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ieee80211.h revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ieee80211.h,v 1.9 2004/12/23 05:25:41 dyoung Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
     19  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
     20  * Software Foundation.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  *
     33  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net80211/ieee80211.h,v 1.5 2004/04/05 17:47:40 sam Exp $
     34  */
     35 #ifndef _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_
     36 #define _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * 802.11 protocol definitions.
     40  */
     41 
     42 #define	IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN	6		/* size of 802.11 address */
     43 /* is 802.11 address multicast/broadcast? */
     44 #define	IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(_a)	(*(_a) & 0x01)
     45 
     46 /* IEEE 802.11 PLCP header */
     47 struct ieee80211_plcp_hdr {
     48 	u_int16_t	i_sfd;
     49 	u_int8_t	i_signal;
     50 	u_int8_t	i_service;
     51 	u_int16_t	i_length;
     52 	u_int16_t	i_crc;
     53 } __attribute__((__packed__));
     54 
     55 #define IEEE80211_PLCP_SFD      0xF3A0
     56 #define IEEE80211_PLCP_SERVICE  0x00
     57 #define IEEE80211_PLCP_SERVICE_PBCC  0x08	/* PBCC encoded */
     58 #define IEEE80211_PLCP_SERVICE_LENEXT  0x80	/* length extension bit */
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * generic definitions for IEEE 802.11 frames
     62  */
     63 struct ieee80211_frame {
     64 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
     65 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
     66 	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
     67 	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
     68 	u_int8_t	i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
     69 	u_int8_t	i_seq[2];
     70 	/* possibly followed by addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; */
     71 	/* see below */
     72 } __attribute__((__packed__));
     73 
     74 struct ieee80211_qosframe {
     75 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
     76 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
     77 	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
     78 	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
     79 	u_int8_t	i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
     80 	u_int8_t	i_seq[2];
     81 	u_int8_t	i_qos[2];
     82 	/* possibly followed by addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; */
     83 	/* see below */
     84 } __attribute__((__packed__));
     85 
     86 struct ieee80211_qoscntl {
     87 	u_int8_t	i_qos[2];
     88 };
     89 
     90 struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 {
     91 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
     92 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
     93 	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
     94 	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
     95 	u_int8_t	i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
     96 	u_int8_t	i_seq[2];
     97 	u_int8_t	i_addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
     98 } __attribute__((__packed__));
     99 
    100 
    101 struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 {
    102 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
    103 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
    104 	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    105 	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    106 	u_int8_t	i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    107 	u_int8_t	i_seq[2];
    108 	u_int8_t	i_addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    109 	u_int8_t	i_qos[2];
    110 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    111 
    112 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK		0x03
    113 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_SHIFT		0
    114 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0			0x00
    115 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK			0x0c
    116 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_SHIFT		2
    117 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT			0x00
    118 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL			0x04
    119 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA			0x08
    120 
    121 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK		0xf0
    122 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT		4
    123 /* for TYPE_MGT */
    124 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ		0x00
    125 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP	0x10
    126 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ	0x20
    127 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP	0x30
    128 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ		0x40
    129 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP	0x50
    130 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON		0x80
    131 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM		0x90
    132 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC		0xa0
    133 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH		0xb0
    134 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH		0xc0
    135 /* for TYPE_CTL */
    136 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL		0xa0
    137 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_RTS		0xb0
    138 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CTS		0xc0
    139 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACK		0xd0
    140 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_END		0xe0
    141 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_END_ACK	0xf0
    142 /* for TYPE_DATA (bit combination) */
    143 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DATA		0x00
    144 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACK		0x10
    145 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_POLL		0x20
    146 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACPL		0x30
    147 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA		0x40
    148 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CFACK		0x50
    149 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CFPOLL		0x60
    150 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACK_CF_ACK	0x70
    151 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS		0x80
    152 
    153 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK			0x03
    154 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS			0x00	/* STA->STA */
    155 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS			0x01	/* STA->AP  */
    156 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS		0x02	/* AP ->STA */
    157 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS		0x03	/* AP ->AP  */
    158 
    159 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG			0x04
    160 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY			0x08
    161 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT			0x10
    162 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA			0x20
    163 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_WEP			0x40
    164 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_ORDER			0x80
    165 
    166 #define	IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK			0x000f
    167 #define	IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_SHIFT		0
    168 #define	IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_MASK			0xfff0
    169 #define	IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT			4
    170 
    171 #define	IEEE80211_NWID_LEN			32
    172 
    173 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_TXOP			0x00ff
    174 /* bit 8 is reserved */
    175 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY			0x0600
    176 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_ESOP			0x0800
    177 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_TID			0xf000
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * WME/802.11e information element.
