    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &desiredaddr),
   3695 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3696 				}
   3697 				continue;
   3698 			}
   3699 
   3700 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
   3701 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
   3702 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
   3703 				type = CONF_REJ;
   3704 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
   3705 			} else {
   3706 				/*
   3707 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
   3708 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
   3709 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
   3710 				 */
   3711 				type = CONF_NAK;
   3712 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   3713 				memcpy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   3714 			}
   3715 			if (debug)
   3716 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &desiredaddr),
   3717 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3718 			break;
   3719 		}
   3720 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   3721 			if (debug)
   3722 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   3723 			continue;
   3724 		}
   3725 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   3726 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   3727 		r += l;
   3728 		rlen += l;
   3729 	}
   3730 
   3731 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
   3732 		if (debug)
   3733 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3734 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   3735 	} else {
   3736 #ifdef notdef
   3737 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
   3738 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
   3739 #endif
   3740 
   3741 		if (debug) {
   3742 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
   3743 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &suggestaddr));
   3744 		}
   3745 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3746 	}
   3747 
   3748  end:
   3749 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3750 	return (rlen == 0);
   3751 
   3752  drop:
   3753 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3754 	return -1;
   3755 }
   3756 
   3757 /*
   3758  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   3759  * negotiation.
   3760  */
   3761 static void
   3762 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3763 {
   3764 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
   3765 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3766 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3767 
   3768 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3769 
   3770 	len -= 4;
   3771 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3772 	if (!buf)
   3773 		return;
   3774 
   3775 	if (debug)
   3776 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
   3777 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3778 
   3779 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3780 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3781 		if (l > len) {
   3782 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3783 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3784 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3785 			goto drop;
   3786 		}
   3787 		if (debug)
   3788 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3789 		switch (*p) {
   3790 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3791 			/*
   3792 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3793 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3794 			 */
   3795 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3796 			break;
   3797 #ifdef notyet
   3798 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3799 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3800 			break;
   3801 #endif
   3802 		}
   3803 	}
   3804 	if (debug)
   3805 		addlog("\n");
   3806 drop:
   3807 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3808 	return;
   3809 }
   3810 
   3811 /*
   3812  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3813  * negotiation.
   3814  */
   3815 static void
   3816 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3817 {
   3818 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
   3819 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3820 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3821 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
   3822 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
   3823 
   3824 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3825 
   3826 	len -= 4;
   3827 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3828 	if (!buf)
   3829 		return;
   3830 
   3831 	if (debug)
   3832 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
   3833 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3834 
   3835 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3836 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3837 		if (l > len) {
   3838 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   3839 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   3840 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
   3841 			goto drop;
   3842 		}
   3843 		if (debug)
   3844 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3845 		switch (*p) {
   3846 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3847 			/*
   3848 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
   3849 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3850 			 * him our address then.
   3851 			 */
   3852 			if (len < 10 || l != 10)
   3853 				break;
   3854 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
   3855 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   3856 			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
   3857 			memcpy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
   3858 
   3859 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3860 			if (debug)
   3861 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
   3862 				       ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &suggestaddr));
   3863 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   3864 			/*
   3865 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3866 			 * we accept his offer.
   3867 			 */
   3868 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
   3869 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
   3870 				/*
   3871 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
   3872 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
   3873 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
   3874 				 * ifid.
   3875 				 */
   3876 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
   3877 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
   3878 						 lastsuggest)) {
   3879 					if (debug)
   3880 						addlog(" [random]");
   3881 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   3882 				}
   3883 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
   3884 				if (debug)
   3885 					addlog(" [agree]");
   3886 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3887 			}
   3888 #else
   3889 			/*
   3890 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
   3891 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3892 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
   3893 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
   3894 			 *
   3895 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
   3896 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
   3897 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
   3898 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
   3899 			 */
   3900 #endif
   3901 			break;
   3902 #ifdef notyet
   3903 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3904 			/*
   3905 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3906 			 */
   3907 			break;
   3908 #endif
   3909 		}
   3910 	}
   3911 	if (debug)
   3912 		addlog("\n");
   3913 drop:
   3914 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3915 	return;
   3916 }
   3917 
   3918 static void
   3919 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3920 {
   3921 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3922 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
   3923 	if (sp->pp_con)
   3924 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   3925 }
   3926 
   3927 static void
   3928 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3929 {
   3930 }
   3931 
   3932 static void
   3933 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3934 {
   3935 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3936 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   3937 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
   3938 }
   3939 
   3940 static void
   3941 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3942 {
   3943 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3944 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   3945 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
   3946 }
   3947 
   3948 static void
   3949 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3950 {
   3951 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
   3952 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
   3953 	int i = 0;
   3954 
   3955 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   3956 
   3957 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
   3958 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3959 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
   3960 		opt[i++] = 10;
   3961 		memcpy(&opt[i], &ouraddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   3962 		i += 8;
   3963 	}
   3964 
   3965 #ifdef notyet
   3966 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3967 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3968 		opt[i++] = 4;
   3969 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   3970 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   3971 		/* variable length data may follow */
   3972 	}
   3973 #endif
   3974 
   3975 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
   3976 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
   3977 }
   3978 #else /*INET6*/
   3979 static void
   3980 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3981 {
