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if_vlan.c revision 1.46.2.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_vlan.c,v 1.46.2.5 2008/02/11 15:00:00 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Doran, and by Jason R. Thorpe of Zembu Labs, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
     41  *
     42  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
     43  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
     44  * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
     45  * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
     46  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
     47  * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
     48  * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
     49  * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
     50  * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
     51  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
     52  * warranty.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
     55  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
     56  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     57  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
     58  * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     59  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     60  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
     61  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
     62  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     63  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     64  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  *
     67  * from FreeBSD: if_vlan.c,v 1.16 2000/03/26 15:21:40 charnier Exp
     68  * via OpenBSD: if_vlan.c,v 1.4 2000/05/15 19:15:00 chris Exp
     69  */
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * if_vlan.c - pseudo-device driver for IEEE 802.1Q virtual LANs.  Might be
     73  * extended some day to also handle IEEE 802.1P priority tagging.  This is
     74  * sort of sneaky in the implementation, since we need to pretend to be
     75  * enough of an Ethernet implementation to make ARP work.  The way we do
     76  * this is by telling everyone that we are an Ethernet interface, and then
     77  * catch the packets that ether_output() left on our output queue when it
     78  * calls if_start(), rewrite them for use by the real outgoing interface,
     79  * and ask it to send them.
     80  *
     81  * TODO:
     82  *
     83  *	- Need some way to notify vlan interfaces when the parent
     84  *	  interface changes MTU.
     85  */
     86 
     87 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     88 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_vlan.c,v 1.46.2.5 2008/02/11 15:00:00 yamt Exp $");
     89 
     90 #include "opt_inet.h"
     91 #include "bpfilter.h"
     92 
     93 #include <sys/param.h>
     94 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     95 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     96 #include <sys/queue.h>
     97 #include <sys/socket.h>
     98 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     99 #include <sys/systm.h>
    100 #include <sys/proc.h>
    101 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    102 
    103 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    104 #include <net/bpf.h>
    105 #endif
    106 #include <net/if.h>
    107 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    108 #include <net/if_types.h>
    109 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    110 #include <net/if_vlanvar.h>
    111 
    112 #ifdef INET
    113 #include <netinet/in.h>
    114 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 struct vlan_mc_entry {
    118 	LIST_ENTRY(vlan_mc_entry)	mc_entries;
    119 	/*
    120 	 * A key to identify this entry.  The mc_addr below can't be
    121 	 * used since multiple sockaddr may mapped into the same
    122 	 * ether_multi (e.g., AF_UNSPEC).
    123 	 */
    124 	union {
    125 		struct ether_multi	*mcu_enm;
    126 	} mc_u;
    127 	struct sockaddr_storage		mc_addr;
    128 };
    129 
    130 #define	mc_enm		mc_u.mcu_enm
    131 
    132 struct ifvlan {
    133 	union {
    134 		struct ethercom ifvu_ec;
    135 	} ifv_u;
    136 	struct ifnet *ifv_p;	/* parent interface of this vlan */
    137 	struct ifv_linkmib {
    138 		const struct vlan_multisw *ifvm_msw;
    139 		int	ifvm_encaplen;	/* encapsulation length */
    140 		int	ifvm_mtufudge;	/* MTU fudged by this much */
    141 		int	ifvm_mintu;	/* min transmission unit */
    142 		u_int16_t ifvm_proto;	/* encapsulation ethertype */
    143 		u_int16_t ifvm_tag;	/* tag to apply on packets */
    144 	} ifv_mib;
    145 	LIST_HEAD(__vlan_mchead, vlan_mc_entry) ifv_mc_listhead;
    146 	LIST_ENTRY(ifvlan) ifv_list;
    147 	int ifv_flags;
    148 };
    149 
