Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in net
if_spppsubr.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.8 2000/04/12 10:51:15 itojun Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
      5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
      8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak (at) cronyx.ru>
      9  *
     10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
     11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
     12  *
     13  * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
     14  * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     15  *
     16  * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
     17  * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
     18  * all derivative works or modified versions.
     19  *
     20  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
     21  *
     22  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
     23  *
     24  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
     25  */
     26 
     27 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
     28 #include "opt_inet.h"
     29 #include "opt_ipx.h"
     30 #include "opt_iso.h"
     31 #include "opt_ns.h"
     32 #endif
     33 
     34 #include <sys/param.h>
     35 
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     38 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     39 #include <sys/socket.h>
     40 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     41 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
     42 #include <machine/random.h>
     43 #endif
     44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     46 
     47 #if defined (__OpenBSD__)
     48 #include <sys/md5k.h>
     49 #else
     50 #include <sys/md5.h>
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 #include <net/if.h>
     54 #include <net/netisr.h>
     55 #include <net/if_types.h>
     56 #include <net/route.h>
     57 
     58 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     59 
     60 #ifdef INET
     61 #include <netinet/in.h>
     62 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     63 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     64 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     65 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     66 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
     67 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
     68 #else
     69 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
     70 #endif
     71 #else
     72 #error Huh? sppp without INET?
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 #ifdef IPX
     76 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
     77 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 #ifdef NS
     81 #include <netns/ns.h>
     82 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 #ifdef ISO
     86 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
     87 #include <netiso/iso.h>
     88 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
     89 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
     93 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
     94 #else
     95 #include <i4b/sppp/if_sppp.h>
     96 #endif
     97 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
     98 #include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 #define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
    105  *
    106  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
    107  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
    108  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
    109  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
    110  *
    111  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
    112  * arrive to be sent.
    113  *
    114  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
    115  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
    116  * like
    117  *
    118  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
    119  *
    120  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
    121  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
    122  */
    123 
    124 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
    125 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
    126 
    127 #define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
    128 #define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
    129 #define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
    130 #define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
    131 #define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
    132 #define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
    133 #define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol version 6 */
    134 #define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
    135 #define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
    136 #define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
    137 #define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
    138 #define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
    139 
    140 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
    141 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
    142 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
    143 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
    144 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
    145 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
    146 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
    147 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
    148 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
    149 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
    150 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
    151 
    152 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
    153 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
    154 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
    155 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
    156 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
    157 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
    158 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
    159 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
    160 
    161 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
    162 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
    163 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
    164 
    165 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
    166 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
    167 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
    168 
    169 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
    170 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
    171 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
    172 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
    173 
    174 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
    175 
    176 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
    177 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
    178 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
    179 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
    180 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
    181 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
    182 
    183 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
    184 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
    185 #define STATE_STARTING	1
    186 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
    187 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
    188 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
    189 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
    190 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
    191 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
    192 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
    193 #define STATE_OPENED	9
    194 
    195 struct ppp_header {
    196 	u_char address;
    197 	u_char control;
    198 	u_short protocol;
    199 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    200 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
    201 
    202 struct lcp_header {
    203 	u_char type;
    204 	u_char ident;
    205 	u_short len;
    206 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    207 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
    208 
    209 struct cisco_packet {
    210 	u_long type;
    211 	u_long par1;
    212 	u_long par2;
    213 	u_short rel;
    214 	u_short time0;
    215 	u_short time1;
    216 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    217 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
    221  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
    222  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
    223  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
    224  */
    225 struct cp {
    226 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
    227 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
    228 	u_char flags;
    229 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
    230 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
    231 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
    232 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
    233 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
    234 	/* event handlers */
    235 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
    236 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
    237 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
    238 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
    239 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
    240 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    241 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    242 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    243 	/* actions */
    244 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
    245 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
    246 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
    247 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
    248 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
    249 };
    250 
    251 static struct sppp *spppq;
    252 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
    253 static struct callout keepalive_ch;
    254 #endif
    255 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    256 static struct callout_handle keepalive_ch;
    257 #endif
    258 
    259 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    260 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
    261 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
    262 #else
    263 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
    264 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
    265 #endif
    266 
    267 /*
    268  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
    269  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
    270  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
    271  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
    272  *
    273  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
    274  */
    275 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
    276 	0,	513,	0,	0,
    277 	0,	21,	0,	23,
    278 };
    279 #define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
    280 
    281 /* almost every function needs these */
    282 #define STDDCL							\
    283 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
    284 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
    285 
    286 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    287 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
    288 
    289 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
    290 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    291 
    292 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    293 			  struct mbuf *m);
    294 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
    295 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
    296 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
    297 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
    298 				 int newstate);
    299 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
    300 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
    301 			   ...);
    302 
    303 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    304 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    305 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    306 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    307 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
    308 
    309 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
    310 
    311 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    312 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    313 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    314 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    315 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    316 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
    317 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    318 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    319 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    320 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    321 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    322 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    323 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    324 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    325 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
    326 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
    327 
    328 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
    329 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
    330 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
    331 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
    332 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
    333 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
    334 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    335 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    336 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
    337 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    338 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    339 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
    340 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
    341 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    342 
    343 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    344 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    345 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    346 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    347 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
    348 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
    349 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    350 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    351 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    352 
    353 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
    354 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
    355 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
    356 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
    357 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
    358 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
    359 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
    360 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
    361 
    362 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
    363 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
    364 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
    365 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    366 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
    367 static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
    368 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
    369 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
    370 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, int cmd, void *data);
    371 static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
    372 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst,
    373 			      u_long *srcmask);
    374 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
    375 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
    376 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
    377 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
    378 static void sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq);
    379 static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
    380 
    381 /* our control protocol descriptors */
    382 static const struct cp lcp = {
    383 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
    384 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
    385 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
    386 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
    387 	sppp_lcp_scr
    388 };
    389 
    390 static const struct cp ipcp = {
    391 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP, CP_NCP, "ipcp",
    392 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
    393 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
    394 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
    395 	sppp_ipcp_scr
    396 };
    397 
    398 static const struct cp pap = {
    399 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
    400 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
    401 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    402 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    403 	sppp_pap_scr
    404 };
    405 
    406 static const struct cp chap = {
    407 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
    408 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
    409 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
    410 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
    411 	sppp_chap_scr
    412 };
    413 
    414 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
    415 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
    416 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
    417 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
    418 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
    419 };
    420 
    421 
    422 /*
    424  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
    425  */
    426 
    427 /*
    428  * Process the received packet.
    429  */
    430 void
    431 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    432 {
    433 	struct ppp_header *h;
    434 	struct ifqueue *inq = 0;
    435 	int s;
    436 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
    437 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
    438 
    439 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
    440 		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
    441 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
    442 
    443 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
    444 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
    445 		if (debug)
    446 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    447 			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
    448 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
    449 	  drop:
    450 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
    451 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
    452 		m_freem (m);
    453 		return;
    454 	}
    455 
    456 	/* Get PPP header. */
    457 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
    458 	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
    459 
    460 	switch (h->address) {
    461 	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
    462 		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
    463 			goto invalid;
    464 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    465 			if (debug)
    466 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
    467 				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
    468 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    469 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
    470 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    471 			goto drop;
    472 		}
    473 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
    474 		default:
    475 			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
    476 				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
    477 					++sp->pp_seq, m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
    478 					&h->protocol);
    479 			if (debug)
    480 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
    481 				    SPP_FMT "invalid input protocol "
    482 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    483 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
    484 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    485 			++ifp->if_noproto;
    486 			goto drop;
    487 		case PPP_LCP:
    488 			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
    489 			m_freem (m);
    490 			return;
    491 		case PPP_PAP:
    492 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
    493 				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
    494 			m_freem (m);
    495 			return;
    496 		case PPP_CHAP:
    497 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
    498 				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
    499 			m_freem (m);
    500 			return;
    501 #ifdef INET
    502 		case PPP_IPCP:
    503 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
    504 				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
    505 			m_freem (m);
    506 			return;
    507 		case PPP_IP:
    508 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
    509 				schednetisr (NETISR_IP);
    510 				inq = &ipintrq;
    511 			}
    512 			break;
    513 #endif
    514 #ifdef INET6
    515 		case PPP_IPV6CP:
    516 			/* TBD */
    517 			m_freem (m);
    518 			return;
    519 		case PPP_IPV6:
    520 			/* XXX should check IPv6CP */
    521 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
    522 				schednetisr (NETISR_IPV6);
    523 				inq = &ip6intrq;
    524 			}
    525 			break;
    526 #endif
    527 #ifdef IPX
    528 		case PPP_IPX:
    529 			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
    530 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
    531 				schednetisr (NETISR_IPX);
    532 				inq = &ipxintrq;
    533 			}
    534 			break;
    535 #endif
    536 #ifdef NS
    537 		case PPP_XNS:
    538 			/* XNS IDPCP not implemented yet */
    539 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
    540 				schednetisr (NETISR_NS);
    541 				inq = &nsintrq;
    542 			}
    543 			break;
    544 #endif
    545 #ifdef ISO
    546 		case PPP_ISO:
    547 			/* OSI NLCP not implemented yet */
    548 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
    549 				schednetisr (NETISR_ISO);
    550 				inq = &clnlintrq;
    551 			}
    552 			break;
    553 #endif
    554 		}
    555 		break;
    556 	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
    557 	case CISCO_UNICAST:
    558 		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
    559 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
    560 			if (debug)
    561 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
    562 				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
    563 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    564 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
    565 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    566 			goto drop;
    567 		}
    568 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
    569 		default:
    570 			++ifp->if_noproto;
    571 			goto invalid;
    572 		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
    573 			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
    574 			m_freem (m);
    575 			return;
    576 #ifdef INET
    577 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    578 			schednetisr (NETISR_IP);
    579 			inq = &ipintrq;
    580 			break;
    581 #endif
    582 #ifdef INET6
    583 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    584 			schednetisr (NETISR_IPV6);
    585 			inq = &ip6intrq;
    586 			break;
    587 #endif
    588 #ifdef IPX
    589 		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
    590 			schednetisr (NETISR_IPX);
    591 			inq = &ipxintrq;
    592 			break;
    593 #endif
    594 #ifdef NS
    595 		case ETHERTYPE_NS:
    596 			schednetisr (NETISR_NS);
    597 			inq = &nsintrq;
    598 			break;
    599 #endif
    600 		}
    601 		break;
    602 	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
    603 	  invalid:
    604 		if (debug)
    605 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
    606 			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
    607 			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    608 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
    609 			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    610 		goto drop;
    611 	}
    612 
    613 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || ! inq)
    614 		goto drop;
    615 
    616 	/* Check queue. */
    617 	s = splimp();
    618 	if (IF_QFULL (inq)) {
    619 		/* Queue overflow. */
    620 		IF_DROP(inq);
    621 		splx(s);
    622 		if (debug)
    623 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "protocol queue overflow\n",
    624 				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
    625 		goto drop;
    626 	}
    627 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
    628 	splx(s);
    629 }
    630 
    631 /*
    632  * Enqueue transmit packet.