   3982 }
   3983 
   3984 static void
   3985 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   3986 {
   3987 }
   3988 
   3989 static void
   3990 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   3991 {
   3992 }
   3993 
   3994 static void
   3995 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3996 {
   3997 }
   3998 
   3999 static void
   4000 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4001 {
   4002 }
   4003 
   4004 static void
   4005 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
   4006 {
   4007 }
   4008 
   4009 static int
   4010 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   4011 		int len)
   4012 {
   4013 	return 0;
   4014 }
   4015 
   4016 static void
   4017 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   4018 		    int len)
   4019 {
   4020 }
   4021 
   4022 static void
   4023 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   4024 		    int len)
   4025 {
   4026 }
   4027 
   4028 static void
   4029 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4030 {
   4031 }
   4032 
   4033 static void
   4034 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4035 {
   4036 }
   4037 
   4038 static void
   4039 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   4040 {
   4041 }
   4042 
   4043 static void
   4044 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   4045 {
   4046 }
   4047 
   4048 static void
   4049 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4050 {
   4051 }
   4052 #endif /*INET6*/
   4053 
   4054 
   4055 /*
   4056  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4057  *                                                                          *
   4058  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
   4059  *                                                                          *
   4060  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4061  */
   4062 
   4063 /*
   4064  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
   4065  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
   4066  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
   4067  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
   4068  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
   4069  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
   4070  *
   4071  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
   4072  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
   4073  *
   4074  *						    RCA-
   4075  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
   4076  *	      V					    scn,tld|
   4077  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
   4078  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
   4079  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
   4080  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
   4081  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
   4082  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
   4083  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   4084  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   4085  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
   4086  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
   4087  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
   4088  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
   4089  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
   4090  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
   4091  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
   4092  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
   4093  *   |	  |	   |					   |
   4094  *   |	  +--------+					   |
   4095  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
   4096  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
   4097  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
   4098  *
   4099  *
   4100  *   with:
   4101  *
   4102  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
   4103  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
   4104  *
   4105  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
   4106  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
   4107  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
   4108  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
   4109  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
   4110  *
   4111  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
   4112  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
   4113  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
   4114  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
   4115  *
   4116  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
   4117  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
   4118  *
   4119  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
   4120  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
   4121  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
   4122  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
   4123  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
   4124  *
   4125  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
   4126  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
   4127  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
   4128  *
   4129  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
   4130  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
   4131  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
   4132  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
   4133  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
   4134  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
   4135  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
   4136  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
   4137  * authentication.
   4138  */
   4139 
   4140 /*
   4141  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
   4142  */
   4143 void
   4144 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   4145 {
   4146 	STDDCL;
   4147 	struct lcp_header *h;
   4148 	int len, x;
   4149 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
   4150 	int value_len, name_len;
   4151 	MD5_CTX ctx;
   4152 
   4153 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   4154 
   4155 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   4156 	if (len < 4) {
   4157 		if (debug)
   4158 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4159 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   4160 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
   4161 		return;
   4162 	}
   4163 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   4164 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   4165 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   4166 
   4167 	switch (h->type) {
   4168 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
   4169 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
   4170 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4171 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   4172 			/* can't do anything useful */
   4173 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4174 			printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
   4175 				ifp->if_xname);
   4176 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4177 			break;
   4178 		}
   4179 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4180 		value_len = value[-1];
   4181 		name = value + value_len;
   4182 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   4183 		if (name_len < 0) {
   4184 			if (debug) {
   4185 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4186 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
   4187 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4188 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4189 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   4190 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4191 				if (len > 4)
   4192 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4193 					    len - 4);
   4194 				addlog(">\n");
   4195 			}
   4196 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4197 			break;
   4198 		}
   4199 
   4200 		if (debug) {
   4201 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4202 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4203 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4204 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
   4205 			    ntohs(h->len));
   4206 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
   4207 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   4208 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   4209 			addlog(">\n");
   4210 		}
   4211 
   4212 		/* Compute reply value. */
   4213 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   4214 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   4215 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
   4216 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
   4217 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   4218 		dsize = sizeof digest;
   4219 
   4220 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
   4221 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
   4222 			       sizeof digest, digest,
   4223 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
   4224 			       sp->myauth.name,
   4225 			       0);
   4226 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4227 		break;
   4228 
   4229 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
   4230 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4231 		if (debug) {
   4232 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
   4233 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4234 			if (len > 4) {
   4235 				addlog(": ");
   4236 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4237 			}
   4238 			addlog("\n");
   4239 		}
   4240 		x = splnet();
   4241 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4242 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   4243 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   4244 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   4245 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
   4246 			/*
   4247 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
   4248 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   4249 			 * to network phase.
