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if_stf.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_stf.c,v 1.7 2000/12/18 19:50:45 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.39 2000/06/07 23:35:18 itojun Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * 6to4 interface, based on draft-ietf-ngtrans-6to4-06.txt.
     35  *
     36  * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
     37  * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
     38  * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
     39  *
     40  * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
     41  * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
     42  * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
     43  *
     44  * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
     45  *
     46  * Unicast routing exchange:
     47  * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
     48  *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
     49  * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
     50  *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
     51  *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
     52  * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
     53  *   address as TCP endpoint address.
     54  *
     55  * Multicast routing protocols:
     56  * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
     57  *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
     58  *   correct thing to do?).
     59  *
     60  * ICMPv6:
     61  * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
     62  *
     63  * Starting from 04 draft, the specification suggests how to construct
     64  * link-local address for 6to4 interface.
     65  * However, it seems to have no real use and does not help the above symptom
     66  * much.  Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
     67  * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud, and the above
     68  * analysis does not change.
     69  *
     70  * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
     71  * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
     72  * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
     73  * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
     74  */
     75 
     76 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
     77 #include "opt_inet.h"
     78 #include "opt_inet6.h"
     79 #endif
     80 #ifdef __NetBSD__
     81 #include "opt_inet.h"
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 #include <sys/param.h>
     85 #include <sys/systm.h>
     86 #include <sys/socket.h>
     87 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     88 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     89 #include <sys/errno.h>
     90 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
     91 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     92 #endif
     93 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     94 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
     95 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     96 #endif
     97 #include <sys/queue.h>
     98 
     99 #include <machine/cpu.h>
    100 
    101 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    102 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 #include <net/if.h>
    106 #include <net/route.h>
    107 #include <net/netisr.h>
    108 #include <net/if_types.h>
    109 #include <net/if_stf.h>
    110 
    111 #include <netinet/in.h>
    112 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    113 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    114 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    115 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    116 
    117 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    118 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    119 #include <netinet6/in6_gif.h>
    120 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
    121 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
    122 
    123 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
    124 
    125 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
    126 
    127 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
    128 
    129 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4
    130 #include "bpf.h"
    131 #define NBPFILTER	NBPF
    132 #else
    133 #include "bpfilter.h"
    134 #endif
    135 #include "stf.h"
    136 #include "gif.h"	/*XXX*/
    137 
    138 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    139 #include <net/bpf.h>
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 #if NGIF > 0
    143 #include <net/if_gif.h>
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 #if NSTF > 0
    147 
    148 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)	(ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
    149 #define GET_V4(x)	((struct in_addr *)(&(x)->s6_addr16[1]))
    150 
    151 struct stf_softc {
    152 	struct ifnet	sc_if;	   /* common area */
    153 	union {
    154 		struct route  __sc_ro4;
    155 		struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
    156 	} __sc_ro46;
    157 #define sc_ro	__sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
    158 	const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
    159 	LIST_ENTRY(stf_softc) sc_list;
    160 };
    161 
    162 LIST_HEAD(, stf_softc) stf_softc_list;
    163 
    164 int	stf_clone_create __P((struct if_clone *, int));
    165 void	stf_clone_destroy __P((struct ifnet *));
    166 
    167 struct if_clone stf_cloner =
    168     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("stf", stf_clone_create, stf_clone_destroy);
    169 
    170 #if NGIF > 0
    171 extern int ip_gif_ttl;	/*XXX*/
    172 #else
    173 static int ip_gif_ttl = 40;	/*XXX*/
    174 #endif
    175 
    176 extern struct protosw in_stf_protosw;
    177 
    178 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    179 void stfattach __P((void *));
    180 #else
    181 void stfattach __P((int));
    182 #endif
    183 static int stf_encapcheck __P((const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *));
    184 static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6 __P((struct ifnet *));
    185 static int stf_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
    186 	struct rtentry *));
    187 static int stf_checkaddr4 __P((struct in_addr *, struct ifnet *));
    188 static int stf_checkaddr6 __P((struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet *));
    189 #if defined(__bsdi__) && _BSDI_VERSION >= 199802
    190 static void stf_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *));
    191 #else
    192 static void stf_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
    193 #endif
    194 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3
    195 static int stf_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, int, caddr_t));
    196 #else
    197 static int stf_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    198 #endif
    199 
    200 /* ARGSUSED */
    201 void
    202 stfattach(count)
    203 	int count;
    204 {
    205 
    206 	LIST_INIT(&stf_softc_list);
    207 	if_clone_attach(&stf_cloner);
    208 }
    209 
    210 int
    211 stf_clone_create(ifc, unit)
