Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in net
if_stf.c revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_stf.c,v 1.3 2000/05/14 03:44:02 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.37 2000/05/05 11:00:55 sumikawa Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * 6to4 interface, based on draft-ietf-ngtrans-6to4-03.txt.
     35  *
     36  * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
     37  * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
     38  * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
     39  *
     40  * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
     41  * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
     42  * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
     43  *
     44  * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
     45  *
     46  * Unicast routing exchange:
     47  * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
     48  *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
     49  * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
     50  *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
     51  *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
     52  * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
     53  *   address as TCP endpoint address.
     54  *
     55  * Multicast routing protocols:
     56  * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
     57  *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
     58  *   correct thing to do?).
     59  *
     60  * ICMPv6:
     61  * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
     62  *
     63  * 04 draft suggests to have link-local address onto 6to4 interface.
     64  * However, it seems to have no real use and does not help the above symptom
     65  * much.  Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
     66  * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud, and the above
     67  * analysis does not change.
     68  *
     69  * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
     70  * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
     71  * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
     72  * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
     73  */
     74 
     75 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
     76 #include "opt_inet.h"
     77 #include "opt_inet6.h"
     78 #endif
     79 #ifdef __NetBSD__
     80 #include "opt_inet.h"
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 #include <sys/param.h>
     84 #include <sys/systm.h>
     85 #include <sys/socket.h>
     86 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     87 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     88 #include <sys/errno.h>
     89 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
     90 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     91 #endif
     92 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     93 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
     94 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     95 #endif
     96 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     97 
     98 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
     99 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    100 #endif
    101 
    102 #include <net/if.h>
    103 #include <net/route.h>
    104 #include <net/netisr.h>
    105 #include <net/if_types.h>
    106 #include <net/if_stf.h>
    107 
    108 #include <netinet/in.h>
    109 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    110 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    111 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    112 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    113 
    114 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    115 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    116 #include <netinet6/in6_gif.h>
    117 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
    118 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
    119 
    120 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
    121 
    122 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
    123 
    124 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
    125 
    126 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4
    127 #include "bpf.h"
    128 #define NBPFILTER	NBPF
    129 #else
    130 #include "bpfilter.h"
    131 #endif
    132 #include "stf.h"
    133 #include "gif.h"	/*XXX*/
    134 
    135 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    136 #include <net/bpf.h>
    137 #endif
    138 
    139 #if NGIF > 0
    140 #include <net/if_gif.h>
    141 #endif
    142 
    143 #if NSTF > 0
    144 #if NSTF != 1
    145 # error only single stf interface allowed
    146 #endif
    147 
    148 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)	(ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
    149 #define GET_V4(x)	((struct in_addr *)(&(x)->s6_addr16[1]))
    150 
    151 struct stf_softc {
    152 	struct ifnet	sc_if;	   /* common area */
    153 	union {
    154 		struct route  __sc_ro4;
    155 		struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
    156 	} __sc_ro46;
    157 #define sc_ro	__sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
    158 	const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
    159 };
    160 
    161 static struct stf_softc *stf;
    162 static int nstf;
    163 
    164 #if NGIF > 0
    165 extern int ip_gif_ttl;	/*XXX*/
    166 #else
    167 static int ip_gif_ttl = 40;	/*XXX*/
    168 #endif
    169 
    170 extern struct protosw in_stf_protosw;
    171 
    172 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    173 void stfattach __P((void *));
    174 #else
    175 void stfattach __P((int));
    176 #endif
    177 static int stf_encapcheck __P((const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *));
    178 static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6 __P((struct ifnet *));
    179 static int stf_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
    180 	struct rtentry *));
    181 static int stf_checkaddr4 __P((struct in_addr *, struct ifnet *));
    182 static int stf_checkaddr6 __P((struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet *));
    183 #if defined(__bsdi__) && _BSDI_VERSION >= 199802
    184 static void stf_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *));
    185 #else
    186 static void stf_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
    187 #endif
    188 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3
    189 static int stf_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, int, caddr_t));
    190 #else
    191 static int stf_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    192 #endif
    193 
    194 void
    195 stfattach(dummy)
    196 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    197 	void *dummy;
    198 #else
    199 	int dummy;
    200 #endif
    201 {
