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rtsock.c revision 1.39
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rtsock.c,v 1.39 2000/03/30 09:45:40 augustss Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1991, 1993
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     45  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     46  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     47  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     48  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     50  *    without specific prior written permission.
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     63  *
     64  *	@(#)rtsock.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 10/12/95
     65  */
     66 
     67 #include "opt_inet.h"
     68 
     69 #include <sys/param.h>
     70 #include <sys/systm.h>
     71 #include <sys/proc.h>
     72 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     73 #include <sys/socket.h>
     74 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     75 #include <sys/domain.h>
     76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     77 
     78 #include <vm/vm.h>
     79 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     80 
     81 #include <net/if.h>
     82 #include <net/route.h>
     83 #include <net/raw_cb.h>
     84 
     85 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     86 
     87 struct	sockaddr route_dst = { 2, PF_ROUTE, };
     88 struct	sockaddr route_src = { 2, PF_ROUTE, };
     89 struct	sockproto route_proto = { PF_ROUTE, };
     90 
     91 struct walkarg {
     92 	int	w_op;
     93 	int	w_arg;
     94 	int	w_given;
     95 	int	w_needed;
     96 	caddr_t	w_where;
     97 	int	w_tmemsize;
     98 	int	w_tmemneeded;
     99 	caddr_t	w_tmem;
    100 };
    101 
    102 static struct mbuf *rt_msg1 __P((int, struct rt_addrinfo *, caddr_t, int));
    103 static int rt_msg2 __P((int, struct rt_addrinfo *, caddr_t, struct walkarg *,
    104     int *));
    105 static void rt_xaddrs __P((caddr_t, caddr_t, struct rt_addrinfo *));
    106 static __inline void rt_adjustcount __P((int, int));
    107 
    108 /* Sleazy use of local variables throughout file, warning!!!! */
    109 #define dst	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]
    110 #define gate	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]
    111 #define netmask	info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK]
    112 #define genmask	info.rti_info[RTAX_GENMASK]
    113 #define ifpaddr	info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP]
    114 #define ifaaddr	info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA]
    115 #define brdaddr	info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD]
    116 
    117 static __inline void
    118 rt_adjustcount(af, cnt)
    119 	int af, cnt;
    120 {
    121 	route_cb.any_count += cnt;
    122 	switch (af) {
    123 	case AF_INET:
    124 		route_cb.ip_count += cnt;
    125 		return;
    126 #ifdef INET6
    127 	case AF_INET6:
    128 		route_cb.ip6_count += cnt;
    129 		return;
    130 #endif
    131 	case AF_IPX:
    132 		route_cb.ipx_count += cnt;
    133 		return;
    134 	case AF_NS:
    135 		route_cb.ns_count += cnt;
    136 		return;
    137 	case AF_ISO:
    138 		route_cb.iso_count += cnt;
    139 		return;
    140 	}
    141 }
    142 
    143 /*ARGSUSED*/
    144 int
    145 route_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, control, p)
    146 	struct socket *so;
    147 	int req;
    148 	struct mbuf *m, *nam, *control;
    149 	struct proc *p;
    150 {
    151 	int error = 0;
    152 	struct rawcb *rp = sotorawcb(so);
    153 	int s;
    154 
    155 	if (req == PRU_ATTACH) {
    156 		MALLOC(rp, struct rawcb *, sizeof(*rp), M_PCB, M_WAITOK);
    157 		if ((so->so_pcb = rp) != NULL)
    158 			bzero(so->so_pcb, sizeof(*rp));
    159 
    160 	}
    161 	if (req == PRU_DETACH && rp)
    162 		rt_adjustcount(rp->rcb_proto.sp_protocol, -1);
    163 	s = splsoftnet();
    164 
    165 	/*
    166 	 * Don't call raw_usrreq() in the attach case, because
    167 	 * we want to allow non-privileged processes to listen on
    168 	 * and send "safe" commands to the routing socket.
    169 	 */
    170 	if (req == PRU_ATTACH) {
    171 		if (p == 0)
    172 			error = EACCES;
    173 		else
    174 			error = raw_attach(so, (int)(long)nam);
    175 	} else
    176 		error = raw_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, control, p);
    177 
    178 	rp = sotorawcb(so);
    179 	if (req == PRU_ATTACH && rp) {
    180 		if (error) {
    181 			free((caddr_t)rp, M_PCB);
    182 			splx(s);
    183 			return (error);
    184 		}
    185 		rt_adjustcount(rp->rcb_proto.sp_protocol, 1);
    186 		rp->rcb_laddr = &route_src;
    187 		rp->rcb_faddr = &route_dst;
    188 		soisconnected(so);
    189 		so->so_options |= SO_USELOOPBACK;
    190 	}
    191 	splx(s);
    192 	return (error);
    193 }
    194 
    195 /*ARGSUSED*/
    196 int
    197 #if __STDC__
    198 route_output(struct mbuf *m, ...)
