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if_arp.c revision 1.100
      1  1.100     peter /*	$NetBSD: if_arp.c,v 1.100 2004/12/04 16:10:25 peter Exp $	*/
      2   1.54   thorpej 
      3   1.54   thorpej /*-
      4   1.70     jhawk  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5   1.54   thorpej  * All rights reserved.
      6   1.54   thorpej  *
      7   1.54   thorpej  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8   1.54   thorpej  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
      9   1.54   thorpej  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
     10   1.54   thorpej  *
     11   1.54   thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12   1.54   thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13   1.54   thorpej  * are met:
     14   1.54   thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15   1.54   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16   1.54   thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17   1.54   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18   1.54   thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19   1.54   thorpej  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20   1.54   thorpej  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21   1.54   thorpej  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22   1.54   thorpej  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23   1.54   thorpej  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24   1.54   thorpej  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25   1.54   thorpej  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26   1.54   thorpej  *
     27   1.54   thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28   1.54   thorpej  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29   1.54   thorpej  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30   1.54   thorpej  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31   1.54   thorpej  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32   1.54   thorpej  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33   1.54   thorpej  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34   1.54   thorpej  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35   1.54   thorpej  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36   1.54   thorpej  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37   1.54   thorpej  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38   1.54   thorpej  */
     39   1.52       tls 
     40   1.52       tls /*
     41   1.52       tls  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
     42   1.52       tls  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     43   1.52       tls  *
     44   1.52       tls  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     45   1.52       tls  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     46   1.52       tls  * are met:
     47   1.52       tls  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     48   1.52       tls  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     49   1.52       tls  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     50   1.52       tls  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     51   1.52       tls  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     52   1.93       agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     53   1.52       tls  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     54   1.52       tls  *    without specific prior written permission.
     55   1.52       tls  *
     56   1.52       tls  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     57   1.52       tls  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     58   1.52       tls  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     59   1.52       tls  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     60   1.52       tls  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     61   1.52       tls  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     62   1.52       tls  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     63   1.52       tls  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     64   1.52       tls  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     65   1.52       tls  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     66   1.52       tls  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     67   1.52       tls  *
     68   1.52       tls  *	@(#)if_ether.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 9/26/94
     69    1.1       cgd  */
     70    1.1       cgd 
     71    1.1       cgd /*
     72    1.1       cgd  * Ethernet address resolution protocol.
     73    1.1       cgd  * TODO:
     74    1.1       cgd  *	add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
     75    1.1       cgd  */
     76   1.79     lukem 
     77   1.79     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     78  1.100     peter __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_arp.c,v 1.100 2004/12/04 16:10:25 peter Exp $");
     79   1.50  jonathan 
     80   1.50  jonathan #include "opt_ddb.h"
     81   1.51  jonathan #include "opt_inet.h"
     82    1.1       cgd 
     83   1.15    chopps #ifdef INET
     84   1.15    chopps 
     85   1.77   thorpej #include "bridge.h"
     86   1.77   thorpej 
     87    1.5   mycroft #include <sys/param.h>
     88    1.5   mycroft #include <sys/systm.h>
     89   1.67   thorpej #include <sys/callout.h>
     90    1.5   mycroft #include <sys/malloc.h>
     91    1.5   mycroft #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     92    1.5   mycroft #include <sys/socket.h>
     93    1.5   mycroft #include <sys/time.h>
     94    1.5   mycroft #include <sys/kernel.h>
     95    1.5   mycroft #include <sys/errno.h>
     96    1.5   mycroft #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     97    1.5   mycroft #include <sys/syslog.h>
     98   1.28  christos #include <sys/proc.h>
     99   1.63  sommerfe #include <sys/protosw.h>
    100   1.63  sommerfe #include <sys/domain.h>
    101   1.97     ragge #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    102    1.1       cgd 
    103   1.35        is #include <net/ethertypes.h>
    104    1.5   mycroft #include <net/if.h>
    105   1.12   mycroft #include <net/if_dl.h>
    106   1.56       bad #include <net/if_token.h>
    107   1.56       bad #include <net/if_types.h>
    108   1.12   mycroft #include <net/route.h>
    109    1.5   mycroft 
    110    1.5   mycroft #include <netinet/in.h>
    111    1.5   mycroft #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    112    1.5   mycroft #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    113    1.5   mycroft #include <netinet/ip.h>
    114   1.35        is #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
    115    1.1       cgd 
    116   1.66        is #include "arc.h"
    117   1.66        is #if NARC > 0
    118   1.66        is #include <net/if_arc.h>
    119   1.66        is #endif
    120   1.65      matt #include "fddi.h"
    121   1.65      matt #if NFDDI > 0
    122   1.65      matt #include <net/if_fddi.h>
    123   1.65      matt #endif
    124   1.66        is #include "token.h"
    125   1.39     lukem 
    126   1.12   mycroft #define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
    127   1.12   mycroft #define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
    128   1.12   mycroft #define SRP(s) ((struct sockaddr_inarp *)s)
    129    1.1       cgd 
    130    1.1       cgd /*
    131    1.1       cgd  * ARP trailer negotiation.  Trailer protocol is not IP specific,
    132    1.1       cgd  * but ARP request/response use IP addresses.
    133    1.1       cgd  */
    134   1.12   mycroft #define ETHERTYPE_IPTRAILERS ETHERTYPE_TRAIL
    135    1.1       cgd 
    136    1.1       cgd /* timer values */
    137   1.12   mycroft int	arpt_prune = (5*60*1);	/* walk list every 5 minutes */
    138   1.12   mycroft int	arpt_keep = (20*60);	/* once resolved, good for 20 more minutes */
    139   1.12   mycroft int	arpt_down = 20;		/* once declared down, don't send for 20 secs */
    140   1.97     ragge int	arpt_refresh = (5*60);	/* time left before refreshing */
    141   1.12   mycroft #define	rt_expire rt_rmx.rmx_expire
    142   1.97     ragge #define	rt_pksent rt_rmx.rmx_pksent
    143   1.12   mycroft 
    144   1.92      matt extern	struct domain arpdomain;
    145   1.92      matt 
    146   1.35        is static	void arprequest __P((struct ifnet *,
    147   1.35        is 	    struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *, u_int8_t *));
    148   1.12   mycroft static	void arptfree __P((struct llinfo_arp *));
    149   1.12   mycroft static	void arptimer __P((void *));
    150   1.75      tron static	struct llinfo_arp *arplookup __P((struct mbuf *, struct in_addr *,
    151   1.75      tron 					  int, int));
    152   1.12   mycroft static	void in_arpinput __P((struct mbuf *));
    153   1.12   mycroft 
    154   1.26   mycroft LIST_HEAD(, llinfo_arp) llinfo_arp;
    155   1.12   mycroft struct	ifqueue arpintrq = {0, 0, 0, 50};
    156   1.12   mycroft int	arp_inuse, arp_allocated, arp_intimer;
    157   1.12   mycroft int	arp_maxtries = 5;
    158   1.12   mycroft int	useloopback = 1;	/* use loopback interface for local traffic */
    159   1.12   mycroft int	arpinit_done = 0;
    160    1.9     glass 
    161   1.70     jhawk struct	arpstat arpstat;
    162   1.67   thorpej struct	callout arptimer_ch;
    163   1.67   thorpej 
    164   1.70     jhawk 
    165   1.12   mycroft /* revarp state */
    166   1.13       gwr static struct	in_addr myip, srv_ip;
    167   1.13       gwr static int	myip_initialized = 0;
    168   1.13       gwr static int	revarp_in_progress = 0;
    169   1.13       gwr static struct	ifnet *myip_ifp = NULL;
    170    1.1       cgd 
    171   1.28  christos #ifdef DDB
    172   1.95      matt static void db_print_sa __P((const struct sockaddr *));
    173   1.28  christos static void db_print_ifa __P((struct ifaddr *));
    174   1.28  christos static void db_print_llinfo __P((caddr_t));
    175   1.28  christos static int db_show_radix_node __P((struct radix_node *, void *));
    176   1.28  christos #endif
    177   1.28  christos 
    178    1.1       cgd /*
    179   1.35        is  * this should be elsewhere.
    180   1.35        is  */
    181   1.35        is 
    182   1.35        is static char *
    183   1.35        is lla_snprintf __P((u_int8_t *, int));
    184   1.35        is 
    185   1.35        is static char *
    186   1.35        is lla_snprintf(adrp, len)
    187   1.35        is 	u_int8_t *adrp;
    188   1.35        is 	int len;
    189   1.35        is {
    190   1.75      tron #define NUMBUFS 3
    191   1.75      tron 	static char buf[NUMBUFS][16*3];
    192   1.75      tron 	static int bnum = 0;
    193   1.35        is 	static const char hexdigits[] = {
    194   1.35        is 	    '0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7',
    195   1.35        is 	    '8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f'
    196   1.35        is 	};
    197   1.81    itojun 
    198   1.35        is 	int i;
    199   1.35        is 	char *p;
    200   1.35        is 
    201   1.75      tron 	p = buf[bnum];
    202   1.35        is 
    203   1.35        is 	*p++ = hexdigits[(*adrp)>>4];
    204   1.35        is 	*p++ = hexdigits[(*adrp++)&0xf];
    205   1.35        is 
    206   1.35        is 	for (i=1; i<len && i<16; i++) {
    207   1.35        is 		*p++ = ':';
    208   1.35        is 		*p++ = hexdigits[(*adrp)>>4];
    209   1.35        is 		*p++ = hexdigits[(*adrp++)&0xf];
    210   1.35        is 	}
    211   1.35        is 
    212   1.35        is 	*p = 0;
    213   1.75      tron 	p = buf[bnum];
    214   1.75      tron 	bnum = (bnum + 1) % NUMBUFS;
    215   1.75      tron 	return p;
    216   1.35        is }
    217   1.35        is 
    218   1.96      matt const struct protosw arpsw[] = {
    219   1.63  sommerfe 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0,
    220   1.63  sommerfe 	  0, 0, 0, 0,
    221   1.63  sommerfe 	  0,
    222   1.63  sommerfe 	  0, 0, 0, arp_drain,
    223   1.63  sommerfe 	}
    224   1.63  sommerfe };
    225   1.63  sommerfe 
    226   1.63  sommerfe 
    227   1.81    itojun struct domain arpdomain =
    228   1.63  sommerfe { 	PF_ARP,  "arp", 0, 0, 0,
    229   1.81    itojun 	arpsw, &arpsw[sizeof(arpsw)/sizeof(arpsw[0])]
    230   1.63  sommerfe };
    231   1.63  sommerfe 
    232   1.63  sommerfe /*
    233   1.63  sommerfe  * ARP table locking.