   4250 			 */
   4251 			splx(x);
   4252 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4253 			break;
   4254 		}
   4255 		splx(x);
   4256 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4257 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4258 		break;
   4259 
   4260 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
   4261 		x = splnet();
   4262 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4263 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4264 		splx(x);
   4265 		if (debug) {
   4266 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
   4267 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4268 			if (len > 4) {
   4269 				addlog(": ");
   4270 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4271 			}
   4272 			addlog("\n");
   4273 		} else
   4274 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
   4275 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4276 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4277 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   4278 		break;
   4279 
   4280 	/* response is my authproto */
   4281 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
   4282 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4283 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   4284 			/* can't do anything useful */
   4285 			printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
   4286 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4287 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4288 		    break;
   4289 		}
   4290 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4291 		value_len = value[-1];
   4292 		name = value + value_len;
   4293 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   4294 		if (name_len < 0) {
   4295 			if (debug) {
   4296 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4297 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
   4298 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4299 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4300 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   4301 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4302 				if (len > 4)
   4303 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4304 					    len - 4);
   4305 				addlog(">\n");
   4306 			}
   4307 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4308 			break;
   4309 		}
   4310 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4311 			if (debug)
   4312 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4313 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
   4314 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
   4315 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4316 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
   4317 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4318 			break;
   4319 		}
   4320 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
   4321 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
   4322 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
   4323 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
   4324 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4325 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4326 			addlog(" != expected ");
   4327 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
   4328 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
   4329 			addlog("\n");
   4330 		    goto chap_failure;
   4331 		}
   4332 		if (debug) {
   4333 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
   4334 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4335 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4336 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4337 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   4338 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4339 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   4340 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   4341 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   4342 			addlog(">\n");
   4343 		}
   4344 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->hisauth.challenge)) {
   4345 			if (debug)
   4346 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4347 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
   4348 				    "%d bytes, should be %zu\n",
   4349 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
   4350 				    sizeof(sp->hisauth.challenge));
   4351 			goto chap_failure;
   4352 		}
   4353 
   4354 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   4355 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   4356 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
   4357 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->hisauth.challenge));
   4358 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   4359 
   4360 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
   4361 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
   4362 
   4363 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
   4364 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
   4365 chap_failure:
   4366 			KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4367 			/* action scn, tld */
   4368 			x = splnet();
   4369 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4370 			splx(x);
   4371 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
   4372 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
   4373 				       0);
   4374 			chap.tld(sp);
   4375 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4376 			break;
   4377 		}
   4378 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4379 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   4380 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   4381 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
   4382 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
   4383 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   4384 				       0);
   4385 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   4386 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   4387 			chap.tlu(sp);
   4388 		}
   4389 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4390 		break;
   4391 
   4392 	default:
   4393 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4394 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4395 		if (debug) {
   4396 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
   4397 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
   4398 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4399 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4400 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4401 			if (len > 4)
   4402 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4403 			addlog(">\n");
   4404 		}
   4405 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4406 		break;
   4407 
   4408 	}
   4409 }
   4410 
   4411 void
   4412 sppp_lock_enter(struct sppp *sp)
   4413 {
   4414 	if (sp->pp_lock)
   4415 		mutex_enter(sp->pp_lock);
   4416 }
   4417 
   4418 void
   4419 sppp_lock_exit(struct sppp *sp)
   4420 {
   4421 	if (sp->pp_lock)
   4422 		mutex_exit(sp->pp_lock);
   4423 }
   4424 
   4425 int
   4426 sppp_locked(struct sppp *sp)
   4427 {
   4428 	return (!(sp->pp_lock) || mutex_owned(sp->pp_lock));
   4429 }
   4430 
   4431 static void
   4432 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4433 {
   4434 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4435 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   4436 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   4437 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4438 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4439 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4440 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], 0);
   4441 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4442 }
   4443 
   4444 static void
   4445 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4446 {
   4447 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4448 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   4449 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   4450 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
   4451 		chap.scr(sp);
   4452 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4453 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4454 	}
   4455 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
   4456 }
   4457 
   4458 static void
   4459 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4460 {
   4461 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4462 
   4463 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   4464 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4465 }
   4466 
   4467 static void
   4468 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
   4469 {
   4470 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4471 	STDDCL;
   4472 	int s;
   4473 
   4474 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   4475 
   4476 	s = splnet();
   4477 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4478 
   4479 	if (debug)
   4480 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   4481 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4482 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4483 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
   4484 
   4485 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
   4486 		/* TO- event */
   4487 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4488 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4489 			chap.tld(sp);
   4490 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4491 			break;
   4492 		}
   4493 	else
   4494 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
   4495 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4496 		case STATE_OPENED:
   4497 			/* TO* event */
   4498 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4499 			/* fall through */
   4500 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4501 			chap.scr(sp);
   4502 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   4503 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4504 			break;
   4505 		}
   4506 
   4507 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4508 	splx(s);
   4509 }
   4510 
   4511 static void
   4512 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4513 {
   4514 	STDDCL;
   4515 	int i, x;
   4516 
   4517 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4518 	i = 0;
   4519 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4520 
   4521 	/*
   4522 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
   4523 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
   4524 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
   4525 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
   4526 	 */
   4527 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
   4528 		/*
   4529 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
   4530 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
   4531 		 */
   4532 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(cprng_fast32() & 0xff00) >> 7);
   4533 
   4534 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
   4535 	}
   4536 
   4537 	if (debug) {
   4538 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4539 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
   4540 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4541 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
   4542 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
   4543 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
   4544 		else
   4545 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
   4546 	}
   4547 
   4548 	x = splnet();
   4549 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4550 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   4551 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
   4552 
   4553 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   4554 		/*
   4555 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   4556 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   4557 		 * phase.
   4558 		 */
   4559 		splx(x);
   4560 		return;
   4561 	}
   4562 	splx(x);
   4563 
   4564 	/*
   4565 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
   4566 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
   4567 	 */
   4568 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   4569 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4570 }
   4571 
   4572 static void
   4573 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4574 {
   4575 	STDDCL;
   4576 
   4577 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4578 
   4579 	if (debug)
   4580 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
   4581 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   4582 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
   4583 
   4584 	lcp.Close(sp);
   4585 }
   4586 
   4587 static void
   4588 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4589 {
   4590 	uint32_t *ch;
   4591 	u_char clen = 4 * sizeof(uint32_t);
   4592 
   4593 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4594 
   4595 	if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
   4596 	    /* can't do anything useful */
   4597 	    printf("%s: chap starting without his name being set\n",
   4598 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   4599 	    return;
   4600 	}
   4601 
   4602 	/* Compute random challenge. */
   4603 	ch = (uint32_t *)sp->hisauth.challenge;
   4604 	cprng_strong(kern_cprng, ch, clen, 0);
   4605 
   4606 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
   4607 
   4608 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
   4609 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
   4610 		       sizeof(sp->hisauth.challenge), sp->hisauth.challenge,
   4611 		       0);
   4612 }
   4613 
   4614 /*
   4615  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4616  *                                                                          *
   4617  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
   4618  *                                                                          *
   4619  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4620  */
   4621 /*
   4622  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
   4623  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
   4624  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
   4625  * retry counter is expired).
   4626  */
   4627 
   4628 /*
   4629  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
   4630 static void
   4631 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   4632 {
   4633 	STDDCL;
   4634 	struct lcp_header *h;
   4635 	int len, x;
   4636 	u_char mlen;
   4637 	char *name, *secret;
   4638 	int name_len, secret_len;
   4639 
   4640 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   4641 
   4642 	/*
   4643 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
   4644 	 * init to an impossible value.
