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ieee80211_netbsd.c revision 1.17
      1 /* $NetBSD: ieee80211_netbsd.c,v 1.17 2008/11/12 12:36:28 ad Exp $ */
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
     31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/net80211/ieee80211_freebsd.c,v 1.8 2005/08/08 18:46:35 sam Exp $");
     32 #else
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ieee80211_netbsd.c,v 1.17 2008/11/12 12:36:28 ad Exp $");
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * IEEE 802.11 support (NetBSD-specific code)
     38  */
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     43 #include <sys/proc.h>
     44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     45 #include <sys/once.h>
     46 
     47 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     48 
     49 #include <sys/socket.h>
     50 
     51 #include <net/if.h>
     52 #include <net/if_media.h>
     53 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     54 #include <net/route.h>
     55 
     56 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
     57 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
     58 #include <net80211/ieee80211_sysctl.h>
     59 
     60 #define	LOGICALLY_EQUAL(x, y)	(!(x) == !(y))
     61 
     62 static void ieee80211_sysctl_fill_node(struct ieee80211_node *,
     63     struct ieee80211_node_sysctl *, int, const struct ieee80211_channel *,
     64     uint32_t);
     65 static struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_node_walknext(
     66     struct ieee80211_node_walk *);
     67 static struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_node_walkfirst(
     68     struct ieee80211_node_walk *, u_short);
     69 static int ieee80211_sysctl_node(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
     70 
     71 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
     72 int	ieee80211_debug = 0;
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 typedef void (*ieee80211_setup_func)(void);
     76 
     77 __link_set_decl(ieee80211_funcs, ieee80211_setup_func);
     78 
     79 static int
     80 ieee80211_init0(void)
     81 {
     82 	ieee80211_setup_func * const *ieee80211_setup, f;
     83 
     84         __link_set_foreach(ieee80211_setup, ieee80211_funcs) {
     85 		f = (void*)*ieee80211_setup;
     86 		(*f)();
     87 	}
     88 
     89 	return 0;
     90 }
     91 
     92 void
     93 ieee80211_init(void)
     94 {
     95 	static ONCE_DECL(ieee80211_init_once);
     96 
     97 	RUN_ONCE(&ieee80211_init_once, ieee80211_init0);
     98 }
     99 
    100 static int
    101 ieee80211_sysctl_inact(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    102 {
    103 	int error, t;
    104 	struct sysctlnode node;
    105 
    106 	node = *rnode;
    107 	/* sysctl_lookup copies the product from t.  Then, it
    108 	 * copies the new value onto t.
    109 	 */
    110 	t = *(int*)rnode->sysctl_data * IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT;
    111 	node.sysctl_data = &t;
    112 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    113 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    114 		return (error);
    115 
    116 	/* The new value was in seconds.  Convert to inactivity-wait
    117 	 * intervals.  There are IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT seconds per
    118 	 * interval.
    119 	 */
    120 	*(int*)rnode->sysctl_data = t / IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT;
    121 
    122 	return (0);
    123 }
    124 
    125 static int
    126 ieee80211_sysctl_parent(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    127 {
    128 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
    129 	char pname[IFNAMSIZ];
    130 	struct sysctlnode node;
    131 
    132 	node = *rnode;
    133 	ic = node.sysctl_data;
    134 	strncpy(pname, ic->ic_ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
    135 	node.sysctl_data = pname;
    136 	return sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    137 }
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * Create or get top of sysctl tree net.link.ieee80211.