    181  */
    182 struct ieee80211_ie_wme {
    183 	u_int8_t	wme_id;		/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR */
    184 	u_int8_t	wme_len;	/* length in bytes */
    185 	u_int8_t	wme_oui[3];	/* 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 */
    186 	u_int8_t	wme_type;	/* OUI type */
    187 	u_int8_t	wme_subtype;	/* OUI subtype */
    188 	u_int8_t	wme_version;	/* spec revision */
    189 	u_int8_t	wme_info;	/* AC info */
    190 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * WME/802.11e Tspec Element
    194  */
    195 struct ieee80211_wme_tspec {
    196 	u_int8_t	ts_id;
    197 	u_int8_t	ts_len;
    198 	u_int8_t	ts_oui[3];
    199 	u_int8_t	ts_oui_type;
    200 	u_int8_t	ts_oui_subtype;
    201 	u_int8_t	ts_version;
    202 	u_int8_t	ts_tsinfo[3];
    203 	u_int8_t	ts_nom_msdu[2];
    204 	u_int8_t	ts_max_msdu[2];
    205 	u_int8_t	ts_min_svc[4];
    206 	u_int8_t	ts_max_svc[4];
    207 	u_int8_t	ts_inactv_intv[4];
    208 	u_int8_t	ts_susp_intv[4];
    209 	u_int8_t	ts_start_svc[4];
    210 	u_int8_t	ts_min_rate[4];
    211 	u_int8_t	ts_mean_rate[4];
    212 	u_int8_t	ts_max_burst[4];
    213 	u_int8_t	ts_min_phy[4];
    214 	u_int8_t	ts_peak_rate[4];
    215 	u_int8_t	ts_delay[4];
    216 	u_int8_t	ts_surplus[2];
    217 	u_int8_t	ts_medium_time[2];
    218 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    219 
    220 /*
    221  * Management Notification Frame
    222  */
    223 struct ieee80211_mnf {
    224 	u_int8_t	mnf_category;
    225 	u_int8_t	mnf_action;
    226 	u_int8_t	mnf_dialog;
    227 	u_int8_t	mnf_status;
    228 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    229 #define	MNF_SETUP_REQ	0
    230 #define	MNF_SETUP_RESP	1
    231 #define	MNF_TEARDOWN	2
    232 
    233 /*
    234  * Control frames.
