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rtsock.c revision 1.242
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rtsock.c,v 1.242 2018/08/31 15:15:23 maxv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1991, 1993
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)rtsock.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 10/12/95
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rtsock.c,v 1.242 2018/08/31 15:15:23 maxv Exp $");
     65 
     66 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     67 #include "opt_inet.h"
     68 #include "opt_mpls.h"
     69 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     70 #include "opt_sctp.h"
     71 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 #include <sys/param.h>
     75 #include <sys/systm.h>
     76 #include <sys/proc.h>
     77 #include <sys/socket.h>
     78 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     79 #include <sys/domain.h>
     80 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     82 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     83 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     84 #include <sys/intr.h>
     85 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     86 
     87 #include <net/if.h>
     88 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
     89 #include <net/if_types.h>
     90 #include <net/route.h>
     91 #include <net/raw_cb.h>
     92 
     93 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     94 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     95 
     96 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
     97 
     98 #ifdef SCTP
     99 extern void sctp_add_ip_address(struct ifaddr *);
    100 extern void sctp_delete_ip_address(struct ifaddr *);
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 #if defined(COMPAT_14) || defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(COMPAT_70)
    104 #include <compat/net/if.h>
    105 #include <compat/net/route.h>
    106 #endif
    107 #ifdef COMPAT_RTSOCK
    108 #define	RTM_XVERSION	RTM_OVERSION
    109 #define	RTM_XNEWADDR	RTM_ONEWADDR
    110 #define	RTM_XDELADDR	RTM_ODELADDR
    111 #define	RTM_XCHGADDR	RTM_OCHGADDR
    112 #define	RT_XADVANCE(a,b) RT_OADVANCE(a,b)
    113 #define	RT_XROUNDUP(n)	RT_OROUNDUP(n)
    114 #define	PF_XROUTE	PF_OROUTE
    115 #define	rt_xmsghdr	rt_msghdr50
    116 #define	if_xmsghdr	if_msghdr	/* if_msghdr50 is for RTM_OIFINFO */
    117 #define	ifa_xmsghdr	ifa_msghdr50
    118 #define	if_xannouncemsghdr	if_announcemsghdr50
    119 #define	COMPATNAME(x)	compat_50_ ## x
    120 #define	DOMAINNAME	"oroute"
    121 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifa_xmsghdr) == 20);
    122 DOMAIN_DEFINE(compat_50_routedomain); /* forward declare and add to link set */
    123 #undef COMPAT_70
    124 #else /* COMPAT_RTSOCK */
    125 #define	RTM_XVERSION	RTM_VERSION
    126 #define	RTM_XNEWADDR	RTM_NEWADDR
    127 #define	RTM_XDELADDR	RTM_DELADDR
    128 #define	RTM_XCHGADDR	RTM_CHGADDR
    129 #define	RT_XADVANCE(a,b) RT_ADVANCE(a,b)
    130 #define	RT_XROUNDUP(n)	RT_ROUNDUP(n)
    131 #define	PF_XROUTE	PF_ROUTE
    132 #define	rt_xmsghdr	rt_msghdr
    133 #define	if_xmsghdr	if_msghdr
    134 #define	ifa_xmsghdr	ifa_msghdr
    135 #define	if_xannouncemsghdr	if_announcemsghdr
    136 #define	COMPATNAME(x)	x
    137 #define	DOMAINNAME	"route"
    138 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifa_xmsghdr) == 32);
    139 #ifdef COMPAT_50
    140 #define	COMPATCALL(name, args)	compat_50_ ## name args
    141 #endif
    142 DOMAIN_DEFINE(routedomain); /* forward declare and add to link set */
    143 #undef COMPAT_50
    144 #undef COMPAT_14
    145 #endif /* COMPAT_RTSOCK */
    146 
    147 #ifndef COMPATCALL
    148 #define	COMPATCALL(name, args)	do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
    152 #define RT_IN_PRINT(info, b, a) (in_print((b), sizeof(b), \
    153     &((const struct sockaddr_in *)(info)->rti_info[(a)])->sin_addr), (b))
    154 #endif /* RTSOCK_DEBUG */
    155 
    156 struct route_info COMPATNAME(route_info) = {
    157 	.ri_dst = { .sa_len = 2, .sa_family = PF_XROUTE, },
    158 	.ri_src = { .sa_len = 2, .sa_family = PF_XROUTE, },
    159 	.ri_maxqlen = IFQ_MAXLEN,
    160 };
    161 
    162 static void COMPATNAME(route_init)(void);
    163 static int COMPATNAME(route_output)(struct mbuf *, struct socket *);
    164 
    165 static int rt_xaddrs(u_char, const char *, const char *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
    166 static struct mbuf *rt_makeifannouncemsg(struct ifnet *, int, int,
    167     struct rt_addrinfo *);
    168 static int rt_msg2(int, struct rt_addrinfo *, void *, struct rt_walkarg *, int *);
    169 static void _rt_setmetrics(int, const struct rt_xmsghdr *, struct rtentry *);
    170 static void rtm_setmetrics(const struct rtentry *, struct rt_xmsghdr *);
    171 static void sysctl_net_route_setup(struct sysctllog **);
    172 static int sysctl_dumpentry(struct rtentry *, void *);
    173 static int sysctl_iflist(int, struct rt_walkarg *, int);
    174 static int sysctl_rtable(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    175 static void rt_adjustcount(int, int);
    176 
    177 static const struct protosw COMPATNAME(route_protosw)[];
    178 
    179 struct routecb {
    180 	struct rawcb	rocb_rcb;
    181 	unsigned int	rocb_msgfilter;
    182 #define	RTMSGFILTER(m)	(1U << (m))
    183 };
    184 #define sotoroutecb(so)	((struct routecb *)(so)->so_pcb)
    185 
    186 static struct rawcbhead rt_rawcb;
    187 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
    188 static kmutex_t *rt_so_mtx;
    189 
    190 static bool rt_updating = false;
    191 static kcondvar_t rt_update_cv;
    192 #endif
    193 
    194 static void
    195 rt_adjustcount(int af, int cnt)
    196 {
    197 	struct route_cb * const cb = &COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb;
    198 
    199 	cb->any_count += cnt;
    200 
    201 	switch (af) {
    202 	case AF_INET:
    203 		cb->ip_count += cnt;
    204 		return;
    205 #ifdef INET6
    206 	case AF_INET6:
    207 		cb->ip6_count += cnt;
    208 		return;
    209 #endif
    210 	case AF_MPLS:
    211 		cb->mpls_count += cnt;
    212 		return;
    213 	}
    214 }
    215 
    216 static int
    217 COMPATNAME(route_filter)(struct mbuf *m, struct sockproto *proto,
    218     struct rawcb *rp)
    219 {
    220 	struct routecb *rop = (struct routecb *)rp;
    221 	struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm;
    222 
    223 	KASSERT(m != NULL);
    224 	KASSERT(proto != NULL);
    225 	KASSERT(rp != NULL);
    226 
    227 	/* Wrong family for this socket. */
    228 	if (proto->sp_family != PF_ROUTE)
    229 		return ENOPROTOOPT;
    230 
    231 	/* If no filter set, just return. */
    232 	if (rop->rocb_msgfilter == 0)
    233 		return 0;
    234 
    235 	/* Ensure we can access rtm_type */
    236 	if (m->m_len <
    237 	    offsetof(struct rt_xmsghdr, rtm_type) + sizeof(rtm->rtm_type))
    238 		return EINVAL;
    239 
    240 	rtm = mtod(m, struct rt_xmsghdr *);
    241 	/* If the rtm type is filtered out, return a positive. */
    242 	if (!(rop->rocb_msgfilter & RTMSGFILTER(rtm->rtm_type)))
    243 		return EEXIST;
    244 
    245 	/* Passed the filter. */
    246 	return 0;
    247 }
    248 
    249 static void
    250 rt_pr_init(void)
    251 {
    252 
    253 	LIST_INIT(&rt_rawcb);
    254 }
    255 
    256 static int
    257 COMPATNAME(route_attach)(struct socket *so, int proto)
    258 {
    259 	struct rawcb *rp;
    260 	struct routecb *rop;
    261 	int s, error;
    262 
    263 	KASSERT(sotorawcb(so) == NULL);
    264 	rop = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*rop), KM_SLEEP);
    265 	rp = &rop->rocb_rcb;
    266 	rp->rcb_len = sizeof(*rop);
    267 	so->so_pcb = rp;
    268 
    269 	s = splsoftnet();
    270 
    271 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
    272 	KASSERT(so->so_lock == NULL);
    273 	mutex_obj_hold(rt_so_mtx);
    274 	so->so_lock = rt_so_mtx;
    275 	solock(so);
    276 #endif
    277 
    278 	if ((error = raw_attach(so, proto, &rt_rawcb)) == 0) {
    279 		rt_adjustcount(rp->rcb_proto.sp_protocol, 1);
    280 		rp->rcb_laddr = &COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_src;
    281 		rp->rcb_faddr = &COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_dst;
    282 		rp->rcb_filter = COMPATNAME(route_filter);
    283 	}
    284 	splx(s);
    285 
    286 	if (error) {
    287 		kmem_free(rop, sizeof(*rop));
    288 		so->so_pcb = NULL;
    289 		return error;
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	soisconnected(so);
    293 	so->so_options |= SO_USELOOPBACK;
    294 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    295 
    296 	return error;
    297 }
    298 
    299 static void
    300 COMPATNAME(route_detach)(struct socket *so)
    301 {
    302 	struct rawcb *rp = sotorawcb(so);
    303 	int s;
    304 
    305 	KASSERT(rp != NULL);
    306 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    307 
    308 	s = splsoftnet();
    309 	rt_adjustcount(rp->rcb_proto.sp_protocol, -1);
    310 	raw_detach(so);
    311 	splx(s);
    312 }
    313 
    314 static int
    315 COMPATNAME(route_accept)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam)
    316 {
    317 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    318 
    319 	panic("route_accept");
    320 
    321 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    322 }
    323 
    324 static int
    325 COMPATNAME(route_bind)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct lwp *l)
    326 {
    327 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    328 
    329 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    330 }
    331 
    332 static int
    333 COMPATNAME(route_listen)(struct socket *so, struct lwp *l)
    334 {
    335 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    336 
    337 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    338 }
    339 
    340 static int
    341 COMPATNAME(route_connect)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct lwp *l)
    342 {
    343 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    344 
    345 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    346 }
    347 
    348 static int
    349 COMPATNAME(route_connect2)(struct socket *so, struct socket *so2)
    350 {
    351 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    352 
    353 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    354 }
    355 
    356 static int
    357 COMPATNAME(route_disconnect)(struct socket *so)
    358 {
    359 	struct rawcb *rp = sotorawcb(so);
    360 	int s;
    361 
    362 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    363 	KASSERT(rp != NULL);
    364 
    365 	s = splsoftnet();
    366 	soisdisconnected(so);
    367 	raw_disconnect(rp);
    368 	splx(s);
    369 
    370 	return 0;
    371 }
    372 
    373 static int
    374 COMPATNAME(route_shutdown)(struct socket *so)
    375 {
    376 	int s;
    377 
    378 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    379 
    380 	/*
    381 	 * Mark the connection as being incapable of further input.
