Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in net
rtsock.c revision 1.240
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rtsock.c,v 1.240 2018/04/12 04:38:13 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1991, 1993
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)rtsock.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 10/12/95
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rtsock.c,v 1.240 2018/04/12 04:38:13 ozaki-r Exp $");
     65 
     66 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     67 #include "opt_inet.h"
     68 #include "opt_mpls.h"
     69 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     70 #include "opt_sctp.h"
     71 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 #include <sys/param.h>
     75 #include <sys/systm.h>
     76 #include <sys/proc.h>
     77 #include <sys/socket.h>
     78 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     79 #include <sys/domain.h>
     80 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     82 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     83 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     84 #include <sys/intr.h>
     85 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     86 
     87 #include <net/if.h>
     88 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
     89 #include <net/if_types.h>
     90 #include <net/route.h>
     91 #include <net/raw_cb.h>
     92 
     93 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     94 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     95 
     96 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
     97 
     98 #ifdef SCTP
     99 extern void sctp_add_ip_address(struct ifaddr *);
    100 extern void sctp_delete_ip_address(struct ifaddr *);
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 #if defined(COMPAT_14) || defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(COMPAT_70)
    104 #include <compat/net/if.h>
    105 #include <compat/net/route.h>
    106 #endif
    107 #ifdef COMPAT_RTSOCK
    108 #define	RTM_XVERSION	RTM_OVERSION
    109 #define	RTM_XNEWADDR	RTM_ONEWADDR
    110 #define	RTM_XDELADDR	RTM_ODELADDR
    111 #define	RTM_XCHGADDR	RTM_OCHGADDR
    112 #define	RT_XADVANCE(a,b) RT_OADVANCE(a,b)
    113 #define	RT_XROUNDUP(n)	RT_OROUNDUP(n)
    114 #define	PF_XROUTE	PF_OROUTE
    115 #define	rt_xmsghdr	rt_msghdr50
    116 #define	if_xmsghdr	if_msghdr	/* if_msghdr50 is for RTM_OIFINFO */
    117 #define	ifa_xmsghdr	ifa_msghdr50
    118 #define	if_xannouncemsghdr	if_announcemsghdr50
    119 #define	COMPATNAME(x)	compat_50_ ## x
    120 #define	DOMAINNAME	"oroute"
    121 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifa_xmsghdr) == 20);
    122 DOMAIN_DEFINE(compat_50_routedomain); /* forward declare and add to link set */
    123 #undef COMPAT_70
    124 #else /* COMPAT_RTSOCK */
    125 #define	RTM_XVERSION	RTM_VERSION
    126 #define	RTM_XNEWADDR	RTM_NEWADDR
    127 #define	RTM_XDELADDR	RTM_DELADDR
    128 #define	RTM_XCHGADDR	RTM_CHGADDR
    129 #define	RT_XADVANCE(a,b) RT_ADVANCE(a,b)
    130 #define	RT_XROUNDUP(n)	RT_ROUNDUP(n)
    131 #define	PF_XROUTE	PF_ROUTE
    132 #define	rt_xmsghdr	rt_msghdr
    133 #define	if_xmsghdr	if_msghdr
    134 #define	ifa_xmsghdr	ifa_msghdr
    135 #define	if_xannouncemsghdr	if_announcemsghdr
    136 #define	COMPATNAME(x)	x
    137 #define	DOMAINNAME	"route"
    138 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifa_xmsghdr) == 32);
    139 #ifdef COMPAT_50
    140 #define	COMPATCALL(name, args)	compat_50_ ## name args
    141 #endif
    142 DOMAIN_DEFINE(routedomain); /* forward declare and add to link set */
    143 #undef COMPAT_50
    144 #undef COMPAT_14
    145 #endif /* COMPAT_RTSOCK */
    146 
    147 #ifndef COMPATCALL
    148 #define	COMPATCALL(name, args)	do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
    152 #define RT_IN_PRINT(info, b, a) (in_print((b), sizeof(b), \
    153     &((const struct sockaddr_in *)(info)->rti_info[(a)])->sin_addr), (b))
    154 #endif /* RTSOCK_DEBUG */
    155 
    156 struct route_info COMPATNAME(route_info) = {
    157 	.ri_dst = { .sa_len = 2, .sa_family = PF_XROUTE, },
    158 	.ri_src = { .sa_len = 2, .sa_family = PF_XROUTE, },
    159 	.ri_maxqlen = IFQ_MAXLEN,
    160 };
    161 
    162 static void COMPATNAME(route_init)(void);
    163 static int COMPATNAME(route_output)(struct mbuf *, struct socket *);
    164 
    165 static int rt_xaddrs(u_char, const char *, const char *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
    166 static struct mbuf *rt_makeifannouncemsg(struct ifnet *, int, int,
    167     struct rt_addrinfo *);
    168 static int rt_msg2(int, struct rt_addrinfo *, void *, struct rt_walkarg *, int *);
    169 static void _rt_setmetrics(int, const struct rt_xmsghdr *, struct rtentry *);
    170 static void rtm_setmetrics(const struct rtentry *, struct rt_xmsghdr *);
    171 static void sysctl_net_route_setup(struct sysctllog **);
    172 static int sysctl_dumpentry(struct rtentry *, void *);
    173 static int sysctl_iflist(int, struct rt_walkarg *, int);
    174 static int sysctl_rtable(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    175 static void rt_adjustcount(int, int);
    176 
    177 static const struct protosw COMPATNAME(route_protosw)[];
    178 
    179 struct routecb {
    180 	struct rawcb	rocb_rcb;
    181 	unsigned int	rocb_msgfilter;
    182 #define	RTMSGFILTER(m)	(1U << (m))
    183 };
    184 #define sotoroutecb(so)	((struct routecb *)(so)->so_pcb)
    185 
    186 static struct rawcbhead rt_rawcb;
    187 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
    188 static kmutex_t *rt_so_mtx;
    189 
    190 static bool rt_updating = false;
    191 static kcondvar_t rt_update_cv;
    192 #endif
    193 
    194 static void
    195 rt_adjustcount(int af, int cnt)
    196 {
    197 	struct route_cb * const cb = &COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb;
    198 
    199 	cb->any_count += cnt;
    200 
    201 	switch (af) {
    202 	case AF_INET:
    203 		cb->ip_count += cnt;
    204 		return;
    205 #ifdef INET6
    206 	case AF_INET6:
    207 		cb->ip6_count += cnt;
    208 		return;
    209 #endif
    210 	case AF_MPLS:
    211 		cb->mpls_count += cnt;
    212 		return;
    213 	}
    214 }
    215 
    216 static int
    217 COMPATNAME(route_filter)(struct mbuf *m, struct sockproto *proto,
    218     struct rawcb *rp)
    219 {
    220 	struct routecb *rop = (struct routecb *)rp;
    221 	struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm;
    222 
    223 	KASSERT(m != NULL);
    224 	KASSERT(proto != NULL);
    225 	KASSERT(rp != NULL);
    226 
    227 	/* Wrong family for this socket. */
    228 	if (proto->sp_family != PF_ROUTE)
    229 		return ENOPROTOOPT;
    230 
    231 	/* If no filter set, just return. */
    232 	if (rop->rocb_msgfilter == 0)
    233 		return 0;
    234 
    235 	/* Ensure we can access rtm_type */
    236 	if (m->m_len <
    237 	    offsetof(struct rt_xmsghdr, rtm_type) + sizeof(rtm->rtm_type))
    238 		return EINVAL;
    239 
    240 	rtm = mtod(m, struct rt_xmsghdr *);
    241 	/* If the rtm type is filtered out, return a positive. */
    242 	if (!(rop->rocb_msgfilter & RTMSGFILTER(rtm->rtm_type)))
    243 		return EEXIST;
    244 
    245 	/* Passed the filter. */
    246 	return 0;
    247 }
    248 
    249 static void
    250 rt_pr_init(void)
    251 {
    252 
    253 	LIST_INIT(&rt_rawcb);
    254 }
    255 
    256 static int
    257 COMPATNAME(route_attach)(struct socket *so, int proto)
    258 {
    259 	struct rawcb *rp;
    260 	struct routecb *rop;
    261 	int s, error;
    262 
    263 	KASSERT(sotorawcb(so) == NULL);
    264 	rop = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*rop), KM_SLEEP);
    265 	rp = &rop->rocb_rcb;
    266 	rp->rcb_len = sizeof(*rop);
    267 	so->so_pcb = rp;
    268 
    269 	s = splsoftnet();
    270 
    271 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
    272 	KASSERT(so->so_lock == NULL);
    273 	mutex_obj_hold(rt_so_mtx);
    274 	so->so_lock = rt_so_mtx;
    275 	solock(so);
    276 #endif
    277 
    278 	if ((error = raw_attach(so, proto, &rt_rawcb)) == 0) {
    279 		rt_adjustcount(rp->rcb_proto.sp_protocol, 1);
    280 		rp->rcb_laddr = &COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_src;
    281 		rp->rcb_faddr = &COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_dst;
    282 		rp->rcb_filter = COMPATNAME(route_filter);
    283 	}
    284 	splx(s);
    285 
    286 	if (error) {
    287 		kmem_free(rop, sizeof(*rop));
    288 		so->so_pcb = NULL;
    289 		return error;
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	soisconnected(so);
    293 	so->so_options |= SO_USELOOPBACK;
    294 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    295 
    296 	return error;
    297 }
    298 
    299 static void
    300 COMPATNAME(route_detach)(struct socket *so)
    301 {
    302 	struct rawcb *rp = sotorawcb(so);
    303 	int s;
    304 
    305 	KASSERT(rp != NULL);
    306 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    307 
    308 	s = splsoftnet();
    309 	rt_adjustcount(rp->rcb_proto.sp_protocol, -1);
    310 	raw_detach(so);
    311 	splx(s);
    312 }
    313 
    314 static int
    315 COMPATNAME(route_accept)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam)
    316 {
    317 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    318 
    319 	panic("route_accept");
    320 
    321 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    322 }
    323 
    324 static int
    325 COMPATNAME(route_bind)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct lwp *l)
    326 {
    327 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    328 
    329 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    330 }
    331 
    332 static int
    333 COMPATNAME(route_listen)(struct socket *so, struct lwp *l)
    334 {
    335 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    336 
    337 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    338 }
    339 
    340 static int
    341 COMPATNAME(route_connect)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct lwp *l)
    342 {
    343 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    344 
    345 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    346 }
    347 
    348 static int
    349 COMPATNAME(route_connect2)(struct socket *so, struct socket *so2)
    350 {
    351 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    352 
    353 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    354 }
    355 
    356 static int
    357 COMPATNAME(route_disconnect)(struct socket *so)
    358 {
    359 	struct rawcb *rp = sotorawcb(so);
    360 	int s;
    361 
    362 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    363 	KASSERT(rp != NULL);
    364 
    365 	s = splsoftnet();
    366 	soisdisconnected(so);
    367 	raw_disconnect(rp);
    368 	splx(s);
    369 
    370 	return 0;
    371 }
    372 
    373 static int
    374 COMPATNAME(route_shutdown)(struct socket *so)
    375 {
    376 	int s;
    377 
    378 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    379 
    380 	/*
    381 	 * Mark the connection as being incapable of further input.
