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if_vlan.c revision 1.69.12.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_vlan.c,v 1.69.12.1 2014/08/20 00:04:34 tls Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Doran, and by Jason R. Thorpe of Zembu Labs, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
     34  *
     35  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
     36  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
     37  * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
     38  * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
     39  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
     40  * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
     41  * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
     42  * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
     43  * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
     44  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
     45  * warranty.
     46  *
     47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
     48  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
     49  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     50  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
     51  * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     52  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     53  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
     54  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
     55  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     56  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     57  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  * from FreeBSD: if_vlan.c,v 1.16 2000/03/26 15:21:40 charnier Exp
     61  * via OpenBSD: if_vlan.c,v 1.4 2000/05/15 19:15:00 chris Exp
     62  */
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * if_vlan.c - pseudo-device driver for IEEE 802.1Q virtual LANs.  Might be
     66  * extended some day to also handle IEEE 802.1P priority tagging.  This is
     67  * sort of sneaky in the implementation, since we need to pretend to be
     68  * enough of an Ethernet implementation to make ARP work.  The way we do
     69  * this is by telling everyone that we are an Ethernet interface, and then
     70  * catch the packets that ether_output() left on our output queue when it
     71  * calls if_start(), rewrite them for use by the real outgoing interface,
     72  * and ask it to send them.
     73  *
     74  * TODO:
     75  *
     76  *	- Need some way to notify vlan interfaces when the parent
     77  *	  interface changes MTU.
     78  */
     79 
     80 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     81 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_vlan.c,v 1.69.12.1 2014/08/20 00:04:34 tls Exp $");
     82 
     83 #include "opt_inet.h"
     84 
     85 #include <sys/param.h>
     86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     87 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     88 #include <sys/queue.h>
     89 #include <sys/socket.h>
     90 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     91 #include <sys/systm.h>
     92 #include <sys/proc.h>
     93 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     94 
     95 #include <net/bpf.h>
     96 #include <net/if.h>
     97 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     98 #include <net/if_types.h>
     99 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    100 #include <net/if_vlanvar.h>
    101 
    102 #ifdef INET
    103 #include <netinet/in.h>
    104 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
    105 #endif
    106 
    107 struct vlan_mc_entry {
    108 	LIST_ENTRY(vlan_mc_entry)	mc_entries;
    109 	/*
    110 	 * A key to identify this entry.  The mc_addr below can't be
    111 	 * used since multiple sockaddr may mapped into the same
    112 	 * ether_multi (e.g., AF_UNSPEC).
    113 	 */
    114 	union {
    115 		struct ether_multi	*mcu_enm;
    116 	} mc_u;
    117 	struct sockaddr_storage		mc_addr;
    118 };
    119 
    120 #define	mc_enm		mc_u.mcu_enm
    121 
    122 struct ifvlan {
    123 	union {
    124 		struct ethercom ifvu_ec;
    125 	} ifv_u;
    126 	struct ifnet *ifv_p;	/* parent interface of this vlan */
    127 	struct ifv_linkmib {
    128 		const struct vlan_multisw *ifvm_msw;
    129 		int	ifvm_encaplen;	/* encapsulation length */
    130 		int	ifvm_mtufudge;	/* MTU fudged by this much */
    131 		int	ifvm_mintu;	/* min transmission unit */
    132 		uint16_t ifvm_proto;	/* encapsulation ethertype */
    133 		uint16_t ifvm_tag;	/* tag to apply on packets */
    134 	} ifv_mib;
    135 	LIST_HEAD(__vlan_mchead, vlan_mc_entry) ifv_mc_listhead;
    136 	LIST_ENTRY(ifvlan) ifv_list;
    137 	int ifv_flags;
    138 };
