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hci_socket.c revision 1.16
      1 /*	$NetBSD: hci_socket.c,v 1.16 2008/04/29 18:41:06 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Iain Hibbert.
      5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Itronix Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. The name of Itronix Inc. may not be used to endorse
     17  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific
     18  *    prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ITRONIX INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ITRONIX INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     24  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     25  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     26  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
     27  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: hci_socket.c,v 1.16 2008/04/29 18:41:06 ad Exp $");
     35 
     36 /* load symbolic names */
     37 #ifdef BLUETOOTH_DEBUG
     38 #define PRUREQUESTS
     39 #define PRCOREQUESTS
     40 #endif
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/domain.h>
     44 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     47 #include <sys/proc.h>
     48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     49 #include <sys/socket.h>
     50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 
     53 #include <netbt/bluetooth.h>
     54 #include <netbt/hci.h>
     55 
     56 /*******************************************************************************
     57  *
     58  * HCI SOCK_RAW Sockets - for control of Bluetooth Devices
     59  *
     60  */
     61 
     62 /*
     63  * the raw HCI protocol control block
     64  */
     65 struct hci_pcb {
     66 	struct socket		*hp_socket;	/* socket */
     67 	unsigned int		hp_flags;	/* flags */
     68 	bdaddr_t		hp_laddr;	/* local address */
     69 	bdaddr_t		hp_raddr;	/* remote address */
     70 	struct hci_filter	hp_efilter;	/* user event filter */
     71 	struct hci_filter	hp_pfilter;	/* user packet filter */
     72 	LIST_ENTRY(hci_pcb)	hp_next;	/* next HCI pcb */
     73 };
     74 
     75 /* hp_flags */
     76 #define HCI_PRIVILEGED		(1<<0)	/* no security filter for root */
     77 #define HCI_DIRECTION		(1<<1)	/* direction control messages */
     78 #define HCI_PROMISCUOUS		(1<<2)	/* listen to all units */
     79 
     80 LIST_HEAD(hci_pcb_list, hci_pcb) hci_pcb = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(hci_pcb);
     81 
     82 /* sysctl defaults */
     83 int hci_sendspace = HCI_CMD_PKT_SIZE;
     84 int hci_recvspace = 4096;
     85 
     86 /* supported commands opcode table */
     87 static const struct {
     88 	uint16_t	opcode;
     89 	uint8_t		offs;	/* 0 - 63 */
     90 	uint8_t		mask;	/* bit 0 - 7 */
     91 	int16_t		length;	/* -1 if privileged */
     92 } hci_cmds[] = {
     93 	{ HCI_CMD_INQUIRY,
     94 	  0,  0x01, sizeof(hci_inquiry_cp) },
     95 	{ HCI_CMD_INQUIRY_CANCEL,
     96 	  0,  0x02, -1 },
     97 	{ HCI_CMD_PERIODIC_INQUIRY,
     98 	  0,  0x04, -1 },
     99 	{ HCI_CMD_EXIT_PERIODIC_INQUIRY,
    100 	  0,  0x08, -1 },
    101 	{ HCI_CMD_CREATE_CON,
    102 	  0,  0x10, -1 },
    103 	{ HCI_CMD_DISCONNECT,
    104 	  0,  0x20, -1 },
    105 	{ HCI_CMD_ADD_SCO_CON,
    106 	  0,  0x40, -1 },
    107 	{ HCI_CMD_CREATE_CON_CANCEL,
    108 	  0,  0x80, -1 },
    109 	{ HCI_CMD_ACCEPT_CON,
    110 	  1,  0x01, -1 },
    111 	{ HCI_CMD_REJECT_CON,
    112 	  1,  0x02, -1 },
    113 	{ HCI_CMD_LINK_KEY_REP,
    114 	  1,  0x04, -1 },
    115 	{ HCI_CMD_LINK_KEY_NEG_REP,
    116 	  1,  0x08, -1 },
    117 	{ HCI_CMD_PIN_CODE_REP,
    118 	  1,  0x10, -1 },
    119 	{ HCI_CMD_PIN_CODE_NEG_REP,
    120 	  1,  0x20, -1 },
    121 	{ HCI_CMD_CHANGE_CON_PACKET_TYPE,
    122 	  1,  0x40, -1 },
    123 	{ HCI_CMD_AUTH_REQ,
    124 	  1,  0x80, -1 },
    125 	{ HCI_CMD_SET_CON_ENCRYPTION,
    126 	  2,  0x01, -1 },
    127 	{ HCI_CMD_CHANGE_CON_LINK_KEY,
    128 	  2,  0x02, -1 },
    129 	{ HCI_CMD_MASTER_LINK_KEY,
    130 	  2,  0x04, -1 },
    131 	{ HCI_CMD_REMOTE_NAME_REQ,
    132 	  2,  0x08, sizeof(hci_remote_name_req_cp) },
    133 	{ HCI_CMD_REMOTE_NAME_REQ_CANCEL,
    134 	  2,  0x10, -1 },
    135 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_REMOTE_FEATURES,
    136 	  2,  0x20, sizeof(hci_read_remote_features_cp) },