    150 #define	IFVF_PROMISC	0x01		/* promiscuous mode enabled */
    151 
    152 #define	ifv_ec		ifv_u.ifvu_ec
    153 
    154 #define	ifv_if		ifv_ec.ec_if
    155 
    156 #define	ifv_msw		ifv_mib.ifvm_msw
    157 #define	ifv_encaplen	ifv_mib.ifvm_encaplen
    158 #define	ifv_mtufudge	ifv_mib.ifvm_mtufudge
    159 #define	ifv_mintu	ifv_mib.ifvm_mintu
    160 #define	ifv_tag		ifv_mib.ifvm_tag
    161 
    162 struct vlan_multisw {
    163 	int	(*vmsw_addmulti)(struct ifvlan *, struct ifreq *);
    164 	int	(*vmsw_delmulti)(struct ifvlan *, struct ifreq *);
    165 	void	(*vmsw_purgemulti)(struct ifvlan *);
    166 };
    167 
    168 static int	vlan_ether_addmulti(struct ifvlan *, struct ifreq *);
    169 static int	vlan_ether_delmulti(struct ifvlan *, struct ifreq *);
    170 static void	vlan_ether_purgemulti(struct ifvlan *);
    171 
    172 const struct vlan_multisw vlan_ether_multisw = {
    173 	vlan_ether_addmulti,
    174 	vlan_ether_delmulti,
    175 	vlan_ether_purgemulti,
    176 };
    177 
    178 static int	vlan_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    179 static int	vlan_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    180 static int	vlan_config(struct ifvlan *, struct ifnet *);
    181 static int	vlan_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    182 static void	vlan_start(struct ifnet *);
    183 static void	vlan_unconfig(struct ifnet *);
    184 
    185 void		vlanattach(int);
    186 
    187 /* XXX This should be a hash table with the tag as the basis of the key. */
    188 static LIST_HEAD(, ifvlan) ifv_list;
    189 
    190 struct if_clone vlan_cloner =
    191     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("vlan", vlan_clone_create, vlan_clone_destroy);
    192 
    193 /* Used to pad ethernet frames with < ETHER_MIN_LEN bytes */
    194 static char vlan_zero_pad_buff[ETHER_MIN_LEN];
    195 
    196 void
    197 vlanattach(int n)
    198 {
    199 
    200 	LIST_INIT(&ifv_list);
    201 	if_clone_attach(&vlan_cloner);
    202 }
    203 
    204 static void
    205 vlan_reset_linkname(struct ifnet *ifp)
    206 {
    207 
    208 	/*
    209 	 * We start out with a "802.1Q VLAN" type and zero-length
    210 	 * addresses.  When we attach to a parent interface, we
    211 	 * inherit its type, address length, address, and data link
    212 	 * type.
    213 	 */
    214 
    215 	ifp->if_type = IFT_L2VLAN;
    216 	ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
    217 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_NULL;
    218 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    219 }
    220 
    221 static int
    222 vlan_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    223 {
    224 	struct ifvlan *ifv;
    225 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    226 	int s;
    227 
    228 	ifv = malloc(sizeof(struct ifvlan), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    229 	memset(ifv, 0, sizeof(struct ifvlan));
    230 	ifp = &ifv->ifv_if;
    231 	LIST_INIT(&ifv->ifv_mc_listhead);
    232 
    233 	s = splnet();
    234 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ifv_list, ifv, ifv_list);
    235 	splx(s);
    236 
    237 	snprintf(ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifp->if_xname), "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name,
    238 	    unit);
    239 	ifp->if_softc = ifv;
    240 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    241 	ifp->if_start = vlan_start;
    242 	ifp->if_ioctl = vlan_ioctl;
    243 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    244 
    245 	if_attach(ifp);
    246 	vlan_reset_linkname(ifp);
    247 
    248 	return (0);
    249 }
    250 
    251 static int
    252 vlan_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    253 {
    254 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    255 	int s;
    256 
    257 	s = splnet();
    258 	LIST_REMOVE(ifv, ifv_list);
    259 	vlan_unconfig(ifp);
    260 	splx(s);
    261 
    262 	if_detach(ifp);
    263 	free(ifv, M_DEVBUF);
    264 
    265 	return (0);
    266 }
    267 
    268 /*
    269  * Configure a VLAN interface.  Must be called at splnet().
    270  */
    271 static int
    272 vlan_config(struct ifvlan *ifv, struct ifnet *p)
    273 {
    274 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ifv->ifv_if;
    275 	int error;
    276 
    277 	if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL)
    278 		return (EBUSY);
    279 
    280 	switch (p->if_type) {
    281 	case IFT_ETHER:
    282 	    {
    283 		struct ethercom *ec = (void *) p;
    284 
    285 		ifv->ifv_msw = &vlan_ether_multisw;
    286 		ifv->ifv_encaplen = ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN;
    287 		ifv->ifv_mintu = ETHERMIN;
    288 
    289 		/*
    290 		 * If the parent supports the VLAN_MTU capability,
    291 		 * i.e. can Tx/Rx larger than ETHER_MAX_LEN frames,
    292 		 * enable it.
