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if_spppsubr.c revision 1.66.2.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.66.2.4 2004/09/24 10:53:43 skrll Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
      5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
      8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak (at) cronyx.ru>
      9  *
     10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
     11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
     12  *
     13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
     14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun (at) iijlab.net>.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
     19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
     22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
     37  *
     38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
     39  *
     40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.66.2.4 2004/09/24 10:53:43 skrll Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include "opt_inet.h"
     47 #include "opt_ipx.h"
     48 #include "opt_iso.h"
     49 #include "opt_ns.h"
     50 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
     51 
     52 #include <sys/param.h>
     53 #include <sys/proc.h>
     54 #include <sys/systm.h>
     55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     56 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     57 #include <sys/socket.h>
     58 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     60 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     61 #include <sys/callout.h>
     62 #include <sys/md5.h>
     63 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
     64 
     65 #include <net/if.h>
     66 #include <net/netisr.h>
     67 #include <net/if_types.h>
     68 #include <net/route.h>
     69 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
     70 
     71 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     72 
     73 #include <netinet/in.h>
     74 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     75 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     76 #ifdef INET
     77 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     78 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     79 #endif
     80 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
     81 
     82 #ifdef IPX
     83 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
     84 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
     85 #endif
     86 
     87 #ifdef NS
     88 #include <netns/ns.h>
     89 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 #ifdef ISO
     93 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
     94 #include <netiso/iso.h>
     95 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
     96 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
    100 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
    101 
    102 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
    103 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
    104 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
    105 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
    106 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
    110  *
    111  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
    112  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
    113  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
    114  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
    115  *
    116  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
    117  * arrive to be sent.
    118  *
    119  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
    120  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
    121  * like
    122  *
    123  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
    124  *
    125  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
    126  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
    127  */
    128 
    129 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
    130 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
    131 
    132 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
    133 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
    134 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
    135 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
    136 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
    137 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
    138 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
    139 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
    140 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
    141 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
    142 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
    143 
    144 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
    145 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
    146 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
    147 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
    148 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
    149 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
    150 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
    151 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
    152 
    153 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
    154 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
    155 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
    156 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
    157 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
    158 
    159 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
    160 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
    161 
    162 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
    163 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
    164 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
    165 
    166 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
    167 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
    168 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
    169 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
    170 
    171 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
    172 
    173 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
    174 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
    175 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
    176 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
    177 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
    178 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
    179 
    180 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
    181 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
    182 #define STATE_STARTING	1
    183 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
    184 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
    185 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
    186 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
    187 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
    188 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
    189 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
    190 #define STATE_OPENED	9
    191 
    192 struct ppp_header {
    193 	u_int8_t address;
    194 	u_int8_t control;
    195 	u_int16_t protocol;
    196 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    197 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
    198 
    199 struct lcp_header {
    200 	u_int8_t type;
    201 	u_int8_t ident;
    202 	u_int16_t len;
    203 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    204 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
    205 
    206 struct cisco_packet {
    207 	u_int32_t type;
    208 	u_int32_t par1;
    209 	u_int32_t par2;
    210 	u_int16_t rel;
    211 	u_int16_t time0;
    212 	u_int16_t time1;
    213 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    214 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
    215 
    216 /*
    217  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
    218  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
    219  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
    220  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
    221  */
    222 struct cp {
    223 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
    224 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
    225 	u_char flags;
    226 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
    227 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
    228 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
    229 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
    230 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
    231 	/* event handlers */
    232 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
    233 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
    234 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
    235 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
    236 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
    237 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    238 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    239 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    240 	/* actions */
    241 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
    242 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
    243 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
    244 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
    245 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
    246 };
    247 
    248 static struct sppp *spppq;
    249 static struct callout keepalive_ch;
    250 
    251 #ifdef INET
    252 /*
    253  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
    254  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
    255  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
    256  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
    257  *
    258  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
    259  */
    260 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
    261 	0,	513,	0,	0,
    262 	0,	21,	0,	23,
    263 };
    264 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
    265 #endif
    266 
    267 /* almost every function needs these */
    268 #define STDDCL							\
    269 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
    270 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
    271 
    272 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    273 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
    274 
    275 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
    276 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    277 
    278 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    279 			  struct mbuf *m);
    280 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
    281 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
    282 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
    283 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    284 				 int newstate);
    285 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
    286 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
    287 			   ...);
    288 
    289 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    290 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    291 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    292 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    293 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    294 
    295 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
    296 
    297 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    298 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    299 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    300 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    301 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    302 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
    303 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    304 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    305 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    306 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    307 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    308 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    309 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    310 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    311 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
    312 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
    313 
    314 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    315 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    316 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    317 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    318 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    319 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
    320 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    321 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    322 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    323 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    324 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    325 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    326 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    327 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    328 
    329 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    330 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    331 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    332 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    333 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    334 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
    335 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    336 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    337 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    338 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    339 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    340 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    341 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    342 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    343 
    344 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    345 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    346 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    347 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    348 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
    349 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
    350 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    351 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    352 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    353 
    354 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    355 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    356 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    357 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    358 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
    359 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    360 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    361 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    362 
    363 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
    364 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
    365 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_int32_t addr);
    366 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    367 #ifdef INET6
    368 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    369 #endif
    370 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    371 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
    372 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
    373 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
    374 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, int cmd, void *data);
    375 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t *dst,
    376 			      u_int32_t *srcmask);
    377 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
    378 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
    379 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
    380 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
    381 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t myaddr, u_int32_t hisaddr);
    382 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
    383 #ifdef INET6
    384 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
    385 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
    386 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
    387 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
    388 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
    389 #endif
    390 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
    391 #endif
    392 
    393 /* our control protocol descriptors */
    394 static const struct cp lcp = {
    395 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
    396 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
    397 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
    398 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
    399 	sppp_lcp_scr
    400 };
    401 
    402 static const struct cp ipcp = {
    403 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
    404 #ifdef INET
    405 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
    406 #else
    407 	0,
    408 #endif
    409 	"ipcp",
    410 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
    411 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
    412 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
    413 	sppp_ipcp_scr
    414 };
    415 
    416 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
    417 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
    418 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
    419 	CP_NCP,
    420 #else
    421 	0,
    422 #endif
    423 	"ipv6cp",
    424 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
    425 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
    426 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
    427 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
    428 };
    429 
    430 static const struct cp pap = {
    431 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
    432 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
    433 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    434 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    435 	sppp_pap_scr
    436 };
    437 
    438 static const struct cp chap = {
    439 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
    440 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
    441 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    442 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    443 	sppp_chap_scr
    444 };
    445 
    446 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
    447 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
    448 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
    449 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
    450 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
    451 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
    452 };
    453 
    454 
    455 /*
    456  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
    457  */
    458 
    459 /*
    460  * Process the received packet.
    461  */
    462 void
    463 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    464 {
    465 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    466 	struct ifqueue *inq = 0;
    467 	u_int16_t protocol;
    468 	int s;
    469 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
    470 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
    471 
    472 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    473 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
    474 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    475 		/* Note time of last receive */
    476 		sp->pp_last_receive = mono_time.tv_sec;
    477 	}
    478 
    479 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
    480 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
    481 		if (debug)
    482 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    483 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
    484 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
    485 	  drop:
    486 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
    487 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
    488 		m_freem(m);
    489 		return;
    490 	}
    491 
    492 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
    493 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
    494 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
    495 		m_adj(m, 2);
    496 	} else {
    497 
    498 		/* Get PPP header. */
    499 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    500 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
    501 
    502 		switch (h->address) {
    503 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
    504 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
    505 				goto invalid;
    506 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    507 				if (debug)
    508 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
    509 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
    510 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    511 					    ifp->if_xname,
    512 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    513 				goto drop;
    514 			}
    515 			break;
    516 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
    517 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
    518 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
    519 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
    520 				if (debug)
    521 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
    522 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
    523 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    524 					    ifp->if_xname,
    525 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    526 				goto drop;
    527 			}
    528 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
    529 			default:
    530 				++ifp->if_noproto;
    531 				goto invalid;
    532 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
    533 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
    534 				m_freem(m);
    535 				return;
    536 #ifdef INET
    537 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    538 				schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
    539 				inq = &ipintrq;
    540 				break;
    541 #endif
    542 #ifdef INET6
    543 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    544 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
    545 				inq = &ip6intrq;
    546 				break;
    547 #endif
    548 #ifdef IPX
    549 			case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
    550 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
    551 				inq = &ipxintrq;
    552 				break;
    553 #endif
    554 #ifdef NS
    555 			case ETHERTYPE_NS:
    556 				schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
    557 				inq = &nsintrq;
    558 				break;
    559 #endif
    560 			}
    561 			goto queue_pkt;
    562 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
    563 		  invalid:
    564 			if (debug)
    565 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
    566 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
    567 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    568 				    ifp->if_xname,
    569 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    570 			goto drop;
    571 		}
    572 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
    573 	}
    574 
    575 	switch (protocol) {
    576 	default:
    577 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    578 			u_int16_t prot = htons(protocol);
    579 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
    580 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
    581 			    &prot);
    582 		}
    583 		if (debug)
    584 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    585 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
    586 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
    587 		++ifp->if_noproto;
    588 		goto drop;
    589 	case PPP_LCP:
    590 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
    591 		m_freem(m);
    592 		return;
    593 	case PPP_PAP:
    594 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
    595 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
    596 		m_freem(m);
    597 		return;
    598 	case PPP_CHAP:
    599 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
    600 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
    601 		m_freem(m);
    602 		return;
    603 #ifdef INET
    604 	case PPP_IPCP:
    605 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
    606 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
    607 		m_freem(m);
    608 		return;
    609 	case PPP_IP:
    610 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    611 			schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
    612 			inq = &ipintrq;
    613 			sp->pp_last_activity = mono_time.tv_sec;
    614 		}
    615 		break;
    616 #endif
    617 #ifdef INET6
    618 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
    619 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
    620 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
    621 		m_freem(m);
    622 		return;
    623 
    624 	case PPP_IPV6:
    625 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    626 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
    627 			inq = &ip6intrq;
    628 			sp->pp_last_activity = mono_time.tv_sec;
    629 		}
    630 		break;
    631 #endif
    632 #ifdef IPX
    633 	case PPP_IPX:
    634 		/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
    635 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
    636 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
    637 			inq = &ipxintrq;
    638 		}
    639 		break;
    640 #endif
    641 #ifdef NS
    642 	case PPP_XNS:
    643 		/* XNS IDPCP not implemented yet */
    644 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
    645 			schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
    646 			inq = &nsintrq;
    647 		}
    648 		break;
    649 #endif
    650 #ifdef ISO
    651 	case PPP_ISO:
    652 		/* OSI NLCP not implemented yet */
    653 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
    654 			schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
    655 			inq = &clnlintrq;
    656 		}
    657 		break;
    658 #endif
    659 	}
    660 
    661 queue_pkt:
    662 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || ! inq)
    663 		goto drop;
    664 
    665 	/* Check queue. */
    666 	s = splnet();
    667 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
    668 		/* Queue overflow. */
    669 		IF_DROP(inq);
    670 		splx(s);
    671 		if (debug)
    672 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
    673 				ifp->if_xname);
    674 		goto drop;
    675 	}
    676 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
    677 	splx(s);
    678 }
    679 
    680 /*
    681  * Enqueue transmit packet.
    682  */
    683 static int
    684 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    685 	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
    686 {
    687 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    688 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    689 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
    690 	int s, len, rv = 0;
    691 	u_int16_t protocol;
    692 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
    693 
    694 	s = splnet();
    695 
    696 	sp->pp_last_activity = mono_time.tv_sec;
    697 
    698 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
    699 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
    700 		m_freem(m);
    701 		splx(s);
    702 		return (ENETDOWN);
    703 	}
    704 
    705 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
    706 		/*
    707 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
    708 		 * to start LCP for it.