    633  */
    634 static int
    635 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    636 	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
    637 {
    638 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
    639 	struct ppp_header *h;
    640 	struct ifqueue *ifq;
    641 	int s, rv = 0;
    642 
    643 	s = splimp();
    644 
    645 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
    646 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
    647 		m_freem (m);
    648 		splx (s);
    649 		return (ENETDOWN);
    650 	}
    651 
    652 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
    653 		/*
    654 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
    655 		 * to start LCP for it.
    656 		 */
    657 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    658 		splx(s);
    659 		lcp.Open(sp);
    660 		s = splimp();
    661 	}
    662 
    663 	ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
    664 
    665 #ifdef INET
    666 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET)
    667 	{
    668 		/* Check mbuf length here??? */
    669 		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
    670 		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
    671 
    672 		/*
    673 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
    674 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
    675 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
    676 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
    677 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
    678 		 * become invalid. So we
    679 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
    680 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
    681 		 */
    682 
    683 		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
    684 		{
    685 			m_freem(m);
    686 			splx(s);
    687 			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
    688 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    689 			else
    690 				return(0);
    691 		}
    692 
    693 		/*
    694 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
    695 		 * in front of the queue.
    696 		 */
    697 
    698 		if (! IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_fastq) &&
    699 		    ((ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY) ||
    700 	    	    ((ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
    701 	    	    m->m_len >= sizeof (struct ip) + sizeof (struct tcphdr) &&
    702 	    	    (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))) ||
    703 	    	    INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))))
    704 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
    705 	}
    706 #endif
    707 
    708 #ifdef INET6
    709 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
    710 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
    711 	}
    712 #endif
    713 
    714 	/*
    715 	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
    716 	 */
    717 	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
    718 	if (! m) {
    719 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    720 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
    721 				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
    722 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
    723 		splx (s);
    724 		return (ENOBUFS);
    725 	}
    726 	/*
    727 	 * May want to check size of packet
    728 	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
    729 	 */
    730 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
    731 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
    732 		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
    733 		h->control = 0;
    734 	} else {
    735 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
    736 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
    737 	}
    738 
    739 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    740 #ifdef INET
    741 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
    742 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    743 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
    744 		else {
    745 			/*
    746 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    747 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    748 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    749 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    750 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    751 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    752 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    753 			 */
    754 			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
    755 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
    756 				rv = ENETDOWN;
    757 		}
    758 		break;
    759 #endif
    760 #ifdef INET6
    761 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
    762 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    763 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
    764 		else {
    765 			/*
    766 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    767 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    768 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    769 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    770 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
    771 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    772 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    773 			 */
    774 			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
    775 			/* XXX should check IPv6CP */
    776 			if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
    777 				rv = ENETDOWN;
    778 		}
    779 		break;
    780 #endif
    781 #ifdef NS
    782 	case AF_NS:     /* Xerox NS Protocol */
    783 		h->protocol = htons ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) ?
    784 			ETHERTYPE_NS : PPP_XNS);
    785 		break;
    786 #endif
    787 #ifdef IPX
    788 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
    789 		h->protocol = htons ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) ?
    790 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
    791 		break;
    792 #endif
    793 #ifdef ISO
    794 	case AF_ISO:    /* ISO OSI Protocol */
    795 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
    796 			goto nosupport;
    797 		h->protocol = htons (PPP_ISO);
    798 		break;
    799 nosupport:
    800 #endif
    801 	default:
    802 		m_freem (m);
    803 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
    804 		splx (s);
    805 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    806 	}
    807 
    808 	/*
    809 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
    810 	 * not yet active.
    811 	 */
    812 	if (IF_QFULL (ifq)) {
    813 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
    814 		m_freem (m);
    815 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
    816 		splx (s);
    817 		return (rv? rv: ENOBUFS);
    818 	}
    819 	IF_ENQUEUE (ifq, m);
    820 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
    821 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
    822 
    823 	/*
    824 	 * Count output packets and bytes.
    825 	 * The packet length includes header, FCS and 1 flag,
    826 	 * according to RFC 1333.
    827 	 */
    828 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
    829 	splx (s);
    830 	return (0);
    831 }
    832 
    833 void
    834 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    835 {
    836 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
    837 
    838 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
    839 	if (! spppq) {
    840 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
    841 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch);
    842 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
    843 #else
    844 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    845 		keepalive_ch =
    846 #endif
    847 		timeout(sppp_keepalive, 0, hz * 10);
    848 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
    849 	}
    850 
    851 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
    852 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
    853 	spppq = sp;
    854 
    855 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
    856 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
    857 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
    858 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
    859 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
    860 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
    861 	sp->pp_seq = 0;
    862 	sp->pp_rseq = 0;
    863 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
    864 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
    865 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
    866 
    867 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
    868 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
    869 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
    870 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
    871 }
    872 
    873 void
    874 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    875 {
    876 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
    877 	int i;
    878 
    879 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
    880 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
    881 		if (p == sp) {
    882 			*q = p->pp_next;
    883 			break;
    884 		}
    885 
    886 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
    887 	if (! spppq) {
    888 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
    889 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
    890 #else
    891 		untimeout(sppp_keepalive, 0
    892 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    893 		,keepalive_ch
    894 #endif
    895 		);
    896 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
    897 	}
    898 
    899 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
    900 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
    901 		callout_stop(&sp->ch[i]);
    902 #else
    903 		untimeout((cps[i])->TO, (void *)sp
    904 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    905 		, sp->ch[i]
    906 #endif
    907 		);
    908 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
    909 	}
    910 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
    911 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
    912 #else
    913 	untimeout(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp
    914 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    915 	, sp->pap_my_to_ch
    916 #endif
    917 	);
    918 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
    919 }
    920 
    921 /*
    922  * Flush the interface output queue.
    923  */
    924 void
    925 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
    926 {
    927 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
    928 
    929 	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
    930 	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_fastq);
    931 	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
    932 }
    933 
    934 /*
    935  * Check if the output queue is empty.
    936  */
    937 int
    938 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
    939 {
    940 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
    941 	int empty, s;
    942 
    943 	s = splimp();
    944 	empty = !sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head && !sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head &&
    945 		!sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
    946 	splx(s);
    947 	return (empty);
    948 }
    949 
    950 /*
    951  * Get next packet to send.
    952  */
    953 struct mbuf *
    954 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
    955 {
    956 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
    957 	struct mbuf *m;
    958 	int s;
    959 
    960 	s = splimp();
    961 	/*
    962 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
    963 	 * least one NCP open.
    964 	 *
    965 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
    966 	 */
    967 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
    968 	if (m == NULL &&
    969 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
    970 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
    971 		if (m == NULL)
    972 			IF_DEQUEUE (&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
    973 	}
    974 	splx(s);
    975 	return m;
    976 }
    977 
    978 /*
    979  * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
    980  */
    981 struct mbuf *
    982 sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
    983 {
    984 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
    985 	struct mbuf *m;
    986 	int s;
    987 
    988 	s= splimp ();
    989 
    990 	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
    991 	if (m == NULL &&
    992 	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK ||
    993 	     (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0))
    994 		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
    995 			m = sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
    996 	splx (s);
    997 	return (m);
    998 }
    999 
   1000 /*
   1001  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
   1002  */
   1003 int
   1004 #if defined(__FreeBSD_version) && __FreeBSD_version >= 300003
   1005 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1006 #else
   1007 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, int cmd, void *data)
   1008 #endif
   1009 {
   1010 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
   1011 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
   1012 	int s, rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
   1013 
   1014 	s = splimp();
   1015 	rv = 0;
   1016 	switch (cmd) {
   1017 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
   1018 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
   1019 		break;
   1020 
   1021 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
   1022 		if_up(ifp);
   1023 		/* fall through... */
   1024 
   1025 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1026 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
   1027 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
   1028 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
   1029 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
   1030 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
   1031 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
   1032 			/* sanity */
   1033 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
   1034 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
   1035 		}
   1036 
   1037 		if (going_up || going_down)
   1038 			lcp.Close(sp);
   1039 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
   1040 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
   1041 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1042 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
   1043 				lcp.Open(sp);
   1044 		} else if (going_down) {
   1045 			sppp_flush(ifp);
   1046 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1047 		}
   1048 
   1049 		break;
   1050 
   1051 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
   1052 #ifndef ifr_mtu
   1053 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
   1054 #endif
   1055 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1056 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
   1057 			return (EINVAL);
   1058 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
   1059 		break;
   1060 #endif
   1061 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
   1062 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
   1063 		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
   1064 			return (EINVAL);
   1065 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
   1066 		break;
   1067 #endif
   1068 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
   1069 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
   1070 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
   1071 		break;
   1072 #endif
   1073 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
   1074 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
   1075 		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
   1076 		break;
   1077 #endif
   1078 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1079 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1080 		break;
   1081 
   1082 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
   1083 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
   1084 		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1085 		break;
   1086 
   1087 	default:
   1088 		rv = ENOTTY;
   1089 	}
   1090 	splx(s);
   1091 	return rv;
   1092 }
   1093 
   1094 
   1095 /*
   1097  * Cisco framing implementation.
