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npf_ctl.c revision 1.44
      1 /*	$NetBSD: npf_ctl.c,v 1.44 2016/12/10 05:41:10 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
      8  * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * NPF device control.
     34  *
     35  * Implementation of (re)loading, construction of tables and rules.
     36  * NPF proplib(9) dictionary consumer.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: npf_ctl.c,v 1.44 2016/12/10 05:41:10 christos Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/conf.h>
     44 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     45 #include <net/bpf.h>
     46 
     47 #include <prop/proplib.h>
     48 
     49 #include "npf_impl.h"
     50 #include "npf_conn.h"
     51 
     52 #define	NPF_ERR_DEBUG(e) \
     53 	prop_dictionary_set_cstring_nocopy((e), "source-file", __FILE__); \
     54 	prop_dictionary_set_uint32((e), "source-line", __LINE__);
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * npfctl_switch: enable or disable packet inspection.
     58  */
     59 int
     60 npfctl_switch(void *data)
     61 {
     62 	const bool onoff = *(int *)data ? true : false;
     63 	int error;
     64 
     65 	if (onoff) {
     66 		/* Enable: add pfil hooks. */
     67 		error = npf_pfil_register(false);
     68 	} else {
     69 		/* Disable: remove pfil hooks. */
     70 		npf_pfil_unregister(false);
     71 		error = 0;
     72 	}
     73 	return error;
     74 }
     75 
     76 static int __noinline
     77 npf_mk_table_entries(npf_table_t *t, prop_array_t entries)
     78 {
     79 	prop_object_iterator_t eit;
     80 	prop_dictionary_t ent;
     81 	int error = 0;
     82 
     83 	if (prop_object_type(entries) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
     84 		return EINVAL;
     85 	}
     86 	eit = prop_array_iterator(entries);
     87 	while ((ent = prop_object_iterator_next(eit)) != NULL) {
     88 		const npf_addr_t *addr;
     89 		npf_netmask_t mask;
     90 		int alen;
     91 
     92 		/* Get address and mask.  Add a table entry. */
     93 		prop_object_t obj = prop_dictionary_get(ent, "addr");
     94 		addr = (const npf_addr_t *)prop_data_data_nocopy(obj);
     95 		prop_dictionary_get_uint8(ent, "mask", &mask);
     96 		alen = prop_data_size(obj);
     97 
     98 		error = npf_table_insert(t, alen, addr, mask);
     99 		if (error)
    100 			break;
    101 	}
    102 	prop_object_iterator_release(eit);
    103 	return error;
    104 }
    105 
    106 static int __noinline
    107 npf_mk_tables(npf_tableset_t *tblset, prop_array_t tables,
    108     prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    109 {
    110 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    111 	prop_dictionary_t tbldict;
    112 	int error = 0;
    113 
    114 	/* Tables - array. */
    115 	if (prop_object_type(tables) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
    116 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    117 		return EINVAL;
    118 	}
    119 
    120 	it = prop_array_iterator(tables);
    121 	while ((tbldict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    122 		const char *name;
    123 		npf_table_t *t;
    124 		u_int tid;
    125 		int type;
    126 
    127 		/* Table - dictionary. */
    128 		if (prop_object_type(tbldict) != PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
    129 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    130 			error = EINVAL;
    131 			break;
    132 		}
    133 
    134 		/* Table name, ID and type.  Validate them. */
    135 		if (!prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(tbldict, "name", &name)) {
    136 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    137 			error = EINVAL;
    138 			break;
    139 		}
    140 		prop_dictionary_get_uint32(tbldict, "id", &tid);
    141 		prop_dictionary_get_int32(tbldict, "type", &type);
    142 		error = npf_table_check(tblset, name, tid, type);
    143 		if (error) {
    144 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    145 			break;
    146 		}
    147 
    148 		/* Get the entries or binary data. */
    149 		prop_array_t ents = prop_dictionary_get(tbldict, "entries");
    150 		prop_object_t obj = prop_dictionary_get(tbldict, "data");
    151 		void *blob = prop_data_data(obj);
    152 		size_t size = prop_data_size(obj);
    153 
    154 		if (type == NPF_TABLE_CDB && (blob == NULL || size == 0)) {
    155 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    156 			error = EINVAL;
    157 			break;
    158 		}
    159 		if (type == NPF_TABLE_HASH) {
    160 			size = 1024; /* XXX */
    161 		}
    162 
    163 		/* Create and insert the table. */
    164 		t = npf_table_create(name, tid, type, blob, size);
    165 		if (t == NULL) {
    166 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    167 			error = ENOMEM;
    168 			break;
    169 		}
    170 		error = npf_tableset_insert(tblset, t);
    171 		KASSERT(error == 0);
    172 
    173 		if (ents && (error = npf_mk_table_entries(t, ents)) != 0) {
    174 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    175 			break;
    176 		}
    177 	}
    178 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    179 	/*
    180 	 * Note: in a case of error, caller will free the tableset.
