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ieee80211_node.c revision 1.6
      1  1.6  dyoung /*	$NetBSD: ieee80211_node.c,v 1.6 2003/10/15 11:43:51 dyoung Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  dyoung /*-
      3  1.1  dyoung  * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
      4  1.1  dyoung  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
      5  1.1  dyoung  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.1  dyoung  *
      7  1.1  dyoung  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  1.1  dyoung  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  1.1  dyoung  * are met:
     10  1.1  dyoung  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  1.1  dyoung  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  1.1  dyoung  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  1.1  dyoung  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  1.1  dyoung  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  1.1  dyoung  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  1.1  dyoung  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  1.1  dyoung  *
     18  1.1  dyoung  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
     19  1.1  dyoung  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
     20  1.1  dyoung  * Software Foundation.
     21  1.1  dyoung  *
     22  1.1  dyoung  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  1.1  dyoung  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  1.1  dyoung  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  1.1  dyoung  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  1.1  dyoung  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  1.1  dyoung  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  1.1  dyoung  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  1.1  dyoung  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  1.1  dyoung  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  1.1  dyoung  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  1.1  dyoung  */
     33  1.1  dyoung 
     34  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35  1.3  dyoung #ifdef __FreeBSD__
     36  1.1  dyoung __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/net80211/ieee80211_node.c,v 1.6 2003/08/19 22:17:03 sam Exp $");
     37  1.3  dyoung #else
     38  1.6  dyoung __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ieee80211_node.c,v 1.6 2003/10/15 11:43:51 dyoung Exp $");
     39  1.3  dyoung #endif
     40  1.1  dyoung 
     41  1.1  dyoung #include "opt_inet.h"
     42  1.1  dyoung 
     43  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/param.h>
     44  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/systm.h>
     45  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     46  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/malloc.h>
     47  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/socket.h>
     49  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/sockio.h>
     50  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/endian.h>
     51  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/errno.h>
     52  1.4  dyoung #ifdef __FreeBSD__
     53  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/bus.h>
     54  1.4  dyoung #endif
     55  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/proc.h>
     56  1.1  dyoung #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     57  1.1  dyoung 
     58  1.2  dyoung #ifdef __FreeBSD__
     59  1.1  dyoung #include <machine/atomic.h>
     60  1.2  dyoung #endif
     61  1.1  dyoung 
     62  1.1  dyoung #include <net/if.h>
     63  1.1  dyoung #include <net/if_dl.h>
     64  1.1  dyoung #include <net/if_media.h>
     65  1.1  dyoung #include <net/if_arp.h>
     66  1.2  dyoung #ifdef __FreeBSD__
     67  1.1  dyoung #include <net/ethernet.h>
     68  1.4  dyoung #else
     69  1.4  dyoung #include <net/if_ether.h>
     70  1.2  dyoung #endif
     71  1.1  dyoung #include <net/if_llc.h>
     72  1.1  dyoung 
     73  1.1  dyoung #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
     74  1.4  dyoung #include <net80211/ieee80211_compat.h>
     75  1.1  dyoung 
     76  1.1  dyoung #include <net/bpf.h>
     77  1.1  dyoung 
     78  1.1  dyoung #ifdef INET
     79  1.1  dyoung #include <netinet/in.h>
     80  1.4  dyoung #ifdef __FreeBSD__
     81  1.1  dyoung #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
     82  1.4  dyoung #else
     83  1.4  dyoung #include <net/if_ether.h>
     84  1.4  dyoung #endif
     85  1.1  dyoung #endif
     86  1.1  dyoung 
     87  1.1  dyoung static struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_node_alloc(struct ieee80211com *);
     88  1.1  dyoung static void ieee80211_node_free(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *);