    235  */
    236 struct ieee80211_frame_min {
    237 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
    238 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
    239 	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    240 	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    241 	/* FCS */
    242 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    243 
    244 struct ieee80211_frame_rts {
    245 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
    246 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
    247 	u_int8_t	i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    248 	u_int8_t	i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    249 	/* FCS */
    250 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    251 
    252 struct ieee80211_frame_cts {
    253 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
    254 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
    255 	u_int8_t	i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    256 	/* FCS */
    257 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    258 
    259 struct ieee80211_frame_ack {
    260 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
    261 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
    262 	u_int8_t	i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    263 	/* FCS */
    264 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    265 
    266 struct ieee80211_frame_pspoll {
    267 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
    268 	u_int8_t	i_aid[2];
    269 	u_int8_t	i_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    270 	u_int8_t	i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    271 	/* FCS */
    272 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    273 
    274 struct ieee80211_frame_cfend {		/* NB: also CF-End+CF-Ack */
    275 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
    276 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];	/* should be zero */
    277 	u_int8_t	i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    278 	u_int8_t	i_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
    279 	/* FCS */
    280 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    281 
    282 /*
    283  * BEACON management packets
    284  *
    285  *	octet timestamp[8]
    286  *	octet beacon interval[2]
    287  *	octet capability information[2]
    288  *	information element
    289  *		octet elemid
    290  *		octet length
    291  *		octet information[length]
    292  */
    293 
    294 typedef u_int8_t *ieee80211_mgt_beacon_t;
    295 
    296 #define	IEEE80211_BEACON_INTERVAL(beacon) \
    297 	((beacon)[8] | ((beacon)[9] << 8))
    298 #define	IEEE80211_BEACON_CAPABILITY(beacon) \
    299 	((beacon)[10] | ((beacon)[11] << 8))
    300 
    301 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS			0x0001
    302 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS			0x0002
    303 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLABLE		0x0004
    304 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLREQ		0x0008
    305 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY		0x0010
    306 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE	0x0020
    307 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PBCC			0x0040
    308 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CHNL_AGILITY		0x0080
    309 /* bits 8-9 are reserved */
    310 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME	0x0400
    311 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_RSN			0x0800
    312 /* bit 12 is reserved */
    313 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_DSSSOFDM		0x2000
    314 /* bits 14-15 are reserved */
    315 
    316 /*
    317  * 802.11i/WPA information element (maximally sized).
    318  */
    319 struct ieee80211_ie_wpa {
    320 	u_int8_t	wpa_id;		/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR */
    321 	u_int8_t	wpa_len;	/* length in bytes */
    322 	u_int8_t	wpa_oui[3];	/* 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 */
    323 	u_int8_t	wpa_type;	/* OUI type */
    324 	u_int16_t	wpa_version;	/* spec revision */
    325 	u_int32_t	wpa_mcipher[1];	/* multicast/group key cipher */
    326 	u_int16_t	wpa_uciphercnt;	/* # pairwise key ciphers */
    327 	u_int32_t	wpa_uciphers[8];/* ciphers */
    328 	u_int16_t	wpa_authselcnt;	/* authentication selector cnt*/
    329 	u_int32_t	wpa_authsels[8];/* selectors */
    330 	u_int16_t	wpa_caps;	/* 802.11i capabilities */
    331 	u_int16_t	wpa_pmkidcnt;	/* 802.11i pmkid count */
    332 	u_int16_t	wpa_pmkids[8];	/* 802.11i pmkids */
    333 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    334 
    335 /*
    336  * Management information element payloads
    337  */
    338 union ieee80211_information {
