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npf.c revision 1.22
      1 /*	$NetBSD: npf.c,v 1.22 2014/07/25 08:10:40 dholland Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
      8  * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * NPF main: dynamic load/initialisation and unload routines.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: npf.c,v 1.22 2014/07/25 08:10:40 dholland Exp $");
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/types.h>
     41 
     42 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     43 #include <sys/conf.h>
     44 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     45 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     46 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     47 #include <sys/module.h>
     48 #include <sys/percpu.h>
     49 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
     50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     52 #include <sys/uio.h>
     53 
     54 #include "npf_impl.h"
     55 #include "npf_conn.h"
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * Module and device structures.
     59  */
     60 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, npf, NULL);
     61 
     62 void		npfattach(int);
     63 
     64 static int	npf_fini(void);
     65 static int	npf_dev_open(dev_t, int, int, lwp_t *);
     66 static int	npf_dev_close(dev_t, int, int, lwp_t *);
     67 static int	npf_dev_ioctl(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, lwp_t *);
     68 static int	npf_dev_poll(dev_t, int, lwp_t *);
     69 static int	npf_dev_read(dev_t, struct uio *, int);
     70 
     71 static int	npfctl_stats(void *);
     72 
     73 static percpu_t *		npf_stats_percpu	__read_mostly;
     74 static struct sysctllog *	npf_sysctl		__read_mostly;
     75 
     76 const struct cdevsw npf_cdevsw = {
     77 	.d_open = npf_dev_open,
     78 	.d_close = npf_dev_close,
     79 	.d_read = npf_dev_read,
     80 	.d_write = nowrite,
     81 	.d_ioctl = npf_dev_ioctl,
     82 	.d_stop = nostop,
     83 	.d_tty = notty,
     84 	.d_poll = npf_dev_poll,
     85 	.d_mmap = nommap,
     86 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
     87 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
     88 	.d_flag = D_OTHER | D_MPSAFE
     89 };
     90 
     91 static int
     92 npf_init(void)
     93 {
     94 #ifdef _MODULE
     95 	devmajor_t bmajor = NODEVMAJOR, cmajor = NODEVMAJOR;
     96 #endif
     97 	int error = 0;
     98 
     99 	npf_stats_percpu = percpu_alloc(NPF_STATS_SIZE);
    100 	npf_sysctl = NULL;
    101 
    102 	npf_bpf_sysinit();
    103 	npf_worker_sysinit();
    104 	npf_tableset_sysinit();
    105 	npf_conn_sysinit();
    106 	npf_nat_sysinit();
    107 	npf_alg_sysinit();
    108 	npf_ext_sysinit();
    109 
    110 	/* Load empty configuration. */
    111 	npf_pfil_register(true);
    112 	npf_config_init();
    113 
    114 #ifdef _MODULE
    115 	/* Attach /dev/npf device. */
    116 	error = devsw_attach("npf", NULL, &bmajor, &npf_cdevsw, &cmajor);
    117 	if (error) {
    118 		/* It will call devsw_detach(), which is safe. */
    119 		(void)npf_fini();
    120 	}
    121 #endif
    122 	return error;
    123 }
    124 
    125 static int
    126 npf_fini(void)
    127 {
    128 	/* At first, detach device and remove pfil hooks. */
    129 #ifdef _MODULE
    130 	devsw_detach(NULL, &npf_cdevsw);
    131 #endif
    132 	npf_pfil_unregister(true);
    133 	npf_config_fini();
    134 
    135 	/* Finally, safe to destroy the subsystems. */
    136 	npf_ext_sysfini();
    137 	npf_alg_sysfini();
    138 	npf_nat_sysfini();
    139 	npf_conn_sysfini();
    140 	npf_tableset_sysfini();
    141 	npf_bpf_sysfini();
    142 
    143 	/* Note: worker is the last. */
    144 	npf_worker_sysfini();
    145 
    146 	if (npf_sysctl) {
    147 		sysctl_teardown(&npf_sysctl);
    148 	}
    149 	percpu_free(npf_stats_percpu, NPF_STATS_SIZE);
    150 
    151 	return 0;
    152 }
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * Module interface.
