Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in net
if_stf.c revision 1.26
      1  1.26     tron /*	$NetBSD: if_stf.c,v 1.26 2002/07/23 06:59:51 tron Exp $	*/
      2  1.16   itojun /*	$KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.62 2001/06/07 22:32:16 itojun Exp $	*/
      3   1.1   itojun 
      4   1.1   itojun /*
      5   1.1   itojun  * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
      6   1.1   itojun  * All rights reserved.
      7   1.1   itojun  *
      8   1.1   itojun  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9   1.1   itojun  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10   1.1   itojun  * are met:
     11   1.1   itojun  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12   1.1   itojun  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13   1.1   itojun  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14   1.1   itojun  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15   1.1   itojun  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16   1.1   itojun  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17   1.1   itojun  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18   1.1   itojun  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19   1.1   itojun  *
     20   1.1   itojun  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21   1.1   itojun  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22   1.1   itojun  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23   1.1   itojun  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24   1.1   itojun  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25   1.1   itojun  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26   1.1   itojun  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27   1.1   itojun  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28   1.1   itojun  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29   1.1   itojun  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30   1.1   itojun  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31   1.1   itojun  */
     32   1.1   itojun 
     33   1.1   itojun /*
     34  1.11   itojun  * 6to4 interface, based on RFC3056.
     35   1.1   itojun  *
     36   1.1   itojun  * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
     37   1.1   itojun  * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
     38   1.1   itojun  * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
     39   1.1   itojun  *
     40   1.1   itojun  * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
     41   1.1   itojun  * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
     42   1.1   itojun  * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
     43   1.1   itojun  *
     44   1.1   itojun  * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
     45   1.1   itojun  *
     46   1.1   itojun  * Unicast routing exchange:
     47   1.2   itojun  * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
     48   1.1   itojun  *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
     49   1.1   itojun  * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
     50   1.1   itojun  *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
     51   1.1   itojun  *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
     52   1.1   itojun  * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
     53   1.1   itojun  *   address as TCP endpoint address.
     54   1.1   itojun  *
     55   1.1   itojun  * Multicast routing protocols:
     56   1.1   itojun  * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
     57   1.1   itojun  *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
     58   1.1   itojun  *   correct thing to do?).
     59   1.1   itojun  *
     60   1.1   itojun  * ICMPv6:
     61   1.1   itojun  * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
     62   1.1   itojun  *
     63  1.11   itojun  * stf interface does not have, and will not need, a link-local address.
     64  1.11   itojun  * It seems to have no real benefit and does not help the above symptoms much.
     65  1.11   itojun  * Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
     66  1.11   itojun  * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud (since there's no
     67  1.11   itojun  * encapsulation defined for link-local address), and the above analysis does
     68  1.11   itojun  * not change.  RFC3056 does not mandate the assignment of link-local address
     69  1.11   itojun  * either.