    339 	char	ssid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN+1];
    340 	struct rates {
    341 		u_int8_t	*p;
    342 	} rates;
    343 	struct fh {
    344 		u_int16_t	dwell;
    345 		u_int8_t	set;
    346 		u_int8_t	pattern;
    347 		u_int8_t	index;
    348 	} fh;
    349 	struct ds {
    350 		u_int8_t	channel;
    351 	} ds;
    352 	struct cf {
    353 		u_int8_t	count;
    354 		u_int8_t	period;
    355 		u_int8_t	maxdur[2];
    356 		u_int8_t	dur[2];
    357 	} cf;
    358 	struct tim {
    359 		u_int8_t	count;
    360 		u_int8_t	period;
    361 		u_int8_t	bitctl;
    362 		/* u_int8_t	pvt[251]; The driver needs to use this. */
    363 	} tim;
    364 	struct ibss {
    365 		u_int16_t	atim;
    366 	} ibss;
    367 	struct challenge {
    368 		u_int8_t	*p;
    369 		u_int8_t	len;
    370 	} challenge;
    371 	struct erp {
    372 		u_int8_t	flags;
    373 	} erp;
    374 	struct country {
    375 		u_int8_t	cc[3];		/* ISO CC+(I)ndoor/(O)utdoor */
    376 		struct {
    377 			u_int8_t schan;		/* starting channel */
    378 			u_int8_t nchan;		/* number channels */
    379 			u_int8_t maxtxpwr;
    380 		} band[4];			/* up to 4 sub bands */
    381 	} country;
    382 	struct ath {
    383 		u_int8_t	flags;
    384 	} ath;
    385 };
    386 
    387 enum {
    388 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID		= 0,
    389 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES		= 1,
    390 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS	= 2,
    391 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS	= 3,
    392 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CFPARMS	= 4,
    393 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM		= 5,
    394 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS	= 6,
    395 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY	= 7,
    396 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE	= 16,
    397 	/* 17-31 reserved for challenge text extension */
    398 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP		= 42,
    399 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN		= 48,
    400 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES		= 50,
    401 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPC		= 150,
    402 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CCKM		= 156,
    403 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR		= 221,	/* vendor private */
    404 };
    405 
    406 #define IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN		128
    407 
    408 #define	IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC		0x80
    409 #define	IEEE80211_RATE_VAL		0x7f
    410 
    411 /* EPR information element flags */
    412 #define	IEEE80211_ERP_NON_ERP_PRESENT	0x01
    413 #define	IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION	0x02
    414 #define	IEEE80211_ERP_LONG_PREAMBLE	0x04
    415 
    416 /* Atheros private advanced capabilities info */
    417 #define	ATHEROS_CAP_TURBO_PRIME		0x01
    418 #define	ATHEROS_CAP_COMPRESSION		0x02
    419 #define	ATHEROS_CAP_FAST_FRAME		0x04
    420 /* bits 3-6 reserved */
    421 #define	ATHEROS_CAP_BOOST		0x80
    422 
    423 #define	ATH_OUI			0x7f0300		/* Atheros OUI */
    424 #define	ATH_OUI_TYPE		0x01
    425 #define	ATH_OUI_VERSION		0x01
    426 
    427 #define	WPA_OUI			0xf25000
    428 #define	WPA_OUI_TYPE		0x01
    429 #define	WPA_VERSION		1		/* current supported version */
    430 
    431 #define	WPA_CSE_NULL		0x00
    432 #define	WPA_CSE_WEP40		0x01
    433 #define	WPA_CSE_TKIP		0x02
    434 #define	WPA_CSE_CCMP		0x04
    435 #define	WPA_CSE_WEP104		0x05
    436 
    437 #define	WPA_ASE_NONE		0x00
    438 #define	WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC	0x01
    439 #define	WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK	0x02
    440 
    441 #define	RSN_OUI			0xac0f00
    442 #define	RSN_VERSION		1		/* current supported version */
    443 
    444 #define	RSN_CSE_NULL		0x00
    445 #define	RSN_CSE_WEP40		0x01
    446 #define	RSN_CSE_TKIP		0x02
    447 #define	RSN_CSE_WRAP		0x03
    448 #define	RSN_CSE_CCMP		0x04
    449 #define	RSN_CSE_WEP104		0x05
    450 
    451 #define	RSN_ASE_NONE		0x00
    452 #define	RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC	0x01
    453 #define	RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK	0x02
    454 
    455 #define	WME_OUI			0xf25000
    456 #define	WME_OUI_TYPE		0x02
    457 #define	WME_VERSION		1
    458 
    459 /* WME stream classes */
    460 #define	WME_AC_BE	0		/* best effort */
    461 #define	WME_AC_BK	1		/* background */
    462 #define	WME_AC_VI	2		/* video */
    463 #define	WME_AC_VO	3		/* voice */
    464 
    465 /*
    466  * AUTH management packets
    467  *
    468  *	octet algo[2]
    469  *	octet seq[2]
    470  *	octet status[2]
    471  *	octet chal.id
