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if_vlan.c revision 1.16
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_vlan.c,v 1.16 2000/10/15 11:58:26 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Doran, and by Jason R. Thorpe of Zembu Labs, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
     41  *
     42  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
     43  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
     44  * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
     45  * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
     46  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
     47  * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
     48  * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
     49  * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
     50  * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
     51  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
     52  * warranty.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
     55  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
     56  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     57  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
     58  * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     59  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     60  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
     61  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
     62  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     63  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     64  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  *
     67  * from FreeBSD: if_vlan.c,v 1.16 2000/03/26 15:21:40 charnier Exp
     68  * via OpenBSD: if_vlan.c,v 1.4 2000/05/15 19:15:00 chris Exp
     69  */
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * if_vlan.c - pseudo-device driver for IEEE 802.1Q virtual LANs.  Might be
     73  * extended some day to also handle IEEE 802.1P priority tagging.  This is
     74  * sort of sneaky in the implementation, since we need to pretend to be
     75  * enough of an Ethernet implementation to make ARP work.  The way we do
     76  * this is by telling everyone that we are an Ethernet interface, and then
     77  * catch the packets that ether_output() left on our output queue when it
     78  * calls if_start(), rewrite them for use by the real outgoing interface,
     79  * and ask it to send them.
     80  *
     81  * TODO:
     82  *
     83  *	- Need some way to notify vlan interfaces when the parent
     84  *	  interface changes MTU.
     85  *
     86  *	- Need a way to facilitate parent interfaces that can do
     87  *	  tag insertion and/or extraction in hardware.
     88  *
     89  *	- Need to make promiscuous mode work.
     90  */
     91 
     92 #include "opt_inet.h"
     93 #include "bpfilter.h"
     94 
     95 #include <sys/param.h>
     96 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     97 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     98 #include <sys/queue.h>
     99 #include <sys/socket.h>
    100 #include <sys/sockio.h>
    101 #include <sys/systm.h>
    102 #include <sys/proc.h>
    103 
    104 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    105 #include <net/bpf.h>
    106 #endif
    107 #include <net/if.h>
    108 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    109 #include <net/if_types.h>
    110 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    111 #include <net/if_vlanvar.h>
    112 
    113 #ifdef INET
    114 #include <netinet/in.h>
    115 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 extern struct	ifaddr **ifnet_addrs;	/* XXX if.c */
    119 
    120 struct vlan_mc_entry {
    121 	LIST_ENTRY(vlan_mc_entry)	mc_entries;
    122 	/*
    123 	 * A key to identify this entry.  The mc_addr below can't be
    124 	 * used since multiple sockaddr may mapped into the same
    125 	 * ether_multi (e.g., AF_UNSPEC).
    126 	 */
    127 	union {
    128 		struct ether_multi	*mcu_enm;
    129 	} mc_u;
    130 	struct sockaddr_storage		mc_addr;
    131 };
    132 
    133 #define	mc_enm		mc_u.mcu_enm
    134 
    135 struct ifvlan {
    136 	union {
    137 		struct ethercom ifvu_ec;
    138 	} ifv_u;
    139 	struct ifnet *ifv_p;	/* parent interface of this vlan */
    140 	struct ifv_linkmib {
    141 		const struct vlan_multisw *ifvm_msw;
    142 		int	ifvm_encaplen;	/* encapsulation length */
