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if_stf.c revision 1.23.10.1
      1  1.23.10.1    lukem /*	$NetBSD: if_stf.c,v 1.23.10.1 2002/06/21 00:36:30 lukem Exp $	*/
      2       1.16   itojun /*	$KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.62 2001/06/07 22:32:16 itojun Exp $	*/
      3        1.1   itojun 
      4        1.1   itojun /*
      5        1.1   itojun  * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
      6        1.1   itojun  * All rights reserved.
      7        1.1   itojun  *
      8        1.1   itojun  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9        1.1   itojun  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10        1.1   itojun  * are met:
     11        1.1   itojun  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12        1.1   itojun  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13        1.1   itojun  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14        1.1   itojun  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15        1.1   itojun  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16        1.1   itojun  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17        1.1   itojun  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18        1.1   itojun  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19        1.1   itojun  *
     20        1.1   itojun  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21        1.1   itojun  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22        1.1   itojun  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23        1.1   itojun  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24        1.1   itojun  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25        1.1   itojun  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26        1.1   itojun  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27        1.1   itojun  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28        1.1   itojun  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29        1.1   itojun  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30        1.1   itojun  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31        1.1   itojun  */
     32        1.1   itojun 
     33        1.1   itojun /*
     34       1.11   itojun  * 6to4 interface, based on RFC3056.
     35        1.1   itojun  *
     36        1.1   itojun  * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
     37        1.1   itojun  * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
     38        1.1   itojun  * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
     39        1.1   itojun  *
     40        1.1   itojun  * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
     41        1.1   itojun  * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
     42        1.1   itojun  * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
     43        1.1   itojun  *
     44        1.1   itojun  * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
     45        1.1   itojun  *
     46        1.1   itojun  * Unicast routing exchange:
     47        1.2   itojun  * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
     48        1.1   itojun  *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
     49        1.1   itojun  * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
     50        1.1   itojun  *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
     51        1.1   itojun  *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
     52        1.1   itojun  * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
     53        1.1   itojun  *   address as TCP endpoint address.
     54        1.1   itojun  *
     55        1.1   itojun  * Multicast routing protocols:
     56        1.1   itojun  * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
     57        1.1   itojun  *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
     58        1.1   itojun  *   correct thing to do?).
     59        1.1   itojun  *
     60        1.1   itojun  * ICMPv6:
     61        1.1   itojun  * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
     62        1.1   itojun  *
     63       1.11   itojun  * stf interface does not have, and will not need, a link-local address.
     64       1.11   itojun  * It seems to have no real benefit and does not help the above symptoms much.
     65       1.11   itojun  * Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
     66       1.11   itojun  * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud (since there's no
     67       1.11   itojun  * encapsulation defined for link-local address), and the above analysis does
     68       1.11   itojun  * not change.  RFC3056 does not mandate the assignment of link-local address
     69       1.11   itojun  * either.