    709 		 */
    710 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    711 		splx(s);
    712 		lcp.Open(sp);
    713 		s = splnet();
    714 	}
    715 
    716 	/*
    717 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
    718 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
    719 	 */
    720 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
    721 
    722 #ifdef INET
    723 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    724 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
    725 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
    726 
    727 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
    728 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    729 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
    730 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
    731 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
    732 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
    733 				    ((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
    734 			}
    735 		} else
    736 			ip = NULL;
    737 
    738 		/*
    739 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
    740 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
    741 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
    742 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
    743 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
    744 		 * become invalid. So we
    745 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
    746 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
    747 		 */
    748 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
    749 			u_int8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
    750 
    751 			m_freem(m);
    752 			splx(s);
    753 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
    754 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    755 			else
    756 				return (0);
    757 		}
    758 
    759 		/*
    760 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
    761 		 * in front of the queue.
    762 		 */
    763 
    764 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
    765 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
    766 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
    767 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
    768 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
    769 	}
    770 #endif
    771 
    772 #ifdef INET6
    773 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
    774 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
    775 	}
    776 #endif
    777 
    778 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
    779 		/*
    780 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
    781 		 */
    782 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
    783 		if (! m) {
    784 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    785 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
    786 					ifp->if_xname);
    787 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
    788 			splx(s);
    789 			return (ENOBUFS);
    790 		}
    791 		/*
    792 		 * May want to check size of packet
    793 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
    794 		 */
    795 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    796 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    797 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
    798 			h->control = 0;
    799 		} else {
    800 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
    801 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
    802 		}
    803 	}
    804 
    805 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    806 #ifdef INET
    807 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
    808 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    809 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
    810 		else {
    811 			/*
    812 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    813 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    814 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    815 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    816 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    817 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    818 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    819 			 */
    820 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
    821 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
    822 				rv = ENETDOWN;
    823 		}
    824 		break;
    825 #endif
    826 #ifdef INET6
    827 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
    828 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    829 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
    830 		else {
    831 			/*
    832 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    833 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    834 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    835 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    836 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    837 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    838 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    839 			 */
    840 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
    841 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
    842 				rv = ENETDOWN;
    843 		}
    844 		break;
    845 #endif
    846 #ifdef NS
    847 	case AF_NS:     /* Xerox NS Protocol */
    848 		protocol = htons((sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) ?
    849 			ETHERTYPE_NS : PPP_XNS);
    850 		break;
    851 #endif
    852 #ifdef IPX
    853 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
    854 		protocol = htons((sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) ?
    855 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
    856 		break;
    857 #endif
    858 #ifdef ISO
    859 	case AF_ISO:    /* ISO OSI Protocol */
    860 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    861 			goto nosupport;
    862 		protocol = htons(PPP_ISO);
    863 		break;
    864 nosupport:
    865 #endif
    866 	default:
    867 		m_freem(m);
    868 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
    869 		splx(s);
    870 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    871 	}
    872 
    873 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
    874 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
    875 		if (m == NULL) {
    876 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    877 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
    878 					ifp->if_xname);
    879 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
    880 			splx(s);
    881 			return (ENOBUFS);
    882 		}
    883 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = protocol;
    884 	} else {
    885 		h->protocol = protocol;
    886 	}
    887 
    888 	/*
    889 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
    890 	 * not yet active.
    891 	 */
    892 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    893 	if (ifq != NULL
    894 #ifdef ALTQ
    895 	    && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd) == 0
    896 #endif
    897 	    ) {
    898 		if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
    899 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
    900 			m_freem(m);
    901 			if (rv == 0)
    902 				rv = ENOBUFS;
    903 		}
    904 		else
    905 			IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
    906 	} else
    907 		IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, rv);
    908 	if (rv != 0) {
    909 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
    910 		splx(s);
    911 		return (rv);
    912 	}
    913 
    914 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
    915 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
    916 
    917 	/*
    918 	 * Count output packets and bytes.
    919 	 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware framing
    920 	 * according to RFC 1333.
    921 	 */
    922 	ifp->if_obytes += len + sp->pp_framebytes;
    923 	splx(s);
    924 	return (0);
    925 }
    926 
    927 void
    928 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    929 {
    930 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    931 
    932 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
    933 	if (! spppq) {
    934 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch);
    935 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
    936 	}
    937 
    938 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
    939 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
    940 	spppq = sp;
    941 
    942 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
    943 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
    944 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
    945 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
    946 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
    947 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
    948 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
    949 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
    950 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
    951 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
    952 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
    953 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
    954 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
    955 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
    956 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
    957 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
    958 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
    959 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
    960 
    961 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    962 
    963 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
    964 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
    965 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
    966 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
    967 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
    968 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
    969 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
    970 }
    971 
    972 void
    973 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    974 {
    975 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    976 	int i;
    977 
    978 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
    979 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
    980 		if (p == sp) {
    981 			*q = p->pp_next;
    982 			break;
    983 		}
    984 
    985 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
    986 	if (! spppq) {
    987 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
    988 	}
    989 
    990 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
    991 		callout_stop(&sp->ch[i]);
    992 	}
    993 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
    994 
    995 	/* free authentication info */
    996 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
    997 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
    998 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
    999 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   1000 
   1001 #if 0	/* done in if_detach() */
   1002 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
   1003 #endif
   1004 }
   1005 
   1006 /*
   1007  * Flush the interface output queue.
   1008  */
   1009 void
   1010 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1011 {
   1012 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1013 
   1014 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
   1015 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1016 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 /*
   1020  * Check if the output queue is empty.
   1021  */
   1022 int
   1023 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1024 {
   1025 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1026 	int empty, s;
   1027 
   1028 	s = splnet();
   1029 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
   1030 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
   1031 	splx(s);
   1032 	return (empty);
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 /*
   1036  * Get next packet to send.
   1037  */
   1038 struct mbuf *
   1039 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1040 {
   1041 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1042 	struct mbuf *m;
   1043 	int s;
   1044 
   1045 	s = splnet();
   1046 	/*
   1047 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
   1048 	 * least one NCP open.
   1049 	 *
   1050 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
   1051 	 */
   1052 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1053 	if (m == NULL &&
   1054 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
   1055 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
   1056 		if (m == NULL)
   1057 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
   1058 	}
   1059 	splx(s);
   1060 	return m;
   1061 }
   1062 
   1063 /*
   1064  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
   1065  */
   1066 int
   1067 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1068 {
   1069 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
   1070 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1071 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
   1072 
   1073 	s = splnet();
   1074 	switch (cmd) {
   1075 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
   1076 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
   1077 		break;
   1078 
   1079 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
   1080 		if_up(ifp);
   1081 		/* fall through... */
   1082 
   1083 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1084 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
   1085 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
   1086 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
   1087 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
   1088 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
   1089 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
   1090 			/* sanity */
   1091 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
   1092 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
   1093 		}
   1094 
   1095 		if (going_up || going_down)
   1096 			lcp.Close(sp);
   1097 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
   1098 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
   1099 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1100 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
   1101 				lcp.Open(sp);
   1102 		} else if (going_down) {
   1103 			sppp_flush(ifp);
   1104 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1105 		}
   1106 
   1107 		break;
   1108 
   1109 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
   1110 #ifndef ifr_mtu
   1111 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
   1112 #endif
   1113 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1114 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   1115 			error = EINVAL;
   1116 			break;
   1117 		}
   1118 
   1119 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
   1120 		break;
   1121 #endif
   1122 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
   1123 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
   1124 		if (*(short *)data < 128 || *(short *)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
   1125 		{
   1126 			error = EINVAL;
   1127 			break;
   1128 		}
   1129 
   1130 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short *)data;
   1131 		break;
   1132 #endif
   1133 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
   1134 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
   1135 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
   1136 		break;
   1137 #endif
   1138 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
   1139 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
   1140 		*(short *)data = ifp->if_mtu;
   1141 		break;
   1142 #endif
   1143 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1144 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1145 		break;
   1146 
   1147 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   1148 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   1149 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   1150 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   1151 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   1152 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   1153 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   1154 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   1155 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   1156 	{
   1157 		struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
   1158 
   1159 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
   1160 			break;
   1161 	}
   1162 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
   1163 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   1164 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   1165 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   1166 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   1167 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   1168 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   1169 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1170 		break;
   1171 
   1172 	default:
   1173 		error = ENOTTY;
   1174 	}
   1175 	splx(s);
   1176 	return (error);
   1177 }
   1178 
   1179 
   1180 /*
   1181  * Cisco framing implementation.
   1182  */
   1183 
   1184 /*
   1185  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
   1186  */
   1187 static void
   1188 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1189 {
   1190 	STDDCL;
   1191 	struct cisco_packet *h;
   1192 	u_int32_t me, mymask;
   1193 
   1194 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
   1195 		if (debug)
   1196 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1197 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1198 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
   1199 		return;
   1200 	}
   1201 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
   1202 	if (debug)
   1203 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1204 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
   1205 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1206 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
   1207 		    ntohl (h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
   1208 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
   1209 	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
   1210 	default:
   1211 		if (debug)
   1212 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
   1213 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl (h->type));
   1214 		break;
   1215 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
   1216 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
   1217 		break;
   1218 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
   1219 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1220 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
   1221 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
   1222 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
   1223 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
   1224 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
   1225 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
   1226 					ifp->if_xname);
   1227 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1228 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1229 					if_down(ifp);
   1230 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1231 				}
   1232 			}
   1233 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   1234 
   1235 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
   1236 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = arc4random();
   1237 			break;
   1238 		}
   1239 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1240 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   1241 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1242 			if_up(ifp);
   1243 		}
   1244 		break;
   1245 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
   1246 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
   1247 		if (me != 0L)
   1248 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
   1249 		break;
   1250 	}
   1251 }
   1252 
   1253 /*
   1254  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
   1255  */
   1256 static void
   1257 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
   1258 {
   1259 	STDDCL;
   1260 	struct ppp_header *h;
   1261 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
   1262 	struct mbuf *m;
   1263 	u_int32_t t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
   1264 
   1265 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1266 	if (! m)
   1267 		return;
   1268 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
   1269 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
   1270 
   1271 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1272 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
   1273 	h->control = 0;
   1274 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
   1275 
   1276 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
   1277 	ch->type = htonl(type);
   1278 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
   1279 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
   1280 	ch->rel = -1;
   1281 
   1282 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
   1283 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
   1284 
   1285 	if (debug)
   1286 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1287 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1288 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl (ch->type), ch->par1,
   1289 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
   1290 			(u_int)ch->time1);
   1291 
   1292 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1293 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1294 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1295 		m_freem(m);
   1296 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1297 		return;
   1298 	} else
   1299 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1300 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   1301 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
   1302 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
   1303 }
   1304 
   1305 /*
   1306  * PPP protocol implementation.