    212 	struct if_clone *ifc;
    213 	int unit;
    214 {
    215 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    216 
    217 	if (LIST_FIRST(&stf_softc_list) != NULL) {
    218 		/* Only one stf interface is allowed. */
    219 		return (EEXIST);
    220 	}
    221 
    222 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAIT);
    223 	bzero(sc, sizeof(struct stf_softc));
    224 
    225 	sprintf(sc->sc_if.if_xname, "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name, unit);
    226 
    227 	sc->encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6,
    228 	    stf_encapcheck, &in_stf_protosw, sc);
    229 	if (sc->encap_cookie == NULL) {
    230 		printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if));
    231 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    232 		return (EIO);	/* XXX */
    233 	}
    234 
    235 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu    = IPV6_MMTU;
    236 	sc->sc_if.if_flags  = 0;
    237 	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
    238 	sc->sc_if.if_output = stf_output;
    239 	sc->sc_if.if_type   = IFT_STF;
    240 	sc->sc_if.if_dlt    = DLT_NULL;
    241 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4
    242 	sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    243 #endif
    244 	if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
    245 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    246 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
    247 #endif
    248 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&stf_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
    249 	return (0);
    250 }
    251 
    252 void
    253 stf_clone_destroy(ifp)
    254 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    255 {
    256 	struct stf_softc *sc = (void *) ifp;
    257 
    258 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
    259 	encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie);
    260 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    261 	bpfdetach(ifp);
    262 #endif
    263 	if_detach(ifp);
    264 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    265 }
    266 
    267 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    268 PSEUDO_SET(stfattach, if_stf);
    269 #endif
    270 
    271 static int
    272 stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
    273 	const struct mbuf *m;
    274 	int off;
    275 	int proto;
    276 	void *arg;
    277 {
    278 	struct ip ip;
    279 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
    280 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    281 	struct in_addr a, b;
    282 
    283 	sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
    284 	if (sc == NULL)
    285 		return 0;
    286 
    287 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
    288 		return 0;
    289 
    290 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
    291 		return 0;
    292 
    293 	/* LINTED const cast */
    294 	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
    295 
    296 	if (ip.ip_v != 4)
    297 		return 0;
    298 
    299 	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(&sc->sc_if);
    300 	if (ia6 == NULL)
    301 		return 0;
    302 
    303 	/*
    304 	 * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
    305 	 * local 6to4 address.
    306 	 * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
    307 	 */
    308 	if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
    309 	    sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0)
    310 		return 0;
    311 
    312 	/*
    313 	 * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
    314 	 * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
    315 	 * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
    316 	 * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
    317 	 */
    318 	bzero(&a, sizeof(a));
    319 	a.s_addr = GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
    320 	a.s_addr &= GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
    321 	b = ip.ip_src;
    322 	b.s_addr &= GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
    323 	if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
    324 		return 0;
    325 
    326 	/* stf interface makes single side match only */
    327 	return 32;
    328 }
    329 
    330 static struct in6_ifaddr *
    331 stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
    332 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    333 {
    334 	struct ifaddr *ia;
    335 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
    336 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    337 	struct in_addr in;
    338 
    339 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    340 	for (ia = ifp->if_addrlist; ia; ia = ia->ifa_next)
    341 #else
    342 	for (ia = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
    343 	     ia;
    344 	     ia = ia->ifa_list.tqe_next)
    345 #endif
    346 	{
    347 		if (ia->ifa_addr == NULL)
    348 			continue;
    349 		if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
    350 			continue;
    351 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr;
    352 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
    353 			continue;
    354 
    355 		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
    356 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    357 		INADDR_TO_IA(in, ia4);
    358 #else
    359 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
    360 		for (ia4 = in_ifaddr.tqh_first;
    361 		     ia4;
    362 		     ia4 = ia4->ia_list.tqe_next)
    363 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    364 		for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead);
    365 		     ia4;
    366 		     ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
    367 #else
    368 		for (ia4 = in_ifaddr; ia4 != NULL; ia4 = ia4->ia_next)
    369 #endif
    370 		{
    371 			if (ia4->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr)
    372 				break;
    373 		}
    374 #endif
    375 		if (ia4 == NULL)
    376 			continue;
    377 
    378 		return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia;
    379 	}
    380 
    381 	return NULL;
    382 }
    383 
    384 static int
    385 stf_output(ifp, m, dst, rt)
    386 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    387 	struct mbuf *m;
    388 	struct sockaddr *dst;
    389 	struct rtentry *rt;
    390 {
    391 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    392 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
    393 	struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
    394 	u_int8_t tos;
    395 	struct ip *ip;
    396 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    397 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
    398 
    399 	sc = (struct stf_softc*)ifp;
    400 	dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
    401 
    402 	/* just in case */
    403 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    404 		m_freem(m);
    405 		return ENETDOWN;
    406 	}
    407 
    408 	/*
    409 	 * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
    410 	 * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
    411 	 * using wrong IPv4 source.