    293 		 */
    294 		if (ec->ec_nvlans++ == 0 &&
    295 		    (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) != 0) {
    296 			/*
    297 			 * Enable Tx/Rx of VLAN-sized frames.
    298 			 */
    299 			ec->ec_capenable |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    300 			if (p->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    301 				struct ifreq ifr;
    302 
    303 				ifr.ifr_flags = p->if_flags;
    304 				error = (*p->if_ioctl)(p, SIOCSIFFLAGS,
    305 				    (void *) &ifr);
    306 				if (error) {
    307 					if (ec->ec_nvlans-- == 1)
    308 						ec->ec_capenable &=
    309 						    ~ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    310 					return (error);
    311 				}
    312 			}
    313 			ifv->ifv_mtufudge = 0;
    314 		} else if ((ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) == 0) {
    315 			/*
    316 			 * Fudge the MTU by the encapsulation size.  This
    317 			 * makes us incompatible with strictly compliant
    318 			 * 802.1Q implementations, but allows us to use
    319 			 * the feature with other NetBSD implementations,
    320 			 * which might still be useful.
    321 			 */
    322 			ifv->ifv_mtufudge = ifv->ifv_encaplen;
    323 		}
    324 
    325 		/*
    326 		 * If the parent interface can do hardware-assisted
    327 		 * VLAN encapsulation, then propagate its hardware-
    328 		 * assisted checksumming flags.
    329 		 */
    330 		if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING)
    331 			ifp->if_capabilities = p->if_capabilities &
    332 			    (IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx|
    333 			     IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx|
    334 			     IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx|
    335 			     IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx|
    336 			     IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx);
    337 
    338 		/*
    339 		 * We inherit the parent's Ethernet address.
    340 		 */
    341 		ether_ifattach(ifp, CLLADDR(p->if_sadl));
    342 		ifp->if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header); /* XXX? */
    343 		break;
    344 	    }
    345 
    346 	default:
    347 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
    348 	}
    349 
    350 	ifv->ifv_p = p;
    351 	ifv->ifv_if.if_mtu = p->if_mtu - ifv->ifv_mtufudge;
    352 	ifv->ifv_if.if_flags = p->if_flags &
    353 	    (IFF_UP | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST);
    354 
    355 	/*
    356 	 * Inherit the if_type from the parent.  This allows us
    357 	 * to participate in bridges of that type.
    358 	 */
    359 	ifv->ifv_if.if_type = p->if_type;
    360 
    361 	return (0);
    362 }
    363 
    364 /*
    365  * Unconfigure a VLAN interface.  Must be called at splnet().
    366  */
    367 static void
    368 vlan_unconfig(struct ifnet *ifp)
    369 {
    370 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    371 
    372 	if (ifv->ifv_p == NULL)
    373 		return;
    374 
    375 	/*
    376  	 * Since the interface is being unconfigured, we need to empty the
    377 	 * list of multicast groups that we may have joined while we were
    378 	 * alive and remove them from the parent's list also.
    379 	 */
    380 	(*ifv->ifv_msw->vmsw_purgemulti)(ifv);
    381 
    382 	/* Disconnect from parent. */
    383 	switch (ifv->ifv_p->if_type) {
    384 	case IFT_ETHER:
    385 	    {
    386 		struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifv->ifv_p;
    387 
    388 		if (ec->ec_nvlans-- == 1) {
    389 			/*
    390 			 * Disable Tx/Rx of VLAN-sized frames.
    391 			 */
    392 			ec->ec_capenable &= ~ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    393 			if (ifv->ifv_p->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    394 				struct ifreq ifr;
    395 
    396 				ifr.ifr_flags = ifv->ifv_p->if_flags;
    397 				(void) (*ifv->ifv_p->if_ioctl)(ifv->ifv_p,
    398 				    SIOCSIFFLAGS, (void *) &ifr);
    399 			}
    400 		}
    401 
    402 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
    403 		vlan_reset_linkname(ifp);
    404 		break;
    405 	    }
    406 
    407 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    408 	default:
    409 		panic("vlan_unconfig: impossible");
    410 #endif
    411 	}
    412 
    413 	ifv->ifv_p = NULL;
    414 	ifv->ifv_if.if_mtu = 0;
    415 	ifv->ifv_flags = 0;
    416 
    417 	if_down(ifp);
    418 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
    419 	ifp->if_capabilities = 0;
    420 }
    421 
    422 /*
    423  * Called when a parent interface is detaching; destroy any VLAN
    424  * configuration for the parent interface.