    234   1.63  sommerfe  *
    235   1.63  sommerfe  * to prevent lossage vs. the arp_drain routine (which may be called at
    236   1.63  sommerfe  * any time, including in a device driver context), we do two things:
    237   1.63  sommerfe  *
    238   1.73   thorpej  * 1) manipulation of la->la_hold is done at splnet() (for all of
    239   1.63  sommerfe  * about two instructions).
    240   1.63  sommerfe  *
    241   1.63  sommerfe  * 2) manipulation of the arp table's linked list is done under the
    242   1.63  sommerfe  * protection of the ARP_LOCK; if arp_drain() or arptimer is called
    243   1.63  sommerfe  * while the arp table is locked, we punt and try again later.
    244   1.63  sommerfe  */
    245   1.63  sommerfe 
    246   1.82    itojun static int	arp_locked;
    247   1.63  sommerfe static __inline int arp_lock_try __P((int));
    248   1.63  sommerfe static __inline void arp_unlock __P((void));
    249   1.63  sommerfe 
    250   1.63  sommerfe static __inline int
    251   1.63  sommerfe arp_lock_try(int recurse)
    252   1.63  sommerfe {
    253   1.63  sommerfe 	int s;
    254   1.63  sommerfe 
    255   1.73   thorpej 	/*
    256   1.73   thorpej 	 * Use splvm() -- we're blocking things that would cause
    257   1.73   thorpej 	 * mbuf allocation.
    258   1.73   thorpej 	 */
    259   1.73   thorpej 	s = splvm();
    260   1.63  sommerfe 	if (!recurse && arp_locked) {
    261   1.63  sommerfe 		splx(s);
    262   1.63  sommerfe 		return (0);
    263   1.63  sommerfe 	}
    264   1.63  sommerfe 	arp_locked++;
    265   1.63  sommerfe 	splx(s);
    266   1.63  sommerfe 	return (1);
    267   1.63  sommerfe }
    268   1.63  sommerfe 
    269   1.63  sommerfe static __inline void
    270   1.63  sommerfe arp_unlock()
    271   1.63  sommerfe {
    272   1.63  sommerfe 	int s;
    273   1.63  sommerfe 
    274   1.73   thorpej 	s = splvm();
    275   1.63  sommerfe 	arp_locked--;
    276   1.63  sommerfe 	splx(s);
    277   1.63  sommerfe }
    278   1.63  sommerfe 
    279   1.63  sommerfe #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    280   1.63  sommerfe #define	ARP_LOCK(recurse)						\
    281   1.63  sommerfe do {									\
    282   1.63  sommerfe 	if (arp_lock_try(recurse) == 0) {				\
    283   1.63  sommerfe 		printf("%s:%d: arp already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    284   1.63  sommerfe 		panic("arp_lock");					\
    285   1.63  sommerfe 	}								\
    286   1.90     perry } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    287   1.63  sommerfe #define	ARP_LOCK_CHECK()						\
    288   1.63  sommerfe do {									\
    289   1.63  sommerfe 	if (arp_locked == 0) {						\
    290   1.63  sommerfe 		printf("%s:%d: arp lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    291   1.63  sommerfe 		panic("arp lock check");				\
    292   1.63  sommerfe 	}								\
    293   1.90     perry } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    294   1.63  sommerfe #else
    295   1.63  sommerfe #define	ARP_LOCK(x)		(void) arp_lock_try(x)
    296   1.63  sommerfe #define	ARP_LOCK_CHECK()	/* nothing */
    297   1.63  sommerfe #endif
    298   1.63  sommerfe 
    299   1.63  sommerfe #define	ARP_UNLOCK()		arp_unlock()
    300   1.63  sommerfe 
    301   1.63  sommerfe /*
    302   1.63  sommerfe  * ARP protocol drain routine.  Called when memory is in short supply.
    303   1.73   thorpej  * Called at splvm();
    304   1.63  sommerfe  */
    305   1.63  sommerfe 
    306   1.63  sommerfe void
    307   1.63  sommerfe arp_drain()
    308   1.63  sommerfe {
    309   1.68  augustss 	struct llinfo_arp *la, *nla;
    310   1.63  sommerfe 	int count = 0;
    311   1.63  sommerfe 	struct mbuf *mold;
    312   1.81    itojun 
    313   1.63  sommerfe 	if (arp_lock_try(0) == 0) {
    314   1.63  sommerfe 		printf("arp_drain: locked; punting\n");
    315   1.63  sommerfe 		return;
    316   1.63  sommerfe 	}
    317   1.81    itojun 
    318   1.74      matt 	for (la = LIST_FIRST(&llinfo_arp); la != 0; la = nla) {
    319   1.74      matt 		nla = LIST_NEXT(la, la_list);
    320   1.63  sommerfe 
    321   1.63  sommerfe 		mold = la->la_hold;
    322   1.63  sommerfe 		la->la_hold = 0;
    323   1.63  sommerfe 
    324   1.63  sommerfe 		if (mold) {
    325   1.63  sommerfe 			m_freem(mold);
    326   1.63  sommerfe 			count++;
    327   1.63  sommerfe 		}
    328   1.63  sommerfe 	}
    329   1.63  sommerfe 	ARP_UNLOCK();
    330   1.70     jhawk 	arpstat.as_dfrdropped += count;
    331   1.63  sommerfe }
    332   1.63  sommerfe 
    333   1.63  sommerfe 
    334   1.35        is /*
    335   1.12   mycroft  * Timeout routine.  Age arp_tab entries periodically.
    336    1.1       cgd  */
    337    1.3    andrew /* ARGSUSED */
    338   1.12   mycroft static void
    339   1.11       cgd arptimer(arg)
    340   1.11       cgd 	void *arg;
    341    1.1       cgd {
    342   1.26   mycroft 	int s;
    343   1.68  augustss 	struct llinfo_arp *la, *nla;
    344    1.1       cgd 
    345   1.27   mycroft 	s = splsoftnet();
    346   1.63  sommerfe 
    347   1.63  sommerfe 	if (arp_lock_try(0) == 0) {
    348   1.63  sommerfe 		/* get it later.. */
    349   1.63  sommerfe 		splx(s);
    350   1.63  sommerfe 		return;
    351   1.63  sommerfe 	}
    352   1.63  sommerfe 
    353   1.67   thorpej 	callout_reset(&arptimer_ch, arpt_prune * hz, arptimer, NULL);
    354   1.74      matt 	for (la = LIST_FIRST(&llinfo_arp); la != 0; la = nla) {
    355   1.68  augustss 		struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
    356   1.24       cgd 
    357   1.74      matt 		nla = LIST_NEXT(la, la_list);
    358   1.97     ragge 		if (rt->rt_expire == 0)
    359   1.97     ragge 			continue;
    360   1.97     ragge 		if ((rt->rt_expire - time.tv_sec) < arpt_refresh &&
    361   1.97     ragge 		    rt->rt_pksent > (time.tv_sec - arpt_keep)) {
    362   1.97     ragge 			/*
    363   1.97     ragge 			 * If the entry has been used during since last
    364   1.97     ragge 			 * refresh, try to renew it before deleting.
    365   1.97     ragge 			 */
    366   1.97     ragge 			arprequest(rt->rt_ifp,
    367   1.97     ragge 			    &SIN(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr,
    368   1.97     ragge 			    &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
    369   1.97     ragge 			    LLADDR(rt->rt_ifp->if_sadl));
    370   1.97     ragge 		} else if (rt->rt_expire <= time.tv_sec)
    371   1.26   mycroft 			arptfree(la); /* timer has expired; clear */
    372   1.12   mycroft 	}
    373   1.63  sommerfe 
    374   1.63  sommerfe 	ARP_UNLOCK();
    375   1.81    itojun 
    376   1.12   mycroft 	splx(s);
    377   1.12   mycroft }
    378   1.12   mycroft 
    379   1.12   mycroft /*
    380   1.12   mycroft  * Parallel to llc_rtrequest.
    381   1.12   mycroft  */
    382   1.12   mycroft void
    383   1.71    itojun arp_rtrequest(req, rt, info)
    384   1.12   mycroft 	int req;
    385   1.68  augustss 	struct rtentry *rt;
    386   1.71    itojun 	struct rt_addrinfo *info;
    387   1.12   mycroft {
    388   1.68  augustss 	struct sockaddr *gate = rt->rt_gateway;
    389   1.68  augustss 	struct llinfo_arp *la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
    390   1.12   mycroft 	static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
    391   1.56       bad 	size_t allocsize;
    392   1.63  sommerfe 	struct mbuf *mold;
    393   1.63  sommerfe 	int s;
    394   1.76    itojun 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    395   1.76    itojun 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    396   1.12   mycroft 
    397   1.12   mycroft 	if (!arpinit_done) {
    398   1.12   mycroft 		arpinit_done = 1;
    399   1.13       gwr 		/*
    400   1.13       gwr 		 * We generate expiration times from time.tv_sec
    401   1.13       gwr 		 * so avoid accidently creating permanent routes.
    402   1.13       gwr 		 */
    403   1.13       gwr 		if (time.tv_sec == 0) {
    404   1.13       gwr 			time.tv_sec++;
    405   1.13       gwr 		}
    406   1.67   thorpej 		callout_init(&arptimer_ch);
    407   1.67   thorpej 		callout_reset(&arptimer_ch, hz, arptimer, NULL);
    408   1.12   mycroft 	}
    409   1.80    itojun 
    410   1.80    itojun 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) != 0) {
    411   1.80    itojun 		if (req != RTM_ADD)
    412   1.80    itojun 			return;
    413   1.80    itojun 
    414   1.80    itojun 		/*
    415   1.80    itojun 		 * linklayers with particular link MTU limitation.