   4645 	 */
   4646 	secret_len = -1;
   4647 
   4648 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   4649 	if (len < 5) {
   4650 		if (debug)
   4651 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4652 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   4653 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
   4654 		return;
   4655 	}
   4656 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   4657 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   4658 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   4659 	switch (h->type) {
   4660 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
   4661 	case PAP_REQ:
   4662 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4663 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   4664 			/* can't do anything useful */
   4665 			printf("%s: "
   4666 			    "pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
   4667 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4668 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4669 			break;
   4670 		}
   4671 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4672 		name_len = name[-1];
   4673 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
   4674 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
   4675 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
   4676 			if (debug) {
   4677 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
   4678 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4679 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4680 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   4681 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4682 				if (len > 4)
   4683 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4684 					    len - 4);
   4685 				addlog(">\n");
   4686 			}
   4687 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4688 			break;
   4689 		}
   4690 		if (debug) {
   4691 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
   4692 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4693 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4694 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   4695 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   4696 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4697 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   4698 			addlog(" secret=");
   4699 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
   4700 			addlog(">\n");
   4701 		}
   4702 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
   4703 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
   4704 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
   4705 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
   4706 			/* action scn, tld */
   4707 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4708 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
   4709 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
   4710 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   4711 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
   4712 				       0);
   4713 			pap.tld(sp);
   4714 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4715 			break;
   4716 		}
   4717 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   4718 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   4719 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
   4720 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
   4721 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
   4722 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   4723 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   4724 				       0);
   4725 		}
   4726 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   4727 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   4728 			pap.tlu(sp);
   4729 		}
   4730 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4731 		break;
   4732 
   4733 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
   4734 	case PAP_ACK:
   4735 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4736 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4737 		if (debug) {
   4738 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
   4739 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4740 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4741 			name_len = name[-1];
   4742 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
   4743 				addlog(": ");
   4744 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4745 			}
   4746 			addlog("\n");
   4747 		}
   4748 		x = splnet();
   4749 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4750 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   4751 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   4752 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   4753 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
   4754 			/*
   4755 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
   4756 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   4757 			 * to network phase.
   4758 			 */
   4759 			splx(x);
   4760 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4761 			break;
   4762 		}
   4763 		splx(x);
   4764 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4765 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4766 		break;
   4767 
   4768 	case PAP_NAK:
   4769 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4770 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4771 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4772 		if (debug) {
   4773 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
   4774 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4775 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4776 			name_len = name[-1];
   4777 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
   4778 				addlog(": ");
   4779 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4780 			}
   4781 			addlog("\n");
   4782 		} else
   4783 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
   4784 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4785 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   4786 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4787 		break;
   4788 
   4789 	default:
   4790 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4791 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4792 		if (debug) {
   4793 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
   4794 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
   4795 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4796 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4797 			if (len > 4)
   4798 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4799 			addlog(">\n");
   4800 		}
   4801 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4802 		break;
   4803 
   4804 	}
   4805 }
   4806 
   4807 static void
   4808 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4809 {
   4810 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   4811 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4812 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   4813 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4814 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4815 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4816 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP], 0);
   4817 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, 0);
   4818 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4819 }
   4820 
   4821 static void
   4822 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4823 {
   4824 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4825 
   4826 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   4827 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   4828 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
   4829 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4830 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4831 	}
   4832 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
   4833 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
   4834 		pap.scr(sp);
   4835 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
   4836 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
   4837 	}
   4838 }
   4839 
   4840 static void
   4841 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4842 {
   4843 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4844 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   4845 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4846 }
   4847 
   4848 /*
   4849  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
   4850  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
   4851  */
   4852 static void
   4853 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
   4854 {
   4855 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4856 	STDDCL;
   4857 	int s;
   4858 
   4859 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   4860 
   4861 	s = splnet();
   4862 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4863 	if (debug)
   4864 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   4865 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4866 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   4867 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
   4868 
   4869 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
   4870 		/* TO- event */
   4871 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   4872 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4873 			pap.tld(sp);
   4874 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4875 			break;
   4876 		}
   4877 	else
   4878 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
   4879 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   4880 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4881 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   4882 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4883 			break;
   4884 		}
   4885 
   4886 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4887 	splx(s);
   4888 }
   4889 
   4890 /*
   4891  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
   4892  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
   4893  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
   4894  */
   4895 static void
   4896 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
   4897 {
   4898 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4899 	STDDCL;
   4900 
   4901 	KASSERT(!sppp_locked(sp));
   4902 
   4903 	sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   4904 	if (debug)
   4905 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
   4906 		    ifp->if_xname);
   4907 
   4908 	pap.scr(sp);
   4909 	sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   4910 }
   4911 
   4912 static void
   4913 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4914 {
   4915 	STDDCL;
   4916 	int x;
   4917 
   4918 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4919 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4920 
   4921 	if (debug)
   4922 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   4923 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
   4924 
   4925 	x = splnet();
   4926 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4927 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   4928 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
   4929 
   4930 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   4931 		/*
   4932 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   4933 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   4934 		 * phase.
   4935 		 */
   4936 		splx(x);
   4937 		return;
   4938 	}
   4939 	splx(x);
   4940 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4941 }
   4942 
   4943 static void
   4944 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4945 {
   4946 	STDDCL;
   4947 
   4948 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4949 
   4950 	if (debug)
   4951 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
   4952 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   4953 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4954 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
   4955 
   4956 	lcp.Close(sp);
   4957 }
   4958 
   4959 static void
   4960 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4961 {
   4962 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
   4963 
   4964 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   4965 
   4966 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   4967 	    /* can't do anything useful */
   4968 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
   4969 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   4970 	    return;
   4971 	}
   4972 
   4973 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
   4974 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
   4975 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
   4976 
   4977 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
   4978 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
   4979 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
   4980 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
   4981 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
   4982 		       0);
   4983 }
   4984 
   4985 /*
   4986  * Random miscellaneous functions.
