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npf.c revision 1.15
      1 /*	$NetBSD: npf.c,v 1.15 2013/02/09 03:35:31 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
      8  * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * NPF main: dynamic load/initialisation and unload routines.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: npf.c,v 1.15 2013/02/09 03:35:31 rmind Exp $");
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/types.h>
     41 
     42 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     43 #include <sys/conf.h>
     44 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     45 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     46 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     47 #include <sys/module.h>
     48 #include <sys/percpu.h>
     49 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
     50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     52 #include <sys/uio.h>
     53 
     54 #include "npf_impl.h"
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * Module and device structures.
     58  */
     59 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, npf, NULL);
     60 
     61 void		npfattach(int);
     62 
     63 static int	npf_fini(void);
     64 static int	npf_dev_open(dev_t, int, int, lwp_t *);
     65 static int	npf_dev_close(dev_t, int, int, lwp_t *);
     66 static int	npf_dev_ioctl(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, lwp_t *);
     67 static int	npf_dev_poll(dev_t, int, lwp_t *);
     68 static int	npf_dev_read(dev_t, struct uio *, int);
     69 
     70 static int	npfctl_stats(void *);
     71 
     72 static percpu_t *		npf_stats_percpu	__read_mostly;
     73 static struct sysctllog *	npf_sysctl		__read_mostly;
     74 
     75 const struct cdevsw npf_cdevsw = {
     76 	npf_dev_open, npf_dev_close, npf_dev_read, nowrite, npf_dev_ioctl,
     77 	nostop, notty, npf_dev_poll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_OTHER | D_MPSAFE
     78 };
     79 
     80 static int
     81 npf_init(void)
     82 {
     83 #ifdef _MODULE
     84 	devmajor_t bmajor = NODEVMAJOR, cmajor = NODEVMAJOR;
     85 #endif
     86 	int error = 0;
     87 
     88 	npf_stats_percpu = percpu_alloc(NPF_STATS_SIZE);
     89 	npf_sysctl = NULL;
     90 
     91 	npf_tableset_sysinit();
     92 	npf_session_sysinit();
     93 	npf_nat_sysinit();
     94 	npf_alg_sysinit();
     95 	npf_ext_sysinit();
     96 
     97 	/* Load empty configuration. */
     98 	npf_config_init();
     99 
    100 #ifdef _MODULE
    101 	/* Attach /dev/npf device. */
    102 	error = devsw_attach("npf", NULL, &bmajor, &npf_cdevsw, &cmajor);
    103 	if (error) {
    104 		/* It will call devsw_detach(), which is safe. */
    105 		(void)npf_fini();
    106 	}
    107 #endif
    108 	return error;
    109 }
    110 
    111 static int
    112 npf_fini(void)
    113 {
    114 
    115 	/* At first, detach device and remove pfil hooks. */
    116 #ifdef _MODULE
    117 	devsw_detach(NULL, &npf_cdevsw);
    118 #endif
    119 	npf_pfil_unregister();
    120 
    121 	/* Flush all sessions, destroy configuration (ruleset, etc). */
    122 	npf_session_tracking(false);
    123 	npf_config_fini();
    124 
    125 	/* Finally, safe to destroy the subsystems. */
    126 	npf_ext_sysfini();
    127 	npf_alg_sysfini();
    128 	npf_nat_sysfini();
    129 	npf_session_sysfini();
    130 	npf_tableset_sysfini();
    131 
    132 	if (npf_sysctl) {
    133 		sysctl_teardown(&npf_sysctl);
    134 	}
    135 	percpu_free(npf_stats_percpu, NPF_STATS_SIZE);
    136 
    137 	return 0;
    138 }
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * Module interface.
