rtsock.c revision 1.254 1 /* $NetBSD: rtsock.c,v 1.254 2020/02/03 20:34:13 roy Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1991, 1993
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 * without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 * @(#)rtsock.c 8.7 (Berkeley) 10/12/95
61 */
62
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rtsock.c,v 1.254 2020/02/03 20:34:13 roy Exp $");
65
66 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
67 #include "opt_inet.h"
68 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
69 #endif
70
71 #include <sys/param.h>
72 #include <sys/systm.h>
73 #include <sys/proc.h>
74 #include <sys/socket.h>
75 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
76 #include <sys/domain.h>
77 #include <sys/protosw.h>
78 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
79 #include <sys/kauth.h>
80 #include <sys/kmem.h>
81 #include <sys/intr.h>
82 #include <sys/condvar.h>
83 #include <sys/compat_stub.h>
84
85 #include <net/if.h>
86 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
87 #include <net/if_types.h>
88 #include <net/route.h>
89 #include <net/raw_cb.h>
90
91 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
92 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
93
94 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
95
96 #include <compat/net/if.h>
97 #include <compat/net/route.h>
98
99 #ifdef COMPAT_RTSOCK
100 #undef COMPAT_RTSOCK
101 #endif
102
103 static int if_addrflags(struct ifaddr *);
104
105 #include <net/rtsock_shared.c>
106
107 /*
108 * XXX avoid using void * once msghdr compat disappears.
109 */
110 void
111 rt_setmetrics(void *in, struct rtentry *out)
112 {
113 const struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm = in;
114
115 _rt_setmetrics(rtm->rtm_inits, rtm, out);
116 }
117
118 int
119 rt_msg3(int type, struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo, void *cpv, struct rt_walkarg *w,
120 int *lenp)
121 {
122 return rt_msg2(type, rtinfo, cpv, w, lenp);
123 }
124
125 static int
126 if_addrflags(struct ifaddr *ifa)
127 {
128
129 switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
130 #ifdef INET
131 case AF_INET:
132 return ifatoia(ifa)->ia4_flags;
133 #endif
134 #ifdef INET6
135 case AF_INET6:
136 return ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags;
137 #endif
138 default:
139 return 0;
140 }
141 }
142
143
144 /*
145 * Send a routing message as mimicing that a cloned route is added.
146 */
147 void
148 rt_clonedmsg(int type, const struct sockaddr *dst, const uint8_t *lladdr,
149 const struct ifnet *ifp)
150 {
151 struct rt_addrinfo info;
152 /* Mimic flags exactly */
153 #define RTF_LLINFO 0x400
154 #define RTF_CLONED 0x2000
155 int flags = RTF_DONE;
156 union {
157 struct sockaddr sa;
158 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
159 struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
160 } u;
161
162 if (type != RTM_MISS)
163 flags |= RTF_HOST | RTF_CLONED | RTF_LLINFO;
164 if (type == RTM_ADD || type == RTM_CHANGE)
165 flags |= RTF_UP;
166 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
167 info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst;
168 sockaddr_dl_init(&u.sdl, sizeof(u.ss), ifp->if_index, ifp->if_type,
169 NULL, 0, lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
170 info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = &u.sa;
171
172 rt_missmsg(type, &info, flags, 0);
173 #undef RTF_LLINFO
174 #undef RTF_CLONED
175 }
176
177
178 /*
179 * The remaining code implements the routing-table sysctl node. It is
180 * compiled only for the non-COMPAT case.
181 */
182
183 /*
184 * This is used in dumping the kernel table via sysctl().
185 */
186 static int
187 sysctl_dumpentry(struct rtentry *rt, void *v)
188 {
189 struct rt_walkarg *w = v;
190 int error = 0, size;
191 struct rt_addrinfo info;
192
193 if (w->w_op == NET_RT_FLAGS && !(rt->rt_flags & w->w_arg))
194 return 0;
195 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
196 info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_getkey(rt);
197 info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
198 info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
199 info.rti_info[RTAX_TAG] = rt_gettag(rt);
200 if (rt->rt_ifp) {
201 const struct ifaddr *rtifa;
202 info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = rt->rt_ifp->if_dl->ifa_addr;
203 /* rtifa used to be simply rt->rt_ifa. If rt->rt_ifa != NULL,
204 * then rt_get_ifa() != NULL. So this ought to still be safe.