     89  1.1  dyoung static void ieee80211_node_copy(struct ieee80211com *,
     90  1.1  dyoung 		struct ieee80211_node *, const struct ieee80211_node *);
     91  1.1  dyoung static void ieee80211_setup_node(struct ieee80211com *ic,
     92  1.1  dyoung 		struct ieee80211_node *ni, u_int8_t *macaddr);
     93  1.1  dyoung static void _ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211com *,
     94  1.1  dyoung 		struct ieee80211_node *);
     95  1.1  dyoung 
     96  1.1  dyoung void
     97  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_node_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
     98  1.1  dyoung {
     99  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211com *ic = (void *)ifp;
    100  1.1  dyoung 
    101  1.2  dyoung #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    102  1.1  dyoung 	/* XXX need unit */
    103  1.1  dyoung 	mtx_init(&ic->ic_nodelock, ifp->if_name, "802.11 node table", MTX_DEF);
    104  1.2  dyoung #endif
    105  1.1  dyoung 	TAILQ_INIT(&ic->ic_node);
    106  1.1  dyoung 	ic->ic_node_alloc = ieee80211_node_alloc;
    107  1.1  dyoung 	ic->ic_node_free = ieee80211_node_free;
    108  1.1  dyoung 	ic->ic_node_copy = ieee80211_node_copy;
    109  1.1  dyoung }
    110  1.1  dyoung 
    111  1.1  dyoung void
    112  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_node_lateattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    113  1.1  dyoung {
    114  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211com *ic = (void *)ifp;
    115  1.1  dyoung 
    116  1.1  dyoung 	ic->ic_bss = (*ic->ic_node_alloc)(ic);
    117  1.1  dyoung 	KASSERT(ic->ic_bss != NULL, ("unable to setup inital BSS node"));
    118  1.1  dyoung 	ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;
    119  1.1  dyoung }
    120  1.1  dyoung 
    121  1.1  dyoung void
    122  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_node_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    123  1.1  dyoung {
    124  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211com *ic = (void *)ifp;
    125  1.1  dyoung 
    126  1.1  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_bss != NULL)
    127  1.1  dyoung 		(*ic->ic_node_free)(ic, ic->ic_bss);
    128  1.1  dyoung 	ieee80211_free_allnodes(ic);
    129  1.2  dyoung #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    130  1.1  dyoung 	mtx_destroy(&ic->ic_nodelock);
    131  1.2  dyoung #endif
    132  1.1  dyoung }
    133  1.1  dyoung 
    134  1.1  dyoung /*
    135  1.1  dyoung  * AP scanning support.
    136  1.1  dyoung  */
    137  1.1  dyoung 
    138  1.1  dyoung /*
    139  1.1  dyoung  * Initialize the active channel set based on the set
    140  1.1  dyoung  * of available channels and the current PHY mode.
    141  1.1  dyoung  */
    142  1.1  dyoung static void
    143  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_reset_scan(struct ifnet *ifp)
    144  1.1  dyoung {
    145  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211com *ic = (void *)ifp;
    146  1.1  dyoung 
    147  1.1  dyoung 	memcpy(ic->ic_chan_scan, ic->ic_chan_active,
    148  1.1  dyoung 		sizeof(ic->ic_chan_active));
    149  1.1  dyoung 	/* NB: hack, setup so next_scan starts with the first channel */
    150  1.1  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_bss->ni_chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC)
    151  1.1  dyoung 		ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX];
    152  1.1  dyoung }
    153  1.1  dyoung 
    154  1.1  dyoung /*
    155  1.1  dyoung  * Begin an active scan.
    156  1.1  dyoung  */
    157  1.1  dyoung void
    158  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_begin_scan(struct ifnet *ifp)
    159  1.1  dyoung {
    160  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211com *ic = (void *)ifp;
    161  1.1  dyoung 
    162  1.1  dyoung 	/*
    163  1.1  dyoung 	 * In all but hostap mode scanning starts off in
    164  1.1  dyoung 	 * an active mode before switching to passive.
    165  1.1  dyoung 	 */
    166  1.1  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
    167  1.1  dyoung 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
    168  1.1  dyoung 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    169  1.1  dyoung 		if_printf(ifp, "begin %s scan\n",
    170  1.1  dyoung 			(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) ?
    171  1.1  dyoung 				"active" : "passive");
    172  1.1  dyoung 	/*
    173  1.1  dyoung 	 * Clear scan state and flush any previously seen
    174  1.1  dyoung 	 * AP's.  Note that the latter assumes we don't act
    175  1.1  dyoung 	 * as both an AP and a station, otherwise we'll
    176  1.1  dyoung 	 * potentially flush state of stations associated
    177  1.1  dyoung 	 * with us.