   1098  */
   1099 
   1100 /*
   1101  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
   1102  */
   1103 static void
   1104 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1105 {
   1106 	STDDCL;
   1107 	struct cisco_packet *h;
   1108 	u_long me, mymask;
   1109 
   1110 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
   1111 		if (debug)
   1112 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1113 			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1114 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
   1115 		return;
   1116 	}
   1117 	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
   1118 	if (debug)
   1119 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1120 		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
   1121 		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1122 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
   1123 		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
   1124 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
   1125 	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
   1126 	default:
   1127 		if (debug)
   1128 			addlog(SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
   1129 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
   1130 		break;
   1131 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
   1132 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
   1133 		break;
   1134 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
   1135 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1136 		sp->pp_rseq = ntohl (h->par1);
   1137 		if (sp->pp_seq == sp->pp_rseq) {
   1138 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
   1139 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
   1140 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
   1141 				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
   1142 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   1143 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1144 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1145 					if_down (ifp);
   1146 					sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
   1147 				}
   1148 			}
   1149 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   1150 
   1151 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
   1152 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
   1153 			sp->pp_seq = random();
   1154 #else
   1155 			sp->pp_seq ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
   1156 #endif
   1157 			break;
   1158 		}
   1159 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1160 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   1161 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1162 			if_up(ifp);
   1163 			printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   1164 		}
   1165 		break;
   1166 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
   1167 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
   1168 		if (me != 0L)
   1169 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
   1170 		break;
   1171 	}
   1172 }
   1173 
   1174 /*
   1175  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
   1176  */
   1177 static void
   1178 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
   1179 {
   1180 	STDDCL;
   1181 	struct ppp_header *h;
   1182 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
   1183 	struct mbuf *m;
   1184 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   1185 	struct timeval tv;
   1186 #else
   1187 	u_long t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
   1188 #endif
   1189 
   1190 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   1191 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
   1192 #endif
   1193 
   1194 	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1195 	if (! m)
   1196 		return;
   1197 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
   1198 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
   1199 
   1200 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
   1201 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
   1202 	h->control = 0;
   1203 	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
   1204 
   1205 	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
   1206 	ch->type = htonl (type);
   1207 	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
   1208 	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
   1209 	ch->rel = -1;
   1210 
   1211 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   1212 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
   1213 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
   1214 #else
   1215 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (t >> 16));
   1216 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) t);
   1217 #endif
   1218 
   1219 	if (debug)
   1220 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1221 		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
   1222 			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
   1223 			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
   1224 
   1225 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1226 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
   1227 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
   1228 		m_freem (m);
   1229 	} else
   1230 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1231 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   1232 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
   1233 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
   1234 }
   1235 
   1236 /*
   1238  * PPP protocol implementation.
   1239  */
   1240 
   1241 /*
   1242  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
   1243  */
   1244 static void
   1245 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
   1246 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
   1247 {
   1248 	STDDCL;
   1249 	struct ppp_header *h;
   1250 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   1251 	struct mbuf *m;
   1252 
   1253 	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
   1254 		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
   1255 	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1256 	if (! m)
   1257 		return;
   1258 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   1259 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
   1260 
   1261 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
   1262 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
   1263 	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
   1264 	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
   1265 
   1266 	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
   1267 	lh->type = type;
   1268 	lh->ident = ident;
   1269 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   1270 	if (len)
   1271 		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
   1272 
   1273 	if (debug) {
   1274 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1275 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   1276 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
   1277 		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
   1278 		    ntohs (lh->len));
   1279 		if (len)
   1280 			sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
   1281 		addlog(">\n");
   1282 	}
   1283 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1284 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
   1285 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
   1286 		m_freem (m);
   1287 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1288 	} else
   1289 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1290 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   1291 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
   1292 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
   1293 }
   1294 
   1295 /*
   1296  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
   1297  */
   1298 static void
   1299 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1300 {
   1301 	STDDCL;
   1302 	struct lcp_header *h;
   1303 	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1304 	int rv;
   1305 	u_char *p;
   1306 
   1307 	if (len < 4) {
   1308 		if (debug)
   1309 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1310 			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1311 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
   1312 		return;
   1313 	}
   1314 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
   1315 	if (debug) {
   1316 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1317 		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1318 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1319 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   1320 		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
   1321 		if (len > 4)
   1322 			sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
   1323 		addlog(">\n");
   1324 	}
   1325 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
   1326 		len = ntohs (h->len);
   1327 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
   1328 	switch (h->type) {
   1329 	case CONF_REQ:
   1330 		if (len < 4) {
   1331 			if (debug)
   1332 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
   1333 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1334 				       len);
   1335 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1336 			break;
   1337 		}
   1338 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
   1339 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1340 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1341 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1342 			return;
   1343 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1344 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
   1345 				     0, 0);
   1346 			return;
   1347 		}
   1348 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
   1349 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1350 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1351 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1352 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1353 			/* fall through... */
   1354 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1355 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1356 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1357 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1358 			break;
   1359 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1360 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1361 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1362 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
   1363 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1364 			break;
   1365 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1366 			if (rv) {
   1367 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1368 				if (debug)
   1369 					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
   1370 					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   1371 					    cp->name);
   1372 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1373 			} else
   1374 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1375 			break;
   1376 		default:
   1377 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1378 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1379 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1380 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1381 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1382 		}
   1383 		break;
   1384 	case CONF_ACK:
   1385 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1386 			if (debug)
   1387 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1388 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1389 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1390 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1391 			break;
   1392 		}
   1393 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1394 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1395 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1396 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1397 			break;
   1398 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1399 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1400 			break;
   1401 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1402 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1403 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1404 			break;
   1405 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1406 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1407 			/* fall through */
   1408 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1409 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1410 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1411 			break;
   1412 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1413 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1414 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   1415 			if (debug)
   1416 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
   1417 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
   1418 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
   1419 			break;
   1420 		default:
   1421 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1422 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1423 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1424 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1425 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1426 		}
   1427 		break;
   1428 	case CONF_NAK:
   1429 	case CONF_REJ:
   1430 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
   1431 			if (debug)
   1432 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1433 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1434 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
   1435 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1436 			break;
   1437 		}
   1438 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
   1439 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
   1440 		else /* CONF_REJ */
   1441 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
   1442 
   1443 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1444 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1445 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1446 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1447 			break;
   1448 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1449 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1450 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1451 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1452 			break;
   1453 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1454 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1455 			/* fall through */
   1456 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1457 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
   1458 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1459 			break;
   1460 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1461 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1462 			break;
   1463 		default:
   1464 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1465 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1466 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1467 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1468 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1469 		}
   1470 		break;
   1471 
   1472 	case TERM_REQ:
   1473 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1474 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1475 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1476 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1477 			/* fall through */
   1478 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1479 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1480 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1481 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1482 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1483 		  sta:
   1484 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
   1485 			if (debug)
   1486 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
   1487 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
   1488 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
   1489 			break;
   1490 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1491 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1492 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
   1493 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1494 			goto sta;
   1495 			break;
   1496 		default:
   1497 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1498 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1499 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1500 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1501 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1502 		}
   1503 		break;
   1504 	case TERM_ACK:
   1505 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1506 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1507 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1508 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1509 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1510 			break;
   1511 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1512 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1513 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1514 			break;
   1515 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1516 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1517 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1518 			break;
   1519 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1520 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1521 			break;
   1522 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1523 			(cp->tld)(sp);
   1524 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1525 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   1526 			break;
   1527 		default:
   1528 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1529 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1530 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1531 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1532 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1533 		}
   1534 		break;
   1535 	case CODE_REJ:
   1536 	case PROTO_REJ:
   1537 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1538 		log(LOG_INFO,
   1539 		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
   1540 		    "danger will robinson\n",
   1541 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1542 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
   1543 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1544 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   1545 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   1546 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1547 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1548 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1549 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1550 		case STATE_OPENED:
   1551 			break;
   1552 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1553 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1554 			break;
   1555 		default:
   1556 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
   1557 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1558 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
   1559 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1560 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1561 		}
   1562 		break;
   1563 	case DISC_REQ:
   1564 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1565 			goto illegal;
   1566 		/* Discard the packet. */
   1567 		break;
   1568 	case ECHO_REQ:
   1569 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1570 			goto illegal;
   1571 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
   1572 			if (debug)
   1573 				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
   1574 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   1575 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1576 			break;
   1577 		}
   1578 		if (len < 8) {
   1579 			if (debug)
   1580 				addlog(SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
   1581 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1582 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
   1583 			break;
   1584 		}
   1585 		if (ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
   1586 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
   1587 			printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   1588 			if_down (ifp);
   1589 			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
   1590 
   1591 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
   1592 			/* XXX */
   1593 			lcp.Down(sp);
   1594 			lcp.Up(sp);
   1595 			break;
   1596 		}
   1597 		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
   1598 		if (debug)
   1599 			addlog(SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
   1600 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   1601 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
   1602 		break;
   1603 	case ECHO_REPLY:
   1604 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1605 			goto illegal;
   1606 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
   1607 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1608 			break;
   1609 		}
   1610 		if (len < 8) {
   1611 			if (debug)
   1612 				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
   1613 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1614 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
   1615 			break;
   1616 		}
   1617 		if (debug)
   1618 			addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
   1619 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   1620 		if (ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
   1621 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1622 		break;
   1623 	default:
   1624 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
   1625 	  illegal:
   1626 		if (debug)
   1627 			addlog(SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
   1628 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
   1629 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ, ++sp->pp_seq,
   1630 			     m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
   1631 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1632 	}
   1633 }
   1634 
   1635 
   1636 /*
   1637  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
   1638  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
   1639  */
   1640 static void
   1641 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1642 {
   1643 	STDDCL;
   1644 
   1645 	if (debug)
   1646 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
   1647 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1648 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1649 
   1650 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1651 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1652 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1653 		break;
   1654 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1655 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1656 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1657 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1658 		break;
   1659 	default:
   1660 		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
   1661 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1662 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1663 	}
   1664 }
   1665 
   1666 static void
   1667 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1668 {
   1669 	STDDCL;
   1670 
   1671 	if (debug)
   1672 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