    137 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_REMOTE_EXTENDED_FEATURES,
    138 	  2,  0x40, sizeof(hci_read_remote_extended_features_cp) },
    139 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_REMOTE_VER_INFO,
    140 	  2,  0x80, sizeof(hci_read_remote_ver_info_cp) },
    141 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_CLOCK_OFFSET,
    142 	  3,  0x01, sizeof(hci_read_clock_offset_cp) },
    143 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_LMP_HANDLE,
    144 	  3,  0x02, sizeof(hci_read_lmp_handle_cp) },
    145 	{ HCI_CMD_HOLD_MODE,
    146 	  4,  0x02, -1 },
    147 	{ HCI_CMD_SNIFF_MODE,
    148 	  4,  0x04, -1 },
    149 	{ HCI_CMD_EXIT_SNIFF_MODE,
    150 	  4,  0x08, -1 },
    151 	{ HCI_CMD_PARK_MODE,
    152 	  4,  0x10, -1 },
    153 	{ HCI_CMD_EXIT_PARK_MODE,
    154 	  4,  0x20, -1 },
    155 	{ HCI_CMD_QOS_SETUP,
    156 	  4,  0x40, -1 },
    157 	{ HCI_CMD_ROLE_DISCOVERY,
    158 	  4,  0x80, sizeof(hci_role_discovery_cp) },
    159 	{ HCI_CMD_SWITCH_ROLE,
    160 	  5,  0x01, -1 },
    161 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_LINK_POLICY_SETTINGS,
    162 	  5,  0x02, sizeof(hci_read_link_policy_settings_cp) },
    163 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_LINK_POLICY_SETTINGS,
    164 	  5,  0x04, -1 },
    165 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_DEFAULT_LINK_POLICY_SETTINGS,
    166 	  5,  0x08, 0 },
    167 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_DEFAULT_LINK_POLICY_SETTINGS,
    168 	  5,  0x10, -1 },
    169 	{ HCI_CMD_FLOW_SPECIFICATION,
    170 	  5,  0x20, -1 },
    171 	{ HCI_CMD_SET_EVENT_MASK,
    172 	  5,  0x40, -1 },
    173 	{ HCI_CMD_RESET,
    174 	  5,  0x80, -1 },
    175 	{ HCI_CMD_SET_EVENT_FILTER,
    176 	  6,  0x01, -1 },
    177 	{ HCI_CMD_FLUSH,
    178 	  6,  0x02, -1 },
    179 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_PIN_TYPE,
    180 	  6,  0x04, 0 },
    181 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_PIN_TYPE,
    182 	  6,  0x08, -1 },
    183 	{ HCI_CMD_CREATE_NEW_UNIT_KEY,
    184 	  6,  0x10, -1 },
    185 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_STORED_LINK_KEY,
    186 	  6,  0x20, -1 },
    187 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_STORED_LINK_KEY,
    188 	  6,  0x40, -1 },
    189 	{ HCI_CMD_DELETE_STORED_LINK_KEY,
    190 	  6,  0x80, -1 },
    191 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME,
    192 	  7,  0x01, -1 },
    193 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_LOCAL_NAME,
    194 	  7,  0x02, 0 },
    195 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_CON_ACCEPT_TIMEOUT,
    196 	  7,  0x04, 0 },
    197 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_CON_ACCEPT_TIMEOUT,
    198 	  7,  0x08, -1 },
    199 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_PAGE_TIMEOUT,
    200 	  7,  0x10, 0 },
    201 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_PAGE_TIMEOUT,
    202 	  7,  0x20, -1 },
    203 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_SCAN_ENABLE,
    204 	  7,  0x40, 0 },
    205 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE,
    206 	  7,  0x80, -1 },
    207 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_PAGE_SCAN_ACTIVITY,
    208 	  8,  0x01, 0 },
    209 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_PAGE_SCAN_ACTIVITY,
    210 	  8,  0x02, -1 },
    211 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_INQUIRY_SCAN_ACTIVITY,
    212 	  8,  0x04, 0 },
    213 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_INQUIRY_SCAN_ACTIVITY,
    214 	  8,  0x08, -1 },
    215 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_AUTH_ENABLE,
    216 	  8,  0x10, 0 },
    217 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_AUTH_ENABLE,
    218 	  8,  0x20, -1 },
    219 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_ENCRYPTION_MODE,
    220 	  8,  0x40, 0 },
    221 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_ENCRYPTION_MODE,
    222 	  8,  0x80, -1 },
    223 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_UNIT_CLASS,
    224 	  9,  0x01, 0 },
    225 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_UNIT_CLASS,
    226 	  9,  0x02, -1 },
    227 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_VOICE_SETTING,
    228 	  9,  0x04, 0 },
