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npf_ctl.c revision 1.40
      1 /*	$NetBSD: npf_ctl.c,v 1.40 2014/08/24 20:36:30 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
      8  * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * NPF device control.
     34  *
     35  * Implementation of (re)loading, construction of tables and rules.
     36  * NPF proplib(9) dictionary consumer.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: npf_ctl.c,v 1.40 2014/08/24 20:36:30 rmind Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/conf.h>
     44 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     45 #include <net/bpf.h>
     46 
     47 #include <prop/proplib.h>
     48 
     49 #include "npf_impl.h"
     50 #include "npf_conn.h"
     51 
     52 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
     53 #define	NPF_ERR_DEBUG(e) \
     54 	prop_dictionary_set_cstring_nocopy((e), "source-file", __FILE__); \
     55 	prop_dictionary_set_uint32((e), "source-line", __LINE__);
     56 #else
     57 #define	NPF_ERR_DEBUG(e)
     58 #endif
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * npfctl_switch: enable or disable packet inspection.
     62  */
     63 int
     64 npfctl_switch(void *data)
     65 {
     66 	const bool onoff = *(int *)data ? true : false;
     67 	int error;
     68 
     69 	if (onoff) {
     70 		/* Enable: add pfil hooks. */
     71 		error = npf_pfil_register(false);
     72 	} else {
     73 		/* Disable: remove pfil hooks. */
     74 		npf_pfil_unregister(false);
     75 		error = 0;
     76 	}
     77 	return error;
     78 }
     79 
     80 static int __noinline
     81 npf_mk_table_entries(npf_table_t *t, prop_array_t entries)
     82 {
     83 	prop_object_iterator_t eit;
     84 	prop_dictionary_t ent;
     85 	int error = 0;
     86 
     87 	if (prop_object_type(entries) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
     88 		return EINVAL;
     89 	}
     90 	eit = prop_array_iterator(entries);
     91 	while ((ent = prop_object_iterator_next(eit)) != NULL) {
     92 		const npf_addr_t *addr;
     93 		npf_netmask_t mask;
     94 		int alen;
     95 
     96 		/* Get address and mask.  Add a table entry. */
     97 		prop_object_t obj = prop_dictionary_get(ent, "addr");
     98 		addr = (const npf_addr_t *)prop_data_data_nocopy(obj);
     99 		prop_dictionary_get_uint8(ent, "mask", &mask);
    100 		alen = prop_data_size(obj);
    101 
    102 		error = npf_table_insert(t, alen, addr, mask);
    103 		if (error)
    104 			break;
    105 	}
    106 	prop_object_iterator_release(eit);
    107 	return error;
    108 }
    109 
    110 static int __noinline
    111 npf_mk_tables(npf_tableset_t *tblset, prop_array_t tables,
    112     prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    113 {
    114 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    115 	prop_dictionary_t tbldict;
    116 	int error = 0;
    117 
    118 	/* Tables - array. */
    119 	if (prop_object_type(tables) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
    120 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    121 		return EINVAL;
    122 	}
    123 
    124 	it = prop_array_iterator(tables);
    125 	while ((tbldict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    126 		const char *name;
    127 		npf_table_t *t;
    128 		u_int tid;
    129 		int type;
    130 
    131 		/* Table - dictionary. */
    132 		if (prop_object_type(tbldict) != PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
    133 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    134 			error = EINVAL;
    135 			break;
    136 		}
    137 
    138 		/* Table name, ID and type.  Validate them. */
    139 		if (!prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(tbldict, "name", &name)) {
    140 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    141 			error = EINVAL;
    142 			break;
    143 		}
    144 		prop_dictionary_get_uint32(tbldict, "id", &tid);
    145 		prop_dictionary_get_int32(tbldict, "type", &type);
    146 		error = npf_table_check(tblset, name, tid, type);
    147 		if (error) {
    148 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    149 			break;
    150 		}
    151 
    152 		/* Get the entries or binary data. */
    153 		prop_array_t ents = prop_dictionary_get(tbldict, "entries");
    154 		prop_object_t obj = prop_dictionary_get(tbldict, "data");
    155 		void *blob = prop_data_data(obj);
    156 		size_t size = prop_data_size(obj);
    157 
    158 		if (type == NPF_TABLE_CDB && (blob == NULL || size == 0)) {
    159 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    160 			error = EINVAL;
    161 			break;
    162 		}
    163 		if (type == NPF_TABLE_HASH) {
    164 			size = 1024; /* XXX */
    165 		}
    166 
    167 		/* Create and insert the table. */
    168 		t = npf_table_create(name, tid, type, blob, size);
    169 		if (t == NULL) {
    170 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    171 			error = ENOMEM;
    172 			break;
    173 		}
    174 		error = npf_tableset_insert(tblset, t);
    175 		KASSERT(error == 0);
    176 
    177 		if (ents && (error = npf_mk_table_entries(t, ents)) != 0) {
    178 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    179 			break;
    180 		}
    181 	}
    182 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    183 	/*
    184 	 * Note: in a case of error, caller will free the tableset.