    199 #else
    200 route_output(m, va_alist)
    201 	struct mbuf *m;
    202 	va_dcl
    203 #endif
    204 {
    205 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm = 0;
    206 	struct radix_node *rn = 0;
    207 	struct rtentry *rt = 0;
    208 	struct rtentry *saved_nrt = 0;
    209 	struct radix_node_head *rnh;
    210 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    211 	int len, error = 0;
    212 	struct ifnet *ifp = 0;
    213 	struct ifaddr *ifa = 0;
    214 	struct socket *so;
    215 	va_list ap;
    216 
    217 	va_start(ap, m);
    218 	so = va_arg(ap, struct socket *);
    219 	va_end(ap);
    220 
    221 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
    222 #define senderr(e) do { error = e; goto flush;} while (0)
    223 	if (m == 0 || ((m->m_len < sizeof(int32_t)) &&
    224 	   (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(int32_t))) == 0))
    225 		return (ENOBUFS);
    226 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
    227 		panic("route_output");
    228 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    229 	if (len < sizeof(*rtm) ||
    230 	    len != mtod(m, struct rt_msghdr *)->rtm_msglen) {
    231 		dst = 0;
    232 		senderr(EINVAL);
    233 	}
    234 	R_Malloc(rtm, struct rt_msghdr *, len);
    235 	if (rtm == 0) {
    236 		dst = 0;
    237 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
    238 	}
    239 	m_copydata(m, 0, len, (caddr_t)rtm);
    240 	if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
    241 		dst = 0;
    242 		senderr(EPROTONOSUPPORT);
    243 	}
    244 	rtm->rtm_pid = curproc->p_pid;
    245 	info.rti_addrs = rtm->rtm_addrs;
    246 	rt_xaddrs((caddr_t)(rtm + 1), len + (caddr_t)rtm, &info);
    247 	if (dst == 0 || (dst->sa_family >= AF_MAX))
    248 		senderr(EINVAL);
    249 	if (gate != 0 && (gate->sa_family >= AF_MAX))
    250 		senderr(EINVAL);
    251 	if (genmask) {
    252 		struct radix_node *t;
    253 		t = rn_addmask((caddr_t)genmask, 0, 1);
    254 		if (t && Bcmp(genmask, t->rn_key, *(u_char *)genmask) == 0)
    255 			genmask = (struct sockaddr *)(t->rn_key);
    256 		else
    257 			senderr(ENOBUFS);
    258 	}
    259 
    260 	/*
    261 	 * Verify that the caller has the appropriate privilege; RTM_GET
    262 	 * is the only operation the non-superuser is allowed.
    263 	 */
    264 	if (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_GET &&
    265 	    suser(curproc->p_ucred, &curproc->p_acflag) != 0)
    266 		senderr(EACCES);
    267 
    268 	switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
    269 
    270 	case RTM_ADD:
    271 		if (gate == 0)
    272 			senderr(EINVAL);
    273 		error = rtrequest(RTM_ADD, dst, gate, netmask,
    274 		    rtm->rtm_flags, &saved_nrt);
    275 		if (error == 0 && saved_nrt) {
    276 			rt_setmetrics(rtm->rtm_inits,
    277 			    &rtm->rtm_rmx, &saved_nrt->rt_rmx);
    278 			saved_nrt->rt_refcnt--;
    279 			saved_nrt->rt_genmask = genmask;
    280 		}
    281 		break;
    282 
    283 	case RTM_DELETE:
    284 		error = rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, dst, gate, netmask,
    285 		    rtm->rtm_flags, &saved_nrt);
    286 		if (error == 0) {
    287 			(rt = saved_nrt)->rt_refcnt++;
    288 			goto report;
    289 		}
    290 		break;
    291 
    292 	case RTM_GET:
    293 	case RTM_CHANGE:
    294 	case RTM_LOCK:
    295 		if ((rnh = rt_tables[dst->sa_family]) == 0) {
    296 			senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
    297 		}
    298 		rn = rnh->rnh_lookup(dst, netmask, rnh);
    299 		if (rn == NULL || (rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) != 0) {
    300 			senderr(ESRCH);
    301 		}
    302 		rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
    303 		rt->rt_refcnt++;
    304 
    305 		switch(rtm->rtm_type) {
    306 
    307 		case RTM_GET:
    308 		report:
    309 			dst = rt_key(rt);