    229 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_VOICE_SETTING,
    230 	  9,  0x08, -1 },
    231 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_AUTO_FLUSH_TIMEOUT,
    232 	  9,  0x10, sizeof(hci_read_auto_flush_timeout_cp) },
    233 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_AUTO_FLUSH_TIMEOUT,
    234 	  9,  0x20, -1 },
    235 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_NUM_BROADCAST_RETRANS,
    236 	  9,  0x40, 0 },
    237 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_NUM_BROADCAST_RETRANS,
    238 	  9,  0x80, -1 },
    239 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_HOLD_MODE_ACTIVITY,
    240 	  10, 0x01, 0 },
    241 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_HOLD_MODE_ACTIVITY,
    242 	  10, 0x02, -1 },
    243 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_XMIT_LEVEL,
    244 	  10, 0x04, sizeof(hci_read_xmit_level_cp) },
    245 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_SCO_FLOW_CONTROL,
    246 	  10, 0x08, 0 },
    247 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_SCO_FLOW_CONTROL,
    248 	  10, 0x10, -1 },
    249 	{ HCI_CMD_HC2H_FLOW_CONTROL,
    250 	  10, 0x20, -1 },
    251 	{ HCI_CMD_HOST_BUFFER_SIZE,
    252 	  10, 0x40, -1 },
    253 	{ HCI_CMD_HOST_NUM_COMPL_PKTS,
    254 	  10, 0x80, -1 },
    255 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_LINK_SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT,
    256 	  11, 0x01, sizeof(hci_read_link_supervision_timeout_cp) },
    257 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_LINK_SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT,
    258 	  11, 0x02, -1 },
    259 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_NUM_SUPPORTED_IAC,
    260 	  11, 0x04, 0 },
    261 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_IAC_LAP,
    262 	  11, 0x08, 0 },
    263 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_IAC_LAP,
    264 	  11, 0x10, -1 },
    265 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_PAGE_SCAN_PERIOD,
    266 	  11, 0x20, 0 },
    267 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_PAGE_SCAN_PERIOD,
    268 	  11, 0x40, -1 },
    269 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_PAGE_SCAN,
    270 	  11, 0x80, 0 },
    271 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_PAGE_SCAN,
    272 	  12, 0x01, -1 },
    273 	{ HCI_CMD_SET_AFH_CLASSIFICATION,
    274 	  12, 0x02, -1 },
    275 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_INQUIRY_SCAN_TYPE,
    276 	  12, 0x10, 0 },
    277 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_INQUIRY_SCAN_TYPE,
    278 	  12, 0x20, -1 },
    279 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_INQUIRY_MODE,
    280 	  12, 0x40, 0 },
    281 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE,
    282 	  12, 0x80, -1 },
    283 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_PAGE_SCAN_TYPE,
    284 	  13, 0x01, 0 },
    285 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_PAGE_SCAN_TYPE,
    286 	  13, 0x02, -1 },
    287 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_AFH_ASSESSMENT,
    288 	  13, 0x04, 0 },
    289 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_AFH_ASSESSMENT,
    290 	  13, 0x08, -1 },
    291 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_LOCAL_VER,
    292 	  14, 0x08, 0 },
    293 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_LOCAL_COMMANDS,
    294 	  14, 0x10, 0 },
    295 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_LOCAL_FEATURES,
    296 	  14, 0x20, 0 },
    297 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_LOCAL_EXTENDED_FEATURES,
    298 	  14, 0x40, sizeof(hci_read_local_extended_features_cp) },
    299 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE,
    300 	  14, 0x80, 0 },
    301 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_COUNTRY_CODE,
    302 	  15, 0x01, 0 },
    303 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_BDADDR,
    304 	  15, 0x02, 0 },
    305 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_FAILED_CONTACT_CNTR,
    306 	  15, 0x04, sizeof(hci_read_failed_contact_cntr_cp) },
    307 	{ HCI_CMD_RESET_FAILED_CONTACT_CNTR,
    308 	  15, 0x08, -1 },
    309 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_LINK_QUALITY,
    310 	  15, 0x10, sizeof(hci_read_link_quality_cp) },
