ieee80211_output.c revision 1.63.2.3 1 /* $NetBSD: ieee80211_output.c,v 1.63.2.3 2018/07/16 20:11:11 phil Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
7 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #if __FreeBSD__
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 #endif
35
36 #include "opt_inet.h"
37 #include "opt_inet6.h"
38 #include "opt_wlan.h"
39
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/endian.h>
46
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48
49 #include <net/bpf.h>
50 #if __FreeBSD__
51 #include <net/ethernet.h>
52 #endif
53 #include <net/if.h>
54 #if __FreeBSD__
55 #include <net/if_var.h>
56 #endif
57 #include <net/if_llc.h>
58 #include <net/if_media.h>
59 #if __FreeBSD__
60 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
61 #endif
62 #ifdef __NetBSD__
63 #include <net/if_ether.h>
64 #include <net/route.h>
65 #endif
66
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
68 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
69 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
70 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
71 #endif
72 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
73 #include <net80211/ieee80211_tdma.h>
74 #endif
75 #include <net80211/ieee80211_wds.h>
76 #include <net80211/ieee80211_mesh.h>
77 #include <net80211/ieee80211_vht.h>
78
79 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
80 #include <netinet/in.h>
81 #endif
82
83 #ifdef INET
84 #if __FreeBSD__
85 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
86 #endif
87 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
88 #include <netinet/ip.h>
89 #endif
90 #ifdef INET6
91 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
92 #endif
93
94 #if __FreeBSD__
95 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
96 #endif
97
98 #ifdef __NetBSD__
99 #undef KASSERT
100 #define KASSERT(__cond, __complaint) FBSDKASSERT(__cond, __complaint)
101 #endif
102
103 #define ETHER_HEADER_COPY(dst, src) \
104 memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(struct ether_header))
105
106 static int ieee80211_fragment(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
107 u_int hdrsize, u_int ciphdrsize, u_int mtu);
108 static void ieee80211_tx_mgt_cb(struct ieee80211_node *, void *, int);
109
110 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
111 /*
112 * Decide if an outbound management frame should be
113 * printed when debugging is enabled. This filters some
114 * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
115 * (e.g. beacons).
116 */
117 static __inline int
118 doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
119 {
120 switch (subtype) {
121 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
122 return (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS);
123 }
124 return 1;
125 }
126 #endif
127
128 /*
129 * Transmit a frame to the given destination on the given VAP.
130 *
131 * It's up to the caller to figure out the details of who this
132 * is going to and resolving the node.
133 *
134 * This routine takes care of queuing it for power save,
135 * A-MPDU state stuff, fast-frames state stuff, encapsulation
136 * if required, then passing it up to the driver layer.
137 *
138 * This routine (for now) consumes the mbuf and frees the node
139 * reference; it ideally will return a TX status which reflects
140 * whether the mbuf was consumed or not, so the caller can
141 * free the mbuf (if appropriate) and the node reference (again,
142 * if appropriate.)
143 */
144 int
145 ieee80211_vap_pkt_send_dest(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
146 struct ieee80211_node *ni)
147 {
148 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
149 struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
150 int mcast;
151
152 if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) &&
153 (m->m_flags & M_PWR_SAV) == 0) {
154 /*
155 * Station in power save mode; pass the frame
156 * to the 802.11 layer and continue. We'll get
157 * the frame back when the time is right.
158 * XXX lose WDS vap linkage?
159 */
160 if (ieee80211_pwrsave(ni, m) != 0)
161 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
162 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
163
164 /*
165 * We queued it fine, so tell the upper layer
166 * that we consumed it.
167 */
168 return (0);
169 }
170 /* calculate priority so drivers can find the tx queue */
171 if (ieee80211_classify(ni, m)) {
172 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT,
173 ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
174 "%s", "classification failure");
175 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_classify++;
176 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
177 m_freem(m);
178 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
179
180 /* XXX better status? */
181 return (0);
182 }
183 /*
184 * Stash the node pointer. Note that we do this after
185 * any call to ieee80211_dwds_mcast because that code
186 * uses any existing value for rcvif to identify the
187 * interface it (might have been) received on.
188 */
189 #if __FreeBSD__
190 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *)ni;
191 #elif __NetBSD__
192 m_set_rcvif(m, (void *)ni);
193 #endif
194 mcast = (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) ? 1: 0;
195
196 BPF_MTAP(ifp, m); /* 802.3 tx */
197
198 /*
199 * Check if A-MPDU tx aggregation is setup or if we
200 * should try to enable it. The sta must be associated
201 * with HT and A-MPDU enabled for use. When the policy
202 * routine decides we should enable A-MPDU we issue an
203 * ADDBA request and wait for a reply. The frame being
204 * encapsulated will go out w/o using A-MPDU, or possibly
205 * it might be collected by the driver and held/retransmit.
206 * The default ic_ampdu_enable routine handles staggering
207 * ADDBA requests in case the receiver NAK's us or we are
208 * otherwise unable to establish a BA stream.
209 *
210 * Don't treat group-addressed frames as candidates for aggregation;
211 * net80211 doesn't support 802.11aa-2012 and so group addressed
212 * frames will always have sequence numbers allocated from the NON_QOS
213 * TID.
214 */
215 if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_TX) &&
216 (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_AMPDU_TX)) {
217 if ((m->m_flags & M_EAPOL) == 0 && (! mcast)) {
218 int tid = WME_AC_TO_TID(M_WME_GETAC(m));
219 struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap = &ni->ni_tx_ampdu[tid];
220
221 ieee80211_txampdu_count_packet(tap);
222 if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap)) {
223 /*
224 * Operational, mark frame for aggregation.
225 *
226 * XXX do tx aggregation here
227 */
228 m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU_MPDU;
229 } else if (!IEEE80211_AMPDU_REQUESTED(tap) &&
230 ic->ic_ampdu_enable(ni, tap)) {
231 /*
232 * Not negotiated yet, request service.
233 */
234 ieee80211_ampdu_request(ni, tap);
235 /* XXX hold frame for reply? */
236 }
237 }
238 }
239
240 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
241 /*
242 * Check for AMSDU/FF; queue for aggregation
243 *
244 * Note: we don't bother trying to do fast frames or
245 * A-MSDU encapsulation for 802.3 drivers. Now, we
246 * likely could do it for FF (because it's a magic
247 * atheros tunnel LLC type) but I don't think we're going
248 * to really need to. For A-MSDU we'd have to set the
249 * A-MSDU QoS bit in the wifi header, so we just plain
250 * can't do it.
251 *
252 * Strictly speaking, we could actually /do/ A-MSDU / FF
253 * with A-MPDU together which for certain circumstances
254 * is beneficial (eg A-MSDU of TCK ACKs.) However,
255 * I'll ignore that for now so existing behaviour is maintained.
256 * Later on it would be good to make "amsdu + ampdu" configurable.
257 */
258 else if (__predict_true((vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_8023ENCAP) == 0)) {
259 if ((! mcast) && ieee80211_amsdu_tx_ok(ni)) {
260 m = ieee80211_amsdu_check(ni, m);
261 if (m == NULL) {
262 /* NB: any ni ref held on stageq */
263 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SUPERG,
264 "%s: amsdu_check queued frame\n",
265 __func__);
266 return (0);
267 }
268 } else if ((! mcast) && IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni,
269 IEEE80211_NODE_FF)) {
270 m = ieee80211_ff_check(ni, m);
271 if (m == NULL) {
272 /* NB: any ni ref held on stageq */
273 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SUPERG,
274 "%s: ff_check queued frame\n",
275 __func__);
276 return (0);
277 }
278 }
279 }
280 #endif /* IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG */
281
282 /*
283 * Grab the TX lock - serialise the TX process from this
284 * point (where TX state is being checked/modified)
285 * through to driver queue.
286 */
287 IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
288
289 /*
290 * XXX make the encap and transmit code a separate function
291 * so things like the FF (and later A-MSDU) path can just call
292 * it for flushed frames.
293 */
294 if (__predict_true((vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_8023ENCAP) == 0)) {
295 /*
296 * Encapsulate the packet in prep for transmission.
297 */
298 m = ieee80211_encap(vap, ni, m);
299 if (m == NULL) {
300 /* NB: stat+msg handled in ieee80211_encap */
301 IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
302 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
303 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
304 return (ENOBUFS);
305 }
306 }
307 (void) ieee80211_parent_xmitpkt(ic, m);
308
309 /*
310 * Unlock at this point - no need to hold it across
311 * ieee80211_free_node() (ie, the comlock)
312 */
313 IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
314 ic->ic_lastdata = ticks;
315
316 return (0);
317 }
318
319
320
321 /*
322 * Send the given mbuf through the given vap.
323 *
324 * This consumes the mbuf regardless of whether the transmit
325 * was successful or not.
326 *
327 * This does none of the initial checks that ieee80211_start()
328 * does (eg CAC timeout, interface wakeup) - the caller must
329 * do this first.
330 */
331 static int
332 ieee80211_start_pkt(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m)
333 {
334 #define IS_DWDS(vap) \
335 (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_WDS && \
336 (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_WDSLEGACY) == 0)
337 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
338 struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
339 struct ieee80211_node *ni;
340 struct ether_header *eh;
341
342 /*
343 * Cancel any background scan.
344 */
345 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)
346 ieee80211_cancel_anyscan(vap);
347 /*
348 * Find the node for the destination so we can do
349 * things like power save and fast frames aggregation.
350 *
351 * NB: past this point various code assumes the first
352 * mbuf has the 802.3 header present (and contiguous).
353 */
354 ni = NULL;
355 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_header) &&
356 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_header))) == NULL) {
357 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT,
358 "discard frame, %s\n", "m_pullup failed");
359 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++; /* XXX */
360 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
361 return (ENOBUFS);
362 }
363 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
364 if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
365 if (IS_DWDS(vap)) {
366 /*
367 * Only unicast frames from the above go out
368 * DWDS vaps; multicast frames are handled by
369 * dispatching the frame as it comes through
370 * the AP vap (see below).
371 */
372 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_WDS,
373 eh->ether_dhost, "mcast", "%s", "on DWDS");
374 vap->iv_stats.is_dwds_mcast++;
375 m_freem(m);
376 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
377 /* XXX better status? */
378 return (ENOBUFS);
379 }
380 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
381 /*
382 * Spam DWDS vap's w/ multicast traffic.
383 */
384 /* XXX only if dwds in use? */
385 ieee80211_dwds_mcast(vap, m);
386 }
387 }
388 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
389 if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS) {
390 #endif
391 ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, eh->ether_dhost);
392 if (ni == NULL) {
393 /* NB: ieee80211_find_txnode does stat+msg */
394 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
395 m_freem(m);
396 /* XXX better status? */
397 return (ENOBUFS);
398 }
399 if (ni->ni_associd == 0 &&
400 (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_ASSOCID)) {
401 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT,
402 eh->ether_dhost, NULL,
403 "sta not associated (type 0x%04x)",
404 htons(eh->ether_type));
405 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_notassoc++;
406 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
407 m_freem(m);
408 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
409 /* XXX better status? */
410 return (ENOBUFS);
411 }
412 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
413 } else {
414 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(eh->ether_shost, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
415 /*
416 * Proxy station only if configured.
417 */
418 if (!ieee80211_mesh_isproxyena(vap)) {
419 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap,
420 IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT |
421 IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
422 eh->ether_dhost, NULL,
423 "%s", "proxy not enabled");
424 vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_notproxy++;
425 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
426 m_freem(m);
427 /* XXX better status? */
428 return (ENOBUFS);
429 }
430 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT,
431 "forward frame from DS SA(%6D), DA(%6D)\n",
432 eh->ether_shost, ":",
433 eh->ether_dhost, ":");
434 ieee80211_mesh_proxy_check(vap, eh->ether_shost);
435 }
436 ni = ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, eh->ether_dhost, m);
437 if (ni == NULL) {
438 /*
439 * NB: ieee80211_mesh_discover holds/disposes
440 * frame (e.g. queueing on path discovery).
441 */
442 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
443 /* XXX better status? */
444 return (ENOBUFS);
445 }
446 }
447 #endif
448
449 /*
450 * We've resolved the sender, so attempt to transmit it.
451 */
452
453 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SLEEP) {
454 /*
455 * In power save; queue frame and then wakeup device
456 * for transmit.
457 */
458 ic->ic_lastdata = ticks;
459 if (ieee80211_pwrsave(ni, m) != 0)
460 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
461 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
462 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, 0);
463 return (0);
464 }
465
466 if (ieee80211_vap_pkt_send_dest(vap, m, ni) != 0)
467 return (ENOBUFS);
468 return (0);
469 #undef IS_DWDS
470 }
471
472 /*
473 * Start method for vap's. All packets from the stack come
474 * through here. We handle common processing of the packets
475 * before dispatching them to the underlying device.
476 *
477 * if_transmit() requires that the mbuf be consumed by this call
478 * regardless of the return condition.
479 */
480 int
481 ieee80211_vap_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
482 {
483 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
484 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
485
486 /*
487 * No data frames go out unless we're running.
488 * Note in particular this covers CAC and CSA
489 * states (though maybe we should check muting
490 * for CSA).
491 */
492 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
493 vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_SLEEP) {
494 IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
495 /* re-check under the com lock to avoid races */
496 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
497 vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_SLEEP) {
498 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT,
499 "%s: ignore queue, in %s state\n",
500 __func__, ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
501 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
502 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
503 #if __FreeBSD__
504 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
505 #elif __NetBSD__
506 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
507 #endif
508 m_freem(m);
509 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
510 return (ENETDOWN);
511 }
512 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
513 }
514
515 /*
516 * Sanitize mbuf flags for net80211 use. We cannot
517 * clear M_PWR_SAV or M_MORE_DATA because these may
518 * be set for frames that are re-submitted from the
519 * power save queue.
520 *
521 * NB: This must be done before ieee80211_classify as
522 * it marks EAPOL in frames with M_EAPOL.
523 */
524 m->m_flags &= ~(M_80211_TX - M_PWR_SAV - M_MORE_DATA);
525
526 /*
527 * Bump to the packet transmission path.
528 * The mbuf will be consumed here.
529 */
530 return (ieee80211_start_pkt(vap, m));
531 }
532
533 void
534 ieee80211_vap_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp)
535 {
536
537 /* Empty for now */
538 }
539
540 /*
541 * 802.11 raw output routine.
542 *
543 * XXX TODO: this (and other send routines) should correctly
544 * XXX keep the pwr mgmt bit set if it decides to call into the
545 * XXX driver to send a frame whilst the state is SLEEP.
546 *
547 * Otherwise the peer may decide that we're awake and flood us
548 * with traffic we are still too asleep to receive!
549 */
550 int
551 ieee80211_raw_output(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
552 struct mbuf *m, const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
553 {
554 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
555 int error;
556
557 /*
558 * Set node - the caller has taken a reference, so ensure
559 * that the mbuf has the same node value that
560 * it would if it were going via the normal path.
561 */
562 #if __FreeBSD__
563 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *)ni;
564 #elif __NetBSD__
565 m_set_rcvif(m, (void*)ni);
566 #endif
567
568 /*
569 * Attempt to add bpf transmit parameters.
570 *
571 * For now it's ok to fail; the raw_xmit api still takes
572 * them as an option.
573 *
574 * Later on when ic_raw_xmit() has params removed,
575 * they'll have to be added - so fail the transmit if
576 * they can't be.