   4987  */
   4988 
   4989 /*
   4990  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
   4991  *
   4992  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
   4993  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
   4994  * mlen == 0.
   4995  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
   4996  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
   4997  * on the architecture you are on...
   4998  */
   4999 
   5000 static void
   5001 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
   5002                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
   5003 	       ...)
   5004 {
   5005 	STDDCL;
   5006 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   5007 	struct mbuf *m;
   5008 	u_char *p;
   5009 	int len;
   5010 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   5011 	unsigned int mlen;
   5012 	const char *msg;
   5013 	va_list ap;
   5014 
   5015 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   5016 
   5017 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   5018 	if (! m)
   5019 		return;
   5020 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   5021 
   5022 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
   5023 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
   5024 		pkthdrlen = 2;
   5025 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *)+2);
   5026 	} else {
   5027 		struct ppp_header *h;
   5028 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   5029 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
   5030 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
   5031 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
   5032 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   5033 
   5034 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   5035 	}
   5036 
   5037 	lh->type = type;
   5038 	lh->ident = id;
   5039 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
   5040 
   5041 	va_start(ap, id);
   5042 	len = 0;
   5043 
   5044 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
   5045 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
   5046 		len += mlen;
   5047 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
   5048 			va_end(ap);
   5049 			m_freem(m);
   5050 			return;
   5051 		}
   5052 
   5053 		memcpy(p, msg, mlen);
   5054 		p += mlen;
   5055 	}
   5056 	va_end(ap);
   5057 
   5058 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   5059 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   5060 
   5061 	if (debug) {
   5062 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   5063 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   5064 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
   5065 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   5066 		if (len)
   5067 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   5068 		addlog(">\n");
   5069 	}
   5070 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   5071 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   5072 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   5073 		m_freem(m);
   5074 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   5075 		return;
   5076 	} else
   5077 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   5078 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
   5079 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5080 		if_start_lock(ifp);
   5081 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5082 	}
   5083 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
   5084 }
   5085 
   5086 /*
   5087  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
   5088  */
   5089 static void
   5090 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
   5091 {
   5092 	struct sppp *sp;
   5093 	int s;
   5094 	time_t now;
   5095 
   5096 	SPPPQ_LOCK();
   5097 
   5098 	s = splnet();
   5099 	now = time_uptime;
   5100 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
   5101 		struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
   5102 
   5103 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5104 		ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5105 
   5106 		/* check idle timeout */
   5107 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   5108 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
   5109 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
   5110 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
   5111 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   5112 			    printf("%s: no activity for %lu seconds\n",
   5113 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
   5114 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
   5115 			lcp.Close(sp);
   5116 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5117 			continue;
   5118 		    }
   5119 		}
   5120 
   5121 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
   5122 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
   5123 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   5124 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5125 			continue;
   5126 		}
   5127 
   5128 
   5129 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
   5130 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
   5131 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
   5132 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5133 			continue;
   5134 		}
   5135 
   5136 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
   5137 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
   5138 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   5139 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5140 			continue;
   5141 		}
   5142 
   5143 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
   5144 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
   5145 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5146 			if_down (ifp);
   5147 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5148 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   5149 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
   5150 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
   5151 					ifp->if_xname);
   5152 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   5153 
   5154 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
   5155 				lcp.Close(sp);
   5156 
   5157 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
   5158 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   5159 
   5160 				/* Close connection immediately, completition of this
   5161 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
   5162 				if (sp->pp_tlf)
   5163 					sp->pp_tlf(sp);
   5164 
   5165 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5166 				continue;
   5167 			}
   5168 		}
   5169 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
   5170 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
   5171 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
   5172 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
   5173 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
   5174 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
   5175 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   5176 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
   5177 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
   5178 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
   5179 		}
   5180 
   5181 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5182 	}
   5183 	splx(s);
   5184 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
   5185 
   5186 	SPPPQ_UNLOCK();
   5187 }
   5188 
   5189 #ifdef INET
   5190 /*
   5191  * Get both IP addresses.
