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npf_alg.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: npf_alg.c,v 1.8 2013/03/20 00:29:47 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
      8  * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * NPF interface for application level gateways (ALGs).
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: npf_alg.c,v 1.8 2013/03/20 00:29:47 christos Exp $");
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/types.h>
     41 
     42 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     43 #include <sys/pserialize.h>
     44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     45 #include <net/pfil.h>
     46 #include <sys/module.h>
     47 
     48 #include "npf_impl.h"
     49 
     50 /* NAT ALG structure for registration. */
     51 struct npf_alg {
     52 	LIST_ENTRY(npf_alg)	na_entry;
     53 	const char *		na_name;
     54 	npf_alg_t *		na_bptr;
     55 	npf_alg_func_t		na_match_func;
     56 	npf_alg_func_t		na_tr_func;
     57 	npf_alg_sfunc_t		na_se_func;
     58 };
     59 
     60 static LIST_HEAD(, npf_alg)	nat_alg_list	__cacheline_aligned;
     61 static kmutex_t			nat_alg_lock	__cacheline_aligned;
     62 static pserialize_t		nat_alg_psz	__cacheline_aligned;
     63 
     64 void
     65 npf_alg_sysinit(void)
     66 {
     67 
     68 	mutex_init(&nat_alg_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
     69 	nat_alg_psz = pserialize_create();
     70 	LIST_INIT(&nat_alg_list);
     71 }
     72 
     73 void
     74 npf_alg_sysfini(void)
     75 {
     76 
     77 	KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&nat_alg_list));
     78 	pserialize_destroy(nat_alg_psz);
     79 	mutex_destroy(&nat_alg_lock);
     80 }
     81 
     82 static const char npf_alg_prefix[] = "npf_alg_";
     83 #define NPF_EXT_PREFLEN (sizeof(npf_alg_prefix) - 1)
     84 
     85 static npf_alg_t *
     86 npf_alg_lookup(const char *name, bool autoload)
     87 {
     88 	npf_alg_t *alg;
     89 	char modname[64 + NPF_EXT_PREFLEN];
     90 	int error;
     91 
     92 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&nat_alg_lock));
     93 
     94 again:
     95 	LIST_FOREACH(alg, &nat_alg_list, na_entry)
     96 		if (strcmp(alg->na_name, name) == 0)
     97 			break;
     98 
     99 	if (alg != NULL || !autoload)
    100 		return alg;
    101 
    102 	mutex_exit(&nat_alg_lock);
    103 	autoload = false;
    104 	snprintf(modname, sizeof(modname), "%s%s", npf_alg_prefix, name);
    105 	error = module_autoload(modname, MODULE_CLASS_MISC);
    106 	mutex_enter(&nat_alg_lock);
    107 
    108 	if (error)
    109 		return NULL;
    110 	goto again;
    111 }
    112 
    113 npf_alg_t *
    114 npf_alg_construct(const char *name)
    115 {
    116 	npf_alg_t *alg;
    117 
    118 	mutex_enter(&nat_alg_lock);
    119 	alg = npf_alg_lookup(name, true);
    120 	mutex_exit(&nat_alg_lock);
    121 	return alg;
    122 }
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * npf_alg_register: register application-level gateway.
    126  */
    127 npf_alg_t *
    128 npf_alg_register(const char *name, npf_alg_func_t mfunc, npf_alg_func_t tfunc,
    129     npf_alg_sfunc_t sfunc)
    130 {
    131 	npf_alg_t *alg;
    132 
    133 	alg = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(npf_alg_t), KM_SLEEP);
    134 	alg->na_name = name;
    135 	alg->na_bptr = alg;
    136 	alg->na_match_func = mfunc;
    137 	alg->na_tr_func = tfunc;
    138 	alg->na_se_func = sfunc;
    139 
    140 	mutex_enter(&nat_alg_lock);
    141 	if (npf_alg_lookup(name, false) != NULL) {
    142 		mutex_exit(&nat_alg_lock);
    143 		kmem_free(alg, sizeof(npf_alg_t));
    144 		return NULL;
    145 	}
    146 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&nat_alg_list, alg, na_entry);
    147 	mutex_exit(&nat_alg_lock);
    148 
    149 	return alg;
    150 }
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * npf_alg_unregister: unregister application-level gateway.
    154  */
    155 int
    156 npf_alg_unregister(npf_alg_t *alg)
    157 {
    158 	mutex_enter(&nat_alg_lock);
    159 	LIST_REMOVE(alg, na_entry);
    160 	pserialize_perform(nat_alg_psz);
    161 	mutex_exit(&nat_alg_lock);
    162 
    163 	npf_config_enter();
    164 	npf_ruleset_freealg(npf_config_natset(), alg);
    165 	npf_config_exit();
    166 
    167 	kmem_free(alg, sizeof(npf_alg_t));
    168 	return 0;
    169 }
    170 
    171 /*
    172  * npf_alg_match: call ALG matching inspectors, determine if any ALG matches.
    173  */
    174 bool
    175 npf_alg_match(npf_cache_t *npc, nbuf_t *nbuf, npf_nat_t *nt, int di)
    176 {
    177 	npf_alg_t *alg;
    178 	bool match = false;
    179 	int s;
    180 
    181 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
    182 	LIST_FOREACH(alg, &nat_alg_list, na_entry) {
    183 		npf_alg_func_t func = alg->na_match_func;
    184 
    185 		if (func && func(npc, nbuf, nt, di)) {
    186 			match = true;
    187 			break;
    188 		}
    189 	}
    190 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
    191 	return match;
    192 }
    193 
    194 /*
    195  * npf_alg_exec: execute ALG hooks for translation.
    196  */
    197 void
    198 npf_alg_exec(npf_cache_t *npc, nbuf_t *nbuf, npf_nat_t *nt, int di)
    199 {
    200 	npf_alg_t *alg;
    201 	int s;
    202 
    203 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
    204 	LIST_FOREACH(alg, &nat_alg_list, na_entry) {
    205 		npf_alg_func_t func;
    206 
    207 		if ((func = alg->na_tr_func) != NULL) {
    208 			(func)(npc, nbuf, nt, di);
    209 		}
    210 	}
    211 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
    212 }
    213 
    214 npf_session_t *
    215 npf_alg_session(npf_cache_t *npc, nbuf_t *nbuf, int di)
    216 {
    217 	npf_session_t *se = NULL;
    218 	npf_alg_t *alg;
    219 	int s;
    220 
    221 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
    222 	LIST_FOREACH(alg, &nat_alg_list, na_entry) {
    223 		npf_alg_sfunc_t func = alg->na_se_func;
    224 
    225 		if (func && (se = func(npc, nbuf, di)) != NULL) {
    226 			break;
    227 		}
    228 	}
    229 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
    230 	return se;
    231 }
    232