    181 	 */
    182 	return error;
    183 }
    184 
    185 static npf_rproc_t *
    186 npf_mk_singlerproc(prop_dictionary_t rpdict)
    187 {
    188 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    189 	prop_dictionary_t extdict;
    190 	prop_array_t extlist;
    191 	npf_rproc_t *rp;
    192 
    193 	extlist = prop_dictionary_get(rpdict, "extcalls");
    194 	if (prop_object_type(extlist) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
    195 		return NULL;
    196 	}
    197 
    198 	rp = npf_rproc_create(rpdict);
    199 	if (rp == NULL) {
    200 		return NULL;
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	it = prop_array_iterator(extlist);
    204 	while ((extdict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    205 		const char *name;
    206 
    207 		if (!prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(extdict,
    208 		    "name", &name) || npf_ext_construct(name, rp, extdict)) {
    209 			npf_rproc_release(rp);
    210 			rp = NULL;
    211 			break;
    212 		}
    213 	}
    214 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    215 	return rp;
    216 }
    217 
    218 static int __noinline
    219 npf_mk_rprocs(npf_rprocset_t *rpset, prop_array_t rprocs,
    220     prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    221 {
    222 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    223 	prop_dictionary_t rpdict;
    224 	int error = 0;
    225 
    226 	it = prop_array_iterator(rprocs);
    227 	while ((rpdict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    228 		npf_rproc_t *rp;
    229 
    230 		if ((rp = npf_mk_singlerproc(rpdict)) == NULL) {
    231 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    232 			error = EINVAL;
    233 			break;
    234 		}
    235 		npf_rprocset_insert(rpset, rp);
    236 	}
    237 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    238 	return error;
    239 }
    240 
    241 static npf_alg_t *
    242 npf_mk_singlealg(prop_dictionary_t aldict)
    243 {
    244 	const char *name;
    245 
    246 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(aldict, "name", &name))
    247 		return NULL;
    248 	return npf_alg_construct(name);
    249 }
    250 
    251 static int __noinline
    252 npf_mk_algs(prop_array_t alglist, prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    253 {
    254 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    255 	prop_dictionary_t nadict;
    256 	int error = 0;
    257 
    258 	it = prop_array_iterator(alglist);
    259 	while ((nadict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    260 		if (npf_mk_singlealg(nadict) == NULL) {
    261 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    262 			error = EINVAL;
    263 			break;
    264 		}
    265 	}
    266 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    267 	return error;
    268 }
    269 
    270 static int __noinline
    271 npf_mk_code(prop_object_t obj, int type, void **code, size_t *csize,
    272     prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    273 {
    274 	const void *cptr;
    275 	size_t clen;
    276 	void *bc;
    277 
    278 	if (type != NPF_CODE_BPF) {
    279 		return ENOTSUP;
    280 	}
    281 	cptr = prop_data_data_nocopy(obj);
    282 	if (cptr == NULL || (clen = prop_data_size(obj)) == 0) {
    283 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    284 		return EINVAL;
    285 	}
    286 	if (!npf_bpf_validate(cptr, clen)) {
    287 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    288 		return EINVAL;
    289 	}
    290 	bc = kmem_alloc(clen, KM_SLEEP);
    291 	memcpy(bc, cptr, clen);
    292 
    293 	*code = bc;
    294 	*csize = clen;
    295 	return 0;
    296 }
    297 
    298 static int __noinline
    299 npf_mk_singlerule(prop_dictionary_t rldict, npf_rprocset_t *rpset,
    300     npf_rule_t **rlret, prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    301 {