    412 	 */
    413 	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
    414 	if (ia6 == NULL) {
    415 		m_freem(m);
    416 		return ENETDOWN;
    417 	}
    418 
    419 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    420 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    421 		if (!m)
    422 			return ENOBUFS;
    423 	}
    424 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    425 	tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    426 
    427 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
    428 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
    429 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
    430 	if (m == NULL)
    431 		return ENOBUFS;
    432 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    433 
    434 	bzero(ip, sizeof(*ip));
    435 
    436 	bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
    437 	    &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
    438 	bcopy(GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr), &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
    439 	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
    440 	ip->ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;	/*XXX*/
    441 	ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;	/*host order*/
    442 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    443 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
    444 
    445 	dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
    446 	if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
    447 	    bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
    448 		/* cache route doesn't match */
    449 		dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
    450 		dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    451 		bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
    452 		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
    453 			RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
    454 			sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
    455 		}
    456 	}
    457 
    458 	if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    459 		rtalloc(&sc->sc_ro);
    460 		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    461 			m_freem(m);
    462 			return ENETUNREACH;
    463 		}
    464 	}
    465 
    466 #ifndef __OpenBSD__
    467 	return ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->sc_ro, 0, NULL);
    468 #else
    469 	return ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->sc_ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
    470 #endif
    471 }
    472 
    473 static int
    474 stf_checkaddr4(in, ifp)
    475 	struct in_addr *in;
    476 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* incoming interface */
    477 {
    478 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
    479 
    480 	/*
    481 	 * reject packets with the following address:
    482 	 * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
    483 	 */
    484 	if (IN_MULTICAST(in->s_addr))
    485 		return -1;
    486 	switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
    487 	case 0: case 127: case 255:
    488 		return -1;
    489 	}
    490 
    491 	/*
    492 	 * reject packets with broadcast
    493 	 */
    494 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
    495 	for (ia4 = in_ifaddr.tqh_first; ia4; ia4 = ia4->ia_list.tqe_next)
    496 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
    497 	for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead);
    498 	     ia4;
    499 	     ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
    500 #else
    501 	for (ia4 = in_ifaddr; ia4 != NULL; ia4 = ia4->ia_next)
    502 #endif
    503 	{
    504 		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
    505 			continue;
    506 		if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
    507 			return -1;
    508 	}
    509 
    510 	/*
    511 	 * perform ingress filter
    512 	 */
    513 	if (ifp) {
    514 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
    515 		struct rtentry *rt;
    516 
    517 		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
    518 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    519 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    520 		sin.sin_addr = *in;
    521 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    522 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
    523 #else
    524 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0);
    525 #endif
    526 		if (!rt)
    527 			return -1;
    528 		if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
    529 			rtfree(rt);
    530 			return -1;
    531 		}
    532 		rtfree(rt);
    533 	}
    534 
    535 	return 0;
    536 }
    537 
    538 static int
    539 stf_checkaddr6(in6, ifp)
    540 	struct in6_addr *in6;
    541 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* incoming interface */
    542 {
    543 	/*
    544 	 * check 6to4 addresses
    545 	 */
    546 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6))
    547 		return stf_checkaddr4(GET_V4(in6), ifp);
    548 
    549 	/*
    550 	 * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
    551 	 * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
    552 	 * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
    553 	 * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
    554 	 */
    555 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
    556 		return -1;
    557 
    558 	return 0;
    559 }
    560 
    561 void
    562 #if __STDC__
    563 in_stf_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
    564 #else
    565 in_stf_input(m, va_alist)
    566 	register struct mbuf *m;
    567 #endif
    568 {
    569 	int off, proto;
    570 	struct stf_softc *sc;
    571 	struct ip *ip;
    572 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    573 	u_int8_t otos, itos;