    202 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    203 	int i;
    204 	const struct encaptab *p;
    205 
    206 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    207 	nstf = dummy;
    208 #else
    209 	nstf = NSTF;
    210 #endif
    211 	stf = malloc(nstf * sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAIT);
    212 	bzero(stf, nstf * sizeof(struct stf_softc));
    213 	sc = stf;
    214 
    215 	/* XXX just in case... */
    216 	for (i = 0; i < nstf; i++) {
    217 		sc = &stf[i];
    218 		bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
    219 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    220 		sprintf(sc->sc_if.if_xname, "stf%d", i);
    221 #else
    222 		sc->sc_if.if_name = "stf";
    223 		sc->sc_if.if_unit = i;
    224 #endif
    225 
    226 		p = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6, stf_encapcheck,
    227 		    &in_stf_protosw, sc);
    228 		if (p == NULL) {
    229 			printf("%s: attach failed\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if));
    230 			continue;
    231 		}
    232 		sc->encap_cookie = p;
    233 
    234 		sc->sc_if.if_mtu    = IPV6_MMTU;
    235 		sc->sc_if.if_flags  = 0;
    236 		sc->sc_if.if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
    237 		sc->sc_if.if_output = stf_output;
    238 		sc->sc_if.if_type   = IFT_STF;
    239 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4
    240 		sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    241 #endif
    242 		if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
    243 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    244 #ifdef HAVE_OLD_BPF
    245 		bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
    246 #else
    247 		bpfattach(&sc->sc_if.if_bpf, &sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
    248 #endif
    249 #endif
    250 	}
    251 }
    252 
    253 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    254 PSEUDO_SET(stfattach, if_stf);
    255 #endif
    256 
    257 static int
    258 stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
    259 	const struct mbuf *m;
    260 	int off;
    261 	int proto;
    262 	void *arg;
    263 {
    264 	struct ip ip;
    265 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
    266 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    267 	struct in_addr a, b;
    268 
    269 	sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
    270 	if (sc == NULL)
    271 		return 0;
    272 
    273 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
    274 		return 0;
    275 
    276 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
    277 		return 0;
    278 
    279 	/* LINTED const cast */
    280 	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
    281 
    282 	if (ip.ip_v != 4)
    283 		return 0;
    284 
    285 	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(&sc->sc_if);
    286 	if (ia6 == NULL)
    287 		return 0;
    288 
    289 	/*
    290 	 * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
    291 	 * local 6to4 address.
    292 	 * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
    293 	 */
    294 	if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
    295 	    sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0)
    296 		return 0;
    297 
    298 	/*
    299 	 * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
    300 	 * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
    301 	 * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
    302 	 * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
    303 	 */
    304 	bzero(&a, sizeof(a));
    305 	a.s_addr = GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
    306 	a.s_addr &= GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
    307 	b = ip.ip_src;
    308 	b.s_addr &= GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
    309 	if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
    310 		return 0;
    311 
    312 	/* stf interface makes single side match only */
    313 	return 32;
    314 }
    315 
    316 static struct in6_ifaddr *
    317 stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
    318 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    319 {
    320 	struct ifaddr *ia;
    321 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
    322 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    323 	struct in_addr in;
    324 
    325 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    326 	for (ia = ifp->if_addrlist; ia; ia = ia->ifa_next)
    327 #else
    328 	for (ia = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
    329 	     ia;
    330 	     ia = ia->ifa_list.tqe_next)
    331 #endif
    332 	{
    333 		if (ia->ifa_addr == NULL)
    334 			continue;
    335 		if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
    336 			continue;
    337 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr;
    338 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
    339 			continue;
    340 
    341 		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
    342 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    343 		INADDR_TO_IA(in, ia4);
    344 #else
    345 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
    346 		for (ia4 = in_ifaddr.tqh_first;
    347 		     ia4;
    348 		     ia4 = ia4->ia_list.tqe_next)
    349 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    350 		for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead);
    351 		     ia4;
    352 		     ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
    353 #else
    354 		for (ia4 = in_ifaddr; ia4 != NULL; ia4 = ia4->ia_next)
    355 #endif
    356 		{
    357 			if (ia4->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr)
    358 				break;
    359 		}
    360 #endif
    361 		if (ia4 == NULL)
    362 			continue;
    363 
    364 		return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia;
    365 	}
    366 
    367 	return NULL;
    368 }
    369 
    370 static int
    371 stf_output(ifp, m, dst, rt)
    372 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    373 	struct mbuf *m;
    374 	struct sockaddr *dst;
    375 	struct rtentry *rt;
    376 {
    377 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    378 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
    379 	struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
    380 	u_int8_t tos;
    381 	struct ip *ip;
    382 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    383 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
    384 
    385 	sc = (struct stf_softc*)ifp;
    386 	dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
    387 
    388 	/* just in case */
    389 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    390 		m_freem(m);
    391 		return ENETDOWN;
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	/*
    395 	 * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
    396 	 * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
    397 	 * using wrong IPv4 source.
