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npf_impl.h revision 1.22.2.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: npf_impl.h,v 1.22.2.3 2013/06/23 06:20:25 tls Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
      8  * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Private NPF structures and interfaces.
     34  * For internal use within NPF core only.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef _NPF_IMPL_H_
     38 #define _NPF_IMPL_H_
     39 
     40 #if !defined(_KERNEL)
     41 #error "Kernel-level header only"
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     45 /* For INET/INET6 definitions. */
     46 #include "opt_inet.h"
     47 #include "opt_inet6.h"
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/types.h>
     51 #include <sys/queue.h>
     52 #include <sys/hash.h>
     53 #include <sys/rbtree.h>
     54 #include <sys/ptree.h>
     55 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
     56 #include <net/if.h>
     57 
     58 #include "npf.h"
     59 #include "npf_ncode.h"
     60 
     61 #ifdef _NPF_DEBUG
     62 #define	NPF_PRINTF(x)	printf x
     63 #else
     64 #define	NPF_PRINTF(x)
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * STRUCTURE DECLARATIONS.
     69  */
     70 
     71 struct npf_ruleset;
     72 struct npf_rule;
     73 struct npf_rprocset;
     74 struct npf_nat;
     75 struct npf_session;
     76 
     77 typedef struct npf_ruleset	npf_ruleset_t;
     78 typedef struct npf_rule		npf_rule_t;
     79 typedef struct npf_nat		npf_nat_t;
     80 typedef struct npf_rprocset	npf_rprocset_t;
     81 typedef struct npf_alg		npf_alg_t;
     82 typedef struct npf_natpolicy	npf_natpolicy_t;
     83 typedef struct npf_session	npf_session_t;
     84 
     85 struct npf_sehash;
     86 struct npf_table;
     87 
     88 typedef struct npf_sehash	npf_sehash_t;
     89 typedef struct npf_table	npf_table_t;
     90 
     91 typedef npf_table_t *		npf_tableset_t;
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * DEFINITIONS.
     95  */
     96 
     97 typedef bool (*npf_alg_func_t)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
     98 typedef npf_session_t *(*npf_alg_sfunc_t)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, int);
     99 typedef void (*npf_workfunc_t)(void);
    100 
    101 #define	NPF_NCODE_LIMIT		1024
    102 #define	NPF_TABLE_SLOTS		32
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * SESSION STATE STRUCTURES
    106  */
    107 
    108 #define	NPF_FLOW_FORW		0
    109 #define	NPF_FLOW_BACK		1
    110 
    111 typedef struct {
    112 	uint32_t	nst_end;
    113 	uint32_t	nst_maxend;
    114 	uint32_t	nst_maxwin;
    115 	int		nst_wscale;
    116 } npf_tcpstate_t;
    117 
    118 typedef struct {
    119 	kmutex_t	nst_lock;
    120 	int		nst_state;
    121 	npf_tcpstate_t	nst_tcpst[2];
    122 } npf_state_t;
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * INTERFACES.
    126  */
    127 
    128 /* NPF config, statistics, etc. */
    129 void		npf_config_init(void);
    130 void		npf_config_fini(void);
    131 
    132 void		npf_config_enter(void);
    133 void		npf_config_exit(void);
    134 void		npf_config_sync(void);
    135 bool		npf_config_locked_p(void);
    136 int		npf_config_read_enter(void);
    137 void		npf_config_read_exit(int);
    138 
    139 void		npf_config_reload(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *,
    140 		    npf_tableset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rprocset_t *, bool);
    141 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_config_ruleset(void);
    142 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_config_natset(void);
    143 npf_tableset_t *npf_config_tableset(void);
    144 prop_dictionary_t npf_config_dict(void);
    145 bool		npf_default_pass(void);
    146 
    147 int		npf_worker_sysinit(void);
    148 void		npf_worker_sysfini(void);
    149 void		npf_worker_signal(void);
    150 void		npf_worker_register(npf_workfunc_t);
    151 void		npf_worker_unregister(npf_workfunc_t);
    152 
    153 void		npflogattach(int);
    154 void		npflogdetach(void);
    155 int		npfctl_switch(void *);
    156 int		npfctl_reload(u_long, void *);
    157 int		npfctl_getconf(u_long, void *);
    158 int		npfctl_sessions_save(u_long, void *);
    159 int		npfctl_sessions_load(u_long, void *);
    160 int		npfctl_rule(u_long, void *);
    161 int		npfctl_table(void *);
    162 
    163 void		npf_stats_inc(npf_stats_t);
    164 void		npf_stats_dec(npf_stats_t);
    165 
    166 /* Packet filter hooks. */
    167 int		npf_pfil_register(void);
    168 void		npf_pfil_unregister(void);
    169 bool		npf_pfil_registered_p(void);
    170 int		npf_packet_handler(void *, struct mbuf **, ifnet_t *, int);
    171 
    172 /* Protocol helpers. */
    173 int		npf_cache_all(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *);
    174 void		npf_recache(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *);
    175 