    139 
    140 #define	IFVF_PROMISC	0x01		/* promiscuous mode enabled */
    141 
    142 #define	ifv_ec		ifv_u.ifvu_ec
    143 
    144 #define	ifv_if		ifv_ec.ec_if
    145 
    146 #define	ifv_msw		ifv_mib.ifvm_msw
    147 #define	ifv_encaplen	ifv_mib.ifvm_encaplen
    148 #define	ifv_mtufudge	ifv_mib.ifvm_mtufudge
    149 #define	ifv_mintu	ifv_mib.ifvm_mintu
    150 #define	ifv_tag		ifv_mib.ifvm_tag
    151 
    152 struct vlan_multisw {
    153 	int	(*vmsw_addmulti)(struct ifvlan *, struct ifreq *);
    154 	int	(*vmsw_delmulti)(struct ifvlan *, struct ifreq *);
    155 	void	(*vmsw_purgemulti)(struct ifvlan *);
    156 };
    157 
    158 static int	vlan_ether_addmulti(struct ifvlan *, struct ifreq *);
    159 static int	vlan_ether_delmulti(struct ifvlan *, struct ifreq *);
    160 static void	vlan_ether_purgemulti(struct ifvlan *);
    161 
    162 const struct vlan_multisw vlan_ether_multisw = {
    163 	vlan_ether_addmulti,
    164 	vlan_ether_delmulti,
    165 	vlan_ether_purgemulti,
    166 };
    167 
    168 static int	vlan_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    169 static int	vlan_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    170 static int	vlan_config(struct ifvlan *, struct ifnet *);
    171 static int	vlan_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    172 static void	vlan_start(struct ifnet *);
    173 static void	vlan_unconfig(struct ifnet *);
    174 
    175 void		vlanattach(int);
    176 
    177 /* XXX This should be a hash table with the tag as the basis of the key. */
    178 static LIST_HEAD(, ifvlan) ifv_list;
    179 
    180 struct if_clone vlan_cloner =
    181     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("vlan", vlan_clone_create, vlan_clone_destroy);
    182 
    183 /* Used to pad ethernet frames with < ETHER_MIN_LEN bytes */
    184 static char vlan_zero_pad_buff[ETHER_MIN_LEN];
    185 
    186 void
    187 vlanattach(int n)
    188 {
    189 
    190 	LIST_INIT(&ifv_list);
    191 	if_clone_attach(&vlan_cloner);
    192 }
    193 
    194 static void
    195 vlan_reset_linkname(struct ifnet *ifp)
    196 {
    197 
    198 	/*
    199 	 * We start out with a "802.1Q VLAN" type and zero-length
    200 	 * addresses.  When we attach to a parent interface, we
    201 	 * inherit its type, address length, address, and data link
    202 	 * type.
    203 	 */
    204 
    205 	ifp->if_type = IFT_L2VLAN;
    206 	ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
    207 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_NULL;
    208 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    209 }
    210 
    211 static int
    212 vlan_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    213 {
    214 	struct ifvlan *ifv;
    215 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    216 	int s;
    217 
    218 	ifv = malloc(sizeof(struct ifvlan), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    219 	ifp = &ifv->ifv_if;
    220 	LIST_INIT(&ifv->ifv_mc_listhead);
    221 
    222 	s = splnet();
    223 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ifv_list, ifv, ifv_list);
    224 	splx(s);
    225 
    226 	if_initname(ifp, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
    227 	ifp->if_softc = ifv;
    228 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    229 	ifp->if_start = vlan_start;
    230 	ifp->if_ioctl = vlan_ioctl;
    231 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    232 
    233 	if_attach(ifp);
    234 	vlan_reset_linkname(ifp);
    235 
    236 	return (0);
    237 }
    238 
    239 static int
    240 vlan_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    241 {
    242 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    243 	int s;
    244 
    245 	s = splnet();
    246 	LIST_REMOVE(ifv, ifv_list);
    247 	vlan_unconfig(ifp);
    248 	splx(s);
    249 
    250 	if_detach(ifp);
    251 	free(ifv, M_DEVBUF);
    252 
    253 	return (0);
    254 }
    255 
    256 /*
    257  * Configure a VLAN interface.  Must be called at splnet().
    258  */
    259 static int
    260 vlan_config(struct ifvlan *ifv, struct ifnet *p)
    261 {
    262 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ifv->ifv_if;
    263 	int error;
    264 
    265 	if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL)
    266 		return (EBUSY);
    267 
    268 	switch (p->if_type) {
    269 	case IFT_ETHER:
    270 	    {
    271 		struct ethercom *ec = (void *) p;
    272 
    273 		ifv->ifv_msw = &vlan_ether_multisw;
    274 		ifv->ifv_encaplen = ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN;
    275 		ifv->ifv_mintu = ETHERMIN;
    276 
    277 		/*
    278 		 * If the parent supports the VLAN_MTU capability,
    279 		 * i.e. can Tx/Rx larger than ETHER_MAX_LEN frames,
    280 		 * enable it.