    178  1.1  dyoung 	 */
    179  1.1  dyoung 	ieee80211_reset_scan(ifp);
    180  1.1  dyoung 	ieee80211_free_allnodes(ic);
    181  1.1  dyoung 
    182  1.1  dyoung 	/* Scan the next channel. */
    183  1.1  dyoung 	ieee80211_next_scan(ifp);
    184  1.1  dyoung }
    185  1.1  dyoung 
    186  1.1  dyoung /*
    187  1.1  dyoung  * Switch to the next channel marked for scanning.
    188  1.1  dyoung  */
    189  1.1  dyoung void
    190  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_next_scan(struct ifnet *ifp)
    191  1.1  dyoung {
    192  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211com *ic = (void *)ifp;
    193  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
    194  1.1  dyoung 
    195  1.1  dyoung 	chan = ic->ic_bss->ni_chan;
    196  1.1  dyoung 	for (;;) {
    197  1.1  dyoung 		if (++chan > &ic->ic_channels[IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX])
    198  1.1  dyoung 			chan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
    199  1.1  dyoung 		if (isset(ic->ic_chan_scan, ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan))) {
    200  1.1  dyoung 			/*
    201  1.1  dyoung 			 * Honor channels marked passive-only
    202  1.1  dyoung 			 * during an active scan.
    203  1.1  dyoung 			 */
    204  1.1  dyoung 			if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) == 0 ||
    205  1.1  dyoung 			    (chan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE) == 0)
    206  1.1  dyoung 				break;
    207  1.1  dyoung 		}
    208  1.1  dyoung 		if (chan == ic->ic_bss->ni_chan) {
    209  1.1  dyoung 			ieee80211_end_scan(ifp);
    210  1.1  dyoung 			return;
    211  1.1  dyoung 		}
    212  1.1  dyoung 	}
    213  1.1  dyoung 	clrbit(ic->ic_chan_scan, ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan));
    214  1.1  dyoung 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(("ieee80211_next_scan: chan %d->%d\n",
    215  1.1  dyoung 	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_bss->ni_chan),
    216  1.1  dyoung 	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)));
    217  1.1  dyoung 	ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = chan;
    218  1.1  dyoung 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
    219  1.1  dyoung }
    220  1.1  dyoung 
    221  1.1  dyoung void
    222  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_create_ibss(struct ieee80211com* ic, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
    223  1.1  dyoung {
    224  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
    225  1.1  dyoung 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
    226  1.1  dyoung 
    227  1.1  dyoung 	ni = ic->ic_bss;
    228  1.1  dyoung 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    229  1.1  dyoung 		if_printf(ifp, "creating ibss\n");
    230  1.1  dyoung 	ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
    231  1.1  dyoung 	ni->ni_chan = chan;
    232  1.1  dyoung 	ni->ni_rates = ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, ni->ni_chan)];
    233  1.1  dyoung 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, ic->ic_myaddr);
    234  1.1  dyoung 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, ic->ic_myaddr);
    235  1.1  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
    236  1.1  dyoung 		ni->ni_bssid[0] |= 0x02;	/* local bit for IBSS */
    237  1.1  dyoung 	ni->ni_esslen = ic->ic_des_esslen;
    238  1.1  dyoung 	memcpy(ni->ni_essid, ic->ic_des_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
    239  1.1  dyoung 	ni->ni_rssi = 0;
    240  1.1  dyoung 	ni->ni_rstamp = 0;
    241  1.1  dyoung 	memset(ni->ni_tstamp, 0, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
    242  1.1  dyoung 	ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_lintval;
    243  1.1  dyoung 	ni->ni_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
    244  1.1  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON)
    245  1.1  dyoung 		ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
