if_arp.c revision 1.15 1 1.1 cgd /*
2 1.12 mycroft * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 1.12 mycroft * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 1.1 cgd *
5 1.1 cgd * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 1.1 cgd * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 1.1 cgd * are met:
8 1.1 cgd * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 1.1 cgd * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 1.1 cgd * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 1.1 cgd * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 1.1 cgd * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 1.1 cgd * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 1.1 cgd * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 1.1 cgd * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 1.1 cgd * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 1.1 cgd * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 1.1 cgd * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 1.1 cgd * without specific prior written permission.
20 1.1 cgd *
21 1.1 cgd * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 1.1 cgd * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 1.1 cgd * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 1.1 cgd * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 1.1 cgd * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 1.1 cgd * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 1.1 cgd * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 1.1 cgd * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 1.1 cgd * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 1.1 cgd * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 1.1 cgd * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 1.1 cgd *
33 1.12 mycroft * from: @(#)if_ether.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34 1.15 chopps * $Id: if_arp.c,v 1.15 1994/06/21 03:54:27 chopps Exp $
35 1.1 cgd */
36 1.1 cgd
37 1.1 cgd /*
38 1.1 cgd * Ethernet address resolution protocol.
39 1.1 cgd * TODO:
40 1.1 cgd * add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
41 1.1 cgd */
42 1.1 cgd
43 1.15 chopps #ifdef INET
44 1.15 chopps
45 1.5 mycroft #include <sys/param.h>
46 1.5 mycroft #include <sys/systm.h>
47 1.5 mycroft #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 1.5 mycroft #include <sys/mbuf.h>
49 1.5 mycroft #include <sys/socket.h>
50 1.5 mycroft #include <sys/time.h>
51 1.5 mycroft #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 1.5 mycroft #include <sys/errno.h>
53 1.5 mycroft #include <sys/ioctl.h>
54 1.5 mycroft #include <sys/syslog.h>
55 1.1 cgd
56 1.5 mycroft #include <net/if.h>
57 1.12 mycroft #include <net/if_dl.h>
58 1.12 mycroft #include <net/route.h>
59 1.5 mycroft
60 1.5 mycroft #include <netinet/in.h>
61 1.5 mycroft #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
62 1.5 mycroft #include <netinet/in_var.h>
63 1.5 mycroft #include <netinet/ip.h>
64 1.5 mycroft #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
65 1.1 cgd
66 1.12 mycroft #define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
67 1.12 mycroft #define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
68 1.12 mycroft #define SRP(s) ((struct sockaddr_inarp *)s)
69 1.1 cgd
70 1.1 cgd /*
71 1.1 cgd * ARP trailer negotiation. Trailer protocol is not IP specific,
72 1.1 cgd * but ARP request/response use IP addresses.
73 1.1 cgd */
74 1.12 mycroft #define ETHERTYPE_IPTRAILERS ETHERTYPE_TRAIL
75 1.1 cgd
76 1.1 cgd /* timer values */
77 1.12 mycroft int arpt_prune = (5*60*1); /* walk list every 5 minutes */
78 1.12 mycroft int arpt_keep = (20*60); /* once resolved, good for 20 more minutes */
79 1.12 mycroft int arpt_down = 20; /* once declared down, don't send for 20 secs */
80 1.12 mycroft #define rt_expire rt_rmx.rmx_expire
81 1.12 mycroft
82 1.12 mycroft static void arprequest __P((struct arpcom *, u_long *, u_long *, u_char *));
83 1.12 mycroft static void arptfree __P((struct llinfo_arp *));
84 1.12 mycroft static void arptimer __P((void *));
85 1.12 mycroft static struct llinfo_arp *arplookup __P((u_long, int, int));
86 1.12 mycroft static void in_arpinput __P((struct mbuf *));
87 1.12 mycroft
88 1.12 mycroft extern struct ifnet loif;
89 1.12 mycroft extern struct timeval time;
90 1.12 mycroft struct llinfo_arp llinfo_arp = {&llinfo_arp, &llinfo_arp};
91 1.12 mycroft struct ifqueue arpintrq = {0, 0, 0, 50};
92 1.12 mycroft int arp_inuse, arp_allocated, arp_intimer;
93 1.12 mycroft int arp_maxtries = 5;
94 1.12 mycroft int useloopback = 1; /* use loopback interface for local traffic */
95 1.12 mycroft int arpinit_done = 0;
96 1.9 glass
97 1.12 mycroft /* revarp state */
98 1.13 gwr static struct in_addr myip, srv_ip;
99 1.13 gwr static int myip_initialized = 0;
100 1.13 gwr static int revarp_in_progress = 0;
101 1.13 gwr static struct ifnet *myip_ifp = NULL;
102 1.1 cgd
103 1.1 cgd /*
104 1.12 mycroft * Timeout routine. Age arp_tab entries periodically.