    281 		 */
    282 		if (ec->ec_nvlans++ == 0 &&
    283 		    (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) != 0) {
    284 			/*
    285 			 * Enable Tx/Rx of VLAN-sized frames.
    286 			 */
    287 			ec->ec_capenable |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    288 			if (p->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    289 				error = if_flags_set(p, p->if_flags);
    290 				if (error) {
    291 					if (ec->ec_nvlans-- == 1)
    292 						ec->ec_capenable &=
    293 						    ~ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    294 					return (error);
    295 				}
    296 			}
    297 			ifv->ifv_mtufudge = 0;
    298 		} else if ((ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) == 0) {
    299 			/*
    300 			 * Fudge the MTU by the encapsulation size.  This
    301 			 * makes us incompatible with strictly compliant
    302 			 * 802.1Q implementations, but allows us to use
    303 			 * the feature with other NetBSD implementations,
    304 			 * which might still be useful.
    305 			 */
    306 			ifv->ifv_mtufudge = ifv->ifv_encaplen;
    307 		}
    308 
    309 		/*
    310 		 * If the parent interface can do hardware-assisted
    311 		 * VLAN encapsulation, then propagate its hardware-
    312 		 * assisted checksumming flags and tcp segmentation
    313 		 * offload.
    314 		 */
    315 		if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) {
    316 		        ec->ec_capenable |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING;
    317 			ifp->if_capabilities = p->if_capabilities &
    318 			    (IFCAP_TSOv4 | IFCAP_TSOv6 |
    319 			     IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx|
    320 			     IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx|
    321 			     IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx|
    322 			     IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx|
    323 			     IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx);
    324                 }
    325 		/*
    326 		 * We inherit the parent's Ethernet address.
    327 		 */
    328 		ether_ifattach(ifp, CLLADDR(p->if_sadl));
    329 		ifp->if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header); /* XXX? */
    330 		break;
    331 	    }
    332 
    333 	default:
    334 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	ifv->ifv_p = p;
    338 	ifv->ifv_if.if_mtu = p->if_mtu - ifv->ifv_mtufudge;
    339 	ifv->ifv_if.if_flags = p->if_flags &
    340 	    (IFF_UP | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST);
    341 
    342 	/*
    343 	 * Inherit the if_type from the parent.  This allows us
    344 	 * to participate in bridges of that type.
    345 	 */
    346 	ifv->ifv_if.if_type = p->if_type;
    347 
    348 	return (0);
    349 }
    350 
    351 /*
    352  * Unconfigure a VLAN interface.  Must be called at splnet().
    353  */
    354 static void
    355 vlan_unconfig(struct ifnet *ifp)
    356 {
    357 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    358 
    359 	if (ifv->ifv_p == NULL)
    360 		return;
    361 
    362 	/*
    363  	 * Since the interface is being unconfigured, we need to empty the
    364 	 * list of multicast groups that we may have joined while we were
    365 	 * alive and remove them from the parent's list also.
    366 	 */
    367 	(*ifv->ifv_msw->vmsw_purgemulti)(ifv);
    368 
    369 	/* Disconnect from parent. */
    370 	switch (ifv->ifv_p->if_type) {
    371 	case IFT_ETHER:
    372 	    {
    373 		struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifv->ifv_p;
    374 
    375 		if (ec->ec_nvlans-- == 1) {
    376 			/*
    377 			 * Disable Tx/Rx of VLAN-sized frames.
    378 			 */
    379 			ec->ec_capenable &= ~ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    380 			if (ifv->ifv_p->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    381 				(void)if_flags_set(ifv->ifv_p,
    382 				    ifv->ifv_p->if_flags);
    383 			}
    384 		}
    385 
    386 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
    387 		vlan_reset_linkname(ifp);
    388 		break;
    389 	    }
    390 
    391 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    392 	default:
    393 		panic("vlan_unconfig: impossible");
    394 #endif
    395 	}
    396 
    397 	ifv->ifv_p = NULL;
    398 	ifv->ifv_if.if_mtu = 0;
    399 	ifv->ifv_flags = 0;
    400 
    401 	if_down(ifp);
    402 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
    403 	ifp->if_capabilities = 0;
    404 }
    405 
    406 /*
    407  * Called when a parent interface is detaching; destroy any VLAN
    408  * configuration for the parent interface.