     70   1.1   itojun  *
     71   1.1   itojun  * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
     72   1.1   itojun  * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
     73   1.1   itojun  * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
     74   1.1   itojun  * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
     75   1.1   itojun  */
     76  1.21    lukem 
     77  1.21    lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     78  1.26     tron __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_stf.c,v 1.26 2002/07/23 06:59:51 tron Exp $");
     79   1.1   itojun 
     80   1.3   itojun #include "opt_inet.h"
     81   1.1   itojun 
     82   1.1   itojun #include <sys/param.h>
     83   1.1   itojun #include <sys/systm.h>
     84   1.1   itojun #include <sys/socket.h>
     85   1.1   itojun #include <sys/sockio.h>
     86   1.1   itojun #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     87   1.1   itojun #include <sys/errno.h>
     88   1.1   itojun #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     89   1.1   itojun #include <sys/protosw.h>
     90   1.5  thorpej #include <sys/queue.h>
     91  1.10   itojun #include <sys/syslog.h>
     92   1.1   itojun #include <machine/cpu.h>
     93   1.1   itojun 
     94   1.1   itojun #include <net/if.h>
     95   1.1   itojun #include <net/route.h>
     96   1.1   itojun #include <net/netisr.h>
     97   1.1   itojun #include <net/if_types.h>
     98   1.1   itojun #include <net/if_stf.h>
     99   1.1   itojun 
    100   1.1   itojun #include <netinet/in.h>
    101   1.1   itojun #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    102   1.1   itojun #include <netinet/ip.h>
    103   1.1   itojun #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    104   1.1   itojun #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    105   1.1   itojun 
    106   1.1   itojun #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    107   1.1   itojun #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    108   1.1   itojun #include <netinet6/in6_gif.h>
    109   1.1   itojun #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
    110   1.1   itojun #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
    111   1.1   itojun 
    112   1.1   itojun #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
    113   1.1   itojun 
    114   1.1   itojun #include <machine/stdarg.h>
    115   1.1   itojun 
    116   1.1   itojun #include <net/net_osdep.h>
    117   1.1   itojun 
    118   1.1   itojun #include "bpfilter.h"
    119   1.1   itojun #include "stf.h"
    120   1.1   itojun #include "gif.h"	/*XXX*/
    121   1.1   itojun 
    122   1.1   itojun #if NBPFILTER > 0
    123   1.1   itojun #include <net/bpf.h>
    124   1.1   itojun #endif
    125   1.1   itojun 
    126   1.1   itojun #if NGIF > 0
    127   1.1   itojun #include <net/if_gif.h>
    128   1.1   itojun #endif
    129   1.1   itojun 
    130   1.1   itojun #define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)	(ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
    131   1.1   itojun #define GET_V4(x)	((struct in_addr *)(&(x)->s6_addr16[1]))
    132   1.1   itojun 
    133   1.1   itojun struct stf_softc {
    134   1.1   itojun 	struct ifnet	sc_if;	   /* common area */
    135   1.1   itojun 	union {
    136   1.1   itojun 		struct route  __sc_ro4;
    137   1.1   itojun 		struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
    138   1.1   itojun 	} __sc_ro46;
    139   1.1   itojun #define sc_ro	__sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
    140   1.1   itojun 	const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
    141   1.5  thorpej 	LIST_ENTRY(stf_softc) sc_list;
    142   1.1   itojun };
    143   1.1   itojun 
    144   1.5  thorpej LIST_HEAD(, stf_softc) stf_softc_list;
    145   1.5  thorpej 
    146   1.5  thorpej int	stf_clone_create __P((struct if_clone *, int));
    147   1.5  thorpej void	stf_clone_destroy __P((struct ifnet *));
    148   1.5  thorpej 
    149   1.5  thorpej struct if_clone stf_cloner =
    150   1.5  thorpej     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("stf", stf_clone_create, stf_clone_destroy);
    151   1.1   itojun 
    152   1.1   itojun #if NGIF > 0
    153   1.1   itojun extern int ip_gif_ttl;	/*XXX*/
    154   1.1   itojun #else
    155   1.1   itojun static int ip_gif_ttl = 40;	/*XXX*/
    156   1.1   itojun #endif
    157   1.1   itojun 
    158  1.23   itojun extern struct domain inetdomain;
    159  1.23   itojun struct protosw in_stf_protosw =
    160  1.23   itojun { SOCK_RAW,	&inetdomain,	IPPROTO_IPV6,	PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    161  1.23   itojun   in_stf_input, rip_output,	0,		rip_ctloutput,
    162  1.23   itojun   rip_usrreq,
    163  1.23   itojun   0,            0,              0,              0
    164  1.23   itojun };
    165   1.1   itojun 
    166   1.1   itojun void stfattach __P((int));
    167   1.1   itojun static int stf_encapcheck __P((const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *));
    168   1.1   itojun static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6 __P((struct ifnet *));
    169   1.1   itojun static int stf_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
    170   1.1   itojun 	struct rtentry *));
    171  1.10   itojun static int stf_checkaddr4 __P((struct stf_softc *, struct in_addr *,
    172  1.10   itojun 	struct ifnet *));