    382 	 */
    383 	s = splsoftnet();
    384 	socantsendmore(so);
    385 	splx(s);
    386 	return 0;
    387 }
    388 
    389 static int
    390 COMPATNAME(route_abort)(struct socket *so)
    391 {
    392 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    393 
    394 	panic("route_abort");
    395 
    396 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    397 }
    398 
    399 static int
    400 COMPATNAME(route_ioctl)(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *nam,
    401     struct ifnet * ifp)
    402 {
    403 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    404 }
    405 
    406 static int
    407 COMPATNAME(route_stat)(struct socket *so, struct stat *ub)
    408 {
    409 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    410 
    411 	return 0;
    412 }
    413 
    414 static int
    415 COMPATNAME(route_peeraddr)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam)
    416 {
    417 	struct rawcb *rp = sotorawcb(so);
    418 
    419 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    420 	KASSERT(rp != NULL);
    421 	KASSERT(nam != NULL);
    422 
    423 	if (rp->rcb_faddr == NULL)
    424 		return ENOTCONN;
    425 
    426 	raw_setpeeraddr(rp, nam);
    427 	return 0;
    428 }
    429 
    430 static int
    431 COMPATNAME(route_sockaddr)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam)
    432 {
    433 	struct rawcb *rp = sotorawcb(so);
    434 
    435 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    436 	KASSERT(rp != NULL);
    437 	KASSERT(nam != NULL);
    438 
    439 	if (rp->rcb_faddr == NULL)
    440 		return ENOTCONN;
    441 
    442 	raw_setsockaddr(rp, nam);
    443 	return 0;
    444 }
    445 
    446 static int
    447 COMPATNAME(route_rcvd)(struct socket *so, int flags, struct lwp *l)
    448 {
    449 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    450 
    451 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    452 }
    453 
    454 static int
    455 COMPATNAME(route_recvoob)(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
    456 {
    457 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    458 
    459 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    460 }
    461 
    462 static int
    463 COMPATNAME(route_send)(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m,
    464     struct sockaddr *nam, struct mbuf *control, struct lwp *l)
    465 {
    466 	int error = 0;
    467 	int s;
    468 
    469 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    470 	KASSERT(so->so_proto == &COMPATNAME(route_protosw)[0]);
    471 
    472 	s = splsoftnet();
    473 	error = raw_send(so, m, nam, control, l, &COMPATNAME(route_output));
    474 	splx(s);
    475 
    476 	return error;
    477 }
    478 
    479 static int
    480 COMPATNAME(route_sendoob)(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m,
    481     struct mbuf *control)
    482 {
    483 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    484 
    485 	m_freem(m);
    486 	m_freem(control);
    487 
    488 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    489 }
    490 static int
    491 COMPATNAME(route_purgeif)(struct socket *so, struct ifnet *ifp)
    492 {
    493 
    494 	panic("route_purgeif");
    495 
    496 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    497 }
    498 
    499 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
    500 static int
    501 route_get_sdl_index(struct rt_addrinfo *info, int *sdl_index)
    502 {
    503 	struct rtentry *nrt;
    504 	int error;
    505 
    506 	error = rtrequest1(RTM_GET, info, &nrt);
    507 	if (error != 0)
    508 		return error;
    509 	/*
    510 	 * nrt->rt_ifp->if_index may not be correct
    511 	 * due to changing to ifplo0.
    512 	 */
    513 	*sdl_index = satosdl(nrt->rt_gateway)->sdl_index;
    514 	rt_unref(nrt);
    515 
    516 	return 0;
    517 }
    518 #endif
    519 
    520 static void
    521 route_get_sdl(const struct ifnet *ifp, const struct sockaddr *dst,
    522     struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, int *flags)
    523 {
    524 	struct llentry *la;
    525 
    526 	KASSERT(ifp != NULL);
    527 
    528 	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);
    529 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    530 	case AF_INET:
    531 		la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), 0, dst);
    532 		break;
    533 	case AF_INET6:
    534 		la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE6(ifp), 0, dst);
    535 		break;
    536 	default:
    537 		la = NULL;
    538 		KASSERTMSG(0, "Invalid AF=%d\n", dst->sa_family);
    539 		break;
    540 	}
    541 	IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp);
    542 
    543 	void *a = (LLE_IS_VALID(la) && (la->la_flags & LLE_VALID) == LLE_VALID)
    544 	    ? &la->ll_addr : NULL;
    545 
    546 	a = sockaddr_dl_init(sdl, sizeof(*sdl), ifp->if_index, ifp->if_type,
    547 	    NULL, 0, a, ifp->if_addrlen);
    548 	KASSERT(a != NULL);
    549 
    550 	if (la != NULL) {
    551 		*flags = la->la_flags;
    552 		LLE_RUNLOCK(la);
    553 	}
    554 }
    555 
    556 static int
    557 route_output_report(struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info,
    558     struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm, struct rt_xmsghdr **new_rtm)
    559 {
    560 	int len;
    561 
    562 	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (RTA_IFP | RTA_IFA)) {
    563 		const struct ifaddr *rtifa;
    564 		const struct ifnet *ifp = rt->rt_ifp;
    565 
    566 		info->rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = ifp->if_dl->ifa_addr;
    567 		/* rtifa used to be simply rt->rt_ifa.
    568 		 * If rt->rt_ifa != NULL, then
    569 		 * rt_get_ifa() != NULL.  So this
    570 		 * ought to still be safe. --dyoung
    571 		 */
    572 		rtifa = rt_get_ifa(rt);
    573 		info->rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = rtifa->ifa_addr;
    574 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
    575 		if (info->rti_info[RTAX_IFA]->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    576 			char ibuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
    577 			char abuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
    578 			printf("%s: copying out RTAX_IFA %s "
    579 			    "for info->rti_info[RTAX_DST] %s "
    580 			    "ifa_getifa %p ifa_seqno %p\n",
    581 			    __func__,
    582 			    RT_IN_PRINT(info, ibuf, RTAX_IFA),
    583 			    RT_IN_PRINT(info, abuf, RTAX_DST),
    584 			    (void *)rtifa->ifa_getifa,
    585 			    rtifa->ifa_seqno);
    586 		}
    587 #endif /* RTSOCK_DEBUG */
    588 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
    589 			info->rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = rtifa->ifa_dstaddr;
    590 		else
    591 			info->rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = NULL;
    592 		rtm->rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
    593 	}
    594 	(void)rt_msg2(rtm->rtm_type, info, NULL, NULL, &len);
    595 	if (len > rtm->rtm_msglen) {
    596 		struct rt_xmsghdr *old_rtm = rtm;
    597 		R_Malloc(*new_rtm, struct rt_xmsghdr *, len);
    598 		if (*new_rtm == NULL)
    599 			return ENOBUFS;
    600 		(void)memcpy(*new_rtm, old_rtm, old_rtm->rtm_msglen);
    601 		rtm = *new_rtm;
    602 	}
    603 	(void)rt_msg2(rtm->rtm_type, info, rtm, NULL, 0);
    604 	rtm->rtm_flags = rt->rt_flags;
    605 	rtm_setmetrics(rt, rtm);
    606 	rtm->rtm_addrs = info->rti_addrs;
    607 
    608 	return 0;
    609 }
    610 
    611 /*ARGSUSED*/
    612 int
    613 COMPATNAME(route_output)(struct mbuf *m, struct socket *so)
    614 {
    615 	struct sockproto proto = { .sp_family = PF_XROUTE, };
    616 	struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm = NULL;
    617 	struct rt_xmsghdr *old_rtm = NULL, *new_rtm = NULL;
    618 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
    619 	struct rtentry *saved_nrt = NULL;
    620 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    621 	int len, error = 0;
    622 	sa_family_t family;
    623 	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
    624 	int bound = curlwp_bind();
    625 	bool do_rt_free = false;
    626 	struct sockaddr_storage netmask;
    627 
    628 #define senderr(e) do { error = e; goto flush;} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    629 	if (m == NULL || ((m->m_len < sizeof(int32_t)) &&
    630 	   (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(int32_t))) == NULL)) {
    631 		error = ENOBUFS;
    632 		goto out;
    633 	}
    634 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
    635 		panic("%s", __func__);
    636 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    637 	if (len < sizeof(*rtm) ||
    638 	    len != mtod(m, struct rt_xmsghdr *)->rtm_msglen) {
    639 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = NULL;
    640 		senderr(EINVAL);
    641 	}
    642 	R_Malloc(rtm, struct rt_xmsghdr *, len);
    643 	if (rtm == NULL) {
    644 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = NULL;
    645 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
    646 	}
    647 	m_copydata(m, 0, len, rtm);
    648 	if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_XVERSION) {
    649 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = NULL;
    650 		senderr(EPROTONOSUPPORT);
    651 	}
    652 	rtm->rtm_pid = curproc->p_pid;
    653 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
    654 	info.rti_addrs = rtm->rtm_addrs;
    655 	if (rt_xaddrs(rtm->rtm_type, (const char *)(rtm + 1), len + (char *)rtm,
    656 	    &info)) {
    657 		senderr(EINVAL);
    658 	}
    659 	info.rti_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
    660 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
    661 	if (info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    662 		char abuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
    663 		printf("%s: extracted info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] %s\n", __func__,
    664 		    RT_IN_PRINT(&info, abuf, RTAX_DST));
    665 	}
    666 #endif /* RTSOCK_DEBUG */
    667 	if (info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] == NULL ||
    668 	    (info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family >= AF_MAX)) {
    669 		senderr(EINVAL);
    670 	}
    671 	if (info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] != NULL &&
    672 	    (info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family >= AF_MAX)) {
    673 		senderr(EINVAL);
    674 	}
    675 
    676 	/*
    677 	 * Verify that the caller has the appropriate privilege; RTM_GET
    678 	 * is the only operation the non-superuser is allowed.