    409  */
    410 void
    411 vlan_ifdetach(struct ifnet *p)
    412 {
    413 	struct ifvlan *ifv;
    414 	int s;
    415 
    416 	s = splnet();
    417 
    418 	for (ifv = LIST_FIRST(&ifv_list); ifv != NULL;
    419 	     ifv = LIST_NEXT(ifv, ifv_list)) {
    420 		if (ifv->ifv_p == p)
    421 			vlan_unconfig(&ifv->ifv_if);
    422 	}
    423 
    424 	splx(s);
    425 }
    426 
    427 static int
    428 vlan_set_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
    429 {
    430 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    431 	int error = 0;
    432 
    433 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
    434 		if ((ifv->ifv_flags & IFVF_PROMISC) == 0) {
    435 			error = ifpromisc(ifv->ifv_p, 1);
    436 			if (error == 0)
    437 				ifv->ifv_flags |= IFVF_PROMISC;
    438 		}
    439 	} else {
    440 		if ((ifv->ifv_flags & IFVF_PROMISC) != 0) {
    441 			error = ifpromisc(ifv->ifv_p, 0);
    442 			if (error == 0)
    443 				ifv->ifv_flags &= ~IFVF_PROMISC;
    444 		}
    445 	}
    446 
    447 	return (error);
    448 }
    449 
    450 static int
    451 vlan_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    452 {
    453 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
    454 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    455 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
    456 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
    457 	struct ifnet *pr;
    458 	struct ifcapreq *ifcr;
    459 	struct vlanreq vlr;
    460 	int s, error = 0;
    461 
    462 	s = splnet();
    463 
    464 	switch (cmd) {
    465 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
    466 		if (ifv->ifv_p == NULL)
    467 			error = EINVAL;
    468 		else if (
    469 		    ifr->ifr_mtu > (ifv->ifv_p->if_mtu - ifv->ifv_mtufudge) ||
    470 		    ifr->ifr_mtu < (ifv->ifv_mintu - ifv->ifv_mtufudge))
    471 			error = EINVAL;
    472 		else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
    473 			error = 0;
    474 		break;
    475 
    476 	case SIOCSETVLAN:
    477 		if ((error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
    478 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
    479 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
    480 		    NULL)) != 0)
    481 			break;
    482 		if ((error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &vlr, sizeof(vlr))) != 0)
    483 			break;
    484 		if (vlr.vlr_parent[0] == '\0') {
    485 			vlan_unconfig(ifp);
    486 			break;
    487 		}
    488 		if (vlr.vlr_tag != EVL_VLANOFTAG(vlr.vlr_tag)) {
    489 			error = EINVAL;		 /* check for valid tag */
    490 			break;
    491 		}
    492 		if ((pr = ifunit(vlr.vlr_parent)) == 0) {
    493 			error = ENOENT;
    494 			break;
    495 		}
    496 		if ((error = vlan_config(ifv, pr)) != 0)
    497 			break;
    498 		ifv->ifv_tag = vlr.vlr_tag;
    499 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    500 
    501 		/* Update promiscuous mode, if necessary. */
    502 		vlan_set_promisc(ifp);
    503 		break;
    504 
    505 	case SIOCGETVLAN:
    506 		memset(&vlr, 0, sizeof(vlr));
    507 		if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL) {
    508 			snprintf(vlr.vlr_parent, sizeof(vlr.vlr_parent), "%s",
    509 			    ifv->ifv_p->if_xname);
    510 			vlr.vlr_tag = ifv->ifv_tag;
    511 		}
    512 		error = copyout(&vlr, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(vlr));
    513 		break;
    514 
    515 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    516 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
    517 			break;
    518 		/*
    519 		 * For promiscuous mode, we enable promiscuous mode on
    520 		 * the parent if we need promiscuous on the VLAN interface.
    521 		 */
    522 		if (ifv->ifv_p != NULL)
    523 			error = vlan_set_promisc(ifp);
    524 		break;
    525 
    526 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
    527 		error = (ifv->ifv_p != NULL) ?