     70        1.1   itojun  *
     71        1.1   itojun  * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
     72        1.1   itojun  * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
     73        1.1   itojun  * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
     74        1.1   itojun  * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
     75        1.1   itojun  */
     76       1.21    lukem 
     77       1.21    lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     78  1.23.10.1    lukem __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_stf.c,v 1.23.10.1 2002/06/21 00:36:30 lukem Exp $");
     79        1.1   itojun 
     80        1.3   itojun #include "opt_inet.h"
     81        1.1   itojun 
     82        1.1   itojun #include <sys/param.h>
     83        1.1   itojun #include <sys/systm.h>
     84        1.1   itojun #include <sys/socket.h>
     85        1.1   itojun #include <sys/sockio.h>
     86        1.1   itojun #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     87        1.1   itojun #include <sys/errno.h>
     88        1.1   itojun #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     89        1.1   itojun #include <sys/protosw.h>
     90        1.5  thorpej #include <sys/queue.h>
     91       1.10   itojun #include <sys/syslog.h>
     92        1.1   itojun #include <machine/cpu.h>
     93        1.1   itojun 
     94        1.1   itojun #include <net/if.h>
     95        1.1   itojun #include <net/route.h>
     96        1.1   itojun #include <net/netisr.h>
     97        1.1   itojun #include <net/if_types.h>
     98        1.1   itojun #include <net/if_stf.h>
     99        1.1   itojun 
    100        1.1   itojun #include <netinet/in.h>
    101        1.1   itojun #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    102        1.1   itojun #include <netinet/ip.h>
    103        1.1   itojun #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    104        1.1   itojun #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    105        1.1   itojun 
    106        1.1   itojun #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    107        1.1   itojun #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    108        1.1   itojun #include <netinet6/in6_gif.h>
    109        1.1   itojun #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
    110        1.1   itojun #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
    111        1.1   itojun 
    112        1.1   itojun #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
    113        1.1   itojun 
    114        1.1   itojun #include <machine/stdarg.h>
    115        1.1   itojun 
    116        1.1   itojun #include <net/net_osdep.h>
    117        1.1   itojun 
    118        1.1   itojun #include "bpfilter.h"
    119        1.1   itojun #include "stf.h"
    120        1.1   itojun #include "gif.h"	/*XXX*/
    121        1.1   itojun 
    122        1.1   itojun #if NBPFILTER > 0
    123        1.1   itojun #include <net/bpf.h>
    124        1.1   itojun #endif
    125        1.1   itojun 
    126        1.1   itojun #if NGIF > 0
    127        1.1   itojun #include <net/if_gif.h>
    128        1.1   itojun #endif
    129        1.1   itojun 
    130        1.1   itojun #define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)	(ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
    131        1.1   itojun #define GET_V4(x)	((struct in_addr *)(&(x)->s6_addr16[1]))
    132        1.1   itojun 
    133        1.1   itojun struct stf_softc {
    134        1.1   itojun 	struct ifnet	sc_if;	   /* common area */
    135        1.1   itojun 	union {
    136        1.1   itojun 		struct route  __sc_ro4;
    137        1.1   itojun 		struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
    138        1.1   itojun 	} __sc_ro46;
    139        1.1   itojun #define sc_ro	__sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
    140        1.1   itojun 	const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
    141        1.5  thorpej 	LIST_ENTRY(stf_softc) sc_list;
    142        1.1   itojun };
    143        1.1   itojun 
    144        1.5  thorpej LIST_HEAD(, stf_softc) stf_softc_list;
    145        1.5  thorpej 
    146        1.5  thorpej int	stf_clone_create __P((struct if_clone *, int));
    147        1.5  thorpej void	stf_clone_destroy __P((struct ifnet *));
    148        1.5  thorpej 
    149        1.5  thorpej struct if_clone stf_cloner =
    150        1.5  thorpej     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("stf", stf_clone_create, stf_clone_destroy);
    151        1.1   itojun 
    152        1.1   itojun #if NGIF > 0
    153        1.1   itojun extern int ip_gif_ttl;	/*XXX*/
    154        1.1   itojun #else
    155        1.1   itojun static int ip_gif_ttl = 40;	/*XXX*/
    156        1.1   itojun #endif
    157        1.1   itojun 
    158       1.23   itojun extern struct domain inetdomain;
    159       1.23   itojun struct protosw in_stf_protosw =
    160       1.23   itojun { SOCK_RAW,	&inetdomain,	IPPROTO_IPV6,	PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    161       1.23   itojun   in_stf_input, rip_output,	0,		rip_ctloutput,
    162       1.23   itojun   rip_usrreq,
    163       1.23   itojun   0,            0,              0,              0
    164       1.23   itojun };
    165        1.1   itojun 
    166        1.1   itojun void stfattach __P((int));
    167        1.1   itojun static int stf_encapcheck __P((const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *));