    185 	 */
    186 	return error;
    187 }
    188 
    189 static npf_rproc_t *
    190 npf_mk_singlerproc(prop_dictionary_t rpdict)
    191 {
    192 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    193 	prop_dictionary_t extdict;
    194 	prop_array_t extlist;
    195 	npf_rproc_t *rp;
    196 
    197 	extlist = prop_dictionary_get(rpdict, "extcalls");
    198 	if (prop_object_type(extlist) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
    199 		return NULL;
    200 	}
    201 
    202 	rp = npf_rproc_create(rpdict);
    203 	if (rp == NULL) {
    204 		return NULL;
    205 	}
    206 
    207 	it = prop_array_iterator(extlist);
    208 	while ((extdict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    209 		const char *name;
    210 
    211 		if (!prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(extdict,
    212 		    "name", &name) || npf_ext_construct(name, rp, extdict)) {
    213 			npf_rproc_release(rp);
    214 			rp = NULL;
    215 			break;
    216 		}
    217 	}
    218 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    219 	return rp;
    220 }
    221 
    222 static int __noinline
    223 npf_mk_rprocs(npf_rprocset_t *rpset, prop_array_t rprocs,
    224     prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    225 {
    226 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    227 	prop_dictionary_t rpdict;
    228 	int error = 0;
    229 
    230 	it = prop_array_iterator(rprocs);
    231 	while ((rpdict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    232 		npf_rproc_t *rp;
    233 
    234 		if ((rp = npf_mk_singlerproc(rpdict)) == NULL) {
    235 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    236 			error = EINVAL;
    237 			break;
    238 		}
    239 		npf_rprocset_insert(rpset, rp);
    240 	}
    241 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    242 	return error;
    243 }
    244 
    245 static npf_alg_t *
    246 npf_mk_singlealg(prop_dictionary_t aldict)
    247 {
    248 	const char *name;
    249 
    250 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(aldict, "name", &name))
    251 		return NULL;
    252 	return npf_alg_construct(name);
    253 }
    254 
    255 static int __noinline
    256 npf_mk_algs(prop_array_t alglist, prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    257 {
    258 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    259 	prop_dictionary_t nadict;
    260 	int error = 0;
    261 
    262 	it = prop_array_iterator(alglist);
    263 	while ((nadict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    264 		if (npf_mk_singlealg(nadict) == NULL) {
    265 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    266 			error = EINVAL;
    267 			break;
    268 		}
    269 	}
    270 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    271 	return error;
    272 }
    273 
    274 static int __noinline
    275 npf_mk_code(prop_object_t obj, int type, void **code, size_t *csize,
    276     prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    277 {
    278 	const void *cptr;
    279 	size_t clen;
    280 	void *bc;
    281 
    282 	if (type != NPF_CODE_BPF) {
    283 		return ENOTSUP;
    284 	}
    285 	cptr = prop_data_data_nocopy(obj);
    286 	if (cptr == NULL || (clen = prop_data_size(obj)) == 0) {
    287 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    288 		return EINVAL;
    289 	}
    290 	if (!npf_bpf_validate(cptr, clen)) {
    291 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    292 		return EINVAL;
    293 	}
    294 	bc = kmem_alloc(clen, KM_SLEEP);
    295 	memcpy(bc, cptr, clen);
    296 
    297 	*code = bc;
    298 	*csize = clen;
    299 	return 0;
    300 }
    301 
    302 static int __noinline
    303 npf_mk_singlerule(prop_dictionary_t rldict, npf_rprocset_t *rpset,
    304     npf_rule_t **rlret, prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    305 {
    306 	npf_rule_t *rl;