    425  */
    426 void
    427 vlan_ifdetach(struct ifnet *p)
    428 {
    429 	struct ifvlan *ifv;
    430 	int s;
    431 
    432 	s = splnet();
    433 
    434 	for (ifv = LIST_FIRST(&ifv_list); ifv != NULL;
    435 	     ifv = LIST_NEXT(ifv, ifv_list)) {
    436 		if (ifv->ifv_p == p)
    437 			vlan_unconfig(&ifv->ifv_if);
    438 	}
    439 
    440 	splx(s);
    441 }
    442 
    443 static int
    444 vlan_set_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
    445 {
    446 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    447 	int error = 0;
    448 
    449 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
    450 		if ((ifv->ifv_flags & IFVF_PROMISC) == 0) {
    451 			error = ifpromisc(ifv->ifv_p, 1);
    452 			if (error == 0)
    453 				ifv->ifv_flags |= IFVF_PROMISC;
    454 		}
    455 	} else {
    456 		if ((ifv->ifv_flags & IFVF_PROMISC) != 0) {
    457 			error = ifpromisc(ifv->ifv_p, 0);
    458 			if (error == 0)
    459 				ifv->ifv_flags &= ~IFVF_PROMISC;
    460 		}
    461 	}
    462 
    463 	return (error);
    464 }
    465 
    466 static int
    467 vlan_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    468 {
    469 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
    470 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    471 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
    472 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
    473 	struct ifnet *pr;
    474 	struct vlanreq vlr;
    475 	struct sockaddr *sa;
    476 	int s, error = 0;
    477 
    478 	s = splnet();
    479 
    480 	switch (cmd) {
    481 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
    482 		if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL) {
    483 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
    484 
    485 			switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
    486 #ifdef INET
    487 			case AF_INET:
    488 				arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
    489 				break;
    490 #endif
    491 			default:
    492 				break;
    493 			}
    494 		} else {
    495 			error = EINVAL;
    496 		}
    497 		break;
    498 
    499 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
    500 		sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ifr->ifr_data;
    501 		memcpy(sa->sa_data, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ifp->if_addrlen);
    502 		break;
    503 
    504 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
    505 		if (ifv->ifv_p == NULL)
    506 			error = EINVAL;
    507 		else if (
    508 		    ifr->ifr_mtu > (ifv->ifv_p->if_mtu - ifv->ifv_mtufudge) ||
    509 		    ifr->ifr_mtu < (ifv->ifv_mintu - ifv->ifv_mtufudge))
    510 			error = EINVAL;
    511 		else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
    512 			error = 0;
    513 		break;
    514 
    515 	case SIOCSETVLAN:
    516 		if ((error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
    517 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
    518 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
    519 		    NULL)) != 0)
    520 			break;
    521 		if ((error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &vlr, sizeof(vlr))) != 0)
    522 			break;
    523 		if (vlr.vlr_parent[0] == '\0') {
    524 			vlan_unconfig(ifp);
    525 			break;
    526 		}
    527 		if (vlr.vlr_tag != EVL_VLANOFTAG(vlr.vlr_tag)) {
    528 			error = EINVAL;		 /* check for valid tag */
    529 			break;
    530 		}
    531 		if ((pr = ifunit(vlr.vlr_parent)) == 0) {
    532 			error = ENOENT;
    533 			break;
    534 		}
    535 		if ((error = vlan_config(ifv, pr)) != 0)
    536 			break;
    537 		ifv->ifv_tag = vlr.vlr_tag;
    538 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    539 
    540 		/* Update promiscuous mode, if necessary. */
    541 		vlan_set_promisc(ifp);
    542 		break;
    543 
    544 	case SIOCGETVLAN:
    545 		memset(&vlr, 0, sizeof(vlr));
    546 		if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL) {
    547 			snprintf(vlr.vlr_parent, sizeof(vlr.vlr_parent), "%s",
    548 			    ifv->ifv_p->if_xname);
    549 			vlr.vlr_tag = ifv->ifv_tag;
    550 		}
    551 		error = copyout(&vlr, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(vlr));
    552 		break;
    553 
    554 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    555 		/*
    556 		 * For promiscuous mode, we enable promiscuous mode on
    557 		 * the parent if we need promiscuous on the VLAN interface.