    416   1.80    itojun 		 */
    417   1.80    itojun 		switch(rt->rt_ifp->if_type) {
    418   1.80    itojun #if NFDDI > 0
    419   1.80    itojun 		case IFT_FDDI:
    420   1.80    itojun 			if (rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu > FDDIIPMTU)
    421   1.80    itojun 				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = FDDIIPMTU;
    422   1.80    itojun 			break;
    423   1.80    itojun #endif
    424   1.80    itojun #if NARC > 0
    425   1.80    itojun 		case IFT_ARCNET:
    426   1.80    itojun 		    {
    427   1.80    itojun 			int arcipifmtu;
    428   1.80    itojun 
    429   1.80    itojun 			if (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)
    430   1.80    itojun 				arcipifmtu = arc_ipmtu;
    431   1.80    itojun 			else
    432   1.80    itojun 				arcipifmtu = ARCMTU;
    433   1.80    itojun 			if (rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu > arcipifmtu)
    434   1.80    itojun 				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = arcipifmtu;
    435   1.80    itojun 			break;
    436   1.80    itojun 		    }
    437   1.80    itojun #endif
    438   1.80    itojun 		}
    439   1.12   mycroft 		return;
    440   1.80    itojun 	}
    441   1.63  sommerfe 
    442   1.63  sommerfe 	ARP_LOCK(1);		/* we may already be locked here. */
    443   1.63  sommerfe 
    444   1.12   mycroft 	switch (req) {
    445   1.12   mycroft 
    446   1.12   mycroft 	case RTM_ADD:
    447   1.12   mycroft 		/*
    448   1.12   mycroft 		 * XXX: If this is a manually added route to interface
    449   1.12   mycroft 		 * such as older version of routed or gated might provide,
    450   1.12   mycroft 		 * restore cloning bit.
    451   1.12   mycroft 		 */
    452   1.12   mycroft 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0 &&
    453   1.12   mycroft 		    SIN(rt_mask(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != 0xffffffff)
    454   1.12   mycroft 			rt->rt_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
    455   1.12   mycroft 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING) {
    456   1.12   mycroft 			/*
    457   1.12   mycroft 			 * Case 1: This route should come from a route to iface.
    458   1.12   mycroft 			 */
    459   1.12   mycroft 			rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt),
    460   1.12   mycroft 					(struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl);
    461   1.12   mycroft 			gate = rt->rt_gateway;
    462   1.12   mycroft 			SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
    463   1.12   mycroft 			SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
    464   1.13       gwr 			/*
    465   1.14       gwr 			 * Give this route an expiration time, even though
    466   1.14       gwr 			 * it's a "permanent" route, so that routes cloned
    467   1.14       gwr 			 * from it do not need their expiration time set.
    468   1.13       gwr 			 */
    469   1.14       gwr 			rt->rt_expire = time.tv_sec;
    470   1.80    itojun 			/*
    471   1.80    itojun 			 * linklayers with particular link MTU limitation.
    472   1.80    itojun 			 */
    473   1.80    itojun 			switch (rt->rt_ifp->if_type) {
    474   1.65      matt #if NFDDI > 0
    475   1.80    itojun 			case IFT_FDDI:
    476   1.80    itojun 				if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) == 0 &&
    477   1.80    itojun 				    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > FDDIIPMTU ||
    478   1.80    itojun 				     (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0 &&
    479   1.80    itojun 				      rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu > FDDIIPMTU)))
    480   1.80    itojun 					rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = FDDIIPMTU;
    481   1.80    itojun 				break;
    482   1.66        is #endif
    483   1.66        is #if NARC > 0
    484   1.80    itojun 			case IFT_ARCNET:
    485   1.80    itojun 			    {
    486   1.66        is 				int arcipifmtu;
    487   1.66        is 				if (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)
    488   1.66        is 					arcipifmtu = arc_ipmtu;
    489   1.66        is 				else
    490   1.66        is 					arcipifmtu = ARCMTU;
    491   1.66        is 
    492   1.80    itojun 				if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) == 0 &&
    493   1.80    itojun 				    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > arcipifmtu ||
    494   1.80    itojun 				     (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0 &&
    495   1.80    itojun 				      rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu > arcipifmtu)))
    496   1.66        is 					rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = arcipifmtu;
    497   1.80    itojun 				break;
    498   1.80    itojun 			    }
    499   1.80    itojun #endif
    500   1.65      matt 			}
    501   1.12   mycroft 			break;
    502   1.12   mycroft 		}
    503   1.12   mycroft 		/* Announce a new entry if requested. */
    504   1.12   mycroft 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE)
    505   1.35        is 			arprequest(rt->rt_ifp,
    506   1.35        is 			    &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
    507   1.35        is 			    &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
    508   1.12   mycroft 			    (u_char *)LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
    509   1.12   mycroft 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    510   1.12   mycroft 	case RTM_RESOLVE:
    511   1.12   mycroft 		if (gate->sa_family != AF_LINK ||
    512   1.12   mycroft 		    gate->sa_len < sizeof(null_sdl)) {
    513   1.37       jtk 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: bad gateway value\n");
    514   1.12   mycroft 			break;
    515   1.12   mycroft 		}
    516   1.12   mycroft 		SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
    517   1.12   mycroft 		SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
    518   1.12   mycroft 		if (la != 0)
    519   1.12   mycroft 			break; /* This happens on a route change */
    520   1.12   mycroft 		/*
    521   1.12   mycroft 		 * Case 2:  This route may come from cloning, or a manual route
    522   1.12   mycroft 		 * add with a LL address.
    523   1.12   mycroft 		 */
    524   1.56       bad 		switch (SDL(gate)->sdl_type) {
    525   1.56       bad #if NTOKEN > 0
    526   1.56       bad 		case IFT_ISO88025:
    527   1.56       bad 			allocsize = sizeof(*la) + sizeof(struct token_rif);
    528   1.56       bad 			break;
    529   1.56       bad #endif /* NTOKEN > 0 */
    530   1.56       bad 		default:
    531   1.56       bad 			allocsize = sizeof(*la);
    532   1.56       bad 		}
    533   1.56       bad 		R_Malloc(la, struct llinfo_arp *, allocsize);
    534   1.12   mycroft 		rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)la;
    535   1.12   mycroft 		if (la == 0) {
    536   1.12   mycroft 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: malloc failed\n");
    537   1.12   mycroft 			break;
    538   1.12   mycroft 		}
    539   1.12   mycroft 		arp_inuse++, arp_allocated++;
    540   1.56       bad 		Bzero(la, allocsize);
    541   1.12   mycroft 		la->la_rt = rt;
    542   1.12   mycroft 		rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LLINFO;
    543   1.26   mycroft 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&llinfo_arp, la, la_list);
    544   1.76    itojun 
    545   1.76    itojun 		INADDR_TO_IA(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr, ia);
    546   1.76    itojun 		while (ia && ia->ia_ifp != rt->rt_ifp)
    547   1.76    itojun 			NEXT_IA_WITH_SAME_ADDR(ia);
    548   1.76    itojun 		if (ia) {
    549   1.24       cgd 			/*
    550   1.24       cgd 			 * This test used to be
    551  1.100     peter 			 *	if (lo0ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
    552   1.24       cgd 			 * It allowed local traffic to be forced through
    553   1.24       cgd 			 * the hardware by configuring the loopback down.
    554   1.24       cgd 			 * However, it causes problems during network
    555   1.24       cgd 			 * configuration for boards that can't receive
    556   1.24       cgd 			 * packets they send.  It is now necessary to clear
    557   1.24       cgd 			 * "useloopback" and remove the route to force
    558   1.24       cgd 			 * traffic out to the hardware.
    559   1.76    itojun 			 *
    560   1.76    itojun 			 * In 4.4BSD, the above "if" statement checked
    561   1.76    itojun 			 * rt->rt_ifa against rt_key(rt).  It was changed
    562   1.81    itojun 			 * to the current form so that we can provide a
    563   1.76    itojun 			 * better support for multiple IPv4 addresses on a
    564   1.76    itojun 			 * interface.
    565   1.24       cgd 			 */
    566   1.12   mycroft 			rt->rt_expire = 0;
    567   1.35        is 			Bcopy(LLADDR(rt->rt_ifp->if_sadl),
    568   1.24       cgd 			    LLADDR(SDL(gate)),
    569   1.86     enami 			    SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlen);
    570   1.12   mycroft 			if (useloopback)
    571  1.100     peter 				rt->rt_ifp = lo0ifp;
    572   1.76    itojun 			/*
    573   1.76    itojun 			 * make sure to set rt->rt_ifa to the interface
    574   1.76    itojun 			 * address we are using, otherwise we will have trouble
    575   1.76    itojun 			 * with source address selection.