    141  */
    142 static const struct sysctlnode *
    143 ieee80211_sysctl_treetop(struct sysctllog **log)
    144 {
    145 	int rc;
    146 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
    147 
    148 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(log, 0, NULL, &rnode,
    149 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
    150 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_NET, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    151 		goto err;
    152 
    153 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(log, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
    154 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "link",
    155 	    "link-layer statistics and controls",
    156 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, PF_LINK, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    157 		goto err;
    158 
    159 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(log, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
    160 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "ieee80211",
    161 	    "IEEE 802.11 WLAN statistics and controls",
    162 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    163 		goto err;
    164 
    165 	return rnode;
    166 err:
    167 	printf("%s: sysctl_createv failed, rc = %d\n", __func__, rc);
    168 	return NULL;
    169 }
    170 
    171 void
    172 ieee80211_sysctl_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
    173 {
    174 	int rc;
    175 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode, *rnode;
    176 	char num[sizeof("vap") + 14];		/* sufficient for 32 bits */
    177 
    178 	if ((rnode = ieee80211_sysctl_treetop(NULL)) == NULL)
    179 		return;
    180 
    181 	snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "vap%u", ic->ic_vap);
    182 
    183 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(&ic->ic_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
    184 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, num, SYSCTL_DESCR("virtual AP"),
    185 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    186 		goto err;
    187 
    188 	/* control debugging printfs */
    189 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(&ic->ic_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
    190 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY, CTLTYPE_STRING,
    191 	    "parent", SYSCTL_DESCR("parent device"),
    192 	    ieee80211_sysctl_parent, 0, ic, IFNAMSIZ, CTL_CREATE,
    193 	    CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    194 		goto err;
    195 
    196 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
    197 	/* control debugging printfs */
    198 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(&ic->ic_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
    199 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    200 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("control debugging printfs"),
    201 	    NULL, ieee80211_debug, &ic->ic_debug, 0,
    202 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    203 		goto err;
    204 #endif
    205 	/* XXX inherit from tunables */
    206 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(&ic->ic_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
    207 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    208 	    "inact_run", SYSCTL_DESCR("station inactivity timeout (sec)"),
    209 	    ieee80211_sysctl_inact, 0, &ic->ic_inact_run, 0,
    210 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    211 		goto err;
    212 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(&ic->ic_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
    213 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    214 	    "inact_probe",
    215 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("station inactivity probe timeout (sec)"),
    216 	    ieee80211_sysctl_inact, 0, &ic->ic_inact_probe, 0,
    217 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    218 		goto err;
    219 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(&ic->ic_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
    220 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    221 	    "inact_auth",
    222 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("station authentication timeout (sec)"),
    223 	    ieee80211_sysctl_inact, 0, &ic->ic_inact_auth, 0,
    224 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    225 		goto err;
    226 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(&ic->ic_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
    227 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    228 	    "inact_init",
    229 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("station initial state timeout (sec)"),
    230 	    ieee80211_sysctl_inact, 0, &ic->ic_inact_init, 0,
    231 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    232 		goto err;
    233 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(&ic->ic_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
