xref: /src/sys/net/npf/npf_impl.h

/*	$NetBSD: npf_impl.h,v 1.48 2014/02/16 22:10:40 rmind Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
 * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Private NPF structures and interfaces.
 * For internal use within NPF core only.
 */

#ifndef _NPF_IMPL_H_
#define _NPF_IMPL_H_

#if !defined(_KERNEL)
#error "Kernel-level header only"
#endif

#ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
/* For INET/INET6 definitions. */
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include "opt_inet6.h"
#endif

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/hash.h>
#include <sys/rbtree.h>
#include <sys/ptree.h>
#include <sys/rwlock.h>

#include <net/bpf.h>
#include <net/bpfjit.h>
#include <net/if.h>

#include "npf.h"

#ifdef _NPF_DEBUG
#define	NPF_PRINTF(x)	printf x
#else
#define	NPF_PRINTF(x)
#endif

/*
 * STRUCTURE DECLARATIONS.
 */

struct npf_ruleset;
struct npf_rule;
struct npf_rprocset;
struct npf_nat;
struct npf_session;

typedef struct npf_ruleset	npf_ruleset_t;
typedef struct npf_rule		npf_rule_t;
typedef struct npf_nat		npf_nat_t;
typedef struct npf_rprocset	npf_rprocset_t;
typedef struct npf_alg		npf_alg_t;
typedef struct npf_natpolicy	npf_natpolicy_t;
typedef struct npf_session	npf_session_t;

struct npf_sehash;
struct npf_table;
struct npf_tableset;

typedef struct npf_sehash	npf_sehash_t;
typedef struct npf_table	npf_table_t;
typedef struct npf_tableset	npf_tableset_t;

/*
 * DEFINITIONS.
 */

typedef void (*npf_workfunc_t)(void);

/*
 * Some artificial limits.
 * Note: very unlikely to have many ALGs.
 */
#define	NPF_MAX_RULES		(1024 * 1024)
#define	NPF_MAX_ALGS		4
#define	NPF_MAX_TABLES		128
#define	NPF_MAX_RPROCS		128
#define	NPF_MAX_IFMAP		64

/*
 * SESSION STATE STRUCTURES
 */

#define	NPF_FLOW_FORW		0
#define	NPF_FLOW_BACK		1

typedef struct {
	uint32_t	nst_end;
	uint32_t	nst_maxend;
	uint32_t	nst_maxwin;
	int		nst_wscale;
} npf_tcpstate_t;

typedef struct {
	kmutex_t	nst_lock;
	u_int		nst_state;
	npf_tcpstate_t	nst_tcpst[2];
} npf_state_t;

/*
 * ALG FUNCTIONS.
 */

typedef struct {
	bool		(*match)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
	bool		(*translate)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, bool);
	npf_session_t * (*inspect)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, int);
} npfa_funcs_t;

/*
 * INTERFACES.
 */

/* NPF config, statistics, etc. */
void		npf_config_init(void);
void		npf_config_fini(void);

void		npf_config_enter(void);
void		npf_config_exit(void);
void		npf_config_sync(void);
bool		npf_config_locked_p(void);
int		npf_config_read_enter(void);
void		npf_config_read_exit(int);

void		npf_config_reload(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *,
		    npf_tableset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rprocset_t *, bool);
npf_ruleset_t *	npf_config_ruleset(void);
npf_ruleset_t *	npf_config_natset(void);
npf_tableset_t *npf_config_tableset(void);
prop_dictionary_t npf_config_dict(void);
bool		npf_default_pass(void);

int		npf_worker_sysinit(void);
void		npf_worker_sysfini(void);
void		npf_worker_signal(void);
void		npf_worker_register(npf_workfunc_t);
void		npf_worker_unregister(npf_workfunc_t);

void		npflogattach(int);
void		npflogdetach(void);
int		npfctl_switch(void *);
int		npfctl_reload(u_long, void *);
int		npfctl_getconf(u_long, void *);
int		npfctl_sessions_save(u_long, void *);
int		npfctl_sessions_load(u_long, void *);
int		npfctl_rule(u_long, void *);
int		npfctl_table(void *);

void		npf_stats_inc(npf_stats_t);
void		npf_stats_dec(npf_stats_t);

u_int		npf_ifmap_register(const char *);
void		npf_ifmap_flush(void);
void		npf_ifmap_attach(ifnet_t *);
void		npf_ifmap_detach(ifnet_t *);
u_int		npf_ifmap_id(const ifnet_t *);