105 1.1 cgd */
106 1.3 andrew /* ARGSUSED */
107 1.12 mycroft static void
108 1.11 cgd arptimer(arg)
109 1.11 cgd void *arg;
110 1.1 cgd {
111 1.12 mycroft int s = splnet();
112 1.12 mycroft register struct llinfo_arp *la = llinfo_arp.la_next;
113 1.1 cgd
114 1.12 mycroft timeout(arptimer, NULL, arpt_prune * hz);
115 1.12 mycroft while (la != &llinfo_arp) {
116 1.12 mycroft register struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
117 1.12 mycroft la = la->la_next;
118 1.12 mycroft if (rt->rt_expire && rt->rt_expire <= time.tv_sec)
119 1.12 mycroft arptfree(la->la_prev); /* timer has expired; clear */
120 1.12 mycroft }
121 1.12 mycroft splx(s);
122 1.12 mycroft }
123 1.12 mycroft
124 1.12 mycroft /*
125 1.12 mycroft * Parallel to llc_rtrequest.
126 1.12 mycroft */
127 1.12 mycroft void
128 1.12 mycroft arp_rtrequest(req, rt, sa)
129 1.12 mycroft int req;
130 1.12 mycroft register struct rtentry *rt;
131 1.12 mycroft struct sockaddr *sa;
132 1.12 mycroft {
133 1.12 mycroft register struct sockaddr *gate = rt->rt_gateway;
134 1.12 mycroft register struct llinfo_arp *la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
135 1.12 mycroft static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
136 1.12 mycroft
137 1.12 mycroft if (!arpinit_done) {
138 1.12 mycroft arpinit_done = 1;
139 1.13 gwr /*
140 1.13 gwr * We generate expiration times from time.tv_sec
141 1.13 gwr * so avoid accidently creating permanent routes.
142 1.13 gwr */
143 1.13 gwr if (time.tv_sec == 0) {
144 1.13 gwr time.tv_sec++;
145 1.13 gwr }
146 1.12 mycroft timeout(arptimer, (caddr_t)0, hz);
147 1.12 mycroft }
148 1.12 mycroft if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
149 1.12 mycroft return;
150 1.12 mycroft switch (req) {
151 1.12 mycroft
152 1.12 mycroft case RTM_ADD:
153 1.12 mycroft /*
154 1.12 mycroft * XXX: If this is a manually added route to interface
155 1.12 mycroft * such as older version of routed or gated might provide,
156 1.12 mycroft * restore cloning bit.
157 1.12 mycroft */
158 1.12 mycroft if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0 &&
159 1.12 mycroft SIN(rt_mask(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != 0xffffffff)
160 1.12 mycroft rt->rt_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
161 1.12 mycroft if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING) {
162 1.12 mycroft /*
163 1.12 mycroft * Case 1: This route should come from a route to iface.
164 1.12 mycroft */
165 1.12 mycroft rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt),
166 1.12 mycroft (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl);
167 1.12 mycroft gate = rt->rt_gateway;
168 1.12 mycroft SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
169 1.12 mycroft SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
170 1.13 gwr /*
171 1.14 gwr * Give this route an expiration time, even though
172 1.14 gwr * it's a "permanent" route, so that routes cloned
173 1.14 gwr * from it do not need their expiration time set.
174 1.13 gwr */
175 1.14 gwr rt->rt_expire = time.tv_sec;
176 1.12 mycroft break;
177 1.12 mycroft }
178 1.12 mycroft /* Announce a new entry if requested. */
179 1.12 mycroft if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE)
180 1.12 mycroft arprequest((struct arpcom *)rt->rt_ifp,
181 1.12 mycroft &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr,
182 1.12 mycroft &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr,
183 1.12 mycroft (u_char *)LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
184 1.12 mycroft /*FALLTHROUGH*/
185 1.12 mycroft case RTM_RESOLVE:
186 1.12 mycroft if (gate->sa_family != AF_LINK ||
187 1.12 mycroft gate->sa_len < sizeof(null_sdl)) {
188 1.12 mycroft log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: bad gateway value");
189 1.12 mycroft break;
190 1.12 mycroft }
191 1.12 mycroft SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
192 1.12 mycroft SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
193 1.12 mycroft if (la != 0)
194 1.12 mycroft break; /* This happens on a route change */
195 1.12 mycroft /*
196 1.12 mycroft * Case 2: This route may come from cloning, or a manual route
197 1.12 mycroft * add with a LL address.
198 1.12 mycroft */
199 1.12 mycroft R_Malloc(la, struct llinfo_arp *, sizeof(*la));
200 1.12 mycroft rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)la;
201 1.12 mycroft if (la == 0) {
202 1.12 mycroft log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: malloc failed\n");
203 1.12 mycroft break;
204 1.12 mycroft }
205 1.12 mycroft arp_inuse++, arp_allocated++;
206 1.12 mycroft Bzero(la, sizeof(*la));
207 1.12 mycroft la->la_rt = rt;
208 1.12 mycroft rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LLINFO;
209 1.12 mycroft insque(la, &llinfo_arp);
210 1.12 mycroft if (SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr ==
211 1.12 mycroft (IA_SIN(rt->rt_ifa))->sin_addr.s_addr) {
212 1.12 mycroft /*
213 1.12 mycroft * This test used to be
214 1.12 mycroft * if (loif.if_flags & IFF_UP)
215 1.12 mycroft * It allowed local traffic to be forced
216 1.12 mycroft * through the hardware by configuring the loopback down.
217 1.12 mycroft * However, it causes problems during network configuration
218 1.12 mycroft * for boards that can't receive packets they send.