    234 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    235 	    "driver_caps", SYSCTL_DESCR("driver capabilities"),
    236 	    NULL, 0, &ic->ic_caps, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    237 		goto err;
    238 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(&ic->ic_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
    239 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    240 	    "bmiss_max", SYSCTL_DESCR("consecutive beacon misses before scanning"),
    241 	    NULL, 0, &ic->ic_bmiss_max, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    242 		goto err;
    243 
    244 	return;
    245 err:
    246 	printf("%s: sysctl_createv failed, rc = %d\n", __func__, rc);
    247 }
    248 
    249 void
    250 ieee80211_sysctl_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
    251 {
    252 	sysctl_teardown(&ic->ic_sysctllog);
    253 }
    254 
    255 /*
    256  * Pointers for testing:
    257  *
    258  *	If there are no interfaces, or else no 802.11 interfaces,
    259  *	ieee80211_node_walkfirst must return NULL.
    260  *
    261  *	If there is any single 802.11 interface, ieee80211_node_walkfirst
    262  *	must not return NULL.
    263  */
    264 static struct ieee80211_node *
    265 ieee80211_node_walkfirst(struct ieee80211_node_walk *nw, u_short if_index)
    266 {
    267 	(void)memset(nw, 0, sizeof(*nw));
    268 
    269 	nw->nw_ifindex = if_index;
    270 
    271 	LIST_FOREACH(nw->nw_ic, &ieee80211com_head, ic_list) {
    272 		if (if_index != 0 && nw->nw_ic->ic_ifp->if_index != if_index)
    273 			continue;
    274 		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&nw->nw_ic->ic_sta.nt_node))
    275 			nw->nw_nt = &nw->nw_ic->ic_sta;
    276 		else if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&nw->nw_ic->ic_scan.nt_node))
    277 			nw->nw_nt = &nw->nw_ic->ic_scan;
    278 		else if (nw->nw_ic->ic_bss == NULL)
    279 			continue;
    280 		break;
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	if (nw->nw_ic == NULL)
    284 		return NULL;
    285 
    286 	if (nw->nw_nt == NULL)
    287 		nw->nw_ni = nw->nw_ic->ic_bss;
    288 	else
    289 		nw->nw_ni = TAILQ_FIRST(&nw->nw_nt->nt_node);
    290 
    291 	return nw->nw_ni;
    292 }
    293 
    294 static struct ieee80211_node *
    295 ieee80211_node_walknext(struct ieee80211_node_walk *nw)
    296 {
    297 	if (nw->nw_nt != NULL)
    298 		nw->nw_ni = TAILQ_NEXT(nw->nw_ni, ni_list);
    299 	else
    300 		nw->nw_ni = NULL;
    301 
    302 	while (nw->nw_ni == NULL) {
    303 		if (nw->nw_nt == &nw->nw_ic->ic_sta) {
    304 			nw->nw_nt = &nw->nw_ic->ic_scan;
    305 			nw->nw_ni = TAILQ_FIRST(&nw->nw_nt->nt_node);
    306 			continue;
    307 		} else if (nw->nw_nt == &nw->nw_ic->ic_scan) {
    308 			nw->nw_nt = NULL;
    309 			nw->nw_ni = nw->nw_ic->ic_bss;
    310 			continue;
    311 		}
    312 		KASSERT(nw->nw_nt == NULL);
    313 		if (nw->nw_ifindex != 0)
    314 			return NULL;
    315 
    316 		nw->nw_ic = LIST_NEXT(nw->nw_ic, ic_list);
    317 		if (nw->nw_ic == NULL)
    318 			return NULL;
    319 
    320 		nw->nw_nt = &nw->nw_ic->ic_sta;
    321 		nw->nw_ni = TAILQ_FIRST(&nw->nw_nt->nt_node);
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	return nw->nw_ni;
    325 }
    326 
    327 static void
    328 ieee80211_sysctl_fill_node(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
    329     struct ieee80211_node_sysctl *ns, int ifindex,
    330     const struct ieee80211_channel *chan0, uint32_t flags)
    331 {
    332 	ns->ns_ifindex = ifindex;
    333 	ns->ns_capinfo = ni->ni_capinfo;
    334 	ns->ns_flags = flags;
    335 	(void)memcpy(ns->ns_macaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, sizeof(ns->ns_macaddr));
    336 	(void)memcpy(ns->ns_bssid, ni->ni_bssid, sizeof(ns->ns_bssid));
    337 	if (ni->ni_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC) {
    338 		ns->ns_freq = ni->ni_chan->ic_freq;
    339 		ns->ns_chanflags = ni->ni_chan->ic_flags;
    340 		ns->ns_chanidx = ni->ni_chan - chan0;
    341 	} else {
    342 		ns->ns_freq = ns->ns_chanflags = 0;
    343 		ns->ns_chanidx = 0;
    344 	}
    345 	ns->ns_rssi = ni->ni_rssi;
    346 	ns->ns_esslen = ni->ni_esslen;
    347 	(void)memcpy(ns->ns_essid, ni->ni_essid, sizeof(ns->ns_essid));
    348 	ns->ns_erp = ni->ni_erp;
    349 	ns->ns_associd = ni->ni_associd;
    350 	ns->ns_inact = ni->ni_inact * IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT;
    351 	ns->ns_rstamp = ni->ni_rstamp;
    352 	ns->ns_rates = ni->ni_rates;
    353 	ns->ns_txrate = ni->ni_txrate;
    354 	ns->ns_intval = ni->ni_intval;
    355 	(void)memcpy(ns->ns_tstamp, &ni->ni_tstamp, sizeof(ns->ns_tstamp));
    356 	ns->ns_txseq = ni->ni_txseqs[0];
    357 	ns->ns_rxseq = ni->ni_rxseqs[0];
    358 	ns->ns_fhdwell = ni->ni_fhdwell;
    359 	ns->ns_fhindex = ni->ni_fhindex;
    360 	ns->ns_fails = ni->ni_fails;
    361 }
    362 
    363 /* Between two examinations of the sysctl tree, I expect each
    364  * interface to add no more than 5 nodes.