   1673 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1674 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1675 
   1676 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1677 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1678 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1679 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1680 		break;
   1681 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1682 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   1683 		/* fall through */
   1684 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1685 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1686 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1687 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1688 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1689 		break;
   1690 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1691 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1692 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1693 		break;
   1694 	default:
   1695 		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
   1696 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1697 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1698 	}
   1699 }
   1700 
   1701 
   1702 static void
   1703 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1704 {
   1705 	STDDCL;
   1706 
   1707 	if (debug)
   1708 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
   1709 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1710 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1711 
   1712 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1713 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1714 		(cp->tls)(sp);
   1715 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1716 		break;
   1717 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1718 		break;
   1719 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1720 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1721 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1722 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1723 		break;
   1724 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1725 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1726 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1727 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1728 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1729 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1730 		break;
   1731 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1732 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1733 		break;
   1734 	}
   1735 }
   1736 
   1737 
   1738 static void
   1739 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1740 {
   1741 	STDDCL;
   1742 
   1743 	if (debug)
   1744 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
   1745 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1746 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
   1747 
   1748 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1749 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1750 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1751 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1752 		break;
   1753 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1754 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1755 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1756 		break;
   1757 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1758 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1759 		break;
   1760 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1761 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   1762 		break;
   1763 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1764 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1765 		/* fall through */
   1766 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1767 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1768 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1769 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
   1770 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq, 0, 0);
   1771 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   1772 		break;
   1773 	}
   1774 }
   1775 
   1776 static void
   1777 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1778 {
   1779 	STDDCL;
   1780 	int s;
   1781 
   1782 	s = splimp();
   1783 	if (debug)
   1784 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   1785 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   1786 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
   1787 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
   1788 
   1789 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
   1790 		/* TO- event */
   1791 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1792 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1793 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1794 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1795 			break;
   1796 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1797 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1798 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1799 			break;
   1800 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1801 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1802 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1803 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
   1804 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   1805 			break;
   1806 		}
   1807 	else
   1808 		/* TO+ event */
   1809 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
   1810 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   1811 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   1812 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq,
   1813 				     0, 0);
   1814 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   1815 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1816 			    cp->TO, sp);
   1817 #else
   1818 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   1819 			sp->ch[cp->protoidx] =
   1820 #endif
   1821 			timeout(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout);
   1822 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
   1823 			break;
   1824 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1825 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1826 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1827 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   1828 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1829 			break;
   1830 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1831 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   1832 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   1833 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1834 			    cp->TO, sp);
   1835 #else
   1836 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   1837 			sp->ch[cp->protoidx] =
   1838 #endif
   1839 			timeout(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout);
   1840 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
   1841 			break;
   1842 		}
   1843 
   1844 	splx(s);
   1845 }
   1846 
   1847 /*
   1848  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
   1849  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
   1850  */
   1851 void
   1852 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
   1853 {
   1854 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
   1855 
   1856 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   1857 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
   1858 #else
   1859 	untimeout(cp->TO, (void *)sp
   1860 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   1861 	, sp->ch[cp->protoidx]
   1862 #endif
   1863 	);
   1864 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
   1865 	switch (newstate) {
   1866 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1867 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1868 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1869 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1870 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1871 		break;
   1872 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1873 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1874 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1875 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1876 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1877 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   1878 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
   1879 		    cp->TO, sp);
   1880 #else
   1881 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   1882 		sp->ch[cp->protoidx]  =
   1883 #endif
   1884 		timeout(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout);
   1885 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
   1886 		break;
   1887 	}
   1888 }
   1889 /*
   1891  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   1892  *                                                                          *
   1893  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
   1894  *                                                                          *
   1895  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   1896  */
   1897 static void
   1898 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   1899 {
   1900 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   1901 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   1902 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   1903 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   1904 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
   1905 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
   1906 
   1907 	/*
   1908 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
   1909 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
   1910 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
   1911 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
   1912 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
   1913 	 */
   1914 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
   1915 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
   1916 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
   1917 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
   1918 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   1919 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
   1920 #endif
   1921 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   1922 	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
   1923 #endif
   1924 }
   1925 
   1926 static void
   1927 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   1928 {
   1929 	STDDCL;
   1930 
   1931 	/*
   1932 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
   1933 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
   1934 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
   1935 	 */
   1936 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
   1937 		if (debug)
   1938 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1939 			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   1940 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1941 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
   1942 			if (debug)
   1943 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
   1944 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
   1945 			lcp.Open(sp);
   1946 		} else if (debug)
   1947 			addlog("\n");
   1948 	}
   1949 
   1950 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
   1951 }
   1952 
   1953 static void
   1954 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   1955 {
   1956 	STDDCL;
   1957 
   1958 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
   1959 
   1960 	/*
   1961 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
   1962 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
   1963 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
   1964 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
   1965 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
   1966 	 */
   1967 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
   1968 		log(LOG_INFO,
   1969 		    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
   1970 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   1971 		if_down(ifp);
   1972 	} else {
   1973 		if (debug)
   1974 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1975 			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
   1976 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   1977 	}
   1978 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
   1979 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
   1980 		lcp.Close(sp);
   1981 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1982 }
   1983 
   1984 static void
   1985 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   1986 {
   1987 	/*
   1988 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
   1989 	 */
   1990 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
   1991 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   1992 	else
   1993 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   1994 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   1995 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
   1996 }
   1997 
   1998 static void
   1999 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2000 {
   2001 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
   2002 }
   2003 
   2004 static void
   2005 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
   2006 {
   2007 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   2008 }
   2009 
   2010 /*
   2011  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2012  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2013  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2014  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2015  */
   2016 static int
   2017 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2018 {
   2019 	STDDCL;
   2020 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
   2021 	int origlen, rlen;
   2022 	u_long nmagic;
   2023 	u_short authproto;
   2024 
   2025 	len -= 4;
   2026 	origlen = len;
   2027 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2028 	if (! buf)
   2029 		return (0);
   2030 
   2031 	if (debug)
   2032 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
   2033 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   2034 
   2035 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
   2036 	p = (void*) (h+1);
   2037 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2038 		if (debug)
   2039 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2040 		switch (*p) {
   2041 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2042 			/* Magic number. */
   2043 			/* fall through, both are same length */
   2044 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2045 			/* Async control character map. */
   2046 			if (len >= 6 || p[1] == 6)
   2047 				continue;
   2048 			if (debug)
   2049 				addlog("[invalid] ");
   2050 			break;
   2051 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2052 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
   2053 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
   2054 				continue;
   2055 			if (debug)
   2056 				addlog("[invalid] ");
   2057 			break;
   2058 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2059 			if (len < 4) {
   2060 				if (debug)
   2061 					addlog("[invalid] ");
   2062 				break;
   2063 			}
   2064 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2065 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
   2066 				if (debug)
   2067 					addlog("[invalid chap len] ");
   2068 				break;
   2069 			}
   2070 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
   2071 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
   2072 				if (debug)
   2073 					addlog("[not configured] ");
   2074 				break;
   2075 			}
   2076 			/*
   2077 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
   2078 			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
   2079 			 * up.
   2080 			 */
   2081 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2082 			continue;
   2083 		default:
   2084 			/* Others not supported. */
   2085 			if (debug)
   2086 				addlog("[rej] ");
   2087 			break;
   2088 		}
   2089 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2090 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2091 		r += p[1];
   2092 		rlen += p[1];
   2093 	}
   2094 	if (rlen) {
   2095 		if (debug)
   2096 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   2097 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2098 		return 0;
   2099 	} else if (debug)
   2100 		addlog("\n");
   2101 
   2102 	/*
   2103 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
   2104 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
   2105 	 */
   2106 	if (debug)
   2107 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
   2108 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   2109 
   2110 	p = (void*) (h+1);
   2111 	len = origlen;
   2112 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2113 		if (debug)
   2114 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2115 		switch (*p) {
   2116 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2117 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
   2118 			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
   2119 				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2120 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
   2121 				if (debug)
   2122 					addlog("0x%lx ", nmagic);
   2123 				continue;
   2124 			}
   2125 			/*
   2126 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
   2127 			 */
   2128 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
   2129 				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
   2130 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   2131 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2132 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   2133 					if_down(ifp);
   2134 					sppp_qflush(&sp->pp_cpq);
   2135 					/* XXX ? */
   2136 					lcp.Down(sp);
   2137 					lcp.Up(sp);
   2138 				}
   2139 			} else if (debug)
   2140 				addlog("[glitch] ");
   2141 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   2142 			/*
   2143 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
   2144 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
   2145 			 * suggest a new one.
   2146 			 */
   2147 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
   2148 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
   2149 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
   2150 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
   2151 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
   2152 			p[5] = nmagic;
   2153 			break;
   2154 
   2155 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2156 			/* Async control character map -- check to be zero. */
   2157 			if (! p[2] && ! p[3] && ! p[4] && ! p[5]) {
   2158 				if (debug)
   2159 					addlog("[empty] ");
   2160 				continue;
   2161 			}
   2162 			if (debug)
   2163 				addlog("[non-empty] ");
   2164 			/* suggest a zero one */
   2165 			p[2] = p[3] = p[4] = p[5] = 0;
   2166 			break;
   2167 
   2168 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2169 			/*
   2170 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
   2171 			 * but ignored by now.
   2172 			 */
   2173 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2174 			if (debug)
   2175 				addlog("%ld ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
   2176 			continue;
   2177 
   2178 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2179 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2180 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
   2181 				/* not agreed, nak */
   2182 				if (debug)
   2183 					addlog("[mine %s != his %s] ",
   2184 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
   2185 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
   2186 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
   2187 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
   2188 				break;
   2189 			}
   2190 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
   2191 				if (debug)
   2192 					addlog("[chap not MD5] ");
   2193 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
   2194 				break;
   2195 			}
   2196 			continue;
   2197 		}
   2198 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2199 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2200 		r += p[1];
   2201 		rlen += p[1];
   2202 	}
   2203 	if (rlen) {
   2204 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
   2205 			if (debug)
   2206 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
   2207 				       "send conf-rej\n",
   2208 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
   2209 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2210 		} else {
   2211 			if (debug)
   2212 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   2213 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2214 		}
   2215 		return 0;
   2216 	} else {
   2217 		if (debug)
   2218 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   2219 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
   2220 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2221 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
   2222 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
   2223 	}
   2224 
   2225 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
   2226 	return (rlen == 0);
   2227 }
   2228 
   2229 /*
   2230  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   2231  * negotiation.
   2232  */
   2233 static void
   2234 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2235 {
   2236 	STDDCL;
   2237 	u_char *buf, *p;
   2238 
   2239 	len -= 4;
   2240 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2241 	if (!buf)
   2242 		return;
   2243 
   2244 	if (debug)
   2245 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
   2246 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   2247 
   2248 	p = (void*) (h+1);
   2249 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   2250 		if (debug)
   2251 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2252 		switch (*p) {
   2253 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2254 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
   2255 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2256 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2257 			break;
   2258 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2259 			/*
   2260 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
   2261 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
   2262 			 * peer.
   2263 			 */
   2264 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2265 			break;
   2266 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2267 			/*
   2268 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
   2269 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
   2270 			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
   2271 			 */
   2272 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
   2273 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
   2274 				if (debug)
   2275 					addlog("[don't insist on auth "
   2276 					       "for callout]");
   2277 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2278 				break;
   2279 			}
   2280 			if (debug)
   2281 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2282 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2283 			break;
   2284 		}
   2285 	}
   2286 	if (debug)
   2287 		addlog("\n");
   2288 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
   2289 	return;
   2290 }
   2291 
   2292 /*
   2293  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   2294  * negotiation.