219 1.12 mycroft * It is now necessary to clear "useloopback" and remove
220 1.12 mycroft * the route to force traffic out to the hardware.
221 1.12 mycroft */
222 1.12 mycroft rt->rt_expire = 0;
223 1.12 mycroft Bcopy(((struct arpcom *)rt->rt_ifp)->ac_enaddr,
224 1.12 mycroft LLADDR(SDL(gate)), SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = 6);
225 1.12 mycroft if (useloopback)
226 1.12 mycroft rt->rt_ifp = &loif;
227 1.12 mycroft
228 1.12 mycroft }
229 1.12 mycroft break;
230 1.12 mycroft
231 1.12 mycroft case RTM_DELETE:
232 1.12 mycroft if (la == 0)
233 1.12 mycroft break;
234 1.12 mycroft arp_inuse--;
235 1.12 mycroft remque(la);
236 1.12 mycroft rt->rt_llinfo = 0;
237 1.12 mycroft rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
238 1.12 mycroft if (la->la_hold)
239 1.12 mycroft m_freem(la->la_hold);
240 1.12 mycroft Free((caddr_t)la);
241 1.1 cgd }
242 1.1 cgd }
243 1.1 cgd
244 1.1 cgd /*
245 1.1 cgd * Broadcast an ARP packet, asking who has addr on interface ac.
246 1.1 cgd */
247 1.12 mycroft void
248 1.1 cgd arpwhohas(ac, addr)
249 1.1 cgd register struct arpcom *ac;
250 1.12 mycroft register struct in_addr *addr;
251 1.12 mycroft {
252 1.12 mycroft arprequest(ac, &ac->ac_ipaddr.s_addr, &addr->s_addr, ac->ac_enaddr);
253 1.12 mycroft }
254 1.12 mycroft
255 1.12 mycroft /*
256 1.12 mycroft * Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
257 1.12 mycroft * - arp header source ip address
258 1.12 mycroft * - arp header target ip address
259 1.12 mycroft * - arp header source ethernet address
260 1.12 mycroft */
261 1.12 mycroft static void
262 1.12 mycroft arprequest(ac, sip, tip, enaddr)
263 1.12 mycroft register struct arpcom *ac;
264 1.12 mycroft register u_long *sip, *tip;
265 1.12 mycroft register u_char *enaddr;
266 1.1 cgd {
267 1.1 cgd register struct mbuf *m;
268 1.1 cgd register struct ether_header *eh;
269 1.1 cgd register struct ether_arp *ea;
270 1.1 cgd struct sockaddr sa;
271 1.1 cgd
272 1.1 cgd if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
273 1.1 cgd return;
274 1.1 cgd m->m_len = sizeof(*ea);
275 1.1 cgd m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(*ea);
276 1.1 cgd MH_ALIGN(m, sizeof(*ea));
277 1.1 cgd ea = mtod(m, struct ether_arp *);
278 1.1 cgd eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
279 1.1 cgd bzero((caddr_t)ea, sizeof (*ea));
280 1.1 cgd bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost,
281 1.1 cgd sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
282 1.7 deraadt eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
283 1.1 cgd ea->arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
284 1.1 cgd ea->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
285 1.1 cgd ea->arp_hln = sizeof(ea->arp_sha); /* hardware address length */
286 1.1 cgd ea->arp_pln = sizeof(ea->arp_spa); /* protocol address length */
287 1.1 cgd ea->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
288 1.12 mycroft bcopy((caddr_t)enaddr, (caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
289 1.12 mycroft bcopy((caddr_t)sip, (caddr_t)ea->arp_spa, sizeof(ea->arp_spa));
290 1.12 mycroft bcopy((caddr_t)tip, (caddr_t)ea->arp_tpa, sizeof(ea->arp_tpa));
291 1.1 cgd sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
292 1.1 cgd sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
293 1.1 cgd (*ac->ac_if.if_output)(&ac->ac_if, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
294 1.1 cgd }
295 1.1 cgd
296 1.1 cgd /*
297 1.6 mycroft * Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address. If success,
298 1.1 cgd * desten is filled in. If there is no entry in arptab,
299 1.1 cgd * set one up and broadcast a request for the IP address.
300 1.1 cgd * Hold onto this mbuf and resend it once the address
301 1.1 cgd * is finally resolved. A return value of 1 indicates
302 1.1 cgd * that desten has been filled in and the packet should be sent
303 1.1 cgd * normally; a 0 return indicates that the packet has been
304 1.1 cgd * taken over here, either now or for later transmission.