    365  */
    366 #define IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODE_GROWTH	5
    367 
    368 static int
    369 ieee80211_sysctl_node(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    370 {
    371 	struct ieee80211_node_walk nw;
    372 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
    373 	struct ieee80211_node_sysctl ns;
    374 	char *dp;
    375 	u_int cur_ifindex, ifcount, ifindex, last_ifindex, op, arg, hdr_type;
    376 	uint32_t flags;
    377 	size_t len, needed, eltsize, out_size;
    378 	int error, s, saw_bss = 0, nelt;
    379 
    380 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
    381 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
    382 
    383 	if (namelen != IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAMELEN)
    384 		return (EINVAL);
    385 
    386 	/* ifindex.op.arg.header-type.eltsize.nelt */
    387 	dp = oldp;
    388 	len = (oldp != NULL) ? *oldlenp : 0;
    389 	ifindex = name[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_IF];
    390 	op = name[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_OP];
    391 	arg = name[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_ARG];
    392 	hdr_type = name[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_TYPE];
    393 	eltsize = name[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_ELTSIZE];
    394 	nelt = name[IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODENAME_ELTCOUNT];
    395 	out_size = MIN(sizeof(ns), eltsize);
    396 
    397 	if (op != IEEE80211_SYSCTL_OP_ALL || arg != 0 ||
    398 	    hdr_type != IEEE80211_SYSCTL_T_NODE || eltsize < 1 || nelt < 0)
    399 		return (EINVAL);
    400 
    401 	error = 0;
    402 	needed = 0;
    403 	ifcount = 0;
    404 	last_ifindex = 0;
    405 
    406 	s = splnet();
    407 
    408 	for (ni = ieee80211_node_walkfirst(&nw, ifindex); ni != NULL;
    409 	     ni = ieee80211_node_walknext(&nw)) {
    410 		struct ieee80211com *ic;
    411 
    412 		ic = nw.nw_ic;
    413 		cur_ifindex = ic->ic_ifp->if_index;
    414 
    415 		if (cur_ifindex != last_ifindex) {
    416 			saw_bss = 0;
    417 			ifcount++;
    418 			last_ifindex = cur_ifindex;
    419 		}
    420 
    421 		if (nelt <= 0)
    422 			continue;
    423 
    424 		if (saw_bss && ni == ic->ic_bss)
    425 			continue;
    426 		else if (ni == ic->ic_bss) {
    427 			saw_bss = 1;
    428 			flags = IEEE80211_NODE_SYSCTL_F_BSS;
    429 		} else
    430 			flags = 0;
    431 		if (ni->ni_table == &ic->ic_scan)
    432 			flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_SYSCTL_F_SCAN;
    433 		else if (ni->ni_table == &ic->ic_sta)
    434 			flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_SYSCTL_F_STA;
    435 		if (len >= eltsize) {
    436 			ieee80211_sysctl_fill_node(ni, &ns, cur_ifindex,
    437 			    &ic->ic_channels[0], flags);
    438 			error = copyout(&ns, dp, out_size);
    439 			if (error)
    440 				goto cleanup;
    441 			dp += eltsize;
    442 			len -= eltsize;
    443 		}
    444 		needed += eltsize;
    445 		if (nelt != INT_MAX)
    446 			nelt--;
    447 	}
    448 cleanup:
    449 	splx(s);
    450 
    451 	*oldlenp = needed;
    452 	if (oldp == NULL)
    453 		*oldlenp += ifcount * IEEE80211_SYSCTL_NODE_GROWTH * eltsize;
    454 
    455 	return (error);
    456 }
    457 
    458 /*
    459  * Setup sysctl(3) MIB, net.ieee80211.*
    460  *
    461  * TBD condition CTLFLAG_PERMANENT on being a module or not
    462  */
    463 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_ieee80211, "sysctl ieee80211 subtree setup")
    464 {
    465 	int rc;
    466 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode, *rnode;
    467 
    468 	if ((rnode = ieee80211_sysctl_treetop(clog)) == NULL)
    469 		return;
    470 
    471 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    472 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "nodes", "client/peer stations",
    473 	    ieee80211_sysctl_node, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    474 		goto err;
    475 
    476 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
    477 	/* control debugging printfs */
    478 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
    479 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    480 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("control debugging printfs"),
    481 	    NULL, 0, &ieee80211_debug, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    482 		goto err;
    483 #endif /* IEEE80211_DEBUG */
    484 
    485 	return;
    486 err:
    487 	printf("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
    488 }
    489 
    490 int
    491 ieee80211_node_dectestref(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
    492 {
    493 	int rc, s;
    494 	s = splnet();
    495 	if (--ni->ni_refcnt == 0) {
    496 		rc = 1;
    497 		ni->ni_refcnt = 1;
    498 	} else
    499 		rc = 0;
    500 	splx(s);
    501 	return rc;
    502 }
    503 
    504 void
    505 ieee80211_drain_ifq(struct ifqueue *ifq)
    506 {
    507 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
    508 	struct mbuf *m;
    509 
    510 	for (;;) {
    511 		IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);
    512 		if (m == NULL)
    513 			break;
    514 
    515 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
    516 		KASSERT(ni != NULL);
    517 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
    518 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
    519 
    520 		m_freem(m);
    521 	}
    522 }
    523 
    524 
    525 void
    526 if_printf(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *fmt, ...)