    382 	 */
    383 	s = splsoftnet();
    384 	socantsendmore(so);
    385 	splx(s);
    386 	return 0;
    387 }
    388 
    389 static int
    390 COMPATNAME(route_abort)(struct socket *so)
    391 {
    392 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    393 
    394 	panic("route_abort");
    395 
    396 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    397 }
    398 
    399 static int
    400 COMPATNAME(route_ioctl)(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *nam,
    401     struct ifnet * ifp)
    402 {
    403 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    404 }
    405 
    406 static int
    407 COMPATNAME(route_stat)(struct socket *so, struct stat *ub)
    408 {
    409 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    410 
    411 	return 0;
    412 }
    413 
    414 static int
    415 COMPATNAME(route_peeraddr)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam)
    416 {
    417 	struct rawcb *rp = sotorawcb(so);
    418 
    419 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    420 	KASSERT(rp != NULL);
    421 	KASSERT(nam != NULL);
    422 
    423 	if (rp->rcb_faddr == NULL)
    424 		return ENOTCONN;
    425 
    426 	raw_setpeeraddr(rp, nam);
    427 	return 0;
    428 }
    429 
    430 static int
    431 COMPATNAME(route_sockaddr)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam)
    432 {
    433 	struct rawcb *rp = sotorawcb(so);
    434 
    435 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    436 	KASSERT(rp != NULL);
    437 	KASSERT(nam != NULL);
    438 
    439 	if (rp->rcb_faddr == NULL)
    440 		return ENOTCONN;
    441 
    442 	raw_setsockaddr(rp, nam);
    443 	return 0;
    444 }
    445 
    446 static int
    447 COMPATNAME(route_rcvd)(struct socket *so, int flags, struct lwp *l)
    448 {
    449 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    450 
    451 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    452 }
    453 
    454 static int
    455 COMPATNAME(route_recvoob)(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
    456 {
    457 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    458 
    459 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    460 }
    461 
    462 static int
    463 COMPATNAME(route_send)(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m,
    464     struct sockaddr *nam, struct mbuf *control, struct lwp *l)
    465 {
    466 	int error = 0;
    467 	int s;
    468 
    469 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    470 	KASSERT(so->so_proto == &COMPATNAME(route_protosw)[0]);
    471 
    472 	s = splsoftnet();
    473 	error = raw_send(so, m, nam, control, l, &COMPATNAME(route_output));
    474 	splx(s);
    475 
    476 	return error;
    477 }
    478 
    479 static int
    480 COMPATNAME(route_sendoob)(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m,
    481     struct mbuf *control)
    482 {
    483 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    484 
    485 	m_freem(m);
    486 	m_freem(control);
    487 
    488 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    489 }
    490 static int
    491 COMPATNAME(route_purgeif)(struct socket *so, struct ifnet *ifp)
    492 {
    493 
    494 	panic("route_purgeif");
    495 
    496 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    497 }
    498 
    499 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
    500 static int
    501 route_get_sdl_index(struct rt_addrinfo *info, int *sdl_index)
    502 {
    503 	struct rtentry *nrt;
    504 	int error;
    505 
    506 	error = rtrequest1(RTM_GET, info, &nrt);
    507 	if (error != 0)
    508 		return error;
    509 	/*
    510 	 * nrt->rt_ifp->if_index may not be correct
    511 	 * due to changing to ifplo0.
    512 	 */
    513 	*sdl_index = satosdl(nrt->rt_gateway)->sdl_index;
    514 	rt_unref(nrt);
    515 
    516 	return 0;
    517 }
    518 #endif
    519 
    520 static void
    521 route_get_sdl(const struct ifnet *ifp, const struct sockaddr *dst,
    522     struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, int *flags)
    523 {
    524 	struct llentry *la;
    525 
    526 	KASSERT(ifp != NULL);
    527 
    528 	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);
    529 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    530 	case AF_INET:
    531 		la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), 0, dst);
    532 		break;
    533 	case AF_INET6:
    534 		la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE6(ifp), 0, dst);
    535 		break;
    536 	default:
    537 		la = NULL;
    538 		KASSERTMSG(0, "Invalid AF=%d\n", dst->sa_family);
    539 		break;
    540 	}
    541 	IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp);
    542 
    543 	void *a = (LLE_IS_VALID(la) && (la->la_flags & LLE_VALID) == LLE_VALID)
    544 	    ? &la->ll_addr : NULL;
    545 
    546 	a = sockaddr_dl_init(sdl, sizeof(*sdl), ifp->if_index, ifp->if_type,
    547 	    NULL, 0, a, ifp->if_addrlen);
    548 	KASSERT(a != NULL);
    549 
    550 	if (la != NULL) {
    551 		*flags = la->la_flags;
    552 		LLE_RUNLOCK(la);
    553 	}
    554 }
    555 
    556 static int
    557 route_output_report(struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info,
    558     struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm, struct rt_xmsghdr **new_rtm)
    559 {
    560 	int len;
    561 
    562 	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (RTA_IFP | RTA_IFA)) {
    563 		const struct ifaddr *rtifa;
    564 		const struct ifnet *ifp = rt->rt_ifp;
    565 
    566 		info->rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = ifp->if_dl->ifa_addr;
    567 		/* rtifa used to be simply rt->rt_ifa.
    568 		 * If rt->rt_ifa != NULL, then
    569 		 * rt_get_ifa() != NULL.  So this
    570 		 * ought to still be safe. --dyoung
    571 		 */
    572 		rtifa = rt_get_ifa(rt);
    573 		info->rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = rtifa->ifa_addr;
    574 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
    575 		if (info->rti_info[RTAX_IFA]->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    576 			char ibuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
    577 			char abuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
    578 			printf("%s: copying out RTAX_IFA %s "
    579 			    "for info->rti_info[RTAX_DST] %s "
    580 			    "ifa_getifa %p ifa_seqno %p\n",
    581 			    __func__,
    582 			    RT_IN_PRINT(info, ibuf, RTAX_IFA),
    583 			    RT_IN_PRINT(info, abuf, RTAX_DST),
    584 			    (void *)rtifa->ifa_getifa,
    585 			    rtifa->ifa_seqno);
    586 		}
    587 #endif /* RTSOCK_DEBUG */
    588 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
    589 			info->rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = rtifa->ifa_dstaddr;
    590 		else
    591 			info->rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = NULL;
    592 		rtm->rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
    593 	}
    594 	(void)rt_msg2(rtm->rtm_type, info, NULL, NULL, &len);
    595 	if (len > rtm->rtm_msglen) {
    596 		struct rt_xmsghdr *old_rtm = rtm;
    597 		R_Malloc(*new_rtm, struct rt_xmsghdr *, len);
    598 		if (*new_rtm == NULL)
    599 			return ENOBUFS;
    600 		(void)memcpy(*new_rtm, old_rtm, old_rtm->rtm_msglen);
    601 		rtm = *new_rtm;
    602 	}
    603 	(void)rt_msg2(rtm->rtm_type, info, rtm, NULL, 0);
    604 	rtm->rtm_flags = rt->rt_flags;
    605 	rtm_setmetrics(rt, rtm);
    606 	rtm->rtm_addrs = info->rti_addrs;
    607 
    608 	return 0;
    609 }
    610 
    611 /*ARGSUSED*/
    612 int
    613 COMPATNAME(route_output)(struct mbuf *m, struct socket *so)
    614 {
    615 	struct sockproto proto = { .sp_family = PF_XROUTE, };
    616 	struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm = NULL;
    617 	struct rt_xmsghdr *old_rtm = NULL, *new_rtm = NULL;
    618 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
    619 	struct rtentry *saved_nrt = NULL;
    620 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    621 	int len, error = 0;
    622 	sa_family_t family;
    623 	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
    624 	int bound = curlwp_bind();
    625 	bool do_rt_free = false;
    626 	struct sockaddr_storage netmask;
    627 
    628 #define senderr(e) do { error = e; goto flush;} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    629 	if (m == NULL || ((m->m_len < sizeof(int32_t)) &&
    630 	   (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(int32_t))) == NULL)) {
    631 		error = ENOBUFS;
    632 		goto out;
    633 	}
    634 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
    635 		panic("%s", __func__);
    636 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    637 	if (len < sizeof(*rtm) ||
    638 	    len != mtod(m, struct rt_xmsghdr *)->rtm_msglen) {
    639 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = NULL;
    640 		senderr(EINVAL);
    641 	}
    642 	R_Malloc(rtm, struct rt_xmsghdr *, len);
    643 	if (rtm == NULL) {
    644 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = NULL;
    645 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
    646 	}
    647 	m_copydata(m, 0, len, rtm);
    648 	if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_XVERSION) {
    649 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = NULL;
    650 		senderr(EPROTONOSUPPORT);
    651 	}
    652 	rtm->rtm_pid = curproc->p_pid;
    653 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
    654 	info.rti_addrs = rtm->rtm_addrs;
    655 	if (rt_xaddrs(rtm->rtm_type, (const char *)(rtm + 1), len + (char *)rtm,
    656 	    &info)) {
    657 		senderr(EINVAL);
    658 	}
    659 	info.rti_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
    660 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
    661 	if (info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    662 		char abuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
    663 		printf("%s: extracted info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] %s\n", __func__,
    664 		    RT_IN_PRINT(&info, abuf, RTAX_DST));
    665 	}
    666 #endif /* RTSOCK_DEBUG */
    667 	if (info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] == NULL ||
    668 	    (info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family >= AF_MAX)) {
    669 		senderr(EINVAL);
    670 	}
    671 	if (info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] != NULL &&
    672 	    (info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family >= AF_MAX)) {
    673 		senderr(EINVAL);
    674 	}
    675 
    676 	/*
    677 	 * Verify that the caller has the appropriate privilege; RTM_GET
    678 	 * is the only operation the non-superuser is allowed.