    176 bool		npf_rwrip(const npf_cache_t *, int, const npf_addr_t *);
    177 bool		npf_rwrport(const npf_cache_t *, int, const in_port_t);
    178 bool		npf_rwrcksum(const npf_cache_t *, const int,
    179 		    const npf_addr_t *, const in_port_t);
    180 
    181 uint16_t	npf_fixup16_cksum(uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
    182 uint16_t	npf_fixup32_cksum(uint16_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
    183 uint16_t	npf_addr_cksum(uint16_t, int, const npf_addr_t *,
    184 		    const npf_addr_t *);
    185 uint32_t	npf_addr_sum(const int, const npf_addr_t *, const npf_addr_t *);
    186 int		npf_addr_cmp(const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t,
    187 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t, const int);
    188 void		npf_addr_mask(const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t,
    189 		    const int, npf_addr_t *);
    190 
    191 int		npf_tcpsaw(const npf_cache_t *, tcp_seq *, tcp_seq *,
    192 		    uint32_t *);
    193 bool		npf_fetch_tcpopts(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, uint16_t *, int *);
    194 bool		npf_return_block(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
    195 
    196 /* Complex instructions. */
    197 int		npf_match_ether(nbuf_t *, int, uint16_t, uint32_t *);
    198 int		npf_match_proto(const npf_cache_t *, uint32_t);
    199 int		npf_match_table(const npf_cache_t *, int, u_int);
    200 int		npf_match_ipmask(const npf_cache_t *, int,
    201 		    const npf_addr_t *, npf_netmask_t);
    202 int		npf_match_tcp_ports(const npf_cache_t *, int, uint32_t);
    203 int		npf_match_udp_ports(const npf_cache_t *, int, uint32_t);
    204 int		npf_match_icmp4(const npf_cache_t *, uint32_t);
    205 int		npf_match_icmp6(const npf_cache_t *, uint32_t);
    206 int		npf_match_tcpfl(const npf_cache_t *, uint32_t);
    207 
    208 /* Tableset interface. */
    209 void		npf_tableset_sysinit(void);
    210 void		npf_tableset_sysfini(void);
    211 
    212 extern const pt_tree_ops_t npf_table_ptree_ops;
    213 
    214 npf_tableset_t *npf_tableset_create(void);
    215 void		npf_tableset_destroy(npf_tableset_t *);
    216 int		npf_tableset_insert(npf_tableset_t *, npf_table_t *);
    217 void		npf_tableset_reload(npf_tableset_t *, npf_tableset_t *);
    218 
    219 npf_table_t *	npf_table_create(u_int, int, size_t);
    220 void		npf_table_destroy(npf_table_t *);
    221 
    222 int		npf_table_check(const npf_tableset_t *, u_int, int);
    223 int		npf_table_insert(npf_tableset_t *, u_int,
    224 		    const int, const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
    225 int		npf_table_remove(npf_tableset_t *, u_int,
    226 		    const int, const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
    227 int		npf_table_lookup(npf_tableset_t *, u_int,
    228 		    const int, const npf_addr_t *);
    229 int		npf_table_list(npf_tableset_t *, u_int, void *, size_t);
    230 int		npf_table_flush(npf_tableset_t *, u_int);
    231 
    232 /* Ruleset interface. */
    233 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_ruleset_create(size_t);
    234 void		npf_ruleset_destroy(npf_ruleset_t *);
    235 void		npf_ruleset_insert(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rule_t *);
    236 void		npf_ruleset_reload(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *);
    237 void		npf_ruleset_natreload(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *);
    238 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_matchnat(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    239 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_sharepm(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    240 void		npf_ruleset_freealg(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_alg_t *);
    241 
    242 int		npf_ruleset_add(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *, npf_rule_t *);
    243 int		npf_ruleset_remove(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *, uint64_t);
    244 int		npf_ruleset_remkey(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *,
    245 		    const void *, size_t);
    246 prop_dictionary_t npf_ruleset_list(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *);
    247 int		npf_ruleset_flush(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *);
    248 void		npf_ruleset_gc(npf_ruleset_t *);
    249 
    250 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *,
    251 		    const npf_ruleset_t *, const int, const int);
    252 int		npf_rule_conclude(const npf_rule_t *, int *);
    253 
    254 /* Rule interface. */
    255 npf_rule_t *	npf_rule_alloc(prop_dictionary_t);
    256 void		npf_rule_setcode(npf_rule_t *, int, void *, size_t);
    257 void		npf_rule_setrproc(npf_rule_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
    258 void		npf_rule_free(npf_rule_t *);
    259 uint64_t	npf_rule_getid(const npf_rule_t *);
    260 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_rule_getnat(const npf_rule_t *);