    679 	 */
    680 	if (kauth_authorize_network(curlwp->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_ROUTE,
    681 	    0, rtm, NULL, NULL) != 0)
    682 		senderr(EACCES);
    683 
    684 	/*
    685 	 * route(8) passes a sockaddr truncated with prefixlen.
    686 	 * The kernel doesn't expect such sockaddr and need to
    687 	 * use a buffer that is big enough for the sockaddr expected
    688 	 * (padded with 0's). We keep the original length of the sockaddr.
    689 	 */
    690 	if (info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK]) {
    691 		/*
    692 		 * Use the family of RTAX_DST, because RTAX_NETMASK
    693 		 * can have a zero family if it comes from the radix
    694 		 * tree via rt_mask().
    695 		 */
    696 		socklen_t sa_len = sockaddr_getsize_by_family(
    697 		    info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family);
    698 		socklen_t masklen = sockaddr_getlen(
    699 		    info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK]);
    700 		if (sa_len != 0 && sa_len > masklen) {
    701 			KASSERT(sa_len <= sizeof(netmask));
    702 			memcpy(&netmask, info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK], masklen);
    703 			memset((char *)&netmask + masklen, 0, sa_len - masklen);
    704 			info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = sstocsa(&netmask);
    705 		}
    706 	}
    707 
    708 	switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
    709 
    710 	case RTM_ADD:
    711 		if (info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] == NULL) {
    712 			senderr(EINVAL);
    713 		}
    714 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
    715 		/* support for new ARP/NDP code with keeping backcompat */
    716 		if (info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
    717 			const struct sockaddr_dl *sdlp =
    718 			    satocsdl(info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]);
    719 
    720 			/* Allow routing requests by interface index */
    721 			if (sdlp->sdl_nlen == 0 && sdlp->sdl_alen == 0
    722 			    && sdlp->sdl_slen == 0)
    723 				goto fallback;
    724 			/*
    725 			 * Old arp binaries don't set the sdl_index
    726 			 * so we have to complement it.
    727 			 */
    728 			int sdl_index = sdlp->sdl_index;
    729 			if (sdl_index == 0) {
    730 				error = route_get_sdl_index(&info, &sdl_index);
    731 				if (error != 0)
    732 					goto fallback;
    733 			} else if (
    734 			    info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    735 				/*
    736 				 * XXX workaround for SIN_PROXY case; proxy arp
    737 				 * entry should be in an interface that has
    738 				 * a network route including the destination,
    739 				 * not a local (link) route that may not be a
    740 				 * desired place, for example a tap.
    741 				 */
    742 				const struct sockaddr_inarp *sina =
    743 				    (const struct sockaddr_inarp *)
    744 				    info.rti_info[RTAX_DST];
    745 				if (sina->sin_other & SIN_PROXY) {
    746 					error = route_get_sdl_index(&info,
    747 					    &sdl_index);
    748 					if (error != 0)
    749 						goto fallback;
    750 				}
    751 			}
    752 			error = lla_rt_output(rtm->rtm_type, rtm->rtm_flags,
    753 			    rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire, &info, sdl_index);
    754 			break;
    755 		}
    756 	fallback:
    757 #endif /* defined(INET) || defined(INET6) */
    758 		error = rtrequest1(rtm->rtm_type, &info, &saved_nrt);
    759 		if (error == 0) {
    760 			_rt_setmetrics(rtm->rtm_inits, rtm, saved_nrt);
    761 			rt_unref(saved_nrt);
    762 		}
    763 		break;
    764 
    765 	case RTM_DELETE:
    766 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
    767 		/* support for new ARP/NDP code */
    768 		if (info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] &&
    769 		    (info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
    770 		    (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLDATA) != 0) {
    771 			const struct sockaddr_dl *sdlp =
    772 			    satocsdl(info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]);
    773 			error = lla_rt_output(rtm->rtm_type, rtm->rtm_flags,
    774 			    rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire, &info, sdlp->sdl_index);
    775 			rtm->rtm_flags &= ~RTF_UP;
    776 			break;
    777 		}
    778 #endif
    779 		error = rtrequest1(rtm->rtm_type, &info, &saved_nrt);
    780 		if (error != 0)
    781 			break;
    782 
    783 		rt = saved_nrt;
    784 		do_rt_free = true;
    785 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_getkey(rt);
    786 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
    787 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
    788 		info.rti_info[RTAX_TAG] = rt_gettag(rt);
    789 		error = route_output_report(rt, &info, rtm, &new_rtm);
    790 		if (error)
    791 			senderr(error);
    792 		if (new_rtm != NULL) {
    793 			old_rtm = rtm;
    794 			rtm = new_rtm;
    795 		}
    796 		break;
    797 
    798 	case RTM_GET:
    799 	case RTM_CHANGE:
    800 	case RTM_LOCK:
    801                 /* XXX This will mask info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] with
    802 		 * info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] before
    803                  * searching.  It did not used to do that.  --dyoung
    804 		 */
    805 		rt = NULL;
    806 		error = rtrequest1(RTM_GET, &info, &rt);
    807 		if (error != 0)
    808 			senderr(error);
    809 		if (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_GET) {/* XXX: too grotty */
    810 			if (memcmp(info.rti_info[RTAX_DST], rt_getkey(rt),
    811 			    info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_len) != 0)
    812 				senderr(ESRCH);
    813 			if (info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] == NULL &&
    814 			    rt_mask(rt) != NULL)
    815 				senderr(ETOOMANYREFS);
    816 		}
    817 
    818 		/*
    819 		 * XXX if arp/ndp requests an L2 entry, we have to obtain
    820 		 * it from lltable while for the route command we have to
    821 		 * return a route as it is. How to distinguish them?
    822 		 * For newer arp/ndp, RTF_LLDATA flag set by arp/ndp
    823 		 * indicates an L2 entry is requested. For old arp/ndp
    824 		 * binaries, we check RTF_UP flag is NOT set; it works
    825 		 * by the fact that arp/ndp don't set it while the route
    826 		 * command sets it.
    827 		 */
    828 		if (((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLDATA) != 0 ||
    829 		     (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) &&
    830 		    rtm->rtm_type == RTM_GET &&
    831 		    sockaddr_cmp(rt_getkey(rt), info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]) != 0) {
    832 			int ll_flags = 0;
    833 			route_get_sdl(rt->rt_ifp, info.rti_info[RTAX_DST], &sdl,
    834 			    &ll_flags);
    835 			info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = sstocsa(&sdl);
    836 			error = route_output_report(rt, &info, rtm, &new_rtm);
    837 			if (error)
    838 				senderr(error);
    839 			if (new_rtm != NULL) {
    840 				old_rtm = rtm;
    841 				rtm = new_rtm;
    842 			}
    843 			rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_LLDATA;
    844 			rtm->rtm_flags &= ~RTF_CONNECTED;
    845 			rtm->rtm_flags |= (ll_flags & LLE_STATIC) ? RTF_STATIC : 0;
    846 			break;
    847 		}
    848 
    849 		switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
    850 		case RTM_GET:
    851 			info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_getkey(rt);
    852 			info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
    853 			info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
    854 			info.rti_info[RTAX_TAG] = rt_gettag(rt);
    855 			error = route_output_report(rt, &info, rtm, &new_rtm);
    856 			if (error)
    857 				senderr(error);
    858 			if (new_rtm != NULL) {
    859 				old_rtm = rtm;
    860 				rtm = new_rtm;
    861 			}
    862 			break;
    863 
    864 		case RTM_CHANGE:
    865 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
    866 			/*
    867 			 * Release rt_so_mtx to avoid a deadlock with route_intr
    868 			 * and also serialize updating routes to avoid another.
