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npf_impl.h revision 1.58.2.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: npf_impl.h,v 1.58.2.4 2016/12/18 07:40:50 snj Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
      8  * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Private NPF structures and interfaces.
     34  * For internal use within NPF core only.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef _NPF_IMPL_H_
     38 #define _NPF_IMPL_H_
     39 
     40 #if !defined(_KERNEL)
     41 #error "Kernel-level header only"
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     45 /* For INET/INET6 definitions. */
     46 #include "opt_inet.h"
     47 #include "opt_inet6.h"
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/types.h>
     51 #include <sys/queue.h>
     52 
     53 #include <net/bpf.h>
     54 #include <net/bpfjit.h>
     55 #include <net/if.h>
     56 
     57 #include "npf.h"
     58 
     59 #ifdef _NPF_DEBUG
     60 #define	NPF_PRINTF(x)	printf x
     61 #else
     62 #define	NPF_PRINTF(x)
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * STRUCTURE DECLARATIONS.
     67  */
     68 
     69 struct npf_ruleset;
     70 struct npf_rule;
     71 struct npf_rprocset;
     72 struct npf_nat;
     73 struct npf_conn;
     74 
     75 typedef struct npf_ruleset	npf_ruleset_t;
     76 typedef struct npf_rule		npf_rule_t;
     77 typedef struct npf_nat		npf_nat_t;
     78 typedef struct npf_rprocset	npf_rprocset_t;
     79 typedef struct npf_alg		npf_alg_t;
     80 typedef struct npf_natpolicy	npf_natpolicy_t;
     81 typedef struct npf_conn		npf_conn_t;
     82 
     83 struct npf_conndb;
     84 struct npf_table;
     85 struct npf_tableset;
     86 
     87 typedef struct npf_conndb	npf_conndb_t;
     88 typedef struct npf_table	npf_table_t;
     89 typedef struct npf_tableset	npf_tableset_t;
     90 
     91 /*
     92  * DEFINITIONS.
     93  */
     94 
     95 typedef void (*npf_workfunc_t)(void);
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * Some artificial limits.
     99  * Note: very unlikely to have many ALGs.
    100  */
    101 #define	NPF_MAX_RULES		(1024 * 1024)
    102 #define	NPF_MAX_ALGS		4
    103 #define	NPF_MAX_TABLES		128
    104 #define	NPF_MAX_RPROCS		128
    105 #define	NPF_MAX_IFMAP		64
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * CONNECTION STATE STRUCTURES
    109  */
    110 
    111 #define	NPF_FLOW_FORW		0
    112 #define	NPF_FLOW_BACK		1
    113 
    114 typedef struct {
    115 	uint32_t	nst_end;
    116 	uint32_t	nst_maxend;
    117 	uint32_t	nst_maxwin;
    118 	int		nst_wscale;
    119 } npf_tcpstate_t;
    120 
    121 typedef struct {
    122 	u_int		nst_state;
    123 	npf_tcpstate_t	nst_tcpst[2];
    124 } npf_state_t;
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * ALG FUNCTIONS.
    128  */
    129 
    130 typedef struct {
    131 	bool		(*match)(npf_cache_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
    132 	bool		(*translate)(npf_cache_t *, npf_nat_t *, bool);
    133 	npf_conn_t *	(*inspect)(npf_cache_t *, int);
    134 } npfa_funcs_t;
    135 
    136 /*
    137  * INTERFACES.