    311 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_RSSI,
    312 	  15, 0x20, sizeof(hci_read_rssi_cp) },
    313 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_AFH_CHANNEL_MAP,
    314 	  15, 0x40, sizeof(hci_read_afh_channel_map_cp) },
    315 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_CLOCK,
    316 	  15, 0x80, sizeof(hci_read_clock_cp) },
    317 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_LOOPBACK_MODE,
    318 	  16, 0x01, 0 },
    319 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_LOOPBACK_MODE,
    320 	  16, 0x02, -1 },
    321 	{ HCI_CMD_ENABLE_UNIT_UNDER_TEST,
    322 	  16, 0x04, -1 },
    323 	{ HCI_CMD_SETUP_SCO_CON,
    324 	  16, 0x08, -1 },
    325 	{ HCI_CMD_ACCEPT_SCO_CON_REQ,
    326 	  16, 0x10, -1 },
    327 	{ HCI_CMD_REJECT_SCO_CON_REQ,
    328 	  16, 0x20, -1 },
    329 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RSP,
    330 	  17, 0x01, 0 },
    331 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RSP,
    332 	  17, 0x02, -1 },
    333 	{ HCI_CMD_REFRESH_ENCRYPTION_KEY,
    334 	  17, 0x04, -1 },
    335 	{ HCI_CMD_SNIFF_SUBRATING,
    336 	  17, 0x10, -1 },
    337 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE,
    338 	  17, 0x20, 0 },
    339 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE,
    340 	  17, 0x40, -1 },
    341 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_LOCAL_OOB_DATA,
    342 	  17, 0x80, -1 },
    343 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_INQUIRY_RSP_XMIT_POWER,
    344 	  18, 0x01, 0 },
    345 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_INQUIRY_RSP_XMIT_POWER,
    346 	  18, 0x02, -1 },
    347 	{ HCI_CMD_READ_DEFAULT_ERRDATA_REPORTING,
    348 	  18, 0x04, 0 },
    349 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_DEFAULT_ERRDATA_REPORTING,
    350 	  18, 0x08, -1 },
    351 	{ HCI_CMD_IO_CAPABILITY_REP,
    352 	  18, 0x80, -1 },
    353 	{ HCI_CMD_USER_CONFIRM_REP,
    354 	  19, 0x01, -1 },
    355 	{ HCI_CMD_USER_CONFIRM_NEG_REP,
    356 	  19, 0x02, -1 },
    357 	{ HCI_CMD_USER_PASSKEY_REP,
    358 	  19, 0x04, -1 },
    359 	{ HCI_CMD_USER_PASSKEY_NEG_REP,
    360 	  19, 0x08, -1 },
    361 	{ HCI_CMD_OOB_DATA_REP,
    362 	  19, 0x10, -1 },
    363 	{ HCI_CMD_WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_DEBUG_MODE,
    364 	  19, 0x20, -1 },
    365 	{ HCI_CMD_ENHANCED_FLUSH,
    366 	  19, 0x40, -1 },
    367 	{ HCI_CMD_OOB_DATA_NEG_REP,
    368 	  19, 0x80, -1 },
    369 	{ HCI_CMD_SEND_KEYPRESS_NOTIFICATION,
    370 	  20, 0x40, -1 },
    371 	{ HCI_CMD_IO_CAPABILITY_NEG_REP,
    372 	  20, 0x80, -1 },
    373 };
    374 
    375 /*
    376  * Security filter routines for unprivileged users.
    377  *	Allow all but a few critical events, and only permit read commands.
    378  *	If a unit is given, verify the command is supported.
    379  */
    380 
    381 static int
    382 hci_security_check_opcode(struct hci_unit *unit, uint16_t opcode)
    383 {
    384 	int i;
    385 
    386 	for (i = 0 ; i < __arraycount(hci_cmds) ; i++) {
    387 		if (opcode != hci_cmds[i].opcode)
    388 			continue;
    389 
    390 		if (unit == NULL
    391 		    || (unit->hci_cmds[hci_cmds[i].offs] & hci_cmds[i].mask))
    392 			return hci_cmds[i].length;
    393 
    394 		break;
    395 	}
    396 
    397 	return -1;
    398 }
    399 
    400 static int
    401 hci_security_check_event(uint8_t event)
    402 {
    403 
    404 	switch (event) {
    405 	case HCI_EVENT_RETURN_LINK_KEYS:
    406 	case HCI_EVENT_LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION:
    407 	case HCI_EVENT_USER_CONFIRM_REQ:
    408 	case HCI_EVENT_USER_PASSKEY_NOTIFICATION:
    409 	case HCI_EVENT_VENDOR:
    410 		return -1;	/* disallowed */
    411 	}
    412 
    413 	return 0;	/* ok */
    414 }
    415 
    416 /*
    417  * When command packet reaches the device, we can drop
    418  * it from the socket buffer (called from hci_output_acl)
    419  */
    420 void
    421 hci_drop(void *arg)
    422 {
    423 	struct socket *so = arg;
    424 
    425 	sbdroprecord(&so->so_snd);
    426 	sowwakeup(so);
    427 }
    428 
    429 /*
    430  * HCI socket is going away and has some pending packets. We let them
    431  * go by design, but remove the context pointer as it will be invalid
    432  * and we no longer need to be notified.