    472  *	octet chal.length
    473  *	octet chal.text[253]
    474  */
    475 
    476 typedef u_int8_t *ieee80211_mgt_auth_t;
    477 
    478 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALGORITHM(auth) \
    479 	((auth)[0] | ((auth)[1] << 8))
    480 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_TRANSACTION(auth) \
    481 	((auth)[2] | ((auth)[3] << 8))
    482 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_STATUS(auth) \
    483 	((auth)[4] | ((auth)[5] << 8))
    484 
    485 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN		0x0000
    486 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED	0x0001
    487 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_LEAP		0x0080
    488 
    489 enum {
    490 	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_REQUEST		= 1,
    491 	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE		= 2,
    492 };
    493 
    494 enum {
    495 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_REQUEST		= 1,
    496 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE		= 2,
    497 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE		= 3,
    498 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_PASS		= 4,
    499 };
    500 
    501 /*
    502  * Reason codes
    503  *
    504  * Unlisted codes are reserved
    505  */
    506 
    507 enum {
    508 	IEEE80211_REASON_UNSPECIFIED		= 1,
    509 	IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE		= 2,
    510 	IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE		= 3,
    511 	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_EXPIRE		= 4,
    512 	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_TOOMANY		= 5,
    513 	IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED		= 6,
    514 	IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED		= 7,
    515 	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE		= 8,
    516 	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED	= 9,
    517 
    518 	IEEE80211_REASON_RSN_REQUIRED		= 11,
    519 	IEEE80211_REASON_RSN_INCONSISTENT	= 12,
    520 	IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID		= 13,
    521 	IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE		= 14,
    522 
    523 	IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS		= 0,
    524 	IEEE80211_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED		= 1,
    525 	IEEE80211_STATUS_CAPINFO		= 10,
    526 	IEEE80211_STATUS_NOT_ASSOCED		= 11,
    527 	IEEE80211_STATUS_OTHER			= 12,
    528 	IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG			= 13,
    529 	IEEE80211_STATUS_SEQUENCE		= 14,
    530 	IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE		= 15,
    531 	IEEE80211_STATUS_TIMEOUT		= 16,
    532 	IEEE80211_STATUS_TOOMANY		= 17,
    533 	IEEE80211_STATUS_BASIC_RATE		= 18,
    534 	IEEE80211_STATUS_SP_REQUIRED		= 19,
    535 	IEEE80211_STATUS_PBCC_REQUIRED		= 20,
    536 	IEEE80211_STATUS_CA_REQUIRED		= 21,
    537 	IEEE80211_STATUS_TOO_MANY_STATIONS	= 22,
    538 	IEEE80211_STATUS_RATES			= 23,
    539 	IEEE80211_STATUS_SHORTSLOT_REQUIRED	= 25,
    540 	IEEE80211_STATUS_DSSSOFDM_REQUIRED	= 26,
    541 };
    542 
    543 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_KEYLEN		5	/* 40bit */
    544 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_NKID		4	/* number of key ids */
    545 
    546 /* WEP header constants */
    547 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN		3	/* 24bit */
    548 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN		1	/* 1 octet */
    549 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN		4	/* CRC-32 */
    550 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_TOTLEN		(IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + \
    551 					 IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + \
    552 					 IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN)
    553 /*
    554  * 802.11i defines an extended IV for use with non-WEP ciphers.
    555  * When the EXTIV bit is set in the key id byte an additional
    556  * 4 bytes immediately follow the IV for TKIP.  For CCMP the
    557  * EXTIV bit is likewise set but the 8 bytes represent the
    558  * CCMP header rather than IV+extended-IV.
    559  */
    560 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIV		0x20
    561 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIVLEN		4	/* extended IV length */
    562 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN		8	/* trailing MIC */
    563 
    564 #define	IEEE80211_CRC_LEN		4
    565 
    566 /*
    567  * Maximum acceptable MTU is:
    568  *	IEEE80211_MAX_LEN - WEP overhead - CRC -
    569  *		QoS overhead - RSN/WPA overhead
    570  * Min is arbitrarily chosen > IEEE80211_MIN_LEN.  The default
    571  * mtu is Ethernet-compatible; it's set by ether_ifattach.