   2295  */
   2296 static void
   2297 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2298 {
   2299 	STDDCL;
   2300 	u_char *buf, *p;
   2301 	u_long magic;
   2302 
   2303 	len -= 4;
   2304 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2305 	if (!buf)
   2306 		return;
   2307 
   2308 	if (debug)
   2309 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
   2310 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   2311 
   2312 	p = (void*) (h+1);
   2313 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   2314 		if (debug)
   2315 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
   2316 		switch (*p) {
   2317 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2318 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
   2319 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
   2320 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   2321 				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
   2322 					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2323 				/*
   2324 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
   2325 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
   2326 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
   2327 				 */
   2328 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
   2329 					if (debug)
   2330 						addlog("magic glitch ");
   2331 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
   2332 					sp->lcp.magic = random();
   2333 #else
   2334 					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
   2335 #endif
   2336 				} else {
   2337 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
   2338 					if (debug)
   2339 						addlog("%ld ", magic);
   2340 				}
   2341 			}
   2342 			break;
   2343 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2344 			/*
   2345 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
   2346 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
   2347 			 * default otherwise.
   2348 			 */
   2349 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
   2350 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2351 				if (debug)
   2352 					addlog("%d ", mru);
   2353 				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
   2354 					mru = PP_MTU;
   2355 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
   2356 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2357 			}
   2358 			break;
   2359 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2360 			/*
   2361 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
   2362 			 * deny.
   2363 			 */
   2364 			if (debug)
   2365 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   2366 			lcp.Close(sp);
   2367 			break;
   2368 		}
   2369 	}
   2370 	if (debug)
   2371 		addlog("\n");
   2372 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
   2373 	return;
   2374 }
   2375 
   2376 static void
   2377 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   2378 {
   2379 	STDDCL;
   2380 	int i;
   2381 	u_long mask;
   2382 
   2383 	/* XXX ? */
   2384 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
   2385 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
   2386 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
   2387 		if_up(ifp);
   2388 		printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   2389 	}
   2390 
   2391 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2392 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
   2393 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2394 
   2395 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
   2396 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
   2397 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
   2398 	else
   2399 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
   2400 
   2401 	if(debug)
   2402 	{
   2403 		log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   2404 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2405 	}
   2406 
   2407 	/*
   2408 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
   2409 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
   2410 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
   2411 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
   2412 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
   2413 	 */
   2414 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2415 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
   2416 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2417 
   2418 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
   2419 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
   2420 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   2421 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2422 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   2423 	}
   2424 
   2425 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
   2426 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2427 		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
   2428 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   2429 
   2430 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
   2431 	if (sp->pp_chg)
   2432 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
   2433 
   2434 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
   2435 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
   2436 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2437 }
   2438 
   2439 static void
   2440 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   2441 {
   2442 	STDDCL;
   2443 	int i;
   2444 	u_long mask;
   2445 
   2446 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
   2447 
   2448 	if(debug)
   2449 	{
   2450 		log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   2451 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2452 	}
   2453 
   2454 	/*
   2455 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
   2456 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
   2457 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
   2458 	 * describes it.
   2459 	 */
   2460 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2461 		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
   2462 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
   2463 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
   2464 		}
   2465 }
   2466 
   2467 static void
   2468 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   2469 {
   2470 	STDDCL;
   2471 
   2472 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
   2473 
   2474 	if(debug)
   2475 	{
   2476 		log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   2477 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2478 	}
   2479 
   2480 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2481 	if (sp->pp_tls)
   2482 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
   2483 }
   2484 
   2485 static void
   2486 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   2487 {
   2488 	STDDCL;
   2489 
   2490 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
   2491 
   2492 	if(debug)
   2493 	{
   2494 		log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   2495 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   2496 	}
   2497 
   2498 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   2499 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
   2500 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
   2501 }
   2502 
   2503 static void
   2504 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   2505 {
   2506 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
   2507 	int i = 0;
   2508 	u_short authproto;
   2509 
   2510 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
   2511 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
   2512 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
   2513 			sp->lcp.magic = random();
   2514 #else
   2515 			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
   2516 #endif
   2517 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
   2518 		opt[i++] = 6;
   2519 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
   2520 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
   2521 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
   2522 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
   2523 	}
   2524 
   2525 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
   2526 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
   2527 		opt[i++] = 4;
   2528 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
   2529 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
   2530 	}
   2531 
   2532 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
   2533 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
   2534 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
   2535 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
   2536 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
   2537 		opt[i++] = authproto;
   2538 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
   2539 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
   2540 	}
   2541 
   2542 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
   2543 	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
   2544 }
   2545 
   2546 /*
   2547  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
   2548  */
   2549 static int
   2550 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
   2551 {
   2552 	int i, mask;
   2553 
   2554 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   2555 		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   2556 			return 1;
   2557 	return 0;
   2558 }
   2559 
   2560 /*
   2561  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
   2562  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
   2563  */
   2564 static void
   2565 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2566 {
   2567 
   2568 	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
   2569 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
   2570 		return;
   2571 
   2572 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
   2573 		return;
   2574 
   2575 	lcp.Close(sp);
   2576 }
   2577 /*
   2579  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2580  *                                                                          *
   2581  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
   2582  *                                                                          *
   2583  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2584  */
   2585 
   2586 static void
   2587 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   2588 {
   2589 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
   2590 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
   2591 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
   2592 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
   2593 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   2594 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
   2595 #endif
   2596 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   2597 	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
   2598 #endif
   2599 }
   2600 
   2601 static void
   2602 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
   2603 {
   2604 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2605 }
   2606 
   2607 static void
   2608 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
   2609 {
   2610 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2611 }
   2612 
   2613 static void
   2614 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
   2615 {
   2616 	STDDCL;
   2617 	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
   2618 
   2619 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN);
   2620 
   2621 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   2622 	/*
   2623 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
   2624 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
   2625 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   2626 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
   2627 	 */
   2628 	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
   2629 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   2630 		if (debug)
   2631 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
   2632 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   2633 		return;
   2634 	}
   2635 
   2636 	if (myaddr == 0L) {
   2637 		/*
   2638 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
   2639 		 * negotiate my address.
   2640 		 */
   2641 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
   2642 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   2643 	} else
   2644 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
   2645 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2646 }
   2647 
   2648 static void
   2649 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
   2650 {
   2651 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
   2652 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
   2653 		/*
   2654 		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
   2655 		 */
   2656 		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
   2657 }
   2658 
   2659 static void
   2660 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
   2661 {
   2662 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
   2663 }
   2664 
   2665 /*
   2666  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2667  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2668  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2669  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2670  */
   2671 static int
   2672 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2673 {
   2674 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
   2675 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2676 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   2677 	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
   2678 	int gotmyaddr = 0;
   2679 
   2680 	len -= 4;
   2681 	origlen = len;
   2682 	/*
   2683 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   2684 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   2685 	 */
   2686 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2687 	if (! buf)
   2688 		return (0);
   2689 
   2690 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   2691 	if (debug)
   2692 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
   2693 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   2694 	p = (void*) (h+1);
   2695 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2696 		if (debug)
   2697 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2698 		switch (*p) {
   2699 #ifdef notyet
   2700 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   2701 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] >= 6) {
   2702 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   2703 				continue;
   2704 			}
   2705 			if (debug)
   2706 				addlog("[invalid] ");
   2707 			break;
   2708 #endif
   2709 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   2710 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   2711 				/* correctly formed address option */
   2712 				continue;
   2713 			}
   2714 			if (debug)
   2715 				addlog("[invalid] ");
   2716 			break;
   2717 		default:
   2718 			/* Others not supported. */
   2719 			if (debug)
   2720 				addlog("[rej] ");
   2721 			break;
   2722 		}
   2723 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2724 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2725 		r += p[1];
   2726 		rlen += p[1];
   2727 	}
   2728 	if (rlen) {
   2729 		if (debug)
   2730 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
   2731 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2732 		return 0;
   2733 	} else if (debug)
   2734 		addlog("\n");
   2735 
   2736 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   2737 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
   2738 	if (debug)
   2739 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
   2740 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   2741 	p = (void*) (h+1);
   2742 	len = origlen;
   2743 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
   2744 		if (debug)
   2745 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2746 		switch (*p) {
   2747 #ifdef notyet
   2748 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   2749 			continue;
   2750 #endif
   2751 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   2752 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   2753 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2754 			if (!(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN) &&
   2755 			        (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)) {
   2756 				/*
   2757 				 * hopefully this is our address !!
   2758 				 */
   2759 			 	if (debug)
   2760 					addlog("[wantmyaddr %s] ",
   2761 						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
   2762 				/*
   2763 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   2764 			   	 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
   2765 			    	 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   2766 			     	 * our already existing value.
   2767 		      		 */
   2768 				sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, desiredaddr);
   2769 				if (debug)
   2770 					addlog("[agree] ");
   2771 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
   2772 				gotmyaddr++;
   2773 				continue;
   2774 			} else {
   2775 				if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
   2776 			    	(hisaddr == 1 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
   2777 					/*
   2778 				 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
   2779 				 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
   2780 				 	* it.
   2781 				 	*/
   2782 					if (debug)
   2783 						addlog("%s [ack] ",
   2784 					       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
   2785 					/* record that we've seen it already */
   2786 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
   2787 					continue;
   2788 				}
   2789 				/*
   2790 			 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
   2791 			 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
   2792 			 	* address, or he send us another address not
   2793 			 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
   2794 			 	* conf-nak it with our value.
   2795 			 	*/
   2796 				if (debug) {
   2797 					if (desiredaddr == 0)
   2798 						addlog("[addr requested] ");
   2799 					else
   2800 						addlog("%s [not agreed] ",
   2801 					       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
   2802 				}
   2803 
   2804 				p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   2805 				p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   2806 				p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   2807 				p[5] = hisaddr;
   2808 				break;
   2809 			}
   2810 		}
   2811 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2812 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
   2813 		r += p[1];
   2814 		rlen += p[1];
   2815 	}
   2816 
   2817 	/*
   2818 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
   2819 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
   2820 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
   2821 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
   2822 	 *
   2823 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
   2824 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
   2825 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
   2826 	 */
   2827 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
   2828 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   2829 		buf[1] = 6;
   2830 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   2831 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   2832 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   2833 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
   2834 		rlen = 6;
   2835 		if (debug)
   2836 			addlog("still need hisaddr ");
   2837 	}
   2838 
   2839 	if (rlen) {
   2840 		if (debug)
   2841 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
   2842 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
   2843 	} else {
   2844 		if (debug)
   2845 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
   2846 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
   2847 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
   2848 	}
   2849 
   2850 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
   2851 	return (rlen == 0);
   2852 }
   2853 
   2854 /*
   2855  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   2856  * negotiation.