    168        1.1   itojun static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6 __P((struct ifnet *));
    169        1.1   itojun static int stf_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
    170        1.1   itojun 	struct rtentry *));
    171       1.10   itojun static int stf_checkaddr4 __P((struct stf_softc *, struct in_addr *,
    172       1.10   itojun 	struct ifnet *));
    173       1.10   itojun static int stf_checkaddr6 __P((struct stf_softc *, struct in6_addr *,
    174       1.10   itojun 	struct ifnet *));
    175        1.1   itojun static void stf_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *));
    176        1.1   itojun static int stf_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    177        1.1   itojun 
    178        1.5  thorpej /* ARGSUSED */
    179        1.1   itojun void
    180        1.5  thorpej stfattach(count)
    181        1.5  thorpej 	int count;
    182        1.5  thorpej {
    183        1.5  thorpej 
    184        1.5  thorpej 	LIST_INIT(&stf_softc_list);
    185        1.5  thorpej 	if_clone_attach(&stf_cloner);
    186        1.5  thorpej }
    187        1.5  thorpej 
    188        1.5  thorpej int
    189        1.5  thorpej stf_clone_create(ifc, unit)
    190        1.5  thorpej 	struct if_clone *ifc;
    191        1.5  thorpej 	int unit;
    192        1.1   itojun {
    193        1.1   itojun 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    194        1.1   itojun 
    195        1.5  thorpej 	if (LIST_FIRST(&stf_softc_list) != NULL) {
    196        1.5  thorpej 		/* Only one stf interface is allowed. */
    197        1.5  thorpej 		return (EEXIST);
    198        1.5  thorpej 	}
    199        1.5  thorpej 
    200        1.5  thorpej 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAIT);
    201       1.17  thorpej 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct stf_softc));
    202        1.5  thorpej 
    203        1.5  thorpej 	sprintf(sc->sc_if.if_xname, "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name, unit);
    204        1.5  thorpej 
    205        1.5  thorpej 	sc->encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6,
    206        1.5  thorpej 	    stf_encapcheck, &in_stf_protosw, sc);
    207        1.5  thorpej 	if (sc->encap_cookie == NULL) {
    208        1.5  thorpej 		printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if));
    209        1.5  thorpej 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    210        1.5  thorpej 		return (EIO);	/* XXX */
    211        1.5  thorpej 	}
    212        1.5  thorpej 
    213        1.5  thorpej 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu    = IPV6_MMTU;
    214        1.5  thorpej 	sc->sc_if.if_flags  = 0;
    215        1.5  thorpej 	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
    216        1.5  thorpej 	sc->sc_if.if_output = stf_output;
    217        1.5  thorpej 	sc->sc_if.if_type   = IFT_STF;
    218        1.7  thorpej 	sc->sc_if.if_dlt    = DLT_NULL;
    219        1.5  thorpej 	if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
    220        1.8  thorpej 	if_alloc_sadl(&sc->sc_if);
    221        1.1   itojun #if NBPFILTER > 0
    222        1.5  thorpej 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
    223        1.1   itojun #endif
    224        1.5  thorpej 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&stf_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
    225        1.5  thorpej 	return (0);
    226        1.5  thorpej }
    227        1.5  thorpej 
    228        1.5  thorpej void
    229        1.5  thorpej stf_clone_destroy(ifp)
    230        1.5  thorpej 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    231        1.5  thorpej {
    232        1.5  thorpej 	struct stf_softc *sc = (void *) ifp;
    233        1.5  thorpej 
    234        1.5  thorpej 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
    235        1.5  thorpej 	encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie);
    236        1.5  thorpej #if NBPFILTER > 0
    237        1.5  thorpej 	bpfdetach(ifp);
    238        1.1   itojun #endif
    239        1.5  thorpej 	if_detach(ifp);
    240        1.5  thorpej 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    241        1.1   itojun }
    242        1.1   itojun 
    243        1.1   itojun static int
    244        1.1   itojun stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
    245        1.1   itojun 	const struct mbuf *m;
    246        1.1   itojun 	int off;
    247        1.1   itojun 	int proto;
    248        1.1   itojun 	void *arg;
    249        1.1   itojun {
    250        1.1   itojun 	struct ip ip;
    251        1.1   itojun 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
    252        1.1   itojun 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    253        1.1   itojun 	struct in_addr a, b;
    254        1.1   itojun 
    255        1.1   itojun 	sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
    256        1.1   itojun 	if (sc == NULL)
    257        1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    258        1.1   itojun 
    259        1.1   itojun 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
    260        1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    261        1.1   itojun 
    262       1.14   itojun 	/* IFF_LINK0 means "no decapsulation" */
    263       1.14   itojun 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
    264       1.14   itojun 		return 0;
    265       1.14   itojun 
    266        1.1   itojun 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