    302 	npf_rule_t *rl;
    303 	const char *rname;
    304 	prop_object_t obj;
    305 	int p, error = 0;
    306 
    307 	/* Rule - dictionary. */
    308 	if (prop_object_type(rldict) != PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
    309 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    310 		return EINVAL;
    311 	}
    312 	if ((rl = npf_rule_alloc(rldict)) == NULL) {
    313 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    314 		return EINVAL;
    315 	}
    316 
    317 	/* Assign rule procedure, if any. */
    318 	if (prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(rldict, "rproc", &rname)) {
    319 		npf_rproc_t *rp;
    320 
    321 		if (rpset == NULL) {
    322 			error = EINVAL;
    323 			goto err;
    324 		}
    325 		if ((rp = npf_rprocset_lookup(rpset, rname)) == NULL) {
    326 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    327 			error = EINVAL;
    328 			goto err;
    329 		}
    330 		npf_rule_setrproc(rl, rp);
    331 	}
    332 
    333 	/* Filter code (binary data). */
    334 	if ((obj = prop_dictionary_get(rldict, "code")) != NULL) {
    335 		int type;
    336 		size_t len;
    337 		void *code;
    338 
    339 		prop_dictionary_get_int32(rldict, "code-type", &type);
    340 		error = npf_mk_code(obj, type, &code, &len, errdict);
    341 		if (error) {
    342 			goto err;
    343 		}
    344 		npf_rule_setcode(rl, type, code, len);
    345 	}
    346 
    347 	*rlret = rl;
    348 	return 0;
    349 err:
    350 	npf_rule_free(rl);
    351 	prop_dictionary_get_int32(rldict, "prio", &p); /* XXX */
    352 	prop_dictionary_set_int32(errdict, "id", p);
    353 	return error;
    354 }
    355 
    356 static int __noinline
    357 npf_mk_rules(npf_ruleset_t *rlset, prop_array_t rules, npf_rprocset_t *rpset,
    358     prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    359 {
    360 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    361 	prop_dictionary_t rldict;
    362 	int error;
    363 
    364 	if (prop_object_type(rules) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
    365 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    366 		return EINVAL;
    367 	}
    368 
    369 	error = 0;
    370 	it = prop_array_iterator(rules);
    371 	while ((rldict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    372 		npf_rule_t *rl = NULL;
    373 
    374 		/* Generate a single rule. */
    375 		error = npf_mk_singlerule(rldict, rpset, &rl, errdict);
    376 		if (error) {
    377 			break;
    378 		}
    379 		npf_ruleset_insert(rlset, rl);
    380 	}
    381 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    382 	/*
    383 	 * Note: in a case of error, caller will free the ruleset.
    384 	 */
    385 	return error;
    386 }
    387 
    388 static int __noinline
    389 npf_mk_natlist(npf_ruleset_t *nset, prop_array_t natlist,
    390     prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    391 {
    392 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    393 	prop_dictionary_t natdict;
    394 	int error;
    395 
    396 	/* NAT policies - array. */
    397 	if (prop_object_type(natlist) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
    398 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    399 		return EINVAL;
    400 	}
    401 
    402 	error = 0;
    403 	it = prop_array_iterator(natlist);
    404 	while ((natdict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    405 		npf_rule_t *rl = NULL;
    406 		npf_natpolicy_t *np;
    407 
    408 		/* NAT policy - dictionary. */
    409 		if (prop_object_type(natdict) != PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
    410 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    411 			error = EINVAL;
    412 			break;
    413 		}
    414 
    415 		/*
    416 		 * NAT policies are standard rules, plus additional
    417 		 * information for translation.  Make a rule.