577 */
578 if (params)
579 (void) ieee80211_add_xmit_params(m, params);
580
581 error = ic->ic_raw_xmit(ni, m, params);
582 if (error) {
583 if_inc_counter(vap->iv_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
584 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
585 }
586 return (error);
587 }
588
589 static int
590 ieee80211_validate_frame(struct mbuf *m,
591 const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
592 {
593 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
594 int type;
595
596 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack))
597 return (EINVAL);
598
599 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
600 if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
601 IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0)
602 return (EINVAL);
603
604 type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
605 if (type != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
606 if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) !=
607 IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
608 return (EINVAL);
609
610 if (type != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT &&
611 (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG) != 0)
612 return (EINVAL);
613
614 /* XXX skip other field checks? */
615 }
616
617 if ((params && (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_CRYPTO) != 0) ||
618 (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) != 0) {
619 int subtype;
620
621 subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
622
623 /*
624 * See IEEE Std 802.11-2012,
625 * 8.2.4.1.9 'Protected Frame field'
626 */
627 /* XXX no support for robust management frames yet. */
628 if (!(type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA ||
629 (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT &&
630 subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH)))
631 return (EINVAL);
632
633 wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
634 }
635
636 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < ieee80211_anyhdrsize(wh))
637 return (EINVAL);
638
639 return (0);
640 }
641
642 /*
643 * 802.11 output routine. This is (currently) used only to
644 * connect bpf write calls to the 802.11 layer for injecting
645 * raw 802.11 frames.
646 */
647 #if __FreeBSD__
648 int
649 ieee80211_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
650 const struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro)
651 #elif __NetBSD__
652 int
653 ieee80211_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
654 const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *ro)
655 #endif
656 {
657 #define senderr(e) do { error = (e); goto bad;} while (0)
658 const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params = NULL;
659 struct ieee80211_node *ni = NULL;
660 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
661 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
662 struct ieee80211com *ic = NULL;
663 int error;
664 int ret;
665
666 #if __FreeBSD__
667 if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) {
668 #elif __NetBSD__
669 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) {
670 #endif
671 /*
672 * Short-circuit requests if the vap is marked OACTIVE
673 * as this can happen because a packet came down through
674 * ieee80211_start before the vap entered RUN state in
675 * which case it's ok to just drop the frame. This
676 * should not be necessary but callers of if_output don't
677 * check OACTIVE.
678 */
679 senderr(ENETDOWN);
680 }
681 vap = ifp->if_softc;
682 ic = vap->iv_ic;
683 /*
684 * Hand to the 802.3 code if not tagged as
685 * a raw 802.11 frame.
686 */
687 if (dst->sa_family != AF_IEEE80211)
688 return vap->iv_output(ifp, m, dst, ro);
689 #ifdef MAC
690 error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m);
691 if (error)
692 senderr(error);
693 #endif
694 #if __FreeBSD__
695 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR)
696 senderr(ENETDOWN);
697 #endif
698 if (!IFNET_IS_UP_RUNNING(ifp))
699 senderr(ENETDOWN);
700 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CAC) {
701 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap,
702 IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
703 "block %s frame in CAC state\n", "raw data");
704 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
705 senderr(EIO); /* XXX */
706 } else if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
707 senderr(EIO);
708 /* XXX bypass bridge, pfil, carp, etc. */
709
710 /*
711 * NB: DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO identifies the parameters are
712 * present by setting the sa_len field of the sockaddr (yes,
713 * this is a hack).
714 * NB: we assume sa_data is suitably aligned to cast.
715 */
716 if (dst->sa_len != 0)
717 params = (const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *)dst->sa_data;
718
719 error = ieee80211_validate_frame(m, params);
720 if (error != 0)
721 senderr(error);
722
723 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
724
725 /* locate destination node */
726 switch (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) {
727 case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS:
728 case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS:
729 ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, wh->i_addr1);
730 break;
731 case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS:
732 case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS:
733 ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, wh->i_addr3);
734 break;
735 default:
736 senderr(EDOOFUS);
737 }
738 if (ni == NULL) {
739 /*
740 * Permit packets w/ bpf params through regardless
741 * (see below about sa_len).
742 */
743 if (dst->sa_len == 0)
744 senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
745 ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
746 }
747
748 /*
749 * Sanitize mbuf for net80211 flags leaked from above.
750 *
751 * NB: This must be done before ieee80211_classify as
752 * it marks EAPOL in frames with M_EAPOL.
753 */
754 m->m_flags &= ~M_80211_TX;
755 m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP; /* mark encapsulated */
756
757 if (IEEE80211_IS_DATA(wh)) {
758 /* calculate priority so drivers can find the tx queue */
759 if (ieee80211_classify(ni, m))
760 senderr(EIO); /* XXX */
761
762 /* NB: ieee80211_encap does not include 802.11 header */
763 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_ADD(ni, tx_bytes,
764 m->m_pkthdr.len - ieee80211_hdrsize(wh));
765 } else
766 M_WME_SETAC(m, WME_AC_BE);
767
768 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_data);
769 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
770 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mcast);
771 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
772 } else
773 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_ucast);
774
775 IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
776 ret = ieee80211_raw_output(vap, ni, m, params);
777 IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
778 return (ret);
779 bad:
780 if (m != NULL)
781 m_freem(m);
782 if (ni != NULL)
783 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
784 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
785 return error;
786 #undef senderr
787 }
788
789 /*
790 * Set the direction field and address fields of an outgoing
791 * frame. Note this should be called early on in constructing
792 * a frame as it sets i_fc[1]; other bits can then be or'd in.
793 */
794 void
795 ieee80211_send_setup(
796 struct ieee80211_node *ni,
797 struct mbuf *m,
798 int type, int tid,
799 const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
800 const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
801 const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
802 {
803 #define WH4(wh) ((struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 *)wh)
804 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
805 struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap;
806 struct ieee80211_frame *wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
807 ieee80211_seq seqno;
808
809 IEEE80211_TX_LOCK_ASSERT(ni->ni_ic);
810
811 wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | type;
812 if ((type & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
813 switch (vap->iv_opmode) {
814 case IEEE80211_M_STA:
815 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS;
816 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, bssid);
817 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, sa);
818 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, da);
819 break;
820 case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
821 case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
822 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
823 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, da);
824 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, sa);
825 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bssid);
826 break;
827 case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
828 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS;
829 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, da);
830 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bssid);
831 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, sa);
832 break;
833 case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
834 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS;
835 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, da);
836 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
837 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, da);
838 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(WH4(wh)->i_addr4, sa);
839 break;
840 case IEEE80211_M_MBSS:
841 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
842 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(da)) {
843 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS;
844 /* XXX next hop */
845 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, da);
846 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2,
847 vap->iv_myaddr);
848 } else {
849 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS;
850 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, da);
851 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2,
852 vap->iv_myaddr);
853 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, da);
854 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(WH4(wh)->i_addr4, sa);
855 }
856 #endif
857 break;
858 case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR: /* NB: to quiet compiler */
859 break;
860 }
861 } else {
862 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
863 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, da);
864 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, sa);
865 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
866 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
867 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, sa);
868 else
869 #endif
870 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bssid);
871 }
872 *(uint16_t *)&wh->i_dur[0] = 0;
873
874 /*
875 * XXX TODO: this is what the TX lock is for.
876 * Here we're incrementing sequence numbers, and they
877 * need to be in lock-step with what the driver is doing
878 * both in TX ordering and crypto encap (IV increment.)
879 *
880 * If the driver does seqno itself, then we can skip
881 * assigning sequence numbers here, and we can avoid
882 * requiring the TX lock.
883 */
884 tap = &ni->ni_tx_ampdu[tid];
885 if (tid != IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID && IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap)) {
886 m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU_MPDU;
887
888 /* NB: zero out i_seq field (for s/w encryption etc) */
889 *(uint16_t *)&wh->i_seq[0] = 0;
890 } else {
891 if (IEEE80211_HAS_SEQ(type & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK,
892 type & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK))
893 /*
894 * 802.11-2012 9.3.2.10 - QoS multicast frames
895 * come out of a different seqno space.
896 */
897 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
898 seqno = ni->ni_txseqs[IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID]++;
899 } else {
900 seqno = ni->ni_txseqs[tid]++;
901 }
902 else
903 seqno = 0;
904
905 *(uint16_t *)&wh->i_seq[0] =
906 htole16(seqno << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT);
907 M_SEQNO_SET(m, seqno);
908 }
909
910 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
911 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
912 #undef WH4
913 }
914
915 /*
916 * Send a management frame to the specified node. The node pointer
917 * must have a reference as the pointer will be passed to the driver
918 * and potentially held for a long time. If the frame is successfully
919 * dispatched to the driver, then it is responsible for freeing the
920 * reference (and potentially free'ing up any associated storage);
921 * otherwise deal with reclaiming any reference (on error).
922 */
923 int
924 ieee80211_mgmt_output(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int type,
925 struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
926 {
927 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
928 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
929 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
930 int ret;
931
932 KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
933
934 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CAC) {
935 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
936 ni, "block %s frame in CAC state",
937 ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(type));
938 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
939 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
940 m_freem(m);
941 return EIO; /* XXX */
942 }
943
944 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_NOWAIT);
945 if (m == NULL) {
946 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
947 return ENOMEM;
948 }
949
950 IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
951
952 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
953 ieee80211_send_setup(ni, m,
954 IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | type, IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID,
955 vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
956 if (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_CRYPTO) {
957 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, wh->i_addr1,
958 "encrypting frame (%s)", __func__);
959 wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
960 }
961 m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP; /* mark encapsulated */
962
963 KASSERT(type != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP, ("probe response?"));
964 M_WME_SETAC(m, params->ibp_pri);
965
966 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
967 /* avoid printing too many frames */
968 if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, type)) ||
969 ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
970 printf("[%s] send %s on channel %u\n",
971 ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr1),
972 ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(type),
973 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
974 }
975 #endif
976 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mgmt);
977
978 ret = ieee80211_raw_output(vap, ni, m, params);
979 IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
980 return (ret);
981 }
982
983 static void
984 ieee80211_nulldata_transmitted(struct ieee80211_node *ni, void *arg,
985 int status)
986 {
987 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
988
989 wakeup(vap);
990 }
991
992 /*
993 * Send a null data frame to the specified node. If the station
994 * is setup for QoS then a QoS Null Data frame is constructed.
995 * If this is a WDS station then a 4-address frame is constructed.
996 *
997 * NB: the caller is assumed to have setup a node reference
998 * for use; this is necessary to deal with a race condition
999 * when probing for inactive stations. Like ieee80211_mgmt_output
1000 * we must cleanup any node reference on error; however we
1001 * can safely just unref it as we know it will never be the
1002 * last reference to the node.
1003 */
1004 int
1005 ieee80211_send_nulldata(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1006 {
1007 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1008 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1009 struct mbuf *m;
1010 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1011 int hdrlen;
1012 uint8_t *frm;
1013 int ret;
1014
1015 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CAC) {
1016 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1017 ni, "block %s frame in CAC state", "null data");
1018 ieee80211_unref_node(&ni);
1019 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
1020 return EIO; /* XXX */
1021 }
1022
1023 if (ni->ni_flags & (IEEE80211_NODE_QOS|IEEE80211_NODE_HT))
1024 hdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe);
1025 else
1026 hdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1027 /* NB: only WDS vap's get 4-address frames */
1028 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_WDS)
1029 hdrlen += IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1030 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DATAPAD)
1031 hdrlen = roundup(hdrlen, sizeof(uint32_t));
1032
1033 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm, ic->ic_headroom + hdrlen, 0);
1034 if (m == NULL) {
1035 /* XXX debug msg */
1036 ieee80211_unref_node(&ni);
1037 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
1038 return ENOMEM;
1039 }
1040 KASSERT(M_LEADINGSPACE(m) >= hdrlen,
1041 ("leading space %zd", M_LEADINGSPACE(m)));
1042 M_PREPEND(m, hdrlen, M_NOWAIT);
1043 if (m == NULL) {
1044 /* NB: cannot happen */
1045 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1046 return ENOMEM;
1047 }
1048
1049 IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
1050
1051 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *); /* NB: a little lie */
1052 if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) {
1053 const int tid = WME_AC_TO_TID(WME_AC_BE);
1054 uint8_t *qos;
1055
1056 ieee80211_send_setup(ni, m,
1057 IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL,
1058 tid, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1059
1060 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_WDS)
1061 qos = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *) wh)->i_qos;
1062 else
1063 qos = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *) wh)->i_qos;
1064 qos[0] = tid & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
1065 if (ic->ic_wme.wme_wmeChanParams.cap_wmeParams[WME_AC_BE].wmep_noackPolicy)
1066 qos[0] |= IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_NOACK;
1067 qos[1] = 0;
1068 } else {
1069 ieee80211_send_setup(ni, m,
1070 IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA,
1071 IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID,
1072 vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1073 }
1074 if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_WDS) {
1075 /* NB: power management bit is never sent by an AP */
1076 if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) &&
1077 vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
1078 wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT;
1079 }
1080 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) &&
1081 (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT)) {
1082 ieee80211_add_callback(m, ieee80211_nulldata_transmitted,
1083 NULL);
1084 }
1085 m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = hdrlen;
1086 m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP; /* mark encapsulated */
1087
1088 M_WME_SETAC(m, WME_AC_BE);
1089
1090 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_data);
1091
1092 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_DUMPPKTS, ni,
1093 "send %snull data frame on channel %u, pwr mgt %s",
1094 ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS ? "QoS " : "",
1095 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
1096 wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT ? "ena" : "dis");
1097
1098 ret = ieee80211_raw_output(vap, ni, m, NULL);
1099 IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
1100 return (ret);
1101 }
1102
1103 /*
1104 * Assign priority to a frame based on any vlan tag assigned
1105 * to the station and/or any Diffserv setting in an IP header.
1106 * Finally, if an ACM policy is setup (in station mode) it's
1107 * applied.
1108 */
1109 int
1110 ieee80211_classify(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
1111 {
1112 const struct ether_header *eh = NULL;
1113 uint16_t ether_type;
1114 int v_wme_ac, d_wme_ac, ac;
1115
1116 if (__predict_false(m->m_flags & M_ENCAP)) {
1117 struct ieee80211_frame *wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1118 struct llc *llc;
1119 int hdrlen, subtype;
1120
1121 subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1122 if (subtype & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA) {
1123 ac = WME_AC_BE;
1124 goto done;
1125 }
1126
1127 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrsize(wh);
1128 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < hdrlen + sizeof(*llc))
1129 return 1;
1130
1131 llc = (struct llc *)mtodo(m, hdrlen);
1132 if (llc->llc_dsap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
1133 llc->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
1134 llc->llc_control != LLC_UI ||
1135 llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] != 0 ||
1136 llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] != 0 ||
1137 llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] != 0)
1138 return 1;
1139
1140 ether_type = llc->llc_snap.ether_type;
1141 } else {
1142 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1143 ether_type = eh->ether_type;
1144 }
1145
1146 /*
1147 * Always promote PAE/EAPOL frames to high priority.
1148 */
1149 if (ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
1150 /* NB: mark so others don't need to check header */
1151 m->m_flags |= M_EAPOL;
1152 ac = WME_AC_VO;
1153 goto done;
1154 }
1155 /*
1156 * Non-qos traffic goes to BE.
1157 */
1158 if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) == 0) {
1159 ac = WME_AC_BE;
1160 goto done;
1161 }
1162
1163 /*
1164 * If node has a vlan tag then all traffic
1165 * to it must have a matching tag.
1166 */
1167 v_wme_ac = 0;
1168 if (ni->ni_vlan != 0) {
1169 if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) == 0) {
1170 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_novlantag);
1171 return 1;
1172 }
1173 if (EVL_VLANOFTAG(m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag) !=
1174 EVL_VLANOFTAG(ni->ni_vlan)) {
1175 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_vlanmismatch);
1176 return 1;
1177 }
1178 /* map vlan priority to AC */
1179 v_wme_ac = TID_TO_WME_AC(EVL_PRIOFTAG(ni->ni_vlan));
1180 }
1181
1182 /* XXX m_copydata may be too slow for fast path */
1183 #ifdef INET
1184 if (eh && eh->ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IP)) {
1185 uint8_t tos;
1186 /*
1187 * IP frame, map the DSCP bits from the TOS field.