    138  */
    139 
    140 /* NPF config, statistics, etc. */
    141 void		npf_config_init(void);
    142 void		npf_config_fini(void);
    143 
    144 void		npf_config_enter(void);
    145 void		npf_config_exit(void);
    146 void		npf_config_sync(void);
    147 bool		npf_config_locked_p(void);
    148 int		npf_config_read_enter(void);
    149 void		npf_config_read_exit(int);
    150 
    151 void		npf_config_load(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_tableset_t *,
    152 		    npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rprocset_t *, npf_conndb_t *, bool);
    153 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_config_ruleset(void);
    154 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_config_natset(void);
    155 npf_tableset_t *npf_config_tableset(void);
    156 npf_rprocset_t *npf_config_rprocs(void);
    157 bool		npf_default_pass(void);
    158 
    159 int		npf_worker_sysinit(void);
    160 void		npf_worker_sysfini(void);
    161 void		npf_worker_signal(void);
    162 void		npf_worker_register(npf_workfunc_t);
    163 void		npf_worker_unregister(npf_workfunc_t);
    164 
    165 void		npflogattach(int);
    166 void		npflogdetach(void);
    167 int		npfctl_switch(void *);
    168 int		npfctl_reload(u_long, void *);
    169 int		npfctl_save(u_long, void *);
    170 int		npfctl_load(u_long, void *);
    171 int		npfctl_rule(u_long, void *);
    172 int		npfctl_table(void *);
    173 
    174 void		npf_stats_inc(npf_stats_t);
    175 void		npf_stats_dec(npf_stats_t);
    176 
    177 u_int		npf_ifmap_register(const char *);
    178 void		npf_ifmap_flush(void);
    179 void		npf_ifmap_attach(ifnet_t *);
    180 void		npf_ifmap_detach(ifnet_t *);
    181 u_int		npf_ifmap_getid(const ifnet_t *);
    182 const char *	npf_ifmap_getname(const u_int);
    183 
    184 /* Packet filter hooks. */
    185 int		npf_pfil_register(bool);
    186 void		npf_pfil_unregister(bool);
    187 bool		npf_pfil_registered_p(void);
    188 int		npf_packet_handler(void *, struct mbuf **, ifnet_t *, int);
    189 
    190 /* Protocol helpers. */
    191 int		npf_cache_all(npf_cache_t *);
    192 void		npf_recache(npf_cache_t *);
    193 
    194 bool		npf_rwrip(const npf_cache_t *, u_int, const npf_addr_t *);
    195 bool		npf_rwrport(const npf_cache_t *, u_int, const in_port_t);
    196 bool		npf_rwrcksum(const npf_cache_t *, u_int,
    197 		    const npf_addr_t *, const in_port_t);
    198 int		npf_napt_rwr(const npf_cache_t *, u_int, const npf_addr_t *,
    199 		    const in_addr_t);
    200 int		npf_npt66_rwr(const npf_cache_t *, u_int, const npf_addr_t *,
    201 		    npf_netmask_t, uint16_t);
    202 
    203 uint16_t	npf_fixup16_cksum(uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
    204 uint16_t	npf_fixup32_cksum(uint16_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
    205 uint16_t	npf_addr_cksum(uint16_t, int, const npf_addr_t *,
    206 		    const npf_addr_t *);
    207 uint32_t	npf_addr_mix(const int, const npf_addr_t *, const npf_addr_t *);
    208 int		npf_addr_cmp(const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t,
    209 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t, const int);
    210 void		npf_addr_mask(const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t,
    211 		    const int, npf_addr_t *);
    212 
    213 int		npf_tcpsaw(const npf_cache_t *, tcp_seq *, tcp_seq *,
    214 		    uint32_t *);
    215 bool		npf_fetch_tcpopts(npf_cache_t *, uint16_t *, int *);
    216 bool		npf_return_block(npf_cache_t *, const int);
    217 
    218 /* BPF interface. */
    219 void		npf_bpf_sysinit(void);
    220 void		npf_bpf_sysfini(void);
    221 void		npf_bpf_prepare(npf_cache_t *, bpf_args_t *, uint32_t *);
    222 int		npf_bpf_filter(bpf_args_t *, const void *, bpfjit_func_t);
    223 void *		npf_bpf_compile(void *, size_t);
    224 bool		npf_bpf_validate(const void *, size_t);
    225 
    226 /* Tableset interface. */
    227 void		npf_tableset_sysinit(void);
    228 void		npf_tableset_sysfini(void);
    229 
    230 npf_tableset_t *npf_tableset_create(u_int);
    231 void		npf_tableset_destroy(npf_tableset_t *);
    232 int		npf_tableset_insert(npf_tableset_t *, npf_table_t *);
    233 npf_table_t *	npf_tableset_getbyname(npf_tableset_t *, const char *);
    234 npf_table_t *	npf_tableset_getbyid(npf_tableset_t *, u_int);
    235 void		npf_tableset_reload(npf_tableset_t *, npf_tableset_t *);
    236 int		npf_tableset_export(const npf_tableset_t *, prop_array_t);
    237 
    238 npf_table_t *	npf_table_create(const char *, u_int, int, void *, size_t);
    239 void		npf_table_destroy(npf_table_t *);
    240 
    241 int		npf_table_check(npf_tableset_t *, const char *, u_int, int);
    242 int		npf_table_insert(npf_table_t *, const int,
    243 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
    244 int		npf_table_remove(npf_table_t *, const int,
    245 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
    246 int		npf_table_lookup(npf_table_t *, const int, const npf_addr_t *);
    247 int		npf_table_list(npf_table_t *, void *, size_t);
    248 int		npf_table_flush(npf_table_t *);
    249 
    250 /* Ruleset interface. */
    251 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_ruleset_create(size_t);
    252 void		npf_ruleset_destroy(npf_ruleset_t *);
    253 void		npf_ruleset_insert(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rule_t *);