    558 		 */
    559 		if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL)
    560 			error = vlan_set_promisc(ifp);
    561 		break;
    562 
    563 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
    564 		error = (ifv->ifv_p != NULL) ?
    565 		    (*ifv->ifv_msw->vmsw_addmulti)(ifv, ifr) : EINVAL;
    566 		break;
    567 
    568 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
    569 		error = (ifv->ifv_p != NULL) ?
    570 		    (*ifv->ifv_msw->vmsw_delmulti)(ifv, ifr) : EINVAL;
    571 		break;
    572 
    573 	default:
    574 		error = EINVAL;
    575 	}
    576 
    577 	splx(s);
    578 
    579 	return (error);
    580 }
    581 
    582 static int
    583 vlan_ether_addmulti(struct ifvlan *ifv, struct ifreq *ifr)
    584 {
    585 	const struct sockaddr *sa = ifreq_getaddr(SIOCADDMULTI, ifr);
    586 	struct vlan_mc_entry *mc;
    587 	u_int8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    588 	int error;
    589 
    590 	if (sa->sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage))
    591 		return (EINVAL);
    592 
    593 	error = ether_addmulti(sa, &ifv->ifv_ec);
    594 	if (error != ENETRESET)
    595 		return (error);
    596 
    597 	/*
    598 	 * This is new multicast address.  We have to tell parent
    599 	 * about it.  Also, remember this multicast address so that
    600 	 * we can delete them on unconfigure.
    601 	 */
    602 	MALLOC(mc, struct vlan_mc_entry *, sizeof(struct vlan_mc_entry),
    603 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    604 	if (mc == NULL) {
    605 		error = ENOMEM;
    606 		goto alloc_failed;
    607 	}
    608 
    609 	/*
    610 	 * As ether_addmulti() returns ENETRESET, following two
    611 	 * statement shouldn't fail.
    612 	 */
    613 	(void)ether_multiaddr(sa, addrlo, addrhi);
    614 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, &ifv->ifv_ec, mc->mc_enm);
    615 	memcpy(&mc->mc_addr, sa, sa->sa_len);
    616 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ifv->ifv_mc_listhead, mc, mc_entries);
    617 
    618 	error = (*ifv->ifv_p->if_ioctl)(ifv->ifv_p, SIOCADDMULTI,
    619 	    (void *)ifr);
    620 	if (error != 0)
    621 		goto ioctl_failed;
    622 	return (error);
    623 
    624  ioctl_failed:
    625 	LIST_REMOVE(mc, mc_entries);
    626 	FREE(mc, M_DEVBUF);
    627  alloc_failed:
    628 	(void)ether_delmulti(sa, &ifv->ifv_ec);
    629 	return (error);
    630 }
    631 
    632 static int
    633 vlan_ether_delmulti(struct ifvlan *ifv, struct ifreq *ifr)
    634 {
    635 	const struct sockaddr *sa = ifreq_getaddr(SIOCDELMULTI, ifr);
    636 	struct ether_multi *enm;
    637 	struct vlan_mc_entry *mc;
    638 	u_int8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    639 	int error;
    640 
    641 	/*
    642 	 * Find a key to lookup vlan_mc_entry.  We have to do this
    643 	 * before calling ether_delmulti for obvious reason.
    644 	 */
    645 	if ((error = ether_multiaddr(sa, addrlo, addrhi)) != 0)
    646 		return (error);
    647 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, &ifv->ifv_ec, enm);
    648 
    649 	error = ether_delmulti(sa, &ifv->ifv_ec);
    650 	if (error != ENETRESET)
    651 		return (error);
    652 
    653 	/* We no longer use this multicast address.  Tell parent so. */
    654 	error = (*ifv->ifv_p->if_ioctl)(ifv->ifv_p, SIOCDELMULTI,
    655 	    (void *)ifr);
    656 	if (error == 0) {
    657 		/* And forget about this address. */
    658 		for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&ifv->ifv_mc_listhead); mc != NULL;
    659 		    mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_entries)) {
    660 			if (mc->mc_enm == enm) {
    661 				LIST_REMOVE(mc, mc_entries);
    662 				FREE(mc, M_DEVBUF);
    663 				break;
    664 			}
    665 		}
    666 		KASSERT(mc != NULL);
    667 	} else
    668 		(void)ether_addmulti(sa, &ifv->ifv_ec);
    669 	return (error);
    670 }
    671 
    672 /*
    673  * Delete any multicast address we have asked to add from parent
    674  * interface.  Called when the vlan is being unconfigured.