1188 */
1189 /* NB: ip header may not be in first mbuf */
1190 m_copydata(m, sizeof(struct ether_header) +
1191 offsetof(struct ip, ip_tos), sizeof(tos), &tos);
1192 tos >>= 5; /* NB: ECN + low 3 bits of DSCP */
1193 d_wme_ac = TID_TO_WME_AC(tos);
1194 } else {
1195 #endif /* INET */
1196 #ifdef INET6
1197 if (eh && eh->ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6)) {
1198 uint32_t flow;
1199 uint8_t tos;
1200 /*
1201 * IPv6 frame, map the DSCP bits from the traffic class field.
1202 */
1203 m_copydata(m, sizeof(struct ether_header) +
1204 offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_flow), sizeof(flow),
1205 (caddr_t) &flow);
1206 tos = (uint8_t)(ntohl(flow) >> 20);
1207 tos >>= 5; /* NB: ECN + low 3 bits of DSCP */
1208 d_wme_ac = TID_TO_WME_AC(tos);
1209 } else {
1210 #endif /* INET6 */
1211 d_wme_ac = WME_AC_BE;
1212 #ifdef INET6
1213 }
1214 #endif
1215 #ifdef INET
1216 }
1217 #endif
1218 /*
1219 * Use highest priority AC.
1220 */
1221 if (v_wme_ac > d_wme_ac)
1222 ac = v_wme_ac;
1223 else
1224 ac = d_wme_ac;
1225
1226 /*
1227 * Apply ACM policy.
1228 */
1229 if (ni->ni_vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1230 static const int acmap[4] = {
1231 WME_AC_BK, /* WME_AC_BE */
1232 WME_AC_BK, /* WME_AC_BK */
1233 WME_AC_BE, /* WME_AC_VI */
1234 WME_AC_VI, /* WME_AC_VO */
1235 };
1236 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1237
1238 while (ac != WME_AC_BK &&
1239 ic->ic_wme.wme_wmeBssChanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_acm)
1240 ac = acmap[ac];
1241 }
1242 done:
1243 M_WME_SETAC(m, ac);
1244 return 0;
1245 }
1246
1247 /*
1248 * Insure there is sufficient contiguous space to encapsulate the
1249 * 802.11 data frame. If room isn't already there, arrange for it.
1250 * Drivers and cipher modules assume we have done the necessary work
1251 * and fail rudely if they don't find the space they need.
1252 */
1253 struct mbuf *
1254 ieee80211_mbuf_adjust(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int hdrsize,
1255 struct ieee80211_key *key, struct mbuf *m)
1256 {
1257 #define TO_BE_RECLAIMED (sizeof(struct ether_header) - sizeof(struct llc))
1258 int needed_space = vap->iv_ic->ic_headroom + hdrsize;
1259
1260 if (key != NULL) {
1261 /* XXX belongs in crypto code? */
1262 needed_space += key->wk_cipher->ic_header;
1263 /* XXX frags */
1264 /*
1265 * When crypto is being done in the host we must insure
1266 * the data are writable for the cipher routines; clone
1267 * a writable mbuf chain.
1268 * XXX handle SWMIC specially
1269 */
1270 if (key->wk_flags & (IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT|IEEE80211_KEY_SWENMIC)) {
1271 m = m_unshare(m, M_NOWAIT);
1272 if (m == NULL) {
1273 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT,
1274 "%s: cannot get writable mbuf\n", __func__);
1275 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++; /* XXX new stat */
1276 return NULL;
1277 }
1278 }
1279 }
1280 /*
1281 * We know we are called just before stripping an Ethernet
1282 * header and prepending an LLC header. This means we know
1283 * there will be
1284 * sizeof(struct ether_header) - sizeof(struct llc)
1285 * bytes recovered to which we need additional space for the
1286 * 802.11 header and any crypto header.
1287 */
1288 /* XXX check trailing space and copy instead? */
1289 if (M_LEADINGSPACE(m) < needed_space - TO_BE_RECLAIMED) {
1290 struct mbuf *n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
1291 if (n == NULL) {
1292 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT,
1293 "%s: cannot expand storage\n", __func__);
1294 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
1295 m_freem(m);
1296 return NULL;
1297 }
1298 #if __FreeBSD__
1299 KASSERT(needed_space <= MHLEN,
1300 ("not enough room, need %u got %d\n", needed_space, MHLEN));
1301 #elif __NetBSD__
1302 KASSERT(needed_space <= MHLEN,
1303 ("not enough room, need %u got %lu\n", needed_space, MHLEN));
1304 #endif
1305 /*
1306 * Setup new mbuf to have leading space to prepend the
1307 * 802.11 header and any crypto header bits that are
1308 * required (the latter are added when the driver calls
1309 * back to ieee80211_crypto_encap to do crypto encapsulation).
1310 */
1311 /* NB: must be first 'cuz it clobbers m_data */
1312 m_move_pkthdr(n, m);
1313 n->m_len = 0; /* NB: m_gethdr does not set */
1314 n->m_data += needed_space;
1315 /*
1316 * Pull up Ethernet header to create the expected layout.
1317 * We could use m_pullup but that's overkill (i.e. we don't
1318 * need the actual data) and it cannot fail so do it inline
1319 * for speed.
1320 */
1321 /* NB: struct ether_header is known to be contiguous */
1322 n->m_len += sizeof(struct ether_header);
1323 m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
1324 m->m_data += sizeof(struct ether_header);
1325 /*
1326 * Replace the head of the chain.
1327 */
1328 n->m_next = m;
1329 m = n;
1330 }
1331 return m;
1332 #undef TO_BE_RECLAIMED
1333 }
1334
1335 /*
1336 * Return the transmit key to use in sending a unicast frame.
1337 * If a unicast key is set we use that. When no unicast key is set
1338 * we fall back to the default transmit key.
1339 */
1340 static __inline struct ieee80211_key *
1341 ieee80211_crypto_getucastkey(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1342 struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1343 {
1344 if (IEEE80211_KEY_UNDEFINED(&ni->ni_ucastkey)) {
1345 if (vap->iv_def_txkey == IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE ||
1346 IEEE80211_KEY_UNDEFINED(&vap->iv_nw_keys[vap->iv_def_txkey]))
1347 return NULL;
1348 return &vap->iv_nw_keys[vap->iv_def_txkey];
1349 } else {
1350 return &ni->ni_ucastkey;
1351 }
1352 }
1353
1354 /*
1355 * Return the transmit key to use in sending a multicast frame.
1356 * Multicast traffic always uses the group key which is installed as
1357 * the default tx key.
1358 */
1359 static __inline struct ieee80211_key *
1360 ieee80211_crypto_getmcastkey(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1361 struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1362 {
1363 if (vap->iv_def_txkey == IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE ||
1364 IEEE80211_KEY_UNDEFINED(&vap->iv_nw_keys[vap->iv_def_txkey]))
1365 return NULL;
1366 return &vap->iv_nw_keys[vap->iv_def_txkey];
1367 }
1368
1369 /*
1370 * Encapsulate an outbound data frame. The mbuf chain is updated.
1371 * If an error is encountered NULL is returned. The caller is required
1372 * to provide a node reference and pullup the ethernet header in the
1373 * first mbuf.
1374 *
1375 * NB: Packet is assumed to be processed by ieee80211_classify which
1376 * marked EAPOL frames w/ M_EAPOL.
1377 */
1378 struct mbuf *
1379 ieee80211_encap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1380 struct mbuf *m)
1381 {
1382 #define WH4(wh) ((struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 *)(wh))
1383 #define MC01(mc) ((struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1384 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1385 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
1386 struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1387 struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc;
1388 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt = NULL;
1389 int dir = -1;
1390 #endif
1391 struct ether_header eh;
1392 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1393 struct ieee80211_key *key;
1394 struct llc *llc;
1395 int hdrsize, hdrspace, datalen, addqos, txfrag, is4addr, is_mcast;
1396 ieee80211_seq seqno;
1397 int meshhdrsize, meshae;
1398 uint8_t *qos;
1399 int is_amsdu = 0;
1400
1401 IEEE80211_TX_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1402
1403 is_mcast = !! (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST));
1404
1405 /*
1406 * Copy existing Ethernet header to a safe place. The
1407 * rest of the code assumes it's ok to strip it when
1408 * reorganizing state for the final encapsulation.
1409 */
1410 KASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof(eh), ("no ethernet header!"));
1411 ETHER_HEADER_COPY(&eh, mtod(m, caddr_t));
1412
1413 /*
1414 * Insure space for additional headers. First identify
1415 * transmit key to use in calculating any buffer adjustments
1416 * required. This is also used below to do privacy
1417 * encapsulation work. Then calculate the 802.11 header
1418 * size and any padding required by the driver.
1419 *
1420 * Note key may be NULL if we fall back to the default
1421 * transmit key and that is not set. In that case the
1422 * buffer may not be expanded as needed by the cipher
1423 * routines, but they will/should discard it.
1424 */
1425 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1426 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ||
1427 !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(eh.ether_dhost) ||
1428 (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_WDS &&
1429 (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_WDSLEGACY)))
1430 key = ieee80211_crypto_getucastkey(vap, ni);
1431 else
1432 key = ieee80211_crypto_getmcastkey(vap, ni);
1433 if (key == NULL && (m->m_flags & M_EAPOL) == 0) {
1434 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
1435 eh.ether_dhost,
1436 "no default transmit key (%s) deftxkey %u",
1437 __func__, vap->iv_def_txkey);
1438 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nodefkey++;
1439 goto bad;
1440 }
1441 } else
1442 key = NULL;
1443 /*
1444 * XXX Some ap's don't handle QoS-encapsulated EAPOL
1445 * frames so suppress use. This may be an issue if other
1446 * ap's require all data frames to be QoS-encapsulated
1447 * once negotiated in which case we'll need to make this
1448 * configurable.
1449 *
1450 * Don't send multicast QoS frames.
1451 * Technically multicast frames can be QoS if all stations in the
1452 * BSS are also QoS.
1453 *
1454 * NB: mesh data frames are QoS, including multicast frames.
1455 */
1456 addqos =
1457 (((is_mcast == 0) && (ni->ni_flags &
1458 (IEEE80211_NODE_QOS|IEEE80211_NODE_HT))) ||
1459 (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS)) &&
1460 (m->m_flags & M_EAPOL) == 0;
1461
1462 if (addqos)
1463 hdrsize = sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe);
1464 else
1465 hdrsize = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1466 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
1467 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) {
1468 /*
1469 * Mesh data frames are encapsulated according to the
1470 * rules of Section 11B.8.5 (p.139 of D3.0 spec).
1471 * o Group Addressed data (aka multicast) originating
1472 * at the local sta are sent w/ 3-address format and
1473 * address extension mode 00
1474 * o Individually Addressed data (aka unicast) originating
1475 * at the local sta are sent w/ 4-address format and
1476 * address extension mode 00
1477 * o Group Addressed data forwarded from a non-mesh sta are
1478 * sent w/ 3-address format and address extension mode 01
1479 * o Individually Address data from another sta are sent
1480 * w/ 4-address format and address extension mode 10
1481 */
1482 is4addr = 0; /* NB: don't use, disable */
1483 if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(eh.ether_dhost)) {
1484 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, eh.ether_dhost);
1485 KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("route is NULL"));
1486 dir = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS;
1487 hdrsize += IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1488 if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
1489 if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_mesh_gate,
1490 vap->iv_myaddr)) {
1491 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap,
1492 IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1493 eh.ether_dhost,
1494 "%s", "trying to send to ourself");
1495 goto bad;
1496 }
1497 meshae = IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10;
1498 meshhdrsize =
1499 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10);
1500 } else {
1501 meshae = IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00;
1502 meshhdrsize =
1503 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl);
1504 }
1505 } else {
1506 dir = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS;
1507 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(eh.ether_shost, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
1508 /* proxy group */
1509 meshae = IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01;
1510 meshhdrsize =
1511 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01);
1512 } else {
1513 /* group */
1514 meshae = IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00;
1515 meshhdrsize = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl);
1516 }
1517 }
1518 } else {
1519 #endif
1520 /*
1521 * 4-address frames need to be generated for:
1522 * o packets sent through a WDS vap (IEEE80211_M_WDS)
1523 * o packets sent through a vap marked for relaying
1524 * (e.g. a station operating with dynamic WDS)
1525 */
1526 is4addr = vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_WDS ||
1527 ((vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_4ADDR) &&
1528 !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(eh.ether_shost, vap->iv_myaddr));
1529 if (is4addr)
1530 hdrsize += IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1531 meshhdrsize = meshae = 0;
1532 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
1533 }
1534 #endif
1535 /*
1536 * Honor driver DATAPAD requirement.
1537 */
1538 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DATAPAD)
1539 hdrspace = roundup(hdrsize, sizeof(uint32_t));
1540 else
1541 hdrspace = hdrsize;
1542
1543 if (__predict_true((m->m_flags & M_FF) == 0)) {
1544 /*
1545 * Normal frame.
1546 */
1547 m = ieee80211_mbuf_adjust(vap, hdrspace + meshhdrsize, key, m);
1548 if (m == NULL) {
1549 /* NB: ieee80211_mbuf_adjust handles msgs+statistics */
1550 goto bad;
1551 }
1552 /* NB: this could be optimized 'cuz of ieee80211_mbuf_adjust */
1553 m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header) - sizeof(struct llc));
1554 llc = mtod(m, struct llc *);
1555 llc->llc_dsap = llc->llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
1556 llc->llc_control = LLC_UI;
1557 llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] = 0;
1558 llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] = 0;
1559 llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] = 0;
1560 llc->llc_snap.ether_type = eh.ether_type;
1561 } else {
1562 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1563 /*
1564 * Aggregated frame. Check if it's for AMSDU or FF.
1565 *
1566 * XXX TODO: IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU* isn't implemented
1567 * anywhere for some reason. But, since 11n requires
1568 * AMSDU RX, we can just assume "11n" == "AMSDU".