    869 			 */
    870 			if (rt_updating) {
    871 				/* Release to allow the updater to proceed */
    872 				rt_unref(rt);
    873 				rt = NULL;
    874 			}
    875 			while (rt_updating) {
    876 				error = cv_wait_sig(&rt_update_cv, rt_so_mtx);
    877 				if (error != 0)
    878 					goto flush;
    879 			}
    880 			if (rt == NULL) {
    881 				error = rtrequest1(RTM_GET, &info, &rt);
    882 				if (error != 0)
    883 					goto flush;
    884 			}
    885 			rt_updating = true;
    886 			mutex_exit(rt_so_mtx);
    887 
    888 			error = rt_update_prepare(rt);
    889 			if (error == 0) {
    890 				error = rt_update(rt, &info, rtm);
    891 				rt_update_finish(rt);
    892 			}
    893 
    894 			mutex_enter(rt_so_mtx);
    895 			rt_updating = false;
    896 			cv_broadcast(&rt_update_cv);
    897 #else
    898 			error = rt_update(rt, &info, rtm);
    899 #endif
    900 			if (error != 0)
    901 				goto flush;
    902 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    903 		case RTM_LOCK:
    904 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks &= ~(rtm->rtm_inits);
    905 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |=
    906 			    (rtm->rtm_inits & rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_locks);
    907 			break;
    908 		}
    909 		break;
    910 
    911 	default:
    912 		senderr(EOPNOTSUPP);
    913 	}
    914 
    915 flush:
    916 	if (rtm) {
    917 		if (error)
    918 			rtm->rtm_errno = error;
    919 		else
    920 			rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_DONE;
    921 	}
    922 	family = info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] ? info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family :
    923 	    0;
    924 	/* We cannot free old_rtm until we have stopped using the
    925 	 * pointers in info, some of which may point to sockaddrs
    926 	 * in old_rtm.
    927 	 */
    928 	if (old_rtm != NULL)
    929 		Free(old_rtm);
    930 	if (rt) {
    931 		if (do_rt_free)
    932 			rt_free(rt);
    933 		else
    934 			rt_unref(rt);
    935 	}
    936     {
    937 	struct rawcb *rp = NULL;
    938 	/*
    939 	 * Check to see if we don't want our own messages.
    940 	 */
    941 	if ((so->so_options & SO_USELOOPBACK) == 0) {
    942 		if (COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb.any_count <= 1) {
    943 			if (rtm)
    944 				Free(rtm);
    945 			m_freem(m);
    946 			goto out;
    947 		}
    948 		/* There is another listener, so construct message */
    949 		rp = sotorawcb(so);
    950 	}
    951 	if (rtm) {
    952 		m_copyback(m, 0, rtm->rtm_msglen, rtm);
    953 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < rtm->rtm_msglen) {
    954 			m_freem(m);
    955 			m = NULL;
    956 		} else if (m->m_pkthdr.len > rtm->rtm_msglen)
    957 			m_adj(m, rtm->rtm_msglen - m->m_pkthdr.len);
    958 		Free(rtm);
    959 	}
    960 	if (rp)
    961 		rp->rcb_proto.sp_family = 0; /* Avoid us */
    962 	if (family)
    963 		proto.sp_protocol = family;
    964 	if (m)
    965 		raw_input(m, &proto, &COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_src,
    966 		    &COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_dst, &rt_rawcb);
    967 	if (rp)
    968 		rp->rcb_proto.sp_family = PF_XROUTE;
    969     }
    970 out:
    971 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
    972 	return error;
    973 }
    974 
    975 static int
    976 route_ctloutput(int op, struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
    977 {
    978 	struct routecb *rop = sotoroutecb(so);
    979 	int error = 0;
    980 	unsigned char *rtm_type;
    981 	size_t len;
    982 	unsigned int msgfilter;
    983 
    984 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    985 
    986 	if (sopt->sopt_level != AF_ROUTE) {
    987 		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
    988 	} else switch (op) {
    989 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
    990 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
    991 		case RO_MSGFILTER:
    992 			msgfilter = 0;
    993 			for (rtm_type = sopt->sopt_data, len = sopt->sopt_size;
    994 			     len != 0;
    995 			     rtm_type++, len -= sizeof(*rtm_type))
    996 			{
    997 				/* Guard against overflowing our storage. */
    998 				if (*rtm_type >= sizeof(msgfilter) * CHAR_BIT) {
    999 					error = EOVERFLOW;
   1000 					break;
   1001 				}
   1002 				msgfilter |= RTMSGFILTER(*rtm_type);
   1003 			}
   1004 			if (error == 0)
   1005 				rop->rocb_msgfilter = msgfilter;
   1006 			break;
   1007 		default:
   1008 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   1009 			break;
   1010 		}
   1011 		break;
   1012 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
   1013 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
   1014 		case RO_MSGFILTER:
   1015 			error = ENOTSUP;
   1016 			break;
   1017 		default:
   1018 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   1019 			break;
   1020 		}
   1021 	}
   1022 	return error;
   1023 }
   1024 
   1025 static void
   1026 _rt_setmetrics(int which, const struct rt_xmsghdr *in, struct rtentry *out)
   1027 {
   1028 #define metric(f, e) if (which & (f)) out->rt_rmx.e = in->rtm_rmx.e;
   1029 	metric(RTV_RPIPE, rmx_recvpipe);
   1030 	metric(RTV_SPIPE, rmx_sendpipe);
   1031 	metric(RTV_SSTHRESH, rmx_ssthresh);
   1032 	metric(RTV_RTT, rmx_rtt);
   1033 	metric(RTV_RTTVAR, rmx_rttvar);
   1034 	metric(RTV_HOPCOUNT, rmx_hopcount);
   1035 	metric(RTV_MTU, rmx_mtu);
   1036 #undef metric
   1037 	if (which & RTV_EXPIRE) {
   1038 		out->rt_rmx.rmx_expire = in->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire ?
   1039 		    time_wall_to_mono(in->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire) : 0;
   1040 	}
   1041 }
   1042 
   1043 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1044 /*
   1045  * XXX avoid using void * once msghdr compat disappears.
   1046  */
   1047 void
   1048 rt_setmetrics(void *in, struct rtentry *out)
   1049 {
   1050 	const struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm = in;
   1051 
   1052 	_rt_setmetrics(rtm->rtm_inits, rtm, out);
   1053 }
   1054 #endif
   1055 
   1056 static void
   1057 rtm_setmetrics(const struct rtentry *in, struct rt_xmsghdr *out)
   1058 {
   1059 #define metric(e) out->rtm_rmx.e = in->rt_rmx.e;
   1060 	metric(rmx_recvpipe);
   1061 	metric(rmx_sendpipe);
   1062 	metric(rmx_ssthresh);
   1063 	metric(rmx_rtt);
   1064 	metric(rmx_rttvar);
   1065 	metric(rmx_hopcount);
   1066 	metric(rmx_mtu);
   1067 	metric(rmx_locks);
   1068 #undef metric
   1069 	out->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire = in->rt_rmx.rmx_expire ?
   1070 	    time_mono_to_wall(in->rt_rmx.rmx_expire) : 0;
   1071 }
   1072 
   1073 static int
   1074 rt_xaddrs(u_char rtmtype, const char *cp, const char *cplim,
   1075     struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo)
   1076 {
   1077 	const struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;	/* Quell compiler warning */
   1078 	int i;
   1079 
   1080 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX && cp < cplim; i++) {
   1081 		if ((rtinfo->rti_addrs & (1 << i)) == 0)
   1082 			continue;
   1083 		rtinfo->rti_info[i] = sa = (const struct sockaddr *)cp;
   1084 		RT_XADVANCE(cp, sa);
   1085 	}
   1086 
   1087 	/*
   1088 	 * Check for extra addresses specified, except RTM_GET asking
   1089 	 * for interface info.
   1090 	 */
   1091 	if (rtmtype == RTM_GET) {
   1092 		if (((rtinfo->rti_addrs &
   1093 		    (~((1 << RTAX_IFP) | (1 << RTAX_IFA)))) & (~0U << i)) != 0)
   1094 			return 1;
   1095 	} else if ((rtinfo->rti_addrs & (~0U << i)) != 0)
   1096 		return 1;
   1097 	/* Check for bad data length.  */
   1098 	if (cp != cplim) {
   1099 		if (i == RTAX_NETMASK + 1 && sa != NULL &&
   1100 		    cp - RT_XROUNDUP(sa->sa_len) + sa->sa_len == cplim)
   1101 			/*
   1102 			 * The last sockaddr was info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK].
   1103 			 * We accept this for now for the sake of old
   1104 			 * binaries or third party softwares.