    433  */
    434 static void
    435 hci_cmdwait_flush(struct socket *so)
    436 {
    437 	struct hci_unit *unit;
    438 	struct socket *ctx;
    439 	struct mbuf *m;
    440 
    441 	DPRINTF("flushing %p\n", so);
    442 
    443 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(unit, &hci_unit_list, hci_next) {
    444 		m = MBUFQ_FIRST(&unit->hci_cmdwait);
    445 		while (m != NULL) {
    446 			ctx = M_GETCTX(m, struct socket *);
    447 			if (ctx == so)
    448 				M_SETCTX(m, NULL);
    449 
    450 			m = MBUFQ_NEXT(m);
    451 		}
    452 	}
    453 }
    454 
    455 /*
    456  * HCI send packet
    457  *     This came from userland, so check it out.
    458  */
    459 static int
    460 hci_send(struct hci_pcb *pcb, struct mbuf *m, bdaddr_t *addr)
    461 {
    462 	struct hci_unit *unit;
    463 	struct mbuf *m0;
    464 	hci_cmd_hdr_t hdr;
    465 	int err;
    466 
    467 	KASSERT(m != NULL);
    468 	KASSERT(addr != NULL);
    469 
    470 	/* wants at least a header to start with */
    471 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(hdr)) {
    472 		err = EMSGSIZE;
    473 		goto bad;
    474 	}
    475 	m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(hdr), &hdr);
    476 	hdr.opcode = le16toh(hdr.opcode);
    477 
    478 	/* only allows CMD packets to be sent */
    479 	if (hdr.type != HCI_CMD_PKT) {
    480 		err = EINVAL;
    481 		goto bad;
    482 	}
    483 
    484 	/* validates packet length */
    485 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len != sizeof(hdr) + hdr.length) {
    486 		err = EMSGSIZE;
    487 		goto bad;
    488 	}
    489 
    490 	/* finds destination */
    491 	unit = hci_unit_lookup(addr);
    492 	if (unit == NULL) {
    493 		err = ENETDOWN;
    494 		goto bad;
    495 	}
    496 
    497 	/* security checks for unprivileged users */
    498 	if ((pcb->hp_flags & HCI_PRIVILEGED) == 0
    499 	    && hci_security_check_opcode(unit, hdr.opcode) != hdr.length) {
    500 		err = EPERM;
    501 		goto bad;
    502 	}
    503 
    504 	/* makess a copy for precious to keep */
    505 	m0 = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    506 	if (m0 == NULL) {
    507 		err = ENOMEM;
    508 		goto bad;
    509 	}
    510 	sbappendrecord(&pcb->hp_socket->so_snd, m0);
    511 	M_SETCTX(m, pcb->hp_socket);	/* enable drop callback */
    512 
    513 	DPRINTFN(2, "(%s) opcode (%03x|%04x)\n", device_xname(unit->hci_dev),
    514 		HCI_OGF(hdr.opcode), HCI_OCF(hdr.opcode));
    515 
    516 	/* Sendss it */
    517 	if (unit->hci_num_cmd_pkts == 0)
    518 		MBUFQ_ENQUEUE(&unit->hci_cmdwait, m);
    519 	else
    520 		hci_output_cmd(unit, m);
    521 
    522 	return 0;
    523 
    524 bad:
    525 	DPRINTF("packet (%d bytes) not sent (error %d)\n",
    526 			m->m_pkthdr.len, err);
    527 	if (m) m_freem(m);
    528 	return err;
    529 }
    530 
    531 /*
    532  * User Request.