1569 */
1570 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SUPERG, "%s: called; M_FF\n", __func__);
1571 if (ieee80211_amsdu_tx_ok(ni)) {
1572 m = ieee80211_amsdu_encap(vap, m, hdrspace + meshhdrsize, key);
1573 is_amsdu = 1;
1574 } else {
1575 m = ieee80211_ff_encap(vap, m, hdrspace + meshhdrsize, key);
1576 }
1577 if (m == NULL)
1578 #endif
1579 goto bad;
1580 }
1581 datalen = m->m_pkthdr.len; /* NB: w/o 802.11 header */
1582
1583 M_PREPEND(m, hdrspace + meshhdrsize, M_NOWAIT);
1584 if (m == NULL) {
1585 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
1586 goto bad;
1587 }
1588 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1589 wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
1590 *(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = 0;
1591 qos = NULL; /* NB: quiet compiler */
1592 if (is4addr) {
1593 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS;
1594 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
1595 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
1596 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, eh.ether_dhost);
1597 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(WH4(wh)->i_addr4, eh.ether_shost);
1598 } else switch (vap->iv_opmode) {
1599 case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1600 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS;
1601 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_bssid);
1602 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh.ether_shost);
1603 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, eh.ether_dhost);
1604 break;
1605 case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1606 case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1607 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
1608 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, eh.ether_dhost);
1609 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh.ether_shost);
1610 /*
1611 * NB: always use the bssid from iv_bss as the
1612 * neighbor's may be stale after an ibss merge
1613 */
1614 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid);
1615 break;
1616 case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1617 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS;
1618 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, eh.ether_dhost);
1619 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_bssid);
1620 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, eh.ether_shost);
1621 break;
1622 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
1623 case IEEE80211_M_MBSS:
1624 /* NB: offset by hdrspace to deal with DATAPAD */
1625 mc = (struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)
1626 (mtod(m, uint8_t *) + hdrspace);
1627 wh->i_fc[1] = dir;
1628 switch (meshae) {
1629 case IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00: /* no proxy */
1630 mc->mc_flags = 0;
1631 if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) { /* ucast */
1632 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1,
1633 ni->ni_macaddr);
1634 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2,
1635 vap->iv_myaddr);
1636 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3,
1637 eh.ether_dhost);
1638 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(WH4(wh)->i_addr4,
1639 eh.ether_shost);
1640 qos =((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)
1641 wh)->i_qos;
1642 } else if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
1643 /* mcast */
1644 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1,
1645 eh.ether_dhost);
1646 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2,
1647 vap->iv_myaddr);
1648 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3,
1649 eh.ether_shost);
1650 qos = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)
1651 wh)->i_qos;
1652 }
1653 break;
1654 case IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01: /* mcast, proxy */
1655 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS;
1656 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, eh.ether_dhost);
1657 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
1658 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
1659 mc->mc_flags = 1;
1660 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(MC01(mc)->mc_addr4,
1661 eh.ether_shost);
1662 qos = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *) wh)->i_qos;
1663 break;
1664 case IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10: /* ucast, proxy */
1665 KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("route is NULL"));
1666 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, rt->rt_nexthop);
1667 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
1668 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, rt->rt_mesh_gate);
1669 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(WH4(wh)->i_addr4, vap->iv_myaddr);
1670 mc->mc_flags = IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10;
1671 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(mc->mc_addr5, eh.ether_dhost);
1672 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(mc->mc_addr6, eh.ether_shost);
1673 qos = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *) wh)->i_qos;
1674 break;
1675 default:
1676 KASSERT(0, ("meshae %d", meshae));
1677 break;
1678 }
1679 mc->mc_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
1680 ms->ms_seq++;
1681 le32enc(mc->mc_seq, ms->ms_seq);
1682 break;
1683 #endif
1684 case IEEE80211_M_WDS: /* NB: is4addr should always be true */
1685 default:
1686 goto bad;
1687 }
1688 if (m->m_flags & M_MORE_DATA)
1689 wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA;
1690 if (addqos) {
1691 int ac, tid;
1692
1693 if (is4addr) {
1694 qos = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *) wh)->i_qos;
1695 /* NB: mesh case handled earlier */
1696 } else if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
1697 qos = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *) wh)->i_qos;
1698 ac = M_WME_GETAC(m);
1699 /* map from access class/queue to 11e header priorty value */
1700 tid = WME_AC_TO_TID(ac);
1701 qos[0] = tid & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
1702 if (ic->ic_wme.wme_wmeChanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_noackPolicy)
1703 qos[0] |= IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_NOACK;
1704 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
1705 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
1706 qos[1] = IEEE80211_QOS_MC;
1707 else
1708 #endif
1709 qos[1] = 0;
1710 wh->i_fc[0] |= IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
1711
1712 /*
1713 * If this is an A-MSDU then ensure we set the
1714 * relevant field.
1715 */
1716 if (is_amsdu)
1717 qos[0] |= IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU;
1718
1719 /*
1720 * XXX TODO TX lock is needed for atomic updates of sequence
1721 * numbers. If the driver does it, then don't do it here;
1722 * and we don't need the TX lock held.
1723 */
1724 if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) == 0) {
1725 /*
1726 * 802.11-2012 9.3.2.10 -
1727 *
1728 * If this is a multicast frame then we need
1729 * to ensure that the sequence number comes from
1730 * a separate seqno space and not the TID space.
1731 *
1732 * Otherwise multicast frames may actually cause
1733 * holes in the TX blockack window space and
1734 * upset various things.
1735 */
1736 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1737 seqno = ni->ni_txseqs[IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID]++;
1738 else
1739 seqno = ni->ni_txseqs[tid]++;
1740
1741 /*
1742 * NB: don't assign a sequence # to potential
1743 * aggregates; we expect this happens at the
1744 * point the frame comes off any aggregation q
1745 * as otherwise we may introduce holes in the
1746 * BA sequence space and/or make window accouting
1747 * more difficult.
1748 *
1749 * XXX may want to control this with a driver
1750 * capability; this may also change when we pull
1751 * aggregation up into net80211
1752 */
1753 seqno = ni->ni_txseqs[tid]++;
1754 *(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq =
1755 htole16(seqno << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT);
1756 M_SEQNO_SET(m, seqno);
1757 } else {
1758 /* NB: zero out i_seq field (for s/w encryption etc) */
1759 *(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
1760 }
1761 } else {
1762 /*
1763 * XXX TODO TX lock is needed for atomic updates of sequence
1764 * numbers. If the driver does it, then don't do it here;
1765 * and we don't need the TX lock held.
1766 */
1767 seqno = ni->ni_txseqs[IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID]++;
1768 *(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq =
1769 htole16(seqno << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT);
1770 M_SEQNO_SET(m, seqno);
1771
1772 /*
1773 * XXX TODO: we shouldn't allow EAPOL, etc that would
1774 * be forced to be non-QoS traffic to be A-MSDU encapsulated.
1775 */
1776 if (is_amsdu)
1777 printf("%s: XXX ERROR: is_amsdu set; not QoS!\n",
1778 __func__);
1779 }
1780
1781 /*
1782 * Check if xmit fragmentation is required.
1783 *
1784 * If the hardware does fragmentation offload, then don't bother
1785 * doing it here.
1786 */
1787 if (IEEE80211_CONF_FRAG_OFFLOAD(ic))
1788 txfrag = 0;
1789 else
1790 txfrag = (m->m_pkthdr.len > vap->iv_fragthreshold &&
1791 !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
1792 (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TXFRAG) &&
1793 (m->m_flags & (M_FF | M_AMPDU_MPDU)) == 0);
1794
1795 if (key != NULL) {
1796 /*
1797 * IEEE 802.1X: send EAPOL frames always in the clear.
1798 * WPA/WPA2: encrypt EAPOL keys when pairwise keys are set.
1799 */
1800 if ((m->m_flags & M_EAPOL) == 0 ||
1801 ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) &&
1802 (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ?
1803 !IEEE80211_KEY_UNDEFINED(key) :
1804 !IEEE80211_KEY_UNDEFINED(&ni->ni_ucastkey)))) {
1805 wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
1806 if (!ieee80211_crypto_enmic(vap, key, m, txfrag)) {
1807 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT,
1808 eh.ether_dhost,
1809 "%s", "enmic failed, discard frame");
1810 vap->iv_stats.is_crypto_enmicfail++;
1811 goto bad;
1812 }
1813 }
1814 }
1815 if (txfrag && !ieee80211_fragment(vap, m, hdrsize,
1816 key != NULL ? key->wk_cipher->ic_header : 0, vap->iv_fragthreshold))
1817 goto bad;
1818
1819 m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP; /* mark encapsulated */
1820
1821 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_data);
1822 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1823 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mcast);
1824 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
1825 } else
1826 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_ucast);
1827 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_ADD(ni, tx_bytes, datalen);
1828
1829 return m;
1830 bad:
1831 if (m != NULL)
1832 m_freem(m);
1833 return NULL;
1834 #undef WH4
1835 #undef MC01
1836 }
1837
1838 void
1839 ieee80211_free_mbuf(struct mbuf *m)
1840 {
1841 struct mbuf *next;
1842
1843 if (m == NULL)
1844 return;
1845
1846 do {
1847 next = m->m_nextpkt;
1848 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1849 m_freem(m);
1850 } while ((m = next) != NULL);
1851 }
1852
1853 /*
1854 * Fragment the frame according to the specified mtu.
1855 * The size of the 802.11 header (w/o padding) is provided
1856 * so we don't need to recalculate it. We create a new
1857 * mbuf for each fragment and chain it through m_nextpkt;
1858 * we might be able to optimize this by reusing the original
1859 * packet's mbufs but that is significantly more complicated.
1860 */
1861 static int
1862 ieee80211_fragment(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m0,
1863 u_int hdrsize, u_int ciphdrsize, u_int mtu)
1864 {
1865 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1866 struct ieee80211_frame *wh, *whf;
1867 struct mbuf *m, *prev;
1868 u_int totalhdrsize, fragno, fragsize, off, remainder, payload;
1869 u_int hdrspace;
1870
1871 KASSERT(m0->m_nextpkt == NULL, ("mbuf already chained?"));
1872 KASSERT(m0->m_pkthdr.len > mtu,
1873 ("pktlen %u mtu %u", m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtu));
1874
1875 /*
1876 * Honor driver DATAPAD requirement.
1877 */
1878 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DATAPAD)
1879 hdrspace = roundup(hdrsize, sizeof(uint32_t));
1880 else
1881 hdrspace = hdrsize;
1882
1883 wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1884 /* NB: mark the first frag; it will be propagated below */
1885 wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG;
1886 totalhdrsize = hdrspace + ciphdrsize;
1887 fragno = 1;
1888 off = mtu - ciphdrsize;
1889 remainder = m0->m_pkthdr.len - off;
1890 prev = m0;
1891 do {
1892 fragsize = MIN(totalhdrsize + remainder, mtu);
1893 #if __FreeBSD__
1894 m = m_get2(fragsize, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1895 #elif __NetBSD__
1896 m = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
1897 #endif
1898 if (m == NULL)
1899 goto bad;
1900 /* leave room to prepend any cipher header */
1901 m_align(m, fragsize - ciphdrsize);
1902
1903 /*
1904 * Form the header in the fragment. Note that since
1905 * we mark the first fragment with the MORE_FRAG bit
1906 * it automatically is propagated to each fragment; we
1907 * need only clear it on the last fragment (done below).
1908 * NB: frag 1+ dont have Mesh Control field present.
1909 */
1910 whf = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1911 memcpy(whf, wh, hdrsize);
1912 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
1913 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) {
1914 if (IEEE80211_IS_DSTODS(wh))
1915 ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)
1916 whf)->i_qos[1] &= ~IEEE80211_QOS_MC;
1917 else
1918 ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)
1919 whf)->i_qos[1] &= ~IEEE80211_QOS_MC;
1920 }
1921 #endif
1922 *(uint16_t *)&whf->i_seq[0] |= htole16(
1923 (fragno & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK) <<
1924 IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_SHIFT);
1925 fragno++;
1926
1927 payload = fragsize - totalhdrsize;
1928 /* NB: destination is known to be contiguous */
1929
1930 m_copydata(m0, off, payload, mtod(m, uint8_t *) + hdrspace);
1931 m->m_len = hdrspace + payload;
1932 m->m_pkthdr.len = hdrspace + payload;
1933 m->m_flags |= M_FRAG;
1934
1935 /* chain up the fragment */
1936 prev->m_nextpkt = m;
1937 prev = m;
1938
1939 /* deduct fragment just formed */
1940 remainder -= payload;
1941 off += payload;
1942 } while (remainder != 0);
1943
1944 /* set the last fragment */
1945 m->m_flags |= M_LASTFRAG;
1946 whf->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG;
1947
1948 /* strip first mbuf now that everything has been copied */
1949 m_adj(m0, -(m0->m_pkthdr.len - (mtu - ciphdrsize)));
1950 m0->m_flags |= M_FIRSTFRAG | M_FRAG;
1951
1952 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_fragframes++;
1953 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_frags += fragno-1;
1954
1955 return 1;
1956 bad:
1957 /* reclaim fragments but leave original frame for caller to free */
1958 ieee80211_free_mbuf(m0->m_nextpkt);
1959 m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1960 return 0;
1961 }
1962
1963 /*
1964 * Add a supported rates element id to a frame.
1965 */
1966 uint8_t *
1967 ieee80211_add_rates(uint8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs)
1968 {
1969 int nrates;
1970
1971 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES;
1972 nrates = rs->rs_nrates;
1973 if (nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
1974 nrates = IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE;
1975 *frm++ = nrates;
1976 memcpy(frm, rs->rs_rates, nrates);
1977 return frm + nrates;
1978 }
1979
1980 /*
1981 * Add an extended supported rates element id to a frame.
1982 */
1983 uint8_t *
1984 ieee80211_add_xrates(uint8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs)
1985 {
1986 /*
1987 * Add an extended supported rates element if operating in 11g mode.
1988 */
1989 if (rs->rs_nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) {
1990 int nrates = rs->rs_nrates - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE;
1991 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES;
1992 *frm++ = nrates;
1993 memcpy(frm, rs->rs_rates + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE, nrates);
1994 frm += nrates;
1995 }
1996 return frm;
1997 }
1998
1999 /*
2000 * Add an ssid element to a frame.
2001 */
2002 uint8_t *
2003 ieee80211_add_ssid(uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *ssid, u_int len)
2004 {
2005 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
2006 *frm++ = len;
2007 memcpy(frm, ssid, len);
2008 return frm + len;
2009 }
2010
2011 /*
2012 * Add an erp element to a frame.
2013 */
2014 static uint8_t *
2015 ieee80211_add_erp(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211com *ic)
2016 {
2017 uint8_t erp;
2018
2019 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP;
2020 *frm++ = 1;
2021 erp = 0;
2022 if (ic->ic_nonerpsta != 0)
2023 erp |= IEEE80211_ERP_NON_ERP_PRESENT;
2024 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT)
2025 erp |= IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION;
2026 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER)
2027 erp |= IEEE80211_ERP_LONG_PREAMBLE;
2028 *frm++ = erp;
2029 return frm;
2030 }
2031
2032 /*
2033 * Add a CFParams element to a frame.
2034 */
2035 static uint8_t *
2036 ieee80211_add_cfparms(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211com *ic)
2037 {
2038 #define ADDSHORT(frm, v) do { \
2039 le16enc(frm, v); \
2040 frm += 2; \
2041 } while (0)
2042 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_CFPARMS;
2043 *frm++ = 6;
2044 *frm++ = 0; /* CFP count */
2045 *frm++ = 2; /* CFP period */
2046 ADDSHORT(frm, 0); /* CFP MaxDuration (TU) */
2047 ADDSHORT(frm, 0); /* CFP CurRemaining (TU) */
2048 return frm;
2049 #undef ADDSHORT
2050 }
2051
2052 static __inline uint8_t *
2053 add_appie(uint8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211_appie *ie)
2054 {
2055 memcpy(frm, ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
2056 return frm + ie->ie_len;
2057 }
2058
2059 static __inline uint8_t *
2060 add_ie(uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *ie)
2061 {
2062 memcpy(frm, ie, 2 + ie[1]);
2063 return frm + 2 + ie[1];
2064 }
2065
2066 #define WME_OUI_BYTES 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2
2067 /*
2068 * Add a WME information element to a frame.
2069 */
2070 uint8_t *
2071 ieee80211_add_wme_info(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme)
2072 {
2073 static const struct ieee80211_wme_info info = {
2074 .wme_id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR,
2075 .wme_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_info) - 2,
2076 .wme_oui = { WME_OUI_BYTES },
2077 .wme_type = WME_OUI_TYPE,
2078 .wme_subtype = WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE,
2079 .wme_version = WME_VERSION,
2080 .wme_info = 0,
2081 };
2082 memcpy(frm, &info, sizeof(info));
2083 return frm + sizeof(info);
2084 }
2085
2086 /*
2087 * Add a WME parameters element to a frame.