    143 		int	ifvm_mtufudge;	/* MTU fudged by this much */
    144 		int	ifvm_mintu;	/* min transmission unit */
    145 		u_int16_t ifvm_proto;	/* encapsulation ethertype */
    146 		u_int16_t ifvm_tag;	/* tag to apply on packets */
    147 	} ifv_mib;
    148 	LIST_HEAD(__vlan_mchead, vlan_mc_entry) ifv_mc_listhead;
    149 	LIST_ENTRY(ifvlan) ifv_list;
    150 };
    151 
    152 #define	ifv_ec		ifv_u.ifvu_ec
    153 
    154 #define	ifv_if		ifv_ec.ec_if
    155 
    156 #define	ifv_msw		ifv_mib.ifvm_msw
    157 #define	ifv_encaplen	ifv_mib.ifvm_encaplen
    158 #define	ifv_mtufudge	ifv_mib.ifvm_mtufudge
    159 #define	ifv_mintu	ifv_mib.ifvm_mintu
    160 #define	ifv_tag		ifv_mib.ifvm_tag
    161 
    162 struct vlan_multisw {
    163 	int	(*vmsw_addmulti)(struct ifvlan *, struct ifreq *);
    164 	int	(*vmsw_delmulti)(struct ifvlan *, struct ifreq *);
    165 	void	(*vmsw_purgemulti)(struct ifvlan *);
    166 };
    167 
    168 static int	vlan_ether_addmulti(struct ifvlan *, struct ifreq *);
    169 static int	vlan_ether_delmulti(struct ifvlan *, struct ifreq *);
    170 static void	vlan_ether_purgemulti(struct ifvlan *);
    171 
    172 const struct vlan_multisw vlan_ether_multisw = {
    173 	vlan_ether_addmulti,
    174 	vlan_ether_delmulti,
    175 	vlan_ether_purgemulti,
    176 };
    177 
    178 static int	vlan_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    179 static void	vlan_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    180 static int	vlan_config(struct ifvlan *, struct ifnet *);
    181 static int	vlan_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
    182 static void	vlan_start(struct ifnet *);
    183 static void	vlan_unconfig(struct ifnet *);
    184 
    185 void		vlanattach(int);
    186 
    187 /* XXX This should be a hash table with the tag as the basis of the key. */
    188 static LIST_HEAD(, ifvlan) ifv_list;
    189 
    190 struct if_clone vlan_cloner =
    191     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("vlan", vlan_clone_create, vlan_clone_destroy);
    192 
    193 void
    194 vlanattach(int n)
    195 {
    196 
    197 	LIST_INIT(&ifv_list);
    198 	if_clone_attach(&vlan_cloner);
    199 }
    200 
    201 static int
    202 vlan_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    203 {
    204 	struct ifvlan *ifv;
    205 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    206 	int s;
    207 
    208 	ifv = malloc(sizeof(struct ifvlan), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    209 	memset(ifv, 0, sizeof(struct ifvlan));
    210 	ifp = &ifv->ifv_if;
    211 	LIST_INIT(&ifv->ifv_mc_listhead);
    212 
    213 	s = splnet();
    214 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ifv_list, ifv, ifv_list);
    215 	splx(s);
    216 
    217 	sprintf(ifp->if_xname, "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name, unit);
    218 	ifp->if_softc = ifv;
    219 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    220 	ifp->if_start = vlan_start;
    221 	ifp->if_ioctl = vlan_ioctl;
    222 
    223 	if_attach(ifp);
    224 
    225 	return (0);
    226 }
    227 
    228 static void
    229 vlan_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    230 {
    231 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    232 	int s;
    233 
    234 	s = splnet();
    235 	LIST_REMOVE(ifv, ifv_list);
    236 	vlan_unconfig(ifp);
    237 	splx(s);
    238 
    239 	if_detach(ifp);
    240 	free(ifv, M_DEVBUF);
    241 }
    242 
    243 /*
    244  * Configure a VLAN interface.  Must be called at splnet().
    245  */
    246 static int
    247 vlan_config(struct ifvlan *ifv, struct ifnet *p)
    248 {
    249 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ifv->ifv_if;
    250 	int error;
    251 
    252 	if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL)
    253 		return (EBUSY);
    254 
    255 	switch (p->if_type) {
    256 	case IFT_ETHER:
    257 	    {
    258 		struct ethercom *ec = (void *) p;
    259 
    260 		ifv->ifv_msw = &vlan_ether_multisw;
    261 		ifv->ifv_encaplen = ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN;
    262 		ifv->ifv_mintu = ETHERMIN;
    263 
    264 		/*
    265 		 * If the parent supports the VLAN_MTU capability,
    266 		 * i.e. can Tx/Rx larger than ETHER_MAX_LEN frames,
    267 		 * enable it.
    268 		 */
    269 		if (ec->ec_nvlans++ == 0 &&
    270 		    (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) != 0) {
    271 			/*
    272 			 * Enable Tx/Rx of VLAN-sized frames.
