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npf_impl.h revision 1.40
      1 /*	$NetBSD: npf_impl.h,v 1.40 2013/11/16 01:18:58 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
      8  * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Private NPF structures and interfaces.
     34  * For internal use within NPF core only.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef _NPF_IMPL_H_
     38 #define _NPF_IMPL_H_
     39 
     40 #if !defined(_KERNEL)
     41 #error "Kernel-level header only"
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     45 /* For INET/INET6 definitions. */
     46 #include "opt_inet.h"
     47 #include "opt_inet6.h"
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/types.h>
     51 #include <sys/queue.h>
     52 #include <sys/hash.h>
     53 #include <sys/rbtree.h>
     54 #include <sys/ptree.h>
     55 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
     56 
     57 #include <net/bpf.h>
     58 #include <net/bpfjit.h>
     59 #include <net/if.h>
     60 
     61 #include "npf.h"
     62 
     63 #ifdef _NPF_DEBUG
     64 #define	NPF_PRINTF(x)	printf x
     65 #else
     66 #define	NPF_PRINTF(x)
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * STRUCTURE DECLARATIONS.
     71  */
     72 
     73 struct npf_ruleset;
     74 struct npf_rule;
     75 struct npf_rprocset;
     76 struct npf_nat;
     77 struct npf_session;
     78 
     79 typedef struct npf_ruleset	npf_ruleset_t;
     80 typedef struct npf_rule		npf_rule_t;
     81 typedef struct npf_nat		npf_nat_t;
     82 typedef struct npf_rprocset	npf_rprocset_t;
     83 typedef struct npf_alg		npf_alg_t;
     84 typedef struct npf_natpolicy	npf_natpolicy_t;
     85 typedef struct npf_session	npf_session_t;
     86 
     87 struct npf_sehash;
     88 struct npf_table;
     89 struct npf_tableset;
     90 
     91 typedef struct npf_sehash	npf_sehash_t;
     92 typedef struct npf_table	npf_table_t;
     93 typedef struct npf_tableset	npf_tableset_t;
     94 
     95 /*
     96  * DEFINITIONS.
     97  */
     98 
     99 typedef bool (*npf_alg_func_t)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
    100 typedef npf_session_t *(*npf_alg_sfunc_t)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, int);
    101 typedef void (*npf_workfunc_t)(void);
    102 
    103 /* Some artificial limits. */
    104 #define	NPF_MAX_RULES		(1024 * 1024)
    105 #define	NPF_MAX_TABLES		128
    106 #define	NPF_MAX_RPROCS		128
    107 #define	NPF_MAX_IFMAP		64
    108 
    109 /*
    110  * SESSION STATE STRUCTURES
    111  */
    112 
    113 #define	NPF_FLOW_FORW		0
    114 #define	NPF_FLOW_BACK		1
    115 
    116 typedef struct {
    117 	uint32_t	nst_end;
    118 	uint32_t	nst_maxend;
    119 	uint32_t	nst_maxwin;
    120 	int		nst_wscale;
    121 } npf_tcpstate_t;
    122 
    123 typedef struct {
    124 	kmutex_t	nst_lock;
    125 	u_int		nst_state;
    126 	npf_tcpstate_t	nst_tcpst[2];
    127 } npf_state_t;
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * INTERFACES.
    131  */
    132 
    133 /* NPF config, statistics, etc. */
    134 void		npf_config_init(void);
    135 void		npf_config_fini(void);
    136 
    137 void		npf_config_enter(void);
    138 void		npf_config_exit(void);
    139 void		npf_config_sync(void);
    140 bool		npf_config_locked_p(void);
    141 int		npf_config_read_enter(void);
    142 void		npf_config_read_exit(int);
    143 
    144 void		npf_config_reload(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *,
    145 		    npf_tableset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rprocset_t *, bool);
    146 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_config_ruleset(void);
    147 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_config_natset(void);
    148 npf_tableset_t *npf_config_tableset(void);
    149 prop_dictionary_t npf_config_dict(void);
    150 bool		npf_default_pass(void);
    151 
    152 int		npf_worker_sysinit(void);
    153 void		npf_worker_sysfini(void);
    154 void		npf_worker_signal(void);
    155 void		npf_worker_register(npf_workfunc_t);
    156 void		npf_worker_unregister(npf_workfunc_t);
    157 
    158 void		npflogattach(int);
    159 void		npflogdetach(void);
    160 int		npfctl_switch(void *);
    161 int		npfctl_reload(u_long, void *);
    162 int		npfctl_getconf(u_long, void *);
    163 int		npfctl_sessions_save(u_long, void *);
    164 int		npfctl_sessions_load(u_long, void *);
    165 int		npfctl_rule(u_long, void *);
    166 int		npfctl_table(void *);
    167 
    168 void		npf_stats_inc(npf_stats_t);
    169 void		npf_stats_dec(npf_stats_t);
    170 
    171 u_int		npf_ifmap_register(const char *);
    172 void		npf_ifmap_flush(void);
    173 void		npf_ifmap_attach(ifnet_t *);
    174 void		npf_ifmap_detach(ifnet_t *);
    175 u_int		npf_ifmap_id(const ifnet_t *);
    176 
    177 /* Packet filter hooks. */
    178 int		npf_pfil_register(bool);
    179 void		npf_pfil_unregister(bool);
    180 bool		npf_pfil_registered_p(void);