    173  1.10   itojun static int stf_checkaddr6 __P((struct stf_softc *, struct in6_addr *,
    174  1.10   itojun 	struct ifnet *));
    175   1.1   itojun static void stf_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *));
    176   1.1   itojun static int stf_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    177   1.1   itojun 
    178   1.5  thorpej /* ARGSUSED */
    179   1.1   itojun void
    180   1.5  thorpej stfattach(count)
    181   1.5  thorpej 	int count;
    182   1.5  thorpej {
    183   1.5  thorpej 
    184   1.5  thorpej 	LIST_INIT(&stf_softc_list);
    185   1.5  thorpej 	if_clone_attach(&stf_cloner);
    186   1.5  thorpej }
    187   1.5  thorpej 
    188   1.5  thorpej int
    189   1.5  thorpej stf_clone_create(ifc, unit)
    190   1.5  thorpej 	struct if_clone *ifc;
    191   1.5  thorpej 	int unit;
    192   1.1   itojun {
    193   1.1   itojun 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    194   1.1   itojun 
    195   1.5  thorpej 	if (LIST_FIRST(&stf_softc_list) != NULL) {
    196   1.5  thorpej 		/* Only one stf interface is allowed. */
    197   1.5  thorpej 		return (EEXIST);
    198   1.5  thorpej 	}
    199   1.5  thorpej 
    200   1.5  thorpej 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAIT);
    201  1.17  thorpej 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct stf_softc));
    202   1.5  thorpej 
    203   1.5  thorpej 	sprintf(sc->sc_if.if_xname, "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name, unit);
    204   1.5  thorpej 
    205   1.5  thorpej 	sc->encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6,
    206   1.5  thorpej 	    stf_encapcheck, &in_stf_protosw, sc);
    207   1.5  thorpej 	if (sc->encap_cookie == NULL) {
    208   1.5  thorpej 		printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if));
    209   1.5  thorpej 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    210   1.5  thorpej 		return (EIO);	/* XXX */
    211   1.5  thorpej 	}
    212   1.5  thorpej 
    213   1.5  thorpej 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu    = IPV6_MMTU;
    214   1.5  thorpej 	sc->sc_if.if_flags  = 0;
    215   1.5  thorpej 	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
    216   1.5  thorpej 	sc->sc_if.if_output = stf_output;
    217   1.5  thorpej 	sc->sc_if.if_type   = IFT_STF;
    218   1.7  thorpej 	sc->sc_if.if_dlt    = DLT_NULL;
    219   1.5  thorpej 	if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
    220   1.8  thorpej 	if_alloc_sadl(&sc->sc_if);
    221   1.1   itojun #if NBPFILTER > 0
    222   1.5  thorpej 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
    223   1.1   itojun #endif
    224   1.5  thorpej 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&stf_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
    225   1.5  thorpej 	return (0);
    226   1.5  thorpej }
    227   1.5  thorpej 
    228   1.5  thorpej void
    229   1.5  thorpej stf_clone_destroy(ifp)
    230   1.5  thorpej 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    231   1.5  thorpej {
    232   1.5  thorpej 	struct stf_softc *sc = (void *) ifp;
    233   1.5  thorpej 
    234   1.5  thorpej 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
    235   1.5  thorpej 	encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie);
    236   1.5  thorpej #if NBPFILTER > 0
    237   1.5  thorpej 	bpfdetach(ifp);
    238   1.1   itojun #endif
    239   1.5  thorpej 	if_detach(ifp);
    240   1.5  thorpej 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    241   1.1   itojun }
    242   1.1   itojun 
    243   1.1   itojun static int
    244   1.1   itojun stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
    245   1.1   itojun 	const struct mbuf *m;
    246   1.1   itojun 	int off;
    247   1.1   itojun 	int proto;
    248   1.1   itojun 	void *arg;
    249   1.1   itojun {
    250   1.1   itojun 	struct ip ip;
    251   1.1   itojun 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
    252   1.1   itojun 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    253   1.1   itojun 	struct in_addr a, b;
    254   1.1   itojun 
    255   1.1   itojun 	sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
    256   1.1   itojun 	if (sc == NULL)
    257   1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    258   1.1   itojun 
    259   1.1   itojun 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
    260   1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    261   1.1   itojun 
    262  1.14   itojun 	/* IFF_LINK0 means "no decapsulation" */
    263  1.14   itojun 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
    264  1.14   itojun 		return 0;
    265  1.14   itojun 
    266   1.1   itojun 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
    267   1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    268   1.1   itojun 
    269   1.1   itojun 	/* LINTED const cast */
    270   1.1   itojun 	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
    271   1.1   itojun 
    272   1.1   itojun 	if (ip.ip_v != 4)
    273   1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    274   1.1   itojun 
    275   1.1   itojun 	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(&sc->sc_if);
    276   1.1   itojun 	if (ia6 == NULL)
    277   1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    278   1.1   itojun 
    279   1.1   itojun 	/*
    280   1.1   itojun 	 * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
    281   1.1   itojun 	 * local 6to4 address.