   5192  */
   5193 static void
   5194 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t *srcmask)
   5195 {
   5196 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5197 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5198 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
   5199 	uint32_t ssrc, ddst;
   5200 
   5201 	sm = NULL;
   5202 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
   5203 	/*
   5204 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   5205 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5206 	 */
   5207 	si = 0;
   5208 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   5209 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   5210 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5211 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   5212 			if (si)
   5213 				break;
   5214 		}
   5215 	}
   5216 	if (ifa) {
   5217 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
   5218 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   5219 			if (srcmask)
   5220 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
   5221 		}
   5222 
   5223 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   5224 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
   5225 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   5226 	}
   5227 
   5228 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
   5229 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
   5230 }
   5231 
   5232 /*
   5233  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
   5234  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
   5235  */
   5236 static void
   5237 sppp_set_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, struct sppp *sp)
   5238 {
   5239 	STDDCL;
   5240 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5241 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   5242 	uint32_t myaddr = 0, hisaddr = 0;
   5243 	int s;
   5244 
   5245 	/*
   5246 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   5247 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5248 	 */
   5249 	si = dest = NULL;
   5250 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
   5251 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   5252 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   5253 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5254 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   5255 			break;
   5256 		}
   5257 	}
   5258 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
   5259 
   5260 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
   5261 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
   5262 	else if (si != NULL)
   5263 		myaddr = ntohl(si->sin_addr.s_addr);
   5264 
   5265 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
   5266 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
   5267 	else if (dest != NULL)
   5268 		hisaddr = ntohl(dest->sin_addr.s_addr);
   5269 
   5270 	if (si != NULL && dest != NULL) {
   5271 		int error;
   5272 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   5273 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
   5274 
   5275 		if (myaddr != 0)
   5276 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
   5277 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
   5278 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
   5279 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr)
   5280 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
   5281 		}
   5282 
   5283 		in_addrhash_remove(ifatoia(ifa));
   5284 
   5285 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, &new_dst, 0);
   5286 
   5287 		in_addrhash_insert(ifatoia(ifa));
   5288 
   5289 		if (debug && error)
   5290 		{
   5291 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: in_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
   5292 			    ifp->if_xname, __func__, error);
   5293 		}
   5294 		if (!error) {
   5295 			pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, SIOCAIFADDR, ifa);
   5296 		}
   5297 	}
   5298 
   5299 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   5300 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
   5301 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
   5302 		if (debug)
   5303 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   5304 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
   5305 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
   5306 	}
   5307 
   5308 	if (sp->pp_con)
   5309 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   5310 }
   5311 
   5312 static void
   5313 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
   5314 {
   5315 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5316 
   5317 	if (!pcq_put(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q, (void *)IPCP_SET_ADDRS)) {
   5318 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: cannot enqueued, ignore sppp_clear_ip_addrs\n",
   5319 		    ifp->if_xname);
   5320 		return;
   5321 	}
   5322 
   5323 	if (atomic_swap_uint(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued, 1) == 1)
   5324 		return;
   5325 
   5326 	workqueue_enqueue(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq, &sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wk, NULL);
   5327 }
   5328 
   5329 /*
   5330  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
   5331  */
   5332 static void
   5333 sppp_clear_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, struct sppp *sp)
   5334 {
   5335 	STDDCL;
   5336 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5337 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   5338 	int s;
   5339 
   5340 	/*
   5341 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   5342 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5343 	 */
   5344 	si = dest = NULL;
   5345 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
   5346 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   5347 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   5348 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5349 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   5350 			break;
   5351 		}
   5352 	}
   5353 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
   5354 
   5355 	if (si != NULL) {
   5356 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   5357 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
   5358 		int error;
   5359 
   5360 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
   5361 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
   5362 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
   5363 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
   5364 
   5365 		in_addrhash_remove(ifatoia(ifa));
   5366 
   5367 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, &new_dst, 0);
   5368 
   5369 		in_addrhash_insert(ifatoia(ifa));
   5370 
   5371 		if (debug && error)
   5372 		{
   5373 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: in_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
   5374 			    ifp->if_xname, __func__, error);
   5375 		}
   5376 		if (!error) {
   5377 			pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, SIOCAIFADDR, ifa);
   5378 		}
   5379 	}
   5380 
   5381 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
   5382 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
   5383 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
   5384 		if (debug)
   5385 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   5386 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
   5387 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
   5388 	}
   5389 }
   5390 
   5391 static void
   5392 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
   5393 {
   5394 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5395 
   5396 	if (!pcq_put(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q, (void *)IPCP_CLEAR_ADDRS)) {
   5397 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: cannot enqueued, ignore sppp_clear_ip_addrs\n",
   5398 		    ifp->if_xname);
   5399 		return;
   5400 	}
   5401 
   5402 	if (atomic_swap_uint(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued, 1) == 1)
   5403 		return;
   5404 
   5405 	workqueue_enqueue(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq, &sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wk, NULL);
   5406 }
   5407 
   5408 static void
   5409 sppp_update_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, void *arg)
   5410 {
   5411 	struct sppp *sp = arg;
   5412 	void *work;
   5413 
   5414 	atomic_swap_uint(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued, 0);
   5415 
   5416 	while ((work = pcq_get(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q)) != NULL) {
   5417 		int update = (intptr_t)work;
   5418 
   5419 		if (update == IPCP_SET_ADDRS)
   5420 			sppp_set_ip_addrs_work(wk, sp);
   5421 		else if (update == IPCP_CLEAR_ADDRS)
   5422 			sppp_clear_ip_addrs_work(wk, sp);
   5423 	}
   5424 }
   5425 #endif
   5426 
   5427 #ifdef INET6
   5428 /*
   5429  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
   5430  */
   5431 static void
   5432 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
   5433 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
   5434 {
   5435 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5436 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5437 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
   5438 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
   5439 
   5440 	sm = NULL;
   5441 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
   5442 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
   5443 	/*
   5444 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   5445 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5446 	 */
   5447 	si = 0;
   5448 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
   5449 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
   5450 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5451 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   5452 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
   5453 				break;
   5454 		}
   5455 	if (ifa) {
   5456 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
   5457 			memcpy(&ssrc, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ssrc));
   5458 			if (srcmask) {
   5459 				memcpy(srcmask, &sm->sin6_addr,
   5460 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
   5461 			}
   5462 		}
   5463 
   5464 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   5465 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
   5466 			memcpy(&ddst, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ddst));
   5467 	}
   5468 
   5469 	if (dst)
   5470 		memcpy(dst, &ddst, sizeof(*dst));
   5471 	if (src)
   5472 		memcpy(src, &ssrc, sizeof(*src));
   5473 }
   5474 
   5475 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   5476 /*
   5477  * Generate random ifid.