    576   1.76    itojun 			 */
    577   1.76    itojun 			ifa = &ia->ia_ifa;
    578   1.76    itojun 			if (ifa != rt->rt_ifa) {
    579   1.76    itojun 				IFAFREE(rt->rt_ifa);
    580   1.76    itojun 				IFAREF(ifa);
    581   1.76    itojun 				rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
    582   1.76    itojun 			}
    583   1.12   mycroft 		}
    584   1.12   mycroft 		break;
    585   1.12   mycroft 
    586   1.12   mycroft 	case RTM_DELETE:
    587   1.12   mycroft 		if (la == 0)
    588   1.12   mycroft 			break;
    589   1.12   mycroft 		arp_inuse--;
    590   1.26   mycroft 		LIST_REMOVE(la, la_list);
    591   1.12   mycroft 		rt->rt_llinfo = 0;
    592   1.12   mycroft 		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
    593   1.63  sommerfe 
    594   1.73   thorpej 		s = splnet();
    595   1.63  sommerfe 		mold = la->la_hold;
    596   1.63  sommerfe 		la->la_hold = 0;
    597   1.63  sommerfe 		splx(s);
    598   1.81    itojun 
    599   1.63  sommerfe 		if (mold)
    600   1.63  sommerfe 			m_freem(mold);
    601   1.63  sommerfe 
    602   1.12   mycroft 		Free((caddr_t)la);
    603    1.1       cgd 	}
    604   1.63  sommerfe 	ARP_UNLOCK();
    605    1.1       cgd }
    606    1.1       cgd 
    607    1.1       cgd /*
    608   1.12   mycroft  * Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
    609   1.12   mycroft  *	- arp header source ip address
    610   1.12   mycroft  *	- arp header target ip address
    611   1.12   mycroft  *	- arp header source ethernet address
    612   1.12   mycroft  */
    613   1.12   mycroft static void
    614   1.35        is arprequest(ifp, sip, tip, enaddr)
    615   1.68  augustss 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    616   1.68  augustss 	struct in_addr *sip, *tip;
    617   1.68  augustss 	u_int8_t *enaddr;
    618    1.1       cgd {
    619   1.68  augustss 	struct mbuf *m;
    620   1.35        is 	struct arphdr *ah;
    621    1.1       cgd 	struct sockaddr sa;
    622    1.1       cgd 
    623    1.1       cgd 	if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
    624    1.1       cgd 		return;
    625   1.92      matt 	MCLAIM(m, &arpdomain.dom_mowner);
    626   1.82    itojun 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
    627   1.82    itojun 	case IFT_IEEE1394:
    628   1.82    itojun 		m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + 2 * sizeof(struct in_addr) +
    629   1.86     enami 		    ifp->if_addrlen;
    630   1.82    itojun 		break;
    631   1.82    itojun 	default:
    632   1.82    itojun 		m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + 2 * sizeof(struct in_addr) +
    633   1.86     enami 		    2 * ifp->if_addrlen;
    634   1.82    itojun 		break;
    635   1.82    itojun 	}
    636   1.35        is 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
    637   1.35        is 	MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
    638   1.35        is 	ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
    639   1.35        is 	bzero((caddr_t)ah, m->m_len);
    640   1.82    itojun 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
    641   1.83    itojun 	case IFT_IEEE1394:	/* RFC2734 */
    642   1.88    itojun 		/* fill it now for ar_tpa computation */
    643   1.82    itojun 		ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_IEEE1394);
    644   1.82    itojun 		break;
    645   1.82    itojun 	default:
    646   1.88    itojun 		/* ifp->if_output will fill ar_hrd */
    647   1.82    itojun 		break;
    648   1.82    itojun 	}
    649   1.35        is 	ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
    650   1.86     enami 	ah->ar_hln = ifp->if_addrlen;		/* hardware address length */
    651   1.35        is 	ah->ar_pln = sizeof(struct in_addr);	/* protocol address length */
    652   1.35        is 	ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
    653   1.35        is 	bcopy((caddr_t)enaddr, (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
    654   1.35        is 	bcopy((caddr_t)sip, (caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
    655   1.35        is 	bcopy((caddr_t)tip, (caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
    656   1.35        is 	sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
    657   1.35        is 	sa.sa_len = 2;
    658   1.35        is 	m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
    659   1.70     jhawk 	arpstat.as_sndtotal++;
    660   1.70     jhawk 	arpstat.as_sndrequest++;
    661   1.35        is 	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
    662    1.1       cgd }
    663    1.1       cgd 
    664    1.1       cgd /*
    665    1.6   mycroft  * Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address.  If success,
    666    1.1       cgd  * desten is filled in.  If there is no entry in arptab,
    667    1.1       cgd  * set one up and broadcast a request for the IP address.
    668    1.1       cgd  * Hold onto this mbuf and resend it once the address
    669    1.1       cgd  * is finally resolved.  A return value of 1 indicates
    670    1.1       cgd  * that desten has been filled in and the packet should be sent
    671    1.1       cgd  * normally; a 0 return indicates that the packet has been
    672    1.1       cgd  * taken over here, either now or for later transmission.
    673    1.1       cgd  */
    674   1.12   mycroft int
    675   1.35        is arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, desten)
    676   1.68  augustss 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    677   1.68  augustss 	struct rtentry *rt;
    678    1.1       cgd 	struct mbuf *m;
    679   1.68  augustss 	struct sockaddr *dst;
    680   1.68  augustss 	u_char *desten;
    681    1.1       cgd {
    682   1.68  augustss 	struct llinfo_arp *la;
    683   1.12   mycroft 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
    684   1.63  sommerfe 	struct mbuf *mold;
    685   1.63  sommerfe 	int s;
    686   1.81    itojun 
    687   1.12   mycroft 	if (rt)
    688   1.12   mycroft 		la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
    689   1.12   mycroft 	else {
    690   1.75      tron 		if ((la = arplookup(m, &SIN(dst)->sin_addr, 1, 0)) != NULL)
    691   1.12   mycroft 			rt = la->la_rt;
    692   1.12   mycroft 	}
    693   1.12   mycroft 	if (la == 0 || rt == 0) {
    694   1.70     jhawk 		arpstat.as_allocfail++;
    695   1.72        is 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
    696   1.72        is 		    "arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo on %s for %s\n",
    697   1.72        is 		    ifp->if_xname, in_fmtaddr(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
    698   1.12   mycroft 		m_freem(m);
    699   1.12   mycroft 		return (0);
    700    1.1       cgd 	}
    701   1.12   mycroft 	sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
    702   1.12   mycroft 	/*
    703   1.12   mycroft 	 * Check the address family and length is valid, the address
    704   1.12   mycroft 	 * is resolved; otherwise, try to resolve.
    705   1.12   mycroft 	 */
    706   1.12   mycroft 	if ((rt->rt_expire == 0 || rt->rt_expire > time.tv_sec) &&
    707   1.12   mycroft 	    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen != 0) {
    708   1.35        is 		bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), desten,
    709   1.86     enami 		    min(sdl->sdl_alen, ifp->if_addrlen));
    710   1.97     ragge 		rt->rt_pksent = time.tv_sec; /* Time for last pkt sent */
    711   1.12   mycroft 		return 1;
    712    1.1       cgd 	}
    713    1.1       cgd 	/*
    714    1.1       cgd 	 * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
    715    1.1       cgd 	 * response yet.  Replace the held mbuf with this
    716    1.1       cgd 	 * latest one.
    717    1.1       cgd 	 */
    718   1.63  sommerfe 
    719   1.70     jhawk 	arpstat.as_dfrtotal++;
    720   1.73   thorpej 	s = splnet();
    721   1.63  sommerfe 	mold = la->la_hold;
    722   1.14       gwr 	la->la_hold = m;
    723   1.63  sommerfe 	splx(s);
    724   1.63  sommerfe 
    725   1.70     jhawk 	if (mold) {
    726   1.70     jhawk 		arpstat.as_dfrdropped++;
    727   1.63  sommerfe 		m_freem(mold);
    728   1.70     jhawk 	}
    729   1.81    itojun 
    730   1.13       gwr 	/*
    731   1.13       gwr 	 * Re-send the ARP request when appropriate.
    732   1.13       gwr 	 */
    733   1.13       gwr #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    734   1.13       gwr 	if (rt->rt_expire == 0) {
    735   1.14       gwr 		/* This should never happen. (Should it? -gwr) */
    736   1.34  christos 		printf("arpresolve: unresolved and rt_expire == 0\n");
    737   1.13       gwr 		/* Set expiration time to now (expired). */
    738   1.13       gwr 		rt->rt_expire = time.tv_sec;
    739   1.13       gwr 	}
    740   1.13       gwr #endif
    741   1.14       gwr 	if (rt->rt_expire) {
    742   1.14       gwr 		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
    743   1.14       gwr 		if (la->la_asked == 0 || rt->rt_expire != time.tv_sec) {
    744   1.14       gwr 			rt->rt_expire = time.tv_sec;
    745   1.14       gwr 			if (la->la_asked++ < arp_maxtries)
    746   1.35        is 				arprequest(ifp,
    747   1.35        is 				    &SIN(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr,
    748   1.35        is 				    &SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
    749   1.35        is 				    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
    750   1.14       gwr 			else {
    751   1.14       gwr 				rt->rt_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
    752   1.14       gwr 				rt->rt_expire += arpt_down;
    753   1.14       gwr 				la->la_asked = 0;
    754   1.14       gwr 			}
    755   1.14       gwr 		}
    756   1.12   mycroft 	}
    757    1.1       cgd 	return (0);
    758   1.10   mycroft }
    759   1.10   mycroft 
    760    1.1       cgd /*
    761   1.12   mycroft  * Common length and type checks are done here,
    762    1.1       cgd  * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
    763    1.1       cgd  */
    764   1.12   mycroft void
    765   1.12   mycroft arpintr()
    766    1.1       cgd {
    767   1.68  augustss 	struct mbuf *m;
    768   1.68  augustss 	struct arphdr *ar;
    769   1.12   mycroft 	int s;
    770   1.82    itojun 	int arplen;
    771    1.1       cgd 
    772   1.12   mycroft 	while (arpintrq.ifq_head) {
    773   1.73   thorpej 		s = splnet();
    774   1.12   mycroft 		IF_DEQUEUE(&arpintrq, m);
    775   1.12   mycroft 		splx(s);
    776   1.12   mycroft 		if (m == 0 || (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
    777   1.12   mycroft 			panic("arpintr");
    778   1.36        is 
    779   1.92      matt 		MCLAIM(m, &arpdomain.dom_mowner);
    780   1.70     jhawk 		arpstat.as_rcvtotal++;
    781   1.70     jhawk 
    782   1.84     enami 		/*
    783   1.84     enami 		 * First, make sure we have at least struct arphdr.