   1307  */
   1308 
   1309 /*
   1310  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
   1311  */
   1312 static void
   1313 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
   1314 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
   1315 {
   1316 	STDDCL;
   1317 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   1318 	struct mbuf *m;
   1319 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   1320 
   1321 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   1322 
   1323 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
   1324 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
   1325 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1326 	if (! m)
   1327 		return;
   1328 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   1329 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
   1330 
   1331 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
   1332 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = htons(proto);
   1333 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + 2);
   1334 	} else {
   1335 		struct ppp_header *h;
   1336 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1337 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
   1338 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
   1339 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
   1340 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   1341 	}
   1342 	lh->type = type;
   1343 	lh->ident = ident;
   1344 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   1345 	if (len)
   1346 		bcopy (data, lh + 1, len);
   1347 
   1348 	if (debug) {
   1349 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1350 		    ifp->if_xname,
   1351 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
   1352 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   1353 		if (len)
   1354 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   1355 		addlog(">\n");
   1356 	}
   1357 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1358 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1359 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1360 		m_freem(m);
   1361 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1362 		return;
   1363 	} else
   1364 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1365 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   1366 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
   1367 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
   1368 }
   1369 
   1370 /*
   1371  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
   1372  */
   1373 static void
   1374 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1375 {
   1376 	STDDCL;
   1377 	struct lcp_header *h;
   1378 	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1379 	int rv;
   1380 	u_char *p;
   1381 	u_int32_t u32;
   1382 
   1383 	if (len < 4) {
   1384 		if (debug)
   1385 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1386 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1387 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
   1388 		return;
   1389 	}
   1390 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   1391 	if (debug) {
   1392 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1393 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1394 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1395 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   1396 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   1397 		if (len > 4)
   1398 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   1399 		addlog(">\n");
   1400 	}
   1401 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   1402 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   1403 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
   1404 	switch (h->type) {
   1405 	case CONF_REQ:
   1406 		if (len < 4) {
   1407 			if (debug)
   1408 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
   1409 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1410 				       len);
   1411 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1412 			break;
   1413 		}
   1414 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
   1415 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1416 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1417 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1418 			return;
   1419 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1420 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
   1421 				     0, 0);
   1422 			return;
   1423 		}
   1424 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
   1425 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1426 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1427 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1428 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1429 			/* fall through... */
   1430 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1431 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1432 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1433 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1434 			break;
   1435 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1436 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1437 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1438 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1439 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1440 			break;
   1441 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1442 			if (rv) {
   1443 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1444 				if (debug)
   1445 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   1446 					    ifp->if_xname,
   1447 					    cp->name);
   1448 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1449 			} else
   1450 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1451 			break;
   1452 		default:
   1453 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1454 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1455 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1456 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1457 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1458 		}
   1459 		break;
   1460 	case CONF_ACK:
   1461 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1462 			if (debug)
   1463 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1464 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1465 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1466 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1467 			break;
   1468 		}
   1469 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1470 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1471 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1472 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1473 			break;
   1474 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1475 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1476 			break;
   1477 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1478 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1479 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1480 			break;
   1481 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1482 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1483 			/* fall through */
   1484 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1485 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1486 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1487 			break;
   1488 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1489 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1490 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1491 			if (debug)
   1492 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   1493 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
   1494 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1495 			break;
   1496 		default:
   1497 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1498 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1499 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1500 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1501 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1502 		}
   1503 		break;
   1504 	case CONF_NAK:
   1505 	case CONF_REJ:
   1506 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1507 			if (debug)
   1508 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1509 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1510 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1511 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1512 			break;
   1513 		}
   1514 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
   1515 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
   1516 		else /* CONF_REJ */
   1517 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
   1518 
   1519 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1520 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1521 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1522 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1523 			break;
   1524 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1525 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1526 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1527 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1528 			break;
   1529 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1530 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1531 			/* fall through */
   1532 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1533 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
   1534 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1535 			break;
   1536 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1537 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1538 			break;
   1539 		default:
   1540 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1541 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1542 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1543 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1544 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1545 		}
   1546 		break;
   1547 
   1548 	case TERM_REQ:
   1549 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1550 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1551 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1552 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1553 			/* fall through */
   1554 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1555 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1556 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1557 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1558 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1559 		  sta:
   1560 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
   1561 			if (debug)
   1562 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
   1563 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
   1564 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1565 			break;
   1566 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1567 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1568 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
   1569 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1570 			goto sta;
   1571 		default:
   1572 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1573 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1574 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1575 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1576 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1577 		}
   1578 		break;
   1579 	case TERM_ACK:
   1580 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1581 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1582 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1583 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1584 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1585 			break;
   1586 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1587 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1588 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1589 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1590 			break;
   1591 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1592 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1593 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1594 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1595 			break;
   1596 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1597 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1598 			break;
   1599 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1600 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1601 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1602 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1603 			break;
   1604 		default:
   1605 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1606 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1607 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1608 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1609 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1610 		}
   1611 		break;
   1612 	case CODE_REJ:
   1613 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1614 		log(LOG_INFO,
   1615 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
   1616 		    "danger will robinson\n",
   1617 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1618 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
   1619 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1620 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1621 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1622 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1623 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1624 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1625 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1626 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1627 			break;
   1628 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1629 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1630 			break;
   1631 		default:
   1632 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1633 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1634 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1635 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1636 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1637 		}
   1638 		break;
   1639 	case PROTO_REJ:
   1640 	    {
   1641 		int catastrophic;
   1642 		const struct cp *upper;
   1643 		int i;
   1644 		u_int16_t proto;
   1645 
   1646 		catastrophic = 0;
   1647 		upper = NULL;
   1648 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
   1649 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
   1650 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
   1651 				upper = cps[i];
   1652 				break;
   1653 			}
   1654 		}
   1655 		if (upper == NULL)
   1656 			catastrophic++;
   1657 
   1658 		if (debug)
   1659 			log(LOG_INFO,
   1660 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
   1661 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
   1662 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
   1663 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
   1664 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
   1665 
   1666 		/*
   1667 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
   1668 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
   1669 		 */
   1670 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
   1671 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   1672 				upper->Close(sp);
   1673 				break;
   1674 			}
   1675 		}
   1676 
   1677 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1678 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1679 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1680 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1681 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1682 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1683 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1684 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1685 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1686 			break;
   1687 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1688 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1689 			break;
   1690 		default:
   1691 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1692 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1693 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1694 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1695 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1696 		}
   1697 		break;
   1698 	    }
   1699 	case DISC_REQ:
   1700 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1701 			goto illegal;
   1702 		/* Discard the packet. */
   1703 		break;
   1704 	case ECHO_REQ:
   1705 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1706 			goto illegal;
   1707 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
   1708 			if (debug)
   1709 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
   1710 				       ifp->if_xname);
   1711 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1712 			break;
   1713 		}
   1714 		if (len < 8) {
   1715 			if (debug)
   1716 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
   1717 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1718 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
   1719 			break;
   1720 		}
   1721 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1722 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
   1723 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
   1724 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1725 			if_down(ifp);
   1726 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1727 
   1728 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
   1729 			/* XXX */
   1730 			lcp.Down(sp);
   1731 			lcp.Up(sp);
   1732 			break;
   1733 		}
   1734 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   1735 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
   1736 		if (debug)
   1737 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
   1738 			       ifp->if_xname);
   1739 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
   1740 		    h + 1);
   1741 		break;
   1742 	case ECHO_REPLY:
   1743 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1744 			goto illegal;
   1745 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
   1746 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1747 			break;
   1748 		}
   1749 		if (len < 8) {
   1750 			if (debug)
   1751 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
   1752 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1753 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
   1754 			break;
   1755 		}
   1756 		if (debug)
   1757 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
   1758 			       ifp->if_xname);
   1759 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1760 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
   1761 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1762 		break;
   1763 	default:
   1764 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
   1765 	  illegal:
   1766 		if (debug)
   1767 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
   1768 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
   1769 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
   1770 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
   1771 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1772 	}
   1773 }
   1774 
   1775 
   1776 /*
   1777  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
   1778  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
   1779  */
   1780 static void
   1781 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1782 {
   1783 	STDDCL;
   1784 
   1785 	if (debug)
   1786 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
   1787 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1788 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1789 
   1790 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1791 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1792 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1793 		break;
   1794 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1795 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1796 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1797 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1798 		break;
   1799 	default:
   1800 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
   1801 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1802 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1803 	}
   1804 }
   1805 
   1806 static void
   1807 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1808 {
   1809 	STDDCL;
   1810 
   1811 	if (debug)
   1812 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
   1813 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1814 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1815 
   1816 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1817 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1818 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1819 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1820 		break;
   1821 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1822 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   1823 		/* fall through */
   1824 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1825 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1826 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1827 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1828 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1829 		break;
   1830 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1831 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1832 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1833 		break;
   1834 	default:
   1835 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
   1836 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1837 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1838 	}
   1839 }
   1840 
   1841 
   1842 static void
   1843 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1844 {
   1845 	STDDCL;
   1846 
   1847 	if (debug)
   1848 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
   1849 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1850 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1851 
   1852 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1853 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1854 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   1855 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1856 		break;
   1857 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1858 		break;
   1859 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1860 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1861 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1862 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1863 		break;
   1864 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1865 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1866 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1867 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1868 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1869 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1870 		break;
   1871 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1872 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1873 		break;
   1874 	}
   1875 }
   1876 
   1877 
   1878 static void
   1879 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1880 {
   1881 	STDDCL;
   1882 
   1883 	if (debug)
   1884 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
   1885 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1886 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1887 
   1888 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1889 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1890 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1891 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1892 		break;
   1893 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1894 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1895 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1896 		break;
   1897 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1898 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1899 		break;
   1900 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1901 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   1902 		break;
   1903 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1904 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1905 		/* fall through */
   1906 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1907 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1908 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1909 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
   1910 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   1911 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
   1912 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   1913 		break;
   1914 	}
   1915 }
   1916 
   1917 static void
   1918 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1919 {
   1920 	STDDCL;
   1921 	int s;
   1922 
   1923 	s = splnet();
   1924 	if (debug)
   1925 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   1926 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   1927 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   1928 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
   1929 
   1930 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
   1931 		/* TO- event */
   1932 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1933 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1934 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1935 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1936 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1937 			break;
   1938 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1939 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1940 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1941 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1942 			break;
   1943 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1944 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1945 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1946 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1947 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1948 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   1949 			break;
   1950 		}
   1951 	else
   1952 		/* TO+ event */
   1953 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1954 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1955 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1956 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   1957 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
   1958 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1959 			    cp->TO, sp);
   1960 			break;
   1961 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1962 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1963 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1964 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   1965 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1966 			break;
   1967 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1968 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1969 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1970 			    cp->TO, sp);
   1971 			break;
   1972 		}
   1973 
   1974 	splx(s);
   1975 }
   1976 
   1977 /*
   1978  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
   1979  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
   1980  */
   1981 void
   1982 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
   1983 {
   1984 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
   1985 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
   1986 	switch (newstate) {
   1987 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1988 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1989 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1990 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1991 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1992 		break;
   1993 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1994 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1995 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1996 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1997 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1998 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1999 		    cp->TO, sp);
   2000 		break;
   2001 	}
   2002 }
   2003 
   2004 /*
   2005  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2006  *                                                                          *
   2007  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
   2008  *                                                                          *
   2009  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2010  */
   2011 static void
   2012 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   2013 {
   2014 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2015 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2016 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   2017 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2018 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2019 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2020 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
   2021 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
   2022 
   2023 	/*
   2024 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
   2025 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
   2026 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
   2027 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
   2028 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
   2029 	 */
   2030 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
   2031 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
   2032 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
   2033 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
   2034 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
   2035 }
   2036 
   2037 static void
   2038 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   2039 {
   2040 	STDDCL;
   2041 
   2042 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
   2043 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = mono_time.tv_sec;
   2044 
   2045 	/*
   2046 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
   2047 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
   2048 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
   2049 	 */
   2050 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
   2051 		if (debug)
   2052 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2053 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
   2054 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2055 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
   2056 			if (debug)
   2057 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
   2058 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
   2059 			lcp.Open(sp);
   2060 		} else if (debug)
   2061 			addlog("\n");
   2062 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
   2063 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
   2064 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   2065 			lcp.Open(sp);
   2066 	}
   2067 
   2068 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
   2069 }
   2070 
   2071 static void
   2072 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2073 {
   2074 	STDDCL;
   2075 
   2076 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
   2077 
   2078 	/*
   2079 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
   2080 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
   2081 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
   2082 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
   2083 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
   2084 	 */
   2085 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
   2086 		if (debug)
   2087 			log(LOG_INFO,
   2088 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
   2089 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2090 		if_down(ifp);
   2091 	} else {
   2092 		if (debug)
   2093 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2094 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
   2095 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2096 	}
   2097 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
   2098 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
   2099 		lcp.Close(sp);
   2100 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   2101 }
   2102 
   2103 static void
   2104 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2105 {
   2106 	/*
   2107 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
   2108 	 */
   2109 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   2110 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2111 	else
   2112 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2113 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2114 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
   2115 }
   2116 
   2117 static void
   2118 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2119 {
   2120 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
   2121 }
   2122 
   2123 static void
   2124 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
   2125 {
   2126 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   2127 }
   2128 
   2129 /*
   2130  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2131  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2132  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2133  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2134  */
   2135 static int
   2136 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2137 {
   2138 	STDDCL;
   2139 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
   2140 	int origlen, rlen;
   2141 	u_int32_t nmagic;
   2142 	u_short authproto;
   2143 
   2144 	len -= 4;
   2145 	origlen = len;
   2146 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2147 	if (! buf)
   2148 		return (0);
   2149 
   2150 	if (debug)
   2151 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
   2152 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2153 
   2154 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
   2155 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2156 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2157 		if (debug)
   2158 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2159 		switch (*p) {
   2160 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2161 			/* Magic number. */
   2162 			/* fall through, both are same length */
   2163 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2164 			/* Async control character map. */
   2165 			if (len >= 6 || p[1] == 6)
   2166 				continue;
   2167 			if (debug)
   2168 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2169 			break;
   2170 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2171 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
   2172 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
   2173 				continue;
   2174 			if (debug)
   2175 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2176 			break;
   2177 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2178 			if (len < 4) {
   2179 				if (debug)
   2180 					addlog(" [invalid]");
   2181 				break;
   2182 			}
   2183 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2184 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
   2185 				if (debug)
   2186 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
   2187 				break;
   2188 			}
   2189 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
   2190 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
   2191 				if (debug)
   2192 					addlog(" [not configured]");
   2193 				break;
   2194 			}
   2195 			/*
   2196 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
   2197 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
   2198 			 * up.