/* Packet filter hooks. */
int		npf_pfil_register(bool);
void		npf_pfil_unregister(bool);
bool		npf_pfil_registered_p(void);
int		npf_packet_handler(void *, struct mbuf **, ifnet_t *, int);

/* Protocol helpers. */
int		npf_cache_all(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *);
void		npf_recache(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *);

bool		npf_rwrip(const npf_cache_t *, u_int, const npf_addr_t *);
bool		npf_rwrport(const npf_cache_t *, u_int, const in_port_t);
bool		npf_rwrcksum(const npf_cache_t *, u_int,
		    const npf_addr_t *, const in_port_t);
int		npf_npt66_rwr(const npf_cache_t *, u_int, const npf_addr_t *,
		    npf_netmask_t, uint16_t);

uint16_t	npf_fixup16_cksum(uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
uint16_t	npf_fixup32_cksum(uint16_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
uint16_t	npf_addr_cksum(uint16_t, int, const npf_addr_t *,
		    const npf_addr_t *);
uint32_t	npf_addr_mix(const int, const npf_addr_t *, const npf_addr_t *);
int		npf_addr_cmp(const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t,
		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t, const int);
void		npf_addr_mask(const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t,
		    const int, npf_addr_t *);

int		npf_tcpsaw(const npf_cache_t *, tcp_seq *, tcp_seq *,
		    uint32_t *);
bool		npf_fetch_tcpopts(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, uint16_t *, int *);
bool		npf_return_block(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);

/* BPF interface. */
void		npf_bpf_sysinit(void);
void		npf_bpf_sysfini(void);
int		npf_bpf_filter(bpf_args_t *, const void *, bpfjit_func_t);
void *		npf_bpf_compile(void *, size_t);
bool		npf_bpf_validate(const void *, size_t);

/* Tableset interface. */
void		npf_tableset_sysinit(void);
void		npf_tableset_sysfini(void);

extern const pt_tree_ops_t npf_table_ptree_ops;

npf_tableset_t *npf_tableset_create(u_int);
void		npf_tableset_destroy(npf_tableset_t *);
int		npf_tableset_insert(npf_tableset_t *, npf_table_t *);
npf_table_t *	npf_tableset_getbyname(npf_tableset_t *, const char *);
npf_table_t *	npf_tableset_getbyid(npf_tableset_t *, u_int);
void		npf_tableset_reload(npf_tableset_t *, npf_tableset_t *);
void		npf_tableset_syncdict(const npf_tableset_t *, prop_dictionary_t);

npf_table_t *	npf_table_create(const char *, u_int, int, void *, size_t);
void		npf_table_destroy(npf_table_t *);

int		npf_table_check(npf_tableset_t *, const char *, u_int, int);
int		npf_table_insert(npf_table_t *, const int,
		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
int		npf_table_remove(npf_table_t *, const int,
		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
int		npf_table_lookup(npf_table_t *, const int, const npf_addr_t *);
int		npf_table_list(npf_table_t *, void *, size_t);
int		npf_table_flush(npf_table_t *);

/* Ruleset interface. */
npf_ruleset_t *	npf_ruleset_create(size_t);
void		npf_ruleset_destroy(npf_ruleset_t *);
void		npf_ruleset_insert(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rule_t *);
void		npf_ruleset_reload(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *);
void		npf_ruleset_natreload(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *);
npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_matchnat(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_sharepm(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
void		npf_ruleset_freealg(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_alg_t *);

int		npf_ruleset_add(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *, npf_rule_t *);
int		npf_ruleset_remove(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *, uint64_t);
int		npf_ruleset_remkey(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *,
		    const void *, size_t);
prop_dictionary_t npf_ruleset_list(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *);
int		npf_ruleset_flush(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *);
void		npf_ruleset_gc(npf_ruleset_t *);

npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *,
		    const npf_ruleset_t *, const int, const int);
int		npf_rule_conclude(const npf_rule_t *, int *);