    282   1.1   itojun 	 * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
    283   1.1   itojun 	 */
    284   1.1   itojun 	if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
    285   1.1   itojun 	    sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0)
    286   1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    287   1.1   itojun 
    288   1.1   itojun 	/*
    289   1.1   itojun 	 * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
    290   1.1   itojun 	 * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
    291   1.1   itojun 	 * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
    292   1.1   itojun 	 * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
    293   1.1   itojun 	 */
    294  1.17  thorpej 	memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a));
    295   1.1   itojun 	a.s_addr = GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
    296   1.1   itojun 	a.s_addr &= GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
    297   1.1   itojun 	b = ip.ip_src;
    298   1.1   itojun 	b.s_addr &= GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
    299   1.1   itojun 	if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
    300   1.1   itojun 		return 0;
    301   1.1   itojun 
    302   1.1   itojun 	/* stf interface makes single side match only */
    303   1.1   itojun 	return 32;
    304   1.1   itojun }
    305   1.1   itojun 
    306   1.1   itojun static struct in6_ifaddr *
    307   1.1   itojun stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
    308   1.1   itojun 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    309   1.1   itojun {
    310   1.1   itojun 	struct ifaddr *ia;
    311   1.1   itojun 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
    312   1.1   itojun 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    313   1.1   itojun 	struct in_addr in;
    314   1.1   itojun 
    315  1.20   itojun 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
    316   1.1   itojun 	{
    317   1.1   itojun 		if (ia->ifa_addr == NULL)
    318   1.1   itojun 			continue;
    319   1.1   itojun 		if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
    320   1.1   itojun 			continue;
    321   1.1   itojun 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr;
    322   1.1   itojun 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
    323   1.1   itojun 			continue;
    324   1.1   itojun 
    325   1.1   itojun 		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
    326   1.1   itojun 		INADDR_TO_IA(in, ia4);
    327   1.1   itojun 		if (ia4 == NULL)
    328   1.1   itojun 			continue;
    329   1.1   itojun 
    330   1.1   itojun 		return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia;
    331   1.1   itojun 	}
    332   1.1   itojun 
    333   1.1   itojun 	return NULL;
    334   1.1   itojun }
    335   1.1   itojun 
    336   1.1   itojun static int
    337   1.1   itojun stf_output(ifp, m, dst, rt)
    338   1.1   itojun 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    339   1.1   itojun 	struct mbuf *m;
    340   1.1   itojun 	struct sockaddr *dst;
    341   1.1   itojun 	struct rtentry *rt;
    342   1.1   itojun {
    343   1.1   itojun 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    344   1.1   itojun 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
    345  1.14   itojun 	struct in_addr *in4;
    346   1.1   itojun 	struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
    347   1.1   itojun 	u_int8_t tos;
    348   1.1   itojun 	struct ip *ip;
    349   1.1   itojun 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    350   1.1   itojun 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
    351   1.1   itojun 
    352   1.1   itojun 	sc = (struct stf_softc*)ifp;
    353   1.1   itojun 	dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
    354   1.1   itojun 
    355   1.1   itojun 	/* just in case */
    356   1.1   itojun 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    357   1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    358   1.1   itojun 		return ENETDOWN;
    359   1.1   itojun 	}
    360   1.1   itojun 
    361   1.1   itojun 	/*
    362   1.1   itojun 	 * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
    363   1.1   itojun 	 * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
    364   1.1   itojun 	 * using wrong IPv4 source.