   2199 			 */
   2200 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2201 			continue;
   2202 		default:
   2203 			/* Others not supported. */
   2204 			if (debug)
   2205 				addlog(" [rej]");
   2206 			break;
   2207 		}
   2208 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2209 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2210 		r += p[1];
   2211 		rlen += p[1];
   2212 	}
   2213 	if (rlen) {
   2214 		if (debug)
   2215 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   2216 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2217 		goto end;
   2218 	} else if (debug)
   2219 		addlog("\n");
   2220 
   2221 	/*
   2222 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
   2223 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
   2224 	 */
   2225 	if (debug)
   2226 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
   2227 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2228 
   2229 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2230 	len = origlen;
   2231 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2232 		if (debug)
   2233 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2234 		switch (*p) {
   2235 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2236 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
   2237 			nmagic = (u_int32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2238 				(u_int32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2239 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
   2240 				if (debug)
   2241 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
   2242 				continue;
   2243 			}
   2244 			/*
   2245 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
   2246 			 */
   2247 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
   2248 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
   2249 					ifp->if_xname);
   2250 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2251 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   2252 					if_down(ifp);
   2253 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   2254 					/* XXX ? */
   2255 					lcp.Down(sp);
   2256 					lcp.Up(sp);
   2257 				}
   2258 			} else if (debug)
   2259 				addlog(" [glitch]");
   2260 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   2261 			/*
   2262 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
   2263 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
   2264 			 * suggest a new one.
   2265 			 */
   2266 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
   2267 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
   2268 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
   2269 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
   2270 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
   2271 			p[5] = nmagic;
   2272 			break;
   2273 
   2274 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2275 			/*
   2276 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
   2277 			 *
   2278 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
   2279 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
   2280 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
   2281 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
   2282 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
   2283 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
   2284 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
   2285 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
   2286 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
   2287 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
   2288 			 */
   2289 			continue;
   2290 
   2291 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2292 			/*
   2293 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
   2294 			 * but ignored by now.
   2295 			 */
   2296 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2297 			if (debug)
   2298 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
   2299 			continue;
   2300 
   2301 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2302 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2303 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
   2304 				/* not agreed, nak */
   2305 				if (debug)
   2306 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
   2307 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
   2308 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
   2309 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
   2310 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
   2311 				break;
   2312 			}
   2313 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
   2314 				if (debug)
   2315 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
   2316 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
   2317 				break;
   2318 			}
   2319 			continue;
   2320 		}
   2321 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2322 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2323 		r += p[1];
   2324 		rlen += p[1];
   2325 	}
   2326 	if (rlen) {
   2327 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
   2328 			if (debug)
   2329 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
   2330 				       "send conf-rej\n",
   2331 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
   2332 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2333 		} else {
   2334 			if (debug)
   2335 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   2336 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2337 		}
   2338 		goto end;
   2339 	} else {
   2340 		if (debug)
   2341 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   2342 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2343 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2344 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   2345 	}
   2346 
   2347  end:
   2348 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2349 	return (rlen == 0);
   2350 }
   2351 
   2352 /*
   2353  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   2354  * negotiation.
   2355  */
   2356 static void
   2357 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2358 {
   2359 	STDDCL;
   2360 	u_char *buf, *p;
   2361 
   2362 	len -= 4;
   2363 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2364 	if (!buf)
   2365 		return;
   2366 
   2367 	if (debug)
   2368 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
   2369 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2370 
   2371 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2372 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   2373 		if (debug)
   2374 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2375 		switch (*p) {
   2376 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2377 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
   2378 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2379 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2380 			break;
   2381 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2382 			/*
   2383 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
   2384 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
   2385 			 * peer.
   2386 			 */
   2387 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2388 			break;
   2389 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2390 			/*
   2391 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
   2392 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
   2393 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
   2394 			 */
   2395 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
   2396 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
   2397 				if (debug)
   2398 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
   2399 					       "for callout]");
   2400 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2401 				break;
   2402 			}
   2403 			if (debug)
   2404 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2405 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2406 			break;
   2407 		}
   2408 	}
   2409 	if (debug)
   2410 		addlog("\n");
   2411 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2412 	return;
   2413 }
   2414 
   2415 /*
   2416  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   2417  * negotiation.
   2418  */
   2419 static void
   2420 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2421 {
   2422 	STDDCL;
   2423 	u_char *buf, *p;
   2424 	u_int32_t magic;
   2425 
   2426 	len -= 4;
   2427 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2428 	if (!buf)
   2429 		return;
   2430 
   2431 	if (debug)
   2432 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
   2433 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2434 
   2435 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2436 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   2437 		if (debug)
   2438 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2439 		switch (*p) {
   2440 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2441 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
   2442 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
   2443 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   2444 				magic = (u_int32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2445 					(u_int32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2446 				/*
   2447 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
   2448 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
   2449 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
   2450 				 */
   2451 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
   2452 					if (debug)
   2453 						addlog(" magic glitch");
   2454 					sp->lcp.magic = arc4random();
   2455 				} else {
   2456 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
   2457 					if (debug)
   2458 						addlog(" %d", magic);
   2459 				}
   2460 			}
   2461 			break;
   2462 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2463 			/*
   2464 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
   2465 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
   2466 			 * default otherwise.
   2467 			 */
   2468 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
   2469 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2470 				if (debug)
   2471 					addlog(" %d", mru);
   2472 				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
   2473 					mru = PP_MTU;
   2474 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
   2475 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2476 			}
   2477 			break;
   2478 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2479 			/*
   2480 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
   2481 			 * deny.
   2482 			 */
   2483 			if (debug)
   2484 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2485 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2486 			break;
   2487 		}
   2488 	}
   2489 	if (debug)
   2490 		addlog("\n");
   2491 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2492 	return;
   2493 }
   2494 
   2495 static void
   2496 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   2497 {
   2498 	STDDCL;
   2499 	int i;
   2500 	u_int32_t mask;
   2501 
   2502 	/* XXX ? */
   2503 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   2504 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   2505 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
   2506 		if_up(ifp);
   2507 	}
   2508 
   2509 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2510 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
   2511 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2512 
   2513 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
   2514 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
   2515 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
   2516 	else
   2517 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
   2518 
   2519 	if (debug)
   2520 	{
   2521 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2522 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2523 	}
   2524 
   2525 	/*
   2526 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
   2527 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
   2528 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
   2529 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
   2530 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
   2531 	 */
   2532 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2533 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
   2534 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2535 
   2536 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
   2537 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
   2538 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2539 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2540 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2541 	}
   2542 
   2543 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
   2544 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2545 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
   2546 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   2547 
   2548 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
   2549 	if (sp->pp_chg)
   2550 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
   2551 
   2552 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   2553 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
   2554 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2555 }
   2556 
   2557 static void
   2558 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   2559 {
   2560 	STDDCL;
   2561 	int i;
   2562 	u_int32_t mask;
   2563 
   2564 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE;
   2565 
   2566 	if (debug)
   2567 	{
   2568 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2569 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2570 	}
   2571 
   2572 	/*
   2573 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
   2574 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
   2575 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
   2576 	 * describes it.
   2577 	 */
   2578 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2579 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
   2580 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
   2581 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
   2582 		}
   2583 }
   2584 
   2585 static void
   2586 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   2587 {
   2588 	STDDCL;
   2589 
   2590 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
   2591 	    printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
   2592 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
   2593 	    if_down(&sp->pp_if);
   2594 	    return;
   2595 	}
   2596 
   2597 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH;
   2598 
   2599 	if (debug)
   2600 	{
   2601 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2602 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2603 	}
   2604 
   2605 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2606 	if (sp->pp_tls)
   2607 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
   2608 }
   2609 
   2610 static void
   2611 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   2612 {
   2613 	STDDCL;
   2614 
   2615 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
   2616 
   2617 	if (debug)
   2618 	{
   2619 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   2620 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2621 	}
   2622 
   2623 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2624 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
   2625 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
   2626 }
   2627 
   2628 static void
   2629 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   2630 {
   2631 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
   2632 	int i = 0;
   2633 	u_short authproto;
   2634 
   2635 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
   2636 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
   2637 			sp->lcp.magic = arc4random();
   2638 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
   2639 		opt[i++] = 6;
   2640 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
   2641 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
   2642 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
   2643 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
   2644 	}
   2645 
   2646 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
   2647 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
   2648 		opt[i++] = 4;
   2649 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
   2650 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
   2651 	}
   2652 
   2653 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
   2654 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
   2655 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
   2656 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
   2657 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
   2658 		opt[i++] = authproto;
   2659 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
   2660 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
   2661 	}
   2662 
   2663 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
   2664 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
   2665 }
   2666 
   2667 /*
   2668  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
   2669  */
   2670 static int
   2671 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
   2672 {
   2673 	int i, mask;
   2674 
   2675 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2676 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2677 			return 1;
   2678 	return 0;
   2679 }
   2680 
   2681 /*
   2682  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
   2683  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
   2684  */
   2685 static void
   2686 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2687 {
   2688 
   2689 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   2690 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
   2691 		return;
   2692 
   2693 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
   2694 		return;
   2695 
   2696 	lcp.Close(sp);
   2697 }
   2698 
   2699 
   2700 /*
   2701  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2702  *                                                                          *
   2703  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
   2704  *                                                                          *
   2705  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2706  */
   2707 
   2708 static void
   2709 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   2710 {
   2711 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
   2712 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
   2713 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   2714 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2715 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2716 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2717 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
   2718 }
   2719 
   2720 static void
   2721 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   2722 {
   2723 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2724 }
   2725 
   2726 static void
   2727 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2728 {
   2729 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2730 }
   2731 
   2732 static void
   2733 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2734 {
   2735 	STDDCL;
   2736 	u_int32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
   2737 
   2738 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
   2739 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
   2740 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
   2741 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
   2742 
   2743 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   2744 	/*
   2745 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
   2746 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
   2747 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   2748 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
   2749 	 */
   2750 	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
   2751 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   2752 		if (debug)
   2753 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
   2754 			    ifp->if_xname);
   2755 		return;
   2756 	}
   2757 
   2758 	if (myaddr == 0) {
   2759 		/*
   2760 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
   2761 		 * negotiate my address.