    267        1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    268        1.1   itojun 
    269        1.1   itojun 	/* LINTED const cast */
    270        1.1   itojun 	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
    271        1.1   itojun 
    272        1.1   itojun 	if (ip.ip_v != 4)
    273        1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    274        1.1   itojun 
    275        1.1   itojun 	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(&sc->sc_if);
    276        1.1   itojun 	if (ia6 == NULL)
    277        1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    278        1.1   itojun 
    279        1.1   itojun 	/*
    280        1.1   itojun 	 * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
    281        1.1   itojun 	 * local 6to4 address.
    282        1.1   itojun 	 * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
    283        1.1   itojun 	 */
    284        1.1   itojun 	if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
    285        1.1   itojun 	    sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0)
    286        1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    287        1.1   itojun 
    288        1.1   itojun 	/*
    289        1.1   itojun 	 * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
    290        1.1   itojun 	 * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
    291        1.1   itojun 	 * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
    292        1.1   itojun 	 * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
    293        1.1   itojun 	 */
    294       1.17  thorpej 	memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a));
    295        1.1   itojun 	a.s_addr = GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
    296        1.1   itojun 	a.s_addr &= GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
    297        1.1   itojun 	b = ip.ip_src;
    298        1.1   itojun 	b.s_addr &= GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
    299        1.1   itojun 	if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
    300        1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    301        1.1   itojun 
    302        1.1   itojun 	/* stf interface makes single side match only */
    303        1.1   itojun 	return 32;
    304        1.1   itojun }
    305        1.1   itojun 
    306        1.1   itojun static struct in6_ifaddr *
    307        1.1   itojun stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
    308        1.1   itojun 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    309        1.1   itojun {
    310        1.1   itojun 	struct ifaddr *ia;
    311        1.1   itojun 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
    312        1.1   itojun 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    313        1.1   itojun 	struct in_addr in;
    314        1.1   itojun 
    315       1.20   itojun 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
    316        1.1   itojun 	{
    317        1.1   itojun 		if (ia->ifa_addr == NULL)
    318        1.1   itojun 			continue;
    319        1.1   itojun 		if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
    320        1.1   itojun 			continue;
    321        1.1   itojun 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr;
    322        1.1   itojun 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
    323        1.1   itojun 			continue;
    324        1.1   itojun 
    325        1.1   itojun 		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
    326        1.1   itojun 		INADDR_TO_IA(in, ia4);
    327        1.1   itojun 		if (ia4 == NULL)
    328        1.1   itojun 			continue;
    329        1.1   itojun 
    330        1.1   itojun 		return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia;
    331        1.1   itojun 	}
    332        1.1   itojun 
    333        1.1   itojun 	return NULL;
    334        1.1   itojun }
    335        1.1   itojun 
    336        1.1   itojun static int
    337        1.1   itojun stf_output(ifp, m, dst, rt)
    338        1.1   itojun 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    339        1.1   itojun 	struct mbuf *m;
    340        1.1   itojun 	struct sockaddr *dst;
    341        1.1   itojun 	struct rtentry *rt;
    342        1.1   itojun {
    343        1.1   itojun 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    344        1.1   itojun 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
    345       1.14   itojun 	struct in_addr *in4;
    346        1.1   itojun 	struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
    347        1.1   itojun 	u_int8_t tos;
    348        1.1   itojun 	struct ip *ip;
    349        1.1   itojun 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    350        1.1   itojun 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
    351        1.1   itojun 
    352        1.1   itojun 	sc = (struct stf_softc*)ifp;
    353        1.1   itojun 	dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
    354        1.1   itojun 
    355        1.1   itojun 	/* just in case */
    356        1.1   itojun 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    357        1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    358        1.1   itojun 		return ENETDOWN;
    359        1.1   itojun 	}
    360        1.1   itojun 
    361        1.1   itojun 	/*
    362        1.1   itojun 	 * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
    363        1.1   itojun 	 * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
    364        1.1   itojun 	 * using wrong IPv4 source.