   1105 			 */
   1106 			;
   1107 		else
   1108 			return 1;
   1109 	}
   1110 	return 0;
   1111 }
   1112 
   1113 static int
   1114 rt_getlen(int type)
   1115 {
   1116 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1117 	CTASSERT(__alignof(struct ifa_msghdr) >= sizeof(uint64_t));
   1118 	CTASSERT(__alignof(struct if_msghdr) >= sizeof(uint64_t));
   1119 	CTASSERT(__alignof(struct if_announcemsghdr) >= sizeof(uint64_t));
   1120 	CTASSERT(__alignof(struct rt_msghdr) >= sizeof(uint64_t));
   1121 #endif
   1122 
   1123 	switch (type) {
   1124 	case RTM_ODELADDR:
   1125 	case RTM_ONEWADDR:
   1126 	case RTM_OCHGADDR:
   1127 #ifdef COMPAT_70
   1128 		return sizeof(struct ifa_msghdr70);
   1129 #else
   1130 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
   1131 		printf("%s: unsupported RTM type %d\n", __func__, type);
   1132 #endif
   1133 		return -1;
   1134 #endif
   1135 	case RTM_DELADDR:
   1136 	case RTM_NEWADDR:
   1137 	case RTM_CHGADDR:
   1138 		return sizeof(struct ifa_xmsghdr);
   1139 
   1140 	case RTM_OOIFINFO:
   1141 #ifdef COMPAT_14
   1142 		return sizeof(struct if_msghdr14);
   1143 #else
   1144 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
   1145 		printf("%s: unsupported RTM type RTM_OOIFINFO\n", __func__);
   1146 #endif
   1147 		return -1;
   1148 #endif
   1149 	case RTM_OIFINFO:
   1150 #ifdef COMPAT_50
   1151 		return sizeof(struct if_msghdr50);
   1152 #else
   1153 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
   1154 		printf("%s: unsupported RTM type RTM_OIFINFO\n", __func__);
   1155 #endif
   1156 		return -1;
   1157 #endif
   1158 
   1159 	case RTM_IFINFO:
   1160 		return sizeof(struct if_xmsghdr);
   1161 
   1162 	case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
   1163 	case RTM_IEEE80211:
   1164 		return sizeof(struct if_xannouncemsghdr);
   1165 
   1166 	default:
   1167 		return sizeof(struct rt_xmsghdr);
   1168 	}
   1169 }
   1170 
   1171 
   1172 struct mbuf *
   1173 COMPATNAME(rt_msg1)(int type, struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo, void *data, int datalen)
   1174 {
   1175 	struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm;
   1176 	struct mbuf *m;
   1177 	int i;
   1178 	const struct sockaddr *sa;
   1179 	int len, dlen;
   1180 
   1181 	m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1182 	if (m == NULL)
   1183 		return m;
   1184 	MCLAIM(m, &COMPATNAME(routedomain).dom_mowner);
   1185 
   1186 	if ((len = rt_getlen(type)) == -1)
   1187 		goto out;
   1188 	if (len > MHLEN + MLEN)
   1189 		panic("%s: message too long", __func__);
   1190 	else if (len > MHLEN) {
   1191 		m->m_next = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1192 		if (m->m_next == NULL)
   1193 			goto out;
   1194 		MCLAIM(m->m_next, m->m_owner);
   1195 		m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
   1196 		m->m_len = MHLEN;
   1197 		m->m_next->m_len = len - MHLEN;
   1198 	} else {
   1199 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
   1200 	}
   1201 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   1202 	m_copyback(m, 0, datalen, data);
   1203 	if (len > datalen)
   1204 		(void)memset(mtod(m, char *) + datalen, 0, len - datalen);
   1205 	rtm = mtod(m, struct rt_xmsghdr *);
   1206 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
   1207 		if ((sa = rtinfo->rti_info[i]) == NULL)
   1208 			continue;
   1209 		rtinfo->rti_addrs |= (1 << i);
   1210 		dlen = RT_XROUNDUP(sa->sa_len);
   1211 		m_copyback(m, len, sa->sa_len, sa);
   1212 		if (dlen != sa->sa_len) {
   1213 			/*
   1214 			 * Up to 6 + 1 nul's since roundup is to
   1215 			 * sizeof(uint64_t) (8 bytes)
   1216 			 */
   1217 			m_copyback(m, len + sa->sa_len,
   1218 			    dlen - sa->sa_len, "\0\0\0\0\0\0");
   1219 		}
   1220 		len += dlen;
   1221 	}
   1222 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len != len)
   1223 		goto out;
   1224 	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
   1225 	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_XVERSION;
   1226 	rtm->rtm_type = type;
   1227 	return m;
   1228 out:
   1229 	m_freem(m);
   1230 	return NULL;
   1231 }
   1232 
   1233 /*
   1234  * rt_msg2
   1235  *
   1236  *	 fills 'cp' or 'w'.w_tmem with the routing socket message and
   1237  *		returns the length of the message in 'lenp'.
   1238  *
   1239  * if walkarg is 0, cp is expected to be 0 or a buffer large enough to hold
   1240  *	the message
   1241  * otherwise walkarg's w_needed is updated and if the user buffer is
   1242  *	specified and w_needed indicates space exists the information is copied
   1243  *	into the temp space (w_tmem). w_tmem is [re]allocated if necessary,
   1244  *	if the allocation fails ENOBUFS is returned.
   1245  */
   1246 static int
   1247 rt_msg2(int type, struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo, void *cpv, struct rt_walkarg *w,
   1248 	int *lenp)
   1249 {
   1250 	int i;
   1251 	int len, dlen, second_time = 0;
   1252 	char *cp0, *cp = cpv;
   1253 
   1254 	rtinfo->rti_addrs = 0;
   1255 again:
   1256 	if ((len = rt_getlen(type)) == -1)
   1257 		return EINVAL;
   1258 
   1259 	if ((cp0 = cp) != NULL)
   1260 		cp += len;
   1261 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
   1262 		const struct sockaddr *sa;
   1263 
   1264 		if ((sa = rtinfo->rti_info[i]) == NULL)
   1265 			continue;
   1266 		rtinfo->rti_addrs |= (1 << i);
   1267 		dlen = RT_XROUNDUP(sa->sa_len);
   1268 		if (cp) {
   1269 			int diff = dlen - sa->sa_len;
   1270 			(void)memcpy(cp, sa, (size_t)sa->sa_len);
   1271 			cp += sa->sa_len;
   1272 			if (diff > 0) {
   1273 				(void)memset(cp, 0, (size_t)diff);
   1274 				cp += diff;
   1275 			}
   1276 		}
   1277 		len += dlen;
   1278 	}
   1279 	if (cp == NULL && w != NULL && !second_time) {
   1280 		struct rt_walkarg *rw = w;
   1281 
   1282 		rw->w_needed += len;
   1283 		if (rw->w_needed <= 0 && rw->w_where) {
   1284 			if (rw->w_tmemsize < len) {
   1285 				if (rw->w_tmem)
   1286 					kmem_free(rw->w_tmem, rw->w_tmemsize);
   1287 				rw->w_tmem = kmem_alloc(len, KM_SLEEP);
   1288 				rw->w_tmemsize = len;
   1289 			}
   1290 			if (rw->w_tmem) {
   1291 				cp = rw->w_tmem;
   1292 				second_time = 1;
   1293 				goto again;
   1294 			} else {
   1295 				rw->w_tmemneeded = len;
   1296 				return ENOBUFS;
   1297 			}
   1298 		}
   1299 	}
   1300 	if (cp) {
   1301 		struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm = (struct rt_xmsghdr *)cp0;
   1302 
   1303 		rtm->rtm_version = RTM_XVERSION;
   1304 		rtm->rtm_type = type;
   1305 		rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
   1306 	}
   1307 	if (lenp)
   1308 		*lenp = len;
   1309 	return 0;
   1310 }
   1311 
   1312 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1313 int
   1314 rt_msg3(int type, struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo, void *cpv, struct rt_walkarg *w,
   1315 	int *lenp)
   1316 {
   1317 	return rt_msg2(type, rtinfo, cpv, w, lenp);
   1318 }
   1319 #endif
   1320 
   1321 /*
   1322  * This routine is called to generate a message from the routing
   1323  * socket indicating that a redirect has occurred, a routing lookup
   1324  * has failed, or that a protocol has detected timeouts to a particular
   1325  * destination.
   1326  */
   1327 void
   1328 COMPATNAME(rt_missmsg)(int type, const struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo, int flags,
   1329     int error)
   1330 {
   1331 	struct rt_xmsghdr rtm;
   1332 	struct mbuf *m;
   1333 	const struct sockaddr *sa = rtinfo->rti_info[RTAX_DST];
   1334 	struct rt_addrinfo info = *rtinfo;
   1335 
   1336 	COMPATCALL(rt_missmsg, (type, rtinfo, flags, error));
   1337 	if (COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb.any_count == 0)
   1338 		return;
   1339 	memset(&rtm, 0, sizeof(rtm));
   1340 	rtm.rtm_pid = curproc->p_pid;
   1341 	rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_DONE | flags;
   1342 	rtm.rtm_errno = error;
   1343 	m = COMPATNAME(rt_msg1)(type, &info, &rtm, sizeof(rtm));
   1344 	if (m == NULL)
   1345 		return;
   1346 	mtod(m, struct rt_xmsghdr *)->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
   1347 	COMPATNAME(route_enqueue)(m, sa ? sa->sa_family : 0);
   1348 }
   1349 
   1350 /*
   1351  * This routine is called to generate a message from the routing
   1352  * socket indicating that the status of a network interface has changed.
