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npf_impl.h revision 1.54
      1 /*	$NetBSD: npf_impl.h,v 1.54 2014/07/19 18:24:16 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
      8  * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Private NPF structures and interfaces.
     34  * For internal use within NPF core only.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef _NPF_IMPL_H_
     38 #define _NPF_IMPL_H_
     39 
     40 #if !defined(_KERNEL)
     41 #error "Kernel-level header only"
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     45 /* For INET/INET6 definitions. */
     46 #include "opt_inet.h"
     47 #include "opt_inet6.h"
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/types.h>
     51 #include <sys/queue.h>
     52 #include <sys/ptree.h>
     53 
     54 #include <net/bpf.h>
     55 #include <net/bpfjit.h>
     56 #include <net/if.h>
     57 
     58 #include "npf.h"
     59 
     60 #ifdef _NPF_DEBUG
     61 #define	NPF_PRINTF(x)	printf x
     62 #else
     63 #define	NPF_PRINTF(x)
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * STRUCTURE DECLARATIONS.
     68  */
     69 
     70 struct npf_ruleset;
     71 struct npf_rule;
     72 struct npf_rprocset;
     73 struct npf_nat;
     74 struct npf_conn;
     75 
     76 typedef struct npf_ruleset	npf_ruleset_t;
     77 typedef struct npf_rule		npf_rule_t;
     78 typedef struct npf_nat		npf_nat_t;
     79 typedef struct npf_rprocset	npf_rprocset_t;
     80 typedef struct npf_alg		npf_alg_t;
     81 typedef struct npf_natpolicy	npf_natpolicy_t;
     82 typedef struct npf_conn		npf_conn_t;
     83 
     84 struct npf_conndb;
     85 struct npf_table;
     86 struct npf_tableset;
     87 
     88 typedef struct npf_conndb	npf_conndb_t;
     89 typedef struct npf_table	npf_table_t;
     90 typedef struct npf_tableset	npf_tableset_t;
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * DEFINITIONS.
     94  */
     95 
     96 typedef void (*npf_workfunc_t)(void);
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * Some artificial limits.
    100  * Note: very unlikely to have many ALGs.
    101  */
    102 #define	NPF_MAX_RULES		(1024 * 1024)
    103 #define	NPF_MAX_ALGS		4
    104 #define	NPF_MAX_TABLES		128
    105 #define	NPF_MAX_RPROCS		128
    106 #define	NPF_MAX_IFMAP		64
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * SESSION STATE STRUCTURES
    110  */
    111 
    112 #define	NPF_FLOW_FORW		0
    113 #define	NPF_FLOW_BACK		1
    114 
    115 typedef struct {
    116 	uint32_t	nst_end;
    117 	uint32_t	nst_maxend;
    118 	uint32_t	nst_maxwin;
    119 	int		nst_wscale;
    120 } npf_tcpstate_t;
    121 
    122 typedef struct {
    123 	u_int		nst_state;
    124 	npf_tcpstate_t	nst_tcpst[2];
    125 } npf_state_t;
    126 
    127 /*
    128  * ALG FUNCTIONS.
    129  */
    130 
    131 typedef struct {
    132 	bool		(*match)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
    133 	bool		(*translate)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, bool);
    134 	npf_conn_t *	(*inspect)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, int);
    135 } npfa_funcs_t;
    136 
    137 /*
    138  * INTERFACES.