    679 	 */
    680 	if (kauth_authorize_network(curlwp->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_ROUTE,
    681 	    0, rtm, NULL, NULL) != 0)
    682 		senderr(EACCES);
    683 
    684 	/*
    685 	 * route(8) passes a sockaddr truncated with prefixlen.
    686 	 * The kernel doesn't expect such sockaddr and need to
    687 	 * use a buffer that is big enough for the sockaddr expected
    688 	 * (padded with 0's). We keep the original length of the sockaddr.
    689 	 */
    690 	if (info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK]) {
    691 		/*
    692 		 * Use the family of RTAX_DST, because RTAX_NETMASK
    693 		 * can have a zero family if it comes from the radix
    694 		 * tree via rt_mask().
    695 		 */
    696 		socklen_t sa_len = sockaddr_getsize_by_family(
    697 		    info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family);
    698 		socklen_t masklen = sockaddr_getlen(
    699 		    info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK]);
    700 		if (sa_len != 0 && sa_len > masklen) {
    701 			KASSERT(sa_len <= sizeof(netmask));
    702 			memcpy(&netmask, info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK], masklen);
    703 			memset((char *)&netmask + masklen, 0, sa_len - masklen);
    704 			info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = sstocsa(&netmask);
    705 		}
    706 	}
    707 
    708 	switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
    709 
    710 	case RTM_ADD:
    711 		if (info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] == NULL) {
    712 			senderr(EINVAL);
    713 		}
    714 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
    715 		/* support for new ARP/NDP code with keeping backcompat */
    716 		if (info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
    717 			const struct sockaddr_dl *sdlp =
    718 			    satocsdl(info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]);
    719 
    720 			/* Allow routing requests by interface index */
    721 			if (sdlp->sdl_nlen == 0 && sdlp->sdl_alen == 0
    722 			    && sdlp->sdl_slen == 0)
    723 				goto fallback;
    724 			/*
    725 			 * Old arp binaries don't set the sdl_index
    726 			 * so we have to complement it.
    727 			 */
    728 			int sdl_index = sdlp->sdl_index;
    729 			if (sdl_index == 0) {
    730 				error = route_get_sdl_index(&info, &sdl_index);
    731 				if (error != 0)
    732 					goto fallback;
    733 			} else if (
    734 			    info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    735 				/*
    736 				 * XXX workaround for SIN_PROXY case; proxy arp
    737 				 * entry should be in an interface that has
    738 				 * a network route including the destination,
    739 				 * not a local (link) route that may not be a
    740 				 * desired place, for example a tap.
    741 				 */
    742 				const struct sockaddr_inarp *sina =
    743 				    (const struct sockaddr_inarp *)
    744 				    info.rti_info[RTAX_DST];
    745 				if (sina->sin_other & SIN_PROXY) {
    746 					error = route_get_sdl_index(&info,
    747 					    &sdl_index);
    748 					if (error != 0)
    749 						goto fallback;
    750 				}
    751 			}
    752 			error = lla_rt_output(rtm->rtm_type, rtm->rtm_flags,
    753 			    rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire, &info, sdl_index);
    754 			break;
    755 		}
    756 	fallback:
    757 #endif /* defined(INET) || defined(INET6) */
    758 		error = rtrequest1(rtm->rtm_type, &info, &saved_nrt);
    759 		if (error == 0) {
    760 			_rt_setmetrics(rtm->rtm_inits, rtm, saved_nrt);
    761 			rt_unref(saved_nrt);
    762 		}
    763 		break;
    764 
    765 	case RTM_DELETE:
    766 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
    767 		/* support for new ARP/NDP code */
    768 		if (info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] &&
    769 		    (info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
    770 		    (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLDATA) != 0) {
    771 			const struct sockaddr_dl *sdlp =
    772 			    satocsdl(info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]);
    773 			error = lla_rt_output(rtm->rtm_type, rtm->rtm_flags,
    774 			    rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire, &info, sdlp->sdl_index);
    775 			rtm->rtm_flags &= ~RTF_UP;
    776 			break;
    777 		}
    778 #endif
    779 		error = rtrequest1(rtm->rtm_type, &info, &saved_nrt);
    780 		if (error != 0)
    781 			break;
    782 
    783 		rt = saved_nrt;
    784 		do_rt_free = true;
    785 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_getkey(rt);
    786 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
    787 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
    788 		info.rti_info[RTAX_TAG] = rt_gettag(rt);
    789 		error = route_output_report(rt, &info, rtm, &new_rtm);
    790 		if (error)
    791 			senderr(error);
    792 		if (new_rtm != NULL) {
    793 			old_rtm = rtm;
    794 			rtm = new_rtm;
    795 		}
    796 		break;
    797 
    798 	case RTM_GET:
    799 	case RTM_CHANGE:
    800 	case RTM_LOCK:
    801                 /* XXX This will mask info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] with
    802 		 * info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] before
    803                  * searching.  It did not used to do that.  --dyoung
    804 		 */
    805 		rt = NULL;
    806 		error = rtrequest1(RTM_GET, &info, &rt);
    807 		if (error != 0)
    808 			senderr(error);
    809 		if (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_GET) {/* XXX: too grotty */
    810 			if (memcmp(info.rti_info[RTAX_DST], rt_getkey(rt),
    811 			    info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_len) != 0)
    812 				senderr(ESRCH);
    813 			if (info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] == NULL &&
    814 			    rt_mask(rt) != NULL)
    815 				senderr(ETOOMANYREFS);
    816 		}
    817 
    818 		/*
    819 		 * XXX if arp/ndp requests an L2 entry, we have to obtain
    820 		 * it from lltable while for the route command we have to
    821 		 * return a route as it is. How to distinguish them?
    822 		 * For newer arp/ndp, RTF_LLDATA flag set by arp/ndp
    823 		 * indicates an L2 entry is requested. For old arp/ndp
    824 		 * binaries, we check RTF_UP flag is NOT set; it works
    825 		 * by the fact that arp/ndp don't set it while the route
    826 		 * command sets it.
    827 		 */
    828 		if (((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLDATA) != 0 ||
    829 		     (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) &&
    830 		    rtm->rtm_type == RTM_GET &&
    831 		    sockaddr_cmp(rt_getkey(rt), info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]) != 0) {
    832 			int ll_flags = 0;
    833 			route_get_sdl(rt->rt_ifp, info.rti_info[RTAX_DST], &sdl,
    834 			    &ll_flags);
    835 			info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = sstocsa(&sdl);
    836 			error = route_output_report(rt, &info, rtm, &new_rtm);
    837 			if (error)
    838 				senderr(error);
    839 			if (new_rtm != NULL) {
    840 				old_rtm = rtm;
    841 				rtm = new_rtm;
    842 			}
    843 			rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_LLDATA;
    844 			rtm->rtm_flags &= ~RTF_CONNECTED;
    845 			rtm->rtm_flags |= (ll_flags & LLE_STATIC) ? RTF_STATIC : 0;
    846 			break;
    847 		}
    848 
    849 		switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
    850 		case RTM_GET:
    851 			info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_getkey(rt);
    852 			info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
    853 			info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
    854 			info.rti_info[RTAX_TAG] = rt_gettag(rt);
    855 			error = route_output_report(rt, &info, rtm, &new_rtm);
    856 			if (error)
    857 				senderr(error);
    858 			if (new_rtm != NULL) {
    859 				old_rtm = rtm;
    860 				rtm = new_rtm;
    861 			}
    862 			break;
    863 
    864 		case RTM_CHANGE:
    865 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
    866 			/*
    867 			 * Release rt_so_mtx to avoid a deadlock with route_intr
    868 			 * and also serialize updating routes to avoid another.