2088 */
2089 static uint8_t *
2090 ieee80211_add_wme_param(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme)
2091 {
2092 #define SM(_v, _f) (((_v) << _f##_S) & _f)
2093 #define ADDSHORT(frm, v) do { \
2094 le16enc(frm, v); \
2095 frm += 2; \
2096 } while (0)
2097 /* NB: this works 'cuz a param has an info at the front */
2098 static const struct ieee80211_wme_info param = {
2099 .wme_id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR,
2100 .wme_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param) - 2,
2101 .wme_oui = { WME_OUI_BYTES },
2102 .wme_type = WME_OUI_TYPE,
2103 .wme_subtype = WME_PARAM_OUI_SUBTYPE,
2104 .wme_version = WME_VERSION,
2105 };
2106 int i;
2107
2108 memcpy(frm, ¶m, sizeof(param));
2109 frm += __offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_info, wme_info);
2110 *frm++ = wme->wme_bssChanParams.cap_info; /* AC info */
2111 *frm++ = 0; /* reserved field */
2112 for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) {
2113 const struct wmeParams *ac =
2114 &wme->wme_bssChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
2115 *frm++ = SM(i, WME_PARAM_ACI)
2116 | SM(ac->wmep_acm, WME_PARAM_ACM)
2117 | SM(ac->wmep_aifsn, WME_PARAM_AIFSN)
2118 ;
2119 *frm++ = SM(ac->wmep_logcwmax, WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX)
2120 | SM(ac->wmep_logcwmin, WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN)
2121 ;
2122 ADDSHORT(frm, ac->wmep_txopLimit);
2123 }
2124 return frm;
2125 #undef SM
2126 #undef ADDSHORT
2127 }
2128 #undef WME_OUI_BYTES
2129
2130 /*
2131 * Add an 11h Power Constraint element to a frame.
2132 */
2133 static uint8_t *
2134 ieee80211_add_powerconstraint(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2135 {
2136 const struct ieee80211_channel *c = vap->iv_bss->ni_chan;
2137 /* XXX per-vap tx power limit? */
2138 int8_t limit = vap->iv_ic->ic_txpowlimit / 2;
2139
2140 frm[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_PWRCNSTR;
2141 frm[1] = 1;
2142 frm[2] = c->ic_maxregpower > limit ? c->ic_maxregpower - limit : 0;
2143 return frm + 3;
2144 }
2145
2146 /*
2147 * Add an 11h Power Capability element to a frame.
2148 */
2149 static uint8_t *
2150 ieee80211_add_powercapability(uint8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2151 {
2152 frm[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_PWRCAP;
2153 frm[1] = 2;
2154 frm[2] = c->ic_minpower;
2155 frm[3] = c->ic_maxpower;
2156 return frm + 4;
2157 }
2158
2159 /*
2160 * Add an 11h Supported Channels element to a frame.
2161 */
2162 static uint8_t *
2163 ieee80211_add_supportedchannels(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211com *ic)
2164 {
2165 static const int ielen = 26;
2166
2167 frm[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SUPPCHAN;
2168 frm[1] = ielen;
2169 /* XXX not correct */
2170 memcpy(frm+2, ic->ic_chan_avail, ielen);
2171 return frm + 2 + ielen;
2172 }
2173
2174 /*
2175 * Add an 11h Quiet time element to a frame.
2176 */
2177 static uint8_t *
2178 ieee80211_add_quiet(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap, int update)
2179 {
2180 struct ieee80211_quiet_ie *quiet = (struct ieee80211_quiet_ie *) frm;
2181
2182 quiet->quiet_ie = IEEE80211_ELEMID_QUIET;
2183 quiet->len = 6;
2184
2185 /*
2186 * Only update every beacon interval - otherwise probe responses
2187 * would update the quiet count value.
2188 */
2189 if (update) {
2190 if (vap->iv_quiet_count_value == 1)
2191 vap->iv_quiet_count_value = vap->iv_quiet_count;
2192 else if (vap->iv_quiet_count_value > 1)
2193 vap->iv_quiet_count_value--;
2194 }
2195
2196 if (vap->iv_quiet_count_value == 0) {
2197 /* value 0 is reserved as per 802.11h standerd */
2198 vap->iv_quiet_count_value = 1;
2199 }
2200
2201 quiet->tbttcount = vap->iv_quiet_count_value;
2202 quiet->period = vap->iv_quiet_period;
2203 quiet->duration = htole16(vap->iv_quiet_duration);
2204 quiet->offset = htole16(vap->iv_quiet_offset);
2205 return frm + sizeof(*quiet);
2206 }
2207
2208 /*
2209 * Add an 11h Channel Switch Announcement element to a frame.
2210 * Note that we use the per-vap CSA count to adjust the global
2211 * counter so we can use this routine to form probe response
2212 * frames and get the current count.
2213 */
2214 static uint8_t *
2215 ieee80211_add_csa(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2216 {
2217 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2218 struct ieee80211_csa_ie *csa = (struct ieee80211_csa_ie *) frm;
2219
2220 csa->csa_ie = IEEE80211_ELEMID_CSA;
2221 csa->csa_len = 3;
2222 csa->csa_mode = 1; /* XXX force quiet on channel */
2223 csa->csa_newchan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_csa_newchan);
2224 csa->csa_count = ic->ic_csa_count - vap->iv_csa_count;
2225 return frm + sizeof(*csa);
2226 }
2227
2228 /*
2229 * Add an 11h country information element to a frame.
2230 */
2231 static uint8_t *
2232 ieee80211_add_countryie(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211com *ic)
2233 {
2234
2235 if (ic->ic_countryie == NULL ||
2236 ic->ic_countryie_chan != ic->ic_bsschan) {
2237 /*
2238 * Handle lazy construction of ie. This is done on
2239 * first use and after a channel change that requires
2240 * re-calculation.
2241 */
2242 if (ic->ic_countryie != NULL)
2243 IEEE80211_FREE(ic->ic_countryie, M_80211_NODE_IE);
2244 ic->ic_countryie = ieee80211_alloc_countryie(ic);
2245 if (ic->ic_countryie == NULL)
2246 return frm;
2247 ic->ic_countryie_chan = ic->ic_bsschan;
2248 }
2249 return add_appie(frm, ic->ic_countryie);
2250 }
2251
2252 uint8_t *
2253 ieee80211_add_wpa(uint8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2254 {
2255 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA1 && vap->iv_wpa_ie != NULL)
2256 return (add_ie(frm, vap->iv_wpa_ie));
2257 else {
2258 /* XXX else complain? */
2259 return (frm);
2260 }
2261 }
2262
2263 uint8_t *
2264 ieee80211_add_rsn(uint8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2265 {
2266 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA2 && vap->iv_rsn_ie != NULL)
2267 return (add_ie(frm, vap->iv_rsn_ie));
2268 else {
2269 /* XXX else complain? */
2270 return (frm);
2271 }
2272 }
2273
2274 uint8_t *
2275 ieee80211_add_qos(uint8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2276 {
2277 if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) {
2278 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_QOS;
2279 *frm++ = 1;
2280 *frm++ = 0;
2281 }
2282
2283 return (frm);
2284 }
2285
2286 /*
2287 * Send a probe request frame with the specified ssid
2288 * and any optional information element data.
2289 */
2290 int
2291 ieee80211_send_probereq(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2292 const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2293 const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2294 const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2295 const uint8_t *ssid, size_t ssidlen)
2296 {
2297 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2298 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2299 struct ieee80211_node *bss;
2300 const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
2301 struct ieee80211_bpf_params params;
2302 const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2303 struct mbuf *m;
2304 uint8_t *frm;
2305 int ret;
2306
2307 bss = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
2308
2309 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CAC) {
2310 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, ni,
2311 "block %s frame in CAC state", "probe request");
2312 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
2313 ieee80211_free_node(bss);
2314 return EIO; /* XXX */
2315 }
2316
2317 /*
2318 * Hold a reference on the node so it doesn't go away until after
2319 * the xmit is complete all the way in the driver. On error we
2320 * will remove our reference.
2321 */
2322 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2323 "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n",
2324 __func__, __LINE__,
2325 ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
2326 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2327 ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2328
2329 /*
2330 * prreq frame format
2331 * [tlv] ssid
2332 * [tlv] supported rates
2333 * [tlv] RSN (optional)
2334 * [tlv] extended supported rates
2335 * [tlv] HT cap (optional)
2336 * [tlv] VHT cap (optional)
2337 * [tlv] WPA (optional)
2338 * [tlv] user-specified ie's
2339 */
2340 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2341 ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2342 2 + IEEE80211_NWID_LEN
2343 + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2344 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htcap)
2345 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_vhtcap)
2346 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo) /* XXX not needed? */
2347 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_wpa)
2348 + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2349 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_wpa)
2350 + (vap->iv_appie_probereq != NULL ?
2351 vap->iv_appie_probereq->ie_len : 0)
2352 );
2353 if (m == NULL) {
2354 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2355 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2356 ieee80211_free_node(bss);
2357 return ENOMEM;
2358 }
2359
2360 frm = ieee80211_add_ssid(frm, ssid, ssidlen);
2361 rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2362 frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2363 frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
2364 frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2365
2366 /*
2367 * Note: we can't use bss; we don't have one yet.
2368 *
2369 * So, we should announce our capabilities
2370 * in this channel mode (2g/5g), not the
2371 * channel details itself.
2372 */
2373 if ((vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) &&
2374 (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
2375 struct ieee80211_channel *c;
2376
2377 /*
2378 * Get the HT channel that we should try upgrading to.
2379 * If we can do 40MHz then this'll upgrade it appropriately.
2380 */
2381 c = ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan,
2382 vap->iv_flags_ht);
2383 frm = ieee80211_add_htcap_ch(frm, vap, c);
2384 }
2385
2386 /*
2387 * XXX TODO: need to figure out what/how to update the
2388 * VHT channel.
2389 */
2390 #if 0
2391 (vap->iv_flags_vht & IEEE80211_FVHT_VHT) {
2392 struct ieee80211_channel *c;
2393
2394 c = ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan,
2395 vap->iv_flags_ht);
2396 c = ieee80211_vht_adjust_channel(ic, c, vap->iv_flags_vht);
2397 frm = ieee80211_add_vhtcap_ch(frm, vap, c);
2398 }
2399 #endif
2400
2401 frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
2402 if (vap->iv_appie_probereq != NULL)
2403 frm = add_appie(frm, vap->iv_appie_probereq);
2404 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2405
2406 KASSERT(M_LEADINGSPACE(m) >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2407 ("leading space %zd", M_LEADINGSPACE(m)));
2408 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_NOWAIT);
2409 if (m == NULL) {
2410 /* NB: cannot happen */
2411 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2412 ieee80211_free_node(bss);
2413 return ENOMEM;
2414 }
2415
2416 IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
2417 ieee80211_send_setup(ni, m,
2418 IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ,
2419 IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID, sa, da, bssid);
2420 /* XXX power management? */
2421 m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP; /* mark encapsulated */
2422
2423 M_WME_SETAC(m, WME_AC_BE);
2424
2425 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_probereq);
2426 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mgmt);
2427
2428 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_DUMPPKTS,
2429 "send probe req on channel %u bssid %s sa %6D da %6D ssid \"%.*s\"\n",
2430 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
2431 ether_sprintf(bssid),
2432 sa, ":",
2433 da, ":",
2434 ssidlen, ssid);
2435
2436 memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
2437 params.ibp_pri = M_WME_GETAC(m);
2438 tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
2439 params.ibp_rate0 = tp->mgmtrate;
2440 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(da)) {
2441 params.ibp_flags |= IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK;
2442 params.ibp_try0 = 1;
2443 } else
2444 params.ibp_try0 = tp->maxretry;
2445 params.ibp_power = ni->ni_txpower;
2446 ret = ieee80211_raw_output(vap, ni, m, ¶ms);
2447 IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
2448 ieee80211_free_node(bss);
2449 return (ret);
2450 }
2451
2452 /*
2453 * Calculate capability information for mgt frames.
2454 */
2455 uint16_t
2456 ieee80211_getcapinfo(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2457 {
2458 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2459 uint16_t capinfo;
2460
2461 KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA, ("station mode"));
2462
2463 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2464 capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2465 else if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2466 capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
2467 else
2468 capinfo = 0;
2469 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
2470 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2471 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
2472 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(chan))
2473 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2474 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2475 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME;
2476 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(chan) && (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH))
2477 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SPECTRUM_MGMT;
2478 return capinfo;
2479 }
2480
2481 /*
2482 * Send a management frame. The node is for the destination (or ic_bss
2483 * when in station mode). Nodes other than ic_bss have their reference
2484 * count bumped to reflect our use for an indeterminant time.
2485 */
2486 int
2487 ieee80211_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type, int arg)
2488 {
2489 #define HTFLAGS (IEEE80211_NODE_HT | IEEE80211_NODE_HTCOMPAT)
2490 #define senderr(_x, _v) do { vap->iv_stats._v++; ret = _x; goto bad; } while (0)
2491 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2492 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2493 struct ieee80211_node *bss = vap->iv_bss;
2494 struct ieee80211_bpf_params params;
2495 struct mbuf *m;
2496 uint8_t *frm;
2497 uint16_t capinfo;
2498 int has_challenge, is_shared_key, ret, status;
2499
2500 KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
2501
2502 /*
2503 * Hold a reference on the node so it doesn't go away until after
2504 * the xmit is complete all the way in the driver. On error we
2505 * will remove our reference.
2506 */
2507 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2508 "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n",
2509 __func__, __LINE__,
2510 ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
2511 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2512 ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2513
2514 memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
2515 switch (type) {
2516
2517 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
2518 status = arg >> 16;
2519 arg &= 0xffff;
2520 has_challenge = ((arg == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE ||
2521 arg == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE) &&
2522 ni->ni_challenge != NULL);
2523
2524 /*
2525 * Deduce whether we're doing open authentication or
2526 * shared key authentication. We do the latter if
2527 * we're in the middle of a shared key authentication
2528 * handshake or if we're initiating an authentication
2529 * request and configured to use shared key.
2530 */
2531 is_shared_key = has_challenge ||
2532 arg >= IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE ||
2533 (arg == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_REQUEST &&
2534 bss->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED);
2535
2536 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2537 ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2538 3 * sizeof(uint16_t)
2539 + (has_challenge && status == IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS ?
2540 sizeof(uint16_t)+IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN : 0)
2541 );
2542 if (m == NULL)
2543 senderr(ENOMEM, is_tx_nobuf);
2544
2545 ((uint16_t *)frm)[0] =
2546 (is_shared_key) ? htole16(IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
2547 : htole16(IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN);
2548 ((uint16_t *)frm)[1] = htole16(arg); /* sequence number */
2549 ((uint16_t *)frm)[2] = htole16(status);/* status */
2550
2551 if (has_challenge && status == IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
2552 ((uint16_t *)frm)[3] =
2553 htole16((IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN << 8) |
2554 IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE);
2555 memcpy(&((uint16_t *)frm)[4], ni->ni_challenge,
2556 IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN);
2557 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len =
2558 4 * sizeof(uint16_t) + IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN;
2559 if (arg == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE) {
2560 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, ni,
2561 "request encrypt frame (%s)", __func__);
2562 /* mark frame for encryption */
2563 params.ibp_flags |= IEEE80211_BPF_CRYPTO;
2564 }
2565 } else
2566 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = 3 * sizeof(uint16_t);
2567
2568 /* XXX not right for shared key */
2569 if (status == IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS)
2570 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_auth);
2571 else
2572 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_auth_fail);
2573
2574 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
2575 ieee80211_add_callback(m, ieee80211_tx_mgt_cb,
2576 (void *) vap->iv_state);
2577 break;
2578
2579 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
2580 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, ni,
2581 "send station deauthenticate (reason: %d (%s))", arg,
2582 ieee80211_reason_to_string(arg));
2583 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2584 ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2585 sizeof(uint16_t));
2586 if (m == NULL)
2587 senderr(ENOMEM, is_tx_nobuf);
2588 *(uint16_t *)frm = htole16(arg); /* reason */
2589 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(uint16_t);
2590
2591 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_deauth);
2592 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_SET(ni, tx_deauth_code, arg);
2593
2594 ieee80211_node_unauthorize(ni); /* port closed */
2595 break;
2596
2597 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
2598 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
2599 /*
2600 * asreq frame format
2601 * [2] capability information
2602 * [2] listen interval
2603 * [6*] current AP address (reassoc only)
2604 * [tlv] ssid
2605 * [tlv] supported rates
2606 * [tlv] extended supported rates
2607 * [4] power capability (optional)
2608 * [28] supported channels (optional)
2609 * [tlv] HT capabilities
2610 * [tlv] VHT capabilities
2611 * [tlv] WME (optional)
2612 * [tlv] Vendor OUI HT capabilities (optional)
2613 * [tlv] Atheros capabilities (if negotiated)
2614 * [tlv] AppIE's (optional)
2615 */
2616 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2617 ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2618 sizeof(uint16_t)
2619 + sizeof(uint16_t)
2620 + IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN
2621 + 2 + IEEE80211_NWID_LEN
2622 + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2623 + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2624 + 4
2625 + 2 + 26
2626 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_info)
2627 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htcap)
2628 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_vhtcap)
2629 + 4 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htcap)
2630 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
2631 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ath_ie)
2632 #endif
2633 + (vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL ?