   1353  */
   1354 void
   1355 COMPATNAME(rt_ifmsg)(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1356 {
   1357 	struct if_xmsghdr ifm;
   1358 	struct mbuf *m;
   1359 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
   1360 
   1361 	COMPATCALL(rt_ifmsg, (ifp));
   1362 	if (COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb.any_count == 0)
   1363 		return;
   1364 	(void)memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
   1365 	(void)memset(&ifm, 0, sizeof(ifm));
   1366 	ifm.ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
   1367 	ifm.ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1368 	ifm.ifm_data = ifp->if_data;
   1369 	ifm.ifm_addrs = 0;
   1370 	m = COMPATNAME(rt_msg1)(RTM_IFINFO, &info, &ifm, sizeof(ifm));
   1371 	if (m == NULL)
   1372 		return;
   1373 	COMPATNAME(route_enqueue)(m, 0);
   1374 #ifdef COMPAT_14
   1375 	compat_14_rt_oifmsg(ifp);
   1376 #endif
   1377 #ifdef COMPAT_50
   1378 	compat_50_rt_oifmsg(ifp);
   1379 #endif
   1380 }
   1381 
   1382 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1383 static int
   1384 if_addrflags(struct ifaddr *ifa)
   1385 {
   1386 
   1387 	switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
   1388 #ifdef INET
   1389 	case AF_INET:
   1390 		return ((struct in_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia4_flags;
   1391 #endif
   1392 #ifdef INET6
   1393 	case AF_INET6:
   1394 		return ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags;
   1395 #endif
   1396 	default:
   1397 		return 0;
   1398 	}
   1399 }
   1400 #endif
   1401 
   1402 /*
   1403  * This is called to generate messages from the routing socket
   1404  * indicating a network interface has had addresses associated with it.
   1405  * if we ever reverse the logic and replace messages TO the routing
   1406  * socket indicate a request to configure interfaces, then it will
   1407  * be unnecessary as the routing socket will automatically generate
   1408  * copies of it.
   1409  */
   1410 void
   1411 COMPATNAME(rt_newaddrmsg)(int cmd, struct ifaddr *ifa, int error,
   1412     struct rtentry *rt)
   1413 {
   1414 #define	cmdpass(__cmd, __pass)	(((__cmd) << 2) | (__pass))
   1415 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
   1416 	const struct sockaddr *sa;
   1417 	int pass;
   1418 	struct mbuf *m;
   1419 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1420 	struct rt_xmsghdr rtm;
   1421 	struct ifa_xmsghdr ifam;
   1422 	int ncmd;
   1423 
   1424 	KASSERT(ifa != NULL);
   1425 	KASSERT(ifa->ifa_addr != NULL);
   1426 	ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
   1427 #ifdef SCTP
   1428 	if (cmd == RTM_ADD) {
   1429 		sctp_add_ip_address(ifa);
   1430 	} else if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) {
   1431 		sctp_delete_ip_address(ifa);
   1432 	}
   1433 #endif
   1434 
   1435 	COMPATCALL(rt_newaddrmsg, (cmd, ifa, error, rt));
   1436 	if (COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb.any_count == 0)
   1437 		return;
   1438 	for (pass = 1; pass < 3; pass++) {
   1439 		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
   1440 		switch (cmdpass(cmd, pass)) {
   1441 		case cmdpass(RTM_ADD, 1):
   1442 		case cmdpass(RTM_CHANGE, 1):
   1443 		case cmdpass(RTM_DELETE, 2):
   1444 		case cmdpass(RTM_NEWADDR, 1):
   1445 		case cmdpass(RTM_DELADDR, 1):
   1446 		case cmdpass(RTM_CHGADDR, 1):
   1447 			switch (cmd) {
   1448 			case RTM_ADD:
   1449 				ncmd = RTM_XNEWADDR;
   1450 				break;
   1451 			case RTM_DELETE:
   1452 				ncmd = RTM_XDELADDR;
   1453 				break;
   1454 			case RTM_CHANGE:
   1455 				ncmd = RTM_XCHGADDR;
   1456 				break;
   1457 			case RTM_NEWADDR:
   1458 				ncmd = RTM_XNEWADDR;
   1459 				break;
   1460 			case RTM_DELADDR:
   1461 				ncmd = RTM_XDELADDR;
   1462 				break;
   1463 			case RTM_CHGADDR:
   1464 				ncmd = RTM_XCHGADDR;
   1465 				break;
   1466 			default:
   1467 				panic("%s: unknown command %d", __func__, cmd);
   1468 			}
   1469 #ifdef COMPAT_70
   1470 			compat_70_rt_newaddrmsg1(ncmd, ifa);
   1471 #endif
   1472 			info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
   1473 			KASSERT(ifp->if_dl != NULL);
   1474 			info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = ifp->if_dl->ifa_addr;
   1475 			info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = ifa->ifa_netmask;
   1476 			info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   1477 			memset(&ifam, 0, sizeof(ifam));
   1478 			ifam.ifam_index = ifp->if_index;
   1479 			ifam.ifam_metric = ifa->ifa_metric;
   1480 			ifam.ifam_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
   1481 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1482 			ifam.ifam_pid = curproc->p_pid;
   1483 			ifam.ifam_addrflags = if_addrflags(ifa);
   1484 #endif
   1485 			m = COMPATNAME(rt_msg1)(ncmd, &info, &ifam, sizeof(ifam));
   1486 			if (m == NULL)
   1487 				continue;
   1488 			mtod(m, struct ifa_xmsghdr *)->ifam_addrs =
   1489 			    info.rti_addrs;
   1490 			break;
   1491 		case cmdpass(RTM_ADD, 2):
   1492 		case cmdpass(RTM_CHANGE, 2):
   1493 		case cmdpass(RTM_DELETE, 1):
   1494 			if (rt == NULL)
   1495 				continue;
   1496 			info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
   1497 			info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = sa = rt_getkey(rt);
   1498 			info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
   1499 			memset(&rtm, 0, sizeof(rtm));
   1500 			rtm.rtm_pid = curproc->p_pid;
   1501 			rtm.rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
   1502 			rtm.rtm_flags |= rt->rt_flags;
   1503 			rtm.rtm_errno = error;
   1504 			m = COMPATNAME(rt_msg1)(cmd, &info, &rtm, sizeof(rtm));
   1505 			if (m == NULL)
   1506 				continue;
   1507 			mtod(m, struct rt_xmsghdr *)->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
   1508 			break;
   1509 		default:
   1510 			continue;
   1511 		}
   1512 		KASSERTMSG(m != NULL, "called with wrong command");
   1513 		COMPATNAME(route_enqueue)(m, sa ? sa->sa_family : 0);
   1514 	}
   1515 #undef cmdpass
   1516 
   1517 }
   1518 
   1519 static struct mbuf *
   1520 rt_makeifannouncemsg(struct ifnet *ifp, int type, int what,
   1521     struct rt_addrinfo *info)
   1522 {
   1523 	struct if_xannouncemsghdr ifan;
   1524 
   1525 	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
   1526 	memset(&ifan, 0, sizeof(ifan));
   1527 	ifan.ifan_index = ifp->if_index;
   1528 	strlcpy(ifan.ifan_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifan.ifan_name));
   1529 	ifan.ifan_what = what;
   1530 	return COMPATNAME(rt_msg1)(type, info, &ifan, sizeof(ifan));
   1531 }
   1532 
   1533 /*
   1534  * This is called to generate routing socket messages indicating
   1535  * network interface arrival and departure.
   1536  */
   1537 void
   1538 COMPATNAME(rt_ifannouncemsg)(struct ifnet *ifp, int what)
   1539 {
   1540 	struct mbuf *m;
   1541 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
   1542 
   1543 	COMPATCALL(rt_ifannouncemsg, (ifp, what));
   1544 	if (COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb.any_count == 0)
   1545 		return;
   1546 	m = rt_makeifannouncemsg(ifp, RTM_IFANNOUNCE, what, &info);
   1547 	if (m == NULL)
   1548 		return;
   1549 	COMPATNAME(route_enqueue)(m, 0);
   1550 }
   1551 
   1552 /*
   1553  * This is called to generate routing socket messages indicating
   1554  * IEEE80211 wireless events.
   1555  * XXX we piggyback on the RTM_IFANNOUNCE msg format in a clumsy way.
   1556  */
   1557 void
   1558 COMPATNAME(rt_ieee80211msg)(struct ifnet *ifp, int what, void *data,
   1559 	size_t data_len)
   1560 {
   1561 	struct mbuf *m;
   1562 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
   1563 
   1564 	COMPATCALL(rt_ieee80211msg, (ifp, what, data, data_len));
   1565 	if (COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb.any_count == 0)
   1566 		return;
   1567 	m = rt_makeifannouncemsg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211, what, &info);
   1568 	if (m == NULL)
   1569 		return;
   1570 	/*
   1571 	 * Append the ieee80211 data.  Try to stick it in the
   1572 	 * mbuf containing the ifannounce msg; otherwise allocate
   1573 	 * a new mbuf and append.
   1574 	 *
   1575 	 * NB: we assume m is a single mbuf.
   1576 	 */
   1577 	if (data_len > M_TRAILINGSPACE(m)) {
   1578 		struct mbuf *n = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1579 		if (n == NULL) {
   1580 			m_freem(m);
   1581 			return;
   1582 		}
   1583 		(void)memcpy(mtod(n, void *), data, data_len);
   1584 		n->m_len = data_len;
   1585 		m->m_next = n;
   1586 	} else if (data_len > 0) {
   1587 		(void)memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len, data, data_len);
   1588 		m->m_len += data_len;
   1589 	}
   1590 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
   1591 		m->m_pkthdr.len += data_len;
   1592 	mtod(m, struct if_xannouncemsghdr *)->ifan_msglen += data_len;
   1593 	COMPATNAME(route_enqueue)(m, 0);
   1594 }
   1595 
   1596 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1597 /*
   1598  * Send a routing message as mimicing that a cloned route is added.