    527 {
    528 	va_list ap;
    529 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    530 
    531 	printf("%s: ", ifp->if_xname);
    532 	vprintf(fmt, ap);
    533 
    534 	va_end(ap);
    535 	return;
    536 }
    537 
    538 /*
    539  * Set the m_data pointer of a newly-allocated mbuf
    540  * to place an object of the specified size at the
    541  * end of the mbuf, longword aligned.
    542  */
    543 void
    544 m_align(struct mbuf *m, int len)
    545 {
    546        int adjust;
    547 
    548        if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
    549 	       adjust = m->m_ext.ext_size - len;
    550        else if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
    551 	       adjust = MHLEN - len;
    552        else
    553 	       adjust = MLEN - len;
    554        m->m_data += adjust &~ (sizeof(long)-1);
    555 }
    556 
    557 /*
    558  * Append the specified data to the indicated mbuf chain,
    559  * Extend the mbuf chain if the new data does not fit in
    560  * existing space.
    561  *
    562  * Return 1 if able to complete the job; otherwise 0.
    563  */
    564 int
    565 m_append(struct mbuf *m0, int len, const void *cpv)
    566 {
    567 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
    568 	int remainder, space;
    569 	const char *cp = cpv;
    570 
    571 	for (m = m0; m->m_next != NULL; m = m->m_next)
    572 		continue;
    573 	remainder = len;
    574 	space = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
    575 	if (space > 0) {
    576 		/*
    577 		 * Copy into available space.
    578 		 */
    579 		if (space > remainder)
    580 			space = remainder;
    581 		memmove(mtod(m, char *) + m->m_len, cp, space);
    582 		m->m_len += space;
    583 		cp = cp + space, remainder -= space;
    584 	}
    585 	while (remainder > 0) {
    586 		/*
    587 		 * Allocate a new mbuf; could check space
    588 		 * and allocate a cluster instead.
    589 		 */
    590 		n = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
    591 		if (n == NULL)
    592 			break;
    593 		n->m_len = min(MLEN, remainder);
    594 		memmove(mtod(n, void *), cp, n->m_len);
    595 		cp += n->m_len, remainder -= n->m_len;
    596 		m->m_next = n;
    597 		m = n;
    598 	}
    599 	if (m0->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
    600 		m0->m_pkthdr.len += len - remainder;
    601 	return (remainder == 0);
    602 }
    603 
    604 /*
    605  * Allocate and setup a management frame of the specified
    606  * size.  We return the mbuf and a pointer to the start
    607  * of the contiguous data area that's been reserved based
    608  * on the packet length.  The data area is forced to 32-bit
    609  * alignment and the buffer length to a multiple of 4 bytes.
    610  * This is done mainly so beacon frames (that require this)
    611  * can use this interface too.
    612  */
    613 struct mbuf *
    614 ieee80211_getmgtframe(u_int8_t **frm, u_int pktlen)
    615 {
    616 	struct mbuf *m;
    617 	u_int len;
    618 
    619 	/*
    620 	 * NB: we know the mbuf routines will align the data area
    621 	 *     so we don't need to do anything special.
    622 	 */
    623 	/* XXX 4-address frame? */
    624 	len = roundup(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + pktlen, 4);
    625 	IASSERT(len <= MCLBYTES, ("802.11 mgt frame too large: %u", len));
    626 	if (len <= MHLEN) {
    627 		m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_HEADER);
    628 		/*
    629 		 * Align the data in case additional headers are added.
    630 		 * This should only happen when a WEP header is added
    631 		 * which only happens for shared key authentication mgt
    632 		 * frames which all fit in MHLEN.
    633 		 */
    634 		if (m != NULL)
    635 			MH_ALIGN(m, len);
    636 	} else
    637 		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_HEADER, M_PKTHDR);
    638 	if (m != NULL) {
    639 		m->m_data += sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
    640 		*frm = m->m_data;
    641 		IASSERT((uintptr_t)*frm % 4 == 0, ("bad beacon boundary"));
    642 	}
    643 	return m;
    644 }
    645 
    646 void
    647 get_random_bytes(void *p, size_t n)
    648 {
    649 	u_int8_t *dp = p;
    650 
    651 	while (n > 0) {
    652 		u_int32_t v = arc4random();
    653 		size_t nb = n > sizeof(u_int32_t) ? sizeof(u_int32_t) : n;
    654 		(void)memcpy(dp, &v, nb);
    655 		dp += sizeof(u_int32_t), n -= nb;
    656 	}
    657 }
    658 
    659 void
    660 ieee80211_notify_node_join(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int newassoc)
    661 {
    662 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
    663 	struct ieee80211_join_event iev;
    664 
    665 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, "%s: %snode %s join\n",
    666 	    ifp->if_xname, (ni == ic->ic_bss) ? "bss " : "",
    667 	    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr));
    668 
    669 	memset(&iev, 0, sizeof(iev));
    670 	if (ni == ic->ic_bss) {
    671 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_addr, ni->ni_bssid);
    672 		rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, newassoc ?