2634 vap->iv_appie_wpa->ie_len : 0)
2635 + (vap->iv_appie_assocreq != NULL ?
2636 vap->iv_appie_assocreq->ie_len : 0)
2637 );
2638 if (m == NULL)
2639 senderr(ENOMEM, is_tx_nobuf);
2640
2641 KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA,
2642 ("wrong mode %u", vap->iv_opmode));
2643 capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2644 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
2645 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2646 /*
2647 * NB: Some 11a AP's reject the request when
2648 * short preamble is set.
2649 */
2650 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
2651 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ic->ic_curchan))
2652 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2653 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_curchan) &&
2654 (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT))
2655 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME;
2656 if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SPECTRUM_MGMT) &&
2657 (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH))
2658 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SPECTRUM_MGMT;
2659 *(uint16_t *)frm = htole16(capinfo);
2660 frm += 2;
2661
2662 KASSERT(bss->ni_intval != 0, ("beacon interval is zero!"));
2663 *(uint16_t *)frm = htole16(howmany(ic->ic_lintval,
2664 bss->ni_intval));
2665 frm += 2;
2666
2667 if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ) {
2668 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, bss->ni_bssid);
2669 frm += IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
2670 }
2671
2672 frm = ieee80211_add_ssid(frm, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2673 frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, &ni->ni_rates);
2674 frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
2675 frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, &ni->ni_rates);
2676 if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SPECTRUM_MGMT) {
2677 frm = ieee80211_add_powercapability(frm,
2678 ic->ic_curchan);
2679 frm = ieee80211_add_supportedchannels(frm, ic);
2680 }
2681
2682 /*
2683 * Check the channel - we may be using an 11n NIC with an
2684 * 11n capable station, but we're configured to be an 11b
2685 * channel.
2686 */
2687 if ((vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT) &&
2688 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(ni->ni_chan) &&
2689 ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie != NULL &&
2690 ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie[0] == IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP) {
2691 frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
2692 }
2693
2694 if ((vap->iv_flags_vht & IEEE80211_FVHT_VHT) &&
2695 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT(ni->ni_chan) &&
2696 ni->ni_ies.vhtcap_ie != NULL &&
2697 ni->ni_ies.vhtcap_ie[0] == IEEE80211_ELEMID_VHT_CAP) {
2698 frm = ieee80211_add_vhtcap(frm, ni);
2699 }
2700
2701 frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
2702 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
2703 ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL)
2704 frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme);
2705
2706 /*
2707 * Same deal - only send HT info if we're on an 11n
2708 * capable channel.
2709 */
2710 if ((vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT) &&
2711 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(ni->ni_chan) &&
2712 ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie != NULL &&
2713 ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie[0] == IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR) {
2714 frm = ieee80211_add_htcap_vendor(frm, ni);
2715 }
2716 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
2717 if (IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_F_ATHEROS)) {
2718 frm = ieee80211_add_ath(frm,
2719 IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_F_ATHEROS),
2720 ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) == 0 &&
2721 ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X) ?
2722 vap->iv_def_txkey : IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE);
2723 }
2724 #endif /* IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG */
2725 if (vap->iv_appie_assocreq != NULL)
2726 frm = add_appie(frm, vap->iv_appie_assocreq);
2727 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2728
2729 ieee80211_add_callback(m, ieee80211_tx_mgt_cb,
2730 (void *) vap->iv_state);
2731 break;
2732
2733 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
2734 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
2735 /*
2736 * asresp frame format
2737 * [2] capability information
2738 * [2] status
2739 * [2] association ID
2740 * [tlv] supported rates
2741 * [tlv] extended supported rates
2742 * [tlv] HT capabilities (standard, if STA enabled)
2743 * [tlv] HT information (standard, if STA enabled)
2744 * [tlv] VHT capabilities (standard, if STA enabled)
2745 * [tlv] VHT information (standard, if STA enabled)
2746 * [tlv] WME (if configured and STA enabled)
2747 * [tlv] HT capabilities (vendor OUI, if STA enabled)
2748 * [tlv] HT information (vendor OUI, if STA enabled)
2749 * [tlv] Atheros capabilities (if STA enabled)
2750 * [tlv] AppIE's (optional)
2751 */
2752 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2753 ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2754 sizeof(uint16_t)
2755 + sizeof(uint16_t)
2756 + sizeof(uint16_t)
2757 + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2758 + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2759 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htcap) + 4
2760 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo) + 4
2761 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_vhtcap)
2762 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_vht_operation)
2763 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param)
2764 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
2765 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ath_ie)
2766 #endif
2767 + (vap->iv_appie_assocresp != NULL ?
2768 vap->iv_appie_assocresp->ie_len : 0)
2769 );
2770 if (m == NULL)
2771 senderr(ENOMEM, is_tx_nobuf);
2772
2773 capinfo = ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, bss->ni_chan);
2774 *(uint16_t *)frm = htole16(capinfo);
2775 frm += 2;
2776
2777 *(uint16_t *)frm = htole16(arg); /* status */
2778 frm += 2;
2779
2780 if (arg == IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
2781 *(uint16_t *)frm = htole16(ni->ni_associd);
2782 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_assoc);
2783 } else
2784 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_assoc_fail);
2785 frm += 2;
2786
2787 frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, &ni->ni_rates);
2788 frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, &ni->ni_rates);
2789 /* NB: respond according to what we received */
2790 if ((ni->ni_flags & HTFLAGS) == IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
2791 frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
2792 frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
2793 }
2794 if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
2795 ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL)
2796 frm = ieee80211_add_wme_param(frm, &ic->ic_wme);
2797 if ((ni->ni_flags & HTFLAGS) == HTFLAGS) {
2798 frm = ieee80211_add_htcap_vendor(frm, ni);
2799 frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo_vendor(frm, ni);
2800 }
2801 if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_VHT) {
2802 frm = ieee80211_add_vhtcap(frm, ni);
2803 frm = ieee80211_add_vhtinfo(frm, ni);
2804 }
2805 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
2806 if (IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_F_ATHEROS))
2807 frm = ieee80211_add_ath(frm,
2808 IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_F_ATHEROS),
2809 ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) == 0 &&
2810 ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X) ?
2811 vap->iv_def_txkey : IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE);
2812 #endif /* IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG */
2813 if (vap->iv_appie_assocresp != NULL)
2814 frm = add_appie(frm, vap->iv_appie_assocresp);
2815 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2816 break;
2817
2818 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
2819 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
2820 "send station disassociate (reason: %d (%s))", arg,
2821 ieee80211_reason_to_string(arg));
2822 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2823 ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2824 sizeof(uint16_t));
2825 if (m == NULL)
2826 senderr(ENOMEM, is_tx_nobuf);
2827 *(uint16_t *)frm = htole16(arg); /* reason */
2828 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(uint16_t);
2829
2830 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_disassoc);
2831 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_SET(ni, tx_disassoc_code, arg);
2832 break;
2833
2834 default:
2835 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, ni,
2836 "invalid mgmt frame type %u", type);
2837 senderr(EINVAL, is_tx_unknownmgt);
2838 /* NOTREACHED */
2839 }
2840
2841 /* NB: force non-ProbeResp frames to the highest queue */
2842 params.ibp_pri = WME_AC_VO;
2843 params.ibp_rate0 = bss->ni_txparms->mgmtrate;
2844 /* NB: we know all frames are unicast */
2845 params.ibp_try0 = bss->ni_txparms->maxretry;
2846 params.ibp_power = bss->ni_txpower;
2847 return ieee80211_mgmt_output(ni, m, type, ¶ms);
2848 bad:
2849 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2850 return ret;
2851 #undef senderr
2852 #undef HTFLAGS
2853 }
2854
2855 /*
2856 * Return an mbuf with a probe response frame in it.
2857 * Space is left to prepend and 802.11 header at the
2858 * front but it's left to the caller to fill in.
2859 */
2860 struct mbuf *
2861 ieee80211_alloc_proberesp(struct ieee80211_node *bss, int legacy)
2862 {
2863 struct ieee80211vap *vap = bss->ni_vap;
2864 struct ieee80211com *ic = bss->ni_ic;
2865 const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2866 struct mbuf *m;
2867 uint16_t capinfo;
2868 uint8_t *frm;
2869
2870 /*
2871 * probe response frame format
2872 * [8] time stamp
2873 * [2] beacon interval
2874 * [2] cabability information
2875 * [tlv] ssid
2876 * [tlv] supported rates
2877 * [tlv] parameter set (FH/DS)
2878 * [tlv] parameter set (IBSS)
2879 * [tlv] country (optional)
2880 * [3] power control (optional)
2881 * [5] channel switch announcement (CSA) (optional)
2882 * [tlv] extended rate phy (ERP)
2883 * [tlv] extended supported rates
2884 * [tlv] RSN (optional)
2885 * [tlv] HT capabilities
2886 * [tlv] HT information
2887 * [tlv] VHT capabilities
2888 * [tlv] VHT information
2889 * [tlv] WPA (optional)
2890 * [tlv] WME (optional)
2891 * [tlv] Vendor OUI HT capabilities (optional)
2892 * [tlv] Vendor OUI HT information (optional)
2893 * [tlv] Atheros capabilities
2894 * [tlv] AppIE's (optional)
2895 * [tlv] Mesh ID (MBSS)
2896 * [tlv] Mesh Conf (MBSS)
2897 */
2898 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2899 ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2900 8
2901 + sizeof(uint16_t)
2902 + sizeof(uint16_t)
2903 + 2 + IEEE80211_NWID_LEN
2904 + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2905 + 7 /* max(7,3) */
2906 + IEEE80211_COUNTRY_MAX_SIZE
2907 + 3
2908 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_csa_ie)
2909 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_quiet_ie)
2910 + 3
2911 + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2912 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_wpa)
2913 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htcap)
2914 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo)
2915 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_wpa)
2916 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param)
2917 + 4 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htcap)
2918 + 4 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo)
2919 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_vhtcap)
2920 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_vht_operation)
2921 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
2922 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ath_ie)
2923 #endif
2924 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
2925 + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2926 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2927 #endif
2928 + (vap->iv_appie_proberesp != NULL ?
2929 vap->iv_appie_proberesp->ie_len : 0)
2930 );
2931 if (m == NULL) {
2932 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2933 return NULL;
2934 }
2935
2936 memset(frm, 0, 8); /* timestamp should be filled later */
2937 frm += 8;
2938 *(uint16_t *)frm = htole16(bss->ni_intval);
2939 frm += 2;
2940 capinfo = ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, bss->ni_chan);
2941 *(uint16_t *)frm = htole16(capinfo);
2942 frm += 2;
2943
2944 frm = ieee80211_add_ssid(frm, bss->ni_essid, bss->ni_esslen);
2945 rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, bss->ni_chan);
2946 frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2947
2948 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(bss->ni_chan)) {
2949 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS;
2950 *frm++ = 5;
2951 *frm++ = bss->ni_fhdwell & 0x00ff;
2952 *frm++ = (bss->ni_fhdwell >> 8) & 0x00ff;
2953 *frm++ = IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(
2954 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
2955 *frm++ = IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(
2956 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
2957 *frm++ = bss->ni_fhindex;
2958 } else {
2959 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS;
2960 *frm++ = 1;
2961 *frm++ = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan);
2962 }
2963
2964 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2965 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS;
2966 *frm++ = 2;
2967 *frm++ = 0; *frm++ = 0; /* TODO: ATIM window */
2968 }
2969 if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH) ||
2970 (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_DOTD))
2971 frm = ieee80211_add_countryie(frm, ic);
2972 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH) {
2973 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(bss->ni_chan))
2974 frm = ieee80211_add_powerconstraint(frm, vap);
2975 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING)
2976 frm = ieee80211_add_csa(frm, vap);
2977 }
2978 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH) {
2979 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_DFS(ic->ic_bsschan) &&
2980 (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_DFS)) {
2981 if (vap->iv_quiet)
2982 frm = ieee80211_add_quiet(frm, vap, 0);
2983 }
2984 }
2985 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(bss->ni_chan))
2986 frm = ieee80211_add_erp(frm, ic);
2987 frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2988 frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
2989 /*
2990 * NB: legacy 11b clients do not get certain ie's.
2991 * The caller identifies such clients by passing
2992 * a token in legacy to us. Could expand this to be
2993 * any legacy client for stuff like HT ie's.
2994 */
2995 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(bss->ni_chan) &&
2996 legacy != IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11B) {
2997 frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, bss);
2998 frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, bss);
2999 }
3000 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT(bss->ni_chan) &&
3001 legacy != IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11B) {
3002 frm = ieee80211_add_vhtcap(frm, bss);
3003 frm = ieee80211_add_vhtinfo(frm, bss);
3004 }
3005 frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
3006 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME)
3007 frm = ieee80211_add_wme_param(frm, &ic->ic_wme);
3008 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(bss->ni_chan) &&
3009 (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HTCOMPAT) &&
3010 legacy != IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11B) {
3011 frm = ieee80211_add_htcap_vendor(frm, bss);
3012 frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo_vendor(frm, bss);
3013 }
3014 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
3015 if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_ATHEROS) &&
3016 legacy != IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11B)
3017 frm = ieee80211_add_athcaps(frm, bss);
3018 #endif
3019 if (vap->iv_appie_proberesp != NULL)
3020 frm = add_appie(frm, vap->iv_appie_proberesp);
3021 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
3022 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) {
3023 frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
3024 frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
3025 }
3026 #endif
3027 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
3028
3029 return m;
3030 }
3031
3032 /*
3033 * Send a probe response frame to the specified mac address.
3034 * This does not go through the normal mgt frame api so we
3035 * can specify the destination address and re-use the bss node
3036 * for the sta reference.
3037 */
3038 int
3039 ieee80211_send_proberesp(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
3040 const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], int legacy)
3041 {
3042 struct ieee80211_node *bss = vap->iv_bss;
3043 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
3044 struct mbuf *m;
3045 int ret;
3046
3047 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CAC) {
3048 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, bss,
3049 "block %s frame in CAC state", "probe response");
3050 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
3051 return EIO; /* XXX */
3052 }
3053
3054 /*
3055 * Hold a reference on the node so it doesn't go away until after
3056 * the xmit is complete all the way in the driver. On error we
3057 * will remove our reference.
3058 */
3059 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
3060 "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n",
3061 __func__, __LINE__, bss, ether_sprintf(bss->ni_macaddr),
3062 ieee80211_node_refcnt(bss)+1);
3063 ieee80211_ref_node(bss);
3064
3065 m = ieee80211_alloc_proberesp(bss, legacy);
3066 if (m == NULL) {
3067 ieee80211_free_node(bss);
3068 return ENOMEM;
3069 }
3070
3071 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_NOWAIT);
3072 KASSERT(m != NULL, ("no room for header"));
3073
3074 IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
3075 ieee80211_send_setup(bss, m,
3076 IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP,
3077 IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID, vap->iv_myaddr, da, bss->ni_bssid);
3078 /* XXX power management? */
3079 m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP; /* mark encapsulated */
3080
3081 M_WME_SETAC(m, WME_AC_BE);
3082
3083 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_DUMPPKTS,
3084 "send probe resp on channel %u to %s%s\n",
3085 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan), ether_sprintf(da),
3086 legacy ? " <legacy>" : "");
3087 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(bss, tx_mgmt);
3088
3089 ret = ieee80211_raw_output(vap, bss, m, NULL);
3090 IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
3091 return (ret);
3092 }
3093
3094 /*
3095 * Allocate and build a RTS (Request To Send) control frame.