    418 		 */
    419 		error = npf_mk_singlerule(natdict, NULL, &rl, errdict);
    420 		if (error) {
    421 			break;
    422 		}
    423 		npf_ruleset_insert(nset, rl);
    424 
    425 		/* If rule is named, it is a group with NAT policies. */
    426 		if (prop_dictionary_get(natdict, "name") &&
    427 		    prop_dictionary_get(natdict, "subrules")) {
    428 			continue;
    429 		}
    430 
    431 		/* Allocate a new NAT policy and assign to the rule. */
    432 		np = npf_nat_newpolicy(natdict, nset);
    433 		if (np == NULL) {
    434 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    435 			error = ENOMEM;
    436 			break;
    437 		}
    438 		npf_rule_setnat(rl, np);
    439 	}
    440 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    441 	/*
    442 	 * Note: in a case of error, caller will free entire NAT ruleset
    443 	 * with assigned NAT policies.
    444 	 */
    445 	return error;
    446 }
    447 
    448 /*
    449  * npf_mk_connlist: import a list of connections and load them.
    450  */
    451 static int __noinline
    452 npf_mk_connlist(prop_array_t conlist, npf_ruleset_t *natlist,
    453     npf_conndb_t **conndb, prop_dictionary_t errdict)
    454 {
    455 	prop_dictionary_t condict;
    456 	prop_object_iterator_t it;
    457 	npf_conndb_t *cd;
    458 	int error = 0;
    459 
    460 	/* Connection list - array */
    461 	if (prop_object_type(conlist) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
    462 		NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    463 		return EINVAL;
    464 	}
    465 
    466 	/* Create a connection database. */
    467 	cd = npf_conndb_create();
    468 	it = prop_array_iterator(conlist);
    469 	while ((condict = prop_object_iterator_next(it)) != NULL) {
    470 		/* Connection - dictionary. */
    471 		if (prop_object_type(condict) != PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
    472 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    473 			error = EINVAL;
    474 			break;
    475 		}
    476 		/* Construct and insert the connection. */
    477 		error = npf_conn_import(cd, condict, natlist);
    478 		if (error) {
    479 			NPF_ERR_DEBUG(errdict);
    480 			break;
    481 		}
    482 	}
    483 	prop_object_iterator_release(it);
    484 	if (error) {
    485 		npf_conn_gc(cd, true, false);
    486 		npf_conndb_destroy(cd);
    487 	} else {
    488 		*conndb = cd;
    489 	}
    490 	return error;
    491 }
    492 
    493 /*
    494  * npfctl_load: store passed data i.e. update settings, create passed
    495  * tables, rules and atomically activate all them.
    496  */
    497 int
    498 npfctl_load(u_long cmd, void *data)
    499 {
    500 	struct plistref *pref = data;
    501 	prop_dictionary_t npf_dict, errdict;
    502 	prop_array_t alglist, natlist, tables, rprocs, rules, conlist;
    503 	npf_tableset_t *tblset = NULL;
    504 	npf_rprocset_t *rpset = NULL;
    505 	npf_ruleset_t *rlset = NULL;
    506 	npf_ruleset_t *nset = NULL;
    507 	npf_conndb_t *conndb = NULL;
    508 	uint32_t ver = 0;
    509 	size_t nitems;
    510 	bool flush;
    511 	int error;
    512 
    513 	/* Retrieve the dictionary. */
    514 #ifndef _NPF_TESTING
    515 	error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(pref, cmd, &npf_dict);
    516 	if (error)
    517 		return error;
    518 #else
    519 	npf_dict = (prop_dictionary_t)pref;
    520 #endif
    521 
    522 	/* Dictionary for error reporting and version check. */
    523 	errdict = prop_dictionary_create();
    524 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(npf_dict, "version", &ver);
    525 	if (ver != NPF_VERSION) {
    526 		error = EPROGMISMATCH;
    527 		goto fail;
    528 	}
    529 
    530 	/* ALGs. */
    531 	alglist = prop_dictionary_get(npf_dict, "algs");