    139  */
    140 
    141 /* NPF config, statistics, etc. */
    142 void		npf_config_init(void);
    143 void		npf_config_fini(void);
    144 
    145 void		npf_config_enter(void);
    146 void		npf_config_exit(void);
    147 void		npf_config_sync(void);
    148 bool		npf_config_locked_p(void);
    149 int		npf_config_read_enter(void);
    150 void		npf_config_read_exit(int);
    151 
    152 void		npf_config_reload(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *,
    153 		    npf_tableset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rprocset_t *, bool);
    154 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_config_ruleset(void);
    155 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_config_natset(void);
    156 npf_tableset_t *npf_config_tableset(void);
    157 prop_dictionary_t npf_config_dict(void);
    158 bool		npf_default_pass(void);
    159 
    160 int		npf_worker_sysinit(void);
    161 void		npf_worker_sysfini(void);
    162 void		npf_worker_signal(void);
    163 void		npf_worker_register(npf_workfunc_t);
    164 void		npf_worker_unregister(npf_workfunc_t);
    165 
    166 void		npflogattach(int);
    167 void		npflogdetach(void);
    168 int		npfctl_switch(void *);
    169 int		npfctl_reload(u_long, void *);
    170 int		npfctl_getconf(u_long, void *);
    171 int		npfctl_conn_save(u_long, void *);
    172 int		npfctl_conn_load(u_long, void *);
    173 int		npfctl_rule(u_long, void *);
    174 int		npfctl_table(void *);
    175 
    176 void		npf_stats_inc(npf_stats_t);
    177 void		npf_stats_dec(npf_stats_t);
    178 
    179 u_int		npf_ifmap_register(const char *);
    180 void		npf_ifmap_flush(void);
    181 void		npf_ifmap_attach(ifnet_t *);
    182 void		npf_ifmap_detach(ifnet_t *);
    183 u_int		npf_ifmap_id(const ifnet_t *);
    184 
    185 /* Packet filter hooks. */
    186 int		npf_pfil_register(bool);
    187 void		npf_pfil_unregister(bool);
    188 bool		npf_pfil_registered_p(void);
    189 int		npf_packet_handler(void *, struct mbuf **, ifnet_t *, int);
    190 
    191 /* Protocol helpers. */
    192 int		npf_cache_all(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *);
    193 void		npf_recache(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *);
    194 
    195 bool		npf_rwrip(const npf_cache_t *, u_int, const npf_addr_t *);
    196 bool		npf_rwrport(const npf_cache_t *, u_int, const in_port_t);
    197 bool		npf_rwrcksum(const npf_cache_t *, u_int,
    198 		    const npf_addr_t *, const in_port_t);
    199 int		npf_napt_rwr(const npf_cache_t *, u_int, const npf_addr_t *,
    200 		    const in_addr_t);
    201 int		npf_npt66_rwr(const npf_cache_t *, u_int, const npf_addr_t *,
    202 		    npf_netmask_t, uint16_t);
    203 
    204 uint16_t	npf_fixup16_cksum(uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
    205 uint16_t	npf_fixup32_cksum(uint16_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
    206 uint16_t	npf_addr_cksum(uint16_t, int, const npf_addr_t *,
    207 		    const npf_addr_t *);
    208 uint32_t	npf_addr_mix(const int, const npf_addr_t *, const npf_addr_t *);
    209 int		npf_addr_cmp(const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t,
    210 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t, const int);
    211 void		npf_addr_mask(const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t,
    212 		    const int, npf_addr_t *);
    213 
    214 int		npf_tcpsaw(const npf_cache_t *, tcp_seq *, tcp_seq *,
    215 		    uint32_t *);
    216 bool		npf_fetch_tcpopts(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, uint16_t *, int *);
    217 bool		npf_return_block(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
    218 
    219 /* BPF interface. */
    220 void		npf_bpf_sysinit(void);
    221 void		npf_bpf_sysfini(void);
    222 void		npf_bpf_prepare(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, bpf_args_t *, uint32_t *);
    223 int		npf_bpf_filter(bpf_args_t *, const void *, bpfjit_func_t);
    224 void *		npf_bpf_compile(void *, size_t);
    225 bool		npf_bpf_validate(const void *, size_t);
    226 
    227 /* Tableset interface. */
    228 void		npf_tableset_sysinit(void);
    229 void		npf_tableset_sysfini(void);
    230 
    231 extern const pt_tree_ops_t npf_table_ptree_ops;
    232 
    233 npf_tableset_t *npf_tableset_create(u_int);
    234 void		npf_tableset_destroy(npf_tableset_t *);
    235 int		npf_tableset_insert(npf_tableset_t *, npf_table_t *);
    236 npf_table_t *	npf_tableset_getbyname(npf_tableset_t *, const char *);
    237 npf_table_t *	npf_tableset_getbyid(npf_tableset_t *, u_int);
    238 void		npf_tableset_reload(npf_tableset_t *, npf_tableset_t *);
    239 void		npf_tableset_syncdict(const npf_tableset_t *, prop_dictionary_t);
    240 
    241 npf_table_t *	npf_table_create(const char *, u_int, int, void *, size_t);
    242 void		npf_table_destroy(npf_table_t *);
    243 
    244 int		npf_table_check(npf_tableset_t *, const char *, u_int, int);
    245 int		npf_table_insert(npf_table_t *, const int,
    246 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
    247 int		npf_table_remove(npf_table_t *, const int,
    248 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
    249 int		npf_table_lookup(npf_table_t *, const int, const npf_addr_t *);
    250 int		npf_table_list(npf_table_t *, void *, size_t);
    251 int		npf_table_flush(npf_table_t *);
    252 
    253 /* Ruleset interface. */