    254 void		npf_ruleset_reload(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *, bool);
    255 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_sharepm(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    256 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_ruleset_findnat(npf_ruleset_t *, uint64_t);
    257 void		npf_ruleset_freealg(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_alg_t *);
    258 int		npf_ruleset_export(const npf_ruleset_t *, prop_array_t);
    259 
    260 int		npf_ruleset_add(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *, npf_rule_t *);
    261 int		npf_ruleset_remove(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *, uint64_t);
    262 int		npf_ruleset_remkey(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *,
    263 		    const void *, size_t);
    264 prop_dictionary_t npf_ruleset_list(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *);
    265 int		npf_ruleset_flush(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *);
    266 void		npf_ruleset_gc(npf_ruleset_t *);
    267 
    268 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_inspect(npf_cache_t *, const npf_ruleset_t *,
    269 		    const int, const int);
    270 int		npf_rule_conclude(const npf_rule_t *, int *);
    271 
    272 /* Rule interface. */
    273 npf_rule_t *	npf_rule_alloc(prop_dictionary_t);
    274 void		npf_rule_setcode(npf_rule_t *, int, void *, size_t);
    275 void		npf_rule_setrproc(npf_rule_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
    276 void		npf_rule_free(npf_rule_t *);
    277 uint64_t	npf_rule_getid(const npf_rule_t *);
    278 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_rule_getnat(const npf_rule_t *);
    279 void		npf_rule_setnat(npf_rule_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    280 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rule_getrproc(const npf_rule_t *);
    281 
    282 void		npf_ext_sysinit(void);
    283 void		npf_ext_sysfini(void);
    284 int		npf_ext_construct(const char *,
    285 		    npf_rproc_t *, prop_dictionary_t);
    286 
    287 npf_rprocset_t *npf_rprocset_create(void);
    288 void		npf_rprocset_destroy(npf_rprocset_t *);
    289 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rprocset_lookup(npf_rprocset_t *, const char *);
    290 void		npf_rprocset_insert(npf_rprocset_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
    291 int		npf_rprocset_export(const npf_rprocset_t *, prop_array_t);
    292 
    293 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rproc_create(prop_dictionary_t);
    294 void		npf_rproc_acquire(npf_rproc_t *);
    295 void		npf_rproc_release(npf_rproc_t *);
    296 bool		npf_rproc_run(npf_cache_t *, npf_rproc_t *, int *);
    297 
    298 /* State handling. */
    299 bool		npf_state_init(npf_cache_t *, npf_state_t *);
    300 bool		npf_state_inspect(npf_cache_t *, npf_state_t *, const bool);
    301 int		npf_state_etime(const npf_state_t *, const int);
    302 void		npf_state_destroy(npf_state_t *);
    303 
    304 bool		npf_state_tcp(npf_cache_t *, npf_state_t *, int);
    305 int		npf_state_tcp_timeout(const npf_state_t *);
    306 
    307 /* NAT. */
    308 void		npf_nat_sysinit(void);
    309 void		npf_nat_sysfini(void);
    310 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_nat_newpolicy(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *);
    311 int		npf_nat_policyexport(const npf_natpolicy_t *, prop_dictionary_t);
    312 void		npf_nat_freepolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *);
    313 bool		npf_nat_cmppolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    314 bool		npf_nat_sharepm(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
    315 void		npf_nat_setid(npf_natpolicy_t *, uint64_t);
    316 uint64_t	npf_nat_getid(const npf_natpolicy_t *);
    317 void		npf_nat_freealg(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_alg_t *);
    318 
    319 int		npf_do_nat(npf_cache_t *, npf_conn_t *, const int);
    320 void		npf_nat_destroy(npf_nat_t *);
    321 void		npf_nat_getorig(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
    322 void		npf_nat_gettrans(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
    323 void		npf_nat_setalg(npf_nat_t *, npf_alg_t *, uintptr_t);
    324 
    325 void		npf_nat_export(prop_dictionary_t, npf_nat_t *);
    326 npf_nat_t *	npf_nat_import(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *,
    327 		    npf_conn_t *);
    328 
    329 /* ALG interface. */
    330 void		npf_alg_sysinit(void);
    331 void		npf_alg_sysfini(void);
    332 npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_register(const char *, const npfa_funcs_t *);
    333 int		npf_alg_unregister(npf_alg_t *);
    334 npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_construct(const char *);
    335 bool		npf_alg_match(npf_cache_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
    336 void		npf_alg_exec(npf_cache_t *, npf_nat_t *, bool);
    337 npf_conn_t *	npf_alg_conn(npf_cache_t *, int);
    338 prop_array_t	npf_alg_export(void);
    339 
    340 /* Debugging routines. */
    341 const char *	npf_addr_dump(const npf_addr_t *, int);
    342 void		npf_state_dump(const npf_state_t *);
    343 void		npf_nat_dump(const npf_nat_t *);
    344 void		npf_ruleset_dump(const char *);
    345 void		npf_state_setsampler(void (*)(npf_state_t *, bool));
    346 
    347 #endif	/* _NPF_IMPL_H_ */
    348