    307 	const char *rname;
    308 	prop_object_t obj;
    309 	int p, error = 0;
    310 
    311 	/* Rule - dictionary. */
    312 	if (prop_object_type(rldict) != PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
    313 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    314 		return EINVAL;
    315 	}
    316 	if ((rl = npf_rule_alloc(rldict)) == NULL) {
    317 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    318 		return EINVAL;
    319 	}
    320 
    321 	/* Assign rule procedure, if any. */
    322 	if (prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(rldict, "rproc", &rname)) {
    323 		npf_rproc_t *rp;
    324 
    325 		if (rpset == NULL) {
    326 			error = EINVAL;
    327 			goto err;
    328 		}
    329 		if ((rp = npf_rprocset_lookup(rpset, rname)) == NULL) {
    330 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    331 			error = EINVAL;
    332 			goto err;
    333 		}
    334 		npf_rule_setrproc(rl, rp);
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	/* Filter code (binary data). */
    338 	if ((obj = prop_dictionary_get(rldict, "code")) != NULL) {
    339 		int type;
    340 		size_t len;
    341 		void *code;
    342 
    343 		prop_dictionary_get_int32(rldict, "code-type", &type);
    344 		error = npf_mk_code(obj, type, &code, &len, errdict);
    345 		if (error) {
    346 			goto err;
    347 		}
    348 		npf_rule_setcode(rl, type, code, len);
    349 	}
    350 
    351 	*rlret = rl;
    352 	return 0;
    353 err:
    354 	npf_rule_free(rl);
    355 	prop_dictionary_get_int32(rldict, "prio", &p); /* XXX */
    356 	prop_dictionary_set_int32(errdict, "id", p);
    357 	return error;
    358 }
    359 
    360 static int __noinline
    361 npf_mk_rules(npf_ruleset_t *rlset, prop_array_t rules, npf_rprocset_t *rpset,
    362     prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    363 {
    364 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    365 	prop_dictionary_t rldict;
    366 	int error;
    367 
    368 	if (prop_object_type(rules) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
    369 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    370 		return EINVAL;
    371 	}
    372 
    373 	error = 0;
    374 	it = prop_array_iterator(rules);
    375 	while ((rldict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    376 		npf_rule_t *rl = NULL;
    377 
    378 		/* Generate a single rule. */
    379 		error = npf_mk_singlerule(rldict, rpset, &rl, errdict);
    380 		if (error) {
    381 			break;
    382 		}
    383 		npf_ruleset_insert(rlset, rl);
    384 	}
    385 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    386 	/*
    387 	 * Note: in a case of error, caller will free the ruleset.
    388 	 */
    389 	return error;
    390 }
    391 
    392 static int __noinline
    393 npf_mk_natlist(npf_ruleset_t *nset, prop_array_t natlist,
    394     prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    395 {
    396 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    397 	prop_dictionary_t natdict;
    398 	int error;
    399 
    400 	/* NAT policies - array. */
    401 	if (prop_object_type(natlist) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
    402 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    403 		return EINVAL;
    404 	}
    405 
    406 	error = 0;
    407 	it = prop_array_iterator(natlist);
    408 	while ((natdict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    409 		npf_rule_t *rl = NULL;
    410 		npf_natpolicy_t *np;
    411 
    412 		/* NAT policy - dictionary. */
    413 		if (prop_object_type(natdict) != PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
    414 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    415 			error = EINVAL;
    416 			break;
    417 		}
    418 
    419 		/*
    420 		 * NAT policies are standard rules, plus additional
    421 		 * information for translation.  Make a rule.