    246  1.1  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) {
    247  1.1  dyoung 		ni->ni_fhdwell = 200;	/* XXX */
    248  1.1  dyoung 		ni->ni_fhindex = 1;
    249  1.1  dyoung 	}
    250  1.1  dyoung 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
    251  1.1  dyoung }
    252  1.1  dyoung 
    253  1.5  dyoung int
    254  1.5  dyoung ieee80211_match_bss(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
    255  1.5  dyoung {
    256  1.5  dyoung         struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
    257  1.5  dyoung         u_int8_t rate;
    258  1.5  dyoung         int fail;
    259  1.5  dyoung 
    260  1.5  dyoung 	fail = 0;
    261  1.5  dyoung 	if (isclr(ic->ic_chan_active, ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)))
    262  1.5  dyoung 		fail |= 0x01;
    263  1.5  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
    264  1.5  dyoung 	    ni->ni_chan != ic->ic_des_chan)
    265  1.5  dyoung 		fail |= 0x01;
    266  1.5  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
    267  1.5  dyoung 		if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) == 0)
    268  1.5  dyoung 			fail |= 0x02;
    269  1.5  dyoung 	} else {
    270  1.5  dyoung 		if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS) == 0)
    271  1.5  dyoung 			fail |= 0x02;
    272  1.5  dyoung 	}
    273  1.5  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON) {
    274  1.5  dyoung 		if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) == 0)
    275  1.5  dyoung 			fail |= 0x04;
    276  1.5  dyoung 	} else {
    277  1.5  dyoung 		if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY)
    278  1.5  dyoung 			fail |= 0x04;
    279  1.5  dyoung 	}
    280  1.5  dyoung 	rate = ieee80211_fix_rate(ic, ni, IEEE80211_F_DONEGO);
    281  1.5  dyoung 	if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC)
    282  1.5  dyoung 		fail |= 0x08;
    283  1.5  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen != 0 &&
    284  1.5  dyoung 	    (ni->ni_esslen != ic->ic_des_esslen ||
    285  1.5  dyoung 	     memcmp(ni->ni_essid, ic->ic_des_essid,
    286  1.5  dyoung 	     ic->ic_des_esslen != 0)))
    287  1.5  dyoung 		fail |= 0x10;
    288  1.5  dyoung 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) &&
    289  1.5  dyoung 	    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ic->ic_des_bssid, ni->ni_bssid))
    290  1.5  dyoung 		fail |= 0x20;
    291  1.5  dyoung 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
    292  1.5  dyoung 		printf(" %c %s", fail ? '-' : '+',
    293  1.5  dyoung 		    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr));
    294  1.5  dyoung 		printf(" %s%c", ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid),
    295  1.5  dyoung 		    fail & 0x20 ? '!' : ' ');
    296  1.5  dyoung 		printf(" %3d%c", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan),
    297  1.5  dyoung 			fail & 0x01 ? '!' : ' ');
    298  1.5  dyoung 		printf(" %+4d", ni->ni_rssi);
    299  1.5  dyoung 		printf(" %2dM%c", (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2,
    300  1.5  dyoung 		    fail & 0x08 ? '!' : ' ');
    301  1.5  dyoung 		printf(" %4s%c",
    302  1.5  dyoung 		    (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS) ? "ess" :
    303  1.5  dyoung 		    (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) ? "ibss" :
    304  1.5  dyoung 		    "????",
    305  1.5  dyoung 		    fail & 0x02 ? '!' : ' ');
    306  1.5  dyoung 		printf(" %3s%c ",
    307  1.5  dyoung 		    (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) ?
    308  1.5  dyoung 		    "wep" : "no",
    309  1.5  dyoung 		    fail & 0x04 ? '!' : ' ');
    310  1.5  dyoung 		ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
    311  1.5  dyoung 		printf("%s\n", fail & 0x10 ? "!" : "");
    312  1.5  dyoung 	}
    313  1.5  dyoung 	return fail;
    314  1.5  dyoung }
    315  1.5  dyoung 
    316  1.1  dyoung /*
    317  1.1  dyoung  * Complete a scan of potential channels.