    261 void		npf_rule_setnat(npf_rule_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    262 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rule_getrproc(npf_rule_t *);
    263 
    264 void		npf_ext_sysinit(void);
    265 void		npf_ext_sysfini(void);
    266 int		npf_ext_construct(const char *,
    267 		    npf_rproc_t *, prop_dictionary_t);
    268 
    269 npf_rprocset_t *npf_rprocset_create(void);
    270 void		npf_rprocset_destroy(npf_rprocset_t *);
    271 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rprocset_lookup(npf_rprocset_t *, const char *);
    272 void		npf_rprocset_insert(npf_rprocset_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
    273 
    274 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rproc_create(prop_dictionary_t);
    275 void		npf_rproc_acquire(npf_rproc_t *);
    276 void		npf_rproc_release(npf_rproc_t *);
    277 void		npf_rproc_run(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_rproc_t *, int *);
    278 
    279 /* Session handling interface. */
    280 void		npf_session_sysinit(void);
    281 void		npf_session_sysfini(void);
    282 void		npf_session_tracking(bool);
    283 
    284 npf_sehash_t *	sess_htable_create(void);
    285 void		sess_htable_destroy(npf_sehash_t *);
    286 
    287 npf_session_t *	npf_session_lookup(const npf_cache_t *, const nbuf_t *,
    288 		    const int, bool *);
    289 npf_session_t *	npf_session_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int, int *);
    290 npf_session_t *	npf_session_establish(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
    291 void		npf_session_release(npf_session_t *);
    292 void		npf_session_expire(npf_session_t *);
    293 bool		npf_session_pass(const npf_session_t *, npf_rproc_t **);
    294 void		npf_session_setpass(npf_session_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
    295 int		npf_session_setnat(npf_session_t *, npf_nat_t *, const int);
    296 npf_nat_t *	npf_session_retnat(npf_session_t *, const int, bool *);
    297 
    298 void		npf_session_load(npf_sehash_t *);
    299 int		npf_session_save(prop_array_t, prop_array_t);
    300 int		npf_session_restore(npf_sehash_t *, prop_dictionary_t);
    301 
    302 /* State handling. */
    303 bool		npf_state_init(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *);
    304 bool		npf_state_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *,
    305 		    const bool);
    306 int		npf_state_etime(const npf_state_t *, const int);
    307 void		npf_state_destroy(npf_state_t *);
    308 
    309 bool		npf_state_tcp(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *, int);
    310 int		npf_state_tcp_timeout(const npf_state_t *);
    311 
    312 /* NAT. */
    313 void		npf_nat_sysinit(void);
    314 void		npf_nat_sysfini(void);
    315 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_nat_newpolicy(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *);
    316 void		npf_nat_freepolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *);
    317 bool		npf_nat_matchpolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    318 bool		npf_nat_sharepm(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    319 void		npf_nat_freealg(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_alg_t *);
    320 
    321 int		npf_do_nat(npf_cache_t *, npf_session_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
    322 int		npf_nat_translate(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *,
    323 		    const bool, const int);
    324 void		npf_nat_expire(npf_nat_t *);
    325 void		npf_nat_getorig(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
    326 void		npf_nat_gettrans(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
    327 void		npf_nat_setalg(npf_nat_t *, npf_alg_t *, uintptr_t);
    328 
    329 int		npf_nat_save(prop_dictionary_t, prop_array_t, npf_nat_t *);
    330 npf_nat_t *	npf_nat_restore(prop_dictionary_t, npf_session_t *);
    331 
    332 /* ALG interface. */
    333 void		npf_alg_sysinit(void);
    334 void		npf_alg_sysfini(void);
    335 npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_register(const char *, npf_alg_func_t, npf_alg_func_t,
    336 		    npf_alg_sfunc_t);
    337 int		npf_alg_unregister(npf_alg_t *);
    338 npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_construct(const char *);
    339 bool		npf_alg_match(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
    340 void		npf_alg_exec(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
    341 npf_session_t *	npf_alg_session(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, int);
    342 
    343 /* Debugging routines. */
    344 void		npf_addr_dump(const npf_addr_t *);
    345 void		npf_rulenc_dump(const npf_rule_t *);
    346 void		npf_sessions_dump(void);
    347 void		npf_state_dump(const npf_state_t *);
    348 void		npf_nat_dump(const npf_nat_t *);
    349 void		npf_state_setsampler(void (*)(npf_state_t *, bool));
    350 
    351 #endif	/* _NPF_IMPL_H_ */
    352