    273 			 */
    274 			ec->ec_capenable |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    275 			if (p->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    276 				struct ifreq ifr;
    277 
    278 				ifr.ifr_flags = p->if_flags;
    279 				error = (*p->if_ioctl)(p, SIOCSIFFLAGS,
    280 				    (caddr_t) &ifr);
    281 				if (error) {
    282 					if (ec->ec_nvlans-- == 1)
    283 						ec->ec_capenable &=
    284 						    ~ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    285 					return (error);
    286 				}
    287 			}
    288 			ifv->ifv_mtufudge = 0;
    289 		} else if ((ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) == 0) {
    290 			/*
    291 			 * Fudge the MTU by the encapsulation size.  This
    292 			 * makes us incompatible with strictly compliant
    293 			 * 802.1Q implementations, but allows us to use
    294 			 * the feature with other NetBSD implementations,
    295 			 * which might still be useful.
    296 			 */
    297 			ifv->ifv_mtufudge = ifv->ifv_encaplen;
    298 		}
    299 
    300 		/*
    301 		 * We inherit the parent's Ethernet address.
    302 		 */
    303 		ether_ifattach(ifp, LLADDR(p->if_sadl));
    304 		ifp->if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header); /* XXX? */
    305 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    306 		bpfattach(&ifp->if_bpf, ifp, DLT_EN10MB,
    307 		    sizeof(struct ether_header));
    308 #endif
    309 		break;
    310 	    }
    311 
    312 	default:
    313 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
    314 	}
    315 
    316 	ifv->ifv_p = p;
    317 	ifv->ifv_if.if_mtu = p->if_mtu - ifv->ifv_mtufudge;
    318 	ifv->ifv_if.if_flags = p->if_flags;
    319 
    320 	/*
    321 	 * Inherit the if_type from the parent.  This allows us
    322 	 * to participate in bridges of that type.
    323 	 */
    324 	ifv->ifv_if.if_type = p->if_type;
    325 
    326 	return (0);
    327 }
    328 
    329 /*
    330  * Unconfigure a VLAN interface.  Must be called at splnet().
    331  */
    332 static void
    333 vlan_unconfig(struct ifnet *ifp)
    334 {
    335 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    336 
    337 	if (ifv->ifv_p == NULL)
    338 		return;
    339 
    340 	/*
    341  	 * Since the interface is being unconfigured, we need to empty the
    342 	 * list of multicast groups that we may have joined while we were
    343 	 * alive and remove them from the parent's list also.
    344 	 */
    345 	(*ifv->ifv_msw->vmsw_purgemulti)(ifv);
    346 
    347 	/* Disconnect from parent. */
    348 	switch (ifv->ifv_p->if_type) {
    349 	case IFT_ETHER:
    350 	    {
    351 		struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifv->ifv_p;
    352 
    353 		if (ec->ec_nvlans-- == 1) {
    354 			/*
    355 			 * Disable Tx/Rx of VLAN-sized frames.
    356 			 */
    357 			ec->ec_capenable &= ~ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    358 			if (ifv->ifv_p->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    359 				struct ifreq ifr;
    360 
    361 				ifr.ifr_flags = ifv->ifv_p->if_flags;
    362 				(void) (*ifv->ifv_p->if_ioctl)(ifv->ifv_p,
    363 				    SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t) &ifr);
    364 			}
    365 		}
    366 
    367 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    368 		bpfdetach(ifp);
    369 #endif
    370 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
    371 		break;
    372 	    }
    373 
    374 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    375 	default:
    376 		panic("vlan_unconfig: impossible");
    377 #endif
    378 	}
    379 
    380 	ifv->ifv_p = NULL;
    381 	ifv->ifv_if.if_mtu = 0;
    382 
    383 	if_down(ifp);
    384 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
    385 }
    386 
    387 /*
    388  * Called when a parent interface is detaching; destroy any VLAN
    389  * configuration for the parent interface.