   5478  */
   5479 static void
   5480 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
   5481 {
   5482 	/* TBD */
   5483 }
   5484 
   5485 /*
   5486  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
   5487  */
   5488 static void
   5489 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
   5490 {
   5491 	STDDCL;
   5492 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5493 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
   5494 
   5495 	/*
   5496 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   5497 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5498 	 */
   5499 
   5500 	sin6 = NULL;
   5501 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
   5502 	{
   5503 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
   5504 		{
   5505 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   5506 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
   5507 				break;
   5508 		}
   5509 	}
   5510 
   5511 	if (ifa && sin6)
   5512 	{
   5513 		int error;
   5514 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
   5515 
   5516 		memcpy(&new_sin6.sin6_addr, src, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
   5517 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
   5518 		if (debug && error)
   5519 		{
   5520 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: in6_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
   5521 			    ifp->if_xname, __func__, error);
   5522 		}
   5523 		if (!error) {
   5524 			pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifa);
   5525 		}
   5526 	}
   5527 }
   5528 #endif
   5529 
   5530 /*
   5531  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
   5532  */
   5533 static void
   5534 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
   5535 {
   5536 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
   5537 	struct timeval tv;
   5538 
   5539 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   5540 
   5541 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
   5542 	microtime(&tv);
   5543 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
   5544 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
   5545 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
   5546 	} else {
   5547 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
   5548 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
   5549 	}
   5550 	if (suggest)
   5551 		memcpy(suggest, &myaddr, sizeof(myaddr));
   5552 }
   5553 #endif /*INET6*/
   5554 
   5555 /*
   5556  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
   5557  * Permissions have already been checked.
   5558  */
   5559 static int
   5560 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   5561 {
   5562 	switch (cmd) {
   5563 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   5564 	    {
   5565 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5566 		int error;
   5567 		size_t len;
   5568 
   5569 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5570 
   5571 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
   5572 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
   5573 		strlcpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, sizeof(cfg->ifname));
   5574 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
   5575 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
   5576 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
   5577 		cfg->myauth = 0;
   5578 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
   5579 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
   5580 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
   5581 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
   5582 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5583 		} else {
   5584 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   5585 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
   5586 		    } else {
   5587 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5588 
   5589 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5590 
   5591 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
   5592 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5593 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
   5594 			if (error) return error;
   5595 
   5596 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5597 		    }
   5598 		}
   5599 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
   5600 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
   5601 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5602 		} else {
   5603 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
   5604 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
   5605 		    } else {
   5606 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5607 
   5608 			sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5609 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
   5610 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5611 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
   5612 			if (error) return error;
   5613 			sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5614 		    }
   5615 		}
   5616 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5617 	    }
   5618 	    break;
   5619 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   5620 	    {
   5621 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5622 		int error;
   5623 
   5624 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5625 
   5626 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
   5627 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5628 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5629 		}
   5630 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
   5631 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5632 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5633 		}
   5634 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
   5635 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5636 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5637 		}
   5638 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
   5639 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5640 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5641 		}
   5642 
   5643 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
   5644 			if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES) {
   5645 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5646 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5647 			}
   5648 			sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5649 			error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
   5650 			if (error) {
   5651 				free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5652 				sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5653 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5654 				return error;
   5655 			}
   5656 			sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
   5657 			sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
   5658 		}
   5659 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
   5660 			if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES) {
   5661 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5662 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5663 			}
   5664 			sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length,
   5665 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5666 			error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret,
   5667 			    cfg->hissecret_length);
   5668 			if (error) {
   5669 				free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5670 				sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5671 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5672 				return error;
   5673 			}
   5674 			sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
   5675 			sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5676 		}
   5677 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
   5678 			if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES) {
   5679 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5680 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5681 			}
   5682 			sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5683 			error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
   5684 			if (error) {
   5685 				free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5686 				sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5687 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5688 				return error;
   5689 			}
   5690 			sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
   5691 			sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
   5692 		}
   5693 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
   5694 			if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES) {
   5695 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5696 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5697 			}
   5698 			sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length,
   5699 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5700 			error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret,
   5701 			    cfg->mysecret_length);
   5702 			if (error) {
   5703 				free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5704 				sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5705 				sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5706 				return error;
   5707 			}
   5708 			sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
   5709 			sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5710 		}
   5711 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
   5712 		if (cfg->myauth)
   5713 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
   5714 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
   5715 		if (cfg->hisauth)
   5716 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
   5717 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5718 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   5719 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   5720 		else
   5721 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   5722 
   5723 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5724 	    }
   5725 	    break;
   5726 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   5727 	    {
   5728 		struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   5729 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5730 		lcpp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
   5731 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5732 	    }
   5733 	    break;
   5734 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   5735 	    {
   5736 		struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   5737 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5738 		sp->lcp.timeout = lcpp->lcp_timeout;
   5739 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5740 	    }
   5741 	    break;
   5742 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   5743 	    {
   5744 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
   5745 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5746 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   5747 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5748 	    }
   5749 	    break;
   5750 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   5751 	    {
   5752 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
   5753 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5754 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   5755 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5756 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
   5757 	    }
   5758 	    break;
   5759 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   5760 	    {
   5761 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   5762 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5763 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
   5764 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5765 	    }
   5766 	    break;
   5767 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   5768 	    {
   5769 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   5770 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5771 		sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
   5772 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5773 	    }
   5774 	    break;
   5775 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   5776 	    {
   5777 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
   5778 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5779 		sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
   5780 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5781 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5782 	    }
   5783 	    break;
   5784 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   5785 	    {