    532 	error = npf_mk_algs(alglist, errdict);
    533 	if (error) {
    534 		goto fail;
    535 	}
    536 
    537 	/* NAT policies. */
    538 	natlist = prop_dictionary_get(npf_dict, "nat");
    539 	if ((nitems = prop_array_count(natlist)) > NPF_MAX_RULES) {
    540 		error = E2BIG;
    541 		goto fail;
    542 	}
    543 
    544 	nset = npf_ruleset_create(nitems);
    545 	error = npf_mk_natlist(nset, natlist, errdict);
    546 	if (error) {
    547 		goto fail;
    548 	}
    549 
    550 	/* Tables. */
    551 	tables = prop_dictionary_get(npf_dict, "tables");
    552 	if ((nitems = prop_array_count(tables)) > NPF_MAX_TABLES) {
    553 		error = E2BIG;
    554 		goto fail;
    555 	}
    556 	tblset = npf_tableset_create(nitems);
    557 	error = npf_mk_tables(tblset, tables, errdict);
    558 	if (error) {
    559 		goto fail;
    560 	}
    561 
    562 	/* Rule procedures. */
    563 	rprocs = prop_dictionary_get(npf_dict, "rprocs");
    564 	if ((nitems = prop_array_count(rprocs)) > NPF_MAX_RPROCS) {
    565 		error = E2BIG;
    566 		goto fail;
    567 	}
    568 	rpset = npf_rprocset_create();
    569 	error = npf_mk_rprocs(rpset, rprocs, errdict);
    570 	if (error) {
    571 		goto fail;
    572 	}
    573 
    574 	/* Rules. */
    575 	rules = prop_dictionary_get(npf_dict, "rules");
    576 	if ((nitems = prop_array_count(rules)) > NPF_MAX_RULES) {
    577 		error = E2BIG;
    578 		goto fail;
    579 	}
    580 
    581 	rlset = npf_ruleset_create(nitems);
    582 	error = npf_mk_rules(rlset, rules, rpset, errdict);
    583 	if (error) {
    584 		goto fail;
    585 	}
    586 
    587 	/* Connections (if loading any). */
    588 	if ((conlist = prop_dictionary_get(npf_dict, "conn-list")) != NULL) {
    589 		error = npf_mk_connlist(conlist, nset, &conndb, errdict);
    590 		if (error) {
    591 			goto fail;
    592 		}
    593 	}
    594 
    595 	flush = false;
    596 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(npf_dict, "flush", &flush);
    597 
    598 	/*
    599 	 * Finally - perform the load.
    600 	 */
    601 	npf_config_load(rlset, tblset, nset, rpset, conndb, flush);
    602 
    603 	/* Done.  Since data is consumed now, we shall not destroy it. */
    604 	tblset = NULL;
    605 	rpset = NULL;
    606 	rlset = NULL;
    607 	nset = NULL;
    608 fail:
    609 	/*
    610 	 * Note: destroy rulesets first, to drop references to the tableset.
    611 	 */
    612 	if (nset) {
    613 		npf_ruleset_destroy(nset);
    614 	}
    615 	if (rlset) {
    616 		npf_ruleset_destroy(rlset);
    617 	}
    618 	if (rpset) {
    619 		npf_rprocset_destroy(rpset);
    620 	}
    621 	if (tblset) {
    622 		npf_tableset_destroy(tblset);
    623 	}
    624 	prop_object_release(npf_dict);
    625 
    626 	/* Error report. */
    627 #ifndef _NPF_TESTING
    628 	prop_dictionary_set_int32(errdict, "errno", error);
    629 	prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, errdict);
    630 	prop_object_release(errdict);
    631 	error = 0;
    632 #endif
    633 	return error;
    634 }
    635 
    636 /*
    637  * npfctl_save: export the config dictionary as it was submitted,
    638  * including the current snapshot of the connections.  Additionally,
    639  * indicate whether the ruleset is currently active.
    640  */
    641 int
    642 npfctl_save(u_long cmd, void *data)
    643 {
    644 	struct plistref *pref = data;
    645 	prop_array_t rulelist, natlist, tables, rprocs, conlist;
    646 	prop_dictionary_t npf_dict = NULL;
    647 	int error;
    648 
    649 	rulelist = prop_array_create();
    650 	natlist = prop_array_create();
    651 	tables = prop_array_create();
    652 	rprocs = prop_array_create();
    653 	conlist = prop_array_create();
    654 
    655 	/*
    656 	 * Serialise the connections and NAT policies.