    318  1.1  dyoung  */
    319  1.1  dyoung void
    320  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_end_scan(struct ifnet *ifp)
    321  1.1  dyoung {
    322  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211com *ic = (void *)ifp;
    323  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211_node *ni, *nextbs, *selbs;
    324  1.1  dyoung 	int i, fail;
    325  1.1  dyoung 
    326  1.1  dyoung 	ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
    327  1.1  dyoung 	ni = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_node);
    328  1.1  dyoung 
    329  1.1  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
    330  1.1  dyoung 		/* XXX off stack? */
    331  1.1  dyoung 		u_char occupied[roundup(IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, NBBY)];
    332  1.1  dyoung 		/*
    333  1.1  dyoung 		 * The passive scan to look for existing AP's completed,
    334  1.1  dyoung 		 * select a channel to camp on.  Identify the channels
    335  1.1  dyoung 		 * that already have one or more AP's and try to locate
    336  1.1  dyoung 		 * an unnoccupied one.  If that fails, pick a random
    337  1.1  dyoung 		 * channel from the active set.
    338  1.1  dyoung 		 */
    339  1.1  dyoung 		for (; ni != NULL; ni = nextbs) {
    340  1.1  dyoung 			ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
    341  1.1  dyoung 			nextbs = TAILQ_NEXT(ni, ni_list);
    342  1.1  dyoung 			setbit(occupied, ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
    343  1.1  dyoung 			ieee80211_free_node(ic, ni);
    344  1.1  dyoung 		}
    345  1.1  dyoung 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++)
    346  1.1  dyoung 			if (isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i) && isclr(occupied, i))
    347  1.1  dyoung 				break;
    348  1.1  dyoung 		if (i == IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX) {
    349  1.1  dyoung 			fail = arc4random() & 3;	/* random 0-3 */
    350  1.1  dyoung 			for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++)
    351  1.1  dyoung 				if (isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i) && fail-- == 0)
    352  1.1  dyoung 					break;
    353  1.1  dyoung 		}
    354  1.1  dyoung 		ieee80211_create_ibss(ic, &ic->ic_channels[i]);
    355  1.1  dyoung 		return;
    356  1.1  dyoung 	}
    357  1.1  dyoung 	if (ni == NULL) {
    358  1.1  dyoung 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(("%s: no scan candidate\n", __func__));
    359  1.1  dyoung   notfound:
    360  1.1  dyoung 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS &&
    361  1.1  dyoung 		    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_IBSSON) &&
    362  1.1  dyoung 		    ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) {
    363  1.1  dyoung 			ieee80211_create_ibss(ic, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
    364  1.1  dyoung 			return;
    365  1.1  dyoung 		}
    366  1.1  dyoung 		/*
    367  1.1  dyoung 		 * Reset the list of channels to scan and start again.
    368  1.1  dyoung 		 */
    369  1.1  dyoung 		ieee80211_reset_scan(ifp);
    370  1.1  dyoung 		ieee80211_next_scan(ifp);
    371  1.1  dyoung 		return;
    372  1.1  dyoung 	}
    373  1.1  dyoung 	selbs = NULL;
    374  1.1  dyoung 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    375  1.1  dyoung 		if_printf(ifp, "\tmacaddr          bssid         chan  rssi rate flag  wep  essid\n");
    376  1.1  dyoung 	for (; ni != NULL; ni = nextbs) {
    377  1.1  dyoung 		ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
    378  1.1  dyoung 		nextbs = TAILQ_NEXT(ni, ni_list);
    379  1.1  dyoung 		if (ni->ni_fails) {
    380  1.1  dyoung 			/*
    381  1.1  dyoung 			 * The configuration of the access points may change
    382  1.1  dyoung 			 * during my scan.  So delete the entry for the AP
    383  1.1  dyoung 			 * and retry to associate if there is another beacon.