    784   1.84     enami 		 */
    785   1.84     enami 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) ||
    786   1.84     enami 		    (ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *)) == NULL)
    787   1.84     enami 			goto badlen;
    788   1.84     enami 
    789   1.82    itojun 		switch (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type) {
    790   1.82    itojun 		case IFT_IEEE1394:
    791   1.82    itojun 			arplen = sizeof(struct arphdr) +
    792   1.82    itojun 			    ar->ar_hln + 2 * ar->ar_pln;
    793   1.82    itojun 			break;
    794   1.82    itojun 		default:
    795   1.82    itojun 			arplen = sizeof(struct arphdr) +
    796   1.82    itojun 			    2 * ar->ar_hln + 2 * ar->ar_pln;
    797   1.82    itojun 			break;
    798   1.82    itojun 		}
    799   1.82    itojun 
    800   1.84     enami 		if (/* XXX ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) == ARPHRD_ETHER && */
    801   1.82    itojun 		    m->m_len >= arplen)
    802   1.12   mycroft 			switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
    803   1.12   mycroft 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    804   1.12   mycroft 			case ETHERTYPE_IPTRAILERS:
    805   1.12   mycroft 				in_arpinput(m);
    806   1.12   mycroft 				continue;
    807   1.70     jhawk 			default:
    808   1.70     jhawk 				arpstat.as_rcvbadproto++;
    809   1.12   mycroft 			}
    810   1.84     enami 		else {
    811   1.84     enami badlen:
    812   1.70     jhawk 			arpstat.as_rcvbadlen++;
    813   1.84     enami 		}
    814   1.12   mycroft 		m_freem(m);
    815    1.1       cgd 	}
    816    1.1       cgd }
    817    1.1       cgd 
    818    1.1       cgd /*
    819    1.1       cgd  * ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
    820    1.1       cgd  * Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
    821    1.1       cgd  * In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
    822    1.1       cgd  * protocol address, to catch impersonators.
    823   1.12   mycroft  * We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
    824   1.12   mycroft  * Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
    825   1.12   mycroft  * along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
    826   1.12   mycroft  * and also sent them in response to IP replies.
    827   1.12   mycroft  * This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
    828    1.1       cgd  * trailer packets.
    829   1.12   mycroft  * We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
    830   1.12   mycroft  * but formerly didn't normally send requests.
    831    1.1       cgd  */
    832   1.12   mycroft static void
    833   1.12   mycroft in_arpinput(m)
    834    1.1       cgd 	struct mbuf *m;
    835    1.1       cgd {
    836   1.35        is 	struct arphdr *ah;
    837   1.68  augustss 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
    838   1.68  augustss 	struct llinfo_arp *la = 0;
    839   1.68  augustss 	struct rtentry  *rt;
    840   1.44       tls 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    841   1.77   thorpej #if NBRIDGE > 0
    842   1.77   thorpej 	struct in_ifaddr *bridge_ia = NULL;
    843   1.77   thorpej #endif
    844   1.12   mycroft 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
    845    1.1       cgd 	struct sockaddr sa;
    846    1.1       cgd 	struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
    847   1.12   mycroft 	int op;
    848   1.63  sommerfe 	struct mbuf *mold;
    849   1.63  sommerfe 	int s;
    850   1.81    itojun 
    851   1.35        is 	ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
    852   1.35        is 	op = ntohs(ah->ar_op);
    853   1.40       gwr 
    854   1.89     enami 	/*
    855   1.89     enami 	 * Fix up ah->ar_hrd if necessary, before using ar_tha() or
    856   1.89     enami 	 * ar_tpa().
    857   1.89     enami 	 */
    858   1.89     enami 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
    859   1.82    itojun 	case IFT_IEEE1394:
    860   1.82    itojun 		if (ntohs(ah->ar_hrd) == ARPHRD_IEEE1394)
    861   1.82    itojun 			;
    862   1.82    itojun 		else {
    863   1.82    itojun 			/* XXX this is to make sure we compute ar_tha right */
    864   1.82    itojun 			/* XXX check ar_hrd more strictly? */
    865   1.82    itojun 			ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_IEEE1394);
    866   1.82    itojun 		}
    867   1.82    itojun 		break;
    868   1.82    itojun 	default:
    869   1.82    itojun 		/* XXX check ar_hrd? */
    870   1.82    itojun 		break;
    871   1.82    itojun 	}
    872   1.89     enami 
    873   1.89     enami 	bcopy((caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), (caddr_t)&isaddr, sizeof (isaddr));
    874   1.89     enami 	bcopy((caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), (caddr_t)&itaddr, sizeof (itaddr));
    875   1.82    itojun 
    876   1.70     jhawk 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
    877   1.70     jhawk 		arpstat.as_rcvmcast++;
    878   1.70     jhawk 
    879   1.40       gwr 	/*
    880   1.42       gwr 	 * If the target IP address is zero, ignore the packet.
    881   1.42       gwr 	 * This prevents the code below from tring to answer
    882   1.42       gwr 	 * when we are using IP address zero (booting).
    883   1.40       gwr 	 */
    884   1.70     jhawk 	if (in_nullhost(itaddr)) {
    885   1.70     jhawk 		arpstat.as_rcvzerotpa++;
    886   1.42       gwr 		goto out;
    887   1.70     jhawk 	}
    888   1.42       gwr 
    889   1.42       gwr 	/*
    890   1.42       gwr 	 * If the source IP address is zero, this is most likely a
    891   1.44       tls 	 * confused host trying to use IP address zero. (Windoze?)
    892   1.44       tls 	 * XXX: Should we bother trying to reply to these?
    893   1.42       gwr 	 */
    894   1.70     jhawk 	if (in_nullhost(isaddr)) {
    895   1.70     jhawk 		arpstat.as_rcvzerospa++;
    896   1.40       gwr 		goto out;
    897   1.70     jhawk 	}
    898   1.40       gwr 
    899   1.44       tls 	/*
    900   1.44       tls 	 * Search for a matching interface address
    901   1.44       tls 	 * or any address on the interface to use
    902   1.44       tls 	 * as a dummy address in the rest of this function
    903   1.44       tls 	 */
    904   1.44       tls 	INADDR_TO_IA(itaddr, ia);
    905   1.77   thorpej 	while (ia != NULL) {
    906   1.77   thorpej 		if (ia->ia_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
    907   1.77   thorpej 			break;
    908   1.77   thorpej 
    909   1.77   thorpej #if NBRIDGE > 0
    910   1.77   thorpej 		/*
    911   1.77   thorpej 		 * If the interface we received the packet on
    912   1.77   thorpej 		 * is part of a bridge, check to see if we need
    913   1.77   thorpej 		 * to "bridge" the packet to ourselves at this
    914   1.77   thorpej 		 * layer.  Note we still prefer a perfect match,
    915   1.77   thorpej 		 * but allow this weaker match if necessary.
    916   1.77   thorpej 		 */
    917   1.77   thorpej 		if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_bridge != NULL &&
    918   1.77   thorpej 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_bridge == ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge)
    919   1.77   thorpej 			bridge_ia = ia;
    920   1.77   thorpej #endif /* NBRIDGE > 0 */
    921   1.77   thorpej 
    922   1.49        is 		NEXT_IA_WITH_SAME_ADDR(ia);
    923   1.77   thorpej 	}
    924   1.77   thorpej 
    925   1.77   thorpej #if NBRIDGE > 0
    926   1.78    itojun 	if (ia == NULL && bridge_ia != NULL) {
    927   1.77   thorpej 		ia = bridge_ia;
    928   1.78    itojun 		ifp = bridge_ia->ia_ifp;
    929   1.78    itojun 	}
    930   1.77   thorpej #endif
    931   1.49        is 
    932   1.44       tls 	if (ia == NULL) {
    933   1.44       tls 		INADDR_TO_IA(isaddr, ia);
    934   1.49        is 		while ((ia != NULL) && ia->ia_ifp != m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
    935   1.49        is 			NEXT_IA_WITH_SAME_ADDR(ia);
    936   1.49        is 
    937   1.49        is 		if (ia == NULL) {
    938   1.48        is 			IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);
    939   1.70     jhawk 			if (ia == NULL) {
    940   1.70     jhawk 				arpstat.as_rcvnoint++;
    941   1.49        is 				goto out;
    942   1.70     jhawk 			}
    943   1.49        is 		}
    944   1.44       tls 	}
    945   1.48        is 
    946   1.44       tls 	myaddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
    947   1.36        is 
    948   1.78    itojun 	/* XXX checks for bridge case? */
    949   1.35        is 	if (!bcmp((caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
    950   1.86     enami 	    ifp->if_addrlen)) {
    951   1.70     jhawk 		arpstat.as_rcvlocalsha++;
    952    1.1       cgd 		goto out;	/* it's from me, ignore it. */
    953   1.70     jhawk 	}
    954   1.41        is 
    955   1.78    itojun 	/* XXX checks for bridge case? */
    956   1.41        is 	if (!bcmp((caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), (caddr_t)ifp->if_broadcastaddr,
    957   1.86     enami 	    ifp->if_addrlen)) {
    958   1.70     jhawk 		arpstat.as_rcvbcastsha++;
    959   1.41        is 		log(LOG_ERR,
    960   1.46      matt 		    "%s: arp: link address is broadcast for IP address %s!\n",
    961   1.46      matt 		    ifp->if_xname, in_fmtaddr(isaddr));
    962   1.41        is 		goto out;
    963   1.41        is 	}
    964   1.41        is 
    965   1.35        is 	if (in_hosteq(isaddr, myaddr)) {
    966   1.70     jhawk 		arpstat.as_rcvlocalspa++;
    967    1.1       cgd 		log(LOG_ERR,
    968   1.46      matt 		   "duplicate IP address %s sent from link address %s\n",
    969   1.46      matt 		   in_fmtaddr(isaddr), lla_snprintf(ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln));
    970    1.1       cgd 		itaddr = myaddr;
    971   1.12   mycroft 		goto reply;
    972    1.1       cgd 	}
    973   1.75      tron 	la = arplookup(m, &isaddr, in_hosteq(itaddr, myaddr), 0);
    974   1.12   mycroft 	if (la && (rt = la->la_rt) && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway))) {
    975   1.12   mycroft 		if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
    976   1.57        is 		    bcmp((caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen)) {
    977   1.58        is 			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_STATIC) {
    978   1.70     jhawk 				arpstat.as_rcvoverperm++;
    979   1.58        is 				log(LOG_INFO,
    980   1.58        is 				    "%s tried to overwrite permanent arp info"
    981   1.58        is 				    " for %s\n",
    982   1.58        is 				    lla_snprintf(ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln),
    983   1.58        is 				    in_fmtaddr(isaddr));
    984   1.58        is 				goto out;
    985   1.58        is 			} else if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
    986   1.70     jhawk 				arpstat.as_rcvoverint++;
    987   1.57        is 				log(LOG_INFO,
    988   1.57        is 				    "%s on %s tried to overwrite "
    989   1.57        is 				    "arp info for %s on %s\n",
    990   1.57        is 				    lla_snprintf(ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln),
    991   1.57        is 				    ifp->if_xname, in_fmtaddr(isaddr),
    992   1.57        is 				    rt->rt_ifp->if_xname);
    993   1.57        is 				    goto out;
    994   1.57        is 			} else {
    995   1.70     jhawk 				arpstat.as_rcvover++;
    996   1.57        is 				log(LOG_INFO,
    997   1.57        is 				    "arp info overwritten for %s by %s\n",
    998   1.57        is 				    in_fmtaddr(isaddr),
    999   1.57        is 				    lla_snprintf(ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln));
   1000   1.57        is 			}
   1001   1.57        is 		}
   1002   1.81    itojun 		/*
   1003   1.35        is 		 * sanity check for the address length.