    156  */
    157 static int
    158 npf_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
    159 {
    160 
    161 	switch (cmd) {
    162 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
    163 		return npf_init();
    164 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
    165 		return npf_fini();
    166 	case MODULE_CMD_AUTOUNLOAD:
    167 		if (npf_autounload_p()) {
    168 			return EBUSY;
    169 		}
    170 		break;
    171 	default:
    172 		return ENOTTY;
    173 	}
    174 	return 0;
    175 }
    176 
    177 void
    178 npfattach(int nunits)
    179 {
    180 
    181 	/* Void. */
    182 }
    183 
    184 static int
    185 npf_dev_open(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, lwp_t *l)
    186 {
    187 
    188 	/* Available only for super-user. */
    189 	if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FIREWALL,
    190 	    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_FIREWALL_FW, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
    191 		return EPERM;
    192 	}
    193 	return 0;
    194 }
    195 
    196 static int
    197 npf_dev_close(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, lwp_t *l)
    198 {
    199 
    200 	return 0;
    201 }
    202 
    203 static int
    204 npf_dev_ioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, lwp_t *l)
    205 {
    206 	int error;
    207 
    208 	/* Available only for super-user. */
    209 	if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FIREWALL,
    210 	    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_FIREWALL_FW, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
    211 		return EPERM;
    212 	}
    213 
    214 	switch (cmd) {
    215 	case IOC_NPF_TABLE:
    216 		error = npfctl_table(data);
    217 		break;
    218 	case IOC_NPF_RULE:
    219 		error = npfctl_rule(cmd, data);
    220 		break;
    221 	case IOC_NPF_STATS:
    222 		error = npfctl_stats(data);
    223 		break;
    224 	case IOC_NPF_SAVE:
    225 		error = npfctl_save(cmd, data);
    226 		break;
    227 	case IOC_NPF_SWITCH:
    228 		error = npfctl_switch(data);
    229 		break;
    230 	case IOC_NPF_LOAD:
    231 		error = npfctl_load(cmd, data);
    232 		break;
    233 	case IOC_NPF_VERSION:
    234 		*(int *)data = NPF_VERSION;
    235 		error = 0;
    236 		break;
    237 	default:
    238 		error = ENOTTY;
    239 		break;
    240 	}
    241 	return error;
    242 }
    243 
    244 static int
    245 npf_dev_poll(dev_t dev, int events, lwp_t *l)
    246 {
    247 
    248 	return ENOTSUP;
    249 }
    250 
    251 static int
    252 npf_dev_read(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    253 {
    254 
    255 	return ENOTSUP;
    256 }
    257 
    258 bool
    259 npf_autounload_p(void)
    260 {
    261 	return !npf_pfil_registered_p() && npf_default_pass();
    262 }
    263 
    264 /*
    265  * NPF statistics interface.
    266  */
    267 
    268 void
    269 npf_stats_inc(npf_stats_t st)
    270 {
    271 	uint64_t *stats = percpu_getref(npf_stats_percpu);
    272 	stats[st]++;
    273 	percpu_putref(npf_stats_percpu);
    274 }
    275 
    276 void
    277 npf_stats_dec(npf_stats_t st)
    278 {
    279 	uint64_t *stats = percpu_getref(npf_stats_percpu);
    280 	stats[st]--;
    281 	percpu_putref(npf_stats_percpu);
    282 }
    283 
    284 static void
    285 npf_stats_collect(void *mem, void *arg, struct cpu_info *ci)
    286 {
    287 	uint64_t *percpu_stats = mem, *full_stats = arg;
    288 	int i;
    289 
    290 	for (i = 0; i < NPF_STATS_COUNT; i++) {
    291 		full_stats[i] += percpu_stats[i];
    292 	}
    293 }
    294 
    295 /*
    296  * npfctl_stats: export collected statistics.
    297  */
    298 static int
    299 npfctl_stats(void *data)
    300 {
    301 	uint64_t *fullst, *uptr = *(uint64_t **)data;
    302 	int error;
    303 
    304 	fullst = kmem_zalloc(NPF_STATS_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
    305 	percpu_foreach(npf_stats_percpu, npf_stats_collect, fullst);
    306 	error = copyout(fullst, uptr, NPF_STATS_SIZE);
    307 	kmem_free(fullst, NPF_STATS_SIZE);
    308 	return error;
    309 }
    310