    384  1.1  dyoung 			 */
    385  1.1  dyoung 			if (ni->ni_fails++ > 2)
    386  1.1  dyoung 				ieee80211_free_node(ic, ni);
    387  1.1  dyoung 			continue;
    388  1.1  dyoung 		}
    389  1.5  dyoung 		if (ieee80211_match_bss(ic, ni) == 0) {
    390  1.1  dyoung 			if (selbs == NULL)
    391  1.1  dyoung 				selbs = ni;
    392  1.1  dyoung 			else if (ni->ni_rssi > selbs->ni_rssi) {
    393  1.1  dyoung 				ieee80211_unref_node(&selbs);
    394  1.1  dyoung 				selbs = ni;
    395  1.1  dyoung 			} else
    396  1.1  dyoung 				ieee80211_unref_node(&ni);
    397  1.1  dyoung 		} else {
    398  1.1  dyoung 			ieee80211_unref_node(&ni);
    399  1.1  dyoung 		}
    400  1.1  dyoung 	}
    401  1.1  dyoung 	if (selbs == NULL)
    402  1.1  dyoung 		goto notfound;
    403  1.1  dyoung 	(*ic->ic_node_copy)(ic, ic->ic_bss, selbs);
    404  1.1  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
    405  1.1  dyoung 		ieee80211_fix_rate(ic, ic->ic_bss, IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE |
    406  1.1  dyoung 		    IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
    407  1.1  dyoung 		if (ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_nrates == 0) {
    408  1.1  dyoung 			selbs->ni_fails++;
    409  1.1  dyoung 			ieee80211_unref_node(&selbs);
    410  1.1  dyoung 			goto notfound;
    411  1.1  dyoung 		}
    412  1.1  dyoung 		ieee80211_unref_node(&selbs);
    413  1.1  dyoung 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
    414  1.1  dyoung 	} else {
    415  1.1  dyoung 		ieee80211_unref_node(&selbs);
    416  1.1  dyoung 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_AUTH, -1);
    417  1.1  dyoung 	}
    418  1.1  dyoung }
    419  1.1  dyoung 
    420  1.5  dyoung int
    421  1.5  dyoung ieee80211_get_rate(struct ieee80211com *ic)
    422  1.5  dyoung {
    423  1.5  dyoung 	u_int8_t (*rates)[IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE];
    424  1.5  dyoung 	int rate;
    425  1.5  dyoung 
    426  1.5  dyoung 	rates = &ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_rates;
    427  1.5  dyoung 
    428  1.5  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != -1)
    429  1.5  dyoung 		rate = (*rates)[ic->ic_fixed_rate];
    430  1.5  dyoung 	else if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
    431  1.5  dyoung 		rate = (*rates)[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate];
    432  1.5  dyoung 	else
    433  1.5  dyoung 		rate = 0;
    434  1.5  dyoung 
    435  1.5  dyoung 	return rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
    436  1.5  dyoung }
    437  1.5  dyoung 
    438  1.1  dyoung static struct ieee80211_node *
    439  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_node_alloc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
    440  1.1  dyoung {
    441  1.1  dyoung 	return malloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_node), M_DEVBUF,
    442  1.1  dyoung 		M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
    443  1.1  dyoung }
    444  1.1  dyoung 
    445  1.1  dyoung static void
    446  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_node_free(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
    447  1.1  dyoung {
    448  1.6  dyoung 	if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) {
    449  1.6  dyoung 		free(ni->ni_challenge, M_DEVBUF);
    450  1.6  dyoung 		ni->ni_challenge = NULL;
    451  1.6  dyoung 	}
    452  1.1  dyoung 	free(ni, M_DEVBUF);
    453  1.1  dyoung }
    454  1.1  dyoung 
    455  1.1  dyoung static void
    456  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_node_copy(struct ieee80211com *ic,
    457  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211_node *dst, const struct ieee80211_node *src)
    458  1.1  dyoung {
    459  1.1  dyoung 	*dst = *src;
    460  1.6  dyoung 	dst->ni_challenge = NULL;
    461  1.1  dyoung }
    462  1.1  dyoung 
    463  1.1  dyoung static void
    464  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_setup_node(struct ieee80211com *ic,
    465  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211_node *ni, u_int8_t *macaddr)
    466  1.1  dyoung {
    467  1.1  dyoung 	int hash;
    468  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_decl(s);
    469  1.1  dyoung 
    470  1.1  dyoung 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr);
    471  1.1  dyoung 	hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(macaddr);
    472  1.1  dyoung 	ni->ni_refcnt = 1;		/* mark referenced */
    473  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_begin(ic, s);
    474  1.1  dyoung 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ic->ic_node, ni, ni_list);
    475  1.1  dyoung 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ic->ic_hash[hash], ni, ni_hash);
    476  1.1  dyoung 	/*
    477  1.1  dyoung 	 * Note we don't enable the inactive timer when acting
    478  1.1  dyoung 	 * as a station.  Nodes created in this mode represent
    479  1.1  dyoung 	 * AP's identified while scanning.  If we time them out
    480  1.1  dyoung 	 * then several things happen: we can't return the data
    481  1.1  dyoung 	 * to users to show the list of AP's we encountered, and
    482  1.1  dyoung 	 * more importantly, we'll incorrectly deauthenticate
    483  1.1  dyoung 	 * ourself because the inactivity timer will kick us off.