   1599  */
   1600 void
   1601 rt_clonedmsg(const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct ifnet *ifp,
   1602     const struct rtentry *rt)
   1603 {
   1604 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
   1605 	/* Mimic flags exactly */
   1606 #define RTF_LLINFO	0x400
   1607 #define RTF_CLONED	0x2000
   1608 	int flags = RTF_UP | RTF_HOST | RTF_DONE | RTF_LLINFO | RTF_CLONED;
   1609 	union {
   1610 		struct sockaddr sa;
   1611 		struct sockaddr_storage ss;
   1612 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
   1613 	} u;
   1614 	uint8_t namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
   1615 	uint8_t addrlen = ifp->if_addrlen;
   1616 
   1617 	if (rt == NULL)
   1618 		return; /* XXX */
   1619 
   1620 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
   1621 	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst;
   1622 	sockaddr_dl_init(&u.sdl, sizeof(u.ss), ifp->if_index, ifp->if_type,
   1623 	    NULL, namelen, NULL, addrlen);
   1624 	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = &u.sa;
   1625 
   1626 	rt_missmsg(RTM_ADD, &info, flags, 0);
   1627 #undef RTF_LLINFO
   1628 #undef RTF_CLONED
   1629 }
   1630 #endif /* COMPAT_RTSOCK */
   1631 
   1632 /*
   1633  * This is used in dumping the kernel table via sysctl().
   1634  */
   1635 static int
   1636 sysctl_dumpentry(struct rtentry *rt, void *v)
   1637 {
   1638 	struct rt_walkarg *w = v;
   1639 	int error = 0, size;
   1640 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
   1641 
   1642 	if (w->w_op == NET_RT_FLAGS && !(rt->rt_flags & w->w_arg))
   1643 		return 0;
   1644 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
   1645 	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_getkey(rt);
   1646 	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
   1647 	info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
   1648 	info.rti_info[RTAX_TAG] = rt_gettag(rt);
   1649 	if (rt->rt_ifp) {
   1650 		const struct ifaddr *rtifa;
   1651 		info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = rt->rt_ifp->if_dl->ifa_addr;
   1652 		/* rtifa used to be simply rt->rt_ifa.  If rt->rt_ifa != NULL,
   1653 		 * then rt_get_ifa() != NULL.  So this ought to still be safe.
   1654 		 * --dyoung
   1655 		 */
   1656 		rtifa = rt_get_ifa(rt);
   1657 		info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = rtifa->ifa_addr;
   1658 		if (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
   1659 			info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = rtifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   1660 	}
   1661 	if ((error = rt_msg2(RTM_GET, &info, 0, w, &size)))
   1662 		return error;
   1663 	if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
   1664 		struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm = (struct rt_xmsghdr *)w->w_tmem;
   1665 
   1666 		rtm->rtm_flags = rt->rt_flags;
   1667 		rtm->rtm_use = rt->rt_use;
   1668 		rtm_setmetrics(rt, rtm);
   1669 		KASSERT(rt->rt_ifp != NULL);
   1670 		rtm->rtm_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
   1671 		rtm->rtm_errno = rtm->rtm_pid = rtm->rtm_seq = 0;
   1672 		rtm->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
   1673 		if ((error = copyout(rtm, w->w_where, size)) != 0)
   1674 			w->w_where = NULL;
   1675 		else
   1676 			w->w_where = (char *)w->w_where + size;
   1677 	}
   1678 	return error;
   1679 }
   1680 
   1681 static int
   1682 sysctl_iflist_if(struct ifnet *ifp, struct rt_walkarg *w,
   1683     struct rt_addrinfo *info, size_t len)
   1684 {
   1685 	struct if_xmsghdr *ifm;
   1686 	int error;
   1687 
   1688 	ifm = (struct if_xmsghdr *)w->w_tmem;
   1689 	ifm->ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
   1690 	ifm->ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1691 	ifm->ifm_data = ifp->if_data;
   1692 	ifm->ifm_addrs = info->rti_addrs;
   1693 	if ((error = copyout(ifm, w->w_where, len)) == 0)
   1694 		w->w_where = (char *)w->w_where + len;
   1695 	return error;
   1696 }
   1697 
   1698 static int
   1699 sysctl_iflist_addr(struct rt_walkarg *w, struct ifaddr *ifa,
   1700      struct rt_addrinfo *info)
   1701 {
   1702 	int len, error;
   1703 
   1704 	if ((error = rt_msg2(RTM_XNEWADDR, info, 0, w, &len)))
   1705 		return error;
   1706 	if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
   1707 		struct ifa_xmsghdr *ifam;
   1708 
   1709 		ifam = (struct ifa_xmsghdr *)w->w_tmem;
   1710 		ifam->ifam_index = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
   1711 		ifam->ifam_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
   1712 		ifam->ifam_metric = ifa->ifa_metric;
   1713 		ifam->ifam_addrs = info->rti_addrs;
   1714 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1715 		ifam->ifam_pid = 0;
   1716 		ifam->ifam_addrflags = if_addrflags(ifa);
   1717 #endif
   1718 		if ((error = copyout(w->w_tmem, w->w_where, len)) == 0)
   1719 			w->w_where = (char *)w->w_where + len;
   1720 	}
   1721 	return error;
   1722 }
   1723 
   1724 static int
   1725 sysctl_iflist(int af, struct rt_walkarg *w, int type)
   1726 {
   1727 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1728 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   1729 	struct	rt_addrinfo info;
   1730 	int	cmd, len, error = 0;
   1731 	int	(*iflist_if)(struct ifnet *, struct rt_walkarg *,
   1732 			     struct rt_addrinfo *, size_t);
   1733 	int	(*iflist_addr)(struct rt_walkarg *, struct ifaddr *,
   1734 			       struct rt_addrinfo *);
   1735 	int s;
   1736 	struct psref psref;
   1737 	int bound;
   1738 
   1739 	switch (type) {
   1740 	case NET_RT_IFLIST:
   1741 		cmd = RTM_IFINFO;
   1742 		iflist_if = sysctl_iflist_if;
   1743 		iflist_addr = sysctl_iflist_addr;
   1744 		break;
   1745 #ifdef COMPAT_14
   1746 	case NET_RT_OOOIFLIST:
   1747 		cmd = RTM_OOIFINFO;
   1748 		iflist_if = compat_14_iflist;
   1749 		iflist_addr = compat_70_iflist_addr;
   1750 		break;
   1751 #endif
   1752 #ifdef COMPAT_50
   1753 	case NET_RT_OOIFLIST:
   1754 		cmd = RTM_OIFINFO;
   1755 		iflist_if = compat_50_iflist;
   1756 		iflist_addr = compat_70_iflist_addr;
   1757 		break;
   1758 #endif
   1759 #ifdef COMPAT_70
   1760 	case NET_RT_OIFLIST:
   1761 		cmd = RTM_IFINFO;
   1762 		iflist_if = sysctl_iflist_if;
   1763 		iflist_addr = compat_70_iflist_addr;
   1764 		break;
   1765 #endif
   1766 	default:
   1767 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
   1768 		printf("%s: unsupported IFLIST type %d\n", __func__, type);
   1769 #endif
   1770 		return EINVAL;
   1771 	}
   1772 
   1773 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
   1774 
   1775 	bound = curlwp_bind();
   1776 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
   1777 	IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifp) {
   1778 		int _s;
   1779 		if (w->w_arg && w->w_arg != ifp->if_index)
   1780 			continue;
   1781 		if (IFADDR_READER_EMPTY(ifp))
   1782 			continue;
   1783 
   1784 		if_acquire(ifp, &psref);
   1785 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
   1786 
   1787 		info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = ifp->if_dl->ifa_addr;
   1788 		if ((error = rt_msg2(cmd, &info, NULL, w, &len)) != 0)
   1789 			goto release_exit;
   1790 		info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = NULL;
   1791 		if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
   1792 			if ((error = iflist_if(ifp, w, &info, len)) != 0)
   1793 				goto release_exit;
   1794 		}
   1795 		_s = pserialize_read_enter();
   1796 		IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   1797 			struct psref _psref;
   1798 			if (af && af != ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family)
   1799 				continue;
   1800 			ifa_acquire(ifa, &_psref);
   1801 			pserialize_read_exit(_s);
   1802 
   1803 			info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = ifa->ifa_addr;
   1804 			info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = ifa->ifa_netmask;
   1805 			info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   1806 			error = iflist_addr(w, ifa, &info);
   1807 
   1808 			_s = pserialize_read_enter();
   1809 			ifa_release(ifa, &_psref);
   1810 			if (error != 0) {
   1811 				pserialize_read_exit(_s);
   1812 				goto release_exit;
   1813 			}
   1814 		}
   1815 		pserialize_read_exit(_s);
   1816 		info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] =
   1817 		    info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = NULL;
   1818 
   1819 		s = pserialize_read_enter();
   1820 		if_release(ifp, &psref);
   1821 	}
   1822 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
   1823 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   1824 
   1825 	return 0;
   1826 
   1827 release_exit:
   1828 	if_release(ifp, &psref);
   1829 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   1830 	return error;
   1831 }
   1832 
   1833 static int
   1834 sysctl_rtable(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1835 {
   1836 	void 	*where = oldp;
   1837 	size_t	*given = oldlenp;
   1838 	int	i, s, error = EINVAL;
   1839 	u_char  af;
   1840 	struct	rt_walkarg w;
   1841 
   1842 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
   1843 		return sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
   1844 
   1845 	if (newp)
   1846 		return EPERM;
   1847 	if (namelen != 3)
   1848 		return EINVAL;
   1849 	af = name[0];
   1850 	w.w_tmemneeded = 0;
   1851 	w.w_tmemsize = 0;
   1852 	w.w_tmem = NULL;
   1853 again:
   1854 	/* we may return here if a later [re]alloc of the t_mem buffer fails */
   1855 	if (w.w_tmemneeded) {
   1856 		w.w_tmem = kmem_alloc(w.w_tmemneeded, KM_SLEEP);
   1857 		w.w_tmemsize = w.w_tmemneeded;
   1858 		w.w_tmemneeded = 0;
   1859 	}
   1860 	w.w_op = name[1];
   1861 	w.w_arg = name[2];
   1862 	w.w_given = *given;
   1863 	w.w_needed = 0 - w.w_given;
   1864 	w.w_where = where;
   1865 
   1866 	s = splsoftnet();
   1867 	switch (w.w_op) {
   1868 
   1869 	case NET_RT_DUMP:
   1870 	case NET_RT_FLAGS:
   1871 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
   1872 		/*
   1873 		 * take care of llinfo entries, the caller must
   1874 		 * specify an AF
   1875 		 */
   1876 		if (w.w_op == NET_RT_FLAGS &&
   1877 		    (w.w_arg == 0 || w.w_arg & RTF_LLDATA)) {
   1878 			if (af != 0)
   1879 				error = lltable_sysctl_dump(af, &w);
   1880 			else
   1881 				error = EINVAL;
   1882 			break;
   1883 		}
   1884 #endif
   1885 
   1886 		for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
   1887 			if (af == 0 || af == i) {
   1888 				error = rt_walktree(i, sysctl_dumpentry, &w);
   1889 				if (error != 0)
   1890 					break;
   1891 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
   1892 				/*
   1893 				 * Return ARP/NDP entries too for
   1894 				 * backward compatibility.