    398 	 */
    399 	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
    400 	if (ia6 == NULL) {
    401 		m_freem(m);
    402 		return ENETDOWN;
    403 	}
    404 
    405 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    406 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    407 		if (!m)
    408 			return ENOBUFS;
    409 	}
    410 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    411 	tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    412 
    413 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
    414 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
    415 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
    416 	if (m == NULL)
    417 		return ENOBUFS;
    418 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    419 
    420 	bzero(ip, sizeof(*ip));
    421 
    422 	bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
    423 	    &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
    424 	bcopy(GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr), &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
    425 	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
    426 	ip->ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;	/*XXX*/
    427 	ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;	/*host order*/
    428 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    429 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
    430 
    431 	dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
    432 	if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
    433 	    bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
    434 		/* cache route doesn't match */
    435 		dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
    436 		dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    437 		bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
    438 		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
    439 			RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
    440 			sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
    441 		}
    442 	}
    443 
    444 	if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    445 		rtalloc(&sc->sc_ro);
    446 		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    447 			m_freem(m);
    448 			return ENETUNREACH;
    449 		}
    450 	}
    451 
    452 #ifndef __OpenBSD__
    453 	return ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->sc_ro, 0, NULL);
    454 #else
    455 	return ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->sc_ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
    456 #endif
    457 }
    458 
    459 static int
    460 stf_checkaddr4(in, ifp)
    461 	struct in_addr *in;
    462 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* incoming interface */
    463 {
    464 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
    465 
    466 	/*
    467 	 * reject packets with the following address:
    468 	 * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
    469 	 */
    470 	if (IN_MULTICAST(in->s_addr))
    471 		return -1;
    472 	switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
    473 	case 0: case 127: case 255:
    474 		return -1;
    475 	}
    476 
    477 	/*
    478 	 * reject packets with broadcast
    479 	 */
    480 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
    481 	for (ia4 = in_ifaddr.tqh_first; ia4; ia4 = ia4->ia_list.tqe_next)
    482 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    483 	for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead);
    484 	     ia4;
    485 	     ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
    486 #else
    487 	for (ia4 = in_ifaddr; ia4 != NULL; ia4 = ia4->ia_next)
    488 #endif
    489 	{
    490 		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
    491 			continue;
    492 		if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
    493 			return -1;
    494 	}
    495 
    496 	/*
    497 	 * perform ingress filter
    498 	 */
    499 	if (ifp) {
    500 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
    501 		struct rtentry *rt;
    502 
    503 		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
    504 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    505 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    506 		sin.sin_addr = *in;
    507 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    508 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
    509 #else
    510 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0);
    511 #endif
    512 		if (!rt)
    513 			return -1;
    514 		if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
    515 			rtfree(rt);
    516 			return -1;
    517 		}
    518 		rtfree(rt);
    519 	}
    520 
    521 	return 0;
    522 }
    523 
    524 static int
    525 stf_checkaddr6(in6, ifp)
    526 	struct in6_addr *in6;
    527 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* incoming interface */
    528 {
    529 	/*
    530 	 * check 6to4 addresses
    531 	 */
    532 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6))
    533 		return stf_checkaddr4(GET_V4(in6), ifp);
    534 
    535 	/*
    536 	 * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
    537 	 * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
    538 	 * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
    539 	 * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
    540 	 */
    541 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
    542 		return -1;
    543 
    544 	return 0;
    545 }
    546 
    547 void
    548 #if __STDC__
    549 in_stf_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
    550 #else
    551 in_stf_input(m, va_alist)
    552 	register struct mbuf *m;
    553 #endif
    554 {
    555 	int off, proto;
    556 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    557 	struct ip *ip;
    558 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    559 	u_int8_t otos, itos;