305 1.1 cgd */
306 1.12 mycroft int
307 1.12 mycroft arpresolve(ac, rt, m, dst, desten)
308 1.1 cgd register struct arpcom *ac;
309 1.12 mycroft register struct rtentry *rt;
310 1.1 cgd struct mbuf *m;
311 1.12 mycroft register struct sockaddr *dst;
312 1.1 cgd register u_char *desten;
313 1.1 cgd {
314 1.12 mycroft register struct llinfo_arp *la;
315 1.12 mycroft struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
316 1.1 cgd
317 1.1 cgd if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) { /* broadcast */
318 1.1 cgd bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)desten,
319 1.1 cgd sizeof(etherbroadcastaddr));
320 1.1 cgd return (1);
321 1.1 cgd }
322 1.4 hpeyerl if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) { /* multicast */
323 1.12 mycroft ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, desten);
324 1.4 hpeyerl return(1);
325 1.4 hpeyerl }
326 1.12 mycroft if (rt)
327 1.12 mycroft la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
328 1.12 mycroft else {
329 1.12 mycroft if (la = arplookup(SIN(dst)->sin_addr.s_addr, 1, 0))
330 1.12 mycroft rt = la->la_rt;
331 1.12 mycroft }
332 1.12 mycroft if (la == 0 || rt == 0) {
333 1.12 mycroft log(LOG_DEBUG, "arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo");
334 1.12 mycroft m_freem(m);
335 1.12 mycroft return (0);
336 1.1 cgd }
337 1.12 mycroft sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
338 1.12 mycroft /*
339 1.12 mycroft * Check the address family and length is valid, the address
340 1.12 mycroft * is resolved; otherwise, try to resolve.
341 1.12 mycroft */
342 1.12 mycroft if ((rt->rt_expire == 0 || rt->rt_expire > time.tv_sec) &&
343 1.12 mycroft sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen != 0) {
344 1.12 mycroft bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), desten, sdl->sdl_alen);
345 1.12 mycroft return 1;
346 1.1 cgd }
347 1.1 cgd /*
348 1.1 cgd * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
349 1.1 cgd * response yet. Replace the held mbuf with this
350 1.1 cgd * latest one.
351 1.1 cgd */
352 1.12 mycroft if (la->la_hold)
353 1.12 mycroft m_freem(la->la_hold);
354 1.14 gwr la->la_hold = m;
355 1.13 gwr /*
356 1.13 gwr * Re-send the ARP request when appropriate.
357 1.13 gwr */
358 1.13 gwr #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
359 1.13 gwr if (rt->rt_expire == 0) {
360 1.14 gwr /* This should never happen. (Should it? -gwr) */
361 1.13 gwr printf("arpresolve: unresolved and rt_expire == 0\n");
362 1.13 gwr /* Set expiration time to now (expired). */
363 1.13 gwr rt->rt_expire = time.tv_sec;
364 1.13 gwr }
365 1.13 gwr #endif
366 1.14 gwr if (rt->rt_expire) {
367 1.14 gwr rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
368 1.14 gwr if (la->la_asked == 0 || rt->rt_expire != time.tv_sec) {
369 1.14 gwr rt->rt_expire = time.tv_sec;
370 1.14 gwr if (la->la_asked++ < arp_maxtries)
371 1.14 gwr arpwhohas(ac, &(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
372 1.14 gwr else {
373 1.14 gwr rt->rt_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
374 1.14 gwr rt->rt_expire += arpt_down;
375 1.14 gwr la->la_asked = 0;
376 1.14 gwr }
377 1.14 gwr }
378 1.12 mycroft }
379 1.1 cgd return (0);
380 1.10 mycroft }
381 1.10 mycroft
382 1.1 cgd /*
383 1.12 mycroft * Common length and type checks are done here,
384 1.1 cgd * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
385 1.1 cgd */
386 1.12 mycroft void
387 1.12 mycroft arpintr()
388 1.1 cgd {
389 1.12 mycroft register struct mbuf *m;
390 1.1 cgd register struct arphdr *ar;
391 1.12 mycroft int s;
392 1.1 cgd
393 1.12 mycroft while (arpintrq.ifq_head) {
394 1.12 mycroft s = splimp();
395 1.12 mycroft IF_DEQUEUE(&arpintrq, m);
396 1.12 mycroft splx(s);
397 1.12 mycroft if (m == 0 || (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
398 1.12 mycroft panic("arpintr");
399 1.12 mycroft if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct arphdr) &&
400 1.12 mycroft (ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *)) &&
401 1.12 mycroft ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) == ARPHRD_ETHER &&
402 1.12 mycroft m->m_len >=
403 1.12 mycroft sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2 * (ar->ar_hln + ar->ar_pln))
404 1.12 mycroft switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
405 1.12 mycroft
406 1.12 mycroft case ETHERTYPE_IP:
407 1.12 mycroft case ETHERTYPE_IPTRAILERS:
408 1.12 mycroft in_arpinput(m);
409 1.12 mycroft continue;
410 1.12 mycroft }
411 1.12 mycroft m_freem(m);
412 1.1 cgd }
413 1.1 cgd }
414 1.1 cgd
415 1.1 cgd /*
416 1.1 cgd * ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
417 1.1 cgd * Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
418 1.1 cgd * In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
419 1.1 cgd * protocol address, to catch impersonators.
420 1.12 mycroft * We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
421 1.12 mycroft * Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
422 1.12 mycroft * along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
423 1.12 mycroft * and also sent them in response to IP replies.
424 1.12 mycroft * This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
425 1.1 cgd * trailer packets.
426 1.12 mycroft * We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
427 1.12 mycroft * but formerly didn't normally send requests.