    869 			 */
    870 			if (rt_updating) {
    871 				/* Release to allow the updater to proceed */
    872 				rt_unref(rt);
    873 				rt = NULL;
    874 			}
    875 			while (rt_updating) {
    876 				error = cv_wait_sig(&rt_update_cv, rt_so_mtx);
    877 				if (error != 0)
    878 					goto flush;
    879 			}
    880 			if (rt == NULL) {
    881 				error = rtrequest1(RTM_GET, &info, &rt);
    882 				if (error != 0)
    883 					goto flush;
    884 			}
    885 			rt_updating = true;
    886 			mutex_exit(rt_so_mtx);
    887 
    888 			error = rt_update_prepare(rt);
    889 			if (error == 0) {
    890 				error = rt_update(rt, &info, rtm);
    891 				rt_update_finish(rt);
    892 			}
    893 
    894 			mutex_enter(rt_so_mtx);
    895 			rt_updating = false;
    896 			cv_broadcast(&rt_update_cv);
    897 #else
    898 			error = rt_update(rt, &info, rtm);
    899 #endif
    900 			if (error != 0)
    901 				goto flush;
    902 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    903 		case RTM_LOCK:
    904 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks &= ~(rtm->rtm_inits);
    905 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |=
    906 			    (rtm->rtm_inits & rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_locks);
    907 			break;
    908 		}
    909 		break;
    910 
    911 	default:
    912 		senderr(EOPNOTSUPP);
    913 	}
    914 
    915 flush:
    916 	if (rtm) {
    917 		if (error)
    918 			rtm->rtm_errno = error;
    919 		else
    920 			rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_DONE;
    921 	}
    922 	family = info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] ? info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family :
    923 	    0;
    924 	/* We cannot free old_rtm until we have stopped using the
    925 	 * pointers in info, some of which may point to sockaddrs
    926 	 * in old_rtm.
    927 	 */
    928 	if (old_rtm != NULL)
    929 		Free(old_rtm);
    930 	if (rt) {
    931 		if (do_rt_free) {
    932 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
    933 			/*
    934 			 * Release rt_so_mtx to avoid a deadlock with
    935 			 * route_intr.
    936 			 */
    937 			mutex_exit(rt_so_mtx);
    938 			rt_free(rt);
    939 			mutex_enter(rt_so_mtx);
    940 #else
    941 			rt_free(rt);
    942 #endif
    943 		} else
    944 			rt_unref(rt);
    945 	}
    946     {
    947 	struct rawcb *rp = NULL;
    948 	/*
    949 	 * Check to see if we don't want our own messages.
    950 	 */
    951 	if ((so->so_options & SO_USELOOPBACK) == 0) {
    952 		if (COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb.any_count <= 1) {
    953 			if (rtm)
    954 				Free(rtm);
    955 			m_freem(m);
    956 			goto out;
    957 		}
    958 		/* There is another listener, so construct message */
    959 		rp = sotorawcb(so);
    960 	}
    961 	if (rtm) {
    962 		m_copyback(m, 0, rtm->rtm_msglen, rtm);
    963 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < rtm->rtm_msglen) {
    964 			m_freem(m);
    965 			m = NULL;
    966 		} else if (m->m_pkthdr.len > rtm->rtm_msglen)
    967 			m_adj(m, rtm->rtm_msglen - m->m_pkthdr.len);
    968 		Free(rtm);
    969 	}
    970 	if (rp)
    971 		rp->rcb_proto.sp_family = 0; /* Avoid us */
    972 	if (family)
    973 		proto.sp_protocol = family;
    974 	if (m)
    975 		raw_input(m, &proto, &COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_src,
    976 		    &COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_dst, &rt_rawcb);
    977 	if (rp)
    978 		rp->rcb_proto.sp_family = PF_XROUTE;
    979     }
    980 out:
    981 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
    982 	return error;
    983 }
    984 
    985 static int
    986 route_ctloutput(int op, struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
    987 {
    988 	struct routecb *rop = sotoroutecb(so);
    989 	int error = 0;
    990 	unsigned char *rtm_type;
    991 	size_t len;
    992 	unsigned int msgfilter;
    993 
    994 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
    995 
    996 	if (sopt->sopt_level != AF_ROUTE) {
    997 		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
    998 	} else switch (op) {
    999 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
   1000 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
   1001 		case RO_MSGFILTER:
   1002 			msgfilter = 0;
   1003 			for (rtm_type = sopt->sopt_data, len = sopt->sopt_size;
   1004 			     len != 0;
   1005 			     rtm_type++, len -= sizeof(*rtm_type))
   1006 			{
   1007 				/* Guard against overflowing our storage. */
   1008 				if (*rtm_type >= sizeof(msgfilter) * CHAR_BIT) {
   1009 					error = EOVERFLOW;
   1010 					break;
   1011 				}
   1012 				msgfilter |= RTMSGFILTER(*rtm_type);
   1013 			}
   1014 			if (error == 0)
   1015 				rop->rocb_msgfilter = msgfilter;
   1016 			break;
   1017 		default:
   1018 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   1019 			break;
   1020 		}
   1021 		break;
   1022 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
   1023 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
   1024 		case RO_MSGFILTER:
   1025 			error = ENOTSUP;
   1026 			break;
   1027 		default:
   1028 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   1029 			break;
   1030 		}
   1031 	}
   1032 	return error;
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 static void
   1036 _rt_setmetrics(int which, const struct rt_xmsghdr *in, struct rtentry *out)
   1037 {
   1038 #define metric(f, e) if (which & (f)) out->rt_rmx.e = in->rtm_rmx.e;
   1039 	metric(RTV_RPIPE, rmx_recvpipe);
   1040 	metric(RTV_SPIPE, rmx_sendpipe);
   1041 	metric(RTV_SSTHRESH, rmx_ssthresh);
   1042 	metric(RTV_RTT, rmx_rtt);
   1043 	metric(RTV_RTTVAR, rmx_rttvar);
   1044 	metric(RTV_HOPCOUNT, rmx_hopcount);
   1045 	metric(RTV_MTU, rmx_mtu);
   1046 #undef metric
   1047 	if (which & RTV_EXPIRE) {
   1048 		out->rt_rmx.rmx_expire = in->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire ?
   1049 		    time_wall_to_mono(in->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire) : 0;
   1050 	}
   1051 }
   1052 
   1053 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1054 /*
   1055  * XXX avoid using void * once msghdr compat disappears.
   1056  */
   1057 void
   1058 rt_setmetrics(void *in, struct rtentry *out)
   1059 {
   1060 	const struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm = in;
   1061 
   1062 	_rt_setmetrics(rtm->rtm_inits, rtm, out);
   1063 }
   1064 #endif
   1065 
   1066 static void
   1067 rtm_setmetrics(const struct rtentry *in, struct rt_xmsghdr *out)
   1068 {
   1069 #define metric(e) out->rtm_rmx.e = in->rt_rmx.e;
   1070 	metric(rmx_recvpipe);
   1071 	metric(rmx_sendpipe);
   1072 	metric(rmx_ssthresh);
   1073 	metric(rmx_rtt);
   1074 	metric(rmx_rttvar);
   1075 	metric(rmx_hopcount);
   1076 	metric(rmx_mtu);
   1077 	metric(rmx_locks);
   1078 #undef metric
   1079 	out->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire = in->rt_rmx.rmx_expire ?
   1080 	    time_mono_to_wall(in->rt_rmx.rmx_expire) : 0;
   1081 }
   1082 
   1083 static int
   1084 rt_xaddrs(u_char rtmtype, const char *cp, const char *cplim,
   1085     struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo)
   1086 {
   1087 	const struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;	/* Quell compiler warning */
   1088 	int i;
   1089 
   1090 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX && cp < cplim; i++) {
   1091 		if ((rtinfo->rti_addrs & (1 << i)) == 0)
   1092 			continue;
   1093 		rtinfo->rti_info[i] = sa = (const struct sockaddr *)cp;
   1094 		RT_XADVANCE(cp, sa);
   1095 	}
   1096 
   1097 	/*
   1098 	 * Check for extra addresses specified, except RTM_GET asking
   1099 	 * for interface info.
   1100 	 */
   1101 	if (rtmtype == RTM_GET) {
   1102 		if (((rtinfo->rti_addrs &
   1103 		    (~((1 << RTAX_IFP) | (1 << RTAX_IFA)))) & (~0U << i)) != 0)
   1104 			return 1;
   1105 	} else if ((rtinfo->rti_addrs & (~0U << i)) != 0)
   1106 		return 1;
   1107 	/* Check for bad data length.  */
   1108 	if (cp != cplim) {
   1109 		if (i == RTAX_NETMASK + 1 && sa != NULL &&
   1110 		    cp - RT_XROUNDUP(sa->sa_len) + sa->sa_len == cplim)
   1111 			/*
   1112 			 * The last sockaddr was info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK].
   1113 			 * We accept this for now for the sake of old
   1114 			 * binaries or third party softwares.