   5786 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
   5787 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5788 		stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
   5789 		stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
   5790 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5791 	    }
   5792 	    break;
   5793 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   5794 	    {
   5795 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   5796 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5797 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
   5798 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5799 	    }
   5800 	    break;
   5801 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   5802 	    {
   5803 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   5804 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5805 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
   5806 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5807 	    }
   5808 	    break;
   5809 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   5810 	    {
   5811 		struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
   5812 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5813 		memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
   5814 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5815 	    }
   5816 	    break;
   5817 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   5818 	    {
   5819 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   5820 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   5821 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5822 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
   5823 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
   5824 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5825 	    }
   5826 	    break;
   5827 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   5828 	    {
   5829 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   5830 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   5831 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5832 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
   5833 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
   5834 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5835 	    }
   5836 	    break;
   5837 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   5838 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
   5839 	    {
   5840 	    	struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
   5841 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5842 		to->idle_seconds = (uint32_t)sp->pp_idle_timeout;
   5843 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5844 	    }
   5845 	    break;
   5846 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
   5847 	    {
   5848 		struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
   5849 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5850 		sp->pp_idle_timeout = (time_t)to->idle_seconds;
   5851 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5852 	    }
   5853 	    break;
   5854 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
   5855 	    {
   5856 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
   5857 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
   5858 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5859 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
   5860 		settings->max_noreceive = (uint32_t)sp->pp_max_noreceive;
   5861 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5862 	    }
   5863 	    break;
   5864 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
   5865 	    {
   5866 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
   5867 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
   5868 		sppp_lock_enter(sp);
   5869 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
   5870 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = (time_t)settings->max_noreceive;
   5871 		sppp_lock_exit(sp);
   5872 	    }
   5873 	    break;
   5874 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   5875 	default:
   5876 		return (EINVAL);
   5877 	}
   5878 
   5879 	return (0);
   5880 }
   5881 
   5882 static void
   5883 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
   5884 {
   5885 	int i;
   5886 	uint32_t mask;
   5887 
   5888 	KASSERT(sppp_locked(sp));
   5889 
   5890 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK);
   5891 
   5892 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
   5893 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   5894 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   5895 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   5896 
   5897 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
   5898 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   5899 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)) {
   5900 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   5901 		}
   5902 
   5903 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
   5904 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   5905 }
   5906 
   5907 
   5908 static const char *
   5909 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
   5910 {
   5911 	static char buf[12];
   5912 	switch (type) {
   5913 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
   5914 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
   5915 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
   5916 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
   5917 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
   5918 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
   5919 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
   5920 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
   5921 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
   5922 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
   5923 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
   5924 	}
   5925 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
   5926 	return buf;
   5927 }
   5928 
   5929 static const char *
   5930 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
   5931 {
   5932 	static char buf[32];
   5933 	const char *name;
   5934 
   5935 	switch (proto) {
   5936 	case PPP_CHAP:
   5937 		switch (type) {
   5938 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
   5939 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
   5940 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
   5941 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
   5942 		default:		name = "chap"; break;
   5943 		}
   5944 		break;
   5945 
   5946 	case PPP_PAP:
   5947 		switch (type) {
   5948 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
   5949 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
   5950 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
   5951 		default:		name = "pap";	break;
   5952 		}
   5953 		break;
   5954 
   5955 	default:
   5956 		name = "bad";
   5957 		break;
   5958 	}
   5959 
   5960 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s(%#x) %#x", name, proto, type);
   5961 	return buf;
   5962 }
   5963 
   5964 static const char *
   5965 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5966 {
   5967 	static char buf[12];
   5968 	switch (opt) {
   5969 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
   5970 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
   5971 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
   5972 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
   5973 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
   5974 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
   5975 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
   5976 	}
   5977 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5978 	return buf;
   5979 }
   5980 
   5981 static const char *
   5982 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5983 {
   5984 	static char buf[12];
   5985 	switch (opt) {
   5986 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
   5987 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   5988 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
   5989 	}
   5990 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5991 	return buf;
   5992 }
   5993 
   5994 #ifdef INET6
   5995 static const char *
   5996 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5997 {
   5998 	static char buf[12];
   5999 	switch (opt) {
   6000 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
   6001 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   6002 	}
   6003 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   6004 	return buf;
   6005 }
   6006 #endif
   6007 
   6008 static const char *
   6009 sppp_state_name(int state)
   6010 {
   6011 	switch (state) {
   6012 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
   6013 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
   6014 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
   6015 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
   6016 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
   6017 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
   6018 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
   6019 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
   6020 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
   6021 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
   6022 	}
   6023 	return "illegal";
   6024 }
   6025 
   6026 static const char *
   6027 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
   6028 {
   6029 	switch (phase) {
   6030 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
   6031 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
   6032 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
   6033 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
   6034 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
   6035 	}
   6036 	return "illegal";
   6037 }
   6038 
   6039 static const char *
   6040 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
   6041 {
   6042 	static char buf[12];
   6043 	switch (proto) {
   6044 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
   6045 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
   6046 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
   6047 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
   6048 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
   6049 	}
   6050 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
   6051 	return buf;
   6052 }
   6053 
   6054 static void
   6055 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
   6056 {
   6057 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
   6058 	while (--len > 0)
   6059 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
   6060 }
   6061 
   6062 static void
   6063 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
   6064 {
   6065 	u_char c;
   6066 
   6067 	while (len-- > 0) {
   6068 		c = *p++;
   6069 		/*
   6070 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
   6071 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
   6072 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
   6073 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
   6074 		else
   6075 			addlog("%c", c);
   6076 	}
   6077 }
   6078 
   6079 static const char *
   6080 sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr)
   6081 {
   6082 	static char s[16];
   6083 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
   6084 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
   6085 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
   6086 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
   6087 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
   6088 	return s;
   6089 }
   6090 
   6091 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
   6092 static void
   6093 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
   6094 {
   6095 	/* do just nothing */
   6096 }
   6097 /*
   6098  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
   6099  *
   6100  * Local Variables:
   6101  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
   6102  * End:
   6103  */
   6104 
   6105 /*
   6106  * Module glue
   6107  */
   6108 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_MISC, sppp_subr, NULL);
   6109 
   6110 static int
   6111 sppp_subr_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
   6112 {
   6113         switch (cmd) {
   6114         case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
   6115         case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
   6116                 return 0;
   6117         case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
   6118         case MODULE_CMD_AUTOUNLOAD:
   6119         default:
   6120                 return ENOTTY;
   6121         }
   6122 }
   6123 
   6124