   1004   1.35        is 		 * XXX this does not work for protocols with variable address
   1005   1.35        is 		 * length. -is
   1006   1.35        is 		 */
   1007   1.35        is 		if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
   1008   1.35        is 		    sdl->sdl_alen != ah->ar_hln) {
   1009   1.70     jhawk 			arpstat.as_rcvlenchg++;
   1010   1.81    itojun 			log(LOG_WARNING,
   1011   1.46      matt 			    "arp from %s: new addr len %d, was %d",
   1012   1.46      matt 			    in_fmtaddr(isaddr), ah->ar_hln, sdl->sdl_alen);
   1013   1.35        is 		}
   1014   1.86     enami 		if (ifp->if_addrlen != ah->ar_hln) {
   1015   1.70     jhawk 			arpstat.as_rcvbadlen++;
   1016   1.81    itojun 			log(LOG_WARNING,
   1017   1.46      matt 			    "arp from %s: addr len: new %d, i/f %d (ignored)",
   1018   1.46      matt 			    in_fmtaddr(isaddr), ah->ar_hln,
   1019   1.86     enami 			    ifp->if_addrlen);
   1020   1.35        is 			goto reply;
   1021   1.35        is 		}
   1022   1.56       bad #if NTOKEN > 0
   1023   1.56       bad 		/*
   1024   1.60       bad 		 * XXX uses m_data and assumes the complete answer including
   1025   1.56       bad 		 * XXX token-ring headers is in the same buf
   1026   1.56       bad 		 */
   1027   1.61       bad 		if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ISO88025) {
   1028   1.61       bad 			struct token_header *trh;
   1029   1.61       bad 
   1030   1.61       bad 			trh = (struct token_header *)M_TRHSTART(m);
   1031   1.61       bad 			if (trh->token_shost[0] & TOKEN_RI_PRESENT) {
   1032   1.61       bad 				struct token_rif	*rif;
   1033   1.61       bad 				size_t	riflen;
   1034   1.61       bad 
   1035   1.61       bad 				rif = TOKEN_RIF(trh);
   1036   1.61       bad 				riflen = (ntohs(rif->tr_rcf) &
   1037   1.61       bad 				    TOKEN_RCF_LEN_MASK) >> 8;
   1038   1.61       bad 
   1039   1.61       bad 				if (riflen > 2 &&
   1040   1.61       bad 				    riflen < sizeof(struct token_rif) &&
   1041   1.61       bad 				    (riflen & 1) == 0) {
   1042   1.61       bad 					rif->tr_rcf ^= htons(TOKEN_RCF_DIRECTION);
   1043   1.61       bad 					rif->tr_rcf &= htons(~TOKEN_RCF_BROADCAST_MASK);
   1044   1.61       bad 					bcopy(rif, TOKEN_RIF(la), riflen);
   1045   1.61       bad 				}
   1046   1.56       bad 			}
   1047   1.56       bad 		}
   1048   1.56       bad #endif /* NTOKEN > 0 */
   1049   1.35        is 		bcopy((caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), LLADDR(sdl),
   1050   1.35        is 		    sdl->sdl_alen = ah->ar_hln);
   1051   1.12   mycroft 		if (rt->rt_expire)
   1052   1.12   mycroft 			rt->rt_expire = time.tv_sec + arpt_keep;
   1053   1.12   mycroft 		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
   1054   1.12   mycroft 		la->la_asked = 0;
   1055   1.63  sommerfe 
   1056   1.73   thorpej 		s = splnet();
   1057   1.63  sommerfe 		mold = la->la_hold;
   1058   1.63  sommerfe 		la->la_hold = 0;
   1059   1.63  sommerfe 		splx(s);
   1060   1.63  sommerfe 
   1061   1.70     jhawk 		if (mold) {
   1062   1.70     jhawk 			arpstat.as_dfrsent++;
   1063   1.63  sommerfe 			(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, mold, rt_key(rt), rt);
   1064   1.70     jhawk 		}
   1065    1.1       cgd 	}
   1066    1.1       cgd reply:
   1067   1.12   mycroft 	if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST) {
   1068   1.70     jhawk 		if (op == ARPOP_REPLY)
   1069   1.70     jhawk 			arpstat.as_rcvreply++;
   1070   1.12   mycroft 	out:
   1071   1.12   mycroft 		m_freem(m);
   1072   1.12   mycroft 		return;
   1073    1.1       cgd 	}
   1074   1.70     jhawk 	arpstat.as_rcvrequest++;
   1075   1.35        is 	if (in_hosteq(itaddr, myaddr)) {
   1076    1.1       cgd 		/* I am the target */
   1077   1.82    itojun 		if (ar_tha(ah))
   1078   1.82    itojun 			bcopy((caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), (caddr_t)ar_tha(ah),
   1079   1.82    itojun 			    ah->ar_hln);
   1080   1.35        is 		bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
   1081    1.1       cgd 	} else {
   1082   1.75      tron 		la = arplookup(m, &itaddr, 0, SIN_PROXY);
   1083   1.12   mycroft 		if (la == 0)
   1084    1.1       cgd 			goto out;
   1085   1.12   mycroft 		rt = la->la_rt;
   1086   1.82    itojun 		if (ar_tha(ah))
   1087   1.82    itojun 			bcopy((caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), (caddr_t)ar_tha(ah),
   1088   1.82    itojun 			    ah->ar_hln);
   1089   1.12   mycroft 		sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
   1090   1.35        is 		bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
   1091    1.1       cgd 	}
   1092    1.1       cgd 
   1093   1.35        is 	bcopy((caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), (caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
   1094   1.35        is 	bcopy((caddr_t)&itaddr, (caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
   1095   1.35        is 	ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
   1096   1.35        is 	ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); /* let's be sure! */
   1097   1.85     enami 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
   1098   1.85     enami 	case IFT_IEEE1394:
   1099   1.85     enami 		/*
   1100   1.85     enami 		 * ieee1394 arp reply is broadcast
   1101   1.85     enami 		 */
   1102   1.85     enami 		m->m_flags &= ~M_MCAST;
   1103   1.85     enami 		m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
   1104   1.85     enami 		m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + (2 * ah->ar_pln) + ah->ar_hln;
   1105   1.85     enami 		break;
   1106   1.85     enami 
   1107   1.85     enami 	default:
   1108   1.85     enami 		m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST); /* never reply by broadcast */
   1109   1.85     enami 		m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + (2 * ah->ar_pln) + (2 * ah->ar_hln);
   1110   1.85     enami 		break;
   1111   1.85     enami 	}
   1112   1.62   thorpej 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
   1113   1.35        is 	sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
   1114   1.35        is 	sa.sa_len = 2;
   1115   1.70     jhawk 	arpstat.as_sndtotal++;
   1116   1.70     jhawk 	arpstat.as_sndreply++;
   1117   1.35        is 	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
   1118    1.1       cgd 	return;
   1119    1.1       cgd }
   1120    1.1       cgd 
   1121    1.1       cgd /*
   1122   1.12   mycroft  * Free an arp entry.
   1123    1.1       cgd  */
   1124   1.12   mycroft static void
   1125   1.12   mycroft arptfree(la)
   1126   1.68  augustss 	struct llinfo_arp *la;
   1127   1.12   mycroft {
   1128   1.68  augustss 	struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
   1129   1.68  augustss 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
   1130   1.12   mycroft 
   1131   1.63  sommerfe 	ARP_LOCK_CHECK();
   1132   1.63  sommerfe 
   1133   1.12   mycroft 	if (rt == 0)
   1134   1.12   mycroft 		panic("arptfree");
   1135   1.12   mycroft 	if (rt->rt_refcnt > 0 && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway)) &&
   1136   1.12   mycroft 	    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK) {
   1137   1.12   mycroft 		sdl->sdl_alen = 0;
   1138   1.12   mycroft 		la->la_asked = 0;
   1139   1.12   mycroft 		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
   1140   1.12   mycroft 		return;
   1141   1.12   mycroft 	}
   1142   1.12   mycroft 	rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), (struct sockaddr *)0, rt_mask(rt),
   1143   1.12   mycroft 	    0, (struct rtentry **)0);
   1144    1.1       cgd }
   1145    1.1       cgd 
   1146    1.1       cgd /*
   1147   1.12   mycroft  * Lookup or enter a new address in arptab.