    365   1.1   itojun 	 */
    366   1.1   itojun 	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
    367   1.1   itojun 	if (ia6 == NULL) {
    368   1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    369  1.26     tron 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    370   1.1   itojun 		return ENETDOWN;
    371   1.1   itojun 	}
    372   1.1   itojun 
    373   1.1   itojun 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    374   1.1   itojun 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    375  1.26     tron 		if (m == NULL) {
    376  1.26     tron 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    377   1.1   itojun 			return ENOBUFS;
    378  1.26     tron 		}
    379   1.1   itojun 	}
    380   1.1   itojun 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    381   1.1   itojun 	tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    382   1.1   itojun 
    383  1.14   itojun 	/*
    384  1.14   itojun 	 * Pickup the right outer dst addr from the list of candidates.
    385  1.14   itojun 	 * ip6_dst has priority as it may be able to give us shorter IPv4 hops.
    386  1.14   itojun 	 */
    387  1.14   itojun 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&ip6->ip6_dst))
    388  1.14   itojun 		in4 = GET_V4(&ip6->ip6_dst);
    389  1.14   itojun 	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&dst6->sin6_addr))
    390  1.14   itojun 		in4 = GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr);
    391  1.14   itojun 	else {
    392  1.14   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    393  1.26     tron 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    394  1.14   itojun 		return ENETUNREACH;
    395  1.14   itojun 	}
    396  1.16   itojun 
    397  1.16   itojun #if NBPFILTER > 0
    398  1.16   itojun 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
    399  1.16   itojun 		/*
    400  1.16   itojun 		 * We need to prepend the address family as
    401  1.16   itojun 		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
    402  1.16   itojun 		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
    403  1.16   itojun 		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
    404  1.16   itojun 		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
    405  1.16   itojun 		 */
    406  1.16   itojun 		struct mbuf m0;
    407  1.16   itojun 		u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
    408  1.16   itojun 
    409  1.16   itojun 		m0.m_next = m;
    410  1.16   itojun 		m0.m_len = 4;
    411  1.16   itojun 		m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
    412  1.16   itojun 
    413  1.16   itojun #ifdef HAVE_OLD_BPF
    414  1.16   itojun 		bpf_mtap(ifp, &m0);
    415  1.16   itojun #else
    416  1.16   itojun 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0);
    417  1.16   itojun #endif
    418  1.16   itojun 	}
    419  1.16   itojun #endif /*NBPFILTER > 0*/
    420  1.14   itojun 
    421   1.1   itojun 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
    422   1.1   itojun 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
    423   1.1   itojun 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
    424  1.26     tron 	if (m == NULL) {
    425  1.26     tron 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    426   1.1   itojun 		return ENOBUFS;
    427  1.26     tron 	}
    428   1.1   itojun 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    429   1.1   itojun 
    430  1.17  thorpej 	memset(ip, 0, sizeof(*ip));
    431   1.1   itojun 
    432   1.1   itojun 	bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
    433   1.1   itojun 	    &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
    434  1.14   itojun 	bcopy(in4, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
    435   1.1   itojun 	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
    436   1.1   itojun 	ip->ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;	/*XXX*/
    437   1.1   itojun 	ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;	/*host order*/
    438   1.1   itojun 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    439   1.1   itojun 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
    440  1.15   itojun 	else
    441  1.15   itojun 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
    442   1.1   itojun 
    443   1.1   itojun 	dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
    444   1.1   itojun 	if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
    445   1.1   itojun 	    bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
    446   1.1   itojun 		/* cache route doesn't match */
    447   1.1   itojun 		dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
    448   1.1   itojun 		dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    449   1.1   itojun 		bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
    450   1.1   itojun 		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
    451   1.1   itojun 			RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
    452   1.1   itojun 			sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
    453   1.1   itojun 		}
    454   1.1   itojun 	}
    455   1.1   itojun 