    528 		    (*ifv->ifv_msw->vmsw_addmulti)(ifv, ifr) : EINVAL;
    529 		break;
    530 
    531 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
    532 		error = (ifv->ifv_p != NULL) ?
    533 		    (*ifv->ifv_msw->vmsw_delmulti)(ifv, ifr) : EINVAL;
    534 		break;
    535 
    536 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
    537 		ifcr = data;
    538 		/* make sure caps are enabled on parent */
    539 		if ((ifv->ifv_p->if_capenable & ifcr->ifcr_capenable) !=
    540 		    ifcr->ifcr_capenable) {
    541 			error = EINVAL;
    542 			break;
    543 		}
    544 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
    545 			error = 0;
    546 		break;
    547 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
    548 		if (ifv->ifv_p == NULL) {
    549 			error = EINVAL;
    550 			break;
    551 		}
    552 
    553 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
    554 #ifdef INET
    555 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
    556 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
    557 #endif
    558 		break;
    559 
    560 	default:
    561 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    562 	}
    563 
    564 	splx(s);
    565 
    566 	return (error);
    567 }
    568 
    569 static int
    570 vlan_ether_addmulti(struct ifvlan *ifv, struct ifreq *ifr)
    571 {
    572 	const struct sockaddr *sa = ifreq_getaddr(SIOCADDMULTI, ifr);
    573 	struct vlan_mc_entry *mc;
    574 	uint8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    575 	int error;
    576 
    577 	if (sa->sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage))
    578 		return (EINVAL);
    579 
    580 	error = ether_addmulti(sa, &ifv->ifv_ec);
    581 	if (error != ENETRESET)
    582 		return (error);
    583 
    584 	/*
    585 	 * This is new multicast address.  We have to tell parent
    586 	 * about it.  Also, remember this multicast address so that
    587 	 * we can delete them on unconfigure.
    588 	 */
    589 	mc = malloc(sizeof(struct vlan_mc_entry), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    590 	if (mc == NULL) {
    591 		error = ENOMEM;
    592 		goto alloc_failed;
    593 	}
    594 
    595 	/*
    596 	 * As ether_addmulti() returns ENETRESET, following two
    597 	 * statement shouldn't fail.
    598 	 */
    599 	(void)ether_multiaddr(sa, addrlo, addrhi);
    600 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, &ifv->ifv_ec, mc->mc_enm);
    601 	memcpy(&mc->mc_addr, sa, sa->sa_len);
    602 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ifv->ifv_mc_listhead, mc, mc_entries);
    603 
    604 	error = if_mcast_op(ifv->ifv_p, SIOCADDMULTI, sa);
    605 	if (error != 0)
    606 		goto ioctl_failed;
    607 	return (error);
    608 
    609  ioctl_failed:
    610 	LIST_REMOVE(mc, mc_entries);
    611 	free(mc, M_DEVBUF);
    612  alloc_failed:
    613 	(void)ether_delmulti(sa, &ifv->ifv_ec);
    614 	return (error);
    615 }
    616 
    617 static int
    618 vlan_ether_delmulti(struct ifvlan *ifv, struct ifreq *ifr)
    619 {
    620 	const struct sockaddr *sa = ifreq_getaddr(SIOCDELMULTI, ifr);
    621 	struct ether_multi *enm;
    622 	struct vlan_mc_entry *mc;
    623 	uint8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    624 	int error;
    625 
    626 	/*
    627 	 * Find a key to lookup vlan_mc_entry.  We have to do this
    628 	 * before calling ether_delmulti for obvious reason.
    629 	 */
    630 	if ((error = ether_multiaddr(sa, addrlo, addrhi)) != 0)
    631 		return (error);
    632 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, &ifv->ifv_ec, enm);
    633 
    634 	error = ether_delmulti(sa, &ifv->ifv_ec);
    635 	if (error != ENETRESET)
    636 		return (error);
    637 
    638 	/* We no longer use this multicast address.  Tell parent so. */
    639 	error = if_mcast_op(ifv->ifv_p, SIOCDELMULTI, sa);
    640 	if (error == 0) {
    641 		/* And forget about this address. */
    642 		for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&ifv->ifv_mc_listhead); mc != NULL;
    643 		    mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_entries)) {
    644 			if (mc->mc_enm == enm) {
    645 				LIST_REMOVE(mc, mc_entries);
    646 				free(mc, M_DEVBUF);
    647 				break;
    648 			}
    649 		}
    650 		KASSERT(mc != NULL);
    651 	} else
    652 		(void)ether_addmulti(sa, &ifv->ifv_ec);
    653 	return (error);
    654 }
    655 
    656 /*
    657  * Delete any multicast address we have asked to add from parent
    658  * interface.  Called when the vlan is being unconfigured.