    533  * up is socket
    534  * m is either
    535  *	optional mbuf chain containing message
    536  *	ioctl command (PRU_CONTROL)
    537  * nam is either
    538  *	optional mbuf chain containing an address
    539  *	ioctl data (PRU_CONTROL)
    540  *      optionally, protocol number (PRU_ATTACH)
    541  * ctl is optional mbuf chain containing socket options
    542  * l is pointer to process requesting action (if any)
    543  *
    544  * we are responsible for disposing of m and ctl if
    545  * they are mbuf chains
    546  */
    547 int
    548 hci_usrreq(struct socket *up, int req, struct mbuf *m,
    549 		struct mbuf *nam, struct mbuf *ctl, struct lwp *l)
    550 {
    551 	struct hci_pcb *pcb = (struct hci_pcb *)up->so_pcb;
    552 	struct sockaddr_bt *sa;
    553 	int err = 0;
    554 
    555 	DPRINTFN(2, "%s\n", prurequests[req]);
    556 
    557 	switch(req) {
    558 	case PRU_CONTROL:
    559 		mutex_enter(bt_lock);
    560 		err = hci_ioctl((unsigned long)m, (void *)nam, l);
    561 		mutex_exit(bt_lock);
    562 		return err;
    563 
    564 	case PRU_PURGEIF:
    565 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    566 
    567 	case PRU_ATTACH:
    568 		if (up->so_lock == NULL) {
    569 			mutex_obj_hold(bt_lock);
    570 			up->so_lock = bt_lock;
    571 			solock(up);
    572 		}
    573 		KASSERT(solocked(up));
    574 		if (pcb)
    575 			return EINVAL;
    576 		err = soreserve(up, hci_sendspace, hci_recvspace);
    577 		if (err)
    578 			return err;
    579 
    580 		pcb = malloc(sizeof(struct hci_pcb), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
    581 		if (pcb == NULL)
    582 			return ENOMEM;
    583 
    584 		up->so_pcb = pcb;
    585 		pcb->hp_socket = up;
    586 
    587 		if (l == NULL || kauth_authorize_generic(l->l_cred,
    588 		    KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL) == 0)
    589 			pcb->hp_flags |= HCI_PRIVILEGED;
    590 
    591 		/*
    592 		 * Set default user filter. By default, socket only passes
    593 		 * Command_Complete and Command_Status Events.
    594 		 */
    595 		hci_filter_set(HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPL, &pcb->hp_efilter);
    596 		hci_filter_set(HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS, &pcb->hp_efilter);
    597 		hci_filter_set(HCI_EVENT_PKT, &pcb->hp_pfilter);
    598 
    599 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&hci_pcb, pcb, hp_next);
    600 
    601 		return 0;
    602 	}
    603 
    604 	/* anything after here *requires* a pcb */
    605 	if (pcb == NULL) {
    606 		err = EINVAL;
    607 		goto release;
    608 	}
    609 
    610 	switch(req) {
    611 	case PRU_DISCONNECT:
    612 		bdaddr_copy(&pcb->hp_raddr, BDADDR_ANY);
    613 
    614 		/* XXX we cannot call soisdisconnected() here, as it sets
    615 		 * SS_CANTRCVMORE and SS_CANTSENDMORE. The problem being,
    616 		 * that soisconnected() does not clear these and if you
    617 		 * try to reconnect this socket (which is permitted) you
    618 		 * get a broken pipe when you try to write any data.
    619 		 */
    620 		up->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;
    621 		break;
    622 
    623 	case PRU_ABORT:
    624 		soisdisconnected(up);
    625 		/* fall through to */
    626 	case PRU_DETACH:
    627 		if (up->so_snd.sb_mb != NULL)
    628 			hci_cmdwait_flush(up);
    629 
    630 		up->so_pcb = NULL;
    631 		LIST_REMOVE(pcb, hp_next);
    632 		free(pcb, M_PCB);
    633 		return 0;
    634 
    635 	case PRU_BIND:
    636 		KASSERT(nam != NULL);
    637 		sa = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_bt *);
    638 
    639 		if (sa->bt_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt))
    640 			return EINVAL;
    641 
    642 		if (sa->bt_family != AF_BLUETOOTH)
    643 			return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    644 
    645 		bdaddr_copy(&pcb->hp_laddr, &sa->bt_bdaddr);
    646 
    647 		if (bdaddr_any(&sa->bt_bdaddr))
    648 			pcb->hp_flags |= HCI_PROMISCUOUS;
    649 		else
    650 			pcb->hp_flags &= ~HCI_PROMISCUOUS;
    651 
    652 		return 0;
    653 
    654 	case PRU_CONNECT:
    655 		KASSERT(nam != NULL);
    656 		sa = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_bt *);