    456   1.1   itojun 	if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    457   1.1   itojun 		rtalloc(&sc->sc_ro);
    458   1.1   itojun 		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    459   1.1   itojun 			m_freem(m);
    460  1.26     tron 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    461   1.1   itojun 			return ENETUNREACH;
    462   1.1   itojun 		}
    463   1.1   itojun 	}
    464   1.1   itojun 
    465  1.25     tron 	ifp->if_opackets++;
    466   1.1   itojun 	return ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->sc_ro, 0, NULL);
    467   1.1   itojun }
    468   1.1   itojun 
    469   1.1   itojun static int
    470  1.10   itojun stf_checkaddr4(sc, in, inifp)
    471  1.10   itojun 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    472   1.1   itojun 	struct in_addr *in;
    473  1.10   itojun 	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
    474   1.1   itojun {
    475   1.1   itojun 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
    476   1.1   itojun 
    477   1.1   itojun 	/*
    478   1.1   itojun 	 * reject packets with the following address:
    479   1.3   itojun 	 * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
    480   1.1   itojun 	 */
    481   1.3   itojun 	if (IN_MULTICAST(in->s_addr))
    482   1.3   itojun 		return -1;
    483   1.3   itojun 	switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
    484   1.3   itojun 	case 0: case 127: case 255:
    485   1.1   itojun 		return -1;
    486   1.1   itojun 	}
    487  1.24   itojun 
    488  1.24   itojun 	/*
    489  1.24   itojun 	 * reject packets with private address range:
    490  1.24   itojun 	 * 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16
    491  1.24   itojun 	 */
    492  1.24   itojun 	if ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24 == 10 ||
    493  1.24   itojun 	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xfff00000) >> 16 == 172 * 256 + 16 ||
    494  1.24   itojun 	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xffff0000) >> 16 == 192 * 256 + 168)
    495  1.24   itojun 		return -1;
    496   1.1   itojun 
    497   1.1   itojun 	/*
    498   1.1   itojun 	 * reject packets with broadcast
    499   1.1   itojun 	 */
    500  1.18     matt 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &in_ifaddr, ia_list)
    501   1.1   itojun 	{
    502   1.1   itojun 		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
    503   1.1   itojun 			continue;
    504   1.1   itojun 		if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
    505   1.1   itojun 			return -1;
    506   1.1   itojun 	}
    507   1.1   itojun 
    508   1.1   itojun 	/*
    509   1.1   itojun 	 * perform ingress filter
    510   1.1   itojun 	 */
    511  1.10   itojun 	if (sc && (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && inifp) {
    512   1.1   itojun 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
    513   1.1   itojun 		struct rtentry *rt;
    514   1.1   itojun 
    515  1.17  thorpej 		memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
    516   1.1   itojun 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    517   1.1   itojun 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    518   1.1   itojun 		sin.sin_addr = *in;
    519   1.1   itojun 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0);
    520  1.10   itojun 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != inifp) {
    521  1.10   itojun #if 0
    522  1.10   itojun 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
    523  1.10   itojun 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if),
    524  1.10   itojun 			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
    525  1.10   itojun #endif
    526  1.10   itojun 			if (rt)
    527  1.10   itojun 				rtfree(rt);
    528   1.1   itojun 			return -1;
    529   1.1   itojun 		}
    530   1.1   itojun 		rtfree(rt);
    531   1.1   itojun 	}
    532   1.1   itojun 
    533   1.1   itojun 	return 0;
    534   1.1   itojun }
    535   1.1   itojun 
    536   1.1   itojun static int
    537  1.10   itojun stf_checkaddr6(sc, in6, inifp)
    538  1.10   itojun 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    539   1.1   itojun 	struct in6_addr *in6;
    540  1.10   itojun 	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
    541   1.1   itojun {
    542   1.1   itojun 	/*
    543   1.1   itojun 	 * check 6to4 addresses
    544   1.1   itojun 	 */
    545   1.1   itojun 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6))
    546  1.10   itojun 		return stf_checkaddr4(sc, GET_V4(in6), inifp);
    547   1.1   itojun 
    548   1.1   itojun 	/*
    549   1.1   itojun 	 * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
    550   1.1   itojun 	 * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
    551   1.1   itojun 	 * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
    552   1.1   itojun 	 * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
    553   1.1   itojun 	 */
    554   1.1   itojun 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
    555   1.1   itojun 		return -1;
    556   1.1   itojun 
    557   1.1   itojun 	return 0;
    558   1.1   itojun }
    559   1.1   itojun 
    560   1.1   itojun void
    561   1.1   itojun #if __STDC__