3096 */
3097 struct mbuf *
3098 ieee80211_alloc_rts(struct ieee80211com *ic,
3099 const uint8_t ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
3100 const uint8_t ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
3101 uint16_t dur)
3102 {
3103 struct ieee80211_frame_rts *rts;
3104 struct mbuf *m;
3105
3106 /* XXX honor ic_headroom */
3107 m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
3108 if (m != NULL) {
3109 rts = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_rts *);
3110 rts->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 |
3111 IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_RTS;
3112 rts->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
3113 *(u_int16_t *)rts->i_dur = htole16(dur);
3114 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rts->i_ra, ra);
3115 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rts->i_ta, ta);
3116
3117 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_rts);
3118 }
3119 return m;
3120 }
3121
3122 /*
3123 * Allocate and build a CTS (Clear To Send) control frame.
3124 */
3125 struct mbuf *
3126 ieee80211_alloc_cts(struct ieee80211com *ic,
3127 const uint8_t ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint16_t dur)
3128 {
3129 struct ieee80211_frame_cts *cts;
3130 struct mbuf *m;
3131
3132 /* XXX honor ic_headroom */
3133 m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
3134 if (m != NULL) {
3135 cts = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_cts *);
3136 cts->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 |
3137 IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CTS;
3138 cts->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
3139 *(u_int16_t *)cts->i_dur = htole16(dur);
3140 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(cts->i_ra, ra);
3141
3142 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_cts);
3143 }
3144 return m;
3145 }
3146
3147 /*
3148 * Wrapper for CTS/RTS frame allocation.
3149 */
3150 struct mbuf *
3151 ieee80211_alloc_prot(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const struct mbuf *m,
3152 uint8_t rate, int prot)
3153 {
3154 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3155 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
3156 struct mbuf *mprot;
3157 uint16_t dur;
3158 int pktlen, isshort;
3159
3160 KASSERT(prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS ||
3161 prot == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
3162 ("wrong protection type %d", prot));
3163
3164 wh = mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
3165 pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
3166 isshort = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) != 0;
3167 dur = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt, pktlen, rate, isshort)
3168 + ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate, isshort);
3169
3170 if (prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
3171 /* NB: CTS is the same size as an ACK */
3172 dur += ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate, isshort);
3173 mprot = ieee80211_alloc_rts(ic, wh->i_addr1, wh->i_addr2, dur);
3174 } else
3175 mprot = ieee80211_alloc_cts(ic, ni->ni_vap->iv_myaddr, dur);
3176
3177 return (mprot);
3178 }
3179
3180 static void
3181 ieee80211_tx_mgt_timeout(void *arg)
3182 {
3183 struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
3184
3185 IEEE80211_LOCK(vap->iv_ic);
3186 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_INIT &&
3187 (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
3188 /*
3189 * NB: it's safe to specify a timeout as the reason here;
3190 * it'll only be used in the right state.
3191 */
3192 ieee80211_new_state_locked(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
3193 IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_TIMEOUT);
3194 }
3195 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(vap->iv_ic);
3196 }
3197
3198 /*
3199 * This is the callback set on net80211-sourced transmitted
3200 * authentication request frames.
3201 *
3202 * This does a couple of things:
3203 *
3204 * + If the frame transmitted was a success, it schedules a future
3205 * event which will transition the interface to scan.
3206 * If a state transition _then_ occurs before that event occurs,
3207 * said state transition will cancel this callout.
3208 *
3209 * + If the frame transmit was a failure, it immediately schedules
3210 * the transition back to scan.
3211 */
3212 static void
3213 ieee80211_tx_mgt_cb(struct ieee80211_node *ni, void *arg, int status)
3214 {
3215 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
3216 enum ieee80211_state ostate = (enum ieee80211_state) arg;
3217
3218 /*
3219 * Frame transmit completed; arrange timer callback. If
3220 * transmit was successfully we wait for response. Otherwise
3221 * we arrange an immediate callback instead of doing the
3222 * callback directly since we don't know what state the driver
3223 * is in (e.g. what locks it is holding). This work should
3224 * not be too time-critical and not happen too often so the
3225 * added overhead is acceptable.
3226 *
3227 * XXX what happens if !acked but response shows up before callback?
3228 */
3229 if (vap->iv_state == ostate) {
3230 callout_reset(&vap->iv_mgtsend,
3231 status == 0 ? IEEE80211_TRANS_WAIT*hz : 0,
3232 ieee80211_tx_mgt_timeout, vap);
3233 }
3234 }
3235
3236 static void
3237 ieee80211_beacon_construct(struct mbuf *m, uint8_t *frm,
3238 struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3239 {
3240 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
3241 struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *bo = &vap->iv_bcn_off;
3242 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3243 struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates;
3244 uint16_t capinfo;
3245
3246 /*
3247 * beacon frame format
3248 *
3249 * TODO: update to 802.11-2012; a lot of stuff has changed;
3250 * vendor extensions should be at the end, etc.
3251 *
3252 * [8] time stamp
3253 * [2] beacon interval
3254 * [2] cabability information
3255 * [tlv] ssid
3256 * [tlv] supported rates
3257 * [3] parameter set (DS)
3258 * [8] CF parameter set (optional)
3259 * [tlv] parameter set (IBSS/TIM)
3260 * [tlv] country (optional)
3261 * [3] power control (optional)
3262 * [5] channel switch announcement (CSA) (optional)
3263 * XXX TODO: Quiet
3264 * XXX TODO: IBSS DFS
3265 * XXX TODO: TPC report
3266 * [tlv] extended rate phy (ERP)
3267 * [tlv] extended supported rates
3268 * [tlv] RSN parameters
3269 * XXX TODO: BSSLOAD
3270 * (XXX EDCA parameter set, QoS capability?)
3271 * XXX TODO: AP channel report
3272 *
3273 * [tlv] HT capabilities
3274 * [tlv] HT information
3275 * XXX TODO: 20/40 BSS coexistence
3276 * Mesh:
3277 * XXX TODO: Meshid
3278 * XXX TODO: mesh config
3279 * XXX TODO: mesh awake window
3280 * XXX TODO: beacon timing (mesh, etc)
3281 * XXX TODO: MCCAOP Advertisement Overview
3282 * XXX TODO: MCCAOP Advertisement
3283 * XXX TODO: Mesh channel switch parameters
3284 * VHT:
3285 * XXX TODO: VHT capabilities
3286 * XXX TODO: VHT operation
3287 * XXX TODO: VHT transmit power envelope
3288 * XXX TODO: channel switch wrapper element
3289 * XXX TODO: extended BSS load element
3290 *
3291 * XXX Vendor-specific OIDs (e.g. Atheros)
3292 * [tlv] WPA parameters
3293 * [tlv] WME parameters
3294 * [tlv] Vendor OUI HT capabilities (optional)
3295 * [tlv] Vendor OUI HT information (optional)
3296 * [tlv] Atheros capabilities (optional)
3297 * [tlv] TDMA parameters (optional)
3298 * [tlv] Mesh ID (MBSS)
3299 * [tlv] Mesh Conf (MBSS)
3300 * [tlv] application data (optional)
3301 */
3302
3303 memset(bo, 0, sizeof(*bo));
3304
3305 memset(frm, 0, 8); /* XXX timestamp is set by hardware/driver */
3306 frm += 8;
3307 *(uint16_t *)frm = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
3308 frm += 2;
3309 capinfo = ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan);
3310 bo->bo_caps = (uint16_t *)frm;
3311 *(uint16_t *)frm = htole16(capinfo);
3312 frm += 2;
3313 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
3314 if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID) == 0) {
3315 *frm++ = ni->ni_esslen;
3316 memcpy(frm, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
3317 frm += ni->ni_esslen;
3318 } else
3319 *frm++ = 0;
3320 frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
3321 if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(ni->ni_chan)) {
3322 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS;
3323 *frm++ = 1;
3324 *frm++ = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
3325 }
3326 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PCF) {
3327 bo->bo_cfp = frm;
3328 frm = ieee80211_add_cfparms(frm, ic);
3329 }
3330 bo->bo_tim = frm;
3331 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
3332 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS;
3333 *frm++ = 2;
3334 *frm++ = 0; *frm++ = 0; /* TODO: ATIM window */
3335 bo->bo_tim_len = 0;
3336 } else if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
3337 vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) {
3338 /* TIM IE is the same for Mesh and Hostap */
3339 struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tie = (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) frm;
3340
3341 tie->tim_ie = IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM;
3342 tie->tim_len = 4; /* length */
3343 tie->tim_count = 0; /* DTIM count */
3344 tie->tim_period = vap->iv_dtim_period; /* DTIM period */
3345 tie->tim_bitctl = 0; /* bitmap control */
3346 tie->tim_bitmap[0] = 0; /* Partial Virtual Bitmap */
3347 frm += sizeof(struct ieee80211_tim_ie);
3348 bo->bo_tim_len = 1;
3349 }
3350 bo->bo_tim_trailer = frm;
3351 if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH) ||
3352 (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_DOTD))
3353 frm = ieee80211_add_countryie(frm, ic);
3354 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH) {
3355 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
3356 frm = ieee80211_add_powerconstraint(frm, vap);
3357 bo->bo_csa = frm;
3358 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING)
3359 frm = ieee80211_add_csa(frm, vap);
3360 } else
3361 bo->bo_csa = frm;
3362
3363 bo->bo_quiet = NULL;
3364 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH) {
3365 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_DFS(ic->ic_bsschan) &&
3366 (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_DFS) &&
3367 (vap->iv_quiet == 1)) {
3368 /*
3369 * We only insert the quiet IE offset if
3370 * the quiet IE is enabled. Otherwise don't
3371 * put it here or we'll just overwrite
3372 * some other beacon contents.
3373 */
3374 if (vap->iv_quiet) {
3375 bo->bo_quiet = frm;
3376 frm = ieee80211_add_quiet(frm,vap, 0);
3377 }
3378 }
3379 }
3380
3381 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ni->ni_chan)) {
3382 bo->bo_erp = frm;
3383 frm = ieee80211_add_erp(frm, ic);
3384 }
3385 frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
3386 frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
3387 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(ni->ni_chan)) {
3388 frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
3389 bo->bo_htinfo = frm;
3390 frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
3391 }
3392
3393 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT(ni->ni_chan)) {
3394 frm = ieee80211_add_vhtcap(frm, ni);
3395 bo->bo_vhtinfo = frm;
3396 frm = ieee80211_add_vhtinfo(frm, ni);
3397 /* Transmit power envelope */
3398 /* Channel switch wrapper element */
3399 /* Extended bss load element */
3400 }
3401
3402 frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
3403 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) {
3404 bo->bo_wme = frm;
3405 frm = ieee80211_add_wme_param(frm, &ic->ic_wme);
3406 }
3407 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(ni->ni_chan) &&
3408 (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HTCOMPAT)) {
3409 frm = ieee80211_add_htcap_vendor(frm, ni);
3410 frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo_vendor(frm, ni);
3411 }
3412
3413 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
3414 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_ATHEROS) {
3415 bo->bo_ath = frm;
3416 frm = ieee80211_add_athcaps(frm, ni);
3417 }
3418 #endif
3419 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
3420 if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA) {
3421 bo->bo_tdma = frm;
3422 frm = ieee80211_add_tdma(frm, vap);
3423 }
3424 #endif
3425 if (vap->iv_appie_beacon != NULL) {
3426 bo->bo_appie = frm;
3427 bo->bo_appie_len = vap->iv_appie_beacon->ie_len;
3428 frm = add_appie(frm, vap->iv_appie_beacon);
3429 }
3430
3431 /* XXX TODO: move meshid/meshconf up to before vendor extensions? */
3432 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
3433 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) {
3434 frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
3435 bo->bo_meshconf = frm;
3436 frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
3437 }
3438 #endif
3439 bo->bo_tim_trailer_len = frm - bo->bo_tim_trailer;
3440 bo->bo_csa_trailer_len = frm - bo->bo_csa;
3441 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
3442 }
3443
3444 /*
3445 * Allocate a beacon frame and fillin the appropriate bits.
3446 */
3447 struct mbuf *
3448 ieee80211_beacon_alloc(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3449 {
3450 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
3451 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3452 struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
3453 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
3454 struct mbuf *m;
3455 int pktlen;
3456 uint8_t *frm;
3457
3458 /*
3459 * Update the "We're putting the quiet IE in the beacon" state.
3460 */
3461 if (vap->iv_quiet == 1)
3462 vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_QUIET_IE;
3463 else if (vap->iv_quiet == 0)
3464 vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_QUIET_IE;
3465
3466 /*
3467 * beacon frame format
3468 *
3469 * Note: This needs updating for 802.11-2012.
3470 *
3471 * [8] time stamp
3472 * [2] beacon interval
3473 * [2] cabability information
3474 * [tlv] ssid
3475 * [tlv] supported rates
3476 * [3] parameter set (DS)
3477 * [8] CF parameter set (optional)
3478 * [tlv] parameter set (IBSS/TIM)
3479 * [tlv] country (optional)
3480 * [3] power control (optional)
3481 * [5] channel switch announcement (CSA) (optional)
3482 * [tlv] extended rate phy (ERP)
3483 * [tlv] extended supported rates
3484 * [tlv] RSN parameters
3485 * [tlv] HT capabilities
3486 * [tlv] HT information
3487 * [tlv] VHT capabilities
3488 * [tlv] VHT operation
3489 * [tlv] Vendor OUI HT capabilities (optional)
3490 * [tlv] Vendor OUI HT information (optional)
3491 * XXX Vendor-specific OIDs (e.g. Atheros)
3492 * [tlv] WPA parameters
3493 * [tlv] WME parameters
3494 * [tlv] TDMA parameters (optional)
3495 * [tlv] Mesh ID (MBSS)
3496 * [tlv] Mesh Conf (MBSS)
3497 * [tlv] application data (optional)
3498 * NB: we allocate the max space required for the TIM bitmap.
3499 * XXX how big is this?
3500 */
3501 pktlen = 8 /* time stamp */
3502 + sizeof(uint16_t) /* beacon interval */
3503 + sizeof(uint16_t) /* capabilities */
3504 + 2 + ni->ni_esslen /* ssid */
3505 + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE /* supported rates */
3506 + 2 + 1 /* DS parameters */
3507 + 2 + 6 /* CF parameters */
3508 + 2 + 4 + vap->iv_tim_len /* DTIM/IBSSPARMS */
3509 + IEEE80211_COUNTRY_MAX_SIZE /* country */
3510 + 2 + 1 /* power control */
3511 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_csa_ie) /* CSA */
3512 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_quiet_ie) /* Quiet */
3513 + 2 + 1 /* ERP */
3514 + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
3515 + (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_WPA ? /* WPA 1+2 */
3516 2*sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_wpa) : 0)
3517 /* XXX conditional? */
3518 + 4+2*sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htcap)/* HT caps */
3519 + 4+2*sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo)/* HT info */
3520 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_vhtcap)/* VHT caps */
3521 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_vht_operation)/* VHT info */
3522 + (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_WME ? /* WME */
3523 sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param) : 0)
3524 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
3525 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ath_ie) /* ATH */
3526 #endif
3527 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
3528 + (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA ? /* TDMA */
3529 sizeof(struct ieee80211_tdma_param) : 0)
3530 #endif
3531 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
3532 + 2 + ni->ni_meshidlen
3533 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
3534 #endif
3535 + IEEE80211_MAX_APPIE
3536 ;
3537 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
3538 ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), pktlen);
3539 if (m == NULL) {
3540 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
3541 "%s: cannot get buf; size %u\n", __func__, pktlen);
3542 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
3543 return NULL;
3544 }
3545 ieee80211_beacon_construct(m, frm, ni);
3546
3547 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_NOWAIT);
3548 KASSERT(m != NULL, ("no space for 802.11 header?"));
3549 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
3550 wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
3551 IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
3552 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
3553 *(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = 0;
3554 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
3555 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
3556 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, ni->ni_bssid);
3557 *(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
3558
3559 return m;
3560 }
3561
3562 /*
3563 * Update the dynamic parts of a beacon frame based on the current state.