    310 			gate = rt->rt_gateway;
    311 			netmask = rt_mask(rt);
    312 			genmask = rt->rt_genmask;
    313 			if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (RTA_IFP | RTA_IFA)) {
    314 				if ((ifp = rt->rt_ifp) != NULL) {
    315 					ifpaddr = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first->ifa_addr;
    316 					ifaaddr = rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr;
    317 					if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
    318 						brdaddr = rt->rt_ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
    319 					else
    320 						brdaddr = 0;
    321 					rtm->rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
    322 				} else {
    323 					ifpaddr = 0;
    324 					ifaaddr = 0;
    325 				}
    326 			}
    327 			(void)rt_msg2(rtm->rtm_type, &info, (caddr_t)0,
    328 			    (struct walkarg *)0, &len);
    329 			if (len > rtm->rtm_msglen) {
    330 				struct rt_msghdr *new_rtm;
    331 				R_Malloc(new_rtm, struct rt_msghdr *, len);
    332 				if (new_rtm == 0)
    333 					senderr(ENOBUFS);
    334 				Bcopy(rtm, new_rtm, rtm->rtm_msglen);
    335 				Free(rtm); rtm = new_rtm;
    336 			}
    337 			(void)rt_msg2(rtm->rtm_type, &info, (caddr_t)rtm,
    338 			    (struct walkarg *)0, 0);
    339 			rtm->rtm_flags = rt->rt_flags;
    340 			rtm->rtm_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
    341 			rtm->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
    342 			break;
    343 
    344 		case RTM_CHANGE:
    345 			if (gate && rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt), gate))
    346 				senderr(EDQUOT);
    347 			/* new gateway could require new ifaddr, ifp;
    348 			   flags may also be different; ifp may be specified
    349 			   by ll sockaddr when protocol address is ambiguous */
    350 			if (ifpaddr && (ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(ifpaddr)) &&
    351 			    (ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp) && (ifaaddr || gate))
    352 				ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(ifaaddr ? ifaaddr : gate,
    353 				    ifp);
    354 			else if ((ifaaddr && (ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(ifaaddr))) ||
    355 			    (gate && (ifa = ifa_ifwithroute(rt->rt_flags,
    356 			    rt_key(rt), gate))))
    357 				ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
    358 			if (ifa) {
    359 				struct ifaddr *oifa = rt->rt_ifa;
    360 				if (oifa != ifa) {
    361 				    if (oifa && oifa->ifa_rtrequest)
    362 					oifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE,
    363 					rt, gate);
    364 				    IFAFREE(rt->rt_ifa);
    365 				    rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
    366 				    IFAREF(rt->rt_ifa);
    367 				    rt->rt_ifp = ifp;
    368 				}
    369 			}
    370 			rt_setmetrics(rtm->rtm_inits, &rtm->rtm_rmx,
    371 			    &rt->rt_rmx);
    372 			if (rt->rt_ifa && rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest)
    373 				rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_ADD, rt, gate);
    374 			if (genmask)
    375 				rt->rt_genmask = genmask;
    376 			/*
    377 			 * Fall into
    378 			 */
    379 		case RTM_LOCK:
    380 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks &= ~(rtm->rtm_inits);
    381 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |=
    382 			    (rtm->rtm_inits & rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_locks);
    383 			break;
    384 		}
    385 		break;
    386 
    387 	default:
    388 		senderr(EOPNOTSUPP);
    389 	}
    390 
    391 flush:
    392 	if (rtm) {
    393 		if (error)
    394 			rtm->rtm_errno = error;
    395 		else
    396 			rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_DONE;
    397 	}
    398 	if (rt)
    399 		rtfree(rt);
    400     {
    401 	struct rawcb *rp = 0;
    402 	/*
    403 	 * Check to see if we don't want our own messages.