   1115 			 */
   1116 			;
   1117 		else
   1118 			return 1;
   1119 	}
   1120 	return 0;
   1121 }
   1122 
   1123 static int
   1124 rt_getlen(int type)
   1125 {
   1126 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1127 	CTASSERT(__alignof(struct ifa_msghdr) >= sizeof(uint64_t));
   1128 	CTASSERT(__alignof(struct if_msghdr) >= sizeof(uint64_t));
   1129 	CTASSERT(__alignof(struct if_announcemsghdr) >= sizeof(uint64_t));
   1130 	CTASSERT(__alignof(struct rt_msghdr) >= sizeof(uint64_t));
   1131 #endif
   1132 
   1133 	switch (type) {
   1134 	case RTM_ODELADDR:
   1135 	case RTM_ONEWADDR:
   1136 	case RTM_OCHGADDR:
   1137 #ifdef COMPAT_70
   1138 		return sizeof(struct ifa_msghdr70);
   1139 #else
   1140 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
   1141 		printf("%s: unsupported RTM type %d\n", __func__, type);
   1142 #endif
   1143 		return -1;
   1144 #endif
   1145 	case RTM_DELADDR:
   1146 	case RTM_NEWADDR:
   1147 	case RTM_CHGADDR:
   1148 		return sizeof(struct ifa_xmsghdr);
   1149 
   1150 	case RTM_OOIFINFO:
   1151 #ifdef COMPAT_14
   1152 		return sizeof(struct if_msghdr14);
   1153 #else
   1154 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
   1155 		printf("%s: unsupported RTM type RTM_OOIFINFO\n", __func__);
   1156 #endif
   1157 		return -1;
   1158 #endif
   1159 	case RTM_OIFINFO:
   1160 #ifdef COMPAT_50
   1161 		return sizeof(struct if_msghdr50);
   1162 #else
   1163 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
   1164 		printf("%s: unsupported RTM type RTM_OIFINFO\n", __func__);
   1165 #endif
   1166 		return -1;
   1167 #endif
   1168 
   1169 	case RTM_IFINFO:
   1170 		return sizeof(struct if_xmsghdr);
   1171 
   1172 	case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
   1173 	case RTM_IEEE80211:
   1174 		return sizeof(struct if_xannouncemsghdr);
   1175 
   1176 	default:
   1177 		return sizeof(struct rt_xmsghdr);
   1178 	}
   1179 }
   1180 
   1181 
   1182 struct mbuf *
   1183 COMPATNAME(rt_msg1)(int type, struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo, void *data, int datalen)
   1184 {
   1185 	struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm;
   1186 	struct mbuf *m;
   1187 	int i;
   1188 	const struct sockaddr *sa;
   1189 	int len, dlen;
   1190 
   1191 	m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1192 	if (m == NULL)
   1193 		return m;
   1194 	MCLAIM(m, &COMPATNAME(routedomain).dom_mowner);
   1195 
   1196 	if ((len = rt_getlen(type)) == -1)
   1197 		goto out;
   1198 	if (len > MHLEN + MLEN)
   1199 		panic("%s: message too long", __func__);
   1200 	else if (len > MHLEN) {
   1201 		m->m_next = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1202 		if (m->m_next == NULL)
   1203 			goto out;
   1204 		MCLAIM(m->m_next, m->m_owner);
   1205 		m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
   1206 		m->m_len = MHLEN;
   1207 		m->m_next->m_len = len - MHLEN;
   1208 	} else {
   1209 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
   1210 	}
   1211 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   1212 	m_copyback(m, 0, datalen, data);
   1213 	if (len > datalen)
   1214 		(void)memset(mtod(m, char *) + datalen, 0, len - datalen);
   1215 	rtm = mtod(m, struct rt_xmsghdr *);
   1216 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
   1217 		if ((sa = rtinfo->rti_info[i]) == NULL)
   1218 			continue;
   1219 		rtinfo->rti_addrs |= (1 << i);
   1220 		dlen = RT_XROUNDUP(sa->sa_len);
   1221 		m_copyback(m, len, sa->sa_len, sa);
   1222 		if (dlen != sa->sa_len) {
   1223 			/*
   1224 			 * Up to 7 + 1 nul's since roundup is to
   1225 			 * sizeof(uint64_t) (8 bytes)
   1226 			 */
   1227 			m_copyback(m, len + sa->sa_len,
   1228 			    dlen - sa->sa_len, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0");
   1229 		}
   1230 		len += dlen;
   1231 	}
   1232 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len != len)
   1233 		goto out;
   1234 	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
   1235 	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_XVERSION;
   1236 	rtm->rtm_type = type;
   1237 	return m;
   1238 out:
   1239 	m_freem(m);
   1240 	return NULL;
   1241 }
   1242 
   1243 /*
   1244  * rt_msg2
   1245  *
   1246  *	 fills 'cp' or 'w'.w_tmem with the routing socket message and
   1247  *		returns the length of the message in 'lenp'.
   1248  *
   1249  * if walkarg is 0, cp is expected to be 0 or a buffer large enough to hold
   1250  *	the message
   1251  * otherwise walkarg's w_needed is updated and if the user buffer is
   1252  *	specified and w_needed indicates space exists the information is copied
   1253  *	into the temp space (w_tmem). w_tmem is [re]allocated if necessary,
   1254  *	if the allocation fails ENOBUFS is returned.
   1255  */
   1256 static int
   1257 rt_msg2(int type, struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo, void *cpv, struct rt_walkarg *w,
   1258 	int *lenp)
   1259 {
   1260 	int i;
   1261 	int len, dlen, second_time = 0;
   1262 	char *cp0, *cp = cpv;
   1263 
   1264 	rtinfo->rti_addrs = 0;
   1265 again:
   1266 	if ((len = rt_getlen(type)) == -1)
   1267 		return EINVAL;
   1268 
   1269 	if ((cp0 = cp) != NULL)
   1270 		cp += len;
   1271 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
   1272 		const struct sockaddr *sa;
   1273 
   1274 		if ((sa = rtinfo->rti_info[i]) == NULL)
   1275 			continue;
   1276 		rtinfo->rti_addrs |= (1 << i);
   1277 		dlen = RT_XROUNDUP(sa->sa_len);
   1278 		if (cp) {
   1279 			int diff = dlen - sa->sa_len;
   1280 			(void)memcpy(cp, sa, (size_t)sa->sa_len);
   1281 			cp += sa->sa_len;
   1282 			if (diff > 0) {
   1283 				(void)memset(cp, 0, (size_t)diff);
   1284 				cp += diff;
   1285 			}
   1286 		}
   1287 		len += dlen;
   1288 	}
   1289 	if (cp == NULL && w != NULL && !second_time) {
   1290 		struct rt_walkarg *rw = w;
   1291 
   1292 		rw->w_needed += len;
   1293 		if (rw->w_needed <= 0 && rw->w_where) {
   1294 			if (rw->w_tmemsize < len) {
   1295 				if (rw->w_tmem)
   1296 					kmem_free(rw->w_tmem, rw->w_tmemsize);
   1297 				rw->w_tmem = kmem_alloc(len, KM_SLEEP);
   1298 				rw->w_tmemsize = len;
   1299 			}
   1300 			if (rw->w_tmem) {
   1301 				cp = rw->w_tmem;
   1302 				second_time = 1;
   1303 				goto again;
   1304 			} else {
   1305 				rw->w_tmemneeded = len;
   1306 				return ENOBUFS;
   1307 			}
   1308 		}
   1309 	}
   1310 	if (cp) {
   1311 		struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm = (struct rt_xmsghdr *)cp0;
   1312 
   1313 		rtm->rtm_version = RTM_XVERSION;
   1314 		rtm->rtm_type = type;
   1315 		rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
   1316 	}
   1317 	if (lenp)
   1318 		*lenp = len;
   1319 	return 0;
   1320 }
   1321 
   1322 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1323 int
   1324 rt_msg3(int type, struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo, void *cpv, struct rt_walkarg *w,
   1325 	int *lenp)
   1326 {
   1327 	return rt_msg2(type, rtinfo, cpv, w, lenp);
   1328 }
   1329 #endif
   1330 
   1331 /*
   1332  * This routine is called to generate a message from the routing
   1333  * socket indicating that a redirect has occurred, a routing lookup
   1334  * has failed, or that a protocol has detected timeouts to a particular
   1335  * destination.
   1336  */
   1337 void
   1338 COMPATNAME(rt_missmsg)(int type, const struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo, int flags,
   1339     int error)
   1340 {
   1341 	struct rt_xmsghdr rtm;
   1342 	struct mbuf *m;
   1343 	const struct sockaddr *sa = rtinfo->rti_info[RTAX_DST];
   1344 	struct rt_addrinfo info = *rtinfo;
   1345 
   1346 	COMPATCALL(rt_missmsg, (type, rtinfo, flags, error));
   1347 	if (COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb.any_count == 0)
   1348 		return;
   1349 	memset(&rtm, 0, sizeof(rtm));
   1350 	rtm.rtm_pid = curproc->p_pid;
   1351 	rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_DONE | flags;
   1352 	rtm.rtm_errno = error;
   1353 	m = COMPATNAME(rt_msg1)(type, &info, &rtm, sizeof(rtm));
   1354 	if (m == NULL)
   1355 		return;
   1356 	mtod(m, struct rt_xmsghdr *)->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
   1357 	COMPATNAME(route_enqueue)(m, sa ? sa->sa_family : 0);
   1358 }
   1359 
   1360 /*
   1361  * This routine is called to generate a message from the routing
   1362  * socket indicating that the status of a network interface has changed.