    484  1.1  dyoung 	 */
    485  1.1  dyoung 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA)
    486  1.1  dyoung 		ic->ic_inact_timer = IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT;
    487  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_end(ic, s);
    488  1.1  dyoung }
    489  1.1  dyoung 
    490  1.1  dyoung struct ieee80211_node *
    491  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_alloc_node(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_int8_t *macaddr)
    492  1.1  dyoung {
    493  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (*ic->ic_node_alloc)(ic);
    494  1.1  dyoung 	if (ni != NULL)
    495  1.1  dyoung 		ieee80211_setup_node(ic, ni, macaddr);
    496  1.1  dyoung 	return ni;
    497  1.1  dyoung }
    498  1.1  dyoung 
    499  1.1  dyoung struct ieee80211_node *
    500  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_dup_bss(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_int8_t *macaddr)
    501  1.1  dyoung {
    502  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (*ic->ic_node_alloc)(ic);
    503  1.1  dyoung 	if (ni != NULL) {
    504  1.1  dyoung 		memcpy(ni, ic->ic_bss, sizeof(struct ieee80211_node));
    505  1.1  dyoung 		ieee80211_setup_node(ic, ni, macaddr);
    506  1.1  dyoung 	}
    507  1.1  dyoung 	return ni;
    508  1.1  dyoung }
    509  1.1  dyoung 
    510  1.1  dyoung struct ieee80211_node *
    511  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_find_node(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_int8_t *macaddr)
    512  1.1  dyoung {
    513  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
    514  1.1  dyoung 	int hash;
    515  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_decl(s);
    516  1.1  dyoung 
    517  1.1  dyoung 	hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(macaddr);
    518  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_begin(ic, s);
    519  1.1  dyoung 	LIST_FOREACH(ni, &ic->ic_hash[hash], ni_hash) {
    520  1.1  dyoung 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr)) {
    521  1.2  dyoung 			ieee80211_node_incref(ni); /* mark referenced */
    522  1.1  dyoung 			break;
    523  1.1  dyoung 		}
    524  1.1  dyoung 	}
    525  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_end(ic, s);
    526  1.1  dyoung 	return ni;
    527  1.1  dyoung }
    528  1.1  dyoung 
    529  1.1  dyoung /*
    530  1.1  dyoung  * Like find but search based on the channel too.
    531  1.1  dyoung  */
    532  1.1  dyoung struct ieee80211_node *
    533  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_lookup_node(struct ieee80211com *ic,
    534  1.1  dyoung 	u_int8_t *macaddr, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
    535  1.1  dyoung {
    536  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
    537  1.1  dyoung 	int hash;
    538  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_decl(s);
    539  1.1  dyoung 
    540  1.1  dyoung 	hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(macaddr);
    541  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_begin(ic, s);
    542  1.1  dyoung 	LIST_FOREACH(ni, &ic->ic_hash[hash], ni_hash) {
    543  1.1  dyoung 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr) && ni->ni_chan == chan) {
    544  1.2  dyoung 			ieee80211_node_incref(ni);/* mark referenced */
    545  1.1  dyoung 			break;
    546  1.1  dyoung 		}
    547  1.1  dyoung 	}
    548  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_end(ic, s);
    549  1.1  dyoung 	return ni;
    550  1.1  dyoung }
    551  1.1  dyoung 
    552  1.1  dyoung static void
    553  1.1  dyoung _ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
    554  1.1  dyoung {
    555  1.1  dyoung 	KASSERT(ni != ic->ic_bss, ("freeing bss node"));
    556  1.1  dyoung 
    557  1.5  dyoung 	IEEE80211_AID_CLR(ni->ni_associd, ic->ic_aid_bitmap);
    558  1.1  dyoung 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ic->ic_node, ni, ni_list);
    559  1.1  dyoung 	LIST_REMOVE(ni, ni_hash);