    404 	 */
    405 	if ((so->so_options & SO_USELOOPBACK) == 0) {
    406 		if (route_cb.any_count <= 1) {
    407 			if (rtm)
    408 				Free(rtm);
    409 			m_freem(m);
    410 			return (error);
    411 		}
    412 		/* There is another listener, so construct message */
    413 		rp = sotorawcb(so);
    414 	}
    415 	if (rtm) {
    416 		m_copyback(m, 0, rtm->rtm_msglen, (caddr_t)rtm);
    417 		Free(rtm);
    418 	}
    419 	if (rp)
    420 		rp->rcb_proto.sp_family = 0; /* Avoid us */
    421 	if (dst)
    422 		route_proto.sp_protocol = dst->sa_family;
    423 	raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
    424 	if (rp)
    425 		rp->rcb_proto.sp_family = PF_ROUTE;
    426     }
    427 	return (error);
    428 }
    429 
    430 void
    431 rt_setmetrics(which, in, out)
    432 	u_long which;
    433 	struct rt_metrics *in, *out;
    434 {
    435 #define metric(f, e) if (which & (f)) out->e = in->e;
    436 	metric(RTV_RPIPE, rmx_recvpipe);
    437 	metric(RTV_SPIPE, rmx_sendpipe);
    438 	metric(RTV_SSTHRESH, rmx_ssthresh);
    439 	metric(RTV_RTT, rmx_rtt);
    440 	metric(RTV_RTTVAR, rmx_rttvar);
    441 	metric(RTV_HOPCOUNT, rmx_hopcount);
    442 	metric(RTV_MTU, rmx_mtu);
    443 	metric(RTV_EXPIRE, rmx_expire);
    444 #undef metric
    445 }
    446 
    447 #define ROUNDUP(a) \
    448 	((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
    449 #define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len))
    450 
    451 static void
    452 rt_xaddrs(cp, cplim, rtinfo)
    453 	caddr_t cp, cplim;
    454 	struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo;
    455 {
    456 	struct sockaddr *sa;
    457 	int i;
    458 
    459 	bzero(rtinfo->rti_info, sizeof(rtinfo->rti_info));
    460 	for (i = 0; (i < RTAX_MAX) && (cp < cplim); i++) {
    461 		if ((rtinfo->rti_addrs & (1 << i)) == 0)
    462 			continue;
    463 		rtinfo->rti_info[i] = sa = (struct sockaddr *)cp;
    464 		ADVANCE(cp, sa);
    465 	}
    466 }
    467 
    468 static struct mbuf *
    469 rt_msg1(type, rtinfo, data, datalen)
    470 	int type;
    471 	struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo;
    472 	caddr_t data;
    473 	int datalen;
    474 {
    475 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
    476 	struct mbuf *m;
    477 	int i;
    478 	struct sockaddr *sa;
    479 	int len, dlen;
    480 
    481 	m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    482 	if (m == 0)
    483 		return (m);
    484 	switch (type) {
    485 
    486 	case RTM_DELADDR:
    487 	case RTM_NEWADDR:
    488 		len = sizeof(struct ifa_msghdr);
    489 		break;
    490 
    491 #ifdef COMPAT_14
    492 	case RTM_OIFINFO:
    493 		len = sizeof(struct if_msghdr14);
    494 		break;
    495 #endif
    496 
    497 	case RTM_IFINFO:
    498 		len = sizeof(struct if_msghdr);
    499 		break;
    500 
    501 	case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
    502 		len = sizeof(struct if_announcemsghdr);
    503 		break;
    504 
    505 	default:
    506 		len = sizeof(struct rt_msghdr);
    507 	}
    508 	if (len > MHLEN + MLEN)
    509 		panic("rt_msg1: message too long");
    510 	else if (len > MHLEN) {
    511 		m->m_next = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    512 		if (m->m_next == NULL) {
    513 			m_freem(m);
    514 			return (NULL);
    515 		}
    516 		m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
    517 		m->m_len = MHLEN;
    518 		m->m_next->m_len = len - MHLEN;
    519 	} else {
    520 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
    521 	}
    522 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
    523 	m_copyback(m, 0, datalen, data);
    524 	rtm = mtod(m, struct rt_msghdr *);
    525 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
    526 		if ((sa = rtinfo->rti_info[i]) == NULL)
    527 			continue;
    528 		rtinfo->rti_addrs |= (1 << i);
    529 		dlen = ROUNDUP(sa->sa_len);
    530 		m_copyback(m, len, dlen, (caddr_t)sa);
    531 		len += dlen;
    532 	}
    533 	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
    534 	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
    535 	rtm->rtm_type = type;
    536 	return (m);
    537 }
    538 
    539 /*
    540  * rt_msg2
    541  *
    542  *	 fills 'cp' or 'w'.w_tmem with the routing socket message and
    543  *		returns the length of the message in 'lenp'.
    544  *
    545  * if walkarg is 0, cp is expected to be 0 or a buffer large enough to hold
    546  *	the message
    547  * otherwise walkarg's w_needed is updated and if the user buffer is
    548  *	specified and w_needed indicates space exists the information is copied
    549  *	into the temp space (w_tmem). w_tmem is [re]allocated if necessary,
    550  *	if the allocation fails ENOBUFS is returned.