    365        1.1   itojun 	 */
    366        1.1   itojun 	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
    367        1.1   itojun 	if (ia6 == NULL) {
    368        1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    369        1.1   itojun 		return ENETDOWN;
    370        1.1   itojun 	}
    371        1.1   itojun 
    372        1.1   itojun 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    373        1.1   itojun 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    374        1.1   itojun 		if (!m)
    375        1.1   itojun 			return ENOBUFS;
    376        1.1   itojun 	}
    377        1.1   itojun 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    378        1.1   itojun 	tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    379        1.1   itojun 
    380       1.14   itojun 	/*
    381       1.14   itojun 	 * Pickup the right outer dst addr from the list of candidates.
    382       1.14   itojun 	 * ip6_dst has priority as it may be able to give us shorter IPv4 hops.
    383       1.14   itojun 	 */
    384       1.14   itojun 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&ip6->ip6_dst))
    385       1.14   itojun 		in4 = GET_V4(&ip6->ip6_dst);
    386       1.14   itojun 	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&dst6->sin6_addr))
    387       1.14   itojun 		in4 = GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr);
    388       1.14   itojun 	else {
    389       1.14   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    390       1.14   itojun 		return ENETUNREACH;
    391       1.14   itojun 	}
    392       1.16   itojun 
    393       1.16   itojun #if NBPFILTER > 0
    394       1.16   itojun 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
    395       1.16   itojun 		/*
    396       1.16   itojun 		 * We need to prepend the address family as
    397       1.16   itojun 		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
    398       1.16   itojun 		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
    399       1.16   itojun 		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
    400       1.16   itojun 		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
    401       1.16   itojun 		 */
    402       1.16   itojun 		struct mbuf m0;
    403       1.16   itojun 		u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
    404       1.16   itojun 
    405       1.16   itojun 		m0.m_next = m;
    406       1.16   itojun 		m0.m_len = 4;
    407       1.16   itojun 		m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
    408       1.16   itojun 
    409       1.16   itojun #ifdef HAVE_OLD_BPF
    410       1.16   itojun 		bpf_mtap(ifp, &m0);
    411       1.16   itojun #else
    412       1.16   itojun 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0);
    413       1.16   itojun #endif
    414       1.16   itojun 	}
    415       1.16   itojun #endif /*NBPFILTER > 0*/
    416       1.14   itojun 
    417        1.1   itojun 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
    418        1.1   itojun 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
    419        1.1   itojun 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
    420        1.1   itojun 	if (m == NULL)
    421        1.1   itojun 		return ENOBUFS;
    422        1.1   itojun 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    423        1.1   itojun 
    424       1.17  thorpej 	memset(ip, 0, sizeof(*ip));
    425        1.1   itojun 
    426        1.1   itojun 	bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
    427        1.1   itojun 	    &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
    428       1.14   itojun 	bcopy(in4, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
    429        1.1   itojun 	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
    430        1.1   itojun 	ip->ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;	/*XXX*/
    431        1.1   itojun 	ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;	/*host order*/
    432        1.1   itojun 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    433        1.1   itojun 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
    434       1.15   itojun 	else
    435       1.15   itojun 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
    436        1.1   itojun 
    437        1.1   itojun 	dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
    438        1.1   itojun 	if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
    439        1.1   itojun 	    bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
    440        1.1   itojun 		/* cache route doesn't match */
    441        1.1   itojun 		dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
    442        1.1   itojun 		dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    443        1.1   itojun 		bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
    444        1.1   itojun 		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
    445        1.1   itojun 			RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
    446        1.1   itojun 			sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
    447        1.1   itojun 		}
    448        1.1   itojun 	}
    449        1.1   itojun 
    450        1.1   itojun 	if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    451        1.1   itojun 		rtalloc(&sc->sc_ro);
    452        1.1   itojun 		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    453        1.1   itojun 			m_freem(m);
    454        1.1   itojun 			return ENETUNREACH;