   2762 		 */
   2763 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
   2764 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   2765 	}
   2766 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
   2767 		/*
   2768 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
   2769 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
   2770 		 */
   2771 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
   2772 	}
   2773 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2774 }
   2775 
   2776 static void
   2777 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2778 {
   2779 	STDDCL;
   2780 
   2781 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2782 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
   2783 		/*
   2784 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
   2785 		 */
   2786 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
   2787 
   2788 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
   2789 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
   2790 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
   2791 		if (debug)
   2792 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   2793 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
   2794 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
   2795 	}
   2796 }
   2797 
   2798 static void
   2799 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
   2800 {
   2801 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   2802 }
   2803 
   2804 /*
   2805  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2806  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2807  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2808  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2809  */
   2810 static int
   2811 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2812 {
   2813 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
   2814 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2815 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   2816 	u_int32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
   2817 
   2818 	len -= 4;
   2819 	origlen = len;
   2820 	/*
   2821 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   2822 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   2823 	 */
   2824 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2825 	if (! buf)
   2826 		return (0);
   2827 
   2828 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   2829 	if (debug)
   2830 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
   2831 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2832 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2833 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2834 		if (debug)
   2835 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2836 		switch (*p) {
   2837 #ifdef notyet
   2838 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   2839 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] >= 6) {
   2840 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   2841 				continue;
   2842 			}
   2843 			if (debug)
   2844 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2845 			break;
   2846 #endif
   2847 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   2848 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   2849 				/* correctly formed address option */
   2850 				continue;
   2851 			}
   2852 			if (debug)
   2853 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2854 			break;
   2855 		default:
   2856 			/* Others not supported. */
   2857 			if (debug)
   2858 				addlog(" [rej]");
   2859 			break;
   2860 		}
   2861 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2862 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2863 		r += p[1];
   2864 		rlen += p[1];
   2865 	}
   2866 	if (rlen) {
   2867 		if (debug)
   2868 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   2869 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2870 		goto end;
   2871 	} else if (debug)
   2872 		addlog("\n");
   2873 
   2874 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   2875 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
   2876 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
   2877 	else
   2878 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
   2879 	if (debug)
   2880 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
   2881 		       ifp->if_xname);
   2882 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2883 	len = origlen;
   2884 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2885 		if (debug)
   2886 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2887 		switch (*p) {
   2888 #ifdef notyet
   2889 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   2890 			continue;
   2891 #endif
   2892 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   2893 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   2894 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2895 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
   2896 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
   2897 				/*
   2898 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
   2899 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
   2900 			 	* it.
   2901 			 	*/
   2902 				if (debug)
   2903 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
   2904 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
   2905 				/* record that we've seen it already */
   2906 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
   2907 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   2908 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   2909 				continue;
   2910 			}
   2911 			/*
   2912 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
   2913 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
   2914 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
   2915 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
   2916 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
   2917 		 	*/
   2918 			if (debug) {
   2919 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
   2920 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
   2921 				else
   2922 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
   2923 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
   2924 			}
   2925 
   2926 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   2927 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   2928 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   2929 			p[5] = hisaddr;
   2930 			break;
   2931 		}
   2932 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2933 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2934 		r += p[1];
   2935 		rlen += p[1];
   2936 	}
   2937 
   2938 	/*
   2939 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
   2940 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
   2941 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
   2942 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
   2943 	 *
   2944 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
   2945 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
   2946 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
   2947 	 */
   2948 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
   2949 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   2950 		buf[1] = 6;
   2951 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   2952 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   2953 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   2954 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
   2955 		rlen = 6;
   2956 		if (debug)
   2957 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
   2958 	}
   2959 
   2960 	if (rlen) {
   2961 		if (debug)
   2962 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   2963 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2964 	} else {
   2965 		if (debug)
   2966 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   2967 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   2968 	}
   2969 
   2970  end:
   2971 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   2972 	return (rlen == 0);
   2973 }
   2974 
   2975 /*
   2976  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   2977  * negotiation.
   2978  */
   2979 static void
   2980 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2981 {
   2982 	u_char *buf, *p;
   2983 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2984 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   2985 
   2986 	len -= 4;
   2987 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2988 	if (!buf)
   2989 		return;
   2990 
   2991 	if (debug)
   2992 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
   2993 		    ifp->if_xname);
   2994 
   2995 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2996 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   2997 		if (debug)
   2998 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2999 		switch (*p) {
   3000 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3001 			/*
   3002 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3003 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3004 			 */
   3005 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3006 			break;
   3007 #ifdef notyet
   3008 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3009 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3010 			break;
   3011 #endif
   3012 		}
   3013 	}
   3014 	if (debug)
   3015 		addlog("\n");
   3016 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3017 	return;
   3018 }
   3019 
   3020 /*
   3021  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3022  * negotiation.
   3023  */
   3024 static void
   3025 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3026 {
   3027 	u_char *p;
   3028 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3029 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3030 	u_int32_t wantaddr;
   3031 
   3032 	len -= 4;
   3033 
   3034 	if (debug)
   3035 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
   3036 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3037 
   3038 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3039 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   3040 		if (debug)
   3041 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   3042 		switch (*p) {
   3043 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3044 			/*
   3045 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
   3046 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3047 			 * him our address then.
   3048 			 */
   3049 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   3050 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3051 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3052 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3053 				if (debug)
   3054 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
   3055 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
   3056 				/*
   3057 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3058 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
   3059 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3060 				 * our already existing value.
   3061 				 */
   3062 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
   3063 					if (debug)
   3064 						addlog(" [agree]");
   3065 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
   3066 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
   3067 				}
   3068 			}
   3069 			break;
   3070 
   3071 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
   3072 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   3073 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3074 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3075 			}
   3076 			break;
   3077 
   3078 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
   3079 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   3080 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3081 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3082 			}
   3083 			break;
   3084 #ifdef notyet
   3085 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3086 			/*
   3087 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3088 			 */
   3089 			break;
   3090 #endif
   3091 		}
   3092 	}
   3093 	if (debug)
   3094 		addlog("\n");
   3095 	return;
   3096 }
   3097 
   3098 static void
   3099 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3100 {
   3101 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
   3102 	STDDCL;
   3103 	u_int32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
   3104 
   3105 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   3106 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
   3107 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
   3108 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
   3109 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
   3110 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp, myaddr, hisaddr);
   3111 
   3112 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   3113 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
   3114 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
   3115 		if (debug)
   3116 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3117 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
   3118 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
   3119 	}
   3120 
   3121 	if (sp->pp_con)
   3122 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   3123 }
   3124 
   3125 static void
   3126 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3127 {
   3128 }
   3129 
   3130 static void
   3131 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3132 {
   3133 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   3134 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
   3135 }
   3136 
   3137 static void
   3138 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3139 {
   3140 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   3141 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
   3142 }
   3143 
   3144 static void
   3145 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3146 {
   3147 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
   3148 	u_int32_t ouraddr;
   3149 	int i = 0;
   3150 
   3151 #ifdef notyet
   3152 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3153 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3154 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3155 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
   3156 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
   3157 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
   3158 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
   3159 	}
   3160 #endif
   3161 
   3162 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
   3163 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
   3164 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
   3165 		else
   3166 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3167 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   3168 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3169 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
   3170 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
   3171 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
   3172 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
   3173 	}
   3174 
   3175 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
   3176 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
   3177 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3178 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
   3179 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
   3180 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
   3181 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
   3182 	}
   3183 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
   3184 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
   3185 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3186 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
   3187 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
   3188 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
   3189 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
   3190 	}
   3191 
   3192 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
   3193 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
   3194 }
   3195 
   3196 
   3197 /*
   3198  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3199  *                                                                          *
   3200  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
   3201  *                                                                          *
   3202  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3203  */
   3204 
   3205 #ifdef INET6
   3206 static void
   3207 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3208 {
   3209 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
   3210 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
   3211 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   3212 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3213 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3214 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
   3215 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
   3216 }
   3217 
   3218 static void
   3219 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   3220 {
   3221 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3222 }
   3223 
   3224 static void
   3225 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   3226 {
   3227 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3228 }
   3229 
   3230 static void
   3231 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3232 {
   3233 	STDDCL;
   3234 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
   3235 
   3236 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   3237 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
   3238 #else
   3239 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3240 #endif
   3241 
   3242 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   3243 	/*
   3244 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
   3245 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
   3246 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   3247 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
   3248 	 */
   3249 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
   3250 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   3251 		if (debug)
   3252 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
   3253 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3254 		return;
   3255 	}
   3256 
   3257 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3258 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3259 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3260 }
   3261 
   3262 static void
   3263 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3264 {
   3265 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
   3266 }
   3267 
   3268 static void
   3269 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
   3270 {
   3271 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   3272 }
   3273 
   3274 /*
   3275  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   3276  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   3277  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   3278  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   3279  */
   3280 static int
   3281 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3282 {
   3283 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
   3284 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3285 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3286 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
   3287 	int ifidcount;
   3288 	int type;
   3289 	int collision, nohisaddr;
   3290 
   3291 	len -= 4;
   3292 	origlen = len;
   3293 	/*
   3294 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   3295 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   3296 	 */
   3297 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3298 	if (! buf)
   3299 		return (0);
   3300 
   3301 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   3302 	if (debug)
   3303 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
   3304 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3305 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3306 	ifidcount = 0;
   3307 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   3308 		if (debug)
   3309 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3310 		switch (*p) {
   3311 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3312 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
   3313 				/* correctly formed address option */
   3314 				ifidcount++;
   3315 				continue;
   3316 			}
   3317 			if (debug)
   3318 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3319 			break;
   3320 #ifdef notyet
   3321 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3322 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
   3323 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   3324 				continue;
   3325 			}
   3326 			if (debug)
   3327 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3328 			break;
   3329 #endif
   3330 		default:
   3331 			/* Others not supported. */
   3332 			if (debug)
   3333 				addlog(" [rej]");
   3334 			break;
   3335 		}
   3336 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   3337 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   3338 		r += p[1];
   3339 		rlen += p[1];
   3340 	}
   3341 	if (rlen) {
   3342 		if (debug)
   3343 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   3344 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3345 		goto end;
   3346 	} else if (debug)
   3347 		addlog("\n");
   3348 
   3349 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   3350 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   3351 	if (debug)
   3352 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
   3353 		       ifp->if_xname);
   3354 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3355 	len = origlen;
   3356 	type = CONF_ACK;
   3357 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   3358 		if (debug)
   3359 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3360 		switch (*p) {
   3361 #ifdef notyet
   3362 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3363 			continue;
   3364 #endif
   3365 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3366 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
   3367 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   3368 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
   3369 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
   3370 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
   3371 
   3372 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   3373 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
   3374 
   3375 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
   3376 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
   3377 				type = CONF_ACK;
   3378 
   3379 				if (debug) {
   3380 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
   3381 					    ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
   3382 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3383 				}
   3384 				continue;
   3385 			}
   3386 
   3387 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
   3388 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
   3389 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
   3390 				type = CONF_REJ;
   3391 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
   3392 			} else {
   3393 				/*
   3394 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
   3395 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
   3396 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
   3397 				 */
   3398 				type = CONF_NAK;
   3399 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   3400 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
   3401 			}
   3402 			if (debug)
   3403 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
   3404 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3405 			break;
   3406 		}
   3407 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   3408 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   3409 		r += p[1];
   3410 		rlen += p[1];
   3411 	}
   3412 
   3413 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
   3414 		if (debug)
   3415 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
   3416 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
   3417 	} else {
   3418 #ifdef notdef
   3419 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
   3420 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
   3421 #endif
   3422 
   3423 		if (debug) {
   3424 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
   3425 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
   3426 		}
   3427 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   3428 	}
   3429 
   3430  end:
   3431 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3432 	return (rlen == 0);
   3433 }
   3434 
   3435 /*
   3436  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   3437  * negotiation.
   3438  */
   3439 static void
   3440 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3441 {
   3442 	u_char *buf, *p;
   3443 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3444 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3445 
   3446 	len -= 4;
   3447 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3448 	if (!buf)
   3449 		return;
   3450 
   3451 	if (debug)
   3452 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
   3453 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3454 
   3455 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3456 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   3457 		if (debug)
   3458 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3459 		switch (*p) {
   3460 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3461 			/*
   3462 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3463 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3464 			 */
   3465 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3466 			break;
   3467 #ifdef notyet
   3468 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3469 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3470 			break;
   3471 #endif
   3472 		}
   3473 	}
   3474 	if (debug)
   3475 		addlog("\n");
   3476 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3477 	return;
   3478 }
   3479 
   3480 /*
   3481  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3482  * negotiation.