    659  */
    660 static void
    661 vlan_ether_purgemulti(struct ifvlan *ifv)
    662 {
    663 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifv->ifv_p;		/* Parent. */
    664 	struct vlan_mc_entry *mc;
    665 
    666 	while ((mc = LIST_FIRST(&ifv->ifv_mc_listhead)) != NULL) {
    667 		(void)if_mcast_op(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI,
    668 		    (const struct sockaddr *)&mc->mc_addr);
    669 		LIST_REMOVE(mc, mc_entries);
    670 		free(mc, M_DEVBUF);
    671 	}
    672 }
    673 
    674 static void
    675 vlan_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    676 {
    677 	struct ifvlan *ifv = ifp->if_softc;
    678 	struct ifnet *p = ifv->ifv_p;
    679 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifv->ifv_p;
    680 	struct mbuf *m;
    681 	int error;
    682 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
    683 
    684 	KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
    685 
    686 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    687 
    688 	for (;;) {
    689 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    690 		if (m == NULL)
    691 			break;
    692 
    693 #ifdef ALTQ
    694 		/*
    695 		 * If ALTQ is enabled on the parent interface, do
    696 		 * classification; the queueing discipline might
    697 		 * not require classification, but might require
    698 		 * the address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
    699 		 */
    700 		if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&p->if_snd)) {
    701 			switch (p->if_type) {
    702 			case IFT_ETHER:
    703 				altq_etherclassify(&p->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
    704 				break;
    705 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    706 			default:
    707 				panic("vlan_start: impossible (altq)");
    708 #endif
    709 			}
    710 		}
    711 #endif /* ALTQ */
    712 
    713 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
    714 		/*
    715 		 * If the parent can insert the tag itself, just mark
    716 		 * the tag in the mbuf header.
    717 		 */
    718 		if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) {
    719 			struct m_tag *mtag;
    720 
    721 			mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_VLAN, sizeof(u_int),
    722 			    M_NOWAIT);
    723 			if (mtag == NULL) {
    724 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
    725 				m_freem(m);
    726 				continue;
    727 			}
    728 			*(u_int *)(mtag + 1) = ifv->ifv_tag;
    729 			m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
    730 		} else {
    731 			/*
    732 			 * insert the tag ourselves
    733 			 */
    734 			M_PREPEND(m, ifv->ifv_encaplen, M_DONTWAIT);
    735 			if (m == NULL) {
    736 				printf("%s: unable to prepend encap header",
    737 				    ifv->ifv_p->if_xname);
    738 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
    739 				continue;
    740 			}
    741 
    742 			switch (p->if_type) {
    743 			case IFT_ETHER:
    744 			    {
    745 				struct ether_vlan_header *evl;
    746 
    747 				if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header))
    748 					m = m_pullup(m,
    749 					    sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header));
    750 				if (m == NULL) {
    751 					printf("%s: unable to pullup encap "
    752 					    "header", ifv->ifv_p->if_xname);
    753 					ifp->if_oerrors++;
    754 					continue;
    755 				}
    756 
    757 				/*
    758 				 * Transform the Ethernet header into an
    759 				 * Ethernet header with 802.1Q encapsulation.
    760 				 */
    761 				memmove(mtod(m, void *),
    762 				    mtod(m, char *) + ifv->ifv_encaplen,
    763 				    sizeof(struct ether_header));
    764 				evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *);
    765 				evl->evl_proto = evl->evl_encap_proto;
    766 				evl->evl_encap_proto = htons(ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
    767 				evl->evl_tag = htons(ifv->ifv_tag);
    768 
    769 				/*
    770 				 * To cater for VLAN-aware layer 2 ethernet
    771 				 * switches which may need to strip the tag
    772 				 * before forwarding the packet, make sure
    773 				 * the packet+tag is at least 68 bytes long.