    455        1.1   itojun 		}
    456        1.1   itojun 	}
    457        1.1   itojun 
    458        1.1   itojun 	return ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->sc_ro, 0, NULL);
    459        1.1   itojun }
    460        1.1   itojun 
    461        1.1   itojun static int
    462       1.10   itojun stf_checkaddr4(sc, in, inifp)
    463       1.10   itojun 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    464        1.1   itojun 	struct in_addr *in;
    465       1.10   itojun 	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
    466        1.1   itojun {
    467        1.1   itojun 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
    468        1.1   itojun 
    469        1.1   itojun 	/*
    470        1.1   itojun 	 * reject packets with the following address:
    471        1.3   itojun 	 * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
    472        1.1   itojun 	 */
    473        1.3   itojun 	if (IN_MULTICAST(in->s_addr))
    474        1.3   itojun 		return -1;
    475        1.3   itojun 	switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
    476        1.3   itojun 	case 0: case 127: case 255:
    477        1.1   itojun 		return -1;
    478        1.1   itojun 	}
    479  1.23.10.1    lukem 
    480  1.23.10.1    lukem 	/*
    481  1.23.10.1    lukem 	 * reject packets with private address range:
    482  1.23.10.1    lukem 	 * 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16
    483  1.23.10.1    lukem 	 */
    484  1.23.10.1    lukem 	if ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24 == 10 ||
    485  1.23.10.1    lukem 	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xfff00000) >> 16 == 172 * 256 + 16 ||
    486  1.23.10.1    lukem 	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xffff0000) >> 16 == 192 * 256 + 168)
    487  1.23.10.1    lukem 		return -1;
    488        1.1   itojun 
    489        1.1   itojun 	/*
    490        1.1   itojun 	 * reject packets with broadcast
    491        1.1   itojun 	 */
    492       1.18     matt 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &in_ifaddr, ia_list)
    493        1.1   itojun 	{
    494        1.1   itojun 		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
    495        1.1   itojun 			continue;
    496        1.1   itojun 		if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
    497        1.1   itojun 			return -1;
    498        1.1   itojun 	}
    499        1.1   itojun 
    500        1.1   itojun 	/*
    501        1.1   itojun 	 * perform ingress filter
    502        1.1   itojun 	 */
    503       1.10   itojun 	if (sc && (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && inifp) {
    504        1.1   itojun 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
    505        1.1   itojun 		struct rtentry *rt;
    506        1.1   itojun 
    507       1.17  thorpej 		memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
    508        1.1   itojun 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    509        1.1   itojun 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    510        1.1   itojun 		sin.sin_addr = *in;
    511        1.1   itojun 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0);
    512       1.10   itojun 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != inifp) {
    513       1.10   itojun #if 0
    514       1.10   itojun 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
    515       1.10   itojun 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if),
    516       1.10   itojun 			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
    517       1.10   itojun #endif
    518       1.10   itojun 			if (rt)
    519       1.10   itojun 				rtfree(rt);
    520        1.1   itojun 			return -1;
    521        1.1   itojun 		}
    522        1.1   itojun 		rtfree(rt);
    523        1.1   itojun 	}
    524        1.1   itojun 
    525        1.1   itojun 	return 0;
    526        1.1   itojun }
    527        1.1   itojun 
    528        1.1   itojun static int
    529       1.10   itojun stf_checkaddr6(sc, in6, inifp)
    530       1.10   itojun 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    531        1.1   itojun 	struct in6_addr *in6;
    532       1.10   itojun 	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
    533        1.1   itojun {
    534        1.1   itojun 	/*
    535        1.1   itojun 	 * check 6to4 addresses
    536        1.1   itojun 	 */
    537        1.1   itojun 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6))
    538       1.10   itojun 		return stf_checkaddr4(sc, GET_V4(in6), inifp);
    539        1.1   itojun 
    540        1.1   itojun 	/*
    541        1.1   itojun 	 * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
    542        1.1   itojun 	 * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
    543        1.1   itojun 	 * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
    544        1.1   itojun 	 * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
    545        1.1   itojun 	 */
    546        1.1   itojun 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
    547        1.1   itojun 		return -1;
    548        1.1   itojun 
    549        1.1   itojun 	return 0;
    550        1.1   itojun }
    551        1.1   itojun 
    552        1.1   itojun void
    553        1.1   itojun #if __STDC__
    554        1.1   itojun in_stf_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
    555        1.1   itojun #else
    556        1.1   itojun in_stf_input(m, va_alist)