    390  */
    391 void
    392 vlan_ifdetach(struct ifnet *p)
    393 {
    394 	struct ifvlan *ifv;
    395 	int s;
    396 
    397 	s = splnet();
    398 
    399 	for (ifv = LIST_FIRST(&ifv_list); ifv != NULL;
    400 	     ifv = LIST_NEXT(ifv, ifv_list)) {
    401 		if (ifv->ifv_p == p)
    402 			vlan_unconfig(&ifv->ifv_if);
    403 	}
    404 
    405 	splx(s);
    406 }
    407 
    408 static int
    409 vlan_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
    410 {
    411 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    412 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    413 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
    414 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
    415 	struct ifnet *pr;
    416 	struct vlanreq vlr;
    417 	struct sockaddr *sa;
    418 	int s, error = 0;
    419 
    420 	s = splnet();
    421 
    422 	switch (cmd) {
    423 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
    424 		if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL) {
    425 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
    426 
    427 			switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
    428 #ifdef INET
    429 			case AF_INET:
    430 				arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
    431 				break;
    432 #endif
    433 			default:
    434 				break;
    435 			}
    436 		} else {
    437 			error = EINVAL;
    438 		}
    439 		break;
    440 
    441 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
    442 		sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ifr->ifr_data;
    443 		memcpy(sa->sa_data, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
    444 		break;
    445 
    446 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
    447 		if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL) {
    448 			if (ifr->ifr_mtu >
    449 			     (ifv->ifv_p->if_mtu - ifv->ifv_mtufudge) ||
    450 			    ifr->ifr_mtu <
    451 			     (ifv->ifv_mintu - ifv->ifv_mtufudge))
    452 				error = EINVAL;
    453 			else
    454 				ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
    455 		} else
    456 			error = EINVAL;
    457 		break;
    458 
    459 	case SIOCSETVLAN:
    460 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    461 			break;
    462 		if ((error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &vlr, sizeof(vlr))) != 0)
    463 			break;
    464 		if (vlr.vlr_parent[0] == '\0') {
    465 			vlan_unconfig(ifp);
    466 			break;
    467 		}
    468 		if (vlr.vlr_tag != EVL_VLANOFTAG(vlr.vlr_tag)) {
    469 			error = EINVAL;		 /* check for valid tag */
    470 			break;
    471 		}
    472 		if ((pr = ifunit(vlr.vlr_parent)) == 0) {
    473 			error = ENOENT;
    474 			break;
    475 		}
    476 		if ((error = vlan_config(ifv, pr)) != 0)
    477 			break;
    478 		ifv->ifv_tag = vlr.vlr_tag;
    479 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    480 		break;
    481 
    482 	case SIOCGETVLAN:
    483 		memset(&vlr, 0, sizeof(vlr));
    484 		if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL) {
    485 			snprintf(vlr.vlr_parent, sizeof(vlr.vlr_parent), "%s",
    486 			    ifv->ifv_p->if_xname);
    487 			vlr.vlr_tag = ifv->ifv_tag;
    488 		}
    489 		error = copyout(&vlr, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(vlr));
    490 		break;
    491 
    492 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    493 		/*
    494 		 * XXX We don't support promiscuous mode right now because
    495 		 * it would require help from the underlying drivers, which
    496 		 * hasn't been implemented.
    497 		 */
    498 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
    499 			ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PROMISC);
    500 			error = EINVAL;
    501 		}
    502 		break;
    503 
    504 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
    505 		if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL) {
    506 			error = (*ifv->ifv_msw->vmsw_addmulti)(ifv, ifr);
    507 		} else {
    508 			error = EINVAL;
    509 		}
    510 		break;
    511 
    512 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
    513 		if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL) {
    514 			error = (*ifv->ifv_msw->vmsw_delmulti)(ifv, ifr);
    515 		} else {
    516 			error = EINVAL;
    517 		}
    518 		break;
    519 
    520 	default:
    521 		error = EINVAL;
    522 	}
    523 
    524 	splx(s);
    525 
    526 	return (error);
    527 }
    528 
    529 static int
    530 vlan_ether_addmulti(struct ifvlan *ifv, struct ifreq *ifr)
    531 {
    532 	struct vlan_mc_entry *mc;
    533 	u_int8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    534 	int error;
    535 
    536 	if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage))
    537 		return (EINVAL);
    538 
    539 	error = ether_addmulti(ifr, &ifv->ifv_ec);
    540 	if (error != ENETRESET)
    541 		return (error);
    542 
    543 	/*
    544 	 * This is new multicast address.  We have to tell parent
    545 	 * about it.  Also, remember this multicast address so that
    546 	 * we can delete them on unconfigure.
    547 	 */
    548 	MALLOC(mc, struct vlan_mc_entry *, sizeof(struct vlan_mc_entry),
    549 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    550 	if (mc == NULL) {
    551 		error = ENOMEM;
    552 		goto alloc_failed;
    553 	}
    554 
    555 	/*
    556 	 * As ether_addmulti() returns ENETRESET, following two
    557 	 * statement shouldn't fail.