   2857  */
   2858 static void
   2859 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2860 {
   2861 	u_char *buf, *p;
   2862 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2863 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   2864 
   2865 	len -= 4;
   2866 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2867 	if (!buf)
   2868 		return;
   2869 
   2870 	if (debug)
   2871 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
   2872 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   2873 
   2874 	p = (void*) (h+1);
   2875 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   2876 		if (debug)
   2877 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2878 		switch (*p) {
   2879 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   2880 			/*
   2881 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   2882 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   2883 			 */
   2884 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   2885 			break;
   2886 #ifdef notyet
   2887 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   2888 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   2889 			break;
   2890 #endif
   2891 		}
   2892 	}
   2893 	if (debug)
   2894 		addlog("\n");
   2895 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
   2896 	return;
   2897 }
   2898 
   2899 /*
   2900  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   2901  * negotiation.
   2902  */
   2903 static void
   2904 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2905 {
   2906 	u_char *buf, *p;
   2907 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2908 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
   2909 	u_long wantaddr;
   2910 
   2911 	len -= 4;
   2912 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
   2913 	if (!buf)
   2914 		return;
   2915 
   2916 	if (debug)
   2917 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
   2918 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   2919 
   2920 	p = (void*) (h+1);
   2921 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
   2922 		if (debug)
   2923 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
   2924 		switch (*p) {
   2925 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   2926 			/*
   2927 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
   2928 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   2929 			 * him our address then.
   2930 			 */
   2931 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
   2932 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   2933 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2934 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   2935 				if (debug)
   2936 					addlog("[wantaddr %s] ",
   2937 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
   2938 				/*
   2939 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   2940 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
   2941 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   2942 				 * our already existing value.
   2943 				 */
   2944 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
   2945 					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
   2946 					if (debug)
   2947 						addlog("[agree] ");
   2948 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
   2949 				}
   2950 			}
   2951 			break;
   2952 #ifdef notyet
   2953 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   2954 			/*
   2955 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   2956 			 */
   2957 			break;
   2958 #endif
   2959 		}
   2960 	}
   2961 	if (debug)
   2962 		addlog("\n");
   2963 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
   2964 	return;
   2965 }
   2966 
   2967 static void
   2968 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   2969 {
   2970 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
   2971 	if (sp->pp_con)
   2972 		sp->pp_con(sp);
   2973 }
   2974 
   2975 static void
   2976 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   2977 {
   2978 }
   2979 
   2980 static void
   2981 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
   2982 {
   2983 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
   2984 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
   2985 }
   2986 
   2987 static void
   2988 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
   2989 {
   2990 	/* we no longer need LCP */
   2991 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
   2992 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   2993 }
   2994 
   2995 static void
   2996 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   2997 {
   2998 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
   2999 	u_long ouraddr;
   3000 	int i = 0;
   3001 
   3002 #ifdef notyet
   3003 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3004 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3005 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3006 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
   3007 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
   3008 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
   3009 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
   3010 	}
   3011 #endif
   3012 
   3013 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
   3014 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3015 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   3016 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3017 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
   3018 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
   3019 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
   3020 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
   3021 	}
   3022 
   3023 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
   3024 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
   3025 }
   3026 
   3027 
   3028 /*
   3030  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3031  *                                                                          *
   3032  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
   3033  *                                                                          *
   3034  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3035  */
   3036 
   3037 /*
   3038  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
   3039  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
   3040  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
   3041  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
   3042  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
   3043  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
   3044  *
   3045  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
   3046  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
   3047  *
   3048  *						    RCA-
   3049  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
   3050  *	      V					    scn,tld|
   3051  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
   3052  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
   3053  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
   3054  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
   3055  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
   3056  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
   3057  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   3058  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
   3059  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
   3060  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
   3061  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
   3062  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
   3063  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
   3064  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
   3065  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
   3066  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
   3067  *   |	  |	   |					   |
   3068  *   |	  +--------+					   |
   3069  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
   3070  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
   3071  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
   3072  *
   3073  *
   3074  *   with:
   3075  *
   3076  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
   3077  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
   3078  *
   3079  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
   3080  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
   3081  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
   3082  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
   3083  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
   3084  *
   3085  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
   3086  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
   3087  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
   3088  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
   3089  *
   3090  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
   3091  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
   3092  *
   3093  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
   3094  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
   3095  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
   3096  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
   3097  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
   3098  *
   3099  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
   3100  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
   3101  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
   3102  *
   3103  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
   3104  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
   3105  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
   3106  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
   3107  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
   3108  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
   3109  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
   3110  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
   3111  * authentication.
   3112  */
   3113 
   3114 /*
   3115  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
   3116  */
   3117 void
   3118 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   3119 {
   3120 	STDDCL;
   3121 	struct lcp_header *h;
   3122 	int len, x;
   3123 	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
   3124 	int value_len, name_len;
   3125 	MD5_CTX ctx;
   3126 
   3127 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   3128 	if (len < 4) {
   3129 		if (debug)
   3130 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3131 			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   3132 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
   3133 		return;
   3134 	}
   3135 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
   3136 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
   3137 		len = ntohs (h->len);
   3138 
   3139 	switch (h->type) {
   3140 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
   3141 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
   3142 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
   3143 		value_len = value[-1];
   3144 		name = value + value_len;
   3145 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   3146 		if (name_len < 0) {
   3147 			if (debug) {
   3148 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3149 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
   3150 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   3151 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   3152 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   3153 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   3154 				if (len > 4)
   3155 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
   3156 				addlog(">\n");
   3157 			}
   3158 			break;
   3159 		}
   3160 
   3161 		if (debug) {
   3162 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3163 			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   3164 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   3165 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
   3166 			    ntohs(h->len));
   3167 			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
   3168 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   3169 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   3170 			addlog(">\n");
   3171 		}
   3172 
   3173 		/* Compute reply value. */
   3174 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   3175 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   3176 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
   3177 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
   3178 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
   3179 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   3180 		dsize = sizeof digest;
   3181 
   3182 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
   3183 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
   3184 			       sizeof digest, digest,
   3185 			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
   3186 			       sp->myauth.name,
   3187 			       0);
   3188 		break;
   3189 
   3190 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
   3191 		if (debug) {
   3192 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
   3193 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   3194 			if (len > 4) {
   3195 				addlog(": ");
   3196 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
   3197 			}
   3198 			addlog("\n");
   3199 		}
   3200 		x = splimp();
   3201 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   3202 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   3203 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   3204 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
   3205 			/*
   3206 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
   3207 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   3208 			 * to network phase.
   3209 			 */
   3210 			splx(x);
   3211 			break;
   3212 		}
   3213 		splx(x);
   3214 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   3215 		break;
   3216 
   3217 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
   3218 		if (debug) {
   3219 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
   3220 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   3221 			if (len > 4) {
   3222 				addlog(": ");
   3223 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
   3224 			}
   3225 			addlog("\n");
   3226 		} else
   3227 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
   3228 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   3229 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   3230 		break;
   3231 
   3232 	/* response is my authproto */
   3233 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
   3234 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
   3235 		value_len = value[-1];
   3236 		name = value + value_len;
   3237 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   3238 		if (name_len < 0) {
   3239 			if (debug) {
   3240 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3241 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
   3242 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   3243 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   3244 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   3245 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   3246 				if (len > 4)
   3247 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
   3248 				addlog(">\n");
   3249 			}
   3250 			break;
   3251 		}
   3252 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
   3253 			if (debug)
   3254 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3255 				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
   3256 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
   3257 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   3258 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
   3259 			break;
   3260 		}
   3261 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
   3262 		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
   3263 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
   3264 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   3265 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   3266 			addlog(" != expected ");
   3267 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
   3268 					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
   3269 			addlog("\n");
   3270 		}
   3271 		if (debug) {
   3272 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
   3273 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   3274 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   3275 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   3276 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
   3277 			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
   3278 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
   3279 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   3280 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   3281 			addlog(">\n");
   3282 		}
   3283 		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
   3284 			if (debug)
   3285 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3286 				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
   3287 				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
   3288 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
   3289 				    AUTHKEYLEN);
   3290 			break;
   3291 		}
   3292 
   3293 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   3294 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   3295 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
   3296 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
   3297 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
   3298 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   3299 
   3300 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
   3301 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
   3302 
   3303 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
   3304 		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
   3305 			/* action scn, tld */
   3306 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
   3307 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
   3308 				       0);
   3309 			chap.tld(sp);
   3310 			break;
   3311 		}
   3312 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   3313 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   3314 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
   3315 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
   3316 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   3317 				       0);
   3318 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   3319 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   3320 			chap.tlu(sp);
   3321 		}
   3322 		break;
   3323 
   3324 	default:
   3325 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
   3326 		if (debug) {
   3327 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
   3328 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
   3329 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   3330 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   3331 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   3332 			if (len > 4)
   3333 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
   3334 			addlog(">\n");
   3335 		}
   3336 		break;
   3337 
   3338 	}
   3339 }
   3340 
   3341 static void
   3342 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3343 {
   3344 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   3345 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   3346 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
   3347 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   3348 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   3349 #endif
   3350 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   3351 	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   3352 #endif
   3353 }
   3354 
   3355 static void
   3356 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3357 {
   3358 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
   3359 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   3360 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
   3361 		chap.scr(sp);
   3362 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   3363 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   3364 	}
   3365 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
   3366 }
   3367 
   3368 static void
   3369 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3370 {
   3371 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   3372 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   3373 }
   3374 
   3375 static void
   3376 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
   3377 {
   3378 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   3379 	STDDCL;
   3380 	int s;
   3381 
   3382 	s = splimp();
   3383 	if (debug)
   3384 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   3385 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   3386 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
   3387 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
   3388 
   3389 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
   3390 		/* TO- event */
   3391 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   3392 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   3393 			chap.tld(sp);
   3394 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   3395 			break;
   3396 		}
   3397 	else
   3398 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
   3399 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
   3400 		case STATE_OPENED:
   3401 			/* TO* event */
   3402 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   3403 			/* fall through */
   3404 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   3405 			chap.scr(sp);
   3406 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   3407 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   3408 			break;
   3409 		}
   3410 
   3411 	splx(s);
   3412 }
   3413 
   3414 static void
   3415 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3416 {
   3417 	STDDCL;
   3418 	int i, x;
   3419 
   3420 	i = 0;
   3421 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   3422 
   3423 	/*
   3424 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
   3425 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
   3426 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
   3427 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
   3428 	 */
   3429 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
   3430 		/*
   3431 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
   3432 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
   3433 		 */
   3434 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
   3435 
   3436 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   3437 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
   3438 #else
   3439 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   3440 		sp->ch[IDX_CHAP] =
   3441 #endif
   3442 		timeout(chap.TO, (void *)sp, i * hz);
   3443 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
   3444 	}
   3445 
   3446 	if (debug) {
   3447 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3448 		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
   3449 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   3450 		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
   3451 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
   3452 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
   3453 		else
   3454 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
   3455 	}
   3456 
   3457 	x = splimp();
   3458 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   3459 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
   3460 
   3461 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   3462 		/*
   3463 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   3464 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   3465 		 * phase.