    657 
    658 		if (sa->bt_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt))
    659 			return EINVAL;
    660 
    661 		if (sa->bt_family != AF_BLUETOOTH)
    662 			return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    663 
    664 		if (hci_unit_lookup(&sa->bt_bdaddr) == NULL)
    665 			return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    666 
    667 		bdaddr_copy(&pcb->hp_raddr, &sa->bt_bdaddr);
    668 		soisconnected(up);
    669 		return 0;
    670 
    671 	case PRU_PEERADDR:
    672 		KASSERT(nam != NULL);
    673 		sa = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_bt *);
    674 
    675 		memset(sa, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt));
    676 		nam->m_len =
    677 		sa->bt_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt);
    678 		sa->bt_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
    679 		bdaddr_copy(&sa->bt_bdaddr, &pcb->hp_raddr);
    680 		return 0;
    681 
    682 	case PRU_SOCKADDR:
    683 		KASSERT(nam != NULL);
    684 		sa = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_bt *);
    685 
    686 		memset(sa, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt));
    687 		nam->m_len =
    688 		sa->bt_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt);
    689 		sa->bt_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
    690 		bdaddr_copy(&sa->bt_bdaddr, &pcb->hp_laddr);
    691 		return 0;
    692 
    693 	case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
    694 		socantsendmore(up);
    695 		break;
    696 
    697 	case PRU_SEND:
    698 		sa = NULL;
    699 		if (nam) {
    700 			sa = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_bt *);
    701 
    702 			if (sa->bt_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt)) {
    703 				err = EINVAL;
    704 				goto release;
    705 			}
    706 
    707 			if (sa->bt_family != AF_BLUETOOTH) {
    708 				err = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    709 				goto release;
    710 			}
    711 		}
    712 
    713 		if (ctl) /* have no use for this */
    714 			m_freem(ctl);
    715 
    716 		return hci_send(pcb, m, (sa ? &sa->bt_bdaddr : &pcb->hp_raddr));
    717 
    718 	case PRU_SENSE:
    719 		return 0;		/* (no sense - Doh!) */
    720 
    721 	case PRU_RCVD:
    722 	case PRU_RCVOOB:
    723 		return EOPNOTSUPP;	/* (no release) */
    724 
    725 	case PRU_ACCEPT:
    726 	case PRU_CONNECT2:
    727 	case PRU_LISTEN:
    728 	case PRU_SENDOOB:
    729 	case PRU_FASTTIMO:
    730 	case PRU_SLOWTIMO:
    731 	case PRU_PROTORCV:
    732 	case PRU_PROTOSEND:
    733 		err = EOPNOTSUPP;
    734 		break;
    735 
    736 	default:
    737 		UNKNOWN(req);
    738 		err = EOPNOTSUPP;
    739 		break;
    740 	}
    741 
    742 release:
    743 	if (m)
    744 		m_freem(m);
    745 	if (ctl)
    746 		m_freem(ctl);
    747 	return err;
    748 }
    749 
    750 /*
    751  * get/set socket options
    752  */
    753 int
    754 hci_ctloutput(int req, struct socket *so, int level,
    755 		int optname, struct mbuf **opt)
    756 {
    757 	struct hci_pcb *pcb = (struct hci_pcb *)so->so_pcb;
    758 	struct mbuf *m;
    759 	int err = 0;
    760 
    761 	DPRINTFN(2, "req %s\n", prcorequests[req]);
    762 
    763 	if (pcb == NULL)
    764 		return EINVAL;
    765 
    766 	if (level != BTPROTO_HCI)
    767 		return ENOPROTOOPT;
    768 
    769 	switch(req) {
    770 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
    771 		m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
    772 		switch (optname) {
    773 		case SO_HCI_EVT_FILTER:
    774 			m->m_len = sizeof(struct hci_filter);
    775 			memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &pcb->hp_efilter, m->m_len);
    776 			break;
    777 
    778 		case SO_HCI_PKT_FILTER:
    779 			m->m_len = sizeof(struct hci_filter);
    780 			memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &pcb->hp_pfilter, m->m_len);
    781 			break;
    782 
    783 		case SO_HCI_DIRECTION:
    784 			m->m_len = sizeof(int);
    785 			if (pcb->hp_flags & HCI_DIRECTION)
    786 				*mtod(m, int *) = 1;
    787 			else
    788 				*mtod(m, int *) = 0;
    789 			break;
    790 
    791 		default:
    792 			err = ENOPROTOOPT;
    793 			m_freem(m);
    794 			m = NULL;