    558 	 */
    559 	(void)ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi);
    560 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, &ifv->ifv_ec, mc->mc_enm);
    561 	memcpy(&mc->mc_addr, &ifr->ifr_addr, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
    562 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ifv->ifv_mc_listhead, mc, mc_entries);
    563 
    564 	error = (*ifv->ifv_p->if_ioctl)(ifv->ifv_p, SIOCADDMULTI,
    565 	    (caddr_t)ifr);
    566 	if (error != 0)
    567 		goto ioctl_failed;
    568 	return (error);
    569 
    570  ioctl_failed:
    571 	LIST_REMOVE(mc, mc_entries);
    572 	FREE(mc, M_DEVBUF);
    573  alloc_failed:
    574 	(void)ether_delmulti(ifr, &ifv->ifv_ec);
    575 	return (error);
    576 }
    577 
    578 static int
    579 vlan_ether_delmulti(struct ifvlan *ifv, struct ifreq *ifr)
    580 {
    581 	struct ether_multi *enm;
    582 	struct vlan_mc_entry *mc;
    583 	u_int8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    584 	int error;
    585 
    586 	/*
    587 	 * Find a key to lookup vlan_mc_entry.  We have to do this
    588 	 * before calling ether_delmulti for obvious reason.
    589 	 */
    590 	if ((error = ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi)) != 0)
    591 		return (error);
    592 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, &ifv->ifv_ec, enm);
    593 
    594 	error = ether_delmulti(ifr, &ifv->ifv_ec);
    595 	if (error != ENETRESET)
    596 		return (error);
    597 
    598 	/* We no longer use this multicast address.  Tell parent so. */
    599 	error = (*ifv->ifv_p->if_ioctl)(ifv->ifv_p, SIOCDELMULTI,
    600 	    (caddr_t)ifr);
    601 	if (error == 0) {
    602 		/* And forget about this address. */
    603 		for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&ifv->ifv_mc_listhead); mc != NULL;
    604 		    mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_entries)) {
    605 			if (mc->mc_enm == enm) {
    606 				LIST_REMOVE(mc, mc_entries);
    607 				FREE(mc, M_DEVBUF);
    608 				break;
    609 			}
    610 		}
    611 		KASSERT(mc != NULL);
    612 	} else
    613 		(void)ether_addmulti(ifr, &ifv->ifv_ec);
    614 	return (error);
    615 }
    616 
    617 /*
    618  * Delete any multicast address we have asked to add form parent
    619  * interface.  Called when the vlan is being unconfigured.
    620  */
    621 static void
    622 vlan_ether_purgemulti(struct ifvlan *ifv)
    623 {
    624 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifv->ifv_p;		/* Parent. */
    625 	struct vlan_mc_entry *mc;
    626 	union {
    627 		struct ifreq ifreq;
    628 		struct {
    629 			char ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
    630 			struct sockaddr_storage;
    631 		} ifreq_storage;
    632 	} ifreq;
    633 	struct ifreq *ifr = &ifreq.ifreq;
    634 
    635 	memcpy(ifr->ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
    636 	while ((mc = LIST_FIRST(&ifv->ifv_mc_listhead)) != NULL) {
    637 		memcpy(&ifr->ifr_addr, &mc->mc_addr, mc->mc_addr.ss_len);
    638 		(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, (caddr_t)ifr);
    639 		LIST_REMOVE(mc->mc_enm, enm_list);
    640 		free(mc->mc_enm, M_IFMADDR);
    641 		LIST_REMOVE(mc, mc_entries);
    642 		FREE(mc, M_DEVBUF);
    643 	}
    644 
    645 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&ifv->ifv_ec.ec_multiaddrs) == NULL);
    646 }
    647 
    648 static void
    649 vlan_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    650 {
    651 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    652 	struct ifnet *p = ifv->ifv_p;
    653 	struct mbuf *m;
    654 
    655 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    656 
    657 	for (;;) {
    658 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    659 		if (m == NULL)
    660 			break;
    661 
    662 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    663 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
    664 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
    665 #endif
    666 
    667 		/*
    668 		 * XXX Should handle the case where the underlying hardware
    669 		 * interface can do VLAN tag insertion itself.