    181 int		npf_packet_handler(void *, struct mbuf **, ifnet_t *, int);
    182 
    183 /* Protocol helpers. */
    184 int		npf_cache_all(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *);
    185 void		npf_recache(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *);
    186 
    187 bool		npf_rwrip(const npf_cache_t *, int, const npf_addr_t *);
    188 bool		npf_rwrport(const npf_cache_t *, int, const in_port_t);
    189 bool		npf_rwrcksum(const npf_cache_t *, const int,
    190 		    const npf_addr_t *, const in_port_t);
    191 
    192 uint16_t	npf_fixup16_cksum(uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
    193 uint16_t	npf_fixup32_cksum(uint16_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
    194 uint16_t	npf_addr_cksum(uint16_t, int, const npf_addr_t *,
    195 		    const npf_addr_t *);
    196 uint32_t	npf_addr_sum(const int, const npf_addr_t *, const npf_addr_t *);
    197 int		npf_addr_cmp(const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t,
    198 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t, const int);
    199 void		npf_addr_mask(const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t,
    200 		    const int, npf_addr_t *);
    201 
    202 int		npf_tcpsaw(const npf_cache_t *, tcp_seq *, tcp_seq *,
    203 		    uint32_t *);
    204 bool		npf_fetch_tcpopts(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, uint16_t *, int *);
    205 bool		npf_return_block(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
    206 
    207 /* BPF interface. */
    208 void		npf_bpf_sysinit(void);
    209 void		npf_bpf_sysfini(void);
    210 int		npf_bpf_filter(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *,
    211 		    const void *, bpfjit_func_t);
    212 void *		npf_bpf_compile(void *, size_t);
    213 bool		npf_bpf_validate(const void *, size_t);
    214 
    215 /* Tableset interface. */
    216 void		npf_tableset_sysinit(void);
    217 void		npf_tableset_sysfini(void);
    218 
    219 extern const pt_tree_ops_t npf_table_ptree_ops;
    220 
    221 npf_tableset_t *npf_tableset_create(u_int);
    222 void		npf_tableset_destroy(npf_tableset_t *);
    223 int		npf_tableset_insert(npf_tableset_t *, npf_table_t *);
    224 npf_table_t *	npf_tableset_getbyname(npf_tableset_t *, const char *);
    225 npf_table_t *	npf_tableset_getbyid(npf_tableset_t *, u_int);
    226 void		npf_tableset_reload(npf_tableset_t *, npf_tableset_t *);
    227 
    228 npf_table_t *	npf_table_create(const char *, u_int, int, size_t);
    229 void		npf_table_destroy(npf_table_t *);
    230 
    231 int		npf_table_check(npf_tableset_t *, const char *, u_int, int);
    232 int		npf_table_insert(npf_table_t *, const int,
    233 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
    234 int		npf_table_remove(npf_table_t *, const int,
    235 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
    236 int		npf_table_lookup(npf_table_t *, const int, const npf_addr_t *);
    237 int		npf_table_list(npf_table_t *, void *, size_t);
    238 int		npf_table_flush(npf_table_t *);
    239 
    240 /* Ruleset interface. */
    241 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_ruleset_create(size_t);
    242 void		npf_ruleset_destroy(npf_ruleset_t *);
    243 void		npf_ruleset_insert(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rule_t *);
    244 void		npf_ruleset_reload(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *);
    245 void		npf_ruleset_natreload(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *);
    246 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_matchnat(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    247 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_sharepm(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    248 void		npf_ruleset_freealg(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_alg_t *);
    249 
    250 int		npf_ruleset_add(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *, npf_rule_t *);
    251 int		npf_ruleset_remove(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *, uint64_t);
    252 int		npf_ruleset_remkey(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *,
    253 		    const void *, size_t);
    254 prop_dictionary_t npf_ruleset_list(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *);
    255 int		npf_ruleset_flush(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *);
    256 void		npf_ruleset_gc(npf_ruleset_t *);
    257 
    258 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *,
    259 		    const npf_ruleset_t *, const int, const int);
    260 int		npf_rule_conclude(const npf_rule_t *, int *);
    261 
    262 /* Rule interface. */
    263 npf_rule_t *	npf_rule_alloc(prop_dictionary_t);
    264 void		npf_rule_setcode(npf_rule_t *, int, void *, size_t);
    265 void		npf_rule_setrproc(npf_rule_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
    266 void		npf_rule_free(npf_rule_t *);
    267 uint64_t	npf_rule_getid(const npf_rule_t *);