    795 			break;
    796 		}
    797 		*opt = m;
    798 		break;
    799 
    800 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
    801 		m = *opt;
    802 		if (m) switch (optname) {
    803 		case SO_HCI_EVT_FILTER:	/* set event filter */
    804 			m->m_len = min(m->m_len, sizeof(struct hci_filter));
    805 			memcpy(&pcb->hp_efilter, mtod(m, void *), m->m_len);
    806 			break;
    807 
    808 		case SO_HCI_PKT_FILTER:	/* set packet filter */
    809 			m->m_len = min(m->m_len, sizeof(struct hci_filter));
    810 			memcpy(&pcb->hp_pfilter, mtod(m, void *), m->m_len);
    811 			break;
    812 
    813 		case SO_HCI_DIRECTION:	/* request direction ctl messages */
    814 			if (*mtod(m, int *))
    815 				pcb->hp_flags |= HCI_DIRECTION;
    816 			else
    817 				pcb->hp_flags &= ~HCI_DIRECTION;
    818 			break;
    819 
    820 		default:
    821 			err = ENOPROTOOPT;
    822 			break;
    823 		}
    824 		m_freem(m);
    825 		break;
    826 
    827 	default:
    828 		err = ENOPROTOOPT;
    829 		break;
    830 	}
    831 
    832 	return err;
    833 }
    834 
    835 /*
    836  * HCI mbuf tap routine
    837  *
    838  * copy packets to any raw HCI sockets that wish (and are
    839  * permitted) to see them
    840  */
    841 void
    842 hci_mtap(struct mbuf *m, struct hci_unit *unit)
    843 {
    844 	struct hci_pcb *pcb;
    845 	struct mbuf *m0, *ctlmsg, **ctl;
    846 	struct sockaddr_bt sa;
    847 	uint8_t type;
    848 	uint8_t event;
    849 	uint16_t opcode;
    850 
    851 	KASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof(type));
    852 
    853 	type = *mtod(m, uint8_t *);
    854 
    855 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    856 	sa.bt_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt);
    857 	sa.bt_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
    858 	bdaddr_copy(&sa.bt_bdaddr, &unit->hci_bdaddr);
    859 
    860 	LIST_FOREACH(pcb, &hci_pcb, hp_next) {
    861 		/*
    862 		 * filter according to source address
    863 		 */
    864 		if ((pcb->hp_flags & HCI_PROMISCUOUS) == 0
    865 		    && bdaddr_same(&pcb->hp_laddr, &sa.bt_bdaddr) == 0)
    866 			continue;
    867 
    868 		/*
    869 		 * filter according to packet type filter
    870 		 */
    871 		if (hci_filter_test(type, &pcb->hp_pfilter) == 0)
    872 			continue;
    873 
    874 		/*
    875 		 * filter according to event/security filters
    876 		 */
    877 		switch(type) {
    878 		case HCI_EVENT_PKT:
    879 			KASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof(hci_event_hdr_t));
    880 
    881 			event = mtod(m, hci_event_hdr_t *)->event;
    882 
    883 			if (hci_filter_test(event, &pcb->hp_efilter) == 0)
    884 				continue;
    885 
    886 			if ((pcb->hp_flags & HCI_PRIVILEGED) == 0
    887 			    && hci_security_check_event(event) == -1)
    888 				continue;
    889 			break;
    890 
    891 		case HCI_CMD_PKT:
    892 			KASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof(hci_cmd_hdr_t));
    893 
    894 			opcode = le16toh(mtod(m, hci_cmd_hdr_t *)->opcode);
    895 
    896 			if ((pcb->hp_flags & HCI_PRIVILEGED) == 0
    897 			    && hci_security_check_opcode(NULL, opcode) == -1)
    898 				continue;
    899 			break;
    900 
    901 		case HCI_ACL_DATA_PKT:
    902 		case HCI_SCO_DATA_PKT:
    903 		default:
    904 			if ((pcb->hp_flags & HCI_PRIVILEGED) == 0)
    905 				continue;
    906 
    907 			break;
    908 		}
    909 
    910 		/*
    911 		 * create control messages
    912 		 */
    913 		ctlmsg = NULL;
    914 		ctl = &ctlmsg;
    915 		if (pcb->hp_flags & HCI_DIRECTION) {
    916 			int dir = m->m_flags & M_LINK0 ? 1 : 0;
    917 
    918 			*ctl = sbcreatecontrol(&dir, sizeof(dir),
    919 			    SCM_HCI_DIRECTION, BTPROTO_HCI);
    920 
    921 			if (*ctl != NULL)
    922 				ctl = &((*ctl)->m_next);
    923 		}
    924 
    925 		/*
    926 		 * copy to socket
    927 		 */
    928 		m0 = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    929 		if (m0 && sbappendaddr(&pcb->hp_socket->so_rcv,
    930 				(struct sockaddr *)&sa, m0, ctlmsg)) {
    931 			sorwakeup(pcb->hp_socket);
    932 		} else {
    933 			m_freem(ctlmsg);
    934 			m_freem(m0);
    935 		}
    936 	}
    937 }
    938