    557       1.10   itojun 	struct mbuf *m;
    558        1.1   itojun #endif
    559        1.1   itojun {
    560        1.1   itojun 	int off, proto;
    561        1.1   itojun 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    562        1.1   itojun 	struct ip *ip;
    563        1.1   itojun 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    564        1.1   itojun 	u_int8_t otos, itos;
    565        1.1   itojun 	int s, isr;
    566        1.1   itojun 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
    567        1.1   itojun 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    568        1.1   itojun 	va_list ap;
    569        1.1   itojun 
    570        1.1   itojun 	va_start(ap, m);
    571        1.1   itojun 	off = va_arg(ap, int);
    572        1.1   itojun 	proto = va_arg(ap, int);
    573        1.1   itojun 	va_end(ap);
    574        1.1   itojun 
    575        1.1   itojun 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
    576        1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    577        1.1   itojun 		return;
    578        1.1   itojun 	}
    579        1.1   itojun 
    580        1.1   itojun 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    581        1.1   itojun 
    582        1.1   itojun 	sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
    583        1.1   itojun 
    584        1.1   itojun 	if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    585        1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    586        1.1   itojun 		return;
    587        1.1   itojun 	}
    588        1.1   itojun 
    589        1.1   itojun 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    590        1.1   itojun 
    591        1.1   itojun 	/*
    592        1.1   itojun 	 * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
    593        1.1   itojun 	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
    594        1.1   itojun 	 */
    595       1.10   itojun 	if (stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
    596       1.10   itojun 	    stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
    597        1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    598        1.1   itojun 		return;
    599        1.1   itojun 	}
    600        1.1   itojun 
    601        1.1   itojun 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
    602        1.1   itojun 	m_adj(m, off);
    603        1.1   itojun 
    604        1.1   itojun 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    605        1.1   itojun 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    606        1.1   itojun 		if (!m)
    607        1.1   itojun 			return;
    608        1.1   itojun 	}
    609        1.1   itojun 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    610        1.1   itojun 
    611        1.1   itojun 	/*
    612        1.1   itojun 	 * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
    613        1.1   itojun 	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
    614        1.1   itojun 	 */
    615       1.10   itojun 	if (stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
    616       1.10   itojun 	    stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
    617        1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    618        1.1   itojun 		return;
    619        1.1   itojun 	}
    620        1.1   itojun 
    621        1.1   itojun 	itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    622        1.1   itojun 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
    623        1.1   itojun 		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
    624       1.15   itojun 	else
    625       1.15   itojun 		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
    626        1.1   itojun 	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
    627        1.1   itojun 	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
    628        1.1   itojun 
    629        1.1   itojun 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    630        1.1   itojun 
    631        1.1   itojun #if NBPFILTER > 0
    632        1.1   itojun 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
    633        1.1   itojun 		/*
    634        1.1   itojun 		 * We need to prepend the address family as
    635        1.1   itojun 		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
    636        1.1   itojun 		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
    637        1.1   itojun 		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
    638        1.1   itojun 		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
    639        1.1   itojun 		 */
    640        1.1   itojun 		struct mbuf m0;
    641       1.12   itojun 		u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
    642        1.1   itojun 
    643        1.1   itojun 		m0.m_next = m;
    644        1.1   itojun 		m0.m_len = 4;
    645        1.1   itojun 		m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
    646        1.1   itojun 
    647        1.1   itojun #ifdef HAVE_OLD_BPF
    648        1.1   itojun 		bpf_mtap(ifp, &m0);
    649        1.1   itojun #else
    650        1.1   itojun 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0);
    651        1.1   itojun #endif
    652        1.1   itojun 	}
    653        1.1   itojun #endif /*NBPFILTER > 0*/
    654        1.1   itojun 
    655        1.1   itojun 	/*
    656        1.1   itojun 	 * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
    657        1.1   itojun 	 * specified address family.