    562   1.1   itojun in_stf_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
    563   1.1   itojun #else
    564   1.1   itojun in_stf_input(m, va_alist)
    565  1.10   itojun 	struct mbuf *m;
    566   1.1   itojun #endif
    567   1.1   itojun {
    568   1.1   itojun 	int off, proto;
    569   1.1   itojun 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    570   1.1   itojun 	struct ip *ip;
    571   1.1   itojun 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    572   1.1   itojun 	u_int8_t otos, itos;
    573   1.1   itojun 	int s, isr;
    574   1.1   itojun 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
    575   1.1   itojun 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    576   1.1   itojun 	va_list ap;
    577   1.1   itojun 
    578   1.1   itojun 	va_start(ap, m);
    579   1.1   itojun 	off = va_arg(ap, int);
    580   1.1   itojun 	proto = va_arg(ap, int);
    581   1.1   itojun 	va_end(ap);
    582   1.1   itojun 
    583   1.1   itojun 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
    584   1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    585   1.1   itojun 		return;
    586   1.1   itojun 	}
    587   1.1   itojun 
    588   1.1   itojun 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    589   1.1   itojun 
    590   1.1   itojun 	sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
    591   1.1   itojun 
    592   1.1   itojun 	if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    593   1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    594   1.1   itojun 		return;
    595   1.1   itojun 	}
    596   1.1   itojun 
    597   1.1   itojun 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    598   1.1   itojun 
    599   1.1   itojun 	/*
    600   1.1   itojun 	 * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
    601   1.1   itojun 	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
    602   1.1   itojun 	 */
    603  1.10   itojun 	if (stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
    604  1.10   itojun 	    stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
    605   1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    606   1.1   itojun 		return;
    607   1.1   itojun 	}
    608   1.1   itojun 
    609   1.1   itojun 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
    610   1.1   itojun 	m_adj(m, off);
    611   1.1   itojun 
    612   1.1   itojun 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    613   1.1   itojun 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    614   1.1   itojun 		if (!m)
    615   1.1   itojun 			return;
    616   1.1   itojun 	}
    617   1.1   itojun 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    618   1.1   itojun 
    619   1.1   itojun 	/*
    620   1.1   itojun 	 * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
    621   1.1   itojun 	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
    622   1.1   itojun 	 */
    623  1.10   itojun 	if (stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
    624  1.10   itojun 	    stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
    625   1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    626   1.1   itojun 		return;
    627   1.1   itojun 	}
    628   1.1   itojun 
    629   1.1   itojun 	itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    630   1.1   itojun 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
    631   1.1   itojun 		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
    632  1.15   itojun 	else
    633  1.15   itojun 		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
    634   1.1   itojun 	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
    635   1.1   itojun 	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
    636   1.1   itojun 
    637   1.1   itojun 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    638   1.1   itojun 
    639   1.1   itojun #if NBPFILTER > 0
    640   1.1   itojun 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
    641   1.1   itojun 		/*
    642   1.1   itojun 		 * We need to prepend the address family as
    643   1.1   itojun 		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
    644   1.1   itojun 		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
    645   1.1   itojun 		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
    646   1.1   itojun 		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
    647   1.1   itojun 		 */
    648   1.1   itojun 		struct mbuf m0;
    649  1.12   itojun 		u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
    650   1.1   itojun 
    651   1.1   itojun 		m0.m_next = m;
    652   1.1   itojun 		m0.m_len = 4;
    653   1.1   itojun 		m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
    654   1.1   itojun 
    655   1.1   itojun #ifdef HAVE_OLD_BPF
    656   1.1   itojun 		bpf_mtap(ifp, &m0);
    657   1.1   itojun #else
    658   1.1   itojun 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0);
    659   1.1   itojun #endif
    660   1.1   itojun 	}
    661   1.1   itojun #endif /*NBPFILTER > 0*/
    662   1.1   itojun 
    663   1.1   itojun 	/*
    664   1.1   itojun 	 * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
    665   1.1   itojun 	 * specified address family.