    268 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_rule_getnat(const npf_rule_t *);
    269 void		npf_rule_setnat(npf_rule_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    270 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rule_getrproc(npf_rule_t *);
    271 
    272 void		npf_ext_sysinit(void);
    273 void		npf_ext_sysfini(void);
    274 int		npf_ext_construct(const char *,
    275 		    npf_rproc_t *, prop_dictionary_t);
    276 
    277 npf_rprocset_t *npf_rprocset_create(void);
    278 void		npf_rprocset_destroy(npf_rprocset_t *);
    279 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rprocset_lookup(npf_rprocset_t *, const char *);
    280 void		npf_rprocset_insert(npf_rprocset_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
    281 
    282 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rproc_create(prop_dictionary_t);
    283 void		npf_rproc_acquire(npf_rproc_t *);
    284 void		npf_rproc_release(npf_rproc_t *);
    285 void		npf_rproc_run(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_rproc_t *, int *);
    286 
    287 /* Session handling interface. */
    288 void		npf_session_sysinit(void);
    289 void		npf_session_sysfini(void);
    290 void		npf_session_tracking(bool);
    291 
    292 npf_sehash_t *	sess_htable_create(void);
    293 void		sess_htable_destroy(npf_sehash_t *);
    294 
    295 npf_session_t *	npf_session_lookup(const npf_cache_t *, const nbuf_t *,
    296 		    const int, bool *);
    297 npf_session_t *	npf_session_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int, int *);
    298 npf_session_t *	npf_session_establish(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
    299 void		npf_session_release(npf_session_t *);
    300 void		npf_session_expire(npf_session_t *);
    301 bool		npf_session_pass(const npf_session_t *, npf_rproc_t **);
    302 void		npf_session_setpass(npf_session_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
    303 int		npf_session_setnat(npf_session_t *, npf_nat_t *, u_int);
    304 npf_nat_t *	npf_session_retnat(npf_session_t *, const int, bool *);
    305 
    306 void		npf_session_load(npf_sehash_t *);
    307 int		npf_session_save(prop_array_t, prop_array_t);
    308 int		npf_session_restore(npf_sehash_t *, prop_dictionary_t);
    309 
    310 /* State handling. */
    311 bool		npf_state_init(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *);
    312 bool		npf_state_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *,
    313 		    const bool);
    314 int		npf_state_etime(const npf_state_t *, const int);
    315 void		npf_state_destroy(npf_state_t *);
    316 
    317 bool		npf_state_tcp(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *, int);
    318 int		npf_state_tcp_timeout(const npf_state_t *);
    319 
    320 /* NAT. */
    321 void		npf_nat_sysinit(void);
    322 void		npf_nat_sysfini(void);
    323 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_nat_newpolicy(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *);
    324 void		npf_nat_freepolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *);
    325 bool		npf_nat_matchpolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    326 bool		npf_nat_sharepm(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    327 void		npf_nat_freealg(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_alg_t *);
    328 
    329 int		npf_do_nat(npf_cache_t *, npf_session_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
    330 int		npf_nat_translate(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *,
    331 		    const bool, const int);
    332 void		npf_nat_expire(npf_nat_t *);
    333 void		npf_nat_getorig(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
    334 void		npf_nat_gettrans(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
    335 void		npf_nat_setalg(npf_nat_t *, npf_alg_t *, uintptr_t);
    336 
    337 int		npf_nat_save(prop_dictionary_t, prop_array_t, npf_nat_t *);
    338 npf_nat_t *	npf_nat_restore(prop_dictionary_t, npf_session_t *);
    339 
    340 /* ALG interface. */
    341 void		npf_alg_sysinit(void);
    342 void		npf_alg_sysfini(void);
    343 npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_register(const char *, npf_alg_func_t, npf_alg_func_t,
    344 		    npf_alg_sfunc_t);
    345 int		npf_alg_unregister(npf_alg_t *);
    346 npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_construct(const char *);
    347 bool		npf_alg_match(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
    348 void		npf_alg_exec(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
    349 npf_session_t *	npf_alg_session(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, int);
    350 
    351 /* Debugging routines. */
    352 void		npf_addr_dump(const npf_addr_t *);
    353 void		npf_sessions_dump(void);
    354 void		npf_state_dump(const npf_state_t *);
    355 void		npf_nat_dump(const npf_nat_t *);
    356 void		npf_state_setsampler(void (*)(npf_state_t *, bool));
    357 
    358 #endif	/* _NPF_IMPL_H_ */
    359