    675  */
    676 static void
    677 vlan_ether_purgemulti(struct ifvlan *ifv)
    678 {
    679 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifv->ifv_p;		/* Parent. */
    680 	struct vlan_mc_entry *mc;
    681 	union {
    682 		struct ifreq ifreq;
    683 		struct {
    684 			char ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
    685 			struct sockaddr_storage ifr_ss;
    686 		} ifreq_storage;
    687 	} ifreq;
    688 	struct ifreq *ifr = &ifreq.ifreq;
    689 
    690 	memcpy(ifr->ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
    691 	while ((mc = LIST_FIRST(&ifv->ifv_mc_listhead)) != NULL) {
    692 		ifreq_setaddr(SIOCDELMULTI, ifr,
    693 		    (const struct sockaddr *)&mc->mc_addr);
    694 		(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, (void *)ifr);
    695 		LIST_REMOVE(mc, mc_entries);
    696 		FREE(mc, M_DEVBUF);
    697 	}
    698 }
    699 
    700 static void
    701 vlan_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    702 {
    703 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    704 	struct ifnet *p = ifv->ifv_p;
    705 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifv->ifv_p;
    706 	struct mbuf *m;
    707 	int error;
    708 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
    709 
    710 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    711 
    712 	for (;;) {
    713 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    714 		if (m == NULL)
    715 			break;
    716 
    717 #ifdef ALTQ
    718 		/*
    719 		 * If ALTQ is enabled on the parent interface, do
    720 		 * classification; the queueing discipline might
    721 		 * not require classification, but might require
    722 		 * the address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
    723 		 */
    724 		if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&p->if_snd)) {
    725 			switch (p->if_type) {
    726 			case IFT_ETHER:
    727 				altq_etherclassify(&p->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
    728 				break;
    729 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    730 			default:
    731 				panic("vlan_start: impossible (altq)");
    732 #endif
    733 			}
    734 		}
    735 #endif /* ALTQ */
    736 
    737 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    738 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
    739 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
    740 #endif
    741 		/*
    742 		 * If the parent can insert the tag itself, just mark
    743 		 * the tag in the mbuf header.
    744 		 */
    745 		if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) {
    746 			struct m_tag *mtag;
    747 
    748 			mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_VLAN, sizeof(u_int),
    749 			    M_NOWAIT);
    750 			if (mtag == NULL) {
    751 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
    752 				m_freem(m);
    753 				continue;
    754 			}
    755 			*(u_int *)(mtag + 1) = ifv->ifv_tag;
    756 			m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
    757 		} else {
    758 			/*
    759 			 * insert the tag ourselves
    760 			 */
    761 			M_PREPEND(m, ifv->ifv_encaplen, M_DONTWAIT);
    762 			if (m == NULL) {
    763 				printf("%s: unable to prepend encap header",
    764 				    ifv->ifv_p->if_xname);
    765 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
    766 				continue;
    767 			}
    768 
    769 			switch (p->if_type) {
    770 			case IFT_ETHER:
    771 			    {
    772 				struct ether_vlan_header *evl;
    773 
    774 				if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header))
    775 					m = m_pullup(m,
    776 					    sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header));
    777 				if (m == NULL) {
    778 					printf("%s: unable to pullup encap "
    779 					    "header", ifv->ifv_p->if_xname);
    780 					ifp->if_oerrors++;
    781 					continue;
    782 				}
    783 
    784 				/*
    785 				 * Transform the Ethernet header into an
    786 				 * Ethernet header with 802.1Q encapsulation.
    787 				 */
    788 				memmove(mtod(m, void *),
    789 				    mtod(m, char *) + ifv->ifv_encaplen,
    790 				    sizeof(struct ether_header));
    791 				evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *);
    792 				evl->evl_proto = evl->evl_encap_proto;
    793 				evl->evl_encap_proto = htons(ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
    794 				evl->evl_tag = htons(ifv->ifv_tag);
    795 
    796 				/*
    797 				 * To cater for VLAN-aware layer 2 ethernet
    798 				 * switches which may need to strip the tag
    799 				 * before forwarding the packet, make sure
    800 				 * the packet+tag is at least 68 bytes long.