    666   1.1   itojun 	 * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
    667   1.1   itojun 	 * reorder due to extra queueing.
    668   1.1   itojun 	 */
    669   1.1   itojun 	ifq = &ip6intrq;
    670   1.1   itojun 	isr = NETISR_IPV6;
    671   1.1   itojun 
    672  1.13  thorpej 	s = splnet();
    673   1.1   itojun 	if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
    674   1.1   itojun 		IF_DROP(ifq);	/* update statistics */
    675   1.1   itojun 		m_freem(m);
    676   1.1   itojun 		splx(s);
    677   1.1   itojun 		return;
    678   1.1   itojun 	}
    679   1.1   itojun 	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
    680   1.1   itojun 	schednetisr(isr);
    681   1.1   itojun 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
    682   1.1   itojun 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
    683   1.1   itojun 	splx(s);
    684   1.1   itojun }
    685   1.1   itojun 
    686   1.1   itojun /* ARGSUSED */
    687   1.1   itojun static void
    688   1.9   itojun stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info)
    689   1.1   itojun 	int cmd;
    690   1.1   itojun 	struct rtentry *rt;
    691   1.9   itojun 	struct rt_addrinfo *info;
    692   1.1   itojun {
    693   1.1   itojun 
    694   1.1   itojun 	if (rt)
    695   1.1   itojun 		rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
    696   1.1   itojun }
    697   1.1   itojun 
    698   1.1   itojun static int
    699   1.1   itojun stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
    700   1.1   itojun 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    701   1.1   itojun 	u_long cmd;
    702   1.1   itojun 	caddr_t data;
    703   1.1   itojun {
    704   1.1   itojun 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    705   1.1   itojun 	struct ifreq *ifr;
    706   1.1   itojun 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    707   1.1   itojun 	int error;
    708   1.1   itojun 
    709   1.1   itojun 	error = 0;
    710   1.1   itojun 	switch (cmd) {
    711   1.1   itojun 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
    712   1.1   itojun 		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
    713   1.1   itojun 		if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
    714   1.1   itojun 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    715   1.1   itojun 			break;
    716   1.1   itojun 		}
    717   1.1   itojun 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
    718   1.1   itojun 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    719   1.1   itojun 			ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
    720   1.1   itojun 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
    721   1.1   itojun 		} else
    722   1.1   itojun 			error = EINVAL;
    723   1.1   itojun 		break;
    724   1.1   itojun 
    725   1.1   itojun 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
    726   1.1   itojun 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
    727   1.1   itojun 		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
    728   1.1   itojun 		if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
    729   1.1   itojun 			;
    730   1.1   itojun 		else
    731   1.1   itojun 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    732   1.1   itojun 		break;
    733   1.1   itojun 
    734   1.1   itojun 	default:
    735   1.1   itojun 		error = EINVAL;
    736   1.1   itojun 		break;
    737   1.1   itojun 	}
    738   1.1   itojun 
    739   1.1   itojun 	return error;
    740   1.1   itojun }
    741