   3483  */
   3484 static void
   3485 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3486 {
   3487 	u_char *buf, *p;
   3488 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3489 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   3490 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
   3491 
   3492 	len -= 4;
   3493 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   3494 	if (!buf)
   3495 		return;
   3496 
   3497 	if (debug)
   3498 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
   3499 		    ifp->if_xname);
   3500 
   3501 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3502 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   3503 		if (debug)
   3504 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
   3505 		switch (*p) {
   3506 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   3507 			/*
   3508 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
   3509 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3510 			 * him our address then.
   3511 			 */
   3512 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
   3513 				break;
   3514 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
   3515 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   3516 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
   3517 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   3518 
   3519 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   3520 			if (debug)
   3521 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
   3522 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
   3523 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   3524 			/*
   3525 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3526 			 * we accept his offer.
   3527 			 */
   3528 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
   3529 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
   3530 				/*
   3531 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
   3532 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
   3533 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
   3534 				 * ifid.
   3535 				 */
   3536 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
   3537 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
   3538 						 lastsuggest)) {
   3539 					if (debug)
   3540 						addlog(" [random]");
   3541 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   3542 				}
   3543 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
   3544 				if (debug)
   3545 					addlog(" [agree]");
   3546 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   3547 			}
   3548 #else
   3549 			/*
   3550 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
   3551 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3552 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
   3553 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
   3554 			 *
   3555 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
   3556 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
   3557 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
   3558 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
   3559 			 */
   3560 #endif
   3561 			break;
   3562 #ifdef notyet
   3563 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3564 			/*
   3565 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3566 			 */
   3567 			break;
   3568 #endif
   3569 		}
   3570 	}
   3571 	if (debug)
   3572 		addlog("\n");
   3573 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
   3574 	return;
   3575 }
   3576 
   3577 static void
   3578 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3579 {
   3580 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
   3581 	if (sp->pp_con)
   3582 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   3583 }
   3584 
   3585 static void
   3586 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3587 {
   3588 }
   3589 
   3590 static void
   3591 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3592 {
   3593 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   3594 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
   3595 }
   3596 
   3597 static void
   3598 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3599 {
   3600 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   3601 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
   3602 }
   3603 
   3604 static void
   3605 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3606 {
   3607 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
   3608 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
   3609 	int i = 0;
   3610 
   3611 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
   3612 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3613 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
   3614 		opt[i++] = 10;
   3615 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
   3616 		i += 8;
   3617 	}
   3618 
   3619 #ifdef notyet
   3620 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3621 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3622 		opt[i++] = 4;
   3623 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   3624 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   3625 		/* variable length data may follow */
   3626 	}
   3627 #endif
   3628 
   3629 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
   3630 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
   3631 }
   3632 #else /*INET6*/
   3633 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3634 {
   3635 }
   3636 
   3637 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   3638 {
   3639 }
   3640 
   3641 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   3642 {
   3643 }
   3644 
   3645 
   3646 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3647 {
   3648 }
   3649 
   3650 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3651 {
   3652 }
   3653 
   3654 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
   3655 {
   3656 }
   3657 
   3658 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3659 {
   3660 	return 0;
   3661 }
   3662 
   3663 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3664 {
   3665 }
   3666 
   3667 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3668 {
   3669 }
   3670 
   3671 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3672 {
   3673 }
   3674 
   3675 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3676 {
   3677 }
   3678 
   3679 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   3680 {
   3681 }
   3682 
   3683 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   3684 {
   3685 }
   3686 
   3687 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3688 {
   3689 }
   3690 #endif /*INET6*/
   3691 
   3692 
   3693 /*
   3694  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3695  *                                                                          *
   3696  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
   3697  *                                                                          *
   3698  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3699  */
   3700 
   3701 /*
   3702  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
   3703  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
   3704  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
   3705  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
   3706  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
   3707  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
   3708  *
   3709  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
   3710  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
   3711  *
   3712  *						    RCA-
   3713  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
   3714  *	      V					    scn,tld|
   3715  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
   3716  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
   3717  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
   3718  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
   3719  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
   3720  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
   3721  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   3722  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   3723  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
   3724  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
   3725  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
   3726  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
   3727  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
   3728  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
   3729  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
   3730  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
   3731  *   |	  |	   |					   |
   3732  *   |	  +--------+					   |
   3733  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
   3734  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
   3735  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
   3736  *
   3737  *
   3738  *   with:
   3739  *
   3740  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
   3741  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
   3742  *
   3743  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
   3744  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
   3745  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
   3746  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
   3747  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
   3748  *
   3749  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
   3750  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
   3751  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
   3752  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
   3753  *
   3754  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
   3755  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
   3756  *
   3757  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
   3758  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
   3759  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
   3760  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
   3761  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
   3762  *
   3763  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
   3764  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
   3765  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
   3766  *
   3767  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
   3768  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
   3769  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
   3770  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
   3771  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
   3772  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
   3773  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
   3774  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
   3775  * authentication.
   3776  */
   3777 
   3778 /*
   3779  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
   3780  */
   3781 void
   3782 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   3783 {
   3784 	STDDCL;
   3785 	struct lcp_header *h;
   3786 	int len, x;
   3787 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
   3788 	int value_len, name_len;
   3789 	MD5_CTX ctx;
   3790 
   3791 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   3792 	if (len < 4) {
   3793 		if (debug)
   3794 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3795 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   3796 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
   3797 		return;
   3798 	}
   3799 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   3800 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   3801 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   3802 
   3803 	switch (h->type) {
   3804 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
   3805 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
   3806 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   3807 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
   3808 		    sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   3809 		    printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
   3810 		    	ifp->if_xname);
   3811 		    break;
   3812 		}
   3813 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   3814 		value_len = value[-1];
   3815 		name = value + value_len;
   3816 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   3817 		if (name_len < 0) {
   3818 			if (debug) {
   3819 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3820 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
   3821 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   3822 				    ifp->if_xname,
   3823 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   3824 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   3825 				if (len > 4)
   3826 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   3827 					    len - 4);
   3828 				addlog(">\n");
   3829 			}
   3830 			break;
   3831 		}
   3832 
   3833 		if (debug) {
   3834 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3835 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   3836 			    ifp->if_xname,
   3837 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
   3838 			    ntohs(h->len));
   3839 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
   3840 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   3841 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   3842 			addlog(">\n");
   3843 		}
   3844 
   3845 		/* Compute reply value. */
   3846 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   3847 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   3848 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
   3849 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
   3850 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   3851 		dsize = sizeof digest;
   3852 
   3853 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
   3854 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
   3855 			       sizeof digest, digest,
   3856 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
   3857 			       sp->myauth.name,
   3858 			       0);
   3859 		break;
   3860 
   3861 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
   3862 		if (debug) {
   3863 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
   3864 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3865 			if (len > 4) {
   3866 				addlog(": ");
   3867 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   3868 			}
   3869 			addlog("\n");
   3870 		}
   3871 		x = splnet();
   3872 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   3873 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   3874 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   3875 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   3876 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
   3877 			/*
   3878 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
   3879 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   3880 			 * to network phase.
   3881 			 */
   3882 			splx(x);
   3883 			break;
   3884 		}
   3885 		splx(x);
   3886 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   3887 		break;
   3888 
   3889 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
   3890 		x = splnet();
   3891 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   3892 		splx(x);
   3893 		if (debug) {
   3894 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
   3895 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3896 			if (len > 4) {
   3897 				addlog(": ");
   3898 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   3899 			}
   3900 			addlog("\n");
   3901 		} else
   3902 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
   3903 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3904 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   3905 		break;
   3906 
   3907 	/* response is my authproto */
   3908 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
   3909 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   3910 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
   3911 		    printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
   3912 		    	ifp->if_xname);
   3913 		    break;
   3914 		}
   3915 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   3916 		value_len = value[-1];
   3917 		name = value + value_len;
   3918 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   3919 		if (name_len < 0) {
   3920 			if (debug) {
   3921 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3922 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
   3923 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   3924 				    ifp->if_xname,
   3925 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   3926 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   3927 				if (len > 4)
   3928 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   3929 					    len - 4);
   3930 				addlog(">\n");
   3931 			}
   3932 			break;
   3933 		}
   3934 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
   3935 			if (debug)
   3936 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3937 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
   3938 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
   3939 				    ifp->if_xname,
   3940 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
   3941 			break;
   3942 		}
   3943 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
   3944 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
   3945 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
   3946 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
   3947 			    ifp->if_xname);
   3948 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   3949 			addlog(" != expected ");
   3950 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
   3951 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
   3952 			addlog("\n");
   3953 		    goto chap_failure;
   3954 		}
   3955 		if (debug) {
   3956 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
   3957 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   3958 			    ifp->if_xname,
   3959 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   3960 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   3961 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   3962 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   3963 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   3964 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   3965 			addlog(">\n");
   3966 		}
   3967 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)) {
   3968 			if (debug)
   3969 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3970 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
   3971 				    "%d bytes, should be %ld\n",
   3972 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
   3973 				    (long) sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
   3974 			goto chap_failure;
   3975 		}
   3976 
   3977 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   3978 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   3979 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
   3980 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
   3981 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   3982 
   3983 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
   3984 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
   3985 
   3986 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
   3987 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
   3988 chap_failure:
   3989 			/* action scn, tld */
   3990 			x = splnet();
   3991 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   3992 			splx(x);
   3993 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
   3994 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
   3995 				       0);
   3996 			chap.tld(sp);
   3997 			break;
   3998 		}
   3999 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4000 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   4001 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   4002 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
   4003 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
   4004 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   4005 				       0);
   4006 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   4007 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   4008 			chap.tlu(sp);
   4009 		}
   4010 		break;
   4011 
   4012 	default:
   4013 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4014 		if (debug) {
   4015 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
   4016 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
   4017 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4018 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4019 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4020 			if (len > 4)
   4021 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4022 			addlog(">\n");
   4023 		}
   4024 		break;
   4025 
   4026 	}
   4027 }
   4028 
   4029 static void
   4030 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4031 {
   4032 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   4033 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   4034 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4035 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4036 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   4037 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   4038 }
   4039 
   4040 static void
   4041 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4042 {
   4043 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   4044 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   4045 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
   4046 		chap.scr(sp);
   4047 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4048 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4049 	}
   4050 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
   4051 }
   4052 
   4053 static void
   4054 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4055 {
   4056 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   4057 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4058 }
   4059 
   4060 static void
   4061 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
   4062 {
   4063 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4064 	STDDCL;
   4065 	int s;
   4066 
   4067 	s = splnet();
   4068 	if (debug)
   4069 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   4070 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4071 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   4072 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
   4073 
   4074 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
   4075 		/* TO- event */
   4076 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4077 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4078 			chap.tld(sp);
   4079 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4080 			break;
   4081 		}
   4082 	else
   4083 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
   4084 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   4085 		case STATE_OPENED:
   4086 			/* TO* event */
   4087 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4088 			/* fall through */
   4089 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4090 			chap.scr(sp);
   4091 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   4092 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4093 			break;
   4094 		}
   4095 
   4096 	splx(s);
   4097 }
   4098 
   4099 static void
   4100 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4101 {
   4102 	STDDCL;
   4103 	int i, x;
   4104 
   4105 	i = 0;
   4106 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4107 
   4108 	/*
   4109 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
   4110 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
   4111 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
   4112 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
   4113 	 */
   4114 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
   4115 		/*
   4116 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
   4117 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
   4118 		 */
   4119 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(arc4random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
   4120 
   4121 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
   4122 	}
   4123 
   4124 	if (debug) {
   4125 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4126 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
   4127 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4128 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
   4129 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
   4130 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
   4131 		else
   4132 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
   4133 	}
   4134 
   4135 	x = splnet();
   4136 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4137 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   4138 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
   4139 
   4140 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   4141 		/*
   4142 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   4143 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   4144 		 * phase.