    801 				 * This is necessary because our parent will
    802 				 * only pad to 64 bytes (ETHER_MIN_LEN) and
    803 				 * some switches will not pad by themselves
    804 				 * after deleting a tag.
    805 				 */
    806 				if (m->m_pkthdr.len <
    807 				    (ETHER_MIN_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN)) {
    808 					m_copyback(m, m->m_pkthdr.len,
    809 					    (ETHER_MIN_LEN +
    810 					     ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN) -
    811 					     m->m_pkthdr.len,
    812 					    vlan_zero_pad_buff);
    813 				}
    814 				break;
    815 			    }
    816 
    817 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    818 			default:
    819 				panic("vlan_start: impossible");
    820 #endif
    821 			}
    822 		}
    823 
    824 		/*
    825 		 * Send it, precisely as the parent's output routine
    826 		 * would have.  We are already running at splnet.
    827 		 */
    828 		IFQ_ENQUEUE(&p->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
    829 		if (error) {
    830 			/* mbuf is already freed */
    831 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    832 			continue;
    833 		}
    834 
    835 		ifp->if_opackets++;
    836 		if ((p->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) == IFF_RUNNING)
    837 			(*p->if_start)(p);
    838 	}
    839 
    840 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    841 }
    842 
    843 /*
    844  * Given an Ethernet frame, find a valid vlan interface corresponding to the
    845  * given source interface and tag, then run the real packet through the
    846  * parent's input routine.
    847  */
    848 void
    849 vlan_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    850 {
    851 	struct ifvlan *ifv;
    852 	u_int tag;
    853 	struct m_tag *mtag;
    854 
    855 	mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_VLAN, NULL);
    856 	if (mtag != NULL) {
    857 		/* m contains a normal ethernet frame, the tag is in mtag */
    858 		tag = EVL_VLANOFTAG(*(u_int *)(mtag + 1));
    859 		m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
    860 	} else {
    861 		switch (ifp->if_type) {
    862 		case IFT_ETHER:
    863 		    {
    864 			struct ether_vlan_header *evl;
    865 
    866 			if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header) &&
    867 			    (m = m_pullup(m,
    868 			     sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header))) == NULL) {
    869 				printf("%s: no memory for VLAN header, "
    870 				    "dropping packet.\n", ifp->if_xname);
    871 				return;
    872 			}
    873 			evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *);
    874 			KASSERT(ntohs(evl->evl_encap_proto) == ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
    875 
    876 			tag = EVL_VLANOFTAG(ntohs(evl->evl_tag));
    877 
    878 			/*
    879 			 * Restore the original ethertype.  We'll remove
    880 			 * the encapsulation after we've found the vlan
    881 			 * interface corresponding to the tag.
    882 			 */
    883 			evl->evl_encap_proto = evl->evl_proto;
    884 			break;
    885 		    }
    886 
    887 		default:
    888 			tag = (u_int) -1;	/* XXX GCC */
    889 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    890 			panic("vlan_input: impossible");
    891 #endif
    892 		}
    893 	}
    894 
    895 	for (ifv = LIST_FIRST(&ifv_list); ifv != NULL;
    896 	    ifv = LIST_NEXT(ifv, ifv_list))
    897 		if (ifp == ifv->ifv_p && tag == ifv->ifv_tag)
    898 			break;
    899 
    900 	if (ifv == NULL ||
    901 	    (ifv->ifv_if.if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) !=
    902 	     (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    903 		m_freem(m);
    904 		ifp->if_noproto++;
    905 		return;
    906 	}
    907 
    908 	/*
    909 	 * Now, remove the encapsulation header.  The original
    910 	 * header has already been fixed up above.
    911 	 */
    912 	if (mtag == NULL) {
    913 		memmove(mtod(m, char *) + ifv->ifv_encaplen,
    914 		    mtod(m, void *), sizeof(struct ether_header));
    915 		m_adj(m, ifv->ifv_encaplen);
    916 	}
    917 
    918 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &ifv->ifv_if;
    919 	ifv->ifv_if.if_ipackets++;
    920 
    921 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    922 	if (ifv->ifv_if.if_bpf)
    923 		bpf_mtap(ifv->ifv_if.if_bpf, m);
    924 #endif
    925 
    926 	/* Pass it back through the parent's input routine. */
    927 	(*ifp->if_input)(&ifv->ifv_if, m);
    928 }
    929