   1895 				 */
   1896 				error = lltable_sysctl_dump(i, &w);
   1897 				if (error != 0)
   1898 					break;
   1899 #endif
   1900 			}
   1901 		}
   1902 		break;
   1903 
   1904 #ifdef COMPAT_14
   1905 	case NET_RT_OOOIFLIST:
   1906 		error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
   1907 		break;
   1908 #endif
   1909 #ifdef COMPAT_50
   1910 	case NET_RT_OOIFLIST:
   1911 		error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
   1912 		break;
   1913 #endif
   1914 #ifdef COMPAT_70
   1915 	case NET_RT_OIFLIST:
   1916 		error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
   1917 		break;
   1918 #endif
   1919 	case NET_RT_IFLIST:
   1920 		error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
   1921 		break;
   1922 	}
   1923 	splx(s);
   1924 
   1925 	/* check to see if we couldn't allocate memory with NOWAIT */
   1926 	if (error == ENOBUFS && w.w_tmem == 0 && w.w_tmemneeded)
   1927 		goto again;
   1928 
   1929 	if (w.w_tmem)
   1930 		kmem_free(w.w_tmem, w.w_tmemsize);
   1931 	w.w_needed += w.w_given;
   1932 	if (where) {
   1933 		*given = (char *)w.w_where - (char *)where;
   1934 		if (*given < w.w_needed)
   1935 			return ENOMEM;
   1936 	} else {
   1937 		*given = (11 * w.w_needed) / 10;
   1938 	}
   1939 	return error;
   1940 }
   1941 
   1942 /*
   1943  * Routing message software interrupt routine
   1944  */
   1945 static void
   1946 COMPATNAME(route_intr)(void *cookie)
   1947 {
   1948 	struct sockproto proto = { .sp_family = PF_XROUTE, };
   1949 	struct route_info * const ri = &COMPATNAME(route_info);
   1950 	struct mbuf *m;
   1951 
   1952 	SOFTNET_KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
   1953 	for (;;) {
   1954 		IFQ_LOCK(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1955 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ri->ri_intrq, m);
   1956 		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1957 		if (m == NULL)
   1958 			break;
   1959 		proto.sp_protocol = M_GETCTX(m, uintptr_t);
   1960 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
   1961 		mutex_enter(rt_so_mtx);
   1962 #endif
   1963 		raw_input(m, &proto, &ri->ri_src, &ri->ri_dst, &rt_rawcb);
   1964 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
   1965 		mutex_exit(rt_so_mtx);
   1966 #endif
   1967 	}
   1968 	SOFTNET_KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
   1969 }
   1970 
   1971 /*
   1972  * Enqueue a message to the software interrupt routine.
   1973  */
   1974 void
   1975 COMPATNAME(route_enqueue)(struct mbuf *m, int family)
   1976 {
   1977 	struct route_info * const ri = &COMPATNAME(route_info);
   1978 	int wasempty;
   1979 
   1980 	IFQ_LOCK(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1981 	if (IF_QFULL(&ri->ri_intrq)) {
   1982 		printf("%s: queue full, dropped message\n", __func__);
   1983 		IF_DROP(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1984 		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1985 		m_freem(m);
   1986 	} else {
   1987 		wasempty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1988 		M_SETCTX(m, (uintptr_t)family);
   1989 		IF_ENQUEUE(&ri->ri_intrq, m);
   1990 		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1991 		if (wasempty) {
   1992 			kpreempt_disable();
   1993 			softint_schedule(ri->ri_sih);
   1994 			kpreempt_enable();
   1995 		}
   1996 	}
   1997 }
   1998 
   1999 static void
   2000 COMPATNAME(route_init)(void)
   2001 {
   2002 	struct route_info * const ri = &COMPATNAME(route_info);
   2003 
   2004 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   2005 	rt_init();
   2006 #endif
   2007 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
   2008 	rt_so_mtx = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
   2009 
   2010 	cv_init(&rt_update_cv, "rtsock_cv");
   2011 #endif
   2012 
   2013 	sysctl_net_route_setup(NULL);
   2014 	ri->ri_intrq.ifq_maxlen = ri->ri_maxqlen;
   2015 	ri->ri_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET | SOFTINT_MPSAFE,
   2016 	    COMPATNAME(route_intr), NULL);
   2017 	IFQ_LOCK_INIT(&ri->ri_intrq);
   2018 }
   2019 
   2020 /*
   2021  * Definitions of protocols supported in the ROUTE domain.
   2022  */
   2023 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   2024 PR_WRAP_USRREQS(route);
   2025 #else
   2026 PR_WRAP_USRREQS(compat_50_route);
   2027 #endif
   2028 
   2029 static const struct pr_usrreqs route_usrreqs = {
   2030 	.pr_attach	= COMPATNAME(route_attach_wrapper),
   2031 	.pr_detach	= COMPATNAME(route_detach_wrapper),
   2032 	.pr_accept	= COMPATNAME(route_accept_wrapper),
   2033 	.pr_bind	= COMPATNAME(route_bind_wrapper),
   2034 	.pr_listen	= COMPATNAME(route_listen_wrapper),
   2035 	.pr_connect	= COMPATNAME(route_connect_wrapper),
   2036 	.pr_connect2	= COMPATNAME(route_connect2_wrapper),
   2037 	.pr_disconnect	= COMPATNAME(route_disconnect_wrapper),
   2038 	.pr_shutdown	= COMPATNAME(route_shutdown_wrapper),
   2039 	.pr_abort	= COMPATNAME(route_abort_wrapper),
   2040 	.pr_ioctl	= COMPATNAME(route_ioctl_wrapper),
   2041 	.pr_stat	= COMPATNAME(route_stat_wrapper),
   2042 	.pr_peeraddr	= COMPATNAME(route_peeraddr_wrapper),
   2043 	.pr_sockaddr	= COMPATNAME(route_sockaddr_wrapper),
   2044 	.pr_rcvd	= COMPATNAME(route_rcvd_wrapper),
   2045 	.pr_recvoob	= COMPATNAME(route_recvoob_wrapper),
   2046 	.pr_send	= COMPATNAME(route_send_wrapper),
   2047 	.pr_sendoob	= COMPATNAME(route_sendoob_wrapper),
   2048 	.pr_purgeif	= COMPATNAME(route_purgeif_wrapper),
   2049 };
   2050 
   2051 static const struct protosw COMPATNAME(route_protosw)[] = {
   2052 	{
   2053 		.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
   2054 		.pr_domain = &COMPATNAME(routedomain),
   2055 		.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
   2056 		.pr_input = raw_input,
   2057 		.pr_ctlinput = raw_ctlinput,
   2058 		.pr_ctloutput = route_ctloutput,
   2059 		.pr_usrreqs = &route_usrreqs,
   2060 		.pr_init = rt_pr_init,
   2061 	},
   2062 };
   2063 
   2064 struct domain COMPATNAME(routedomain) = {
   2065 	.dom_family = PF_XROUTE,
   2066 	.dom_name = DOMAINNAME,
   2067 	.dom_init = COMPATNAME(route_init),
   2068 	.dom_protosw = COMPATNAME(route_protosw),
   2069 	.dom_protoswNPROTOSW =
   2070 	    &COMPATNAME(route_protosw)[__arraycount(COMPATNAME(route_protosw))],
   2071 };
   2072 
   2073 static void
   2074 sysctl_net_route_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
   2075 {
   2076 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode = NULL;
   2077 
   2078 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
   2079 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2080 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, DOMAINNAME,
   2081 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_ROUTE information"),
   2082 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   2083 		       CTL_NET, PF_XROUTE, CTL_EOL);
   2084 
   2085 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2086 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2087 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "rtable",
   2088 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Routing table information"),
   2089 		       sysctl_rtable, 0, NULL, 0,
   2090 		       CTL_NET, PF_XROUTE, 0 /* any protocol */, CTL_EOL);
   2091 
   2092 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
   2093 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2094 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
   2095 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Routing statistics"),
   2096 		       NULL, 0, &rtstat, sizeof(rtstat),
   2097 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   2098 }
   2099