    572  */
    573 #define	IEEE80211_MTU_MAX		2290
    574 #define	IEEE80211_MTU_MIN		32
    575 
    576 #define	IEEE80211_MAX_LEN		(2300 + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN + \
    577     (IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN))
    578 #define	IEEE80211_ACK_LEN \
    579 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
    580 #define	IEEE80211_MIN_LEN \
    581 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
    582 
    583 /*
    584  * The 802.11 spec says at most 2007 stations may be
    585  * associated at once.  For most AP's this is way more
    586  * than is feasible so we use a default of 128.  This
    587  * number may be overridden by the driver and/or by
    588  * user configuration.
    589  */
    590 #define	IEEE80211_AID_MAX		2007
    591 #define	IEEE80211_AID_DEF		128
    592 
    593 #define	IEEE80211_AID(b)	((b) &~ 0xc000)
    594 #define	IEEE80211_AID_SET(b, w) \
    595 	((w)[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] |= (1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32)))
    596 #define	IEEE80211_AID_CLR(b, w) \
    597 	((w)[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] &= ~(1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32)))
    598 #define	IEEE80211_AID_ISSET(b, w) \
    599 	((w)[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] & (1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32)))
    600 
    601 /*
    602  * RTS frame length parameters.  The default is specified in
    603  * the 802.11 spec.  The max may be wrong for jumbo frames.
    604  */
    605 #define	IEEE80211_RTS_DEFAULT		512
    606 #define	IEEE80211_RTS_MIN		1
    607 #define	IEEE80211_RTS_MAX		IEEE80211_MAX_LEN
    608 
    609 /*
    610  * 802.11 frame duration definitions.
    611  */
    612 
    613 struct ieee80211_duration {
    614 	uint16_t	d_rts_dur;
    615 	uint16_t	d_data_dur;
    616 	uint16_t	d_plcp_len;
    617 	uint8_t		d_plcp_svc;
    618 };
    619 
    620 /* One Time Unit (TU) is 1Kus = 1024 microseconds. */
    621 #define IEEE80211_DUR_TU		1024
    622 
    623 /* IEEE 802.11b durations for DSSS PHY in microseconds */
    624 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_LONG_PREAMBLE	144
    625 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SHORT_PREAMBLE	72
    626 #define	IEEE80211_DUR_DS_PREAMBLE_DIFFERENCE	\
    627     (IEEE80211_DUR_DS_LONG_PREAMBLE - IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
    628 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_FAST_PLCPHDR	24
    629 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_PLCPHDR	48
    630 #define	IEEE80211_DUR_DS_PLCPHDR_DIFFERENCE	\
    631     (IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_PLCPHDR - IEEE80211_DUR_DS_FAST_PLCPHDR)
    632 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_ACK	112
    633 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_FAST_ACK	56
    634 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_CTS	112
    635 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_FAST_CTS	56
    636 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOT		20
    637 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS		10
    638 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_PIFS	(IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS + IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOT)
    639 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_DIFS	(IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS + \
    640 				 2 * IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOT)
    641 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_EIFS	(IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS + \
    642 				 IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_ACK + \
    643 				 IEEE80211_DUR_DS_LONG_PREAMBLE + \
    644 				 IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_PLCPHDR + \
    645 				 IEEE80211_DUR_DIFS)
    646 
    647 enum {
    648 	IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE	= 0,
    649 	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN	= 1,		/* open */
    650 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED	= 2,		/* shared-key */
    651 	IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X	= 3,		/* 802.1x */
    652 	IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO	= 4,		/* auto-select/accept */
    653 	/* NB: these are used only for ioctls */
    654 	IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA	= 5,		/* WPA w/ 802.1x */
    655 	IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA_PSK	= 6,		/* WPA w/ preshared key */
    656 	IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA2	= 7,		/* WPA2 w/ 802.1x */
    657 	IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA2_PSK	= 8,		/* WPA2 w/ preshared key */
    658 };
    659 
    660 #endif /* _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_ */
    661