    422 		 */
    423 		error = npf_mk_singlerule(natdict, NULL, &rl, errdict);
    424 		if (error) {
    425 			break;
    426 		}
    427 		npf_ruleset_insert(nset, rl);
    428 
    429 		/* If rule is named, it is a group with NAT policies. */
    430 		if (prop_dictionary_get(natdict, "name") &&
    431 		    prop_dictionary_get(natdict, "subrules")) {
    432 			continue;
    433 		}
    434 
    435 		/* Allocate a new NAT policy and assign to the rule. */
    436 		np = npf_nat_newpolicy(natdict, nset);
    437 		if (np == NULL) {
    438 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    439 			error = ENOMEM;
    440 			break;
    441 		}
    442 		npf_rule_setnat(rl, np);
    443 	}
    444 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    445 	/*
    446 	 * Note: in a case of error, caller will free entire NAT ruleset
    447 	 * with assigned NAT policies.
    448 	 */
    449 	return error;
    450 }
    451 
    452 /*
    453  * npf_mk_connlist: import a list of connections and load them.
    454  */
    455 static int __noinline
    456 npf_mk_connlist(prop_array_t conlist, npf_ruleset_t *natlist,
    457     npf_conndb_t **conndb, prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    458 {
    459 	prop_dictionary_t condict;
    460 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    461 	npf_conndb_t *cd;
    462 	int error = 0;
    463 
    464 	/* Connection list - array */
    465 	if (prop_object_type(conlist) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
    466 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    467 		return EINVAL;
    468 	}
    469 
    470 	/* Create a connection database. */
    471 	cd = npf_conndb_create();
    472 	it = prop_array_iterator(conlist);
    473 	while ((condict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    474 		/* Connection - dictionary. */
    475 		if (prop_object_type(condict) != PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
    476 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    477 			error = EINVAL;
    478 			break;
    479 		}
    480 		/* Construct and insert the connection. */
    481 		error = npf_conn_import(cd, condict, natlist);
    482 		if (error) {
    483 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    484 			break;
    485 		}
    486 	}
    487 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    488 	if (error) {
    489 		npf_conn_gc(cd, true, false);
    490 		npf_conndb_destroy(cd);
    491 	} else {
    492 		*conndb = cd;
    493 	}
    494 	return error;
    495 }
    496 
    497 /*
    498  * npfctl_load: store passed data i.e. update settings, create passed
    499  * tables, rules and atomically activate all them.
    500  */
    501 int
    502 npfctl_load(u_long cmd, void *data)
    503 {
    504 	struct plistref *pref = data;
    505 	prop_dictionary_t npf_dict, errdict;
    506 	prop_array_t alglist, natlist, tables, rprocs, rules, conlist;
    507 	npf_tableset_t *tblset = NULL;
    508 	npf_rprocset_t *rpset = NULL;
    509 	npf_ruleset_t *rlset = NULL;
    510 	npf_ruleset_t *nset = NULL;
    511 	npf_conndb_t *conndb = NULL;
    512 	uint32_t ver = 0;
    513 	size_t nitems;
    514 	bool flush;
    515 	int error;
    516 
    517 	/* Retrieve the dictionary. */
    518 #ifndef _NPF_TESTING
    519 	error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(pref, cmd, &npf_dict);
    520 	if (error)
    521 		return error;
    522 #else
    523 	npf_dict = (prop_dictionary_t)pref;
    524 #endif
    525 
    526 	/* Dictionary for error reporting and version check. */
    527 	errdict = prop_dictionary_create();