205 * --dyoung
206 */
207 rtifa = rt_get_ifa(rt);
208 info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = rtifa->ifa_addr;
209 if (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
210 info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = rtifa->ifa_dstaddr;
211 }
212 if ((error = rt_msg2(RTM_GET, &info, 0, w, &size)))
213 return error;
214 if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
215 struct rt_xmsghdr *rtm = (struct rt_xmsghdr *)w->w_tmem;
216
217 rtm->rtm_flags = rt->rt_flags;
218 rtm->rtm_use = rt->rt_use;
219 rtm_setmetrics(rt, rtm);
220 KASSERT(rt->rt_ifp != NULL);
221 rtm->rtm_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
222 rtm->rtm_errno = rtm->rtm_pid = rtm->rtm_seq = 0;
223 rtm->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
224 if ((error = copyout(rtm, w->w_where, size)) != 0)
225 w->w_where = NULL;
226 else
227 w->w_where = (char *)w->w_where + size;
228 }
229 return error;
230 }
231
232 static int
233 sysctl_iflist_if(struct ifnet *ifp, struct rt_walkarg *w,
234 struct rt_addrinfo *info, size_t len)
235 {
236 struct if_xmsghdr *ifm;
237 int error;
238
239 ifm = (struct if_xmsghdr *)w->w_tmem;
240 ifm->ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
241 ifm->ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
242 if_export_if_data(ifp, &ifm->ifm_data, false);
243 ifm->ifm_addrs = info->rti_addrs;
244 if ((error = copyout(ifm, w->w_where, len)) == 0)
245 w->w_where = (char *)w->w_where + len;
246 return error;
247 }
248
249 static int
250 sysctl_iflist_addr(struct rt_walkarg *w, struct ifaddr *ifa,
251 struct rt_addrinfo *info)
252 {
253 int len, error;
254
255 if ((error = rt_msg2(RTM_XNEWADDR, info, 0, w, &len)))
256 return error;
257 if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
258 struct ifa_xmsghdr *ifam;
259
260 ifam = (struct ifa_xmsghdr *)w->w_tmem;
261 ifam->ifam_index = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
262 ifam->ifam_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
263 ifam->ifam_metric = ifa->ifa_metric;
264 ifam->ifam_addrs = info->rti_addrs;
265 ifam->ifam_pid = 0;
266 ifam->ifam_addrflags = if_addrflags(ifa);
267 if ((error = copyout(w->w_tmem, w->w_where, len)) == 0)
268 w->w_where = (char *)w->w_where + len;
269 }
270 return error;
271 }
272
273 static int
274 sysctl_iflist(int af, struct rt_walkarg *w, int type)
275 {
276 struct ifnet *ifp;
277 struct ifaddr *ifa;
278 struct rt_addrinfo info;
279 int cmd, len, error = 0;
280 int s;
281 struct psref psref;
282 int bound;
283
284 switch (type) {
285 case NET_RT_IFLIST:
286 cmd = RTM_IFINFO;
287 break;
288 case NET_RT_OOOIFLIST:
289 cmd = RTM_OOIFINFO;
290 break;
291 case NET_RT_OOIFLIST:
292 cmd = RTM_OIFINFO;
293 break;
294 case NET_RT_OIFLIST:
295 cmd = RTM_IFINFO;
296 break;
297 default:
298 #ifdef RTSOCK_DEBUG
299 printf("%s: unsupported IFLIST type %d\n", __func__, type);
300 #endif
301 return EINVAL;
302 }
303
304 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
305
306 bound = curlwp_bind();
307 s = pserialize_read_enter();
308 IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifp) {
309 int _s;
310 if (w->w_arg && w->w_arg != ifp->if_index)
311 continue;
312 if (IFADDR_READER_EMPTY(ifp))
313 continue;
314
315 if_acquire(ifp, &psref);
316 pserialize_read_exit(s);
317
318 info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = ifp->if_dl->ifa_addr;
319 if ((error = rt_msg2(cmd, &info, NULL, w, &len)) != 0)
320 goto release_exit;
321 info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP] = NULL;
322 if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
323 switch (type) {
324 case NET_RT_OIFLIST: /* old _70 */
325 if (!rtsock_iflist_70_hook.hooked) {
326 error = EINVAL;
327 break;
328 }
329 /* FALLTHROUGH */
330 case NET_RT_IFLIST: /* current */
331 error = sysctl_iflist_if(ifp, w, &info, len);
332 break;
333 case NET_RT_OOIFLIST: /* old _50 */
334 MODULE_HOOK_CALL(rtsock_iflist_50_hook,
335 (ifp, w, &info, len), enosys(), error);
336 break;
337 case NET_RT_OOOIFLIST: /* old _14 */
338 MODULE_HOOK_CALL(rtsock_iflist_14_hook,
339 (ifp, w, &info, len), enosys(), error);
340 break;
341 default:
342 error = EINVAL;
343 }
344 if (error != 0) {
345 if (error == ENOSYS)
346 error = EINVAL;
347 goto release_exit;
348 }
349 }
350 _s = pserialize_read_enter();
351 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
352 struct psref _psref;
353 if (af && af != ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family)
354 continue;
355 ifa_acquire(ifa, &_psref);
356 pserialize_read_exit(_s);
357
358 info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = ifa->ifa_addr;