    673 			RTM_IEEE80211_ASSOC : RTM_IEEE80211_REASSOC,
    674 			&iev, sizeof(iev));
    675 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
    676 	} else {
    677 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_addr, ni->ni_macaddr);
    678 		rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, newassoc ?
    679 		    RTM_IEEE80211_JOIN : RTM_IEEE80211_REJOIN,
    680 		    &iev, sizeof(iev));
    681 	}
    682 }
    683 
    684 void
    685 ieee80211_notify_node_leave(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
    686 {
    687 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
    688 	struct ieee80211_leave_event iev;
    689 
    690 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, "%s: %snode %s leave\n",
    691 	    ifp->if_xname, (ni == ic->ic_bss) ? "bss " : "",
    692 	    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr));
    693 
    694 	if (ni == ic->ic_bss) {
    695 		rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_DISASSOC, NULL, 0);
    696 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
    697 	} else {
    698 		/* fire off wireless event station leaving */
    699 		memset(&iev, 0, sizeof(iev));
    700 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_addr, ni->ni_macaddr);
    701 		rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_LEAVE, &iev, sizeof(iev));
    702 	}
    703 }
    704 
    705 void
    706 ieee80211_notify_scan_done(struct ieee80211com *ic)
    707 {
    708 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
    709 
    710 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
    711 		"%s: notify scan done\n", ic->ic_ifp->if_xname);
    712 
    713 	/* dispatch wireless event indicating scan completed */
    714 	rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_SCAN, NULL, 0);
    715 }
    716 
    717 void
    718 ieee80211_notify_replay_failure(struct ieee80211com *ic,
    719 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
    720 	u_int64_t rsc)
    721 {
    722 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
    723 
    724 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
    725 	    "[%s] %s replay detected <rsc %ju, csc %ju, keyix %u rxkeyix %u>\n",
    726 	    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), k->wk_cipher->ic_name,
    727 	    (intmax_t) rsc, (intmax_t) k->wk_keyrsc,
    728 	    k->wk_keyix, k->wk_rxkeyix);
    729 
    730 	if (ifp != NULL) {		/* NB: for cipher test modules */
    731 		struct ieee80211_replay_event iev;
    732 
    733 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_dst, wh->i_addr1);
    734 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_src, wh->i_addr2);
    735 		iev.iev_cipher = k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher;
    736 		if (k->wk_rxkeyix != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE)
    737 			iev.iev_keyix = k->wk_rxkeyix;
    738 		else
    739 			iev.iev_keyix = k->wk_keyix;
    740 		iev.iev_keyrsc = k->wk_keyrsc;
    741 		iev.iev_rsc = rsc;
    742 		rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_REPLAY, &iev, sizeof(iev));
    743 	}
    744 }
    745 
    746 void
    747 ieee80211_notify_michael_failure(struct ieee80211com *ic,
    748 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, u_int keyix)
    749 {
    750 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
    751 
    752 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
    753 		"[%s] michael MIC verification failed <keyix %u>\n",
    754 	       ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), keyix);
    755 	ic->ic_stats.is_rx_tkipmic++;
    756 
    757 	if (ifp != NULL) {		/* NB: for cipher test modules */
    758 		struct ieee80211_michael_event iev;
    759 
    760 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_dst, wh->i_addr1);
    761 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_src, wh->i_addr2);
    762 		iev.iev_cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
    763 		iev.iev_keyix = keyix;
    764 		rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_MICHAEL, &iev, sizeof(iev));
    765 	}
    766 }
    767 
    768 void
    769 ieee80211_load_module(const char *modname)
    770 {
    771 #ifdef notyet
    772 	struct thread *td = curthread;
    773 
    774 	if (suser(td) == 0 && securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0) == 0) {
    775 		mtx_lock(&Giant);
    776 		(void) linker_load_module(modname, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    777 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
    778 	}
    779 #else
    780 	printf("%s: load the %s module by hand for now.\n", __func__, modname);
    781 #endif
    782 }
    783