   1363  */
   1364 void
   1365 COMPATNAME(rt_ifmsg)(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1366 {
   1367 	struct if_xmsghdr ifm;
   1368 	struct mbuf *m;
   1369 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
   1370 
   1371 	COMPATCALL(rt_ifmsg, (ifp));
   1372 	if (COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb.any_count == 0)
   1373 		return;
   1374 	(void)memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
   1375 	(void)memset(&ifm, 0, sizeof(ifm));
   1376 	ifm.ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
   1377 	ifm.ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1378 	ifm.ifm_data = ifp->if_data;
   1379 	ifm.ifm_addrs = 0;
   1380 	m = COMPATNAME(rt_msg1)(RTM_IFINFO, &info, &ifm, sizeof(ifm));
   1381 	if (m == NULL)
   1382 		return;
   1383 	COMPATNAME(route_enqueue)(m, 0);
   1384 #ifdef COMPAT_14
   1385 	compat_14_rt_oifmsg(ifp);
   1386 #endif
   1387 #ifdef COMPAT_50
   1388 	compat_50_rt_oifmsg(ifp);
   1389 #endif
   1390 }
   1391 
   1392 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1393 static int
   1394 if_addrflags(struct ifaddr *ifa)
   1395 {
   1396 
   1397 	switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
   1398 #ifdef INET
   1399 	case AF_INET:
   1400 		return ((struct in_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia4_flags;
   1401 #endif
   1402 #ifdef INET6
   1403 	case AF_INET6:
   1404 		return ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags;
   1405 #endif
   1406 	default:
   1407 		return 0;
   1408 	}
   1409 }
   1410 #endif
   1411 
   1412 /*
   1413  * This is called to generate messages from the routing socket
   1414  * indicating a network interface has had addresses associated with it.
   1415  * if we ever reverse the logic and replace messages TO the routing
   1416  * socket indicate a request to configure interfaces, then it will
   1417  * be unnecessary as the routing socket will automatically generate
   1418  * copies of it.
   1419  */
   1420 void
   1421 COMPATNAME(rt_newaddrmsg)(int cmd, struct ifaddr *ifa, int error,
   1422     struct rtentry *rt)
   1423 {
   1424 #define	cmdpass(__cmd, __pass)	(((__cmd) << 2) | (__pass))
   1425 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
   1426 	const struct sockaddr *sa;
   1427 	int pass;
   1428 	struct mbuf *m;
   1429 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1430 	struct rt_xmsghdr rtm;
   1431 	struct ifa_xmsghdr ifam;
   1432 	int ncmd;
   1433 
   1434 	KASSERT(ifa != NULL);
   1435 	KASSERT(ifa->ifa_addr != NULL);
   1436 	ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
   1437 #ifdef SCTP
   1438 	if (cmd == RTM_ADD) {
   1439 		sctp_add_ip_address(ifa);
   1440 	} else if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) {
   1441 		sctp_delete_ip_address(ifa);
   1442 	}
   1443 #endif
   1444 
   1445 	COMPATCALL(rt_newaddrmsg, (cmd, ifa, error, rt));
   1446 	if (COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb.any_count == 0)
   1447 		return;
   1448 	for (pass = 1; pass < 3; pass++) {
   1449 		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
   1450 		switch (cmdpass(cmd, pass)) {
   1451 		case cmdpass(RTM_ADD, 1):
   1452 		case cmdpass(RTM_CHANGE, 1):
   1453 		case cmdpass(RTM_DELETE, 2):
   1454 		case cmdpass(RTM_NEWADDR, 1):
   1455 		case cmdpass(RTM_DELADDR, 1):
   1456 		case cmdpass(RTM_CHGADDR, 1):
   1457 			switch (cmd) {
   1458 			case RTM_ADD:
   1459 				ncmd = RTM_XNEWADDR;
   1460 				break;
   1461 			case RTM_DELETE:
   1462 				ncmd = RTM_XDELADDR;
   1463 				break;
   1464 			case RTM_CHANGE:
   1465 				ncmd = RTM_XCHGADDR;
   1466 				break;
   1467 			case RTM_NEWADDR:
   1468 				ncmd = RTM_XNEWADDR;
   1469 				break;
   1470 			case RTM_DELADDR:
   1471 				ncmd = RTM_XDELADDR;
   1472 				break;
   1473 			case RTM_CHGADDR:
   1474 				ncmd = RTM_XCHGADDR;
   1475 				break;
   1476 			default:
   1477 				panic("%s: unknown command %d", __func__, cmd);
   1478 			}
   1479 #ifdef COMPAT_70
   1480 			compat_70_rt_newaddrmsg1(ncmd, ifa);
   1481 #endif
   1482 			info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
   1483 			KASSERT(ifp->if_dl != NULL);
   1484 			info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = ifp->if_dl->ifa_addr;
   1485 			info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = ifa->ifa_netmask;
   1486 			info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   1487 			memset(&ifam, 0, sizeof(ifam));
   1488 			ifam.ifam_index = ifp->if_index;
   1489 			ifam.ifam_metric = ifa->ifa_metric;
   1490 			ifam.ifam_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
   1491 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1492 			ifam.ifam_pid = curproc->p_pid;
   1493 			ifam.ifam_addrflags = if_addrflags(ifa);
   1494 #endif
   1495 			m = COMPATNAME(rt_msg1)(ncmd, &info, &ifam, sizeof(ifam));
   1496 			if (m == NULL)
   1497 				continue;
   1498 			mtod(m, struct ifa_xmsghdr *)->ifam_addrs =
   1499 			    info.rti_addrs;
   1500 			break;
   1501 		case cmdpass(RTM_ADD, 2):
   1502 		case cmdpass(RTM_CHANGE, 2):
   1503 		case cmdpass(RTM_DELETE, 1):
   1504 			if (rt == NULL)
   1505 				continue;
   1506 			info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
   1507 			info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = sa = rt_getkey(rt);
   1508 			info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
   1509 			memset(&rtm, 0, sizeof(rtm));
   1510 			rtm.rtm_pid = curproc->p_pid;
   1511 			rtm.rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
   1512 			rtm.rtm_flags |= rt->rt_flags;
   1513 			rtm.rtm_errno = error;
   1514 			m = COMPATNAME(rt_msg1)(cmd, &info, &rtm, sizeof(rtm));
   1515 			if (m == NULL)
   1516 				continue;
   1517 			mtod(m, struct rt_xmsghdr *)->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
   1518 			break;
   1519 		default:
   1520 			continue;
   1521 		}
   1522 		KASSERTMSG(m != NULL, "called with wrong command");
   1523 		COMPATNAME(route_enqueue)(m, sa ? sa->sa_family : 0);
   1524 	}
   1525 #undef cmdpass
   1526 
   1527 }
   1528 
   1529 static struct mbuf *
   1530 rt_makeifannouncemsg(struct ifnet *ifp, int type, int what,
   1531     struct rt_addrinfo *info)
   1532 {
   1533 	struct if_xannouncemsghdr ifan;
   1534 
   1535 	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
   1536 	memset(&ifan, 0, sizeof(ifan));
   1537 	ifan.ifan_index = ifp->if_index;
   1538 	strlcpy(ifan.ifan_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifan.ifan_name));
   1539 	ifan.ifan_what = what;
   1540 	return COMPATNAME(rt_msg1)(type, info, &ifan, sizeof(ifan));
   1541 }
   1542 
   1543 /*
   1544  * This is called to generate routing socket messages indicating
   1545  * network interface arrival and departure.
   1546  */
   1547 void
   1548 COMPATNAME(rt_ifannouncemsg)(struct ifnet *ifp, int what)
   1549 {
   1550 	struct mbuf *m;
   1551 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
   1552 
   1553 	COMPATCALL(rt_ifannouncemsg, (ifp, what));
   1554 	if (COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb.any_count == 0)
   1555 		return;
   1556 	m = rt_makeifannouncemsg(ifp, RTM_IFANNOUNCE, what, &info);
   1557 	if (m == NULL)
   1558 		return;
   1559 	COMPATNAME(route_enqueue)(m, 0);
   1560 }
   1561 
   1562 /*
   1563  * This is called to generate routing socket messages indicating
   1564  * IEEE80211 wireless events.
   1565  * XXX we piggyback on the RTM_IFANNOUNCE msg format in a clumsy way.
   1566  */
   1567 void
   1568 COMPATNAME(rt_ieee80211msg)(struct ifnet *ifp, int what, void *data,
   1569 	size_t data_len)
   1570 {
   1571 	struct mbuf *m;
   1572 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
   1573 
   1574 	COMPATCALL(rt_ieee80211msg, (ifp, what, data, data_len));
   1575 	if (COMPATNAME(route_info).ri_cb.any_count == 0)
   1576 		return;
   1577 	m = rt_makeifannouncemsg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211, what, &info);
   1578 	if (m == NULL)
   1579 		return;
   1580 	/*
   1581 	 * Append the ieee80211 data.  Try to stick it in the
   1582 	 * mbuf containing the ifannounce msg; otherwise allocate
   1583 	 * a new mbuf and append.
   1584 	 *
   1585 	 * NB: we assume m is a single mbuf.
   1586 	 */
   1587 	if (data_len > M_TRAILINGSPACE(m)) {
   1588 		struct mbuf *n = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1589 		if (n == NULL) {
   1590 			m_freem(m);
   1591 			return;
   1592 		}
   1593 		(void)memcpy(mtod(n, void *), data, data_len);
   1594 		n->m_len = data_len;
   1595 		m->m_next = n;
   1596 	} else if (data_len > 0) {
   1597 		(void)memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len, data, data_len);
   1598 		m->m_len += data_len;
   1599 	}
   1600 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
   1601 		m->m_pkthdr.len += data_len;
   1602 	mtod(m, struct if_xannouncemsghdr *)->ifan_msglen += data_len;
   1603 	COMPATNAME(route_enqueue)(m, 0);
   1604 }
   1605 
   1606 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1607 /*
   1608  * Send a routing message as mimicing that a cloned route is added.