    670 		 */
    671 		M_PREPEND(m, ifv->ifv_encaplen, M_DONTWAIT);
    672 		if (m == NULL) {
    673 			printf("%s: unable to prepend encap header",
    674 			    ifv->ifv_p->if_xname);
    675 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    676 			continue;
    677 		}
    678 
    679 		switch (p->if_type) {
    680 		case IFT_ETHER:
    681 		    {
    682 			struct ether_vlan_header *evl;
    683 
    684 			if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header) &&
    685 			    (m = m_pullup(m,
    686 			     sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header))) == NULL) {
    687 				printf("%s: unable to pullup encap header",
    688 				    ifv->ifv_p->if_xname);
    689 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
    690 				continue;
    691 			}
    692 
    693 			/*
    694 			 * Transform the Ethernet header into an Ethernet
    695 			 * header with 802.1Q encapsulation.
    696 			 */
    697 			memmove(mtod(m, caddr_t),
    698 			    mtod(m, caddr_t) + ifv->ifv_encaplen,
    699 			    sizeof(struct ether_header));
    700 			evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *);
    701 			evl->evl_proto = evl->evl_encap_proto;
    702 			evl->evl_encap_proto = htons(ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
    703 			evl->evl_tag = htons(ifv->ifv_tag);
    704 			break;
    705 		    }
    706 
    707 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    708 		default:
    709 			panic("vlan_start: impossible");
    710 #endif
    711 		}
    712 
    713 		/*
    714 		 * Send it, precisely as the parent's output routine
    715 		 * would have.  We are already running at splimp.
    716 		 */
    717 		if (IF_QFULL(&p->if_snd)) {
    718 			IF_DROP(&p->if_snd);
    719 			/* XXX stats */
    720 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    721 			m_freem(m);
    722 			continue;
    723 		}
    724 
    725 		IF_ENQUEUE(&p->if_snd, m);
    726 		if ((p->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0) {
    727 			(*p->if_start)(p);
    728 			ifp->if_opackets++;
    729 		}
    730 	}
    731 
    732 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    733 }
    734 
    735 /*
    736  * Given an Ethernet frame, find a valid vlan interface corresponding to the
    737  * given source interface and tag, then run the the real packet through
    738  * the parent's input routine.
    739  */
    740 void
    741 vlan_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    742 {
    743 	struct ifvlan *ifv;
    744 	u_int tag;
    745 
    746 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
    747 	case IFT_ETHER:
    748 	    {
    749 		struct ether_vlan_header *evl;
    750 
    751 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header) &&
    752 		    (m = m_pullup(m,
    753 		     sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header))) == NULL) {
    754 			printf("%s: no memory for VLAN header, "
    755 			    "dropping packet.\n", ifp->if_xname);
    756 			return;
    757 		}
    758 		evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *);
    759 		KASSERT(ntohs(evl->evl_encap_proto) == ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
    760 
    761 		tag = EVL_VLANOFTAG(ntohs(evl->evl_tag));
    762 
    763 		/*
    764 		 * Restore the original ethertype.  We'll remove
    765 		 * the encapsulation after we've found the vlan
    766 		 * interface corresponding to the tag.
    767 		 */
    768 		evl->evl_encap_proto = evl->evl_proto;
    769 		break;
    770 	    }
    771 
    772 	default:
    773 		tag = (u_int) -1;	/* XXX GCC */
    774 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    775 		panic("vlan_input: impossible");
    776 #endif
    777 	}
    778 
    779 	for (ifv = LIST_FIRST(&ifv_list); ifv != NULL;
    780 	     ifv = LIST_NEXT(ifv, ifv_list))
    781 		if (ifp == ifv->ifv_p && tag == ifv->ifv_tag)
    782 			break;
    783 
    784 	if (ifv == NULL ||
    785 	    (ifv->ifv_if.if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) !=
    786 	     (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    787 		m_free(m);
    788 		ifp->if_noproto++;
    789 		return;
    790 	}
    791 
    792 	/*
    793 	 * Now, remove the encapsulation header.  The original
    794 	 * header has already been fixed up above.
    795 	 */
    796 	memmove(mtod(m, caddr_t) + ifv->ifv_encaplen, mtod(m, caddr_t),
    797 	    ifv->ifv_encaplen);
    798 	m_adj(m, ifv->ifv_encaplen);
    799 
    800 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &ifv->ifv_if;
    801 	ifv->ifv_if.if_ipackets++;
    802 
    803 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    804 	if (ifv->ifv_if.if_bpf)
    805 		bpf_mtap(ifv->ifv_if.if_bpf, m);
    806 #endif
    807 
    808 	/* Pass it back through the parent's input routine. */
    809 	(*ifp->if_input)(&ifv->ifv_if, m);
    810 }
    811