    657 	 */
    658 	npf_config_enter();
    659 	error = npf_conndb_export(conlist);
    660 	if (error) {
    661 		goto out;
    662 	}
    663 	error = npf_ruleset_export(npf_config_ruleset(), rulelist);
    664 	if (error) {
    665 		goto out;
    666 	}
    667 	error = npf_ruleset_export(npf_config_natset(), natlist);
    668 	if (error) {
    669 		goto out;
    670 	}
    671 	error = npf_tableset_export(npf_config_tableset(), tables);
    672 	if (error) {
    673 		goto out;
    674 	}
    675 	error = npf_rprocset_export(npf_config_rprocs(), rprocs);
    676 	if (error) {
    677 		goto out;
    678 	}
    679 	prop_array_t alglist = npf_alg_export();
    680 
    681 	npf_dict = prop_dictionary_create();
    682 	prop_dictionary_set_uint32(npf_dict, "version", NPF_VERSION);
    683 	prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(npf_dict, "algs", alglist);
    684 	prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(npf_dict, "rules", rulelist);
    685 	prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(npf_dict, "nat", natlist);
    686 	prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(npf_dict, "tables", tables);
    687 	prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(npf_dict, "rprocs", rprocs);
    688 	prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(npf_dict, "conn-list", conlist);
    689 	prop_dictionary_set_bool(npf_dict, "active", npf_pfil_registered_p());
    690 	error = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, npf_dict);
    691 out:
    692 	npf_config_exit();
    693 
    694 	if (!npf_dict) {
    695 		prop_object_release(rulelist);
    696 		prop_object_release(natlist);
    697 		prop_object_release(tables);
    698 		prop_object_release(rprocs);
    699 		prop_object_release(conlist);
    700 	} else {
    701 		prop_object_release(npf_dict);
    702 	}
    703 	return error;
    704 }
    705 
    706 /*
    707  * npfctl_conn_lookup: lookup a connection in the list of connections
    708  */
    709 int
    710 npfctl_conn_lookup(u_long cmd, void *data)
    711 {
    712 	struct plistref *pref = data;
    713 	prop_dictionary_t conn_data, conn_result;
    714 	int error;
    715 
    716 	error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(pref, cmd, &conn_data);
    717 	if (error) {
    718 		return error;
    719 	}
    720 
    721 	error = npf_conn_find(conn_data, &conn_result);
    722 	if (error) {
    723 		goto out;
    724 	}
    725 	prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, conn_result);
    726 	prop_object_release(conn_result);
    727 out:
    728 	prop_object_release(conn_data);
    729 	return error;
    730 }
    731 
    732 /*
    733  * npfctl_rule: add or remove dynamic rules in the specified ruleset.
    734  */
    735 int
    736 npfctl_rule(u_long cmd, void *data)
    737 {
    738 	struct plistref *pref = data;
    739 	prop_dictionary_t npf_rule, retdict = NULL;
    740 	npf_ruleset_t *rlset;
    741 	npf_rule_t *rl = NULL;
    742 	const char *ruleset_name;
    743 	uint32_t rcmd = 0;
    744 	int error;
    745 
    746 	error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(pref, cmd, &npf_rule);
    747 	if (error) {
    748 		return error;
    749 	}
    750 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(npf_rule, "command", &rcmd);
    751 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(npf_rule,
    752 	    "ruleset-name", &ruleset_name)) {
    753 		error = EINVAL;
    754 		goto out;
    755 	}
    756 
    757 	if (rcmd == NPF_CMD_RULE_ADD) {
    758 		retdict = prop_dictionary_create();
    759 		if (npf_mk_singlerule(npf_rule, NULL, &rl, retdict) != 0) {
    760 			error = EINVAL;
    761 			goto out;
    762 		}
    763 	}
    764 
    765 	npf_config_enter();