   4145 		 */
   4146 		splx(x);
   4147 		return;
   4148 	}
   4149 	splx(x);
   4150 
   4151 	/*
   4152 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
   4153 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
   4154 	 */
   4155 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   4156 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4157 }
   4158 
   4159 static void
   4160 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4161 {
   4162 	STDDCL;
   4163 
   4164 	if (debug)
   4165 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
   4166 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   4167 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
   4168 
   4169 	lcp.Close(sp);
   4170 }
   4171 
   4172 static void
   4173 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4174 {
   4175 	u_int32_t *ch;
   4176 	u_char clen;
   4177 
   4178 	if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   4179 	    /* can't do anything usefull */
   4180 	    printf("%s: chap starting without my name being set\n",
   4181 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   4182 	    return;
   4183 	}
   4184 
   4185 	/* Compute random challenge. */
   4186 	ch = (u_int32_t *)sp->myauth.challenge;
   4187 	ch[0] = arc4random();
   4188 	ch[1] = arc4random();
   4189 	ch[2] = arc4random();
   4190 	ch[3] = arc4random();
   4191 	clen = 16;	/* 4 * sizeof(u_int32_t) */
   4192 
   4193 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
   4194 
   4195 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
   4196 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
   4197 		       sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge), sp->myauth.challenge,
   4198 		       sp->myauth.name_len,
   4199 		       sp->myauth.name,
   4200 		       0);
   4201 }
   4202 
   4203 /*
   4204  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4205  *                                                                          *
   4206  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
   4207  *                                                                          *
   4208  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4209  */
   4210 /*
   4211  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
   4212  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
   4213  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
   4214  * retry counter is expired).
   4215  */
   4216 
   4217 /*
   4218  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
   4219 static void
   4220 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   4221 {
   4222 	STDDCL;
   4223 	struct lcp_header *h;
   4224 	int len, x;
   4225 	u_char mlen;
   4226 	char *name, *secret;
   4227 	int name_len, secret_len;
   4228 
   4229 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   4230 	if (len < 5) {
   4231 		if (debug)
   4232 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   4233 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   4234 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
   4235 		return;
   4236 	}
   4237 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   4238 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   4239 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   4240 	switch (h->type) {
   4241 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
   4242 	case PAP_REQ:
   4243 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   4244 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
   4245 		    printf("%s: pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
   4246 		    	ifp->if_xname);
   4247 		    break;
   4248 		}
   4249 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4250 		name_len = name[-1];
   4251 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
   4252 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
   4253 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
   4254 			if (debug) {
   4255 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
   4256 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4257 				    ifp->if_xname,
   4258 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   4259 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4260 				if (len > 4)
   4261 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4262 					    len - 4);
   4263 				addlog(">\n");
   4264 			}
   4265 			break;
   4266 		}
   4267 		if (debug) {
   4268 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
   4269 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4270 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4271 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   4272 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   4273 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4274 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   4275 			addlog(" secret=");
   4276 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
   4277 			addlog(">\n");
   4278 		}
   4279 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
   4280 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
   4281 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
   4282 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
   4283 			/* action scn, tld */
   4284 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4285 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
   4286 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
   4287 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   4288 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
   4289 				       0);
   4290 			pap.tld(sp);
   4291 			break;
   4292 		}
   4293 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   4294 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   4295 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
   4296 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
   4297 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
   4298 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   4299 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   4300 				       0);
   4301 		}
   4302 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   4303 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   4304 			pap.tlu(sp);
   4305 		}
   4306 		break;
   4307 
   4308 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
   4309 	case PAP_ACK:
   4310 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4311 		if (debug) {
   4312 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
   4313 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4314 			name_len = *(char *)h;
   4315 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
   4316 				addlog(": ");
   4317 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), name_len);
   4318 			}
   4319 			addlog("\n");
   4320 		}
   4321 		x = splnet();
   4322 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4323 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   4324 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   4325 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   4326 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
   4327 			/*
   4328 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
   4329 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   4330 			 * to network phase.
   4331 			 */
   4332 			splx(x);
   4333 			break;
   4334 		}
   4335 		splx(x);
   4336 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4337 		break;
   4338 
   4339 	case PAP_NAK:
   4340 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4341 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4342 		if (debug) {
   4343 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
   4344 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4345 			name_len = *(char *)h;
   4346 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
   4347 				addlog(": ");
   4348 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), name_len);
   4349 			}
   4350 			addlog("\n");
   4351 		} else
   4352 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
   4353 			    ifp->if_xname);
   4354 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   4355 		break;
   4356 
   4357 	default:
   4358 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4359 		if (debug) {
   4360 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
   4361 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
   4362 			    ifp->if_xname,
   4363 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4364 			if (len > 4)
   4365 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4366 			addlog(">\n");
   4367 		}
   4368 		break;
   4369 
   4370 	}
   4371 }
   4372 
   4373 static void
   4374 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4375 {
   4376 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   4377 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   4378 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4379 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4380 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   4381 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   4382 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4383 }
   4384 
   4385 static void
   4386 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   4387 {
   4388 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   4389 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   4390 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
   4391 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4392 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4393 	}
   4394 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
   4395 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
   4396 		pap.scr(sp);
   4397 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
   4398 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
   4399 	}
   4400 }
   4401 
   4402 static void
   4403 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   4404 {
   4405 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   4406 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4407 }
   4408 
   4409 /*
   4410  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
   4411  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
   4412  */
   4413 static void
   4414 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
   4415 {
   4416 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4417 	STDDCL;
   4418 	int s;
   4419 
   4420 	s = splnet();
   4421 	if (debug)
   4422 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   4423 		    ifp->if_xname,
   4424 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   4425 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
   4426 
   4427 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
   4428 		/* TO- event */
   4429 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   4430 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4431 			pap.tld(sp);
   4432 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   4433 			break;
   4434 		}
   4435 	else
   4436 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
   4437 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   4438 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4439 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   4440 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4441 			break;
   4442 		}
   4443 
   4444 	splx(s);
   4445 }
   4446 
   4447 /*
   4448  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
   4449  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
   4450  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
   4451  */
   4452 static void
   4453 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
   4454 {
   4455 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   4456 	STDDCL;
   4457 
   4458 	if (debug)
   4459 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
   4460 		    ifp->if_xname);
   4461 
   4462 	pap.scr(sp);
   4463 }
   4464 
   4465 static void
   4466 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4467 {
   4468 	STDDCL;
   4469 	int x;
   4470 
   4471 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4472 
   4473 	if (debug)
   4474 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
   4475 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
   4476 
   4477 	x = splnet();
   4478 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4479 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   4480 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
   4481 
   4482 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   4483 		/*
   4484 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   4485 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   4486 		 * phase.
   4487 		 */
   4488 		splx(x);
   4489 		return;
   4490 	}
   4491 	splx(x);
   4492 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4493 }
   4494 
   4495 static void
   4496 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4497 {
   4498 	STDDCL;
   4499 
   4500 	if (debug)
   4501 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
   4502 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   4503 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   4504 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
   4505 
   4506 	lcp.Close(sp);
   4507 }
   4508 
   4509 static void
   4510 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4511 {
   4512 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
   4513 
   4514 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   4515 	    /* can't do anything usefull */
   4516 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
   4517 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   4518 	    return;
   4519 	}
   4520 
   4521 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
   4522 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
   4523 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
   4524 
   4525 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
   4526 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
   4527 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
   4528 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
   4529 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
   4530 		       0);
   4531 }
   4532 
   4533 /*
   4534  * Random miscellaneous functions.
   4535  */
   4536 
   4537 /*
   4538  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
   4539  *
   4540  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
   4541  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
   4542  * mlen == 0.
   4543  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
   4544  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
   4545  * on the architecture you are on...
   4546  */
   4547 
   4548 static void
   4549 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
   4550                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
   4551 	       ...)
   4552 {
   4553 	STDDCL;
   4554 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   4555 	struct mbuf *m;
   4556 	u_char *p;
   4557 	int len;
   4558 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   4559 	unsigned int mlen;
   4560 	const char *msg;
   4561 	va_list ap;
   4562 
   4563 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   4564 	if (! m)
   4565 		return;
   4566 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
   4567 
   4568 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
   4569 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
   4570 		pkthdrlen = 2;
   4571 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, u_int8_t *)+2);
   4572 	} else {
   4573 		struct ppp_header *h;
   4574 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   4575 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
   4576 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
   4577 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
   4578 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   4579 
   4580 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   4581 	}
   4582 
   4583 	lh->type = type;
   4584 	lh->ident = id;
   4585 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
   4586 
   4587 	va_start(ap, id);
   4588 	len = 0;
   4589 
   4590 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
   4591 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
   4592 		len += mlen;
   4593 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
   4594 			va_end(ap);
   4595 			m_freem(m);
   4596 			return;
   4597 		}
   4598 
   4599 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
   4600 		p += mlen;
   4601 	}
   4602 	va_end(ap);
   4603 
   4604 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   4605 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   4606 
   4607 	if (debug) {
   4608 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4609 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
   4610 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
   4611 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   4612 		if (len)
   4613 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   4614 		addlog(">\n");
   4615 	}
   4616 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   4617 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   4618 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   4619 		m_freem(m);
   4620 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   4621 		return;
   4622 	} else
   4623 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   4624 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   4625 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
   4626 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
   4627 }
   4628 
   4629 /*
   4630  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
   4631  */
   4632 static void
   4633 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
   4634 {
   4635 	struct sppp *sp;
   4636 	int s;
   4637 	time_t now;
   4638 
   4639 	s = splnet();
   4640 	now = mono_time.tv_sec;
   4641 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
   4642 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4643 
   4644 		/* check idle timeout */
   4645 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   4646 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
   4647 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
   4648 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
   4649 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   4650 			    printf("%s: no activitiy for %lu seconds\n",
   4651 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
   4652 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
   4653 			lcp.Close(sp);
   4654 			continue;
   4655 		    }
   4656 		}
   4657 
   4658 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
   4659 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
   4660 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
   4661 			continue;
   4662 
   4663 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
   4664 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
   4665 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
   4666 			continue;
   4667 
   4668 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
   4669 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
   4670 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   4671 			continue;
   4672 		}
   4673 
   4674 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
   4675 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
   4676 			if_down (ifp);
   4677 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   4678 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
   4679 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
   4680 					ifp->if_xname);
   4681 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   4682 
   4683 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
   4684 				lcp.Close(sp);
   4685 
   4686 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
   4687 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   4688 
   4689 				/* Close connection imediatly, completition of this
   4690 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
   4691 				sp->pp_tlf(sp);
   4692 				continue;
   4693 			}
   4694 		}
   4695 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
   4696 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
   4697 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
   4698 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
   4699 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
   4700 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
   4701 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   4702 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
   4703 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
   4704 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
   4705 		}
   4706 	}
   4707 	splx(s);
   4708 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
   4709 }
   4710 
   4711 /*
   4712  * Get both IP addresses.
   4713  */
   4714 static void
   4715 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t *dst, u_int32_t *srcmask)
   4716 {
   4717 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4718 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4719 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
   4720 	u_int32_t ssrc, ddst;
   4721 
   4722 	sm = NULL;
   4723 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
   4724 	/*
   4725 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4726 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4727 	 */
   4728 	si = 0;
   4729 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
   4730 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4731 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4732 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   4733 			if (si)
   4734 				break;
   4735 		}
   4736 	}
   4737 	if (ifa) {
   4738 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
   4739 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4740 			if (srcmask)
   4741 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
   4742 		}
   4743 
   4744 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4745 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
   4746 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4747 	}
   4748 
   4749 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
   4750 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
   4751 }
   4752 
   4753 /*
   4754  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
   4755  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
   4756  */
   4757 static void
   4758 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t myaddr, u_int32_t hisaddr)
   4759 {
   4760 	STDDCL;
   4761 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4762 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   4763 
   4764 	/*
   4765 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4766 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4767 	 */
   4768 
   4769 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
   4770 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4771 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4772 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4773 			goto found;
   4774 		}
   4775 	}
   4776 	return;
   4777 
   4778 found:
   4779 	{
   4780 		int error;
   4781 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   4782 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
   4783 
   4784 		/*
   4785 		 * Scrub old routes now instead of calling in_ifinit with
   4786 		 * scrub=1, because we may change the dstaddr
   4787 		 * before the call to in_ifinit.