   1148   1.12   mycroft  */
   1149   1.12   mycroft static struct llinfo_arp *
   1150   1.75      tron arplookup(m, addr, create, proxy)
   1151   1.75      tron 	struct mbuf *m;
   1152   1.35        is 	struct in_addr *addr;
   1153   1.12   mycroft 	int create, proxy;
   1154   1.12   mycroft {
   1155   1.75      tron 	struct arphdr *ah;
   1156   1.75      tron 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   1157   1.68  augustss 	struct rtentry *rt;
   1158   1.12   mycroft 	static struct sockaddr_inarp sin;
   1159   1.53  drochner 	const char *why = 0;
   1160    1.1       cgd 
   1161   1.75      tron 	ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
   1162   1.12   mycroft 	sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
   1163   1.12   mycroft 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
   1164   1.35        is 	sin.sin_addr = *addr;
   1165   1.12   mycroft 	sin.sin_other = proxy ? SIN_PROXY : 0;
   1166   1.25   mycroft 	rt = rtalloc1(sintosa(&sin), create);
   1167   1.12   mycroft 	if (rt == 0)
   1168   1.12   mycroft 		return (0);
   1169   1.12   mycroft 	rt->rt_refcnt--;
   1170   1.53  drochner 
   1171   1.99  christos 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_LLINFO)) == RTF_LLINFO &&
   1172   1.99  christos 	    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK)
   1173   1.53  drochner 		return ((struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo);
   1174   1.53  drochner 
   1175   1.99  christos 
   1176   1.99  christos 
   1177   1.94    itojun 	if (create) {
   1178   1.99  christos 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
   1179   1.99  christos 			why = "host is not on local network";
   1180   1.99  christos 		else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0) {
   1181   1.99  christos 			arpstat.as_allocfail++;
   1182   1.99  christos 			why = "could not allocate llinfo";
   1183   1.99  christos 		} else
   1184   1.99  christos 			why = "gateway route is not ours";
   1185   1.53  drochner 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "arplookup: unable to enter address"
   1186   1.75      tron 		    " for %s@%s on %s (%s)\n",
   1187   1.75      tron 		    in_fmtaddr(*addr), lla_snprintf(ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln),
   1188   1.91    dyoung 		    (ifp) ? ifp->if_xname : 0, why);
   1189   1.94    itojun 		if (rt->rt_refcnt <= 0 && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONED) != 0) {
   1190   1.94    itojun 			rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, (struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt),
   1191   1.94    itojun 		    	    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
   1192   1.94    itojun 		}
   1193   1.94    itojun 	}
   1194   1.53  drochner 	return (0);
   1195    1.1       cgd }
   1196    1.1       cgd 
   1197   1.12   mycroft int
   1198    1.1       cgd arpioctl(cmd, data)
   1199   1.20   mycroft 	u_long cmd;
   1200    1.1       cgd 	caddr_t data;
   1201    1.1       cgd {
   1202   1.20   mycroft 
   1203   1.12   mycroft 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   1204   1.20   mycroft }
   1205   1.20   mycroft 
   1206   1.20   mycroft void
   1207   1.35        is arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa)
   1208   1.35        is 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1209   1.20   mycroft 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   1210   1.20   mycroft {
   1211   1.40       gwr 	struct in_addr *ip;
   1212   1.40       gwr 
   1213   1.40       gwr 	/*
   1214   1.40       gwr 	 * Warn the user if another station has this IP address,
   1215   1.40       gwr 	 * but only if the interface IP address is not zero.
   1216   1.40       gwr 	 */
   1217   1.40       gwr 	ip = &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr;
   1218   1.40       gwr 	if (!in_nullhost(*ip))
   1219   1.40       gwr 		arprequest(ifp, ip, ip, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
   1220   1.20   mycroft 
   1221   1.20   mycroft 	ifa->ifa_rtrequest = arp_rtrequest;
   1222   1.20   mycroft 	ifa->ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
   1223    1.9     glass }
   1224    1.9     glass 
   1225    1.9     glass /*
   1226    1.9     glass  * Called from 10 Mb/s Ethernet interrupt handlers
   1227    1.9     glass  * when ether packet type ETHERTYPE_REVARP
   1228    1.9     glass  * is received.  Common length and type checks are done here,
   1229    1.9     glass  * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
   1230    1.9     glass  */
   1231   1.12   mycroft void
   1232   1.12   mycroft revarpinput(m)
   1233    1.9     glass 	struct mbuf *m;
   1234    1.9     glass {
   1235    1.9     glass 	struct arphdr *ar;
   1236    1.9     glass 
   1237    1.9     glass 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr))
   1238    1.9     glass 		goto out;
   1239    1.9     glass 	ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
   1240   1.35        is #if 0 /* XXX I don't think we need this... and it will prevent other LL */
   1241    1.9     glass 	if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER)
   1242    1.9     glass 		goto out;
   1243   1.35        is #endif
   1244   1.12   mycroft 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2 * (ar->ar_hln + ar->ar_pln))
   1245    1.9     glass 		goto out;
   1246    1.9     glass 	switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
   1247    1.9     glass 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
   1248    1.9     glass 	case ETHERTYPE_IPTRAILERS:
   1249   1.12   mycroft 		in_revarpinput(m);
   1250    1.9     glass 		return;
   1251    1.9     glass 
   1252    1.9     glass 	default:
   1253    1.9     glass 		break;
   1254    1.9     glass 	}
   1255    1.9     glass out:
   1256    1.9     glass 	m_freem(m);
   1257    1.9     glass }
   1258    1.9     glass 
   1259    1.9     glass /*
   1260    1.9     glass  * RARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
   1261    1.9     glass  * Algorithm is that given in RFC 903.
   1262    1.9     glass  * We are only using for bootstrap purposes to get an ip address for one of
   1263    1.9     glass  * our interfaces.  Thus we support no user-interface.
   1264    1.9     glass  *
   1265    1.9     glass  * Since the contents of the RARP reply are specific to the interface that
   1266    1.9     glass  * sent the request, this code must ensure that they are properly associated.
   1267    1.9     glass  *
   1268    1.9     glass  * Note: also supports ARP via RARP packets, per the RFC.
   1269    1.9     glass  */
   1270   1.28  christos void
   1271   1.12   mycroft in_revarpinput(m)
   1272    1.9     glass 	struct mbuf *m;
   1273    1.9     glass {
   1274   1.12   mycroft 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1275   1.35        is 	struct arphdr *ah;
   1276   1.28  christos 	int op;
   1277    1.9     glass 
   1278   1.35        is 	ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
   1279   1.35        is 	op = ntohs(ah->ar_op);
   1280   1.82    itojun 
   1281   1.82    itojun 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type) {
   1282   1.82    itojun 	case IFT_IEEE1394:
   1283   1.82    itojun 		/* ARP without target hardware address is not supported */
   1284   1.82    itojun 		goto out;
   1285   1.82    itojun 	default:
   1286   1.82    itojun 		break;
   1287   1.82    itojun 	}
   1288   1.82    itojun 
   1289    1.9     glass 	switch (op) {
   1290    1.9     glass 	case ARPOP_REQUEST:
   1291    1.9     glass 	case ARPOP_REPLY:	/* per RFC */
   1292   1.12   mycroft 		in_arpinput(m);
   1293    1.9     glass 		return;
   1294   1.12   mycroft 	case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
   1295    1.9     glass 		break;
   1296   1.12   mycroft 	case ARPOP_REVREQUEST:	/* handled by rarpd(8) */
   1297    1.9     glass 	default:
   1298    1.9     glass 		goto out;
   1299    1.9     glass 	}
   1300    1.9     glass 	if (!revarp_in_progress)
   1301    1.9     glass 		goto out;
   1302   1.12   mycroft 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   1303   1.12   mycroft 	if (ifp != myip_ifp) /* !same interface */
   1304    1.9     glass 		goto out;
   1305   1.13       gwr 	if (myip_initialized)
   1306   1.13       gwr 		goto wake;
   1307   1.35        is 	if (bcmp(ar_tha(ah), LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ifp->if_sadl->sdl_alen))
   1308    1.9     glass 		goto out;
   1309   1.35        is 	bcopy((caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), (caddr_t)&srv_ip, sizeof(srv_ip));
   1310   1.35        is 	bcopy((caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), (caddr_t)&myip, sizeof(myip));
   1311    1.9     glass 	myip_initialized = 1;
   1312   1.13       gwr wake:	/* Do wakeup every time in case it was missed. */
   1313   1.12   mycroft 	wakeup((caddr_t)&myip);
   1314   1.12   mycroft 
   1315   1.12   mycroft out:
   1316    1.9     glass 	m_freem(m);
   1317    1.9     glass }
   1318    1.9     glass 
   1319    1.9     glass /*
   1320    1.9     glass  * Send a RARP request for the ip address of the specified interface.
   1321    1.9     glass  * The request should be RFC 903-compliant.
   1322    1.9     glass  */
   1323   1.12   mycroft void
   1324   1.12   mycroft revarprequest(ifp)
   1325    1.9     glass 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1326    1.9     glass {
   1327    1.9     glass 	struct sockaddr sa;
   1328    1.9     glass 	struct mbuf *m;
   1329   1.35        is 	struct arphdr *ah;
   1330    1.9     glass 
   1331    1.9     glass 	if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
   1332    1.9     glass 		return;
   1333   1.92      matt 	MCLAIM(m, &arpdomain.dom_mowner);
   1334   1.35        is 	m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + 2*sizeof(struct in_addr) +
   1335   1.86     enami 	    2*ifp->if_addrlen;
   1336   1.35        is 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
   1337   1.35        is 	MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
   1338   1.35        is 	ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
   1339   1.35        is 	bzero((caddr_t)ah, m->m_len);
   1340   1.35        is 	ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
   1341   1.86     enami 	ah->ar_hln = ifp->if_addrlen;		/* hardware address length */
   1342   1.35        is 	ah->ar_pln = sizeof(struct in_addr);	/* protocol address length */
   1343   1.35        is 	ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REVREQUEST);
   1344   1.35        is 
   1345   1.35        is 	bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
   1346   1.35        is 	bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), (caddr_t)ar_tha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
   1347   1.35        is 
   1348   1.35        is 	sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
   1349   1.35        is 	sa.sa_len = 2;
   1350   1.35        is 	m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
   1351   1.35        is 	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
   1352   1.35        is 
   1353    1.9     glass }
   1354    1.9     glass 
   1355    1.9     glass /*
   1356   1.13       gwr  * RARP for the ip address of the specified interface, but also
   1357   1.13       gwr  * save the ip address of the server that sent the answer.
   1358   1.13       gwr  * Timeout if no response is received.