    560 	int s, isr;
    561 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
    562 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    563 	va_list ap;
    564 
    565 	va_start(ap, m);
    566 	off = va_arg(ap, int);
    567 	proto = va_arg(ap, int);
    568 	va_end(ap);
    569 
    570 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
    571 		m_freem(m);
    572 		return;
    573 	}
    574 
    575 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    576 
    577 	sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
    578 
    579 	if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    580 		m_freem(m);
    581 		return;
    582 	}
    583 
    584 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    585 
    586 	/*
    587 	 * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
    588 	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
    589 	 */
    590 	if (stf_checkaddr4(&ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
    591 	    stf_checkaddr4(&ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
    592 		m_freem(m);
    593 		return;
    594 	}
    595 
    596 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
    597 	m_adj(m, off);
    598 
    599 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    600 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    601 		if (!m)
    602 			return;
    603 	}
    604 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    605 
    606 	/*
    607 	 * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
    608 	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
    609 	 */
    610 	if (stf_checkaddr6(&ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
    611 	    stf_checkaddr6(&ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
    612 		m_freem(m);
    613 		return;
    614 	}
    615 
    616 	itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    617 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
    618 		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
    619 	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
    620 	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
    621 
    622 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    623 
    624 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    625 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
    626 		/*
    627 		 * We need to prepend the address family as
    628 		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
    629 		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
    630 		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
    631 		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
    632 		 */
    633 		struct mbuf m0;
    634 		u_int af = AF_INET6;
    635 
    636 		m0.m_next = m;
    637 		m0.m_len = 4;
    638 		m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
    639 
    640 #ifdef HAVE_OLD_BPF
    641 		bpf_mtap(ifp, &m0);
    642 #else
    643 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0);
    644 #endif
    645 	}
    646 #endif /*NBPFILTER > 0*/
    647 
    648 	/*
    649 	 * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
    650 	 * specified address family.
    651 	 * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
    652 	 * reorder due to extra queueing.
    653 	 */
    654 	ifq = &ip6intrq;
    655 	isr = NETISR_IPV6;
    656 
    657 	s = splimp();
    658 	if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
    659 		IF_DROP(ifq);	/* update statistics */
    660 		m_freem(m);
    661 		splx(s);
    662 		return;
    663 	}
    664 	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
    665 	schednetisr(isr);
    666 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
    667 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
    668 	splx(s);
    669 }
    670 
    671 /* ARGSUSED */
    672 static void
    673 stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, sa)
    674 	int cmd;
    675 	struct rtentry *rt;
    676 #if defined(__bsdi__) && _BSDI_VERSION >= 199802
    677 	struct rt_addrinfo *sa;
    678 #else
    679 	struct sockaddr *sa;
    680 #endif
    681 {
    682 
    683 	if (rt)
    684 		rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
    685 }
    686 
    687 static int
    688 stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
    689 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    690 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3
    691 	int cmd;
    692 #else
    693 	u_long cmd;
    694 #endif
    695 	caddr_t data;
    696 {
    697 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    698 	struct ifreq *ifr;
    699 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    700 	int error;
    701 
    702 	error = 0;
    703 	switch (cmd) {
    704 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
    705 		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
    706 		if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
    707 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    708 			break;
    709 		}
    710 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
    711 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    712 			ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
    713 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
    714 		} else
    715 			error = EINVAL;
    716 		break;
    717 
    718 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
    719 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
    720 		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
    721 		if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
    722 			;
    723 		else
    724 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    725 		break;
    726 
    727 	default:
    728 		error = EINVAL;
    729 		break;
    730 	}
    731 
    732 	return error;
    733 }
    734 
    735 #endif /* NSTF > 0 */
    736