   3466 		 */
   3467 		splx(x);
   3468 		return;
   3469 	}
   3470 	splx(x);
   3471 
   3472 	/*
   3473 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
   3474 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
   3475 	 */
   3476 	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
   3477 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   3478 }
   3479 
   3480 static void
   3481 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3482 {
   3483 	STDDCL;
   3484 
   3485 	if (debug)
   3486 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   3487 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   3488 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
   3489 #else
   3490 	untimeout(chap.TO, (void *)sp
   3491 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   3492 	, sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]
   3493 #endif
   3494 	);
   3495 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
   3496 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
   3497 
   3498 	lcp.Close(sp);
   3499 }
   3500 
   3501 static void
   3502 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3503 {
   3504 	struct timeval tv;
   3505 	u_long *ch, seed;
   3506 	u_char clen;
   3507 
   3508 	/* Compute random challenge. */
   3509 	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
   3510 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   3511 	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
   3512 #else
   3513 	microtime(&tv);
   3514 	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
   3515 #endif
   3516 	ch[0] = seed ^ random();
   3517 	ch[1] = seed ^ random();
   3518 	ch[2] = seed ^ random();
   3519 	ch[3] = seed ^ random();
   3520 	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
   3521 
   3522 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
   3523 
   3524 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
   3525 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
   3526 		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
   3527 		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
   3528 		       sp->myauth.name,
   3529 		       0);
   3530 }
   3531 /*
   3533  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3534  *                                                                          *
   3535  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
   3536  *                                                                          *
   3537  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3538  */
   3539 /*
   3540  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
   3541  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
   3542  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
   3543  * retry counter is expired).
   3544  */
   3545 
   3546 /*
   3547  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
   3548 static void
   3549 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   3550 {
   3551 	STDDCL;
   3552 	struct lcp_header *h;
   3553 	int len, x;
   3554 	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
   3555 	int name_len, passwd_len;
   3556 
   3557 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   3558 	if (len < 5) {
   3559 		if (debug)
   3560 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   3561 			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   3562 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
   3563 		return;
   3564 	}
   3565 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
   3566 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
   3567 		len = ntohs (h->len);
   3568 	switch (h->type) {
   3569 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
   3570 	case PAP_REQ:
   3571 		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
   3572 		name_len = name[-1];
   3573 		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
   3574 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
   3575 		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
   3576 			if (debug) {
   3577 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
   3578 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   3579 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   3580 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   3581 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   3582 				if (len > 4)
   3583 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
   3584 				addlog(">\n");
   3585 			}
   3586 			break;
   3587 		}
   3588 		if (debug) {
   3589 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
   3590 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   3591 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   3592 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   3593 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
   3594 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   3595 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
   3596 			addlog(" passwd=");
   3597 			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
   3598 			addlog(">\n");
   3599 		}
   3600 		if (name_len > AUTHNAMELEN ||
   3601 		    passwd_len > AUTHKEYLEN ||
   3602 		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
   3603 		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
   3604 			/* action scn, tld */
   3605 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
   3606 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
   3607 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   3608 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
   3609 				       0);
   3610 			pap.tld(sp);
   3611 			break;
   3612 		}
   3613 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
   3614 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
   3615 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
   3616 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
   3617 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
   3618 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
   3619 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
   3620 				       0);
   3621 		}
   3622 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   3623 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   3624 			pap.tlu(sp);
   3625 		}
   3626 		break;
   3627 
   3628 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
   3629 	case PAP_ACK:
   3630 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   3631 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   3632 #else
   3633 		untimeout(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp
   3634 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   3635 		, sp->pap_my_to_ch
   3636 #endif
   3637 		);
   3638 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
   3639 		if (debug) {
   3640 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
   3641 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   3642 			name_len = *((char *)h);
   3643 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
   3644 				addlog(": ");
   3645 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
   3646 			}
   3647 			addlog("\n");
   3648 		}
   3649 		x = splimp();
   3650 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   3651 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   3652 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
   3653 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
   3654 			/*
   3655 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
   3656 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
   3657 			 * to network phase.
   3658 			 */
   3659 			splx(x);
   3660 			break;
   3661 		}
   3662 		splx(x);
   3663 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   3664 		break;
   3665 
   3666 	case PAP_NAK:
   3667 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   3668 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   3669 #else
   3670 		untimeout(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp
   3671 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   3672 		, sp->pap_my_to_ch
   3673 #endif
   3674 		);
   3675 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
   3676 		if (debug) {
   3677 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
   3678 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   3679 			name_len = *((char *)h);
   3680 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
   3681 				addlog(": ");
   3682 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
   3683 			}
   3684 			addlog("\n");
   3685 		} else
   3686 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
   3687 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   3688 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
   3689 		break;
   3690 
   3691 	default:
   3692 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
   3693 		if (debug) {
   3694 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
   3695 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
   3696 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   3697 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   3698 			if (len > 4)
   3699 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
   3700 			addlog(">\n");
   3701 		}
   3702 		break;
   3703 
   3704 	}
   3705 }
   3706 
   3707 static void
   3708 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3709 {
   3710 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
   3711 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
   3712 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
   3713 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   3714 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   3715 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   3716 #endif
   3717 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   3718 	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   3719 	callout_handle_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   3720 #endif
   3721 }
   3722 
   3723 static void
   3724 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
   3725 {
   3726 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
   3727 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
   3728 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
   3729 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   3730 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   3731 	}
   3732 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
   3733 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
   3734 		pap.scr(sp);
   3735 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   3736 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
   3737 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
   3738 #else
   3739 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   3740 		sp->pap_my_to_ch =
   3741 #endif
   3742 		timeout(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout);
   3743 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
   3744 	}
   3745 }
   3746 
   3747 static void
   3748 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3749 {
   3750 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
   3751 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   3752 }
   3753 
   3754 /*
   3755  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
   3756  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
   3757  */
   3758 static void
   3759 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
   3760 {
   3761 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   3762 	STDDCL;
   3763 	int s;
   3764 
   3765 	s = splimp();
   3766 	if (debug)
   3767 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   3768 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   3769 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
   3770 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
   3771 
   3772 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
   3773 		/* TO- event */
   3774 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   3775 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   3776 			pap.tld(sp);
   3777 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   3778 			break;
   3779 		}
   3780 	else
   3781 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
   3782 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
   3783 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   3784 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   3785 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   3786 			break;
   3787 		}
   3788 
   3789 	splx(s);
   3790 }
   3791 
   3792 /*
   3793  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
   3794  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
   3795  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
   3796  */
   3797 static void
   3798 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
   3799 {
   3800 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
   3801 	STDDCL;
   3802 
   3803 	if (debug)
   3804 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
   3805 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   3806 
   3807 	pap.scr(sp);
   3808 }
   3809 
   3810 static void
   3811 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3812 {
   3813 	STDDCL;
   3814 	int x;
   3815 
   3816 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   3817 
   3818 	if (debug)
   3819 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
   3820 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
   3821 
   3822 	x = splimp();
   3823 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
   3824 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
   3825 
   3826 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
   3827 		/*
   3828 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
   3829 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
   3830 		 * phase.
   3831 		 */
   3832 		splx(x);
   3833 		return;
   3834 	}
   3835 	splx(x);
   3836 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
   3837 }
   3838 
   3839 static void
   3840 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3841 {
   3842 	STDDCL;
   3843 
   3844 	if (debug)
   3845 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   3846 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   3847 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
   3848 #else
   3849 	untimeout(pap.TO, (void *)sp
   3850 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   3851 	, sp->ch[IDX_PAP]
   3852 #endif
   3853 	);
   3854 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
   3855 
   3856 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   3857 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
   3858 #else
   3859 	untimeout(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp
   3860 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   3861 	, sp->pap_my_to_ch
   3862 #endif
   3863 	);
   3864 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
   3865 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
   3866 
   3867 	lcp.Close(sp);
   3868 }
   3869 
   3870 static void
   3871 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3872 {
   3873 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
   3874 
   3875 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
   3876 	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
   3877 	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
   3878 
   3879 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
   3880 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
   3881 		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
   3882 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
   3883 		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
   3884 		       0);
   3885 }
   3886 /*
   3888  * Random miscellaneous functions.
   3889  */
   3890 
   3891 /*
   3892  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
   3893  *
   3894  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
   3895  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
   3896  * mlen == 0.
   3897  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
   3898  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
   3899  * on the architecture you are on...
   3900  */
   3901 
   3902 static void
   3903 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
   3904                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
   3905 	       ...)
   3906 {
   3907 	STDDCL;
   3908 	struct ppp_header *h;
   3909 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   3910 	struct mbuf *m;
   3911 	u_char *p;
   3912 	int len;
   3913 	unsigned int mlen;
   3914 	const char *msg;
   3915 	va_list ap;
   3916 
   3917 	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   3918 	if (! m)
   3919 		return;
   3920 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
   3921 
   3922 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
   3923 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
   3924 	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
   3925 	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
   3926 
   3927 	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
   3928 	lh->type = type;
   3929 	lh->ident = id;
   3930 	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
   3931 
   3932 	va_start(ap, id);
   3933 	len = 0;
   3934 
   3935 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
   3936 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
   3937 		len += mlen;
   3938 		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
   3939 			va_end(ap);
   3940 			m_freem(m);
   3941 			return;
   3942 		}
   3943 
   3944 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
   3945 		p += mlen;
   3946 	}
   3947 	va_end(ap);
   3948 
   3949 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   3950 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   3951 
   3952 	if (debug) {
   3953 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   3954 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
   3955 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
   3956 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   3957 		if (len)
   3958 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
   3959 		addlog(">\n");
   3960 	}
   3961 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   3962 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
   3963 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
   3964 		m_freem (m);
   3965 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   3966 	} else
   3967 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   3968 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
   3969 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
   3970 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
   3971 }
   3972 
   3973 /*
   3974  * Flush interface queue.