    551  */
    552 static int
    553 rt_msg2(type, rtinfo, cp, w, lenp)
    554 	int type;
    555 	struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo;
    556 	caddr_t cp;
    557 	struct walkarg *w;
    558 	int *lenp;
    559 {
    560 	int i;
    561 	int len, dlen, second_time = 0;
    562 	caddr_t cp0;
    563 
    564 	rtinfo->rti_addrs = 0;
    565 again:
    566 	switch (type) {
    567 
    568 	case RTM_DELADDR:
    569 	case RTM_NEWADDR:
    570 		len = sizeof(struct ifa_msghdr);
    571 		break;
    572 #ifdef COMPAT_14
    573 	case RTM_OIFINFO:
    574 		len = sizeof(struct if_msghdr14);
    575 		break;
    576 #endif
    577 
    578 	case RTM_IFINFO:
    579 		len = sizeof(struct if_msghdr);
    580 		break;
    581 
    582 	default:
    583 		len = sizeof(struct rt_msghdr);
    584 	}
    585 	if ((cp0 = cp) != NULL)
    586 		cp += len;
    587 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
    588 		struct sockaddr *sa;
    589 
    590 		if ((sa = rtinfo->rti_info[i]) == 0)
    591 			continue;
    592 		rtinfo->rti_addrs |= (1 << i);
    593 		dlen = ROUNDUP(sa->sa_len);
    594 		if (cp) {
    595 			bcopy(sa, cp, (unsigned)dlen);
    596 			cp += dlen;
    597 		}
    598 		len += dlen;
    599 	}
    600 	if (cp == 0 && w != NULL && !second_time) {
    601 		struct walkarg *rw = w;
    602 
    603 		rw->w_needed += len;
    604 		if (rw->w_needed <= 0 && rw->w_where) {
    605 			if (rw->w_tmemsize < len) {
    606 				if (rw->w_tmem)
    607 					free(rw->w_tmem, M_RTABLE);
    608 				rw->w_tmem = (caddr_t) malloc(len, M_RTABLE,
    609 				    M_NOWAIT);
    610 				if (rw->w_tmem)
    611 					rw->w_tmemsize = len;
    612 			}
    613 			if (rw->w_tmem) {
    614 				cp = rw->w_tmem;
    615 				second_time = 1;
    616 				goto again;
    617 			} else {
    618 				rw->w_tmemneeded = len;
    619 				return (ENOBUFS);
    620 			}
    621 		}
    622 	}
    623 	if (cp) {
    624 		struct rt_msghdr *rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)cp0;
    625 
    626 		rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
    627 		rtm->rtm_type = type;
    628 		rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
    629 	}
    630 	if (lenp)
    631 		*lenp = len;
    632 	return (0);
    633 }
    634 
    635 /*
    636  * This routine is called to generate a message from the routing
    637  * socket indicating that a redirect has occured, a routing lookup
    638  * has failed, or that a protocol has detected timeouts to a particular
    639  * destination.
    640  */
    641 void
    642 rt_missmsg(type, rtinfo, flags, error)
    643 	int type, flags, error;
    644 	struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo;
    645 {
    646 	struct rt_msghdr rtm;
    647 	struct mbuf *m;
    648 	struct sockaddr *sa = rtinfo->rti_info[RTAX_DST];
    649 
    650 	if (route_cb.any_count == 0)
    651 		return;
    652 	bzero(&rtm, sizeof(rtm));
    653 	rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_DONE | flags;
    654 	rtm.rtm_errno = error;
    655 	m = rt_msg1(type, rtinfo, (caddr_t)&rtm, sizeof(rtm));
    656 	if (m == 0)
    657 		return;
    658 	mtod(m, struct rt_msghdr *)->rtm_addrs = rtinfo->rti_addrs;
    659 	route_proto.sp_protocol = sa ? sa->sa_family : 0;
    660 	raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
    661 }
    662 
    663 /*
    664  * This routine is called to generate a message from the routing
    665  * socket indicating that the status of a network interface has changed.
    666  */
    667 void
    668 rt_ifmsg(ifp)
    669 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    670 {
    671 	struct if_msghdr ifm;
    672 #ifdef COMPAT_14
    673 	struct if_msghdr14 oifm;
    674 #endif
    675 	struct mbuf *m;
    676 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    677 
    678 	if (route_cb.any_count == 0)
    679 		return;
    680 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
    681 	bzero(&ifm, sizeof(ifm));
    682 	ifm.ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
    683 	ifm.ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
    684 	ifm.ifm_data = ifp->if_data;
    685 	ifm.ifm_addrs = 0;
    686 	m = rt_msg1(RTM_IFINFO, &info, (caddr_t)&ifm, sizeof(ifm));
    687 	if (m == 0)
    688 		return;
    689 	route_proto.sp_protocol = 0;
    690 	raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
    691 #ifdef COMPAT_14
    692 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
    693 	bzero(&oifm, sizeof(ifm));
    694 	oifm.ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
    695 	oifm.ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
    696 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_type = ifp->if_data.ifi_type;
    697 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_addrlen = ifp->if_data.ifi_addrlen;
    698 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_hdrlen = ifp->if_data.ifi_hdrlen;
    699 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_mtu = ifp->if_data.ifi_mtu;
    700 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_metric = ifp->if_data.ifi_metric;
    701 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_baudrate = ifp->if_data.ifi_baudrate;
    702 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_ipackets = ifp->if_data.ifi_ipackets;
    703 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_ierrors = ifp->if_data.ifi_ierrors;
    704 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_opackets = ifp->if_data.ifi_opackets;
    705 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_oerrors = ifp->if_data.ifi_oerrors;
    706 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_collisions = ifp->if_data.ifi_collisions;
    707 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_ibytes = ifp->if_data.ifi_ibytes;
    708 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_obytes = ifp->if_data.ifi_obytes;
    709 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_imcasts = ifp->if_data.ifi_imcasts;
    710 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_omcasts = ifp->if_data.ifi_omcasts;
    711 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_iqdrops = ifp->if_data.ifi_iqdrops;
    712 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_noproto = ifp->if_data.ifi_noproto;
    713 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_lastchange = ifp->if_data.ifi_lastchange;
    714 	oifm.ifm_addrs = 0;
    715 	m = rt_msg1(RTM_OIFINFO, &info, (caddr_t)&oifm, sizeof(oifm));
    716 	if (m == 0)
    717 		return;
    718 	route_proto.sp_protocol = 0;
    719 	raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
    720 #endif
    721 }
    722 
    723 /*
    724  * This is called to generate messages from the routing socket
    725  * indicating a network interface has had addresses associated with it.