428 1.1 cgd */
429 1.12 mycroft static void
430 1.12 mycroft in_arpinput(m)
431 1.1 cgd struct mbuf *m;
432 1.1 cgd {
433 1.1 cgd register struct ether_arp *ea;
434 1.12 mycroft register struct arpcom *ac = (struct arpcom *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
435 1.1 cgd struct ether_header *eh;
436 1.12 mycroft register struct llinfo_arp *la = 0;
437 1.12 mycroft register struct rtentry *rt;
438 1.12 mycroft struct in_ifaddr *ia, *maybe_ia = 0;
439 1.12 mycroft struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
440 1.1 cgd struct sockaddr sa;
441 1.1 cgd struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
442 1.12 mycroft int op;
443 1.1 cgd
444 1.1 cgd ea = mtod(m, struct ether_arp *);
445 1.1 cgd op = ntohs(ea->arp_op);
446 1.1 cgd bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_spa, (caddr_t)&isaddr, sizeof (isaddr));
447 1.1 cgd bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_tpa, (caddr_t)&itaddr, sizeof (itaddr));
448 1.1 cgd for (ia = in_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
449 1.1 cgd if (ia->ia_ifp == &ac->ac_if) {
450 1.1 cgd maybe_ia = ia;
451 1.1 cgd if ((itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) ||
452 1.1 cgd (isaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr))
453 1.1 cgd break;
454 1.1 cgd }
455 1.1 cgd if (maybe_ia == 0)
456 1.1 cgd goto out;
457 1.1 cgd myaddr = ia ? ia->ia_addr.sin_addr : maybe_ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
458 1.1 cgd if (!bcmp((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, (caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr,
459 1.1 cgd sizeof (ea->arp_sha)))
460 1.1 cgd goto out; /* it's from me, ignore it. */
461 1.1 cgd if (!bcmp((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, (caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr,
462 1.1 cgd sizeof (ea->arp_sha))) {
463 1.1 cgd log(LOG_ERR,
464 1.1 cgd "arp: ether address is broadcast for IP address %x!\n",
465 1.1 cgd ntohl(isaddr.s_addr));
466 1.1 cgd goto out;
467 1.1 cgd }
468 1.1 cgd if (isaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
469 1.1 cgd log(LOG_ERR,
470 1.1 cgd "duplicate IP address %x!! sent from ethernet address: %s\n",
471 1.1 cgd ntohl(isaddr.s_addr), ether_sprintf(ea->arp_sha));
472 1.1 cgd itaddr = myaddr;
473 1.12 mycroft goto reply;
474 1.1 cgd }
475 1.12 mycroft la = arplookup(isaddr.s_addr, itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr, 0);
476 1.12 mycroft if (la && (rt = la->la_rt) && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway))) {
477 1.12 mycroft if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
478 1.12 mycroft bcmp((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen))
479 1.12 mycroft log(LOG_INFO, "arp info overwritten for %x by %s\n",
480 1.12 mycroft isaddr.s_addr, ether_sprintf(ea->arp_sha));
481 1.12 mycroft bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, LLADDR(sdl),
482 1.12 mycroft sdl->sdl_alen = sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
483 1.12 mycroft if (rt->rt_expire)
484 1.12 mycroft rt->rt_expire = time.tv_sec + arpt_keep;
485 1.12 mycroft rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
486 1.12 mycroft la->la_asked = 0;
487 1.12 mycroft if (la->la_hold) {
488 1.12 mycroft (*ac->ac_if.if_output)(&ac->ac_if, la->la_hold,
489 1.12 mycroft rt_key(rt), rt);
490 1.12 mycroft la->la_hold = 0;
491 1.1 cgd }
492 1.1 cgd }
493 1.1 cgd reply:
494 1.12 mycroft if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST) {
495 1.12 mycroft out:
496 1.12 mycroft m_freem(m);
497 1.12 mycroft return;
498 1.1 cgd }
499 1.1 cgd if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
500 1.1 cgd /* I am the target */
501 1.1 cgd bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, (caddr_t)ea->arp_tha,
502 1.1 cgd sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
503 1.1 cgd bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr, (caddr_t)ea->arp_sha,
504 1.1 cgd sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
505 1.1 cgd } else {
506 1.12 mycroft la = arplookup(itaddr.s_addr, 0, SIN_PROXY);
507 1.12 mycroft if (la == 0)
508 1.1 cgd goto out;
509 1.12 mycroft rt = la->la_rt;
510 1.1 cgd bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, (caddr_t)ea->arp_tha,
511 1.1 cgd sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
512 1.12 mycroft sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
513 1.12 mycroft bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
514 1.1 cgd }
515 1.1 cgd
516 1.12 mycroft bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_spa, (caddr_t)ea->arp_tpa, sizeof(ea->arp_spa));
517 1.12 mycroft bcopy((caddr_t)&itaddr, (caddr_t)ea->arp_spa, sizeof(ea->arp_spa));
518 1.6 mycroft ea->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
519 1.12 mycroft ea->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); /* let's be sure! */
520 1.1 cgd eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
521 1.1 cgd bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_tha, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost,
522 1.1 cgd sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
523 1.7 deraadt eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
524 1.1 cgd sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
525 1.1 cgd sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
526 1.1 cgd (*ac->ac_if.if_output)(&ac->ac_if, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
527 1.1 cgd return;
528 1.1 cgd }
529 1.1 cgd
530 1.1 cgd /*
531 1.12 mycroft * Free an arp entry.