    560  1.5  dyoung 	if (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&ni->ni_savedq)) {
    561  1.5  dyoung 		IF_PURGE(&ni->ni_savedq);
    562  1.5  dyoung 		if (ic->ic_set_tim)
    563  1.5  dyoung 			ic->ic_set_tim(ic, ni->ni_associd, 0);
    564  1.5  dyoung 	}
    565  1.1  dyoung 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_node))
    566  1.1  dyoung 		ic->ic_inact_timer = 0;
    567  1.1  dyoung 	(*ic->ic_node_free)(ic, ni);
    568  1.1  dyoung }
    569  1.1  dyoung 
    570  1.1  dyoung void
    571  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
    572  1.1  dyoung {
    573  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_decl(s);
    574  1.2  dyoung 
    575  1.1  dyoung 	KASSERT(ni != ic->ic_bss, ("freeing ic_bss"));
    576  1.1  dyoung 
    577  1.2  dyoung 	if (ieee80211_node_decref(ni) == 0) {
    578  1.2  dyoung 		ieee80211_node_critsec_begin(ic, s);
    579  1.1  dyoung 		_ieee80211_free_node(ic, ni);
    580  1.2  dyoung 		ieee80211_node_critsec_end(ic, s);
    581  1.1  dyoung 	}
    582  1.1  dyoung }
    583  1.1  dyoung 
    584  1.1  dyoung void
    585  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_free_allnodes(struct ieee80211com *ic)
    586  1.1  dyoung {
    587  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
    588  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_decl(s);
    589  1.1  dyoung 
    590  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_begin(ic, s);
    591  1.1  dyoung 	while ((ni = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_node)) != NULL)
    592  1.1  dyoung 		_ieee80211_free_node(ic, ni);
    593  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_end(ic, s);
    594  1.1  dyoung }
    595  1.1  dyoung 
    596  1.1  dyoung void
    597  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_timeout_nodes(struct ieee80211com *ic)
    598  1.1  dyoung {
    599  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211_node *ni, *nextbs;
    600  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_decl(s);
    601  1.1  dyoung 
    602  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_begin(ic, s);
    603  1.1  dyoung 	for (ni = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_node); ni != NULL;) {
    604  1.1  dyoung 		if (++ni->ni_inact > IEEE80211_INACT_MAX) {
    605  1.1  dyoung 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(("station %s timed out "
    606  1.1  dyoung 			    "due to inactivity (%u secs)\n",
    607  1.1  dyoung 			    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
    608  1.1  dyoung 			    ni->ni_inact));
    609  1.1  dyoung 			nextbs = TAILQ_NEXT(ni, ni_list);
    610  1.1  dyoung 			/*
    611  1.1  dyoung 			 * Send a deauthenticate frame.
    612  1.1  dyoung 			 */
    613  1.1  dyoung 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
    614  1.1  dyoung 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
    615  1.1  dyoung 			    IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE);
    616  1.1  dyoung 			ieee80211_free_node(ic, ni);
    617  1.1  dyoung 			ni = nextbs;
    618  1.1  dyoung 		} else
    619  1.1  dyoung 			ni = TAILQ_NEXT(ni, ni_list);
    620  1.1  dyoung 	}
    621  1.1  dyoung 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_node))
    622  1.1  dyoung 		ic->ic_inact_timer = IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT;
    623  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_end(ic, s);
    624  1.1  dyoung }
    625  1.1  dyoung 
    626  1.1  dyoung void
    627  1.1  dyoung ieee80211_iterate_nodes(struct ieee80211com *ic, ieee80211_iter_func *f, void *arg)
    628  1.1  dyoung {
    629  1.1  dyoung 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
    630  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_decl(s);
    631  1.1  dyoung 
    632  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_begin(ic, s);
    633  1.1  dyoung 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &ic->ic_node, ni_list)
    634  1.1  dyoung 		(*f)(arg, ni);
    635  1.2  dyoung 	ieee80211_node_critsec_end(ic, s);
    636  1.1  dyoung }
    637