   3975  */
   3976 static void
   3977 sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq)
   3978 {
   3979 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
   3980 
   3981 	n = ifq->ifq_head;
   3982 	while ((m = n)) {
   3983 		n = m->m_act;
   3984 		m_freem (m);
   3985 	}
   3986 	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
   3987 	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
   3988 	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
   3989 }
   3990 
   3991 /*
   3992  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
   3993  */
   3994 static void
   3995 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
   3996 {
   3997 	struct sppp *sp;
   3998 	int s;
   3999 
   4000 	s = splimp();
   4001 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
   4002 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4003 
   4004 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
   4005 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
   4006 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
   4007 			continue;
   4008 
   4009 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
   4010 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
   4011 		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
   4012 			continue;
   4013 
   4014 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
   4015 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
   4016 			printf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
   4017 			if_down (ifp);
   4018 			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
   4019 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
   4020 				/* XXX */
   4021 				/* Shut down the PPP link. */
   4022 				lcp.Down(sp);
   4023 				/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
   4024 				lcp.Up(sp);
   4025 			}
   4026 		}
   4027 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
   4028 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
   4029 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
   4030 			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq,
   4031 				sp->pp_rseq);
   4032 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
   4033 			long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
   4034 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq;
   4035 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
   4036 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
   4037 		}
   4038 	}
   4039 	splx(s);
   4040 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   4041 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
   4042 #else
   4043 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   4044 	keepalive_ch =
   4045 #endif
   4046 	timeout(sppp_keepalive, 0, hz * 10);
   4047 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
   4048 }
   4049 
   4050 /*
   4051  * Get both IP addresses.
   4052  */
   4053 static void
   4054 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
   4055 {
   4056 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4057 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4058 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
   4059 	u_long ssrc, ddst;
   4060 
   4061 	sm = NULL;
   4062 	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
   4063 	/*
   4064 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4065 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4066 	 */
   4067 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   4068 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrhead.tqh_first, si = 0;
   4069 	     ifa;
   4070 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_link.tqe_next)
   4071 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
   4072 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first, si = 0;
   4073 	     ifa;
   4074 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
   4075 #else
   4076 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist, si = 0;
   4077 	     ifa;
   4078 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
   4079 #endif
   4080 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   4081 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4082 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
   4083 			if (si)
   4084 				break;
   4085 		}
   4086 	if (ifa) {
   4087 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
   4088 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4089 			if (srcmask)
   4090 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
   4091 		}
   4092 
   4093 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   4094 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
   4095 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   4096 	}
   4097 
   4098 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
   4099 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
   4100 }
   4101 
   4102 /*
   4103  * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
   4104  */
   4105 static void
   4106 sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
   4107 {
   4108 	STDDCL;
   4109 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   4110 	struct sockaddr_in *si;
   4111 
   4112 	/*
   4113 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   4114 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   4115 	 */
   4116 
   4117 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
   4118 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrhead.tqh_first, si = 0;
   4119 	     ifa;
   4120 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_link.tqe_next)
   4121 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
   4122 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first, si = 0;
   4123 	     ifa;
   4124 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
   4125 #else
   4126 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist, si = 0;
   4127 	     ifa;
   4128 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
   4129 #endif
   4130 	{
   4131 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
   4132 		{
   4133 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
   4134 			if (si)
   4135 				break;
   4136 		}
   4137 	}
   4138 
   4139 	if (ifa && si)
   4140 	{
   4141 		int error;
   4142 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
   4143 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   4144 
   4145 		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
   4146 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
   4147 		if(debug && error)
   4148 		{
   4149 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
   4150 			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
   4151 		}
   4152 #else
   4153 		/* delete old route */
   4154 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
   4155 		if(debug && error)
   4156 		{
   4157 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
   4158 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
   4159 		}
   4160 
   4161 		/* set new address */
   4162 		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
   4163 
   4164 		/* add new route */
   4165 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
   4166 		if (debug && error)
   4167 		{
   4168 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
   4169 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
   4170 		}
   4171 #endif
   4172 	}
   4173 }
   4174 
   4175 static int
   4176 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, int cmd, void *data)
   4177 {
   4178 	int subcmd;
   4179 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   4180 	struct spppreq spr;
   4181 
   4182 	/*
   4183 	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
   4184 	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
   4185 	 * data.
   4186 	 */
   4187 	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1)
   4188 		return EFAULT;
   4189 
   4190 	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, &spr, sizeof spr) != 0)
   4191 		return EFAULT;
   4192 
   4193 	switch (subcmd) {
   4194 	case SPPPIOGDEFS:
   4195 		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC)
   4196 			return EINVAL;
   4197 		/*
   4198 		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
   4199 		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
   4200 		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
   4201 		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
   4202 		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
   4203 		 */
   4204 		bcopy(sp, &spr.defs, sizeof(struct sppp));
   4205 		bzero(spr.defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
   4206 		bzero(spr.defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
   4207 		bzero(spr.defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
   4208 		bzero(spr.defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
   4209 		return copyout(&spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, sizeof spr);
   4210 
   4211 	case SPPPIOSDEFS:
   4212 		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC)
   4213 			return EINVAL;
   4214 		/*
   4215 		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we allow
   4216 		 * being passed back from userland, so to not clobber our
   4217 		 * current state.  For one, we only allow setting
   4218 		 * anything if LCP is in dead phase.  Once the LCP
   4219 		 * negotiations started, the authentication settings must
   4220 		 * not be changed again.  (The administrator can force an
   4221 		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
   4222 		 * phase.)
   4223 		 *
   4224 		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
   4225 		 * specified.
   4226 		 *
   4227 		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
   4228 		 *
   4229 		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
   4230 		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
   4231 		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
   4232 		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
   4233 		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
   4234 		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
   4235 		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
   4236 		 * reset to 0.
   4237 		 */
   4238 		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD)
   4239 			return EBUSY;
   4240 
   4241 		if ((spr.defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr.defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
   4242 		     spr.defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
   4243 		    (spr.defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr.defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
   4244 		     spr.defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP))
   4245 			return EINVAL;
   4246 
   4247 		if (spr.defs.myauth.proto == 0)
   4248 			/* resetting myauth */
   4249 			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
   4250 		else {
   4251 			/* setting/changing myauth */
   4252 			sp->myauth.proto = spr.defs.myauth.proto;
   4253 			bcopy(spr.defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
   4254 			if (spr.defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
   4255 				bcopy(spr.defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
   4256 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
   4257 		}
   4258 		if (spr.defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
   4259 			/* resetting hisauth */
   4260 			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
   4261 		else {
   4262 			/* setting/changing hisauth */
   4263 			sp->hisauth.proto = spr.defs.hisauth.proto;
   4264 			sp->hisauth.flags = spr.defs.hisauth.flags;
   4265 			bcopy(spr.defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
   4266 			if (spr.defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
   4267 				bcopy(spr.defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
   4268 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
   4269 		}
   4270 		break;
   4271 
   4272 	default:
   4273 		return EINVAL;
   4274 	}
   4275 
   4276 	return 0;
   4277 }
   4278 
   4279 static void
   4280 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
   4281 {
   4282 	STDDCL;
   4283 	int i;
   4284 	u_long mask;
   4285 
   4286 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
   4287 
   4288 	if(debug)
   4289 	{
   4290 		log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
   4291 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
   4292 	}
   4293 
   4294 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
   4295 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   4296 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   4297 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
   4298 
   4299 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
   4300 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   4301 		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
   4302 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
   4303 
   4304 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
   4305 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   4306 }
   4307 
   4308 
   4309 static const char *
   4310 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
   4311 {
   4312 	static char buf[12];
   4313 	switch (type) {
   4314 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
   4315 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
   4316 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
   4317 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
   4318 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
   4319 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
   4320 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
   4321 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
   4322 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
   4323 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
   4324 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
   4325 	}
   4326 	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", type);
   4327 	return buf;
   4328 }
   4329 
   4330 static const char *
   4331 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
   4332 {
   4333 	static char buf[12];
   4334 	switch (proto) {
   4335 	case PPP_CHAP:
   4336 		switch (type) {
   4337 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
   4338 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
   4339 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
   4340 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
   4341 		}
   4342 	case PPP_PAP:
   4343 		switch (type) {
   4344 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
   4345 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
   4346 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
   4347 		}
   4348 	}
   4349 	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", type);
   4350 	return buf;
   4351 }
   4352 
   4353 static const char *
   4354 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   4355 {
   4356 	static char buf[12];
   4357 	switch (opt) {
   4358 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
   4359 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
   4360 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
   4361 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
   4362 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
   4363 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
   4364 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
   4365 	}
   4366 	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
   4367 	return buf;
   4368 }
   4369 
   4370 static const char *
   4371 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
   4372 {
   4373 	static char buf[12];
   4374 	switch (opt) {
   4375 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
   4376 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   4377 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
   4378 	}
   4379 	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
   4380 	return buf;
   4381 }
   4382 
   4383 static const char *
   4384 sppp_state_name(int state)
   4385 {
   4386 	switch (state) {
   4387 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
   4388 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
   4389 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
   4390 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
   4391 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
   4392 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
   4393 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
   4394 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
   4395 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
   4396 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
   4397 	}
   4398 	return "illegal";
   4399 }
   4400 
   4401 static const char *
   4402 sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
   4403 {
   4404 	switch (phase) {
   4405 	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
   4406 	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
   4407 	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
   4408 	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
   4409 	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
   4410 	}
   4411 	return "illegal";
   4412 }
   4413 
   4414 static const char *
   4415 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
   4416 {
   4417 	static char buf[12];
   4418 	switch (proto) {
   4419 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
   4420 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
   4421 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
   4422 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
   4423 	}
   4424 	sprintf(buf, "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
   4425 	return buf;
   4426 }
   4427 
   4428 static void
   4429 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
   4430 {
   4431 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
   4432 	while (--len > 0)
   4433 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
   4434 }
   4435 
   4436 static void
   4437 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
   4438 {
   4439 	u_char c;
   4440 
   4441 	while (len-- > 0) {
   4442 		c = *p++;
   4443 		/*
   4444 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
   4445 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
   4446 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
   4447 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
   4448 		else
   4449 			addlog("%c", c);
   4450 	}
   4451 }
   4452 
   4453 static const char *
   4454 sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
   4455 {
   4456 	static char s[16];
   4457 	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
   4458 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
   4459 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
   4460 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
   4461 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
   4462 	return s;
   4463 }
   4464 
   4465 static int
   4466 sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
   4467 {
   4468 	int len;
   4469 
   4470 	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
   4471 		++len;
   4472 	return len;
   4473 }
   4474 
   4475 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
   4476 static void
   4477 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
   4478 {
   4479 	/* do just nothing */
   4480 }
   4481 /*
   4482  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
   4483  *
   4484  * Local Variables:
   4485  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
   4486  * End:
   4487  */
   4488