532 1.1 cgd */
533 1.12 mycroft static void
534 1.12 mycroft arptfree(la)
535 1.12 mycroft register struct llinfo_arp *la;
536 1.12 mycroft {
537 1.12 mycroft register struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
538 1.12 mycroft register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
539 1.12 mycroft
540 1.12 mycroft if (rt == 0)
541 1.12 mycroft panic("arptfree");
542 1.12 mycroft if (rt->rt_refcnt > 0 && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway)) &&
543 1.12 mycroft sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK) {
544 1.12 mycroft sdl->sdl_alen = 0;
545 1.12 mycroft la->la_asked = 0;
546 1.12 mycroft rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
547 1.12 mycroft return;
548 1.12 mycroft }
549 1.12 mycroft rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), (struct sockaddr *)0, rt_mask(rt),
550 1.12 mycroft 0, (struct rtentry **)0);
551 1.1 cgd }
552 1.1 cgd
553 1.1 cgd /*
554 1.12 mycroft * Lookup or enter a new address in arptab.
555 1.12 mycroft */
556 1.12 mycroft static struct llinfo_arp *
557 1.12 mycroft arplookup(addr, create, proxy)
558 1.12 mycroft u_long addr;
559 1.12 mycroft int create, proxy;
560 1.12 mycroft {
561 1.12 mycroft register struct rtentry *rt;
562 1.12 mycroft static struct sockaddr_inarp sin;
563 1.1 cgd
564 1.12 mycroft sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
565 1.12 mycroft sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
566 1.12 mycroft sin.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
567 1.12 mycroft sin.sin_other = proxy ? SIN_PROXY : 0;
568 1.12 mycroft rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, create);
569 1.12 mycroft if (rt == 0)
570 1.12 mycroft return (0);
571 1.12 mycroft rt->rt_refcnt--;
572 1.12 mycroft if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) || (rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0 ||
573 1.12 mycroft rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_LINK) {
574 1.12 mycroft if (create)
575 1.12 mycroft log(LOG_DEBUG, "arptnew failed on %x\n", ntohl(addr));
576 1.12 mycroft return (0);
577 1.1 cgd }
578 1.12 mycroft return ((struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo);
579 1.1 cgd }
580 1.1 cgd
581 1.12 mycroft int
582 1.1 cgd arpioctl(cmd, data)
583 1.1 cgd int cmd;
584 1.1 cgd caddr_t data;
585 1.1 cgd {
586 1.12 mycroft return (EOPNOTSUPP);
587 1.9 glass }
588 1.9 glass
589 1.9 glass /*
590 1.9 glass * Called from 10 Mb/s Ethernet interrupt handlers
591 1.9 glass * when ether packet type ETHERTYPE_REVARP
592 1.9 glass * is received. Common length and type checks are done here,
593 1.9 glass * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
594 1.9 glass */
595 1.12 mycroft void
596 1.12 mycroft revarpinput(m)
597 1.9 glass struct mbuf *m;
598 1.9 glass {
599 1.9 glass struct arphdr *ar;
600 1.9 glass int op, s;
601 1.9 glass
602 1.9 glass if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr))
603 1.9 glass goto out;
604 1.9 glass ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
605 1.9 glass if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER)
606 1.9 glass goto out;
607 1.12 mycroft if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2 * (ar->ar_hln + ar->ar_pln))
608 1.9 glass goto out;
609 1.9 glass switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
610 1.9 glass
611 1.9 glass case ETHERTYPE_IP:
612 1.9 glass case ETHERTYPE_IPTRAILERS:
613 1.12 mycroft in_revarpinput(m);
614 1.9 glass return;
615 1.9 glass
616 1.9 glass default:
617 1.9 glass break;
618 1.9 glass }
619 1.9 glass out:
620 1.9 glass m_freem(m);
621 1.9 glass }
622 1.9 glass
623 1.9 glass /*
624 1.9 glass * RARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
625 1.9 glass * Algorithm is that given in RFC 903.
626 1.9 glass * We are only using for bootstrap purposes to get an ip address for one of
627 1.9 glass * our interfaces. Thus we support no user-interface.
628 1.9 glass *
629 1.9 glass * Since the contents of the RARP reply are specific to the interface that
630 1.9 glass * sent the request, this code must ensure that they are properly associated.
631 1.9 glass *
632 1.9 glass * Note: also supports ARP via RARP packets, per the RFC.