    528 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(npf_dict, "version", &ver);
    529 	if (ver != NPF_VERSION) {
    530 		error = EPROGMISMATCH;
    531 		goto fail;
    532 	}
    533 
    534 	/* ALGs. */
    535 	alglist = prop_dictionary_get(npf_dict, "algs");
    536 	error = npf_mk_algs(alglist, errdict);
    537 	if (error) {
    538 		goto fail;
    539 	}
    540 
    541 	/* NAT policies. */
    542 	natlist = prop_dictionary_get(npf_dict, "nat");
    543 	if ((nitems = prop_array_count(natlist)) > NPF_MAX_RULES) {
    544 		error = E2BIG;
    545 		goto fail;
    546 	}
    547 
    548 	nset = npf_ruleset_create(nitems);
    549 	error = npf_mk_natlist(nset, natlist, errdict);
    550 	if (error) {
    551 		goto fail;
    552 	}
    553 
    554 	/* Tables. */
    555 	tables = prop_dictionary_get(npf_dict, "tables");
    556 	if ((nitems = prop_array_count(tables)) > NPF_MAX_TABLES) {
    557 		error = E2BIG;
    558 		goto fail;
    559 	}
    560 	tblset = npf_tableset_create(nitems);
    561 	error = npf_mk_tables(tblset, tables, errdict);
    562 	if (error) {
    563 		goto fail;
    564 	}
    565 
    566 	/* Rule procedures. */
    567 	rprocs = prop_dictionary_get(npf_dict, "rprocs");
    568 	if ((nitems = prop_array_count(rprocs)) > NPF_MAX_RPROCS) {
    569 		error = E2BIG;
    570 		goto fail;
    571 	}
    572 	rpset = npf_rprocset_create();
    573 	error = npf_mk_rprocs(rpset, rprocs, errdict);
    574 	if (error) {
    575 		goto fail;
    576 	}
    577 
    578 	/* Rules. */
    579 	rules = prop_dictionary_get(npf_dict, "rules");
    580 	if ((nitems = prop_array_count(rules)) > NPF_MAX_RULES) {
    581 		error = E2BIG;
    582 		goto fail;
    583 	}
    584 
    585 	rlset = npf_ruleset_create(nitems);
    586 	error = npf_mk_rules(rlset, rules, rpset, errdict);
    587 	if (error) {
    588 		goto fail;
    589 	}
    590 
    591 	/* Connections (if loading any). */
    592 	if ((conlist = prop_dictionary_get(npf_dict, "conn-list")) != NULL) {
    593 		error = npf_mk_connlist(conlist, nset, &conndb, errdict);
    594 		if (error) {
    595 			goto fail;
    596 		}
    597 	}
    598 
    599 	flush = false;
    600 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(npf_dict, "flush", &flush);
    601 
    602 	/*
    603 	 * Finally - perform the load.
    604 	 */
    605 	npf_config_load(rlset, tblset, nset, rpset, conndb, flush);
    606 
    607 	/* Done.  Since data is consumed now, we shall not destroy it. */
    608 	tblset = NULL;
    609 	rpset = NULL;
    610 	rlset = NULL;
    611 	nset = NULL;
    612 fail:
    613 	/*
    614 	 * Note: destroy rulesets first, to drop references to the tableset.
    615 	 */
    616 	KASSERT(error == 0 || (nset || rpset || rlset || tblset));
    617 	if (nset) {
    618 		npf_ruleset_destroy(nset);
    619 	}
    620 	if (rlset) {
    621 		npf_ruleset_destroy(rlset);
    622 	}
    623 	if (rpset) {
    624 		npf_rprocset_destroy(rpset);
    625 	}
    626 	if (tblset) {
    627 		npf_tableset_destroy(tblset);
    628 	}
    629 	prop_object_release(npf_dict);
    630 
    631 	/* Error report. */
    632 #ifndef _NPF_TESTING
    633 	prop_dictionary_set_int32(errdict, "errno", error);
    634 	prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, errdict);
    635 	prop_object_release(errdict);
    636 	error = 0;
    637 #endif
    638 	return error;
    639 }
    640 
    641 /*
    642  * npfctl_save: export the config dictionary as it was submitted,
    643  * including the current snapshot of the connections.  Additionally,
    644  * indicate whether the ruleset is currently active.