    254 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_ruleset_create(size_t);
    255 void		npf_ruleset_destroy(npf_ruleset_t *);
    256 void		npf_ruleset_insert(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rule_t *);
    257 void		npf_ruleset_reload(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *);
    258 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_matchnat(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    259 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_sharepm(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    260 void		npf_ruleset_freealg(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_alg_t *);
    261 
    262 int		npf_ruleset_add(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *, npf_rule_t *);
    263 int		npf_ruleset_remove(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *, uint64_t);
    264 int		npf_ruleset_remkey(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *,
    265 		    const void *, size_t);
    266 prop_dictionary_t npf_ruleset_list(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *);
    267 int		npf_ruleset_flush(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *);
    268 void		npf_ruleset_gc(npf_ruleset_t *);
    269 
    270 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *,
    271 		    const npf_ruleset_t *, const int, const int);
    272 int		npf_rule_conclude(const npf_rule_t *, int *);
    273 
    274 /* Rule interface. */
    275 npf_rule_t *	npf_rule_alloc(prop_dictionary_t);
    276 void		npf_rule_setcode(npf_rule_t *, int, void *, size_t);
    277 void		npf_rule_setrproc(npf_rule_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
    278 void		npf_rule_free(npf_rule_t *);
    279 uint64_t	npf_rule_getid(const npf_rule_t *);
    280 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_rule_getnat(const npf_rule_t *);
    281 void		npf_rule_setnat(npf_rule_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    282 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rule_getrproc(const npf_rule_t *);
    283 
    284 void		npf_ext_sysinit(void);
    285 void		npf_ext_sysfini(void);
    286 int		npf_ext_construct(const char *,
    287 		    npf_rproc_t *, prop_dictionary_t);
    288 
    289 npf_rprocset_t *npf_rprocset_create(void);
    290 void		npf_rprocset_destroy(npf_rprocset_t *);
    291 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rprocset_lookup(npf_rprocset_t *, const char *);
    292 void		npf_rprocset_insert(npf_rprocset_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
    293 
    294 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rproc_create(prop_dictionary_t);
    295 void		npf_rproc_acquire(npf_rproc_t *);
    296 void		npf_rproc_release(npf_rproc_t *);
    297 bool		npf_rproc_run(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_rproc_t *, int *);
    298 
    299 /* State handling. */
    300 bool		npf_state_init(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *);
    301 bool		npf_state_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *,
    302 		    const bool);
    303 int		npf_state_etime(const npf_state_t *, const int);
    304 void		npf_state_destroy(npf_state_t *);
    305 
    306 bool		npf_state_tcp(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *, int);
    307 int		npf_state_tcp_timeout(const npf_state_t *);
    308 
    309 /* NAT. */
    310 void		npf_nat_sysinit(void);
    311 void		npf_nat_sysfini(void);
    312 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_nat_newpolicy(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *);
    313 void		npf_nat_freepolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *);
    314 bool		npf_nat_matchpolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    315 bool		npf_nat_sharepm(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    316 void		npf_nat_freealg(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_alg_t *);
    317 
    318 int		npf_do_nat(npf_cache_t *, npf_conn_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
    319 void		npf_nat_destroy(npf_nat_t *);
    320 void		npf_nat_getorig(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
    321 void		npf_nat_gettrans(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
    322 void		npf_nat_setalg(npf_nat_t *, npf_alg_t *, uintptr_t);
    323 
    324 int		npf_nat_save(prop_dictionary_t, prop_array_t, npf_nat_t *);
    325 npf_nat_t *	npf_nat_restore(prop_dictionary_t, npf_conn_t *);
    326 
    327 /* ALG interface. */
    328 void		npf_alg_sysinit(void);
    329 void		npf_alg_sysfini(void);
    330 npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_register(const char *, const npfa_funcs_t *);
    331 int		npf_alg_unregister(npf_alg_t *);
    332 npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_construct(const char *);
    333 bool		npf_alg_match(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
    334 void		npf_alg_exec(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, bool);
    335 npf_conn_t *	npf_alg_conn(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, int);
    336 
    337 /* Debugging routines. */
    338 const char *	npf_addr_dump(const npf_addr_t *, int);
    339 void		npf_state_dump(const npf_state_t *);
    340 void		npf_nat_dump(const npf_nat_t *);
    341 void		npf_state_setsampler(void (*)(npf_state_t *, bool));
    342 
    343 #endif	/* _NPF_IMPL_H_ */
    344