    574 	int s, isr;
    575 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
    576 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    577 	va_list ap;
    578 
    579 	va_start(ap, m);
    580 	off = va_arg(ap, int);
    581 	proto = va_arg(ap, int);
    582 	va_end(ap);
    583 
    584 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
    585 		m_freem(m);
    586 		return;
    587 	}
    588 
    589 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    590 
    591 	sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
    592 
    593 	if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    594 		m_freem(m);
    595 		return;
    596 	}
    597 
    598 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    599 
    600 	/*
    601 	 * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
    602 	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
    603 	 */
    604 	if (stf_checkaddr4(&ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
    605 	    stf_checkaddr4(&ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
    606 		m_freem(m);
    607 		return;
    608 	}
    609 
    610 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
    611 	m_adj(m, off);
    612 
    613 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    614 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    615 		if (!m)
    616 			return;
    617 	}
    618 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    619 
    620 	/*
    621 	 * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
    622 	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
    623 	 */
    624 	if (stf_checkaddr6(&ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
    625 	    stf_checkaddr6(&ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
    626 		m_freem(m);
    627 		return;
    628 	}
    629 
    630 	itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    631 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
    632 		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
    633 	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
    634 	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
    635 
    636 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    637 
    638 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    639 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
    640 		/*
    641 		 * We need to prepend the address family as
    642 		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
    643 		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
    644 		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
    645 		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
    646 		 */
    647 		struct mbuf m0;
    648 		u_int af = AF_INET6;
    649 
    650 		m0.m_next = m;
    651 		m0.m_len = 4;
    652 		m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
    653 
    654 #ifdef HAVE_OLD_BPF
    655 		bpf_mtap(ifp, &m0);
    656 #else
    657 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0);
    658 #endif
    659 	}
    660 #endif /*NBPFILTER > 0*/
    661 
    662 	/*
    663 	 * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
    664 	 * specified address family.
    665 	 * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
    666 	 * reorder due to extra queueing.
    667 	 */
    668 	ifq = &ip6intrq;
    669 	isr = NETISR_IPV6;
    670 
    671 	s = splimp();
    672 	if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
    673 		IF_DROP(ifq);	/* update statistics */
    674 		m_freem(m);
    675 		splx(s);
    676 		return;
    677 	}
    678 	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
    679 	schednetisr(isr);
    680 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
    681 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
    682 	splx(s);
    683 }
    684 
    685 /* ARGSUSED */
    686 static void
    687 stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, sa)
    688 	int cmd;
    689 	struct rtentry *rt;
    690 #if defined(__bsdi__) && _BSDI_VERSION >= 199802
    691 	struct rt_addrinfo *sa;
    692 #else
    693 	struct sockaddr *sa;
    694 #endif
    695 {
    696 
    697 	if (rt)
    698 		rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
    699 }
    700 
    701 static int
    702 stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
    703 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    704 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3
    705 	int cmd;
    706 #else
    707 	u_long cmd;
    708 #endif
    709 	caddr_t data;
    710 {
    711 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    712 	struct ifreq *ifr;
    713 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    714 	int error;
    715 
    716 	error = 0;
    717 	switch (cmd) {
    718 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
    719 		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
    720 		if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
    721 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    722 			break;
    723 		}
    724 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
    725 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    726 			ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
    727 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
    728 		} else
    729 			error = EINVAL;
    730 		break;
    731 
    732 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
    733 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
    734 		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
    735 		if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
    736 			;
    737 		else
    738 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    739 		break;
    740 
    741 	default:
    742 		error = EINVAL;
    743 		break;
    744 	}
    745 
    746 	return error;
    747 }
    748 
    749 #endif /* NSTF > 0 */
    750