    645  */
    646 int
    647 npfctl_save(u_long cmd, void *data)
    648 {
    649 	struct plistref *pref = data;
    650 	prop_array_t rulelist, natlist, tables, rprocs, conlist;
    651 	prop_dictionary_t npf_dict = NULL;
    652 	int error;
    653 
    654 	rulelist = prop_array_create();
    655 	natlist = prop_array_create();
    656 	tables = prop_array_create();
    657 	rprocs = prop_array_create();
    658 	conlist = prop_array_create();
    659 
    660 	/*
    661 	 * Serialise the connections and NAT policies.
    662 	 */
    663 	npf_config_enter();
    664 	error = npf_conndb_export(conlist);
    665 	if (error) {
    666 		goto out;
    667 	}
    668 	error = npf_ruleset_export(npf_config_ruleset(), rulelist);
    669 	if (error) {
    670 		goto out;
    671 	}
    672 	error = npf_ruleset_export(npf_config_natset(), natlist);
    673 	if (error) {
    674 		goto out;
    675 	}
    676 	error = npf_tableset_export(npf_config_tableset(), tables);
    677 	if (error) {
    678 		goto out;
    679 	}
    680 	error = npf_rprocset_export(npf_config_rprocs(), rprocs);
    681 	if (error) {
    682 		goto out;
    683 	}
    684 	prop_array_t alglist = npf_alg_export();
    685 
    686 	npf_dict = prop_dictionary_create();
    687 	prop_dictionary_set_uint32(npf_dict, "version", NPF_VERSION);
    688 	prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(npf_dict, "algs", alglist);
    689 	prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(npf_dict, "rules", rulelist);
    690 	prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(npf_dict, "nat", natlist);
    691 	prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(npf_dict, "tables", tables);
    692 	prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(npf_dict, "rprocs", rprocs);
    693 	prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(npf_dict, "conn-list", conlist);
    694 	prop_dictionary_set_bool(npf_dict, "active", npf_pfil_registered_p());
    695 	error = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, npf_dict);
    696 out:
    697 	npf_config_exit();
    698 
    699 	if (!npf_dict) {
    700 		prop_object_release(rulelist);
    701 		prop_object_release(natlist);
    702 		prop_object_release(tables);
    703 		prop_object_release(rprocs);
    704 		prop_object_release(conlist);
    705 	} else {
    706 		prop_object_release(npf_dict);
    707 	}
    708 	return error;
    709 }
    710 
    711 /*
    712  * npfctl_rule: add or remove dynamic rules in the specified ruleset.
    713  */
    714 int
    715 npfctl_rule(u_long cmd, void *data)
    716 {
    717 	struct plistref *pref = data;
    718 	prop_dictionary_t npf_rule, retdict = NULL;
    719 	npf_ruleset_t *rlset;
    720 	npf_rule_t *rl = NULL;
    721 	const char *ruleset_name;
    722 	uint32_t rcmd = 0;
    723 	int error;
    724 
    725 	error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(pref, cmd, &npf_rule);
    726 	if (error) {
    727 		return error;
    728 	}
    729 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(npf_rule, "command", &rcmd);
    730 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(npf_rule,
    731 	    "ruleset-name", &ruleset_name)) {
    732 		error = EINVAL;
    733 		goto out;
    734 	}
    735 
    736 	if (rcmd == NPF_CMD_RULE_ADD) {
    737 		retdict = prop_dictionary_create();
    738 		if (npf_mk_singlerule(npf_rule, NULL, &rl, retdict) != 0) {
    739 			error = EINVAL;
    740 			goto out;
    741 		}
    742 	}
    743 
    744 	npf_config_enter();
    745 	rlset = npf_config_ruleset();
    746 
    747 	switch (rcmd) {