   1609  */
   1610 void
   1611 rt_clonedmsg(const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct ifnet *ifp,
   1612     const struct rtentry *rt)
   1613 {
   1614 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
   1615 	/* Mimic flags exactly */
   1616 #define RTF_LLINFO	0x400
   1617 #define RTF_CLONED	0x2000
   1618 	int flags = RTF_UP | RTF_HOST | RTF_DONE | RTF_LLINFO | RTF_CLONED;
   1619 	union {
   1620 		struct sockaddr sa;
   1621 		struct sockaddr_storage ss;
   1622 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
   1623 	} u;
   1624 	uint8_t namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
   1625 	uint8_t addrlen = ifp->if_addrlen;
   1626 
   1627 	if (rt == NULL)
   1628 		return; /* XXX */
   1629 
   1630 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
   1631 	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst;
   1632 	sockaddr_dl_init(&u.sdl, sizeof(u.ss), ifp->if_index, ifp->if_type,
   1633 	    NULL, namelen, NULL, addrlen);
   1634 	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = &u.sa;
   1635 
   1636 	rt_missmsg(RTM_ADD, &info, flags, 0);
   1637 #undef RTF_LLINFO
   1638 #undef RTF_CLONED
   1639 }
   1640 #endif /* COMPAT_RTSOCK */
   1641 
   1642 /*
   1643  * This is used in dumping the kernel table via sysctl().
   1644  */
   1645 static int
   1646 sysctl_dumpentry(struct rtentry *rt, void *v)
   1647 {
   1648 	struct rt_walkarg *w = v;
   1649 	int error = 0, size;
   1650 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
   1651 
   1652 	if (w->w_op == NET_RT_FLAGS && !(rt->rt_flags & w->w_arg))
   1653 		return 0;
   1654 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
   1655 	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_getkey(rt);
   1656 	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
   1657 	info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
   1658 	info.rti_info[RTAX_TAG] = rt_gettag(rt);
   1659 	if (rt->rt_ifp) {
   1660 		const struct ifaddr *rtifa;
   1661 		info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = rt->rt_ifp->if_dl->ifa_addr;
   1662 		/* rtifa used to be simply rt->rt_ifa.  If rt->rt_ifa != NULL,
   1663 		 * then rt_get_ifa() != NULL.  So this ought to still be safe.
   1664 		 * --dyoung
   1665 		 */
   1666 		rtifa = rt_get_ifa(rt);
   1667 		info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = rtifa->ifa_addr;
   1668 		if (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
   1669 			info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = rtifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   1670 	}
   1671 	if ((error = rt_msg2(RTM_GET, &info, 0, w, &size)))
   1672 		return error;
   1673 	if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
   1674 		struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm = (struct rt_xmsghdr *)w->w_tmem;
   1675 
   1676 		rtm->rtm_flags = rt->rt_flags;
   1677 		rtm->rtm_use = rt->rt_use;
   1678 		rtm_setmetrics(rt, rtm);
   1679 		KASSERT(rt->rt_ifp != NULL);
   1680 		rtm->rtm_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
   1681 		rtm->rtm_errno = rtm->rtm_pid = rtm->rtm_seq = 0;
   1682 		rtm->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
   1683 		if ((error = copyout(rtm, w->w_where, size)) != 0)
   1684 			w->w_where = NULL;
   1685 		else
   1686 			w->w_where = (char *)w->w_where + size;
   1687 	}
   1688 	return error;
   1689 }
   1690 
   1691 static int
   1692 sysctl_iflist_if(struct ifnet *ifp, struct rt_walkarg *w,
   1693     struct rt_addrinfo *info, size_t len)
   1694 {
   1695 	struct if_xmsghdr *ifm;
   1696 	int error;
   1697 
   1698 	ifm = (struct if_xmsghdr *)w->w_tmem;
   1699 	ifm->ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
   1700 	ifm->ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1701 	ifm->ifm_data = ifp->if_data;
   1702 	ifm->ifm_addrs = info->rti_addrs;
   1703 	if ((error = copyout(ifm, w->w_where, len)) == 0)
   1704 		w->w_where = (char *)w->w_where + len;
   1705 	return error;
   1706 }
   1707 
   1708 static int
   1709 sysctl_iflist_addr(struct rt_walkarg *w, struct ifaddr *ifa,
   1710      struct rt_addrinfo *info)
   1711 {
   1712 	int len, error;
   1713 
   1714 	if ((error = rt_msg2(RTM_XNEWADDR, info, 0, w, &len)))
   1715 		return error;
   1716 	if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
   1717 		struct ifa_xmsghdr *ifam;
   1718 
   1719 		ifam = (struct ifa_xmsghdr *)w->w_tmem;
   1720 		ifam->ifam_index = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
   1721 		ifam->ifam_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
   1722 		ifam->ifam_metric = ifa->ifa_metric;
   1723 		ifam->ifam_addrs = info->rti_addrs;
   1724 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   1725 		ifam->ifam_pid = 0;
   1726 		ifam->ifam_addrflags = if_addrflags(ifa);
   1727 #endif
   1728 		if ((error = copyout(w->w_tmem, w->w_where, len)) == 0)
   1729 			w->w_where = (char *)w->w_where + len;
   1730 	}
   1731 	return error;
   1732 }
   1733 
   1734 static int
   1735 sysctl_iflist(int af, struct rt_walkarg *w, int type)
   1736 {
   1737 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1738 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   1739 	struct	rt_addrinfo info;
   1740 	int	cmd, len, error = 0;
   1741 	int	(*iflist_if)(struct ifnet *, struct rt_walkarg *,
   1742 			     struct rt_addrinfo *, size_t);
   1743 	int	(*iflist_addr)(struct rt_walkarg *, struct ifaddr *,
   1744 			       struct rt_addrinfo *);
   1745 	int s;
   1746 	struct psref psref;
   1747 	int bound;
   1748 
   1749 	switch (type) {
   1750 	case NET_RT_IFLIST:
   1751 		cmd = RTM_IFINFO;
   1752 		iflist_if = sysctl_iflist_if;
   1753 		iflist_addr = sysctl_iflist_addr;
   1754 		break;
   1755 #ifdef COMPAT_14
   1756 	case NET_RT_OOOIFLIST:
   1757 		cmd = RTM_OOIFINFO;
   1758 		iflist_if = compat_14_iflist;
   1759 		iflist_addr = compat_70_iflist_addr;
   1760 		break;
   1761 #endif
   1762 #ifdef COMPAT_50
   1763 	case NET_RT_OOIFLIST:
   1764 		cmd = RTM_OIFINFO;
   1765 		iflist_if = compat_50_iflist;
   1766 		iflist_addr = compat_70_iflist_addr;
   1767 		break;
   1768 #endif
   1769 #ifdef COMPAT_70
   1770 	case NET_RT_OIFLIST:
   1771 		cmd = RTM_IFINFO;
   1772 		iflist_if = sysctl_iflist_if;
   1773 		iflist_addr = compat_70_iflist_addr;
   1774 		break;
   1775 #endif
   1776 	default:
   1777 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
   1778 		printf("%s: unsupported IFLIST type %d\n", __func__, type);
   1779 #endif
   1780 		return EINVAL;
   1781 	}
   1782 
   1783 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
   1784 
   1785 	bound = curlwp_bind();
   1786 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
   1787 	IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifp) {
   1788 		int _s;
   1789 		if (w->w_arg && w->w_arg != ifp->if_index)
   1790 			continue;
   1791 		if (IFADDR_READER_EMPTY(ifp))
   1792 			continue;
   1793 
   1794 		if_acquire(ifp, &psref);
   1795 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
   1796 
   1797 		info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = ifp->if_dl->ifa_addr;
   1798 		if ((error = rt_msg2(cmd, &info, NULL, w, &len)) != 0)
   1799 			goto release_exit;
   1800 		info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = NULL;
   1801 		if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
   1802 			if ((error = iflist_if(ifp, w, &info, len)) != 0)
   1803 				goto release_exit;
   1804 		}
   1805 		_s = pserialize_read_enter();
   1806 		IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   1807 			struct psref _psref;
   1808 			if (af && af != ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family)
   1809 				continue;
   1810 			ifa_acquire(ifa, &_psref);
   1811 			pserialize_read_exit(_s);
   1812 
   1813 			info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = ifa->ifa_addr;
   1814 			info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = ifa->ifa_netmask;
   1815 			info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   1816 			error = iflist_addr(w, ifa, &info);
   1817 
   1818 			_s = pserialize_read_enter();
   1819 			ifa_release(ifa, &_psref);
   1820 			if (error != 0) {
   1821 				pserialize_read_exit(_s);
   1822 				goto release_exit;
   1823 			}
   1824 		}
   1825 		pserialize_read_exit(_s);
   1826 		info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] =
   1827 		    info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = NULL;
   1828 
   1829 		s = pserialize_read_enter();
   1830 		if_release(ifp, &psref);
   1831 	}
   1832 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
   1833 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   1834 
   1835 	return 0;
   1836 
   1837 release_exit:
   1838 	if_release(ifp, &psref);
   1839 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   1840 	return error;
   1841 }
   1842 
   1843 static int
   1844 sysctl_rtable(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1845 {
   1846 	void 	*where = oldp;
   1847 	size_t	*given = oldlenp;
   1848 	int	i, s, error = EINVAL;
   1849 	u_char  af;
   1850 	struct	rt_walkarg w;
   1851 
   1852 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
   1853 		return sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
   1854 
   1855 	if (newp)
   1856 		return EPERM;
   1857 	if (namelen != 3)
   1858 		return EINVAL;
   1859 	af = name[0];
   1860 	w.w_tmemneeded = 0;
   1861 	w.w_tmemsize = 0;
   1862 	w.w_tmem = NULL;
   1863 again:
   1864 	/* we may return here if a later [re]alloc of the t_mem buffer fails */
   1865 	if (w.w_tmemneeded) {
   1866 		w.w_tmem = kmem_alloc(w.w_tmemneeded, KM_SLEEP);
   1867 		w.w_tmemsize = w.w_tmemneeded;
   1868 		w.w_tmemneeded = 0;
   1869 	}
   1870 	w.w_op = name[1];
   1871 	w.w_arg = name[2];
   1872 	w.w_given = *given;
   1873 	w.w_needed = 0 - w.w_given;
   1874 	w.w_where = where;
   1875 
   1876 	s = splsoftnet();
   1877 	switch (w.w_op) {
   1878 
   1879 	case NET_RT_DUMP:
   1880 	case NET_RT_FLAGS:
   1881 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
   1882 		/*
   1883 		 * take care of llinfo entries, the caller must
   1884 		 * specify an AF
   1885 		 */
   1886 		if (w.w_op == NET_RT_FLAGS &&
   1887 		    (w.w_arg == 0 || w.w_arg & RTF_LLDATA)) {
   1888 			if (af != 0)
   1889 				error = lltable_sysctl_dump(af, &w);
   1890 			else
   1891 				error = EINVAL;
   1892 			break;
   1893 		}
   1894 #endif
   1895 
   1896 		for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
   1897 			if (af == 0 || af == i) {
   1898 				error = rt_walktree(i, sysctl_dumpentry, &w);
   1899 				if (error != 0)
   1900 					break;
   1901 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
   1902 				/*
   1903 				 * Return ARP/NDP entries too for
   1904 				 * backward compatibility.