    658        1.1   itojun 	 * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
    659        1.1   itojun 	 * reorder due to extra queueing.
    660        1.1   itojun 	 */
    661        1.1   itojun 	ifq = &ip6intrq;
    662        1.1   itojun 	isr = NETISR_IPV6;
    663        1.1   itojun 
    664       1.13  thorpej 	s = splnet();
    665        1.1   itojun 	if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
    666        1.1   itojun 		IF_DROP(ifq);	/* update statistics */
    667        1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    668        1.1   itojun 		splx(s);
    669        1.1   itojun 		return;
    670        1.1   itojun 	}
    671        1.1   itojun 	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
    672        1.1   itojun 	schednetisr(isr);
    673        1.1   itojun 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
    674        1.1   itojun 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
    675        1.1   itojun 	splx(s);
    676        1.1   itojun }
    677        1.1   itojun 
    678        1.1   itojun /* ARGSUSED */
    679        1.1   itojun static void
    680        1.9   itojun stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info)
    681        1.1   itojun 	int cmd;
    682        1.1   itojun 	struct rtentry *rt;
    683        1.9   itojun 	struct rt_addrinfo *info;
    684        1.1   itojun {
    685        1.1   itojun 
    686        1.1   itojun 	if (rt)
    687        1.1   itojun 		rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
    688        1.1   itojun }
    689        1.1   itojun 
    690        1.1   itojun static int
    691        1.1   itojun stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
    692        1.1   itojun 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    693        1.1   itojun 	u_long cmd;
    694        1.1   itojun 	caddr_t data;
    695        1.1   itojun {
    696        1.1   itojun 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    697        1.1   itojun 	struct ifreq *ifr;
    698        1.1   itojun 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    699        1.1   itojun 	int error;
    700        1.1   itojun 
    701        1.1   itojun 	error = 0;
    702        1.1   itojun 	switch (cmd) {
    703        1.1   itojun 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
    704        1.1   itojun 		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
    705        1.1   itojun 		if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
    706        1.1   itojun 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    707        1.1   itojun 			break;
    708        1.1   itojun 		}
    709        1.1   itojun 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
    710        1.1   itojun 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    711        1.1   itojun 			ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
    712        1.1   itojun 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
    713        1.1   itojun 		} else
    714        1.1   itojun 			error = EINVAL;
    715        1.1   itojun 		break;
    716        1.1   itojun 
    717        1.1   itojun 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
    718        1.1   itojun 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
    719        1.1   itojun 		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
    720        1.1   itojun 		if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
    721        1.1   itojun 			;
    722        1.1   itojun 		else
    723        1.1   itojun 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    724        1.1   itojun 		break;
    725        1.1   itojun 
    726        1.1   itojun 	default:
    727        1.1   itojun 		error = EINVAL;
    728        1.1   itojun 		break;
    729        1.1   itojun 	}
    730        1.1   itojun 
    731        1.1   itojun 	return error;
    732        1.1   itojun }
    733