    748 	case NPF_CMD_RULE_ADD: {
    749 		if ((error = npf_ruleset_add(rlset, ruleset_name, rl)) == 0) {
    750 			/* Success. */
    751 			uint64_t id = npf_rule_getid(rl);
    752 			prop_dictionary_set_uint64(retdict, "id", id);
    753 			rl = NULL;
    754 		}
    755 		break;
    756 	}
    757 	case NPF_CMD_RULE_REMOVE: {
    758 		uint64_t id;
    759 
    760 		if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint64(npf_rule, "id", &id)) {
    761 			error = EINVAL;
    762 			break;
    763 		}
    764 		error = npf_ruleset_remove(rlset, ruleset_name, id);
    765 		break;
    766 	}
    767 	case NPF_CMD_RULE_REMKEY: {
    768 		prop_object_t obj = prop_dictionary_get(npf_rule, "key");
    769 		const void *key = prop_data_data_nocopy(obj);
    770 		size_t len = prop_data_size(obj);
    771 
    772 		if (len == 0 || len > NPF_RULE_MAXKEYLEN) {
    773 			error = EINVAL;
    774 			break;
    775 		}
    776 		error = npf_ruleset_remkey(rlset, ruleset_name, key, len);
    777 		break;
    778 	}
    779 	case NPF_CMD_RULE_LIST: {
    780 		retdict = npf_ruleset_list(rlset, ruleset_name);
    781 		break;
    782 	}
    783 	case NPF_CMD_RULE_FLUSH: {
    784 		error = npf_ruleset_flush(rlset, ruleset_name);
    785 		break;
    786 	}
    787 	default:
    788 		error = EINVAL;
    789 		break;
    790 	}
    791 
    792 	/* Destroy any removed rules. */
    793 	if (!error && rcmd != NPF_CMD_RULE_ADD && rcmd != NPF_CMD_RULE_LIST) {
    794 		npf_config_sync();
    795 		npf_ruleset_gc(rlset);
    796 	}
    797 	npf_config_exit();
    798 
    799 	if (rl) {
    800 		npf_rule_free(rl);
    801 	}
    802 out:
    803 	if (retdict) {
    804 		prop_object_release(npf_rule);
    805 		prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, retdict);
    806 		prop_object_release(retdict);
    807 	}
    808 	return error;
    809 }
    810 
    811 /*
    812  * npfctl_table: add, remove or query entries in the specified table.
    813  *
    814  * For maximum performance, interface is avoiding proplib(3)'s overhead.
    815  */
    816 int
    817 npfctl_table(void *data)
    818 {
    819 	const npf_ioctl_table_t *nct = data;
    820 	char tname[NPF_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
    821 	npf_tableset_t *ts;
    822 	npf_table_t *t;
    823 	int s, error;
    824 
    825 	error = copyinstr(nct->nct_name, tname, sizeof(tname), NULL);
    826 	if (error) {
    827 		return error;
    828 	}
    829 
    830 	s = npf_config_read_enter(); /* XXX */
    831 	ts = npf_config_tableset();
    832 	if ((t = npf_tableset_getbyname(ts, tname)) == NULL) {
    833 		npf_config_read_exit(s);
    834 		return EINVAL;
    835 	}
    836 
    837 	switch (nct->nct_cmd) {
    838 	case NPF_CMD_TABLE_LOOKUP:
    839 		error = npf_table_lookup(t, nct->nct_data.ent.alen,
    840 		    &nct->nct_data.ent.addr);
    841 		break;
    842 	case NPF_CMD_TABLE_ADD:
    843 		error = npf_table_insert(t, nct->nct_data.ent.alen,
    844 		    &nct->nct_data.ent.addr, nct->nct_data.ent.mask);
    845 		break;
    846 	case NPF_CMD_TABLE_REMOVE:
    847 		error = npf_table_remove(t, nct->nct_data.ent.alen,
    848 		    &nct->nct_data.ent.addr, nct->nct_data.ent.mask);
    849 		break;
    850 	case NPF_CMD_TABLE_LIST:
    851 		error = npf_table_list(t, nct->nct_data.buf.buf,
    852 		    nct->nct_data.buf.len);
    853 		break;
    854 	case NPF_CMD_TABLE_FLUSH:
    855 		error = npf_table_flush(t);
    856 		break;
    857 	default:
    858 		error = EINVAL;
    859 		break;
    860 	}
    861 	npf_config_read_exit(s);
    862 
    863 	return error;
    864 }
    865