    766 	rlset = npf_config_ruleset();
    767 
    768 	switch (rcmd) {
    769 	case NPF_CMD_RULE_ADD: {
    770 		if ((error = npf_ruleset_add(rlset, ruleset_name, rl)) == 0) {
    771 			/* Success. */
    772 			uint64_t id = npf_rule_getid(rl);
    773 			prop_dictionary_set_uint64(retdict, "id", id);
    774 			rl = NULL;
    775 		}
    776 		break;
    777 	}
    778 	case NPF_CMD_RULE_REMOVE: {
    779 		uint64_t id;
    780 
    781 		if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint64(npf_rule, "id", &id)) {
    782 			error = EINVAL;
    783 			break;
    784 		}
    785 		error = npf_ruleset_remove(rlset, ruleset_name, id);
    786 		break;
    787 	}
    788 	case NPF_CMD_RULE_REMKEY: {
    789 		prop_object_t obj = prop_dictionary_get(npf_rule, "key");
    790 		const void *key = prop_data_data_nocopy(obj);
    791 		size_t len = prop_data_size(obj);
    792 
    793 		if (len == 0 || len > NPF_RULE_MAXKEYLEN) {
    794 			error = EINVAL;
    795 			break;
    796 		}
    797 		error = npf_ruleset_remkey(rlset, ruleset_name, key, len);
    798 		break;
    799 	}
    800 	case NPF_CMD_RULE_LIST: {
    801 		retdict = npf_ruleset_list(rlset, ruleset_name);
    802 		if (!retdict) {
    803 			error = ESRCH;
    804 		}
    805 		break;
    806 	}
    807 	case NPF_CMD_RULE_FLUSH: {
    808 		error = npf_ruleset_flush(rlset, ruleset_name);
    809 		break;
    810 	}
    811 	default:
    812 		error = EINVAL;
    813 		break;
    814 	}
    815 
    816 	/* Destroy any removed rules. */
    817 	if (!error && rcmd != NPF_CMD_RULE_ADD && rcmd != NPF_CMD_RULE_LIST) {
    818 		npf_config_sync();
    819 		npf_ruleset_gc(rlset);
    820 	}
    821 	npf_config_exit();
    822 
    823 	if (rl) {
    824 		KASSERT(error);
    825 		npf_rule_free(rl);
    826 	}
    827 out:
    828 	if (retdict) {
    829 		prop_object_release(npf_rule);
    830 		prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, retdict);
    831 		prop_object_release(retdict);
    832 	}
    833 	return error;
    834 }
    835 
    836 /*
    837  * npfctl_table: add, remove or query entries in the specified table.
    838  *
    839  * For maximum performance, interface is avoiding proplib(3)'s overhead.
    840  */
    841 int
    842 npfctl_table(void *data)
    843 {
    844 	const npf_ioctl_table_t *nct = data;
    845 	char tname[NPF_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
    846 	npf_tableset_t *ts;
    847 	npf_table_t *t;
    848 	int s, error;
    849 
    850 	error = copyinstr(nct->nct_name, tname, sizeof(tname), NULL);
    851 	if (error) {
    852 		return error;
    853 	}
    854 
    855 	s = npf_config_read_enter(); /* XXX */
    856 	ts = npf_config_tableset();
    857 	if ((t = npf_tableset_getbyname(ts, tname)) == NULL) {
    858 		npf_config_read_exit(s);
    859 		return EINVAL;
    860 	}
    861 
    862 	switch (nct->nct_cmd) {
    863 	case NPF_CMD_TABLE_LOOKUP:
    864 		error = npf_table_lookup(t, nct->nct_data.ent.alen,
    865 		    &nct->nct_data.ent.addr);
    866 		break;
    867 	case NPF_CMD_TABLE_ADD:
    868 		error = npf_table_insert(t, nct->nct_data.ent.alen,
    869 		    &nct->nct_data.ent.addr, nct->nct_data.ent.mask);
    870 		break;
    871 	case NPF_CMD_TABLE_REMOVE:
    872 		error = npf_table_remove(t, nct->nct_data.ent.alen,
    873 		    &nct->nct_data.ent.addr, nct->nct_data.ent.mask);
    874 		break;
    875 	case NPF_CMD_TABLE_LIST:
    876 		error = npf_table_list(t, nct->nct_data.buf.buf,
    877 		    nct->nct_data.buf.len);
    878 		break;
    879 	case NPF_CMD_TABLE_FLUSH:
    880 		error = npf_table_flush(t);
    881 		break;
    882 	default:
    883 		error = EINVAL;
    884 		break;
    885 	}
    886 	npf_config_read_exit(s);
    887 
    888 	return error;
    889 }
    890