   1359    1.9     glass  */
   1360   1.12   mycroft int
   1361   1.13       gwr revarpwhoarewe(ifp, serv_in, clnt_in)
   1362    1.9     glass 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1363   1.13       gwr 	struct in_addr *serv_in;
   1364   1.13       gwr 	struct in_addr *clnt_in;
   1365    1.9     glass {
   1366    1.9     glass 	int result, count = 20;
   1367   1.81    itojun 
   1368   1.55  drochner 	myip_initialized = 0;
   1369   1.55  drochner 	myip_ifp = ifp;
   1370   1.55  drochner 
   1371   1.55  drochner 	revarp_in_progress = 1;
   1372   1.55  drochner 	while (count--) {
   1373   1.55  drochner 		revarprequest(ifp);
   1374   1.55  drochner 		result = tsleep((caddr_t)&myip, PSOCK, "revarp", hz/2);
   1375   1.55  drochner 		if (result != EWOULDBLOCK)
   1376   1.55  drochner 			break;
   1377    1.9     glass 	}
   1378   1.55  drochner 	revarp_in_progress = 0;
   1379   1.55  drochner 
   1380    1.9     glass 	if (!myip_initialized)
   1381    1.9     glass 		return ENETUNREACH;
   1382   1.81    itojun 
   1383   1.13       gwr 	bcopy((caddr_t)&srv_ip, serv_in, sizeof(*serv_in));
   1384   1.13       gwr 	bcopy((caddr_t)&myip, clnt_in, sizeof(*clnt_in));
   1385    1.9     glass 	return 0;
   1386    1.1       cgd }
   1387   1.13       gwr 
   1388   1.13       gwr 
   1389   1.13       gwr 
   1391   1.28  christos #ifdef DDB
   1392   1.28  christos 
   1393   1.28  christos #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
   1394   1.28  christos #include <ddb/db_interface.h>
   1395   1.13       gwr #include <ddb/db_output.h>
   1396   1.13       gwr static void
   1397   1.95      matt db_print_sa(sa)
   1398   1.13       gwr 	const struct sockaddr *sa;
   1399   1.13       gwr {
   1400   1.13       gwr 	int len;
   1401   1.13       gwr 	u_char *p;
   1402   1.13       gwr 
   1403   1.13       gwr 	if (sa == 0) {
   1404   1.13       gwr 		db_printf("[NULL]");
   1405   1.13       gwr 		return;
   1406   1.13       gwr 	}
   1407   1.13       gwr 
   1408   1.13       gwr 	p = (u_char*)sa;
   1409   1.13       gwr 	len = sa->sa_len;
   1410   1.13       gwr 	db_printf("[");
   1411   1.13       gwr 	while (len > 0) {
   1412   1.13       gwr 		db_printf("%d", *p);
   1413   1.13       gwr 		p++; len--;
   1414   1.13       gwr 		if (len) db_printf(",");
   1415   1.13       gwr 	}
   1416   1.13       gwr 	db_printf("]\n");
   1417   1.13       gwr }
   1418   1.13       gwr static void
   1419   1.13       gwr db_print_ifa(ifa)
   1420   1.13       gwr 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   1421   1.13       gwr {
   1422   1.13       gwr 	if (ifa == 0)
   1423   1.13       gwr 		return;
   1424   1.13       gwr 	db_printf("  ifa_addr=");
   1425   1.13       gwr 	db_print_sa(ifa->ifa_addr);
   1426   1.13       gwr 	db_printf("  ifa_dsta=");
   1427   1.13       gwr 	db_print_sa(ifa->ifa_dstaddr);
   1428   1.13       gwr 	db_printf("  ifa_mask=");
   1429   1.13       gwr 	db_print_sa(ifa->ifa_netmask);
   1430   1.13       gwr 	db_printf("  flags=0x%x,refcnt=%d,metric=%d\n",
   1431   1.13       gwr 			  ifa->ifa_flags,
   1432   1.13       gwr 			  ifa->ifa_refcnt,
   1433   1.13       gwr 			  ifa->ifa_metric);
   1434   1.13       gwr }
   1435   1.13       gwr static void
   1436   1.13       gwr db_print_llinfo(li)
   1437   1.13       gwr 	caddr_t li;
   1438   1.13       gwr {
   1439   1.13       gwr 	struct llinfo_arp *la;
   1440   1.13       gwr 
   1441   1.13       gwr 	if (li == 0)
   1442   1.13       gwr 		return;
   1443   1.29  christos 	la = (struct llinfo_arp *)li;
   1444   1.13       gwr 	db_printf("  la_rt=%p la_hold=%p, la_asked=0x%lx\n",
   1445   1.13       gwr 			  la->la_rt, la->la_hold, la->la_asked);
   1446   1.13       gwr }
   1447   1.13       gwr /*
   1448   1.13       gwr  * Function to pass to rn_walktree().
   1449   1.13       gwr  * Return non-zero error to abort walk.
   1450   1.13       gwr  */
   1451   1.13       gwr static int
   1452   1.13       gwr db_show_radix_node(rn, w)
   1453   1.13       gwr 	struct radix_node *rn;
   1454   1.13       gwr 	void *w;
   1455   1.13       gwr {
   1456   1.13       gwr 	struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
   1457   1.29  christos 
   1458   1.13       gwr 	db_printf("rtentry=%p", rt);
   1459   1.29  christos 
   1460   1.13       gwr 	db_printf(" flags=0x%x refcnt=%d use=%ld expire=%ld\n",
   1461   1.13       gwr 			  rt->rt_flags, rt->rt_refcnt,
   1462   1.13       gwr 			  rt->rt_use, rt->rt_expire);
   1463   1.13       gwr 
   1464   1.13       gwr 	db_printf(" key="); db_print_sa(rt_key(rt));
   1465   1.13       gwr 	db_printf(" mask="); db_print_sa(rt_mask(rt));
   1466   1.13       gwr 	db_printf(" gw="); db_print_sa(rt->rt_gateway);
   1467   1.29  christos 
   1468   1.13       gwr 	db_printf(" ifp=%p ", rt->rt_ifp);
   1469   1.30   thorpej 	if (rt->rt_ifp)
   1470   1.13       gwr 		db_printf("(%s)", rt->rt_ifp->if_xname);
   1471   1.13       gwr 	else
   1472   1.13       gwr 		db_printf("(NULL)");
   1473   1.29  christos 
   1474   1.13       gwr 	db_printf(" ifa=%p\n", rt->rt_ifa);
   1475   1.13       gwr 	db_print_ifa(rt->rt_ifa);
   1476   1.13       gwr 
   1477   1.13       gwr 	db_printf(" genmask="); db_print_sa(rt->rt_genmask);
   1478   1.29  christos 
   1479   1.13       gwr 	db_printf(" gwroute=%p llinfo=%p\n",
   1480   1.13       gwr 			  rt->rt_gwroute, rt->rt_llinfo);
   1481   1.13       gwr 	db_print_llinfo(rt->rt_llinfo);
   1482   1.13       gwr 
   1483   1.13       gwr 	return (0);
   1484   1.13       gwr }
   1485   1.13       gwr /*
   1486   1.69     jhawk  * Function to print all the route trees.
   1487   1.13       gwr  * Use this from ddb:  "show arptab"
   1488   1.69     jhawk  */
   1489   1.69     jhawk void
   1490   1.69     jhawk db_show_arptab(addr, have_addr, count, modif)
   1491   1.69     jhawk 	db_expr_t	addr;
   1492   1.69     jhawk 	int		have_addr;
   1493   1.69     jhawk 	db_expr_t	count;
   1494   1.13       gwr 	char *		modif;
   1495   1.13       gwr {
   1496   1.13       gwr 	struct radix_node_head *rnh;
   1497   1.13       gwr 	rnh = rt_tables[AF_INET];
   1498   1.13       gwr 	db_printf("Route tree for AF_INET\n");
   1499   1.13       gwr 	if (rnh == NULL) {
   1500   1.69     jhawk 		db_printf(" (not initialized)\n");
   1501   1.13       gwr 		return;
   1502   1.13       gwr 	}
   1503   1.69     jhawk 	rn_walktree(rnh, db_show_radix_node, NULL);
   1504   1.13       gwr 	return;
   1505   1.13       gwr }
   1506   1.97     ragge #endif
   1507   1.97     ragge 
   1508   1.97     ragge SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_net_inet_arp_setup, "sysctl net.inet.arp subtree setup")
   1509   1.97     ragge {
   1510   1.97     ragge 	struct sysctlnode *node;
   1511   1.97     ragge 
   1512   1.97     ragge 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1513   1.97     ragge 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1514   1.97     ragge 			CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
   1515   1.97     ragge 			NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1516   1.97     ragge 			CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
   1517   1.97     ragge 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1518   1.97     ragge 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1519   1.97     ragge 			CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet", NULL,
   1520   1.97     ragge 			NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1521   1.97     ragge 			CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
   1522   1.97     ragge 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
   1523   1.98    atatat 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1524   1.98    atatat 			CTLTYPE_NODE, "arp",
   1525   1.97     ragge 			SYSCTL_DESCR("Address Resolution Protocol"),
   1526   1.97     ragge 			NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1527   1.97     ragge 			CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1528   1.97     ragge 
   1529   1.97     ragge 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1530   1.98    atatat 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1531   1.98    atatat 			CTLTYPE_INT, "prune",
   1532   1.97     ragge 			SYSCTL_DESCR("ARP cache pruning interval"),
   1533   1.97     ragge 			NULL, 0, &arpt_prune, 0,
   1534   1.97     ragge 			CTL_NET,PF_INET, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1535   1.97     ragge 
   1536   1.97     ragge 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1537   1.98    atatat 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1538   1.98    atatat 			CTLTYPE_INT, "keep",
   1539   1.97     ragge 			SYSCTL_DESCR("Valid ARP entry lifetime"),
   1540   1.97     ragge 			NULL, 0, &arpt_keep, 0,
   1541   1.97     ragge 			CTL_NET,PF_INET, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1542   1.97     ragge 
   1543   1.97     ragge 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1544   1.98    atatat 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1545   1.98    atatat 			CTLTYPE_INT, "down",
   1546   1.97     ragge 			SYSCTL_DESCR("Failed ARP entry lifetime"),
   1547   1.97     ragge 			NULL, 0, &arpt_down, 0,
   1548   1.97     ragge 			CTL_NET,PF_INET, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1549   1.97     ragge 
   1550   1.97     ragge 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1551   1.98    atatat 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1552   1.98    atatat 			CTLTYPE_INT, "refresh",
   1553   1.97     ragge 			SYSCTL_DESCR("ARP entry refresh interval"),
   1554   1.97     ragge 			NULL, 0, &arpt_refresh, 0,
   1555   1.97     ragge 			CTL_NET,PF_INET, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1556   1.97     ragge }
   1557   1.15    chopps 
   1558                  #endif /* INET */
   1559