    774 				 * This is necessary because our parent will
    775 				 * only pad to 64 bytes (ETHER_MIN_LEN) and
    776 				 * some switches will not pad by themselves
    777 				 * after deleting a tag.
    778 				 */
    779 				if (m->m_pkthdr.len <
    780 				    (ETHER_MIN_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN)) {
    781 					m_copyback(m, m->m_pkthdr.len,
    782 					    (ETHER_MIN_LEN +
    783 					     ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN) -
    784 					     m->m_pkthdr.len,
    785 					    vlan_zero_pad_buff);
    786 				}
    787 				break;
    788 			    }
    789 
    790 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    791 			default:
    792 				panic("vlan_start: impossible");
    793 #endif
    794 			}
    795 		}
    796 
    797 		/*
    798 		 * Send it, precisely as the parent's output routine
    799 		 * would have.  We are already running at splnet.
    800 		 */
    801 		IFQ_ENQUEUE(&p->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
    802 		if (error) {
    803 			/* mbuf is already freed */
    804 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    805 			continue;
    806 		}
    807 
    808 		ifp->if_opackets++;
    809 		if ((p->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) == IFF_RUNNING)
    810 			(*p->if_start)(p);
    811 	}
    812 
    813 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    814 }
    815 
    816 /*
    817  * Given an Ethernet frame, find a valid vlan interface corresponding to the
    818  * given source interface and tag, then run the real packet through the
    819  * parent's input routine.
    820  */
    821 void
    822 vlan_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    823 {
    824 	struct ifvlan *ifv;
    825 	u_int tag;
    826 	struct m_tag *mtag;
    827 
    828 	mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_VLAN, NULL);
    829 	if (mtag != NULL) {
    830 		/* m contains a normal ethernet frame, the tag is in mtag */
    831 		tag = EVL_VLANOFTAG(*(u_int *)(mtag + 1));
    832 		m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
    833 	} else {
    834 		switch (ifp->if_type) {
    835 		case IFT_ETHER:
    836 		    {
    837 			struct ether_vlan_header *evl;
    838 
    839 			if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header) &&
    840 			    (m = m_pullup(m,
    841 			     sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header))) == NULL) {
    842 				printf("%s: no memory for VLAN header, "
    843 				    "dropping packet.\n", ifp->if_xname);
    844 				return;
    845 			}
    846 			evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *);
    847 			KASSERT(ntohs(evl->evl_encap_proto) == ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
    848 
    849 			tag = EVL_VLANOFTAG(ntohs(evl->evl_tag));
    850 
    851 			/*
    852 			 * Restore the original ethertype.  We'll remove
    853 			 * the encapsulation after we've found the vlan
    854 			 * interface corresponding to the tag.
    855 			 */
    856 			evl->evl_encap_proto = evl->evl_proto;
    857 			break;
    858 		    }
    859 
    860 		default:
    861 			tag = (u_int) -1;	/* XXX GCC */
    862 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    863 			panic("vlan_input: impossible");
    864 #endif
    865 		}
    866 	}
    867 
    868 	for (ifv = LIST_FIRST(&ifv_list); ifv != NULL;
    869 	    ifv = LIST_NEXT(ifv, ifv_list))
    870 		if (ifp == ifv->ifv_p && tag == ifv->ifv_tag)
    871 			break;
    872 
    873 	if (ifv == NULL ||
    874 	    (ifv->ifv_if.if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) !=
    875 	     (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    876 		m_freem(m);
    877 		ifp->if_noproto++;
    878 		return;
    879 	}
    880 
    881 	/*
    882 	 * Now, remove the encapsulation header.  The original
    883 	 * header has already been fixed up above.
    884 	 */
    885 	if (mtag == NULL) {
    886 		memmove(mtod(m, char *) + ifv->ifv_encaplen,
    887 		    mtod(m, void *), sizeof(struct ether_header));
    888 		m_adj(m, ifv->ifv_encaplen);
    889 	}
    890 
    891 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &ifv->ifv_if;
    892 	ifv->ifv_if.if_ipackets++;
    893 
    894 	bpf_mtap(&ifv->ifv_if, m);
    895 
    896 	/* Pass it back through the parent's input routine. */
    897 	(*ifp->if_input)(&ifv->ifv_if, m);
    898 }
    899