633 1.9 glass */
634 1.12 mycroft in_revarpinput(m)
635 1.9 glass struct mbuf *m;
636 1.9 glass {
637 1.12 mycroft struct ifnet *ifp;
638 1.9 glass struct ether_arp *ar;
639 1.9 glass int op, s;
640 1.9 glass
641 1.9 glass ar = mtod(m, struct ether_arp *);
642 1.9 glass op = ntohs(ar->arp_op);
643 1.9 glass switch (op) {
644 1.9 glass case ARPOP_REQUEST:
645 1.9 glass case ARPOP_REPLY: /* per RFC */
646 1.12 mycroft in_arpinput(m);
647 1.9 glass return;
648 1.12 mycroft case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
649 1.9 glass break;
650 1.12 mycroft case ARPOP_REVREQUEST: /* handled by rarpd(8) */
651 1.9 glass default:
652 1.9 glass goto out;
653 1.9 glass }
654 1.9 glass if (!revarp_in_progress)
655 1.9 glass goto out;
656 1.12 mycroft ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
657 1.12 mycroft if (ifp != myip_ifp) /* !same interface */
658 1.9 glass goto out;
659 1.13 gwr if (myip_initialized)
660 1.13 gwr goto wake;
661 1.12 mycroft if (bcmp(ar->arp_tha, ((struct arpcom *)ifp)->ac_enaddr,
662 1.12 mycroft sizeof(ar->arp_tha)))
663 1.9 glass goto out;
664 1.13 gwr bcopy((caddr_t)ar->arp_spa, (caddr_t)&srv_ip, sizeof(srv_ip));
665 1.12 mycroft bcopy((caddr_t)ar->arp_tpa, (caddr_t)&myip, sizeof(myip));
666 1.9 glass myip_initialized = 1;
667 1.13 gwr wake: /* Do wakeup every time in case it was missed. */
668 1.12 mycroft wakeup((caddr_t)&myip);
669 1.12 mycroft
670 1.12 mycroft out:
671 1.9 glass m_freem(m);
672 1.9 glass }
673 1.9 glass
674 1.9 glass /*
675 1.9 glass * Send a RARP request for the ip address of the specified interface.
676 1.9 glass * The request should be RFC 903-compliant.
677 1.9 glass */
678 1.12 mycroft void
679 1.12 mycroft revarprequest(ifp)
680 1.9 glass struct ifnet *ifp;
681 1.9 glass {
682 1.9 glass struct sockaddr sa;
683 1.9 glass struct mbuf *m;
684 1.9 glass struct ether_header *eh;
685 1.9 glass struct ether_arp *ea;
686 1.12 mycroft struct arpcom *ac = (struct arpcom *)ifp;
687 1.9 glass
688 1.9 glass if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
689 1.9 glass return;
690 1.9 glass m->m_len = sizeof(*ea);
691 1.9 glass m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(*ea);
692 1.9 glass MH_ALIGN(m, sizeof(*ea));
693 1.9 glass ea = mtod(m, struct ether_arp *);
694 1.12 mycroft eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
695 1.12 mycroft bzero((caddr_t)ea, sizeof(*ea));
696 1.9 glass bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost,
697 1.12 mycroft sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
698 1.9 glass eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
699 1.9 glass ea->arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
700 1.9 glass ea->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
701 1.9 glass ea->arp_hln = sizeof(ea->arp_sha); /* hardware address length */
702 1.9 glass ea->arp_pln = sizeof(ea->arp_spa); /* protocol address length */
703 1.12 mycroft ea->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REVREQUEST);
704 1.9 glass bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr, (caddr_t)ea->arp_sha,
705 1.9 glass sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
706 1.9 glass bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr, (caddr_t)ea->arp_tha,
707 1.9 glass sizeof(ea->arp_tha));
708 1.9 glass sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
709 1.9 glass sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
710 1.9 glass ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
711 1.9 glass }
712 1.9 glass
713 1.9 glass /*
714 1.13 gwr * RARP for the ip address of the specified interface, but also
715 1.13 gwr * save the ip address of the server that sent the answer.
716 1.13 gwr * Timeout if no response is received.
717 1.9 glass */
718 1.12 mycroft int
719 1.13 gwr revarpwhoarewe(ifp, serv_in, clnt_in)
720 1.9 glass struct ifnet *ifp;
721 1.13 gwr struct in_addr *serv_in;
722 1.13 gwr struct in_addr *clnt_in;
723 1.9 glass {
724 1.9 glass int result, count = 20;
725 1.9 glass
726 1.9 glass if (myip_initialized)
727 1.9 glass return EIO;
728 1.9 glass
729 1.9 glass myip_ifp = ifp;
730 1.9 glass revarp_in_progress = 1;
731 1.9 glass while (count--) {
732 1.12 mycroft revarprequest(ifp);