3564 */
3565 int
3566 ieee80211_beacon_update(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int mcast)
3567 {
3568 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
3569 struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *bo = &vap->iv_bcn_off;
3570 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3571 int len_changed = 0;
3572 uint16_t capinfo;
3573 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
3574 ieee80211_seq seqno;
3575
3576 IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
3577 /*
3578 * Handle 11h channel change when we've reached the count.
3579 * We must recalculate the beacon frame contents to account
3580 * for the new channel. Note we do this only for the first
3581 * vap that reaches this point; subsequent vaps just update
3582 * their beacon state to reflect the recalculated channel.
3583 */
3584 if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_CSA) &&
3585 vap->iv_csa_count == ic->ic_csa_count) {
3586 vap->iv_csa_count = 0;
3587 /*
3588 * Effect channel change before reconstructing the beacon
3589 * frame contents as many places reference ni_chan.
3590 */
3591 if (ic->ic_csa_newchan != NULL)
3592 ieee80211_csa_completeswitch(ic);
3593 /*
3594 * NB: ieee80211_beacon_construct clears all pending
3595 * updates in bo_flags so we don't need to explicitly
3596 * clear IEEE80211_BEACON_CSA.
3597 */
3598 ieee80211_beacon_construct(m,
3599 mtod(m, uint8_t*) + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), ni);
3600
3601 /* XXX do WME aggressive mode processing? */
3602 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
3603 return 1; /* just assume length changed */
3604 }
3605
3606 /*
3607 * Handle the quiet time element being added and removed.
3608 * Again, for now we just cheat and reconstruct the whole
3609 * beacon - that way the gap is provided as appropriate.
3610 *
3611 * So, track whether we have already added the IE versus
3612 * whether we want to be adding the IE.
3613 */
3614 if ((vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_QUIET_IE) &&
3615 (vap->iv_quiet == 0)) {
3616 /*
3617 * Quiet time beacon IE enabled, but it's disabled;
3618 * recalc
3619 */
3620 vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_QUIET_IE;
3621 ieee80211_beacon_construct(m,
3622 mtod(m, uint8_t*) + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), ni);
3623 /* XXX do WME aggressive mode processing? */
3624 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
3625 return 1; /* just assume length changed */
3626 }
3627
3628 if (((vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_QUIET_IE) == 0) &&
3629 (vap->iv_quiet == 1)) {
3630 /*
3631 * Quiet time beacon IE disabled, but it's now enabled;
3632 * recalc
3633 */
3634 vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_QUIET_IE;
3635 ieee80211_beacon_construct(m,
3636 mtod(m, uint8_t*) + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), ni);
3637 /* XXX do WME aggressive mode processing? */
3638 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
3639 return 1; /* just assume length changed */
3640 }
3641
3642 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
3643
3644 /*
3645 * XXX TODO Strictly speaking this should be incremented with the TX
3646 * lock held so as to serialise access to the non-qos TID sequence
3647 * number space.
3648 *
3649 * If the driver identifies it does its own TX seqno management then
3650 * we can skip this (and still not do the TX seqno.)
3651 */
3652 seqno = ni->ni_txseqs[IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID]++;
3653 *(uint16_t *)&wh->i_seq[0] =
3654 htole16(seqno << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT);
3655 M_SEQNO_SET(m, seqno);
3656
3657 /* XXX faster to recalculate entirely or just changes? */
3658 capinfo = ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan);
3659 *bo->bo_caps = htole16(capinfo);
3660
3661 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) {
3662 struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme = &ic->ic_wme;
3663
3664 /*
3665 * Check for aggressive mode change. When there is
3666 * significant high priority traffic in the BSS
3667 * throttle back BE traffic by using conservative
3668 * parameters. Otherwise BE uses aggressive params
3669 * to optimize performance of legacy/non-QoS traffic.
3670 */
3671 if (wme->wme_flags & WME_F_AGGRMODE) {
3672 if (wme->wme_hipri_traffic >
3673 wme->wme_hipri_switch_thresh) {
3674 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
3675 "%s: traffic %u, disable aggressive mode\n",
3676 __func__, wme->wme_hipri_traffic);
3677 wme->wme_flags &= ~WME_F_AGGRMODE;
3678 ieee80211_wme_updateparams_locked(vap);
3679 wme->wme_hipri_traffic =
3680 wme->wme_hipri_switch_hysteresis;
3681 } else
3682 wme->wme_hipri_traffic = 0;
3683 } else {
3684 if (wme->wme_hipri_traffic <=
3685 wme->wme_hipri_switch_thresh) {
3686 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
3687 "%s: traffic %u, enable aggressive mode\n",
3688 __func__, wme->wme_hipri_traffic);
3689 wme->wme_flags |= WME_F_AGGRMODE;
3690 ieee80211_wme_updateparams_locked(vap);
3691 wme->wme_hipri_traffic = 0;
3692 } else
3693 wme->wme_hipri_traffic =
3694 wme->wme_hipri_switch_hysteresis;
3695 }
3696 if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_WME)) {
3697 (void) ieee80211_add_wme_param(bo->bo_wme, wme);
3698 clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_WME);
3699 }
3700 }
3701
3702 if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_HTINFO)) {
3703 ieee80211_ht_update_beacon(vap, bo);
3704 clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_HTINFO);
3705 }
3706 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
3707 if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA) {
3708 /*
3709 * NB: the beacon is potentially updated every TBTT.
3710 */
3711 ieee80211_tdma_update_beacon(vap, bo);
3712 }
3713 #endif
3714 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
3715 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3716 ieee80211_mesh_update_beacon(vap, bo);
3717 #endif
3718
3719 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
3720 vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) { /* NB: no IBSS support*/
3721 struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tie =
3722 (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) bo->bo_tim;
3723 if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_TIM)) {
3724 u_int timlen, timoff, i;
3725 /*
3726 * ATIM/DTIM needs updating. If it fits in the
3727 * current space allocated then just copy in the
3728 * new bits. Otherwise we need to move any trailing
3729 * data to make room. Note that we know there is
3730 * contiguous space because ieee80211_beacon_allocate
3731 * insures there is space in the mbuf to write a
3732 * maximal-size virtual bitmap (based on iv_max_aid).
3733 */
3734 /*
3735 * Calculate the bitmap size and offset, copy any
3736 * trailer out of the way, and then copy in the
3737 * new bitmap and update the information element.
3738 * Note that the tim bitmap must contain at least
3739 * one byte and any offset must be even.
3740 */
3741 if (vap->iv_ps_pending != 0) {
3742 timoff = 128; /* impossibly large */
3743 for (i = 0; i < vap->iv_tim_len; i++)
3744 if (vap->iv_tim_bitmap[i]) {
3745 timoff = i &~ 1;
3746 break;
3747 }
3748 KASSERT(timoff != 128, ("tim bitmap empty!"));
3749 for (i = vap->iv_tim_len-1; i >= timoff; i--)
3750 if (vap->iv_tim_bitmap[i])
3751 break;
3752 timlen = 1 + (i - timoff);
3753 } else {
3754 timoff = 0;
3755 timlen = 1;
3756 }
3757
3758 /*
3759 * TODO: validate this!
3760 */
3761 if (timlen != bo->bo_tim_len) {
3762 /* copy up/down trailer */
3763 int adjust = tie->tim_bitmap+timlen
3764 - bo->bo_tim_trailer;
3765 ovbcopy(bo->bo_tim_trailer,
3766 bo->bo_tim_trailer+adjust,
3767 bo->bo_tim_trailer_len);
3768 bo->bo_tim_trailer += adjust;
3769 bo->bo_erp += adjust;
3770 bo->bo_htinfo += adjust;
3771 bo->bo_vhtinfo += adjust;
3772 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
3773 bo->bo_ath += adjust;
3774 #endif
3775 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
3776 bo->bo_tdma += adjust;
3777 #endif
3778 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
3779 bo->bo_meshconf += adjust;
3780 #endif
3781 bo->bo_appie += adjust;
3782 bo->bo_wme += adjust;
3783 bo->bo_csa += adjust;
3784 bo->bo_quiet += adjust;
3785 bo->bo_tim_len = timlen;
3786
3787 /* update information element */
3788 tie->tim_len = 3 + timlen;
3789 tie->tim_bitctl = timoff;
3790 len_changed = 1;
3791 }
3792 memcpy(tie->tim_bitmap, vap->iv_tim_bitmap + timoff,
3793 bo->bo_tim_len);
3794
3795 clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_TIM);
3796
3797 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER,
3798 "%s: TIM updated, pending %u, off %u, len %u\n",
3799 __func__, vap->iv_ps_pending, timoff, timlen);
3800 }
3801 /* count down DTIM period */
3802 if (tie->tim_count == 0)
3803 tie->tim_count = tie->tim_period - 1;
3804 else
3805 tie->tim_count--;
3806 /* update state for buffered multicast frames on DTIM */
3807 if (mcast && tie->tim_count == 0)
3808 tie->tim_bitctl |= 1;
3809 else
3810 tie->tim_bitctl &= ~1;
3811 if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_CSA)) {
3812 struct ieee80211_csa_ie *csa =
3813 (struct ieee80211_csa_ie *) bo->bo_csa;
3814
3815 /*
3816 * Insert or update CSA ie. If we're just starting
3817 * to count down to the channel switch then we need
3818 * to insert the CSA ie. Otherwise we just need to
3819 * drop the count. The actual change happens above
3820 * when the vap's count reaches the target count.
3821 */
3822 if (vap->iv_csa_count == 0) {
3823 memmove(&csa[1], csa, bo->bo_csa_trailer_len);
3824 bo->bo_erp += sizeof(*csa);
3825 bo->bo_htinfo += sizeof(*csa);
3826 bo->bo_vhtinfo += sizeof(*csa);
3827 bo->bo_wme += sizeof(*csa);
3828 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
3829 bo->bo_ath += sizeof(*csa);
3830 #endif
3831 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
3832 bo->bo_tdma += sizeof(*csa);
3833 #endif
3834 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
3835 bo->bo_meshconf += sizeof(*csa);
3836 #endif
3837 bo->bo_appie += sizeof(*csa);
3838 bo->bo_csa_trailer_len += sizeof(*csa);
3839 bo->bo_quiet += sizeof(*csa);
3840 bo->bo_tim_trailer_len += sizeof(*csa);
3841 m->m_len += sizeof(*csa);
3842 m->m_pkthdr.len += sizeof(*csa);
3843
3844 ieee80211_add_csa(bo->bo_csa, vap);
3845 } else
3846 csa->csa_count--;
3847 vap->iv_csa_count++;
3848 /* NB: don't clear IEEE80211_BEACON_CSA */
3849 }
3850
3851 /*
3852 * Only add the quiet time IE if we've enabled it
3853 * as appropriate.
3854 */
3855 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_DFS(ic->ic_bsschan) &&
3856 (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_DFS)) {
3857 if (vap->iv_quiet &&
3858 (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_QUIET_IE)) {
3859 ieee80211_add_quiet(bo->bo_quiet, vap, 1);
3860 }
3861 }
3862 if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_ERP)) {
3863 /*
3864 * ERP element needs updating.
3865 */
3866 (void) ieee80211_add_erp(bo->bo_erp, ic);
3867 clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_ERP);
3868 }
3869 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
3870 if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_ATH)) {
3871 ieee80211_add_athcaps(bo->bo_ath, ni);
3872 clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_ATH);
3873 }
3874 #endif
3875 }
3876 if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_APPIE)) {
3877 const struct ieee80211_appie *aie = vap->iv_appie_beacon;
3878 int aielen;
3879 uint8_t *frm;
3880
3881 aielen = 0;
3882 if (aie != NULL)
3883 aielen += aie->ie_len;
3884 if (aielen != bo->bo_appie_len) {
3885 /* copy up/down trailer */
3886 int adjust = aielen - bo->bo_appie_len;
3887 ovbcopy(bo->bo_tim_trailer, bo->bo_tim_trailer+adjust,
3888 bo->bo_tim_trailer_len);
3889 bo->bo_tim_trailer += adjust;
3890 bo->bo_appie += adjust;
3891 bo->bo_appie_len = aielen;
3892
3893 len_changed = 1;
3894 }
3895 frm = bo->bo_appie;
3896 if (aie != NULL)
3897 frm = add_appie(frm, aie);
3898 clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_APPIE);
3899 }
3900 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
3901
3902 return len_changed;
3903 }
3904
3905 /*
3906 * Do Ethernet-LLC encapsulation for each payload in a fast frame
3907 * tunnel encapsulation. The frame is assumed to have an Ethernet
3908 * header at the front that must be stripped before prepending the
3909 * LLC followed by the Ethernet header passed in (with an Ethernet
3910 * type that specifies the payload size).
3911 */
3912 struct mbuf *
3913 ieee80211_ff_encap1(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
3914 const struct ether_header *eh)
3915 {
3916 struct llc *llc;
3917 uint16_t payload;
3918
3919 /* XXX optimize by combining m_adj+M_PREPEND */
3920 m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header) - sizeof(struct llc));
3921 llc = mtod(m, struct llc *);
3922 llc->llc_dsap = llc->llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
3923 llc->llc_control = LLC_UI;
3924 llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] = 0;
3925 llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] = 0;
3926 llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] = 0;
3927 llc->llc_snap.ether_type = eh->ether_type;
3928 payload = m->m_pkthdr.len; /* NB: w/o Ethernet header */
3929
3930 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ether_header), M_NOWAIT);
3931 if (m == NULL) { /* XXX cannot happen */
3932 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SUPERG,
3933 "%s: no space for ether_header\n", __func__);
3934 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
3935 return NULL;
3936 }
3937 ETHER_HEADER_COPY(mtod(m, void *), eh);
3938 mtod(m, struct ether_header *)->ether_type = htons(payload);
3939 return m;
3940 }
3941
3942 /*
3943 * Complete an mbuf transmission.
3944 *
3945 * For now, this simply processes a completed frame after the
3946 * driver has completed it's transmission and/or retransmission.
3947 * It assumes the frame is an 802.11 encapsulated frame.
3948 *
3949 * Later on it will grow to become the exit path for a given frame
3950 * from the driver and, depending upon how it's been encapsulated
3951 * and already transmitted, it may end up doing A-MPDU retransmission,
3952 * power save requeuing, etc.
3953 *
3954 * In order for the above to work, the driver entry point to this
3955 * must not hold any driver locks. Thus, the driver needs to delay
3956 * any actual mbuf completion until it can release said locks.
3957 *
3958 * This frees the mbuf and if the mbuf has a node reference,
3959 * the node reference will be freed.
3960 */
3961 void
3962 ieee80211_tx_complete(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int status)
3963 {
3964
3965 if (ni != NULL) {
3966 struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp;
3967
3968 if (status == 0) {
3969 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);
3970 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
3971 if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST)
3972 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS, 1);
3973 } else
3974 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
3975 if (m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
3976 ieee80211_process_callback(ni, m, status);
3977 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
3978 }
3979 m_freem(m);
3980 }
3981