    726  * if we ever reverse the logic and replace messages TO the routing
    727  * socket indicate a request to configure interfaces, then it will
    728  * be unnecessary as the routing socket will automatically generate
    729  * copies of it.
    730  */
    731 void
    732 rt_newaddrmsg(cmd, ifa, error, rt)
    733 	int cmd, error;
    734 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    735 	struct rtentry *rt;
    736 {
    737 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    738 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
    739 	int pass;
    740 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
    741 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
    742 
    743 	if (route_cb.any_count == 0)
    744 		return;
    745 	for (pass = 1; pass < 3; pass++) {
    746 		bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
    747 		if ((cmd == RTM_ADD && pass == 1) ||
    748 		    (cmd == RTM_DELETE && pass == 2)) {
    749 			struct ifa_msghdr ifam;
    750 			int ncmd = cmd == RTM_ADD ? RTM_NEWADDR : RTM_DELADDR;
    751 
    752 			ifaaddr = sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
    753 			ifpaddr = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first->ifa_addr;
    754 			netmask = ifa->ifa_netmask;
    755 			brdaddr = ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
    756 			bzero(&ifam, sizeof(ifam));
    757 			ifam.ifam_index = ifp->if_index;
    758 			ifam.ifam_metric = ifa->ifa_metric;
    759 			ifam.ifam_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
    760 			m = rt_msg1(ncmd, &info, (caddr_t)&ifam, sizeof(ifam));
    761 			if (m == NULL)
    762 				continue;
    763 			mtod(m, struct ifa_msghdr *)->ifam_addrs =
    764 			    info.rti_addrs;
    765 		}
    766 		if ((cmd == RTM_ADD && pass == 2) ||
    767 		    (cmd == RTM_DELETE && pass == 1)) {
    768 			struct rt_msghdr rtm;
    769 
    770 			if (rt == 0)
    771 				continue;
    772 			netmask = rt_mask(rt);
    773 			dst = sa = rt_key(rt);
    774 			gate = rt->rt_gateway;
    775 			bzero(&rtm, sizeof(rtm));
    776 			rtm.rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
    777 			rtm.rtm_flags |= rt->rt_flags;
    778 			rtm.rtm_errno = error;
    779 			m = rt_msg1(cmd, &info, (caddr_t)&rtm, sizeof(rtm));
    780 			if (m == NULL)
    781 				continue;
    782 			mtod(m, struct rt_msghdr *)->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
    783 		}
    784 		route_proto.sp_protocol = sa ? sa->sa_family : 0;
    785 		raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
    786 	}
    787 }
    788 
    789 /*
    790  * This is called to generate routing socket messages indicating
    791  * network interface arrival and departure.
    792  */
    793 void
    794 rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, what)
    795 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    796 	int what;
    797 {
    798 	struct if_announcemsghdr ifan;
    799 	struct mbuf *m;
    800 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    801 
    802 	if (route_cb.any_count == 0)
    803 		return;
    804 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
    805 	bzero(&ifan, sizeof(ifan));
    806 	ifan.ifan_index = ifp->if_index;
    807 	strcpy(ifan.ifan_name, ifp->if_xname);
    808 	ifan.ifan_what = what;
    809 	m = rt_msg1(RTM_IFANNOUNCE, &info, (caddr_t)&ifan, sizeof(ifan));
    810 	if (m == 0)
    811 		return;
    812 	route_proto.sp_protocol = 0;
    813 	raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
    814 }
    815 
    816 /*
    817  * This is used in dumping the kernel table via sysctl().