359 info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = ifa->ifa_netmask;
360 info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
361 switch (type) {
362 case NET_RT_IFLIST:
363 error = sysctl_iflist_addr(w, ifa, &info);
364 break;
365 case NET_RT_OIFLIST:
366 case NET_RT_OOIFLIST:
367 case NET_RT_OOOIFLIST:
368 MODULE_HOOK_CALL(rtsock_iflist_70_hook,
369 (w, ifa, &info), enosys(), error);
370 break;
371 default:
372 error = EINVAL;
373 }
374
375 _s = pserialize_read_enter();
376 ifa_release(ifa, &_psref);
377 if (error != 0) {
378 pserialize_read_exit(_s);
379 goto release_exit;
380 }
381 }
382 pserialize_read_exit(_s);
383 info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] =
384 info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD] = NULL;
385
386 s = pserialize_read_enter();
387 if_release(ifp, &psref);
388 }
389 pserialize_read_exit(s);
390 curlwp_bindx(bound);
391
392 return 0;
393
394 release_exit:
395 if_release(ifp, &psref);
396 curlwp_bindx(bound);
397 return error;
398 }
399
400 static int
401 sysctl_rtable(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
402 {
403 void *where = oldp;
404 size_t *given = oldlenp;
405 int i, s, error = EINVAL;
406 u_char af;
407 struct rt_walkarg w;
408
409 if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
410 return sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
411
412 if (newp)
413 return EPERM;
414 if (namelen != 3)
415 return EINVAL;
416 af = name[0];
417 w.w_tmemneeded = 0;
418 w.w_tmemsize = 0;
419 w.w_tmem = NULL;
420 again:
421 /* we may return here if a later [re]alloc of the t_mem buffer fails */
422 if (w.w_tmemneeded) {
423 w.w_tmem = kmem_zalloc(w.w_tmemneeded, KM_SLEEP);
424 w.w_tmemsize = w.w_tmemneeded;
425 w.w_tmemneeded = 0;
426 }
427 w.w_op = name[1];
428 w.w_arg = name[2];
429 w.w_given = *given;
430 w.w_needed = 0 - w.w_given;
431 w.w_where = where;
432
433 KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
434 s = splsoftnet();
435 switch (w.w_op) {
436
437 case NET_RT_DUMP:
438 case NET_RT_FLAGS:
439 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
440 /*
441 * take care of llinfo entries, the caller must
442 * specify an AF
443 */
444 if (w.w_op == NET_RT_FLAGS &&
445 (w.w_arg == 0 || w.w_arg & RTF_LLDATA)) {
446 if (af != 0)
447 error = lltable_sysctl_dump(af, &w);
448 else
449 error = EINVAL;
450 break;
451 }
452 #endif
453
454 for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
455 if (af == 0 || af == i) {
456 error = rt_walktree(i, sysctl_dumpentry, &w);
457 if (error != 0)
458 break;
459 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
460 /*
461 * Return ARP/NDP entries too for
462 * backward compatibility.
463 */
464 error = lltable_sysctl_dump(i, &w);
465 if (error != 0)
466 break;
467 #endif
468 }
469 }
470 break;
471
472 case NET_RT_OOOIFLIST: /* compat_14 */
473 case NET_RT_OOIFLIST: /* compat_50 */
474 case NET_RT_OIFLIST: /* compat_70 */
475 case NET_RT_IFLIST: /* current */
476 error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
477 break;
478 }
479 splx(s);
480 KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
481
482 /* check to see if we couldn't allocate memory with NOWAIT */
483 if (error == ENOBUFS && w.w_tmem == 0 && w.w_tmemneeded)
484 goto again;
485
486 if (w.w_tmem)
487 kmem_free(w.w_tmem, w.w_tmemsize);
488 w.w_needed += w.w_given;
489 if (where) {
490 *given = (char *)w.w_where - (char *)where;
491 if (*given < w.w_needed)
492 return ENOMEM;
493 } else {
494 *given = (11 * w.w_needed) / 10;
495 }
496 return error;
497 }
498
499 void
500 sysctl_net_route_setup(struct sysctllog **clog, int pf, const char *name)
501 {
502 const struct sysctlnode *rnode = NULL;
503
504 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
505 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
506 CTLTYPE_NODE, name,
507 SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_ROUTE information"),
508 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
509 CTL_NET, pf, CTL_EOL);
510
511 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
512 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
513 CTLTYPE_NODE, "rtable",
514 SYSCTL_DESCR("Routing table information"),
515 sysctl_rtable, 0, NULL, 0,
516 CTL_NET, pf, 0 /* any protocol */, CTL_EOL);
517
518 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
519 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
520 CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
521 SYSCTL_DESCR("Routing statistics"),
522 NULL, 0, &rtstat, sizeof(rtstat),
523 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
524 }
525