   4788 		 */
   4789 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
   4790 
   4791 		if (myaddr != 0)
   4792 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
   4793 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
   4794 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
   4795 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr) {
   4796 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4797 				*dest = new_dst; /* fix dstaddr in place */
   4798 			}
   4799 		}
   4800 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
   4801 		if (debug && error)
   4802 		{
   4803 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip_addrs: in_ifinit "
   4804 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
   4805 		}
   4806 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   4807 		if (!error)
   4808 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
   4809 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
   4810 #endif
   4811 	}
   4812 }
   4813 
   4814 /*
   4815  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
   4816  */
   4817 static void
   4818 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
   4819 {
   4820 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4821 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4822 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   4823 
   4824 	u_int32_t remote;
   4825 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
   4826 		remote = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
   4827 	else
   4828 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &remote, 0);
   4829 
   4830 	/*
   4831 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4832 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4833 	 */
   4834 
   4835 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
   4836 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4837 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4838 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4839 			goto found;
   4840 		}
   4841 	}
   4842 	return;
   4843 
   4844 found:
   4845 	{
   4846 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   4847 
   4848 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
   4849 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
   4850 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
   4851 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
   4852 			/* replace peer addr in place */
   4853 			dest->sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
   4854 		in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
   4855 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   4856 		(void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
   4857 		    (struct mbuf **)SIOCDIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
   4858 #endif
   4859 	}
   4860 }
   4861 
   4862 #ifdef INET6
   4863 /*
   4864  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
   4865  */
   4866 static void
   4867 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
   4868 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
   4869 {
   4870 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4871 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4872 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
   4873 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
   4874 
   4875 	sm = NULL;
   4876 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
   4877 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
   4878 	/*
   4879 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   4880 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4881 	 */
   4882 	si = 0;
   4883 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
   4884 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
   4885 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4886 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   4887 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
   4888 				break;
   4889 		}
   4890 	if (ifa) {
   4891 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
   4892 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
   4893 			if (srcmask) {
   4894 				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
   4895 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
   4896 			}
   4897 		}
   4898 
   4899 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4900 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
   4901 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
   4902 	}
   4903 
   4904 	if (dst)
   4905 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
   4906 	if (src)
   4907 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
   4908 }
   4909 
   4910 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   4911 /*
   4912  * Generate random ifid.
   4913  */
   4914 static void
   4915 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
   4916 {
   4917 	/* TBD */
   4918 }
   4919 
   4920 /*
   4921  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
   4922  */
   4923 static void
   4924 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
   4925 {
   4926 	STDDCL;
   4927 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4928 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
   4929 
   4930 	/*
   4931 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   4932 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4933 	 */
   4934 
   4935 	sin6 = NULL;
   4936 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
   4937 	{
   4938 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
   4939 		{
   4940 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4941 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
   4942 				break;
   4943 		}
   4944 	}
   4945 
   4946 	if (ifa && sin6)
   4947 	{
   4948 		int error;
   4949 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
   4950 
   4951 		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
   4952 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
   4953 		if (debug && error)
   4954 		{
   4955 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
   4956 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
   4957 		}
   4958 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   4959 		if (!error)
   4960 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
   4961 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
   4962 #endif
   4963 	}
   4964 }
   4965 #endif
   4966 
   4967 /*
   4968  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
   4969  */
   4970 static void
   4971 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
   4972 {
   4973 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
   4974 	struct timeval tv;
   4975 
   4976 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   4977 
   4978 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
   4979 	microtime(&tv);
   4980 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
   4981 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
   4982 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
   4983 	} else {
   4984 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
   4985 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
   4986 	}
   4987 	if (suggest)
   4988 		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
   4989 }
   4990 #endif /*INET6*/
   4991 
   4992 /*
   4993  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
   4994  * Permissions have already been checked.
   4995  */
   4996 static int
   4997 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, int cmd, void *data)
   4998 {
   4999 	switch (cmd) {
   5000 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   5001 	    {
   5002 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5003 		int error;
   5004 		size_t len;
   5005 
   5006 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
   5007 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
   5008 		strncpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
   5009 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
   5010 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
   5011 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
   5012 		cfg->myauth = 0;
   5013 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
   5014 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
   5015 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
   5016 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
   5017 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5018 		} else {
   5019 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   5020 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
   5021 		    } else {
   5022 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5023 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
   5024 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5025 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
   5026 			if (error) return error;
   5027 		    }
   5028 		}
   5029 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
   5030 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
   5031 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5032 		} else {
   5033 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
   5034 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
   5035 		    } else {
   5036 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5037 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
   5038 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5039 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
   5040 			if (error) return error;
   5041 		    }
   5042 		}
   5043 	    }
   5044 	    break;
   5045 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   5046 	    {
   5047 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5048 		int error;
   5049 
   5050 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
   5051 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5052 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5053 		}
   5054 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
   5055 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5056 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5057 		}
   5058 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
   5059 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5060 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5061 		}
   5062 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
   5063 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5064 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5065 		}
   5066 
   5067 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
   5068 		    if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5069 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5070 		    sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5071 		    error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
   5072 		    if (error) {
   5073 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5074 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5075 			return error;
   5076 		    }
   5077 		    sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
   5078 		    sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
   5079 		}
   5080 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
   5081 		    if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5082 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5083 		    sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5084 		    error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret, cfg->hissecret_length);
   5085 		    if (error) {
   5086 		    	free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5087 		    	sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5088 			return error;
   5089 		    }
   5090 		    sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
   5091 		    sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5092 		}
   5093 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
   5094 		    if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5095 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5096 		    sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5097 		    error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
   5098 		    if (error) {
   5099 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5100 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5101 			return error;
   5102 		    }
   5103 		    sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
   5104 		    sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
   5105 		}
   5106 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
   5107 		    if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
   5108 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5109 		    sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5110 		    error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret, cfg->mysecret_length);
   5111 		    if (error) {
   5112 		    	free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5113 		    	sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5114 			return error;
   5115 		    }
   5116 		    sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
   5117 		    sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5118 		}
   5119 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
   5120 		if (cfg->myauth)
   5121 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
   5122 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
   5123 		if (cfg->hisauth)
   5124 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
   5125 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5126 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   5127 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   5128 		else
   5129 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   5130 	    }
   5131 	    break;
   5132 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   5133 	    {
   5134 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   5135 	    	lcp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
   5136 	    }
   5137 	    break;
   5138 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   5139 	    {
   5140 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   5141 	    	sp->lcp.timeout = lcp->lcp_timeout;
   5142 	    }
   5143 	    break;
   5144 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   5145 	    {
   5146 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
   5147 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   5148 	    }
   5149 	    break;
   5150 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   5151 	    {
   5152 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
   5153 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   5154 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
   5155 	    }
   5156 	    break;
   5157 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   5158 	    {
   5159 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   5160 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
   5161 	    }
   5162 	    break;
   5163 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   5164 	    {
   5165 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   5166 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
   5167 	    }
   5168 	    break;
   5169 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   5170 	    {
   5171 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
   5172 	    	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
   5173 	    	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5174 	    }
   5175 	    break;
   5176 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   5177 	    {
   5178 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
   5179 	    	stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
   5180 	    	stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
   5181 	    }
   5182 	    break;
   5183 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   5184 	    {
   5185 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   5186 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
   5187 	    }
   5188 	    break;
   5189 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   5190 	    {
   5191 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   5192 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
   5193 	    }
   5194 	    break;
   5195 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   5196 	    {
   5197 	    	struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
   5198 	    	memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
   5199 	    }
   5200 	    break;
   5201 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   5202 	    {
   5203 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   5204 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   5205 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
   5206 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
   5207 	    }
   5208 	    break;
   5209 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   5210 	    {
   5211 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   5212 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   5213 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
   5214 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
   5215 	    }
   5216 	    break;
   5217 	default:
   5218 		return (EINVAL);
   5219 	}
   5220 
   5221 	return (0);
   5222 }
   5223 
   5224 static void
   5225 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
   5226 {
   5227 	STDDCL;
   5228 	int i;
   5229 	u_int32_t mask;
   5230 
   5231 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
   5232 
   5233 	if (debug)
   5234 	{
   5235 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
   5236 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   5237 	}
   5238 
   5239 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
   5240 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   5241 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   5242 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   5243 
   5244 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
   5245 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   5246 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
   5247 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   5248 
   5249 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
   5250 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   5251 }
   5252 
   5253 
   5254 static const char *
   5255 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
   5256 {
   5257 	static char buf[12];
   5258 	switch (type) {
   5259 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
   5260 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
   5261 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
   5262 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
   5263 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
   5264 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
   5265 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
   5266 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
   5267 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
   5268 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
   5269 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
   5270 	}
   5271 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
   5272 	return buf;
   5273 }
   5274 
   5275 static const char *
   5276 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
   5277 {
   5278 	static char buf[12];
   5279 	switch (proto) {
   5280 	case PPP_CHAP:
   5281 		switch (type) {
   5282 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
   5283 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
   5284 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
   5285 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
   5286 		}
   5287 	case PPP_PAP:
   5288 		switch (type) {
   5289 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
   5290 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
   5291 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
   5292 		}
   5293 	}
   5294 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
   5295 	return buf;
   5296 }
   5297 
   5298 static const char *
   5299 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5300 {
   5301 	static char buf[12];
   5302 	switch (opt) {
   5303 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
   5304 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
   5305 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
   5306 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
   5307 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
   5308 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
   5309 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
   5310 	}
   5311 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5312 	return buf;
   5313 }
   5314 
   5315 static const char *
   5316 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5317 {
   5318 	static char buf[12];
   5319 	switch (opt) {
   5320 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
   5321 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   5322 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
   5323 	}
   5324 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5325 	return buf;
   5326 }
   5327 
   5328 #ifdef INET6
   5329 static const char *
   5330 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   5331 {
   5332 	static char buf[12];
   5333 	switch (opt) {
   5334 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
   5335 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   5336 	}
   5337 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
   5338 	return buf;
   5339 }
   5340 #endif
   5341 
   5342 static const char *
   5343 sppp_state_name(int state)
   5344 {
   5345 	switch (state) {
   5346 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
   5347 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
   5348 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
   5349 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
   5350 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
   5351 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
   5352 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
   5353 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
   5354 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
   5355 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
   5356 	}
   5357 	return "illegal";
   5358 }
   5359 
   5360 static const char *
   5361 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
   5362 {
   5363 	switch (phase) {
   5364 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
   5365 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
   5366 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
   5367 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
   5368 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
   5369 	}
   5370 	return "illegal";
   5371 }
   5372 
   5373 static const char *
   5374 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
   5375 {
   5376 	static char buf[12];
   5377 	switch (proto) {
   5378 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
   5379 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
   5380 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
   5381 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
   5382 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
   5383 	}
   5384 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
   5385 	return buf;
   5386 }
   5387 
   5388 static void
   5389 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
   5390 {
   5391 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
   5392 	while (--len > 0)
   5393 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
   5394 }
   5395 
   5396 static void
   5397 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
   5398 {
   5399 	u_char c;
   5400 
   5401 	while (len-- > 0) {
   5402 		c = *p++;
   5403 		/*
   5404 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
   5405 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
   5406 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
   5407 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
   5408 		else
   5409 			addlog("%c", c);
   5410 	}
   5411 }
   5412 
   5413 static const char *
   5414 sppp_dotted_quad(u_int32_t addr)
   5415 {
   5416 	static char s[16];
   5417 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
   5418 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
   5419 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
   5420 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
   5421 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
   5422 	return s;
   5423 }
   5424 
   5425 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
   5426 static void
   5427 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
   5428 {
   5429 	/* do just nothing */
   5430 }
   5431 /*
   5432  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
   5433  *
   5434  * Local Variables:
   5435  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
   5436  * End:
   5437  */
   5438