    818  */
    819 int
    820 sysctl_dumpentry(rn, v)
    821 	struct radix_node *rn;
    822 	void *v;
    823 {
    824 	struct walkarg *w = v;
    825 	struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
    826 	int error = 0, size;
    827 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    828 
    829 	if (w->w_op == NET_RT_FLAGS && !(rt->rt_flags & w->w_arg))
    830 		return 0;
    831 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
    832 	dst = rt_key(rt);
    833 	gate = rt->rt_gateway;
    834 	netmask = rt_mask(rt);
    835 	genmask = rt->rt_genmask;
    836 	if (rt->rt_ifp) {
    837 		ifpaddr = rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first->ifa_addr;
    838 		ifaaddr = rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr;
    839 		if (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
    840 			brdaddr = rt->rt_ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
    841 	}
    842 	if ((error = rt_msg2(RTM_GET, &info, 0, w, &size)))
    843 		return (error);
    844 	if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
    845 		struct rt_msghdr *rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)w->w_tmem;
    846 
    847 		rtm->rtm_flags = rt->rt_flags;
    848 		rtm->rtm_use = rt->rt_use;
    849 		rtm->rtm_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
    850 		rtm->rtm_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
    851 		rtm->rtm_errno = rtm->rtm_pid = rtm->rtm_seq = 0;
    852 		rtm->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
    853 		if ((error = copyout(rtm, w->w_where, size)) != 0)
    854 			w->w_where = NULL;
    855 		else
    856 			w->w_where += size;
    857 	}
    858 	return (error);
    859 }
    860 
    861 int
    862 sysctl_iflist(af, w, type)
    863 	int	af;
    864 	struct	walkarg *w;
    865 	int type;
    866 {
    867 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    868 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    869 	struct	rt_addrinfo info;
    870 	int	len, error = 0;
    871 
    872 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
    873 	for (ifp = ifnet.tqh_first; ifp != 0; ifp = ifp->if_list.tqe_next) {
    874 		if (w->w_arg && w->w_arg != ifp->if_index)
    875 			continue;
    876 		ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
    877 		ifpaddr = ifa->ifa_addr;
    878 		switch(type) {
    879 		case NET_RT_IFLIST:
    880 			error =
    881 			    rt_msg2(RTM_IFINFO, &info, (caddr_t)0, w, &len);
    882 			break;
    883 #ifdef COMPAT_14
    884 		case NET_RT_OIFLIST:
    885 			error =
    886 			    rt_msg2(RTM_OIFINFO, &info, (caddr_t)0, w, &len);
    887 			break;
    888 #endif
    889 		default:
    890 			panic("sysctl_iflist(1)");
    891 		}
    892 		if (error)
    893 			return (error);
    894 		ifpaddr = 0;
    895 		if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
    896 			switch(type) {
    897 			case NET_RT_IFLIST: {
    898 				struct if_msghdr *ifm;
    899 
    900 				ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)w->w_tmem;
    901 				ifm->ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
    902 				ifm->ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
    903 				ifm->ifm_data = ifp->if_data;
    904 				ifm->ifm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
    905 				error = copyout(ifm, w->w_where, len);
    906 				if (error)
    907 					return (error);
    908 				w->w_where += len;
    909 				break;
    910 			}
    911 
    912 #ifdef COMPAT_14
    913 			case NET_RT_OIFLIST: {
    914 				struct if_msghdr14 *ifm;
    915 
    916 				ifm = (struct if_msghdr14 *)w->w_tmem;
    917 				ifm->ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
    918 				ifm->ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
    919 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_type = ifp->if_data.ifi_type;
    920 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_addrlen =
    921 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_addrlen;
    922 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_hdrlen =
    923 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_hdrlen;
    924 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_mtu = ifp->if_data.ifi_mtu;
    925 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_metric =
    926 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_metric;
    927 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_baudrate =
    928 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_baudrate;
    929 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_ipackets =
    930 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_ipackets;
    931 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_ierrors =
    932 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_ierrors;
    933 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_opackets =
    934 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_opackets;
    935 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_oerrors =
    936 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_oerrors;
    937 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_collisions =
    938 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_collisions;