   1905 				 */
   1906 				error = lltable_sysctl_dump(i, &w);
   1907 				if (error != 0)
   1908 					break;
   1909 #endif
   1910 			}
   1911 		}
   1912 		break;
   1913 
   1914 #ifdef COMPAT_14
   1915 	case NET_RT_OOOIFLIST:
   1916 		error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
   1917 		break;
   1918 #endif
   1919 #ifdef COMPAT_50
   1920 	case NET_RT_OOIFLIST:
   1921 		error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
   1922 		break;
   1923 #endif
   1924 #ifdef COMPAT_70
   1925 	case NET_RT_OIFLIST:
   1926 		error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
   1927 		break;
   1928 #endif
   1929 	case NET_RT_IFLIST:
   1930 		error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
   1931 		break;
   1932 	}
   1933 	splx(s);
   1934 
   1935 	/* check to see if we couldn't allocate memory with NOWAIT */
   1936 	if (error == ENOBUFS && w.w_tmem == 0 && w.w_tmemneeded)
   1937 		goto again;
   1938 
   1939 	if (w.w_tmem)
   1940 		kmem_free(w.w_tmem, w.w_tmemsize);
   1941 	w.w_needed += w.w_given;
   1942 	if (where) {
   1943 		*given = (char *)w.w_where - (char *)where;
   1944 		if (*given < w.w_needed)
   1945 			return ENOMEM;
   1946 	} else {
   1947 		*given = (11 * w.w_needed) / 10;
   1948 	}
   1949 	return error;
   1950 }
   1951 
   1952 /*
   1953  * Routing message software interrupt routine
   1954  */
   1955 static void
   1956 COMPATNAME(route_intr)(void *cookie)
   1957 {
   1958 	struct sockproto proto = { .sp_family = PF_XROUTE, };
   1959 	struct route_info * const ri = &COMPATNAME(route_info);
   1960 	struct mbuf *m;
   1961 
   1962 	SOFTNET_KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
   1963 	for (;;) {
   1964 		IFQ_LOCK(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1965 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ri->ri_intrq, m);
   1966 		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1967 		if (m == NULL)
   1968 			break;
   1969 		proto.sp_protocol = M_GETCTX(m, uintptr_t);
   1970 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
   1971 		mutex_enter(rt_so_mtx);
   1972 #endif
   1973 		raw_input(m, &proto, &ri->ri_src, &ri->ri_dst, &rt_rawcb);
   1974 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
   1975 		mutex_exit(rt_so_mtx);
   1976 #endif
   1977 	}
   1978 	SOFTNET_KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
   1979 }
   1980 
   1981 /*
   1982  * Enqueue a message to the software interrupt routine.
   1983  */
   1984 void
   1985 COMPATNAME(route_enqueue)(struct mbuf *m, int family)
   1986 {
   1987 	struct route_info * const ri = &COMPATNAME(route_info);
   1988 	int wasempty;
   1989 
   1990 	IFQ_LOCK(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1991 	if (IF_QFULL(&ri->ri_intrq)) {
   1992 		printf("%s: queue full, dropped message\n", __func__);
   1993 		IF_DROP(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1994 		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1995 		m_freem(m);
   1996 	} else {
   1997 		wasempty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&ri->ri_intrq);
   1998 		M_SETCTX(m, (uintptr_t)family);
   1999 		IF_ENQUEUE(&ri->ri_intrq, m);
   2000 		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ri->ri_intrq);
   2001 		if (wasempty) {
   2002 			kpreempt_disable();
   2003 			softint_schedule(ri->ri_sih);
   2004 			kpreempt_enable();
   2005 		}
   2006 	}
   2007 }
   2008 
   2009 static void
   2010 COMPATNAME(route_init)(void)
   2011 {
   2012 	struct route_info * const ri = &COMPATNAME(route_info);
   2013 
   2014 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   2015 	rt_init();
   2016 #endif
   2017 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
   2018 	rt_so_mtx = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
   2019 
   2020 	cv_init(&rt_update_cv, "rtsock_cv");
   2021 #endif
   2022 
   2023 	sysctl_net_route_setup(NULL);
   2024 	ri->ri_intrq.ifq_maxlen = ri->ri_maxqlen;
   2025 	ri->ri_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET | SOFTINT_MPSAFE,
   2026 	    COMPATNAME(route_intr), NULL);
   2027 	IFQ_LOCK_INIT(&ri->ri_intrq);
   2028 }
   2029 
   2030 /*
   2031  * Definitions of protocols supported in the ROUTE domain.
   2032  */
   2033 #ifndef COMPAT_RTSOCK
   2034 PR_WRAP_USRREQS(route);
   2035 #else
   2036 PR_WRAP_USRREQS(compat_50_route);
   2037 #endif
   2038 
   2039 static const struct pr_usrreqs route_usrreqs = {
   2040 	.pr_attach	= COMPATNAME(route_attach_wrapper),
   2041 	.pr_detach	= COMPATNAME(route_detach_wrapper),
   2042 	.pr_accept	= COMPATNAME(route_accept_wrapper),
   2043 	.pr_bind	= COMPATNAME(route_bind_wrapper),
   2044 	.pr_listen	= COMPATNAME(route_listen_wrapper),
   2045 	.pr_connect	= COMPATNAME(route_connect_wrapper),
   2046 	.pr_connect2	= COMPATNAME(route_connect2_wrapper),
   2047 	.pr_disconnect	= COMPATNAME(route_disconnect_wrapper),
   2048 	.pr_shutdown	= COMPATNAME(route_shutdown_wrapper),
   2049 	.pr_abort	= COMPATNAME(route_abort_wrapper),
   2050 	.pr_ioctl	= COMPATNAME(route_ioctl_wrapper),
   2051 	.pr_stat	= COMPATNAME(route_stat_wrapper),
   2052 	.pr_peeraddr	= COMPATNAME(route_peeraddr_wrapper),
   2053 	.pr_sockaddr	= COMPATNAME(route_sockaddr_wrapper),
   2054 	.pr_rcvd	= COMPATNAME(route_rcvd_wrapper),
   2055 	.pr_recvoob	= COMPATNAME(route_recvoob_wrapper),
   2056 	.pr_send	= COMPATNAME(route_send_wrapper),
   2057 	.pr_sendoob	= COMPATNAME(route_sendoob_wrapper),
   2058 	.pr_purgeif	= COMPATNAME(route_purgeif_wrapper),
   2059 };
   2060 
   2061 static const struct protosw COMPATNAME(route_protosw)[] = {
   2062 	{
   2063 		.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
   2064 		.pr_domain = &COMPATNAME(routedomain),
   2065 		.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
   2066 		.pr_input = raw_input,
   2067 		.pr_ctlinput = raw_ctlinput,
   2068 		.pr_ctloutput = route_ctloutput,
   2069 		.pr_usrreqs = &route_usrreqs,
   2070 		.pr_init = rt_pr_init,
   2071 	},
   2072 };
   2073 
   2074 struct domain COMPATNAME(routedomain) = {
   2075 	.dom_family = PF_XROUTE,
   2076 	.dom_name = DOMAINNAME,
   2077 	.dom_init = COMPATNAME(route_init),
   2078 	.dom_protosw = COMPATNAME(route_protosw),
   2079 	.dom_protoswNPROTOSW =
   2080 	    &COMPATNAME(route_protosw)[__arraycount(COMPATNAME(route_protosw))],
   2081 };
   2082 
   2083 static void
   2084 sysctl_net_route_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
   2085 {
   2086 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode = NULL;
   2087 
   2088 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
   2089 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2090 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, DOMAINNAME,
   2091 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_ROUTE information"),
   2092 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   2093 		       CTL_NET, PF_XROUTE, CTL_EOL);
   2094 
   2095 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2096 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2097 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "rtable",
   2098 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Routing table information"),
   2099 		       sysctl_rtable, 0, NULL, 0,
   2100 		       CTL_NET, PF_XROUTE, 0 /* any protocol */, CTL_EOL);
   2101 
   2102 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
   2103 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2104 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
   2105 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Routing statistics"),
   2106 		       NULL, 0, &rtstat, sizeof(rtstat),
   2107 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   2108 }
   2109