733 1.12 mycroft result = tsleep((caddr_t)&myip, PSOCK, "revarp", hz/2);
734 1.12 mycroft if (result != EWOULDBLOCK)
735 1.12 mycroft break;
736 1.9 glass }
737 1.9 glass revarp_in_progress = 0;
738 1.9 glass if (!myip_initialized)
739 1.9 glass return ENETUNREACH;
740 1.9 glass
741 1.13 gwr bcopy((caddr_t)&srv_ip, serv_in, sizeof(*serv_in));
742 1.13 gwr bcopy((caddr_t)&myip, clnt_in, sizeof(*clnt_in));
743 1.9 glass return 0;
744 1.1 cgd }
745 1.13 gwr
746 1.13 gwr /* For compatibility: only saves interface address. */
747 1.13 gwr int
748 1.13 gwr revarpwhoami(in, ifp)
749 1.13 gwr struct in_addr *in;
750 1.13 gwr struct ifnet *ifp;
751 1.13 gwr {
752 1.13 gwr struct in_addr server;
753 1.13 gwr return (revarpwhoarewe(ifp, &server, in));
754 1.13 gwr }
755 1.13 gwr
756 1.13 gwr
758 1.13 gwr #ifdef DDB
759 1.13 gwr static void
760 1.13 gwr db_print_sa(sa)
761 1.13 gwr struct sockaddr *sa;
762 1.13 gwr {
763 1.13 gwr int len;
764 1.13 gwr u_char *p;
765 1.13 gwr
766 1.13 gwr if (sa == 0) {
767 1.13 gwr db_printf("[NULL]");
768 1.13 gwr return;
769 1.13 gwr }
770 1.13 gwr
771 1.13 gwr p = (u_char*)sa;
772 1.13 gwr len = sa->sa_len;
773 1.13 gwr db_printf("[");
774 1.13 gwr while (len > 0) {
775 1.13 gwr db_printf("%d", *p);
776 1.13 gwr p++; len--;
777 1.13 gwr if (len) db_printf(",");
778 1.13 gwr }
779 1.13 gwr db_printf("]\n");
780 1.13 gwr }
781 1.13 gwr static void
782 1.13 gwr db_print_ifa(ifa)
783 1.13 gwr struct ifaddr *ifa;
784 1.13 gwr {
785 1.13 gwr if (ifa == 0)
786 1.13 gwr return;
787 1.13 gwr db_printf(" ifa_addr=");
788 1.13 gwr db_print_sa(ifa->ifa_addr);
789 1.13 gwr db_printf(" ifa_dsta=");
790 1.13 gwr db_print_sa(ifa->ifa_dstaddr);
791 1.13 gwr db_printf(" ifa_mask=");
792 1.13 gwr db_print_sa(ifa->ifa_netmask);
793 1.13 gwr db_printf(" flags=0x%x,refcnt=%d,metric=%d\n",
794 1.13 gwr ifa->ifa_flags,
795 1.13 gwr ifa->ifa_refcnt,
796 1.13 gwr ifa->ifa_metric);
797 1.13 gwr }
798 1.13 gwr static void
799 1.13 gwr db_print_llinfo(li)
800 1.13 gwr caddr_t li;
801 1.13 gwr {
802 1.13 gwr struct llinfo_arp *la;
803 1.13 gwr
804 1.13 gwr if (li == 0)
805 1.13 gwr return;
806 1.13 gwr la = (struct llinfo_arp *)li;
807 1.13 gwr db_printf(" la_rt=0x%x la_hold=0x%x, la_asked=0x%x\n",
808 1.13 gwr la->la_rt, la->la_hold, la->la_asked);
809 1.13 gwr }
810 1.13 gwr /*
811 1.13 gwr * Function to pass to rn_walktree().
812 1.13 gwr * Return non-zero error to abort walk.
813 1.13 gwr */
814 1.13 gwr static int
815 1.13 gwr db_show_radix_node(rn, w)
816 1.13 gwr struct radix_node *rn;
817 1.13 gwr void *w;
818 1.13 gwr {
819 1.13 gwr struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
820 1.13 gwr
821 1.13 gwr db_printf("rtentry=0x%x", rt);
822 1.13 gwr
823 1.13 gwr db_printf(" flags=0x%x refcnt=%d use=%d expire=%d\n",
824 1.13 gwr rt->rt_flags, rt->rt_refcnt,
825 1.13 gwr rt->rt_use, rt->rt_expire);
826 1.13 gwr
827 1.13 gwr db_printf(" key="); db_print_sa(rt_key(rt));
828 1.13 gwr db_printf(" mask="); db_print_sa(rt_mask(rt));
829 1.13 gwr db_printf(" gw="); db_print_sa(rt->rt_gateway);
830 1.13 gwr
831 1.13 gwr db_printf(" ifp=0x%x ", rt->rt_ifp);
832 1.13 gwr if (rt->rt_ifp)
833 1.13 gwr db_printf("(%s%d)",
834 1.13 gwr rt->rt_ifp->if_name,
835 1.13 gwr rt->rt_ifp->if_unit);
836 1.13 gwr else
837 1.13 gwr db_printf("(NULL)");
838 1.13 gwr
839 1.13 gwr db_printf(" ifa=0x%x\n", rt->rt_ifa);
840 1.13 gwr db_print_ifa(rt->rt_ifa);
841 1.13 gwr
842 1.13 gwr db_printf(" genmask="); db_print_sa(rt->rt_genmask);
843 1.13 gwr
844 1.13 gwr db_printf(" gwroute=0x%x llinfo=0x%x\n",
845 1.13 gwr rt->rt_gwroute, rt->rt_llinfo);
846 1.13 gwr db_print_llinfo(rt->rt_llinfo);
847 1.13 gwr
848 1.13 gwr return (0);
849 1.13 gwr }
850 1.13 gwr /*
851 1.13 gwr * Function to print all the route trees.
852 1.13 gwr * Use this from ddb: "call db_show_arptab"
853 1.13 gwr */
854 1.13 gwr db_show_arptab()
855 1.13 gwr {
856 1.13 gwr struct radix_node_head *rnh;
857 1.13 gwr rnh = rt_tables[AF_INET];
858 1.13 gwr db_printf("Route tree for AF_INET\n");
859 1.13 gwr if (rnh == NULL) {
860 1.13 gwr db_printf(" (not initialized)\n");
861 1.13 gwr return (0);
862 1.13 gwr }
863 1.13 gwr rn_walktree(rnh, db_show_radix_node, NULL);
864 1.13 gwr return (0);
865 1.13 gwr }
866 1.15 chopps #endif
867 #endif /* INET */
868