    939 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_ibytes =
    940 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_ibytes;
    941 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_obytes =
    942 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_obytes;
    943 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_imcasts =
    944 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_imcasts;
    945 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_omcasts =
    946 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_omcasts;
    947 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_iqdrops =
    948 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_iqdrops;
    949 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_noproto =
    950 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_noproto;
    951 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_lastchange =
    952 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_lastchange;
    953 				ifm->ifm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
    954 				error = copyout(ifm, w->w_where, len);
    955 				if (error)
    956 					return (error);
    957 				w->w_where += len;
    958 				break;
    959 			}
    960 #endif
    961 			default:
    962 				panic("sysctl_iflist(2)");
    963 			}
    964 		}
    965 		while ((ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) != NULL) {
    966 			if (af && af != ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family)
    967 				continue;
    968 			ifaaddr = ifa->ifa_addr;
    969 			netmask = ifa->ifa_netmask;
    970 			brdaddr = ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
    971 			if ((error = rt_msg2(RTM_NEWADDR, &info, 0, w, &len)))
    972 				return (error);
    973 			if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
    974 				struct ifa_msghdr *ifam;
    975 
    976 				ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)w->w_tmem;
    977 				ifam->ifam_index = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
    978 				ifam->ifam_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
    979 				ifam->ifam_metric = ifa->ifa_metric;
    980 				ifam->ifam_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
    981 				error = copyout(w->w_tmem, w->w_where, len);
    982 				if (error)
    983 					return (error);
    984 				w->w_where += len;
    985 			}
    986 		}
    987 		ifaaddr = netmask = brdaddr = 0;
    988 	}
    989 	return (0);
    990 }
    991 
    992 int
    993 sysctl_rtable(name, namelen, where, given, new, newlen)
    994 	int	*name;
    995 	u_int	namelen;
    996 	void 	*where;
    997 	size_t	*given;
    998 	void	*new;
    999 	size_t	newlen;
   1000 {
   1001 	struct radix_node_head *rnh;
   1002 	int	i, s, error = EINVAL;
   1003 	u_char  af;
   1004 	struct	walkarg w;
   1005 
   1006 	if (new)
   1007 		return (EPERM);
   1008 	if (namelen != 3)
   1009 		return (EINVAL);
   1010 	af = name[0];
   1011 	w.w_tmemneeded = 0;
   1012 	w.w_tmemsize = 0;
   1013 	w.w_tmem = NULL;
   1014 again:
   1015 	/* we may return here if a later [re]alloc of the t_mem buffer fails */
   1016 	if (w.w_tmemneeded) {
   1017 		w.w_tmem = (caddr_t) malloc(w.w_tmemneeded, M_RTABLE, M_WAITOK);
   1018 		w.w_tmemsize = w.w_tmemneeded;
   1019 		w.w_tmemneeded = 0;
   1020 	}
   1021 	w.w_op = name[1];
   1022 	w.w_arg = name[2];
   1023 	w.w_given = *given;
   1024 	w.w_needed = 0 - w.w_given;
   1025 	w.w_where = where;
   1026 
   1027 	s = splsoftnet();
   1028 	switch (w.w_op) {
   1029 
   1030 	case NET_RT_DUMP:
   1031 	case NET_RT_FLAGS:
   1032 		for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++)
   1033 			if ((rnh = rt_tables[i]) && (af == 0 || af == i) &&
   1034 			    (error = (*rnh->rnh_walktree)(rnh,
   1035 			    sysctl_dumpentry, &w)))
   1036 				break;
   1037 		break;
   1038 
   1039 #ifdef COMPAT_14
   1040 	case NET_RT_OIFLIST:
   1041 		error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
   1042 		break;
   1043 #endif
   1044 
   1045 	case NET_RT_IFLIST:
   1046 		error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
   1047 	}
   1048 	splx(s);
   1049 
   1050 	/* check to see if we couldn't allocate memory with NOWAIT */
   1051 	if (error == ENOBUFS && w.w_tmem == 0 && w.w_tmemneeded)
   1052 		goto again;
   1053 
   1054 	if (w.w_tmem)
   1055 		free(w.w_tmem, M_RTABLE);
   1056 	w.w_needed += w.w_given;
   1057 	if (where) {
   1058 		*given = w.w_where - (caddr_t) where;
   1059 		if (*given < w.w_needed)
   1060 			return (ENOMEM);
   1061 	} else {
   1062 		*given = (11 * w.w_needed) / 10;
   1063 	}
   1064 	return (error);
   1065 }
   1066 
   1067 /*
   1068  * Definitions of protocols supported in the ROUTE domain.
   1069  */
   1070 
   1071 extern	struct domain routedomain;		/* or at least forward */
   1072 
   1073 struct protosw routesw[] = {
   1074 { SOCK_RAW,	&routedomain,	0,		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
   1075   raw_input,	route_output,	raw_ctlinput,	0,
   1076   route_usrreq,
   1077   raw_init,	0,		0,		0,
   1078   sysctl_rtable,
   1079 }
   1080 };
   1081 
   1082 struct domain routedomain =
   1083     { PF_ROUTE, "route", route_init, 0, 0,
   1084       routesw, &routesw[sizeof(routesw)/sizeof(routesw[0])] };
   1085