/* Rule interface. */
npf_rule_t *	npf_rule_alloc(prop_dictionary_t);
void		npf_rule_setcode(npf_rule_t *, int, void *, size_t);
void		npf_rule_setrproc(npf_rule_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
void		npf_rule_free(npf_rule_t *);
uint64_t	npf_rule_getid(const npf_rule_t *);
npf_natpolicy_t *npf_rule_getnat(const npf_rule_t *);
void		npf_rule_setnat(npf_rule_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
npf_rproc_t *	npf_rule_getrproc(const npf_rule_t *);

void		npf_ext_sysinit(void);
void		npf_ext_sysfini(void);
int		npf_ext_construct(const char *,
		    npf_rproc_t *, prop_dictionary_t);

npf_rprocset_t *npf_rprocset_create(void);
void		npf_rprocset_destroy(npf_rprocset_t *);
npf_rproc_t *	npf_rprocset_lookup(npf_rprocset_t *, const char *);
void		npf_rprocset_insert(npf_rprocset_t *, npf_rproc_t *);

npf_rproc_t *	npf_rproc_create(prop_dictionary_t);
void		npf_rproc_acquire(npf_rproc_t *);
void		npf_rproc_release(npf_rproc_t *);
void		npf_rproc_run(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_rproc_t *, int *);

/* Session handling interface. */
void		npf_session_sysinit(void);
void		npf_session_sysfini(void);
void		npf_session_tracking(bool);

npf_sehash_t *	sess_htable_create(void);
void		sess_htable_destroy(npf_sehash_t *);

npf_session_t *	npf_session_lookup(const npf_cache_t *, const nbuf_t *,
		    const int, bool *);
npf_session_t *	npf_session_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int, int *);
npf_session_t *	npf_session_establish(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
void		npf_session_release(npf_session_t *);
void		npf_session_expire(npf_session_t *);
bool		npf_session_pass(const npf_session_t *, npf_rproc_t **);
void		npf_session_setpass(npf_session_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
int		npf_session_setnat(npf_session_t *, npf_nat_t *, u_int);
npf_nat_t *	npf_session_retnat(npf_session_t *, const int, bool *);

void		npf_session_load(npf_sehash_t *);
int		npf_session_save(prop_array_t, prop_array_t);
int		npf_session_restore(npf_sehash_t *, prop_dictionary_t);

/* State handling. */
bool		npf_state_init(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *);
bool		npf_state_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *,
		    const bool);
int		npf_state_etime(const npf_state_t *, const int);
void		npf_state_destroy(npf_state_t *);

bool		npf_state_tcp(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *, int);
int		npf_state_tcp_timeout(const npf_state_t *);

/* NAT. */
void		npf_nat_sysinit(void);
void		npf_nat_sysfini(void);
npf_natpolicy_t *npf_nat_newpolicy(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *);
void		npf_nat_freepolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *);
bool		npf_nat_matchpolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
bool		npf_nat_sharepm(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
void		npf_nat_freealg(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_alg_t *);

int		npf_do_nat(npf_cache_t *, npf_session_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
int		npf_nat_translate(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, bool);
void		npf_nat_destroy(npf_nat_t *);
void		npf_nat_getorig(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
void		npf_nat_gettrans(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
void		npf_nat_setalg(npf_nat_t *, npf_alg_t *, uintptr_t);

int		npf_nat_save(prop_dictionary_t, prop_array_t, npf_nat_t *);
npf_nat_t *	npf_nat_restore(prop_dictionary_t, npf_session_t *);

/* ALG interface. */
void		npf_alg_sysinit(void);
void		npf_alg_sysfini(void);
npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_register(const char *, const npfa_funcs_t *);
int		npf_alg_unregister(npf_alg_t *);
npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_construct(const char *);
bool		npf_alg_match(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
void		npf_alg_exec(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, bool);
npf_session_t *	npf_alg_session(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, int);

/* Debugging routines. */
void		npf_addr_dump(const npf_addr_t *);
void		npf_sessions_dump(void);
void		npf_state_dump(const npf_state_t *);
void		npf_nat_dump(const npf_nat_t *);
void		npf_state_setsampler(void (*)(npf_state_t *, bool));

#endif	/* _NPF_IMPL_H_ */