    142  */
    143 static int
    144 npf_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
    145 {
    146 
    147 	switch (cmd) {
    148 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
    149 		return npf_init();
    150 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
    151 		return npf_fini();
    152 	case MODULE_CMD_AUTOUNLOAD:
    153 		if (npf_autounload_p()) {
    154 			return EBUSY;
    155 		}
    156 		break;
    157 	default:
    158 		return ENOTTY;
    159 	}
    160 	return 0;
    161 }
    162 
    163 void
    164 npfattach(int nunits)
    165 {
    166 
    167 	/* Void. */
    168 }
    169 
    170 static int
    171 npf_dev_open(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, lwp_t *l)
    172 {
    173 
    174 	/* Available only for super-user. */
    175 	if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FIREWALL,
    176 	    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_FIREWALL_FW, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
    177 		return EPERM;
    178 	}
    179 	return 0;
    180 }
    181 
    182 static int
    183 npf_dev_close(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, lwp_t *l)
    184 {
    185 
    186 	return 0;
    187 }
    188 
    189 static int
    190 npf_dev_ioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, lwp_t *l)
    191 {
    192 	int error;
    193 
    194 	/* Available only for super-user. */
    195 	if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FIREWALL,
    196 	    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_FIREWALL_FW, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
    197 		return EPERM;
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	switch (cmd) {
    201 	case IOC_NPF_TABLE:
    202 		error = npfctl_table(data);
    203 		break;
    204 	case IOC_NPF_RULE:
    205 		error = npfctl_rule(cmd, data);
    206 		break;
    207 	case IOC_NPF_GETCONF:
    208 		error = npfctl_getconf(cmd, data);
    209 		break;
    210 	case IOC_NPF_STATS:
    211 		error = npfctl_stats(data);
    212 		break;
    213 	case IOC_NPF_SESSIONS_SAVE:
    214 		error = npfctl_sessions_save(cmd, data);
    215 		break;
    216 	case IOC_NPF_SESSIONS_LOAD:
    217 		error = npfctl_sessions_load(cmd, data);
    218 		break;
    219 	case IOC_NPF_SWITCH:
    220 		error = npfctl_switch(data);
    221 		break;
    222 	case IOC_NPF_RELOAD:
    223 		error = npfctl_reload(cmd, data);
    224 		break;
    225 	case IOC_NPF_VERSION:
    226 		*(int *)data = NPF_VERSION;
    227 		error = 0;
    228 		break;
    229 	default:
    230 		error = ENOTTY;
    231 		break;
    232 	}
    233 	return error;
    234 }
    235 
    236 static int
    237 npf_dev_poll(dev_t dev, int events, lwp_t *l)
    238 {
    239 
    240 	return ENOTSUP;
    241 }
    242 
    243 static int
    244 npf_dev_read(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    245 {
    246 
    247 	return ENOTSUP;
    248 }
    249 
    250 bool
    251 npf_autounload_p(void)
    252 {
    253 	return !npf_pfil_registered_p() && npf_default_pass();
    254 }
    255 
    256 /*
    257  * NPF statistics interface.
    258  */
    259 
    260 void
    261 npf_stats_inc(npf_stats_t st)
    262 {
    263 	uint64_t *stats = percpu_getref(npf_stats_percpu);
    264 	stats[st]++;
    265 	percpu_putref(npf_stats_percpu);
    266 }
    267 
    268 void
    269 npf_stats_dec(npf_stats_t st)
    270 {
    271 	uint64_t *stats = percpu_getref(npf_stats_percpu);
    272 	stats[st]--;
    273 	percpu_putref(npf_stats_percpu);
    274 }
    275 
    276 static void
    277 npf_stats_collect(void *mem, void *arg, struct cpu_info *ci)
    278 {
    279 	uint64_t *percpu_stats = mem, *full_stats = arg;
    280 	int i;
    281 
    282 	for (i = 0; i < NPF_STATS_COUNT; i++) {
    283 		full_stats[i] += percpu_stats[i];
    284 	}
    285 }
    286 
    287 /*
    288  * npfctl_stats: export collected statistics.
    289  */
    290 static int
    291 npfctl_stats(void *data)
    292 {
    293 	uint64_t *fullst, *uptr = *(uint64_t **)data;
    294 	int error;
    295 
    296 	fullst = kmem_zalloc(NPF_STATS_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
    297 	percpu_foreach(npf_stats_percpu, npf_stats_collect, fullst);
    298 	error = copyout(fullst, uptr, NPF_STATS_SIZE);
    299 	kmem_free(fullst, NPF_STATS_SIZE);
    300 	return error;
    301 }
    302